xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/sparc/os/syscall.c (revision 2570281c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/vmparam.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
33 #include <sys/signal.h>
34 #include <sys/stack.h>
35 #include <sys/cred.h>
36 #include <sys/user.h>
37 #include <sys/debug.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/var.h>
41 #include <sys/inline.h>
42 #include <sys/syscall.h>
43 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
44 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
45 #include <sys/siginfo.h>
46 #include <sys/trap.h>
47 #include <sys/machtrap.h>
48 #include <sys/sysinfo.h>
49 #include <sys/procfs.h>
50 #include <sys/prsystm.h>
51 #include <sys/fpu/fpusystm.h>
52 #include <sys/modctl.h>
53 #include <sys/aio_impl.h>
54 #include <c2/audit.h>
55 #include <sys/machpcb.h>
56 #include <sys/privregs.h>
57 #include <sys/copyops.h>
58 #include <sys/timer.h>
59 #include <sys/priv.h>
60 #include <sys/msacct.h>
61 
62 int syscalltrace = 0;
63 #ifdef SYSCALLTRACE
64 static kmutex_t	systrace_lock;		/* syscall tracing lock */
65 #endif /* SYSCALLTRACE */
66 
67 static krwlock_t *lock_syscall(struct sysent *, uint_t);
68 
69 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
70 static struct sysent *
lwp_getsysent(klwp_t * lwp)71 lwp_getsysent(klwp_t *lwp)
72 {
73 	if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_NATIVE)
74 		return (sysent);
75 	return (sysent32);
76 }
77 #define	LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp)	(lwp_getsysent(lwp))
78 #else
79 #define	LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp)	(sysent)
80 #endif
81 
82 /*
83  * Called to restore the lwp's register window just before
84  * returning to user level (only if the registers have been
85  * fetched or modified through /proc).
86  */
87 /*ARGSUSED1*/
88 void
xregrestore(klwp_t * lwp,int shared)89 xregrestore(klwp_t *lwp, int shared)
90 {
91 	/*
92 	 * If locals+ins were modified by /proc copy them out.
93 	 * Also copy to the shared window, if necessary.
94 	 */
95 	if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregstat == XREGMODIFIED) {
96 		struct machpcb *mpcb = lwptompcb(lwp);
97 		caddr_t sp = (caddr_t)lwptoregs(lwp)->r_sp;
98 
99 		size_t rwinsize;
100 		caddr_t rwp;
101 		int is64;
102 
103 		if (lwp_getdatamodel(lwp) == DATAMODEL_LP64) {
104 			rwinsize = sizeof (struct rwindow);
105 			rwp = sp + STACK_BIAS;
106 			is64 = 1;
107 		} else {
108 			rwinsize = sizeof (struct rwindow32);
109 			sp = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)sp;
110 			rwp = sp;
111 			is64 = 0;
112 		}
113 
114 		if (is64)
115 			(void) copyout_nowatch(&lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregs,
116 			    rwp, rwinsize);
117 		else {
118 			struct rwindow32 rwindow32;
119 			int watched;
120 
121 			watched = watch_disable_addr(rwp, rwinsize, S_WRITE);
122 			rwindow_nto32(&lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregs, &rwindow32);
123 			(void) copyout(&rwindow32, rwp, rwinsize);
124 			if (watched)
125 				watch_enable_addr(rwp, rwinsize, S_WRITE);
126 		}
127 
128 		/* also copy to the user return window */
129 		mpcb->mpcb_rsp[0] = sp;
130 		mpcb->mpcb_rsp[1] = NULL;
131 		bcopy(&lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregs, &mpcb->mpcb_rwin[0],
132 		    sizeof (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregs));
133 	}
134 	lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregstat = XREGNONE;
135 }
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * Get the arguments to the current system call.
140  *	lwp->lwp_ap normally points to the out regs in the reg structure.
141  *	If the user is going to change the out registers and might want to
142  *	get the args (for /proc tracing), it must copy the args elsewhere
143  *	via save_syscall_args().
144  */
145 uint_t
get_syscall_args(klwp_t * lwp,long * argp,int * nargsp)146 get_syscall_args(klwp_t *lwp, long *argp, int *nargsp)
147 {
148 	kthread_t	*t = lwptot(lwp);
149 	uint_t	code = t->t_sysnum;
150 	long	mask;
151 	long	*ap;
152 	int	nargs;
153 
154 	if (lwptoproc(lwp)->p_model == DATAMODEL_ILP32)
155 		mask = (uint32_t)0xffffffffU;
156 	else
157 		mask = 0xffffffffffffffff;
158 
159 	if (code != 0 && code < NSYSCALL) {
160 
161 		nargs = LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp)[code].sy_narg;
162 
163 		ASSERT(nargs <= MAXSYSARGS);
164 
165 		*nargsp = nargs;
166 		ap = lwp->lwp_ap;
167 		while (nargs-- > 0)
168 			*argp++ = *ap++ & mask;
169 	} else {
170 		*nargsp = 0;
171 	}
172 	return (code);
173 }
174 
175 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
176 /*
177  * Get the arguments to the current 32-bit system call.
