xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fcntl.h (revision 7c478bd9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 /*
31  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
32  * The Regents of the University of California
33  * All Rights Reserved
34  *
35  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
36  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
37  * contributors.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef	_SYS_FCNTL_H
41 #define	_SYS_FCNTL_H
42 
43 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
44 
45 #include <sys/feature_tests.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 
49 #ifdef	__cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * Flag values accessible to open(2) and fcntl(2)
55  * (the first three can only be set by open(2)).
56  */
57 #define	O_RDONLY	0
58 #define	O_WRONLY	1
59 #define	O_RDWR		2
60 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
61 #define	O_NDELAY	0x04	/* non-blocking I/O */
62 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) */
63 #define	O_APPEND	0x08	/* append (writes guaranteed at the end) */
64 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || \
65 	(_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE)
66 #define	O_SYNC		0x10	/* synchronized file update option */
67 #define	O_DSYNC		0x40	/* synchronized data update option */
68 #define	O_RSYNC		0x8000	/* synchronized file update option */
69 				/* defines read/write file integrity */
70 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) ... */
71 #define	O_NONBLOCK	0x80	/* non-blocking I/O (POSIX) */
72 #ifdef	SUN_SRC_COMPAT
73 #define	O_PRIV 		0x1000  /* Private access to file */
74 #endif /* SUN_SRC_COMPAT */
75 #ifdef	_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
76 #define	O_LARGEFILE	0x2000
77 #endif
78 
79 /*
80  * Flag values accessible only to open(2).
81  */
82 #define	O_CREAT		0x100	/* open with file create (uses third arg) */
83 #define	O_TRUNC		0x200	/* open with truncation */
84 #define	O_EXCL		0x400	/* exclusive open */
85 #define	O_NOCTTY	0x800	/* don't allocate controlling tty (POSIX) */
86 #define	O_XATTR		0x4000	/* extended attribute */
87 #define	O_NOFOLLOW	0x20000	/* don't follow symlinks */
88 #define	O_NOLINKS	0x40000	/* don't allow multiple hard links */
89 
90 /*
91  * fcntl(2) requests
92  *
93  * N.B.: values are not necessarily assigned sequentially below.
94  */
95 #define	F_DUPFD		0	/* Duplicate fildes */
96 #define	F_GETFD		1	/* Get fildes flags */
97 #define	F_SETFD		2	/* Set fildes flags */
98 #define	F_GETFL		3	/* Get file flags */
99 #define	F_GETXFL	45	/* Get file flags including open-only flags */
100 #define	F_SETFL		4	/* Set file flags */
101 
102 /*
103  * Applications that read /dev/mem must be built like the kernel.  A
104  * new symbol "_KMEMUSER" is defined for this purpose.
105  */
106 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
107 #define	F_O_GETLK	5	/* SVR3 Get file lock (need for rfs, across */
108 				/* the wire compatibility */
109 /* clustering: lock id contains both per-node sysid and node id */
110 #define	SYSIDMASK		0x0000ffff
111 #define	GETSYSID(id)		(id & SYSIDMASK)
112 #define	NODEIDMASK		0xffff0000
113 #define	BITS_IN_SYSID		16
114 #define	GETNLMID(sysid)		((int)(((uint_t)(sysid) & NODEIDMASK) >> \
115 				    BITS_IN_SYSID))
116 
117 /* Clustering: Macro used for PXFS locks */
118 #define	GETPXFSID(sysid)	((int)(((uint_t)(sysid) & NODEIDMASK) >> \
119 				    BITS_IN_SYSID))
120 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) */
121 
122 #define	F_CHKFL		8	/* Unused */
123 #define	F_DUP2FD	9	/* Duplicate fildes at third arg */
124 
125 #define	F_ALLOCSP	10	/* Reserved */
126 #define	F_ISSTREAM	13	/* Is the file desc. a stream ? */
127 #define	F_PRIV		15	/* Turn on private access to file */
128 #define	F_NPRIV		16	/* Turn off private access to file */
129 #define	F_QUOTACTL	17	/* UFS quota call */
130 #define	F_BLOCKS	18	/* Get number of BLKSIZE blocks allocated */
131 #define	F_BLKSIZE	19	/* Get optimal I/O block size */
132 /*
133  * Numbers 20-22 have been removed and should not be reused.
