xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/zone.h (revision 550b6e40)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _SYS_ZONE_H
26 #define	_SYS_ZONE_H
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/mutex.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/rctl.h>
32 #include <sys/ipc_rctl.h>
33 #include <sys/pset.h>
34 #include <sys/tsol/label.h>
35 #include <sys/cred.h>
36 #include <sys/netstack.h>
37 #include <sys/uadmin.h>
38 #include <sys/ksynch.h>
39 #include <sys/socket_impl.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 
42 #ifdef	__cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 /*
47  * NOTE
48  *
49  * The contents of this file are private to the implementation of
50  * Solaris and are subject to change at any time without notice.
51  * Applications and drivers using these interfaces may fail to
52  * run on future releases.
53  */
54 
55 /* Available both in kernel and for user space */
56 
57 /* zone id restrictions and special ids */
58 #define	MAX_ZONEID	9999
59 #define	MIN_USERZONEID	1	/* lowest user-creatable zone ID */
60 #define	MIN_ZONEID	0	/* minimum zone ID on system */
61 #define	GLOBAL_ZONEID	0
62 #define	ZONEID_WIDTH	4	/* for printf */
63 
64 /*
65  * Special zoneid_t token to refer to all zones.
66  */
67 #define	ALL_ZONES	(-1)
68 
69 /* system call subcodes */
70 #define	ZONE_CREATE		0
71 #define	ZONE_DESTROY		1
72 #define	ZONE_GETATTR		2
73 #define	ZONE_ENTER		3
74 #define	ZONE_LIST		4
75 #define	ZONE_SHUTDOWN		5
76 #define	ZONE_LOOKUP		6
77 #define	ZONE_BOOT		7
78 #define	ZONE_VERSION		8
79 #define	ZONE_SETATTR		9
80 #define	ZONE_ADD_DATALINK	10
81 #define	ZONE_DEL_DATALINK	11
82 #define	ZONE_CHECK_DATALINK	12
83 #define	ZONE_LIST_DATALINK	13
84 
85 /* zone attributes */
86 #define	ZONE_ATTR_ROOT		1
87 #define	ZONE_ATTR_NAME		2
88 #define	ZONE_ATTR_STATUS	3
89 #define	ZONE_ATTR_PRIVSET	4
90 #define	ZONE_ATTR_UNIQID	5
91 #define	ZONE_ATTR_POOLID	6
92 #define	ZONE_ATTR_INITPID	7
93 #define	ZONE_ATTR_SLBL		8
94 #define	ZONE_ATTR_INITNAME	9
95 #define	ZONE_ATTR_BOOTARGS	10
96 #define	ZONE_ATTR_BRAND		11
97 #define	ZONE_ATTR_PHYS_MCAP	12
98 #define	ZONE_ATTR_SCHED_CLASS	13
99 #define	ZONE_ATTR_FLAGS		14
100 #define	ZONE_ATTR_HOSTID	15
101 #define	ZONE_ATTR_FS_ALLOWED	16
102 #define	ZONE_ATTR_NETWORK	17
103 
104 /* Start of the brand-specific attribute namespace */
105 #define	ZONE_ATTR_BRAND_ATTRS	32768
106 
107 #define	ZONE_FS_ALLOWED_MAX	1024
108 
109 #define	ZONE_EVENT_CHANNEL	"com.sun:zones:status"
110 #define	ZONE_EVENT_STATUS_CLASS	"status"
111 #define	ZONE_EVENT_STATUS_SUBCLASS	"change"
112 
113 #define	ZONE_EVENT_UNINITIALIZED	"uninitialized"
114 #define	ZONE_EVENT_INITIALIZED		"initialized"
115 #define	ZONE_EVENT_READY		"ready"
116 #define	ZONE_EVENT_RUNNING		"running"
117 #define	ZONE_EVENT_SHUTTING_DOWN	"shutting_down"
118 
119 #define	ZONE_CB_NAME		"zonename"
120 #define	ZONE_CB_NEWSTATE	"newstate"
121 #define	ZONE_CB_OLDSTATE	"oldstate"
122 #define	ZONE_CB_TIMESTAMP	"when"
123 #define	ZONE_CB_ZONEID		"zoneid"
124 
125 /*
126  * Exit values that may be returned by scripts or programs invoked by various
127  * zone commands.