178  */
179 uint_t
get_syscall32_args(klwp_t * lwp,int * argp,int * nargsp)180 get_syscall32_args(klwp_t *lwp, int *argp, int *nargsp)
181 {
182 	long args[MAXSYSARGS];
183 	uint_t i, code;
184 
185 	code = get_syscall_args(lwp, args, nargsp);
186 	for (i = 0; i != *nargsp; i++)
187 		*argp++ = (int)args[i];
188 	return (code);
189 }
190 #endif
191 
192 /*
193  *	Save the system call arguments in a safe place.
194  *	lwp->lwp_ap normally points to the out regs in the reg structure.
195  *	If the user is going to change the out registers, g1, or the stack,
196  *	and might want to get the args (for /proc tracing), it must copy
197  *	the args elsewhere via save_syscall_args().
198  *
199  *	This may be called from stop() even when we're not in a system call.
200  *	Since there's no easy way to tell, this must be safe (not panic).
201  *	If the copyins get data faults, return non-zero.
202  */
203 int
save_syscall_args()204 save_syscall_args()
205 {
206 	kthread_t	*t = curthread;
207 	klwp_t		*lwp = ttolwp(t);
208 	struct regs	*rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
209 	uint_t		code = t->t_sysnum;
210 	uint_t		nargs;
211 	int		i;
212 	caddr_t		ua;
213 	model_t		datamodel;
214 
215 	if (lwp->lwp_argsaved || code == 0)
216 		return (0);		/* args already saved or not needed */
217 
218 	if (code >= NSYSCALL) {
219 		nargs = 0;		/* illegal syscall */
220 	} else {
221 		struct sysent *se = LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp);
222 		struct sysent *callp = se + code;
223 
224 		nargs = callp->sy_narg;
225 		if (LOADABLE_SYSCALL(callp) && nargs == 0) {
226 			krwlock_t	*module_lock;
227 
228 			/*
229 			 * Find out how many arguments the system
230 			 * call uses.
231 			 *
232 			 * We have the property that loaded syscalls
233 			 * never change the number of arguments they
234 			 * use after they've been loaded once.  This
235 			 * allows us to stop for /proc tracing without
236 			 * holding the module lock.
237 			 * /proc is assured that sy_narg is valid.
238 			 */
239 			module_lock = lock_syscall(se, code);
240 			nargs = callp->sy_narg;
241 			rw_exit(module_lock);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Fetch the system call arguments.
247 	 */
248 	if (nargs == 0)
249 		goto out;
250 
251 
252 	ASSERT(nargs <= MAXSYSARGS);
253 
254 	if ((datamodel = lwp_getdatamodel(lwp)) == DATAMODEL_ILP32) {
255 
256 		if (rp->r_g1 == 0) {	/* indirect syscall */
257 
258 			lwp->lwp_arg[0] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o1;
259 			lwp->lwp_arg[1] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o2;
260 			lwp->lwp_arg[2] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o3;
261 			lwp->lwp_arg[3] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o4;
262 			lwp->lwp_arg[4] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o5;
263 			if (nargs > 5) {
264 				ua = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)
265 				    (rp->r_sp + MINFRAME32);
266 				for (i = 5; i < nargs; i++) {
267 					uint32_t a;
268 					if (fuword32(ua, &a) != 0)
269 						return (-1);
270 					lwp->lwp_arg[i] = a;
271 					ua += sizeof (a);
272 				}
273 			}
274 		} else {
275 			lwp->lwp_arg[0] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o0;
276 			lwp->lwp_arg[1] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o1;
277 			lwp->lwp_arg[2] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o2;
278 			lwp->lwp_arg[3] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o3;
279 			lwp->lwp_arg[4] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o4;
280 			lwp->lwp_arg[5] = (uint32_t)rp->r_o5;
281 			if (nargs > 6) {
282 				ua = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)
283 				    (rp->r_sp + MINFRAME32);
284 				for (i = 6; i < nargs; i++) {
285 					uint32_t a;
286 					if (fuword32(ua, &a) != 0)
287 						return (-1);
288 					lwp->lwp_arg[i] = a;
289 					ua += sizeof (a);
290 				}
291 			}
292 		}
293 	} else {
294 		ASSERT(datamodel == DATAMODEL_LP64);
295 		lwp->lwp_arg[0] = rp->r_o0;
296 		lwp->lwp_arg[1] = rp->r_o1;
297 		lwp->lwp_arg[2] = rp->r_o2;
298 		lwp->lwp_arg[3] = rp->r_o3;
299 		lwp->lwp_arg[4] = rp->r_o4;
300 		lwp->lwp_arg[5] = rp->r_o5;
301 		if (nargs > 6) {
302 			ua = (caddr_t)rp->r_sp + MINFRAME + STACK_BIAS;
303 			for (i = 6; i < nargs; i++) {
304 				unsigned long a;
305 				if (fulword(ua, &a) != 0)
306 					return (-1);
307 				lwp->lwp_arg[i] = a;
308 				ua += sizeof (a);
309 			}
310 		}
311 	}
312 
313 out:
314 	lwp->lwp_ap = lwp->lwp_arg;
315 	lwp->lwp_argsaved = 1;
316 	t->t_post_sys = 1;	/* so lwp_ap will be reset */
317 	return (0);
318 }
319 
320 void
reset_syscall_args(void)321 reset_syscall_args(void)
322 {
323 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
324 
325 	lwp->lwp_ap = (long *)&lwptoregs(lwp)->r_o0;
326 	lwp->lwp_argsaved = 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * nonexistent system call-- signal lwp (may want to handle it)
331  * flag error if lwp won't see signal immediately
332  * This works for old or new calling sequence.
