xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sparc/v7/sys/mutex_impl.h (revision 7c478bd9)
1*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
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21*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright (c) 1991-1998 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * All rights reserved.
25*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
26*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
27*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef _SYS_MUTEX_IMPL_H
28*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	_SYS_MUTEX_IMPL_H
29*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
30*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
32*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	_ASM
33*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h>
34*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/machlock.h>
35*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
36*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
37*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
38*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern "C" {
39*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
40*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
41*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef	_ASM
42*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
43*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
44*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * mutex_enter() assumes that the mutex is adaptive and tries to grab the
45*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * lock by doing an ldstub on byte 0 of the mutex.  If the ldstub fails,
46*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * it means that either (1) the lock is a spin lock, or (2) the lock is
47*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * adaptive but already held.  mutex_vector_enter() distinguishes these
48*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * cases by looking at the mutex type, which is byte 7 for both types.
49*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
50*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Once the lock byte is set for an adaptive lock, the owner is stuffed
51*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * into the remaining 24 bits such that the owner word is 0xff:owner24.
52*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * This works because a thread pointer only has 24 significant bits: the
53*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * upper 3 bits are 111 (since all kernel addresses are above 0xe0000000),
54*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and the lower 5 bits are zero (because threads are 32-byte aligned).
55*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
56*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate typedef union mutex_impl {
57*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
58*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Adaptive mutex.
59*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
60*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct adaptive_mutex {
61*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uintptr_t _m_owner;	/* 0-3	owner and lock */
62*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uchar_t	_m_waiters;	/* 4	are there waiters? */
63*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uchar_t	_m_filler[2];	/* 5-6	unused */
64*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uchar_t	_m_type;	/* 7	type */
65*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} m_adaptive;
66*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
67*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
68*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Spin Mutex.
69*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
70*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct spin_mutex {
71*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lock_t	m_dummylock;	/* 0	lock (always set) */
72*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lock_t	m_spinlock;	/* 1	real lock */
73*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ushort_t m_oldspl;	/* 2-3	old %psr value */
74*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ushort_t m_minspl;	/* 4-5	min PSR_PIL val if lock held */
75*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uchar_t m_filler;	/* 6	unused */
76*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		uchar_t _m_type;	/* 7	type */
77*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} m_spin;
78*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } mutex_impl_t;
79*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
80*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	m_owner		m_adaptive._m_owner
81*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	m_waiters	m_adaptive._m_waiters
82*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	m_type		m_adaptive._m_type
83*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
84*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
85*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Macro to retrieve 32-bit pointer field out of mutex.
86*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Relies on 32-byte alignment of thread structures.
87*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Also relies on KERNELBASE (and all thread pointers)
88*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * being above 0xe0000000.
89*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
90*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_OWNER(lp)		((kthread_id_t)((lp)->m_owner << PTR24_LSB))
91*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_NO_OWNER		((kthread_id_t)PTR24_BASE)
92*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
93*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_SET_WAITERS(lp)	((lp)->m_waiters = 1)
94*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS(lp)	((lp)->m_waiters != 0)
95*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_CLEAR_LOCK_AND_WAITERS(lp)	\
96*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(lp)->m_waiters = 0, (lp)->m_owner = 0
97*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
98*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_SET_TYPE(lp, type)	(lp)->m_type = (type)
99*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_TYPE_ADAPTIVE(lp)		((lp)->m_type == MUTEX_ADAPTIVE)
100*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_TYPE_SPIN(lp)		((lp)->m_type == MUTEX_SPIN)
101*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
102*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MUTEX_DESTROY(lp)	\
103*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(lp)->m_type = 0xdd, LOCK_INIT_HELD(&lp->m_spin.m_dummylock)
104*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
105*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* _ASM */
106*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
107*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	__cplusplus
108*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
109*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
110*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
111*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* _SYS_MUTEX_IMPL_H */
112