xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/namefs/namevno.c (revision 134a1f4e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
22 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
23 
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * This file defines the vnode operations for mounted file descriptors.
31  * The routines in this file act as a layer between the NAMEFS file
32  * system and SPECFS/FIFOFS.  With the exception of nm_open(), nm_setattr(),
33  * nm_getattr() and nm_access(), the routines simply apply the VOP operation
34  * to the vnode representing the file descriptor.  This switches control
35  * to the underlying file system to which the file descriptor belongs.
36  */
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/cred.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/flock.h>
46 #include <sys/kmem.h>
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 #include <sys/vfs.h>
49 #include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51 #include <sys/pcb.h>
52 #include <sys/signal.h>
53 #include <sys/user.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/conf.h>
56 #include <sys/debug.h>
57 #include <vm/seg.h>
58 #include <sys/fs/namenode.h>
59 #include <sys/stream.h>
60 #include <fs/fs_subr.h>
61 #include <sys/policy.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * Create a reference to the vnode representing the file descriptor.
65  * Then, apply the VOP_OPEN operation to that vnode.
66  *
67  * The vnode for the file descriptor may be switched under you.
68  * If it is, search the hash list for an nodep - nodep->nm_filevp
69  * pair. If it exists, return that nodep to the user.
70  * If it does not exist, create a new namenode to attach
71  * to the nodep->nm_filevp then place the pair on the hash list.
72  *
73  * Newly created objects are like children/nodes in the mounted
74  * file system, with the parent being the initial mount.
75  */
76 int
77 nm_open(vnode_t **vpp, int flag, cred_t *crp, caller_context_t *ct)
78 {
79 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(*vpp);
80 	int error = 0;
81 	struct namenode *newnamep;
82 	struct vnode *newvp;
83 	struct vnode *infilevp;
84 	struct vnode *outfilevp;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * If the vnode is switched under us, the corresponding
88 	 * VN_RELE for this VN_HOLD will be done by the file system
89 	 * performing the switch. Otherwise, the corresponding
90 	 * VN_RELE will be done by nm_close().
91 	 */
92 	infilevp = outfilevp = nodep->nm_filevp;
93 	VN_HOLD(outfilevp);
94 
95 	if ((error = VOP_OPEN(&outfilevp, flag, crp, ct)) != 0) {
96 		VN_RELE(outfilevp);
97 		return (error);
98 	}
99 	if (infilevp != outfilevp) {
100 		/*
101 		 * See if the new filevp (outfilevp) is already associated
102 		 * with the mount point. If it is, then it already has a
103 		 * namenode associated with it.
104 		 */
105 		mutex_enter(&ntable_lock);
106 		if ((newnamep =
107 		    namefind(outfilevp, nodep->nm_mountpt)) != NULL) {
108 			struct vnode *vp = NMTOV(newnamep);
109 
110 			VN_HOLD(vp);
111 			goto gotit;
112 		}
113 
114 		newnamep = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct namenode), KM_SLEEP);
115 		newvp = vn_alloc(KM_SLEEP);
116 		newnamep->nm_vnode = newvp;
117 
118 		mutex_init(&newnamep->nm_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
119 
120 		mutex_enter(&nodep->nm_lock);
121 		newvp->v_flag = ((*vpp)->v_flag | VNOMAP | VNOSWAP) & ~VROOT;
122 		vn_setops(newvp, vn_getops(*vpp));
123 		newvp->v_vfsp = &namevfs;
124 		newvp->v_stream = outfilevp->v_stream;
125 		newvp->v_type = outfilevp->v_type;
126 		newvp->v_rdev = outfilevp->v_rdev;
127 		newvp->v_data = (caddr_t)newnamep;
128 		vn_exists(newvp);
129 		bcopy(&nodep->nm_vattr, &newnamep->nm_vattr, sizeof (vattr_t));
130 		newnamep->nm_vattr.va_type = outfilevp->v_type;
131 		newnamep->nm_vattr.va_nodeid = namenodeno_alloc();
132 		newnamep->nm_vattr.va_size = (u_offset_t)0;
133 		newnamep->nm_vattr.va_rdev = outfilevp->v_rdev;
134 		newnamep->nm_flag = NMNMNT;
135 		newnamep->nm_filevp = outfilevp;
136 		newnamep->nm_filep = nodep->nm_filep;
137 		newnamep->nm_mountpt = nodep->nm_mountpt;
138 		mutex_exit(&nodep->nm_lock);
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * Insert the new namenode into the hash list.