333  */
334 int64_t
nosys(void)335 nosys(void)
336 {
337 	tsignal(curthread, SIGSYS);
338 	return ((int64_t)set_errno(ENOSYS));
339 }
340 
341 int
nosys32(void)342 nosys32(void)
343 {
344 	return (nosys());
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Perform pre-system-call processing, including stopping for tracing,
349  * auditing, microstate-accounting, etc.
350  *
351  * This routine is called only if the t_pre_sys flag is set.  Any condition
352  * requiring pre-syscall handling must set the t_pre_sys flag.  If the
353  * condition is persistent, this routine will repost t_pre_sys.
354  */
355 int
pre_syscall(int arg0)356 pre_syscall(int arg0)
357 {
358 	unsigned int code;
359 	kthread_t *t = curthread;
360 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
361 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
362 	struct regs *rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
363 	int	repost;
364 
365 	t->t_pre_sys = repost = 0;	/* clear pre-syscall processing flag */
366 
367 	ASSERT(t->t_schedflag & TS_DONT_SWAP);
368 
369 	syscall_mstate(LMS_USER, LMS_SYSTEM);
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * The syscall arguments in the out registers should be pointed to
373 	 * by lwp_ap.  If the args need to be copied so that the outs can
374 	 * be changed without losing the ability to get the args for /proc,
375 	 * they can be saved by save_syscall_args(), and lwp_ap will be
376 	 * restored by post_syscall().
377 	 */
378 	ASSERT(lwp->lwp_ap == (long *)&rp->r_o0);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Make sure the thread is holding the latest credentials for the
382 	 * process.  The credentials in the process right now apply to this
383 	 * thread for the entire system call.
384 	 */
385 	if (t->t_cred != p->p_cred) {
386 		cred_t *oldcred = t->t_cred;
387 		/*
388 		 * DTrace accesses t_cred in probe context.  t_cred must
389 		 * always be either NULL, or point to a valid, allocated cred
390 		 * structure.
391 		 */
392 		t->t_cred = crgetcred();
393 		crfree(oldcred);
394 	}
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Undo special arrangements to single-step the lwp
398 	 * so that a debugger will see valid register contents.
399 	 * Also so that the pc is valid for syncfpu().
400 	 * Also so that a syscall like exec() can be stepped.
401 	 */
402 	if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_step != STEP_NONE) {
403 		(void) prundostep();
404 		repost = 1;
405 	}
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Check for indirect system call in case we stop for tracing.
409 	 * Don't allow multiple indirection.
410 	 */
411 	code = t->t_sysnum;
412 	if (code == 0 && arg0 != 0) {		/* indirect syscall */
413 		code = arg0;
414 		t->t_sysnum = arg0;
415 	}
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * From the proc(5) manual page:
419 	 * When entry to a system call is being traced, the traced process
420 	 * stops after having begun the call to the system but before the
421 	 * system call arguments have been fetched from the process.
422 	 * If proc changes the args we must refetch them after starting.
423 	 */
424 	if (PTOU(p)->u_systrap) {
425 		if (prismember(&PTOU(p)->u_entrymask, code)) {
426 			/*
427 			 * Recheck stop condition, now that lock is held.
428 			 */
429 			mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
430 			if (PTOU(p)->u_systrap &&
431 			    prismember(&PTOU(p)->u_entrymask, code)) {
432 				stop(PR_SYSENTRY, code);
433 				/*
434 				 * Must refetch args since they were
435 				 * possibly modified by /proc.  Indicate
436 				 * that the valid copy is in the
437 				 * registers.
438 				 */
439 				lwp->lwp_argsaved = 0;
440 				lwp->lwp_ap = (long *)&rp->r_o0;
441 			}
442 			mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
443 		}
444 		repost = 1;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (lwp->lwp_sysabort) {
448 		/*
449 		 * lwp_sysabort may have been set via /proc while the process
450 		 * was stopped on PR_SYSENTRY.  If so, abort the system call.
451 		 * Override any error from the copyin() of the arguments.