128  *
129  * These are defined as:
130  *
131  *	ZONE_SUBPROC_OK
132  *	===============
133  *	The subprocess completed successfully.
134  *
135  *	ZONE_SUBPROC_USAGE
136  *	==================
137  *	The subprocess failed with a usage message, or a usage message should
138  *	be output in its behalf.
139  *
140  *	ZONE_SUBPROC_NOTCOMPLETE
141  *	========================
142  *	The subprocess did not complete, but the actions performed by the
143  *	subprocess require no recovery actions by the user.
144  *
145  *	For example, if the subprocess were called by "zoneadm install," the
146  *	installation of the zone did not succeed but the user need not perform
147  *	a "zoneadm uninstall" before attempting another install.
148  *
149  *	ZONE_SUBPROC_FATAL
150  *	==================
151  *	The subprocess failed in a fatal manner, usually one that will require
152  *	some type of recovery action by the user.
153  *
154  *	For example, if the subprocess were called by "zoneadm install," the
155  *	installation of the zone did not succeed and the user will need to
156  *	perform a "zoneadm uninstall" before another install attempt is
157  *	possible.
158  *
159  *	The non-success exit values are large to avoid accidental collision
160  *	with values used internally by some commands (e.g. "Z_ERR" and
161  *	"Z_USAGE" as used by zoneadm.)
162  */
163 #define	ZONE_SUBPROC_OK			0
164 #define	ZONE_SUBPROC_USAGE		253
165 #define	ZONE_SUBPROC_NOTCOMPLETE	254
166 #define	ZONE_SUBPROC_FATAL		255
167 
168 #ifdef _SYSCALL32
169 typedef struct {
170 	caddr32_t zone_name;
171 	caddr32_t zone_root;
172 	caddr32_t zone_privs;
173 	size32_t zone_privssz;
174 	caddr32_t rctlbuf;
175 	size32_t rctlbufsz;
176 	caddr32_t extended_error;
177 	caddr32_t zfsbuf;
178 	size32_t  zfsbufsz;
179 	int match;			/* match level */
180 	uint32_t doi;			/* DOI for label */
181 	caddr32_t label;		/* label associated with zone */
182 	int flags;
183 } zone_def32;
184 #endif
185 typedef struct {
186 	const char *zone_name;
187 	const char *zone_root;
188 	const struct priv_set *zone_privs;
189 	size_t zone_privssz;
190 	const char *rctlbuf;
191 	size_t rctlbufsz;
192 	int *extended_error;
193 	const char *zfsbuf;
194 	size_t zfsbufsz;
195 	int match;			/* match level */
196 	uint32_t doi;			/* DOI for label */
197 	const bslabel_t *label;		/* label associated with zone */
198 	int flags;
199 } zone_def;
200 
201 /* extended error information */
202 #define	ZE_UNKNOWN	0	/* No extended error info */
203 #define	ZE_CHROOTED	1	/* tried to zone_create from chroot */
204 #define	ZE_AREMOUNTS	2	/* there are mounts within the zone */
205 #define	ZE_LABELINUSE	3	/* label is already in use by some other zone */
206 
207 /* zone_status */
208 typedef enum {
209 	ZONE_IS_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
210 	ZONE_IS_INITIALIZED,
211 	ZONE_IS_READY,
212 	ZONE_IS_BOOTING,
213 	ZONE_IS_RUNNING,
214 	ZONE_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN,
215 	ZONE_IS_EMPTY,
216 	ZONE_IS_DOWN,
217 	ZONE_IS_DYING,
218 	ZONE_IS_DEAD
219 } zone_status_t;
220 #define	ZONE_MIN_STATE		ZONE_IS_UNINITIALIZED
221 #define	ZONE_MAX_STATE		ZONE_IS_DEAD
222 
223 /*
224  * Valid commands which may be issued by zoneadm to zoneadmd.  The kernel also
225  * communicates with zoneadmd, but only uses Z_REBOOT and Z_HALT.
226  */
227 typedef enum zone_cmd {
228 	Z_READY, Z_BOOT, Z_FORCEBOOT, Z_REBOOT, Z_HALT, Z_NOTE_UNINSTALLING,
229 	Z_MOUNT, Z_FORCEMOUNT, Z_UNMOUNT
230 } zone_cmd_t;
231 
232 /*
233  * The structure of a request to zoneadmd.