142 		 */
143 		nameinsert(newnamep);
144 gotit:
145 		mutex_exit(&ntable_lock);
146 		/*
147 		 * Release the above reference to the infilevp, the reference
148 		 * to the NAMEFS vnode, create a reference to the new vnode
149 		 * and return the new vnode to the user.
150 		 */
151 		VN_RELE(*vpp);
152 		*vpp = NMTOV(newnamep);
153 	}
154 	return (0);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Close a mounted file descriptor.
159  * Remove any locks and apply the VOP_CLOSE operation to the vnode for
160  * the file descriptor.
161  */
162 static int
163 nm_close(vnode_t *vp, int flag, int count, offset_t offset, cred_t *crp,
164 	caller_context_t *ct)
165 {
166 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(vp);
167 	int error = 0;
168 
169 	(void) cleanlocks(vp, ttoproc(curthread)->p_pid, 0);
170 	cleanshares(vp, ttoproc(curthread)->p_pid);
171 	error = VOP_CLOSE(nodep->nm_filevp, flag, count, offset, crp, ct);
172 	if (count == 1) {
173 		(void) VOP_FSYNC(nodep->nm_filevp, FSYNC, crp, ct);
174 		/*
175 		 * Before VN_RELE() we need to remove the vnode from
176 		 * the hash table.  We should only do so in the  NMNMNT case.
177 		 * In other cases, nodep->nm_filep keeps a reference
178 		 * to nm_filevp and the entry in the hash table doesn't
179 		 * hurt.
180 		 */
181 		if ((nodep->nm_flag & NMNMNT) != 0) {
182 			mutex_enter(&ntable_lock);
183 			nameremove(nodep);
184 			mutex_exit(&ntable_lock);
185 		}
186 		VN_RELE(nodep->nm_filevp);
187 	}
188 	return (error);
189 }
190 
191 static int
192 nm_read(vnode_t *vp, struct uio *uiop, int ioflag, cred_t *crp,
193 	caller_context_t *ct)
194 {
195 	return (VOP_READ(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, uiop, ioflag, crp, ct));
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 nm_write(vnode_t *vp, struct uio *uiop, int ioflag, cred_t *crp,
200 	caller_context_t *ct)
201 {
202 	return (VOP_WRITE(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, uiop, ioflag, crp, ct));
203 }
204 
205 static int
206 nm_ioctl(vnode_t *vp, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int mode, cred_t *cr, int *rvalp,
207 	caller_context_t *ct)
208 {
209 	return (VOP_IOCTL(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, cmd, arg, mode, cr, rvalp, ct));
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Return in vap the attributes that are stored in the namenode
214  * structure.  Only the size is taken from the mounted object.
215  */
216 /* ARGSUSED */
217 static int
218 nm_getattr(vnode_t *vp, vattr_t *vap, int flags, cred_t *crp,
219 	caller_context_t *ct)
220 {
221 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(vp);
222 	struct vattr va;
223 	int error;
224 
225 	mutex_enter(&nodep->nm_lock);
226 	bcopy(&nodep->nm_vattr, vap, sizeof (vattr_t));
227 	mutex_exit(&nodep->nm_lock);
228 
229 	if ((va.va_mask = vap->va_mask & AT_SIZE) != 0) {
230 		if (error = VOP_GETATTR(nodep->nm_filevp, &va, flags, crp, ct))
231 			return (error);
232 		vap->va_size = va.va_size;
233 	}
234 
235 	return (0);
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Standard access() like check.  Figure out which mode bits apply
240  * to the caller then pass the missing mode bits to the secpolicy function.