452 		 */
453 		lwp->lwp_sysabort = 0;
454 		(void) set_errno(EINTR); /* sets post-sys processing */
455 		t->t_pre_sys = 1;	/* repost anyway */
456 		return (1);		/* don't do system call, return EINTR */
457 	}
458 
459 	/* begin auditing for this syscall */
460 	if (audit_active == C2AUDIT_LOADED) {
461 		uint32_t auditing = au_zone_getstate(NULL);
462 
463 		if (auditing & AU_AUDIT_MASK) {
464 			int error;
465 			if (error = audit_start(T_SYSCALL, code, auditing, \
466 			    0, lwp)) {
467 				t->t_pre_sys = 1;	/* repost anyway */
468 				lwp->lwp_error = 0;	/* for old drivers */
469 				return (error);
470 			}
471 			repost = 1;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 #ifdef SYSCALLTRACE
476 	if (syscalltrace) {
477 		int i;
478 		long *ap;
479 		char *cp;
480 		char *sysname;
481 		struct sysent *callp;
482 
483 		if (code >= NSYSCALL)
484 			callp = &nosys_ent;	/* nosys has no args */
485 		else
486 			callp = LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp) + code;
487 		(void) save_syscall_args();
488 		mutex_enter(&systrace_lock);
489 		printf("%d: ", p->p_pid);
490 		if (code >= NSYSCALL)
491 			printf("0x%x", code);
492 		else {
493 			sysname = mod_getsysname(code);
494 			printf("%s[0x%x]", sysname == NULL ? "NULL" :
495 			    sysname, code);
496 		}
497 		cp = "(";
498 		for (i = 0, ap = lwp->lwp_ap; i < callp->sy_narg; i++, ap++) {
499 			printf("%s%lx", cp, *ap);
500 			cp = ", ";
501 		}
502 		if (i)
503 			printf(")");
504 		printf(" %s id=0x%p\n", PTOU(p)->u_comm, curthread);
505 		mutex_exit(&systrace_lock);
506 	}
507 #endif /* SYSCALLTRACE */
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * If there was a continuing reason for pre-syscall processing,
511 	 * set the t_pre_sys flag for the next system call.
512 	 */
513 	if (repost)
514 		t->t_pre_sys = 1;
515 	lwp->lwp_error = 0;	/* for old drivers */
516 	lwp->lwp_badpriv = PRIV_NONE;	/* for privilege tracing */
517 	return (0);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * Post-syscall processing.  Perform abnormal system call completion
522  * actions such as /proc tracing, profiling, signals, preemption, etc.
523  *
524  * This routine is called only if t_post_sys, t_sig_check, or t_astflag is set.
525  * Any condition requiring pre-syscall handling must set one of these.
526  * If the condition is persistent, this routine will repost t_post_sys.
527  */
528 void
post_syscall(long rval1,long rval2)529 post_syscall(long rval1, long rval2)
530 {
531 	kthread_t	*t = curthread;
532 	proc_t	*p = curproc;
533 	klwp_t	*lwp = ttolwp(t);
534 	struct regs *rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
535 	uint_t	error;
536 	int	code = t->t_sysnum;
537 	int	repost = 0;
538 	int	proc_stop = 0;		/* non-zero if stopping for /proc */
539 	int	sigprof = 0;		/* non-zero if sending SIGPROF */
540 
541 	t->t_post_sys = 0;
542 
543 	error = lwp->lwp_errno;
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Code can be zero if this is a new LWP returning after a forkall(),
547 	 * other than the one which matches the one in the parent which called
548 	 * forkall().  In these LWPs, skip most of post-syscall activity.
549 	 */
550 	if (code == 0)
551 		goto sig_check;
552 
553 	/* put out audit record for this syscall */
554 	if (AU_AUDITING()) {
555 		rval_t	rval;	/* fix audit_finish() someday */
556 
557 		/* XX64 -- truncation of 64-bit return values? */
558 		rval.r_val1 = (int)rval1;
559 		rval.r_val2 = (int)rval2;
560 		audit_finish(T_SYSCALL, code, error, &rval);
561 		repost = 1;
562 	}
563 
564 	if (curthread->t_pdmsg != NULL) {
565 		char *m = curthread->t_pdmsg;
566 
567 		uprintf("%s", m);
568 		kmem_free(m, strlen(m) + 1);
569 		curthread->t_pdmsg = NULL;
570 	}
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * If we're going to stop for /proc tracing, set the flag and
574 	 * save the arguments so that the return values don't smash them.
575 	 */
576 	if (PTOU(p)->u_systrap) {
577 		if (prismember(&PTOU(p)->u_exitmask, code)) {
578 			proc_stop = 1;
579 			(void) save_syscall_args();
580 		}
581 		repost = 1;
582 	}
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Similarly check to see if SIGPROF might be sent.
586 	 */
587 	if (curthread->t_rprof != NULL &&
588 	    curthread->t_rprof->rp_anystate != 0) {
589 		(void) save_syscall_args();
590 		sigprof = 1;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (lwp->lwp_eosys == NORMALRETURN) {
594 		if (error == 0) {
595 #ifdef SYSCALLTRACE
596 			if (syscalltrace) {
597 				mutex_enter(&systrace_lock);
598 				printf(
599 				    "%d: r_val1=0x%lx, r_val2=0x%lx, id 0x%p\n",
600 				    p->p_pid, rval1, rval2, curthread);
601 				mutex_exit(&systrace_lock);
602 			}
603 #endif /* SYSCALLTRACE */
604 			rp->r_tstate &= ~TSTATE_IC;
605 			rp->r_o0 = rval1;
606 			rp->r_o1 = rval2;
607 		} else {
608 			int sig;
609 
610 #ifdef SYSCALLTRACE
611 			if (syscalltrace) {
612 				mutex_enter(&systrace_lock);
613 				printf("%d: error=%d, id 0x%p\n",
614 				    p->p_pid, error, curthread);
615 				mutex_exit(&systrace_lock);
616 			}
617 #endif /* SYSCALLTRACE */
618 			if (error == EINTR && t->t_activefd.a_stale)
619 				error = EBADF;
620 			if (error == EINTR &&
621 			    (sig = lwp->lwp_cursig) != 0 &&
622 			    sigismember(&PTOU(p)->u_sigrestart, sig) &&
623 			    PTOU(p)->u_signal[sig - 1] != SIG_DFL &&
624 			    PTOU(p)->u_signal[sig - 1] != SIG_IGN)
625 				error = ERESTART;
626 			rp->r_o0 = error;
627 			rp->r_tstate |= TSTATE_IC;
628 		}
629 		/*
630 		 * The default action is to redo the trap instruction.
