1 /*
2  * ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
3  * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
6  * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8  * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
9  *
10  * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
12  * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
13  * License.
14  *
15  * The Original Code is the elliptic curve math library for prime field curves.
16  *
17  * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
18  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
19  * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2003
20  * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
21  *
22  * Contributor(s):
23  *   Douglas Stebila <douglas@stebila.ca>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
24  *
25  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
26  * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
27  * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
28  * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
29  * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
30  * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
31  * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
32  * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
33  * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
34  * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
35  * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
36  *
37  * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
38 /*
39  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
40  * Use is subject to license terms.
41  *
42  * Sun elects to use this software under the MPL license.
43  */
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/modctl.h>
50 #include <sys/ddi.h>
51 #include <sys/crypto/spi.h>
52 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
53 #include <sys/strsun.h>
54 #include <sys/md5.h>
55 #include <sys/sha1.h>
56 #include <sys/sha2.h>
57 #include <sys/random.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #include <sys/devops.h>
60 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
61 #include <sys/varargs.h>
62 #include <sys/kmem.h>
63 #include <sys/kstat.h>
64 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
65 #else
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <strings.h>
69 #include <assert.h>
70 #include <time.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif /* _KERNEL */
74 
75 #include "mpi.h"
76 #include "mplogic.h"
77 #include "mpprime.h"
78 #include "ecl.h"
79 #include "ecl-curve.h"
80 #include "ecp.h"
81 #include "ecc_impl.h"
82 #include "ec.h"
83 
84 #ifndef KM_SLEEP
85 #define	KM_SLEEP	0
86 #endif
87 
88 #ifndef _KERNEL
89 /* Time k repetitions of operation op. */
90 #define M_TimeOperation(op, k) { \
91 	double dStart, dNow, dUserTime; \
92 	struct rusage ru; \
93 	int i; \
94 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru); \
95 	dStart = (double)ru.ru_utime.tv_sec+(double)ru.ru_utime.tv_usec*0.000001; \
96 	for (i = 0; i < k; i++) { \
97 		{ op; } \
98 	}; \
99 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru); \
100 	dNow = (double)ru.ru_utime.tv_sec+(double)ru.ru_utime.tv_usec*0.000001; \
101 	dUserTime = dNow-dStart; \
102 	if (dUserTime) printf("    %-45s k: %6i, t: %6.2f sec\n", #op, k, dUserTime); \
103 }
104 #else
105 #define M_TimeOperation(op, k)
106 #endif
107 
108 /* Test curve using generic field arithmetic. */
109 #define ECTEST_GENERIC_GFP(name_c, name) \
110 	printf("Testing %s using generic implementation...\n", name_c); \
111 	params = EC_GetNamedCurveParams(name, KM_SLEEP); \
112 	if (params == NULL) { \
113 			printf("  Error: could not construct params.\n"); \
114 			res = MP_NO; \
115 			goto CLEANUP; \
116 	} \
117 	ECGroup_free(group); \
118 	group = ECGroup_fromHex(params, KM_SLEEP); \
119 	if (group == NULL) { \
120 		printf("  Error: could not construct group.\n"); \
121 		res = MP_NO; \
122 		goto CLEANUP; \
123 	} \
124 	MP_CHECKOK( ectest_curve_GFp(group, ectestPrint, ectestTime, 1, KM_SLEEP) ); \
125 	printf("... okay.\n");
126 
127 /* Test curve using specific field arithmetic. */
128 #define ECTEST_NAMED_GFP(name_c, name) \
129 	printf("Testing %s using specific implementation...\n", name_c); \
130 	ECGroup_free(group); \
131 	group = ECGroup_fromName(name, KM_SLEEP); \
132 	if (group == NULL) { \
133 		printf("  Warning: could not construct group.\n"); \
134 		printf("... failed; continuing with remaining tests.\n"); \
135 	} else { \
136 		MP_CHECKOK( ectest_curve_GFp(group, ectestPrint, ectestTime, 0, KM_SLEEP) ); \
137 		printf("... okay.\n"); \
138 	}
139 
140 /* Performs basic tests of elliptic curve cryptography over prime fields.