241  */
242 static int
243 nm_access_unlocked(void *vnp, int mode, cred_t *crp)
244 {
245 	struct namenode *nodep = vnp;
246 	int shift = 0;
247 
248 	if (crgetuid(crp) != nodep->nm_vattr.va_uid) {
249 		shift += 3;
250 		if (!groupmember(nodep->nm_vattr.va_gid, crp))
251 			shift += 3;
252 	}
253 
254 	return (secpolicy_vnode_access2(crp, NMTOV(nodep),
255 	    nodep->nm_vattr.va_uid, nodep->nm_vattr.va_mode << shift,
256 	    mode));
257 }
258 /*
259  * Set the attributes of the namenode from the attributes in vap.
260  */
261 /* ARGSUSED */
262 static int
263 nm_setattr(
264 	vnode_t *vp,
265 	vattr_t *vap,
266 	int flags,
267 	cred_t *crp,
268 	caller_context_t *ctp)
269 {
270 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(vp);
271 	struct vattr *nmvap = &nodep->nm_vattr;
272 	long mask = vap->va_mask;
273 	int error = 0;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Cannot set these attributes.
277 	 */
278 	if (mask & (AT_NOSET|AT_SIZE))
279 		return (EINVAL);
280 
281 	(void) VOP_RWLOCK(nodep->nm_filevp, V_WRITELOCK_TRUE, ctp);
282 	mutex_enter(&nodep->nm_lock);
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Change ownership/group/time/access mode of mounted file
286 	 * descriptor.
287 	 */
288 
289 	error = secpolicy_vnode_setattr(crp, vp, vap, nmvap, flags,
290 	    nm_access_unlocked, nodep);
291 	if (error)
292 		goto out;
293 
294 	mask = vap->va_mask;
295 	/*
296 	 * If request to change mode, copy new
297 	 * mode into existing attribute structure.
298 	 */
299 	if (mask & AT_MODE)
300 		nmvap->va_mode = vap->va_mode & ~VSVTX;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * If request was to change user or group, turn off suid and sgid
304 	 * bits.
305 	 * If the system was configured with the "rstchown" option, the
306 	 * owner is not permitted to give away the file, and can change
307 	 * the group id only to a group of which he or she is a member.
308 	 */
309 	if (mask & AT_UID)
310 		nmvap->va_uid = vap->va_uid;
311 	if (mask & AT_GID)
312 		nmvap->va_gid = vap->va_gid;
313 	/*
314 	 * If request is to modify times, make sure user has write
315 	 * permissions on the file.
316 	 */
317 	if (mask & AT_ATIME)
318 		nmvap->va_atime = vap->va_atime;
319 	if (mask & AT_MTIME) {
320 		nmvap->va_mtime = vap->va_mtime;
321 		gethrestime(&nmvap->va_ctime);
322 	}
323 out:
324 	mutex_exit(&nodep->nm_lock);
325 	VOP_RWUNLOCK(nodep->nm_filevp, V_WRITELOCK_TRUE, ctp);
326 	return (error);
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * Check mode permission on the namenode.  First nm_access_unlocked()
331  * checks the bits on the name node, then an access check is performed
332  * on the underlying file.
333  */
334 /* ARGSUSED */
335 static int
336 nm_access(vnode_t *vp, int mode, int flags, cred_t *crp,
337 	caller_context_t *ct)
338 {
339 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(vp);
340 	int error;
341 
342 	mutex_enter(&nodep->nm_lock);
343 	error = nm_access_unlocked(nodep, mode, crp);
344 	mutex_exit(&nodep->nm_lock);
345 	if (error == 0)
346 		return (VOP_ACCESS(nodep->nm_filevp, mode, flags, crp, ct));
347 	else
348 		return (error);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * We can get here if a creat or open with O_CREAT is done on a namefs
353  * mount point, for example, as the object of a shell output redirection to
354  * the mount point.