631 		 * We increment the pc and npc past it for NORMALRETURN.
632 		 * JUSTRETURN has set up a new pc and npc already.
633 		 * If we are a cloned thread of forkall(), don't
634 		 * adjust here because we have already inherited
635 		 * the adjusted values from our clone.
636 		 */
637 		if (!(t->t_flag & T_FORKALL)) {
638 			rp->r_pc = rp->r_npc;
639 			rp->r_npc += 4;
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * From the proc(5) manual page:
645 	 * When exit from a system call is being traced, the traced process
646 	 * stops on completion of the system call just prior to checking for
647 	 * signals and returning to user level.  At this point all return
648 	 * values have been stored into the traced process's saved registers.
649 	 */
650 	if (proc_stop) {
651 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
652 		if (PTOU(p)->u_systrap &&
653 		    prismember(&PTOU(p)->u_exitmask, code))
654 			stop(PR_SYSEXIT, code);
655 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
656 	}
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * If we are the parent returning from a successful
660 	 * vfork, wait for the child to exec or exit.
661 	 * This code must be here and not in the bowels of the system
662 	 * so that /proc can intercept exit from vfork in a timely way.
663 	 */
664 	if (t->t_flag & T_VFPARENT) {
665 		ASSERT(code == SYS_vfork || code == SYS_forksys);
666 		ASSERT(rp->r_o1 == 0 && error == 0);
667 		vfwait((pid_t)rval1);
668 		t->t_flag &= ~T_VFPARENT;
669 	}
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * If profiling is active, bill the current PC in user-land
673 	 * and keep reposting until profiling is disabled.
674 	 */
675 	if (p->p_prof.pr_scale) {
676 		if (lwp->lwp_oweupc)
677 			profil_tick(rp->r_pc);
678 		repost = 1;
679 	}
680 
681 sig_check:
682 	/*
683 	 * Reset flag for next time.
684 	 * We must do this after stopping on PR_SYSEXIT
685 	 * because /proc uses the information in lwp_eosys.
686 	 */
687 	lwp->lwp_eosys = NORMALRETURN;
688 	clear_stale_fd();
689 	t->t_flag &= ~T_FORKALL;
690 
691 	if (t->t_astflag | t->t_sig_check) {
692 		/*
693 		 * Turn off the AST flag before checking all the conditions that
694 		 * may have caused an AST.  This flag is on whenever a signal or
695 		 * unusual condition should be handled after the next trap or
696 		 * syscall.
697 		 */
698 		astoff(t);
699 		t->t_sig_check = 0;
700 
701 		/*
702 		 * The following check is legal for the following reasons:
703 		 *	1) The thread we are checking, is ourselves, so there is
704 		 *	   no way the proc can go away.
705 		 *	2) The only time we need to be protected by the
706 		 *	   lock is if the binding is changed.
707 		 *
708 		 *	Note we will still take the lock and check the binding
709 		 *	if the condition was true without the lock held.  This
710 		 *	prevents lock contention among threads owned by the
711 		 *	same proc.
712 		 */
713 
714 		if (curthread->t_proc_flag & TP_CHANGEBIND) {
715 			mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
716 			if (curthread->t_proc_flag & TP_CHANGEBIND) {
717 				timer_lwpbind();
718 				curthread->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_CHANGEBIND;
719 			}
720 			mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
721 		}
722 
723 		/*
724 		 * for kaio requests on the special kaio poll queue,
725 		 * copyout their results to user memory.
726 		 */
727 		if (p->p_aio)
728 			aio_cleanup(0);
729 
730 		/*
731 		 * If this LWP was asked to hold, call holdlwp(), which will
732 		 * stop.  holdlwps() sets this up and calls pokelwps() which
733 		 * sets the AST flag.
734 		 *
735 		 * Also check TP_EXITLWP, since this is used by fresh new LWPs
736 		 * through lwp_rtt().  That flag is set if the lwp_create(2)
737 		 * syscall failed after creating the LWP.
738 		 */
739 		if (ISHOLD(p) || (t->t_proc_flag & TP_EXITLWP))
740 			holdlwp();
741 
742 		/*
743 		 * All code that sets signals and makes ISSIG_PENDING
744 		 * evaluate true must set t_sig_check afterwards.
745 		 */
746 		if (ISSIG_PENDING(t, lwp, p)) {
747 			if (issig(FORREAL))
748 				psig();
749 			t->t_sig_check = 1;	/* recheck next time */
750 		}
751 
752 		if (sigprof) {
753 			int nargs = (code > 0 && code < NSYSCALL)?