141  * If tests fail, then it prints an error message, aborts, and returns an
142  * error code. Otherwise, returns 0. */
143 int
ectest_curve_GFp(ECGroup * group,int ectestPrint,int ectestTime,int generic,int kmflag)144 ectest_curve_GFp(ECGroup *group, int ectestPrint, int ectestTime,
145 				 int generic, int kmflag)
146 {
147 
148 	mp_int one, order_1, gx, gy, rx, ry, n;
149 	int size;
150 	mp_err res;
151 	char s[1000];
152 
153 	/* initialize values */
154 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&one, kmflag));
155 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&order_1, kmflag));
156 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&gx, kmflag));
157 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&gy, kmflag));
158 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&rx, kmflag));
159 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&ry, kmflag));
160 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_init(&n, kmflag));
161 
162 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_set_int(&one, 1));
163 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_sub(&group->order, &one, &order_1));
164 
165 	/* encode base point */
166 	if (group->meth->field_dec) {
167 		MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_dec(&group->genx, &gx, group->meth));
168 		MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_dec(&group->geny, &gy, group->meth));
169 	} else {
170 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(&group->genx, &gx));
171 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_copy(&group->geny, &gy));
172 	}
173 	if (ectestPrint) {
174 		/* output base point */
175 		printf("  base point P:\n");
176 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&gx, s, 16));
177 		printf("    %s\n", s);
178 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&gy, s, 16));
179 		printf("    %s\n", s);
180 		if (group->meth->field_enc) {
181 			printf("  base point P (encoded):\n");
182 			MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&group->genx, s, 16));
183 			printf("    %s\n", s);
184 			MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&group->geny, s, 16));
185 			printf("    %s\n", s);
186 		}
187 	}
188 
189 #ifdef ECL_ENABLE_GFP_PT_MUL_AFF
190 	/* multiply base point by order - 1 and check for negative of base
191 	 * point */
192 	MP_CHECKOK(ec_GFp_pt_mul_aff
193 			   (&order_1, &group->genx, &group->geny, &rx, &ry, group));
194 	if (ectestPrint) {
195 		printf("  (order-1)*P (affine):\n");
196 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
197 		printf("    %s\n", s);
198 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
199 		printf("    %s\n", s);
200 	}
201 	MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_neg(&ry, &ry, group->meth));
202 	if ((mp_cmp(&rx, &group->genx) != 0)
203 		|| (mp_cmp(&ry, &group->geny) != 0)) {
204 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected (- base point)).\n");
205 		res = MP_NO;
206 		goto CLEANUP;
207 	}
208 #endif
209 
210 #ifdef ECL_ENABLE_GFP_PT_MUL_AFF
211 	/* multiply base point by order - 1 and check for negative of base
212 	 * point */
213 	MP_CHECKOK(ec_GFp_pt_mul_jac
214 			   (&order_1, &group->genx, &group->geny, &rx, &ry, group));
215 	if (ectestPrint) {
216 		printf("  (order-1)*P (jacobian):\n");
217 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
218 		printf("    %s\n", s);
219 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
220 		printf("    %s\n", s);
221 	}
222 	MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_neg(&ry, &ry, group->meth));
223 	if ((mp_cmp(&rx, &group->genx) != 0)
224 		|| (mp_cmp(&ry, &group->geny) != 0)) {
225 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected (- base point)).\n");
226 		res = MP_NO;
227 		goto CLEANUP;
228 	}
229 #endif
230 
231 	/* multiply base point by order - 1 and check for negative of base
232 	 * point */
233 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoint_mul(group, &order_1, NULL, NULL, &rx, &ry));
234 	if (ectestPrint) {
235 		printf("  (order-1)*P (ECPoint_mul):\n");
236 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
237 		printf("    %s\n", s);
238 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
239 		printf("    %s\n", s);
240 	}
241 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_submod(&group->meth->irr, &ry, &group->meth->irr, &ry));
242 	if ((mp_cmp(&rx, &gx) != 0) || (mp_cmp(&ry, &gy) != 0)) {
243 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected (- base point)).\n");
244 		res = MP_NO;
245 		goto CLEANUP;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* multiply base point by order - 1 and check for negative of base
249 	 * point */
250 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoint_mul(group, &order_1, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry));
251 	if (ectestPrint) {
252 		printf("  (order-1)*P (ECPoint_mul):\n");
253 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
254 		printf("    %s\n", s);
255 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
256 		printf("    %s\n", s);
257 	}
258 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_submod(&group->meth->irr, &ry, &group->meth->irr, &ry));