234  */
235 typedef struct zone_cmd_arg {
236 	uint64_t	uniqid;		/* unique "generation number" */
237 	zone_cmd_t	cmd;		/* requested action */
238 	uint32_t	_pad;		/* need consistent 32/64 bit alignmt */
239 	char locale[MAXPATHLEN];	/* locale in which to render messages */
240 	char bootbuf[BOOTARGS_MAX];	/* arguments passed to zone_boot() */
241 } zone_cmd_arg_t;
242 
243 /*
244  * Structure of zoneadmd's response to a request.  A NULL return value means
245  * the caller should attempt to restart zoneadmd and retry.
246  */
247 typedef struct zone_cmd_rval {
248 	int rval;			/* return value of request */
249 	char errbuf[1];	/* variable-sized buffer containing error messages */
250 } zone_cmd_rval_t;
251 
252 /*
253  * The zone support infrastructure uses the zone name as a component
254  * of unix domain (AF_UNIX) sockets, which are limited to 108 characters
255  * in length, so ZONENAME_MAX is limited by that.
256  */
257 #define	ZONENAME_MAX		64
258 
259 #define	GLOBAL_ZONENAME		"global"
260 
261 /*
262  * Extended Regular expression (see regex(5)) which matches all valid zone
263  * names.
264  */
265 #define	ZONENAME_REGEXP		"[a-zA-Z0-9][-_.a-zA-Z0-9]{0,62}"
266 
267 /*
268  * Where the zones support infrastructure places temporary files.
269  */
270 #define	ZONES_TMPDIR		"/var/run/zones"
271 
272 /*
273  * The path to the door used by clients to communicate with zoneadmd.
274  */
275 #define	ZONE_DOOR_PATH		ZONES_TMPDIR "/%s.zoneadmd_door"
276 
277 /* zone_flags */
278 #define	ZF_HASHED_LABEL		0x2	/* zone has a unique label */
279 #define	ZF_IS_SCRATCH		0x4	/* scratch zone */
280 #define	ZF_NET_EXCL		0x8	/* Zone has an exclusive IP stack */
281 
282 /* zone_create flags */
283 #define	ZCF_NET_EXCL		0x1	/* Create a zone with exclusive IP */
284 
285 /* zone network properties */
286 #define	ZONE_NETWORK_ADDRESS	1
287 #define	ZONE_NETWORK_DEFROUTER	2
288 
289 #define	ZONE_NET_ADDRNAME	"address"
290 #define	ZONE_NET_RTRNAME	"route"
291 
292 typedef struct zone_net_data {
293 	int zn_type;
294 	int zn_len;
295 	datalink_id_t zn_linkid;
296 	uint8_t zn_val[1];
297 } zone_net_data_t;
298 
299 
300 #ifdef _KERNEL
301 /*
302  * We need to protect the definition of 'list_t' from userland applications and
303  * libraries which may be defining ther own versions.
304  */
305 #include <sys/list.h>
306 
307 #define	GLOBAL_ZONEUNIQID	0	/* uniqid of the global zone */
308 
309 struct pool;
310 struct brand;
311 
312 /*
313  * Structure to record list of ZFS datasets exported to a zone.
314  */
315 typedef struct zone_dataset {
316 	char		*zd_dataset;
317 	list_node_t	zd_linkage;
318 } zone_dataset_t;
319 
320 /*
321  * structure for zone kstats
322  */
323 typedef struct zone_kstat {
324 	kstat_named_t zk_zonename;
325 	kstat_named_t zk_usage;
326 	kstat_named_t zk_value;
327 } zone_kstat_t;
328 
329 struct cpucap;
330 
331 typedef struct zone {
332 	/*
333 	 * zone_name is never modified once set.
334 	 */
335 	char		*zone_name;	/* zone's configuration name */
336 	/*
337 	 * zone_nodename and zone_domain are never freed once allocated.
338 	 */
339 	char		*zone_nodename;	/* utsname.nodename equivalent */
340 	char		*zone_domain;	/* srpc_domain equivalent */
341 	/*
342 	 * zone_hostid is used for per-zone hostid emulation.