754 			    LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp)[code].sy_narg : 0;
755 			realsigprof(code, nargs, error);
756 			t->t_sig_check = 1;	/* recheck next time */
757 		}
758 
759 		/*
760 		 * If a performance counter overflow interrupt was
761 		 * delivered *during* the syscall, then re-enable the
762 		 * AST so that we take a trip through trap() to cause
763 		 * the SIGEMT to be delivered.
764 		 */
765 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & CPC_OVERFLOW)
766 			aston(t);
767 
768 		/*
769 		 * If an asynchronous hardware error is pending, turn AST flag
770 		 * back on.  AST will be checked again before we return to user
771 		 * mode and we'll come back through trap() to handle the error.
772 		 */
773 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & ASYNC_HWERR)
774 			aston(t);
775 	}
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Restore register window if a debugger modified it.
779 	 * Set up to perform a single-step if a debugger requested it.
780 	 */
781 	if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_xregstat != XREGNONE)
782 		xregrestore(lwp, 1);
783 
784 	lwp->lwp_errno = 0;		/* clear error for next time */
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Set state to LWP_USER here so preempt won't give us a kernel
788 	 * priority if it occurs after this point.  Call CL_TRAPRET() to
789 	 * restore the user-level priority.
790 	 *
791 	 * It is important that no locks (other than spinlocks) be entered
792 	 * after this point before returning to user mode (unless lwp_state
793 	 * is set back to LWP_SYS).
794 	 *
795 	 * Sampled times past this point are charged to the user.
796 	 */
797 	lwp->lwp_state = LWP_USER;
798 
799 	if (t->t_trapret) {
800 		t->t_trapret = 0;
801 		thread_lock(t);
802 		CL_TRAPRET(t);
803 		thread_unlock(t);
804 	}
805 	if (CPU->cpu_runrun || t->t_schedflag & TS_ANYWAITQ)
806 		preempt();
807 	prunstop();
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * t_post_sys will be set if pcb_step is active.
811 	 */
812 	if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_step != STEP_NONE) {
813 		prdostep();
814 		repost = 1;
815 	}
816 
817 	t->t_sysnum = 0;	/* no longer in a system call */
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * In case the args were copied to the lwp, reset the
821 	 * pointer so the next syscall will have the right lwp_ap pointer.
822 	 */
823 	lwp->lwp_ap = (long *)&rp->r_o0;
824 	lwp->lwp_argsaved = 0;
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * If there was a continuing reason for post-syscall processing,
828 	 * set the t_post_sys flag for the next system call.
829 	 */
830 	if (repost)
831 		t->t_post_sys = 1;
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * If there is a ustack registered for this lwp, and the stack rlimit
835 	 * has been altered, read in the ustack. If the saved stack rlimit
836 	 * matches the bounds of the ustack, update the ustack to reflect
837 	 * the new rlimit. If the new stack rlimit is RLIM_INFINITY, disable
838 	 * stack checking by setting the size to 0.
839 	 */
840 	if (lwp->lwp_ustack != 0 && lwp->lwp_old_stk_ctl != 0) {
841 		rlim64_t new_size;
842 		model_t model;
843 		caddr_t top;
844 		struct rlimit64 rl;
845 
846 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
847 		new_size = p->p_stk_ctl;
848 		model = p->p_model;
849 		top = p->p_usrstack;
850 		(void) rctl_rlimit_get(rctlproc_legacy[RLIMIT_STACK], p, &rl);
851 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
852 
853 		if (rl.rlim_cur == RLIM64_INFINITY)
854 			new_size = 0;
855 
856 		if (model == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
857 			stack_t stk;
858 
859 			if (copyin((stack_t *)lwp->lwp_ustack, &stk,
860 			    sizeof (stack_t)) == 0 &&
861 			    (stk.ss_size == lwp->lwp_old_stk_ctl ||
862 			    stk.ss_size == 0) &&
863 			    stk.ss_sp == top - stk.ss_size) {
864 				stk.ss_sp = (void *)((uintptr_t)stk.ss_sp +
865 				    stk.ss_size - new_size);
866 				stk.ss_size = new_size;
867 
868 				(void) copyout(&stk,
869 				    (stack_t *)lwp->lwp_ustack,
870 				    sizeof (stack_t));
871 			}
872 		} else {
873 			stack32_t stk32;
874 
875 			if (copyin((stack32_t *)lwp->lwp_ustack, &stk32,
876 			    sizeof (stack32_t)) == 0 &&
877 			    (stk32.ss_size == lwp->lwp_old_stk_ctl ||
878 			    stk32.ss_size == 0) &&
879 			    stk32.ss_sp ==
880 			    (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)(top - stk32.ss_size)) {
881 				stk32.ss_sp += stk32.ss_size - new_size;
882 				stk32.ss_size = new_size;
883 
884 				(void) copyout(&stk32,
885 				    (stack32_t *)lwp->lwp_ustack,
886 				    sizeof (stack32_t));
887 			}
888 		}
889 
890 		lwp->lwp_old_stk_ctl = 0;
891 	}
892 
893 	syscall_mstate(LMS_SYSTEM, LMS_USER);
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * Call a system call which takes a pointer to the user args struct and
898  * a pointer to the return values.  This is a bit slower than the standard
899  * C arg-passing method in some cases.