259 	if ((mp_cmp(&rx, &gx) != 0) || (mp_cmp(&ry, &gy) != 0)) {
260 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected (- base point)).\n");
261 		res = MP_NO;
262 		goto CLEANUP;
263 	}
264 
265 #ifdef ECL_ENABLE_GFP_PT_MUL_AFF
266 	/* multiply base point by order and check for point at infinity */
267 	MP_CHECKOK(ec_GFp_pt_mul_aff
268 			   (&group->order, &group->genx, &group->geny, &rx, &ry,
269 				group));
270 	if (ectestPrint) {
271 		printf("  (order)*P (affine):\n");
272 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
273 		printf("    %s\n", s);
274 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
275 		printf("    %s\n", s);
276 	}
277 	if (ec_GFp_pt_is_inf_aff(&rx, &ry) != MP_YES) {
278 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected point at infinity).\n");
279 		res = MP_NO;
280 		goto CLEANUP;
281 	}
282 #endif
283 
284 #ifdef ECL_ENABLE_GFP_PT_MUL_JAC
285 	/* multiply base point by order and check for point at infinity */
286 	MP_CHECKOK(ec_GFp_pt_mul_jac
287 			   (&group->order, &group->genx, &group->geny, &rx, &ry,
288 				group));
289 	if (ectestPrint) {
290 		printf("  (order)*P (jacobian):\n");
291 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
292 		printf("    %s\n", s);
293 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
294 		printf("    %s\n", s);
295 	}
296 	if (ec_GFp_pt_is_inf_aff(&rx, &ry) != MP_YES) {
297 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected point at infinity).\n");
298 		res = MP_NO;
299 		goto CLEANUP;
300 	}
301 #endif
302 
303 	/* multiply base point by order and check for point at infinity */
304 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoint_mul(group, &group->order, NULL, NULL, &rx, &ry));
305 	if (ectestPrint) {
306 		printf("  (order)*P (ECPoint_mul):\n");
307 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
308 		printf("    %s\n", s);
309 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
310 		printf("    %s\n", s);
311 	}
312 	if (ec_GFp_pt_is_inf_aff(&rx, &ry) != MP_YES) {
313 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected point at infinity).\n");
314 		res = MP_NO;
315 		goto CLEANUP;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* multiply base point by order and check for point at infinity */
319 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoint_mul(group, &group->order, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry));
320 	if (ectestPrint) {
321 		printf("  (order)*P (ECPoint_mul):\n");
322 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
323 		printf("    %s\n", s);
324 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
325 		printf("    %s\n", s);
326 	}
327 	if (ec_GFp_pt_is_inf_aff(&rx, &ry) != MP_YES) {
328 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected point at infinity).\n");
329 		res = MP_NO;
330 		goto CLEANUP;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* check that (order-1)P + (order-1)P + P == (order-1)P */
334 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoints_mul
335 			   (group, &order_1, &order_1, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry));
336 	MP_CHECKOK(ECPoints_mul(group, &one, &one, &rx, &ry, &rx, &ry));
337 	if (ectestPrint) {
338 		printf
339 			("  (order-1)*P + (order-1)*P + P == (order-1)*P (ECPoints_mul):\n");
340 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&rx, s, 16));
341 		printf("    %s\n", s);
342 		MP_CHECKOK(mp_toradix(&ry, s, 16));
343 		printf("    %s\n", s);
344 	}
345 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_submod(&group->meth->irr, &ry, &group->meth->irr, &ry));
346 	if ((mp_cmp(&rx, &gx) != 0) || (mp_cmp(&ry, &gy) != 0)) {
347 		printf("  Error: invalid result (expected (- base point)).\n");
348 		res = MP_NO;
349 		goto CLEANUP;
350 	}
351 
352 	/* test validate_point function */
353 	if (ECPoint_validate(group, &gx, &gy) != MP_YES) {
354 		printf("  Error: validate point on base point failed.\n");
355 		res = MP_NO;
356 		goto CLEANUP;
357 	}
358 	MP_CHECKOK(mp_add_d(&gy, 1, &ry));
359 	if (ECPoint_validate(group, &gx, &ry) != MP_NO) {
360 		printf("  Error: validate point on invalid point passed.\n");
361 		res = MP_NO;
362 		goto CLEANUP;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (ectestTime) {
366 		/* compute random scalar */
367 		size = mpl_significant_bits(&group->meth->irr);
368 		if (size < MP_OKAY) {
369 			goto CLEANUP;
370 		}
371 		MP_CHECKOK(mpp_random_size(&n, (size + ECL_BITS - 1) / ECL_BITS));
372 		MP_CHECKOK(group->meth->field_mod(&n, &n, group->meth));
373 		/* timed test */
374 		if (generic) {
375 #ifdef ECL_ENABLE_GFP_PT_MUL_AFF
376 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
377 							(ec_GFp_pt_mul_aff
378 							 (&n, &group->genx, &group->geny, &rx, &ry,
379 							  group)), 100);
380 #endif
381 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
382 							(ECPoint_mul(group, &n, NULL, NULL, &rx, &ry)),
383 							100);
384 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
385 							(ECPoints_mul
386 							 (group, &n, &n, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry)), 100);
387 		} else {
388 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
389 							(ECPoint_mul(group, &n, NULL, NULL, &rx, &ry)),