343 	 * Currently it isn't modified after it's set (so no locks protect
344 	 * accesses), but that might have to change when we allow
345 	 * administrators to change running zones' properties.
346 	 *
347 	 * The global zone's zone_hostid must always be HW_INVALID_HOSTID so
348 	 * that zone_get_hostid() will function correctly.
349 	 */
350 	uint32_t	zone_hostid;	/* zone's hostid, HW_INVALID_HOSTID */
351 					/* if not emulated */
352 	/*
353 	 * zone_lock protects the following fields of a zone_t:
354 	 * 	zone_ref
355 	 * 	zone_cred_ref
356 	 * 	zone_ntasks
357 	 * 	zone_flags
358 	 * 	zone_zsd
359 	 *	zone_pfexecd
360 	 */
361 	kmutex_t	zone_lock;
362 	/*
363 	 * zone_linkage is the zone's linkage into the active or
364 	 * death-row list.  The field is protected by zonehash_lock.
365 	 */
366 	list_node_t	zone_linkage;
367 	zoneid_t	zone_id;	/* ID of zone */
368 	uint_t		zone_ref;	/* count of zone_hold()s on zone */
369 	uint_t		zone_cred_ref;	/* count of zone_hold_cred()s on zone */
370 	/*
371 	 * zone_rootvp and zone_rootpath can never be modified once set.
372 	 */
373 	struct vnode	*zone_rootvp;	/* zone's root vnode */
374 	char		*zone_rootpath;	/* Path to zone's root + '/' */
375 	ushort_t	zone_flags;	/* misc flags */
376 	zone_status_t	zone_status;	/* protected by zone_status_lock */
377 	uint_t		zone_ntasks;	/* number of tasks executing in zone */
378 	kmutex_t	zone_nlwps_lock; /* protects zone_nlwps, and *_nlwps */
379 					/* counters in projects and tasks */
380 					/* that are within the zone */
381 	rctl_qty_t	zone_nlwps;	/* number of lwps in zone */
382 	rctl_qty_t	zone_nlwps_ctl; /* protected by zone_rctls->rcs_lock */
383 	rctl_qty_t	zone_shmmax;	/* System V shared memory usage */
384 	ipc_rqty_t	zone_ipc;	/* System V IPC id resource usage */
385 
386 	uint_t		zone_rootpathlen; /* strlen(zone_rootpath) + 1 */
387 	uint32_t	zone_shares;	/* FSS shares allocated to zone */
388 	rctl_set_t	*zone_rctls;	/* zone-wide (zone.*) rctls */
389 	kmutex_t	zone_mem_lock;	/* protects zone_locked_mem and */
390 					/* kpd_locked_mem for all */
391 					/* projects in zone. */
392 					/* Also protects zone_max_swap */
393 					/* grab after p_lock, before rcs_lock */
394 	rctl_qty_t	zone_locked_mem;	/* bytes of locked memory in */
395 						/* zone */
396 	rctl_qty_t	zone_locked_mem_ctl;	/* Current locked memory */
397 						/* limit.  Protected by */
398 						/* zone_rctls->rcs_lock */
399 	rctl_qty_t	zone_max_swap; /* bytes of swap reserved by zone */
400 	rctl_qty_t	zone_max_swap_ctl;	/* current swap limit. */
401 						/* Protected by */
402 						/* zone_rctls->rcs_lock */
403 	kmutex_t	zone_rctl_lock;	/* protects zone_max_lofi */
404 	rctl_qty_t	zone_max_lofi; /* lofi devs for zone */
405 	rctl_qty_t	zone_max_lofi_ctl;	/* current lofi limit. */
406 						/* Protected by */
407 						/* zone_rctls->rcs_lock */
408 	list_t		zone_zsd;	/* list of Zone-Specific Data values */
409 	kcondvar_t	zone_cv;	/* used to signal state changes */
410 	struct proc	*zone_zsched;	/* Dummy kernel "zsched" process */
411 	pid_t		zone_proc_initpid; /* pid of "init" for this zone */
412 	char		*zone_initname;	/* fs path to 'init' */
413 	int		zone_boot_err;  /* for zone_boot() if boot fails */
414 	char		*zone_bootargs;	/* arguments passed via zone_boot() */
415 	uint64_t	zone_phys_mcap;	/* physical memory cap */
416 	/*
417 	 * zone_kthreads is protected by zone_status_lock.