900  */
901 int64_t
syscall_ap()902 syscall_ap()
903 {
904 	uint_t	error;
905 	struct sysent *callp;
906 	rval_t	rval;
907 	klwp_t	*lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
908 	struct regs *rp = lwptoregs(lwp);
909 
910 	callp = LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp) + curthread->t_sysnum;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * If the arguments don't fit in registers %o0 - o5, make sure they
914 	 * have been copied to the lwp_arg array.
915 	 */
916 	if (callp->sy_narg > 6 && save_syscall_args())
917 		return ((int64_t)set_errno(EFAULT));
918 
919 	rval.r_val1 = 0;
920 	rval.r_val2 = (int)rp->r_o1;
921 	lwp->lwp_error = 0;	/* for old drivers */
922 	error = (*(callp->sy_call))(lwp->lwp_ap, &rval);
923 	if (error)
924 		return ((int64_t)set_errno(error));
925 	return (rval.r_vals);
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Load system call module.
930  *	Returns with pointer to held read lock for module.
931  */
932 static krwlock_t *
lock_syscall(struct sysent * table,uint_t code)933 lock_syscall(struct sysent *table, uint_t code)
934 {
935 	krwlock_t	*module_lock;
936 	struct modctl	*modp;
937 	int		id;
938 	struct sysent   *callp;
939 
940 	module_lock = table[code].sy_lock;
941 	callp = &table[code];
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Optimization to only call modload if we don't have a loaded
945 	 * syscall.
946 	 */
947 	rw_enter(module_lock, RW_READER);
948 	if (LOADED_SYSCALL(callp))
949 		return (module_lock);
950 	rw_exit(module_lock);
951 
952 	for (;;) {
953 		if ((id = modload("sys", syscallnames[code])) == -1)
954 			break;
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * If we loaded successfully at least once, the modctl
958 		 * will still be valid, so we try to grab it by filename.
959 		 * If this call fails, it's because the mod_filename
960 		 * was changed after the call to modload() (mod_hold_by_name()
961 		 * is the likely culprit).  We can safely just take
962 		 * another lap if this is the case;  the modload() will
963 		 * change the mod_filename back to one by which we can
964 		 * find the modctl.
965 		 */
966 		modp = mod_find_by_filename("sys", syscallnames[code]);
967 
968 		if (modp == NULL)
969 			continue;
970 
971 		mutex_enter(&mod_lock);
972 
973 		if (!modp->mod_installed) {
974 			mutex_exit(&mod_lock);
975 			continue;
976 		}
977 		break;
978 	}
979 
980 	rw_enter(module_lock, RW_READER);
981 
982 	if (id != -1)
983 		mutex_exit(&mod_lock);
984 
985 	return (module_lock);
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Loadable syscall support.
990  *	If needed, load the module, then reserve it by holding a read
991  *	lock for the duration of the call.
992  *	Later, if the syscall is not unloadable, it could patch the vector.
993  */
994 /*ARGSUSED*/
995 int64_t
loadable_syscall(long a0,long a1,long a2,long a3,long a4,long a5,long a6,long a7)996 loadable_syscall(
997     long a0, long a1, long a2, long a3,
998     long a4, long a5, long a6, long a7)
999 {
1000 	int64_t		rval;
1001 	struct sysent	*callp;
1002 	struct sysent	*se = LWP_GETSYSENT(ttolwp(curthread));
1003 	krwlock_t	*module_lock;
1004 	int		code;
1005 
1006 	code = curthread->t_sysnum;
1007 	callp = se + code;
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * Try to autoload the system call if necessary.
1011 	 */
1012 	module_lock = lock_syscall(se, code);
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * we've locked either the loaded syscall or nosys
1016 	 */
1017 	if (callp->sy_flags & SE_ARGC) {
1018 		int64_t (*sy_call)();
1019 
1020 		sy_call = (int64_t (*)())callp->sy_call;
1021 		rval = (*sy_call)(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
1022 	} else {
1023 		rval = syscall_ap();
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	rw_exit(module_lock);
1027 	return (rval);
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Handle indirect system calls.
1032  *	This interface should be deprecated.  The library can handle
1033  *	this more efficiently, but keep this implementation for old binaries.
1034  *
1035  * XX64	Needs some work.
1036  */
1037 int64_t
indir(int code,long a0,long a1,long a2,long a3,long a4)1038 indir(int code, long a0, long a1, long a2, long a3, long a4)
1039 {
1040 	klwp_t		*lwp = ttolwp(curthread);
1041 	struct sysent	*callp;
1042 
1043 	if (code <= 0 || code >= NSYSCALL)
1044 		return (nosys());
1045 
1046 	ASSERT(lwp->lwp_ap != NULL);
1047 
1048 	curthread->t_sysnum = code;
1049 	callp = LWP_GETSYSENT(lwp) + code;
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Handle argument setup, unless already done in pre_syscall().