134  */
135 #define	F_GETOWN	23	/* Get owner (socket emulation) */
136 #define	F_SETOWN	24	/* Set owner (socket emulation) */
137 
138 #ifdef C2_AUDIT
139 #define	F_REVOKE	25	/* C2 Security. Revoke access to file desc. */
140 #endif
141 
142 #define	F_HASREMOTELOCKS 26	/* Does vp have NFS locks; private to lock */
143 				/* manager */
144 
145 /*
146  * Commands that refer to flock structures.  The argument types differ between
147  * the large and small file environments; therefore, the #defined values must
148  * as well.
149  * The NBMAND forms are private and should not be used.
150  */
151 
152 #if defined(_LP64) || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 32
153 /* "Native" application compilation environment */
154 #define	F_SETLK		6	/* Set file lock */
155 #define	F_SETLKW	7	/* Set file lock and wait */
156 #define	F_FREESP	11	/* Free file space */
157 #define	F_GETLK		14	/* Get file lock */
158 #define	F_SETLK_NBMAND	42	/* private */
159 #else
160 /* ILP32 large file application compilation environment version */
161 #define	F_SETLK		34	/* Set file lock */
162 #define	F_SETLKW	35	/* Set file lock and wait */
163 #define	F_FREESP	27	/* Free file space */
164 #define	F_GETLK		33	/* Get file lock */
165 #define	F_SETLK_NBMAND	44	/* private */
166 #endif /* _LP64 || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 32 */
167 
168 #if 	defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
169 
170 #if !defined(_LP64) || defined(_KERNEL)
171 /*
172  * transitional large file interface version
173  * These are only valid in a 32 bit application compiled with large files
174  * option, for source compatibility, the 64-bit versions are mapped back
175  * to the native versions.
176  */
177 #define	F_SETLK64	34	/* Set file lock */
178 #define	F_SETLKW64	35	/* Set file lock and wait */
179 #define	F_FREESP64	27	/* Free file space */
180 #define	F_GETLK64	33	/* Get file lock */
181 #define	F_SETLK64_NBMAND	44	/* private */
182 #else
183 #define	F_SETLK64	6	/* Set file lock */
184 #define	F_SETLKW64	7	/* Set file lock and wait */
185 #define	F_FREESP64	11	/* Free file space */
186 #define	F_GETLK64	14	/* Get file lock */
187 #define	F_SETLK64_NBMAND	42	/* private */
188 #endif /* !_LP64 || _KERNEL */
189 
190 #endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
191 
192 #define	F_SHARE		40	/* Set a file share reservation */
193 #define	F_UNSHARE	41	/* Remove a file share reservation */
194 #define	F_SHARE_NBMAND	43	/* private */
195 
196 /*
197  * File segment locking set data type - information passed to system by user.