418 	 */
419 	kthread_t	*zone_kthreads;	/* kernel threads in zone */
420 	struct priv_set	*zone_privset;	/* limit set for zone */
421 	/*
422 	 * zone_vfslist is protected by vfs_list_lock().
423 	 */
424 	struct vfs	*zone_vfslist;	/* list of FS's mounted in zone */
425 	uint64_t	zone_uniqid;	/* unique zone generation number */
426 	struct cred	*zone_kcred;	/* kcred-like, zone-limited cred */
427 	/*
428 	 * zone_pool is protected by pool_lock().
429 	 */
430 	struct pool	*zone_pool;	/* pool the zone is bound to */
431 	hrtime_t	zone_pool_mod;	/* last pool bind modification time */
432 	/* zone_psetid is protected by cpu_lock */
433 	psetid_t	zone_psetid;	/* pset the zone is bound to */
434 	/*
435 	 * The following two can be read without holding any locks.  They are
436 	 * updated under cpu_lock.
437 	 */
438 	int		zone_ncpus;  /* zone's idea of ncpus */
439 	int		zone_ncpus_online; /* zone's idea of ncpus_online */
440 	/*
441 	 * List of ZFS datasets exported to this zone.
442 	 */
443 	list_t		zone_datasets;	/* list of datasets */
444 
445 	ts_label_t	*zone_slabel;	/* zone sensitivity label */
446 	int		zone_match;	/* require label match for packets */
447 	tsol_mlp_list_t zone_mlps;	/* MLPs on zone-private addresses */
448 
449 	boolean_t	zone_restart_init;	/* Restart init if it dies? */
450 	struct brand	*zone_brand;		/* zone's brand */
451 	void 		*zone_brand_data;	/* store brand specific data */
452 	id_t		zone_defaultcid;	/* dflt scheduling class id */
453 	kstat_t		*zone_swapresv_kstat;
454 	kstat_t		*zone_lockedmem_kstat;
455 	/*
456 	 * zone_dl_list is protected by zone_lock
457 	 */
458 	list_t		zone_dl_list;
459 	netstack_t	*zone_netstack;
460 	struct cpucap	*zone_cpucap;	/* CPU caps data */
461 	/*
462 	 * Solaris Auditing per-zone audit context
463 	 */
464 	struct au_kcontext	*zone_audit_kctxt;
465 	/*
466 	 * For private use by mntfs.
467 	 */
468 	struct mntelem	*zone_mntfs_db;
469 	krwlock_t	zone_mntfs_db_lock;
470 
471 	struct klpd_reg		*zone_pfexecd;
472 
473 	char		*zone_fs_allowed;
474 	rctl_qty_t	zone_nprocs;	/* number of processes in the zone */
475 	rctl_qty_t	zone_nprocs_ctl;	/* current limit protected by */
476 						/* zone_rctls->rcs_lock */
477 	kstat_t		*zone_nprocs_kstat;
478 } zone_t;
479 
480 /*
481  * Special value of zone_psetid to indicate that pools are disabled.
482  */
483 #define	ZONE_PS_INVAL	PS_MYID
484 
485 
486 extern zone_t zone0;
487 extern zone_t *global_zone;
488 extern uint_t maxzones;
489 extern rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_nlwps;
490 extern rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_nprocs;
491 
492 extern long zone(int, void *, void *, void *, void *);
493 extern void zone_zsd_init(void);
494 extern void zone_init(void);
495 extern void zone_hold(zone_t *);
496 extern void zone_rele(zone_t *);
497 extern void zone_cred_hold(zone_t *);
498 extern void zone_cred_rele(zone_t *);
499 extern void zone_task_hold(zone_t *);
500 extern void zone_task_rele(zone_t *);
501 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_id(zoneid_t);
502 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_label(const ts_label_t *);
503 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_name(char *);
504 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_any_path(const char *, boolean_t);
505 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_path(const char *);
506 extern zoneid_t getzoneid(void);
507 extern zone_t *zone_find_by_id_nolock(zoneid_t);
508 extern int zone_datalink_walk(zoneid_t, int (*)(datalink_id_t, void *), void *);
509 extern int zone_check_datalink(zoneid_t *, datalink_id_t);
510 
511 /*
512  * Zone-specific data (ZSD) APIs
513  */
514 /*
515  * The following is what code should be initializing its zone_key_t to if it
516  * calls zone_getspecific() without necessarily knowing that zone_key_create()
517  * has been called on the key.