1053 	 */
1054 	if (callp->sy_narg > 5) {
1055 		if (save_syscall_args())	/* move args to LWP array */
1056 			return ((int64_t)set_errno(EFAULT));
1057 	} else if (!lwp->lwp_argsaved) {
1058 		long *ap;
1059 
1060 		ap = lwp->lwp_ap;		/* args haven't been saved */
1061 		lwp->lwp_ap = ap + 1;		/* advance arg pointer */
1062 		curthread->t_post_sys = 1;	/* so lwp_ap will be reset */
1063 	}
1064 	return ((*callp->sy_callc)(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, lwp->lwp_arg[5]));
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * set_errno - set an error return from the current system call.
1069  *	This could be a macro.
1070  *	This returns the value it is passed, so that the caller can
1071  *	use tail-recursion-elimination and do return (set_errno(ERRNO));
1072  */
1073 uint_t
set_errno(uint_t error)1074 set_errno(uint_t error)
1075 {
1076 	ASSERT(error != 0);		/* must not be used to clear errno */
1077 
1078 	curthread->t_post_sys = 1;	/* have post_syscall do error return */
1079 	return (ttolwp(curthread)->lwp_errno = error);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * set_proc_pre_sys - Set pre-syscall processing for entire process.
1084  */
1085 void
set_proc_pre_sys(proc_t * p)1086 set_proc_pre_sys(proc_t *p)
1087 {
1088 	kthread_t	*t;
1089 	kthread_t	*first;
1090 
1091 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1092 
1093 	t = first = p->p_tlist;
1094 	do {
1095 		t->t_pre_sys = 1;
1096 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != first);
1097 }
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * set_proc_post_sys - Set post-syscall processing for entire process.
1101  */
1102 void
set_proc_post_sys(proc_t * p)1103 set_proc_post_sys(proc_t *p)
1104 {
1105 	kthread_t	*t;
1106 	kthread_t	*first;
1107 
1108 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1109 
1110 	t = first = p->p_tlist;
1111 	do {
1112 		t->t_post_sys = 1;
1113 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != first);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * set_proc_sys - Set pre- and post-syscall processing for entire process.
1118  */
1119 void
set_proc_sys(proc_t * p)1120 set_proc_sys(proc_t *p)
1121 {
1122 	kthread_t	*t;
1123 	kthread_t	*first;
1124 
1125 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1126 
1127 	t = first = p->p_tlist;
1128 	do {
1129 		t->t_pre_sys = 1;
1130 		t->t_post_sys = 1;
1131 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != first);
1132 }
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * set_all_proc_sys - set pre- and post-syscall processing flags for all
1136  * user processes.
1137  *
1138  * This is needed when auditing, tracing, or other facilities which affect
1139  * all processes are turned on.
1140  */
1141 void
set_all_proc_sys()1142 set_all_proc_sys()
1143 {
1144 	kthread_t	*t;
1145 	kthread_t	*first;
1146 
1147 	mutex_enter(&pidlock);
1148 	t = first = curthread;
1149 	do {
1150 		t->t_pre_sys = 1;
1151 		t->t_post_sys = 1;
1152 	} while ((t = t->t_next) != first);
1153 	mutex_exit(&pidlock);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * set_all_zone_usr_proc_sys - set pre- and post-syscall processing flags for
1158  * all user processes running in the zone of the current process
1159  *
1160  * This is needed when auditing is turned on.
1161  */
1162 void
set_all_zone_usr_proc_sys(zoneid_t zoneid)1163 set_all_zone_usr_proc_sys(zoneid_t zoneid)
1164 {
1165 	proc_t	    *p;
1166 	kthread_t   *t;
1167 
1168 	mutex_enter(&pidlock);
1169 	for (p = practive; p != NULL; p = p->p_next) {
1170 		/* skip kernel processes */
1171 		if (p->p_exec == NULLVP || p->p_as == &kas ||
1172 		    p->p_stat == SIDL || p->p_stat == SZOMB ||
1173 		    (p->p_flag & (SSYS | SEXITING | SEXITLWPS)))
1174 			continue;
1175 		/*
1176 		 * Only processes in the given zone (eventually in
1177 		 * all zones) are taken into account
1178 		 */
1179 		if (zoneid == ALL_ZONES || p->p_zone->zone_id == zoneid) {
1180 			mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
1181 			if ((t = p->p_tlist) == NULL) {
1182 				mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
1183 				continue;
1184 			}
1185 			/*
1186 			 * Set pre- and post-syscall processing flags
1187 			 * for all threads of the process
1188 			 */
1189 			do {
1190 				t->t_pre_sys = 1;
1191 				t->t_post_sys = 1;
1192 			} while (p->p_tlist != (t = t->t_forw));
1193 			mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
1194 		}
1195 	}
1196 	mutex_exit(&pidlock);
1197 }
1198 
1199 /*
1200  * set_proc_ast - Set asynchronous service trap (AST) flag for all
1201  * threads in process.
1202  */
1203 void
set_proc_ast(proc_t * p)1204 set_proc_ast(proc_t *p)
1205 {
1206 	kthread_t	*t;
1207 	kthread_t	*first;
1208 
1209 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&p->p_lock));
1210 
1211 	t = first = p->p_tlist;
1212 	do {
1213 		aston(t);
1214 	} while ((t = t->t_forw) != first);
1215 }
1216