390 							100);
391 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
392 							(ECPoint_mul(group, &n, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry)),
393 							100);
394 			M_TimeOperation(MP_CHECKOK
395 							(ECPoints_mul
396 							 (group, &n, &n, &gx, &gy, &rx, &ry)), 100);
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400   CLEANUP:
401 	mp_clear(&one);
402 	mp_clear(&order_1);
403 	mp_clear(&gx);
404 	mp_clear(&gy);
405 	mp_clear(&rx);
406 	mp_clear(&ry);
407 	mp_clear(&n);
408 	if (res != MP_OKAY) {
409 #ifdef _KERNEL
410 		printf("  Error: exiting with error value 0x%x\n", res);
411 #else
412 		printf("  Error: exiting with error value %i\n", res);
413 #endif
414 	}
415 	return res;
416 }
417 
418 /* Performs tests of elliptic curve cryptography over prime fields If
419  * tests fail, then it prints an error message, aborts, and returns an
420  * error code. Otherwise, returns 0. */
421 int
ecp_test()422 ecp_test()
423 {
424 
425 	int ectestTime = 0;
426 	int ectestPrint = 0;
427 	int i;
428 	ECGroup *group = NULL;
429 	ECCurveParams *params = NULL;
430 	mp_err res;
431 
432 	/* generic arithmetic tests */
433 	ECTEST_GENERIC_GFP("SECP-160R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_160R1);
434 
435 	/* specific arithmetic tests */
436 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("NIST-P192", ECCurve_NIST_P192);
437 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("NIST-P224", ECCurve_NIST_P224);
438 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("NIST-P256", ECCurve_NIST_P256);
439 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("NIST-P384", ECCurve_NIST_P384);
440 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("NIST-P521", ECCurve_NIST_P521);
441 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME192v1", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_192V1);
442 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME192v2", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_192V2);
443 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME192v3", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_192V3);
444 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME239v1", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_239V1);
445 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME239v2", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_239V2);
446 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME239v3", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_239V3);
447 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("ANSI X9.62 PRIME256v1", ECCurve_X9_62_PRIME_256V1);
448 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-112R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_112R1);
449 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-112R2", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_112R2);
450 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-128R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_128R1);
451 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-128R2", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_128R2);
452 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-160K1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_160K1);
453 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-160R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_160R1);
454 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-160R2", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_160R2);
455 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-192K1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_192K1);
456 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-192R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_192R1);
457 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-224K1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_224K1);
458 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-224R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_224R1);
459 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-256K1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_256K1);
460 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-256R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_256R1);
461 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-384R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_384R1);
462 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("SECP-521R1", ECCurve_SECG_PRIME_521R1);
463 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("WTLS-6 (112)", ECCurve_WTLS_6);
464 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("WTLS-7 (160)", ECCurve_WTLS_7);
465 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("WTLS-8 (112)", ECCurve_WTLS_8);
466 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("WTLS-9 (160)", ECCurve_WTLS_9);
467 	ECTEST_NAMED_GFP("WTLS-12 (224)", ECCurve_WTLS_12);
468 
469   CLEANUP:
470 	EC_FreeCurveParams(params);
471 	ECGroup_free(group);
472 	if (res != MP_OKAY) {
473 #ifdef _KERNEL
474 		printf("Error: exiting with error value 0x%x\n", res);
475 #else
476 		printf("Error: exiting with error value %i\n", res);
477 #endif
478 	}
479 	return res;
480 }
481