518  */
519 #define	ZONE_KEY_UNINITIALIZED	0
520 
521 typedef uint_t zone_key_t;
522 
523 extern void	zone_key_create(zone_key_t *, void *(*)(zoneid_t),
524     void (*)(zoneid_t, void *), void (*)(zoneid_t, void *));
525 extern int 	zone_key_delete(zone_key_t);
526 extern void	*zone_getspecific(zone_key_t, zone_t *);
527 extern int	zone_setspecific(zone_key_t, zone_t *, const void *);
528 
529 /*
530  * The definition of a zsd_entry is truly private to zone.c and is only
531  * placed here so it can be shared with mdb.
532  *
533  * State maintained for each zone times each registered key, which tracks
534  * the state of the create, shutdown and destroy callbacks.
535  *
536  * zsd_flags is used to keep track of pending actions to avoid holding locks
537  * when calling the create/shutdown/destroy callbacks, since doing so
538  * could lead to deadlocks.
539  */
540 struct zsd_entry {
541 	zone_key_t		zsd_key;	/* Key used to lookup value */
542 	void			*zsd_data;	/* Caller-managed value */
543 	/*
544 	 * Callbacks to be executed when a zone is created, shutdown, and
545 	 * destroyed, respectively.
546 	 */
547 	void			*(*zsd_create)(zoneid_t);
548 	void			(*zsd_shutdown)(zoneid_t, void *);
549 	void			(*zsd_destroy)(zoneid_t, void *);
550 	list_node_t		zsd_linkage;
551 	uint16_t 		zsd_flags;	/* See below */
552 	kcondvar_t		zsd_cv;
553 };
554 
555 /*
556  * zsd_flags
557  */
558 #define	ZSD_CREATE_NEEDED	0x0001
559 #define	ZSD_CREATE_INPROGRESS	0x0002
560 #define	ZSD_CREATE_COMPLETED	0x0004
561 #define	ZSD_SHUTDOWN_NEEDED	0x0010
562 #define	ZSD_SHUTDOWN_INPROGRESS	0x0020
563 #define	ZSD_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETED	0x0040
564 #define	ZSD_DESTROY_NEEDED	0x0100
565 #define	ZSD_DESTROY_INPROGRESS	0x0200
566 #define	ZSD_DESTROY_COMPLETED	0x0400
567 
568 #define	ZSD_CREATE_ALL	\
569 	(ZSD_CREATE_NEEDED|ZSD_CREATE_INPROGRESS|ZSD_CREATE_COMPLETED)
570 #define	ZSD_SHUTDOWN_ALL	\
571 	(ZSD_SHUTDOWN_NEEDED|ZSD_SHUTDOWN_INPROGRESS|ZSD_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETED)
572 #define	ZSD_DESTROY_ALL	\
573 	(ZSD_DESTROY_NEEDED|ZSD_DESTROY_INPROGRESS|ZSD_DESTROY_COMPLETED)
574 
575 #define	ZSD_ALL_INPROGRESS \
576 	(ZSD_CREATE_INPROGRESS|ZSD_SHUTDOWN_INPROGRESS|ZSD_DESTROY_INPROGRESS)
577 
578 /*
579  * Macros to help with zone visibility restrictions.
580  */
581 
582 /*
583  * Is process in the global zone?
584  */
585 #define	INGLOBALZONE(p) \
586 	((p)->p_zone == global_zone)
587 
588 /*
589  * Can process view objects in given zone?
590  */
591 #define	HASZONEACCESS(p, zoneid) \
592 	((p)->p_zone->zone_id == (zoneid) || INGLOBALZONE(p))
593 
594 /*
595  * Convenience macro to see if a resolved path is visible from within a
596  * given zone.