198  */
199 
200 /* regular version, for both small and large file compilation environment */
201 typedef struct flock {
202 	short	l_type;
203 	short	l_whence;
204 	off_t	l_start;
205 	off_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
206 	int	l_sysid;
207 	pid_t	l_pid;
208 	long	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
209 } flock_t;
210 
211 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
212 
213 /* Kernel's view of ILP32 flock structure */
214 
215 typedef struct flock32 {
216 	int16_t	l_type;
217 	int16_t	l_whence;
218 	off32_t	l_start;
219 	off32_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
220 	int32_t	l_sysid;
221 	pid32_t	l_pid;
222 	int32_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
223 } flock32_t;
224 
225 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
226 
227 /* transitional large file interface version */
228 
229 #if 	defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
230 
231 typedef struct flock64 {
232 	short	l_type;
233 	short	l_whence;
234 	off64_t	l_start;
235 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
236 	int	l_sysid;
237 	pid_t	l_pid;
238 	long	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
239 } flock64_t;
240 
241 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
242 
243 /* Kernel's view of ILP32 flock64 */
244 
245 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
246 #pragma	pack(4)
247 #endif
248 
249 typedef struct flock64_32 {
250 	int16_t	l_type;
251 	int16_t	l_whence;
252 	off64_t	l_start;
253 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
254 	int32_t	l_sysid;
255 	pid32_t	l_pid;
256 	int32_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
257 } flock64_32_t;
258 
259 #if _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT == 8 && _LONG_LONG_ALIGNMENT_32 == 4
260 #pragma pack()
261 #endif
262 
263 /* Kernel's view of LP64 flock64 */
264 
265 typedef struct flock64_64 {
266 	int16_t	l_type;
267 	int16_t	l_whence;
268 	off64_t	l_start;
269 	off64_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
270 	int32_t	l_sysid;
271 	pid32_t	l_pid;
272 	int64_t	l_pad[4];		/* reserve area */
273 } flock64_64_t;
274 
275 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32 */
276 
277 #endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
278 
279 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
280 /* SVr3 flock type; needed for rfs across the wire compatibility */
281 typedef struct o_flock {
282 	int16_t	l_type;
283 	int16_t	l_whence;
284 	int32_t	l_start;
285 	int32_t	l_len;		/* len == 0 means until end of file */
286 	int16_t	l_sysid;
287 	int16_t	l_pid;
288 } o_flock_t;
289 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) */
290 
291 /*
292  * File segment locking types.
293  */
294 #define	F_RDLCK		01	/* Read lock */
295 #define	F_WRLCK		02	/* Write lock */
296 #define	F_UNLCK		03	/* Remove lock(s) */
297 #define	F_UNLKSYS	04	/* remove remote locks for a given system */
298 
299 /*
300  * POSIX constants
301  */
302 
303 #define	O_ACCMODE	3	/* Mask for file access modes */
304 #define	FD_CLOEXEC	1	/* close on exec flag */
305 
306 /*
307  * DIRECTIO
308  */
309 #if defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX)
310 #define	DIRECTIO_OFF	(0)
311 #define	DIRECTIO_ON	(1)
312 
313 /*
314  * File share reservation type
315  */
316 typedef struct fshare {
317 	short	f_access;
318 	short	f_deny;
319 	int	f_id;
320 } fshare_t;
321 
322 /*
323  * f_access values
324  */
325 #define	F_RDACC		0x1	/* Read-only share access */
326 #define	F_WRACC		0x2	/* Write-only share access */
327 #define	F_RWACC		0x3	/* Read-Write share access */
328 
329 /*
330  * f_deny values
331  */
332 #define	F_NODNY		0x0	/* Don't deny others access */
333 #define	F_RDDNY		0x1	/* Deny others read share access */
334 #define	F_WRDNY		0x2	/* Deny others write share access */
335 #define	F_RWDNY		0x3	/* Deny others read or write share access */
336 #define	F_COMPAT	0x8	/* Set share to old DOS compatibility mode */
337 #define	F_MANDDNY	0x10	/* private flag: mandatory enforcement */
338 #endif /* defined(__EXTENSIONS__) || !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) */
339 
340 /*
341  * Special flags for functions such as openat(), fstatat()....
342  */
343 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_ATFILE_SOURCE) || \
344 	defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
345 #define	AT_FDCWD			0xffd19553
346 #define	AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW		0x1000
347 #define	AT_REMOVEDIR			0x1
348 #endif
349 
350 #ifdef	__cplusplus
351 }
352 #endif
353 
354 #endif	/* _SYS_FCNTL_H */
355