597  *
598  * The basic idea is that the first (zone_rootpathlen - 1) bytes of the
599  * two strings must be equal.  Since the rootpathlen has a trailing '/',
600  * we want to skip everything in the path up to (but not including) the
601  * trailing '/'.
602  */
603 #define	ZONE_PATH_VISIBLE(path, zone) \
604 	(strncmp((path), (zone)->zone_rootpath,		\
605 	    (zone)->zone_rootpathlen - 1) == 0)
606 
607 /*
608  * Convenience macro to go from the global view of a path to that seen
609  * from within said zone.  It is the responsibility of the caller to
610  * ensure that the path is a resolved one (ie, no '..'s or '.'s), and is
611  * in fact visible from within the zone.
612  */
613 #define	ZONE_PATH_TRANSLATE(path, zone)	\
614 	(ASSERT(ZONE_PATH_VISIBLE(path, zone)),	\
615 	(path) + (zone)->zone_rootpathlen - 2)
616 
617 /*
618  * Special processes visible in all zones.
619  */
620 #define	ZONE_SPECIALPID(x)	 ((x) == 0 || (x) == 1)
621 
622 /*
623  * Zone-safe version of thread_create() to be used when the caller wants to
624  * create a kernel thread to run within the current zone's context.
625  */
626 extern kthread_t *zthread_create(caddr_t, size_t, void (*)(), void *, size_t,
627     pri_t);
628 extern void zthread_exit(void);
629 
630 /*
631  * Functions for an external observer to register interest in a zone's status
632  * change.  Observers will be woken up when the zone status equals the status
633  * argument passed in (in the case of zone_status_timedwait, the function may
634  * also return because of a timeout; zone_status_wait_sig may return early due
635  * to a signal being delivered; zone_status_timedwait_sig may return for any of
636  * the above reasons).
637  *
638  * Otherwise these behave identically to cv_timedwait(), cv_wait(), and
639  * cv_wait_sig() respectively.
640  */
641 extern clock_t zone_status_timedwait(zone_t *, clock_t, zone_status_t);
642 extern clock_t zone_status_timedwait_sig(zone_t *, clock_t, zone_status_t);
643 extern void zone_status_wait(zone_t *, zone_status_t);
644 extern int zone_status_wait_sig(zone_t *, zone_status_t);
645 
646 /*
647  * Get the status  of the zone (at the time it was called).  The state may
648  * have progressed by the time it is returned.
649  */
650 extern zone_status_t zone_status_get(zone_t *);
651 
652 /*
653  * Safely get the hostid of the specified zone (defaults to machine's hostid
654  * if the specified zone doesn't emulate a hostid).  Passing NULL retrieves
655  * the global zone's (i.e., physical system's) hostid.
656  */
657 extern uint32_t zone_get_hostid(zone_t *);
658 
659 /*
660  * Get the "kcred" credentials corresponding to the given zone.
661  */
662 extern struct cred *zone_get_kcred(zoneid_t);
663 
664 /*
665  * Get/set the pool the zone is currently bound to.
666  */
667 extern struct pool *zone_pool_get(zone_t *);
668 extern void zone_pool_set(zone_t *, struct pool *);
669 
670 /*
671  * Get/set the pset the zone is currently using.
672  */
673 extern psetid_t zone_pset_get(zone_t *);
674 extern void zone_pset_set(zone_t *, psetid_t);
675 
676 /*
677  * Get the number of cpus/online-cpus visible from the given zone.
678  */
679 extern int zone_ncpus_get(zone_t *);
680 extern int zone_ncpus_online_get(zone_t *);
681 
682 /*
683  * Returns true if the named pool/dataset is visible in the current zone.
684  */
685 extern int zone_dataset_visible(const char *, int *);
686 
687 /*
688  * zone version of kadmin()
689  */
690 extern int zone_kadmin(int, int, const char *, cred_t *);
691 extern void zone_shutdown_global(void);
692 
693 extern void mount_in_progress(void);
694 extern void mount_completed(void);
695 
696 extern int zone_walk(int (*)(zone_t *, void *), void *);
697 
698 extern rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_locked_mem;
699 extern rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_max_swap;
700 extern rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_max_lofi;
701 
702 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
703 
704 #ifdef	__cplusplus
705 }
706 #endif
707 
708 #endif	/* _SYS_ZONE_H */
709