355  */
356 /*ARGSUSED*/
357 static int
358 nm_create(vnode_t *dvp, char *name, vattr_t *vap, enum vcexcl excl,
359 	int mode, vnode_t **vpp, cred_t *cr, int flag,
360 	caller_context_t *ct, vsecattr_t *vsecp)
361 {
362 	int error;
363 
364 	ASSERT(dvp && *name == '\0');
365 	if (excl == NONEXCL) {
366 		if (mode && (error = nm_access(dvp, mode, 0, cr, ct)) != 0)
367 			return (error);
368 		VN_HOLD(dvp);
369 		return (0);
370 	}
371 	return (EEXIST);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Links are not allowed on mounted file descriptors.
376  */
377 /*ARGSUSED*/
378 static int
379 nm_link(vnode_t *tdvp, vnode_t *vp, char *tnm, cred_t *crp,
380 	caller_context_t *ct, int flags)
381 {
382 	return (EXDEV);
383 }
384 
385 static int
386 nm_fsync(vnode_t *vp, int syncflag, cred_t *crp, caller_context_t *ct)
387 {
388 	return (VOP_FSYNC(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, syncflag, crp, ct));
389 }
390 
391 /* Free the namenode */
392 /* ARGSUSED */
393 static void
394 nm_inactive(vnode_t *vp, cred_t *crp, caller_context_t *ct)
395 {
396 	struct namenode *nodep = VTONM(vp);
397 	vfs_t *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
398 
399 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
400 	ASSERT(vp->v_count >= 1);
401 	if (--vp->v_count != 0) {
402 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
403 		return;
404 	}
405 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
406 	if (!(nodep->nm_flag & NMNMNT)) {
407 		ASSERT(nodep->nm_filep->f_vnode == nodep->nm_filevp);
408 		(void) closef(nodep->nm_filep);
409 	}
410 	vn_invalid(vp);
411 	vn_free(vp);
412 	if (vfsp != &namevfs)
413 		VFS_RELE(vfsp);
414 	namenodeno_free(nodep->nm_vattr.va_nodeid);
415 	kmem_free(nodep, sizeof (struct namenode));
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 nm_fid(vnode_t *vp, struct fid *fidnodep, caller_context_t *ct)
420 {
421 	return (VOP_FID(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, fidnodep, ct));
422 }
423 
424 static int
425 nm_rwlock(vnode_t *vp, int write, caller_context_t *ctp)
426 {
427 	return (VOP_RWLOCK(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, write, ctp));
428 }
429 
430 static void
431 nm_rwunlock(vnode_t *vp, int write, caller_context_t *ctp)
432 {
433 	VOP_RWUNLOCK(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, write, ctp);
434 }
435 
436 static int
437 nm_seek(vnode_t *vp, offset_t ooff, offset_t *noffp, caller_context_t *ct)
438 {
439 	return (VOP_SEEK(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, ooff, noffp, ct));
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Return the vnode representing the file descriptor in vpp.
444  */
445 static int
446 nm_realvp(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t **vpp, caller_context_t *ct)
447 {
448 	struct vnode *rvp;
449 
450 	vp = VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp;
451 	if (VOP_REALVP(vp, &rvp, ct) == 0)
452 		vp = rvp;
453 	*vpp = vp;
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 static int
458 nm_poll(vnode_t *vp, short events, int anyyet, short *reventsp,
459 	pollhead_t **phpp, caller_context_t *ct)
460 {
461 	return (VOP_POLL(VTONM(vp)->nm_filevp, events, anyyet, reventsp,
462 	    phpp, ct));
463 }
464 
465 struct vnodeops *nm_vnodeops;
466 
467 const fs_operation_def_t nm_vnodeops_template[] = {
468 	VOPNAME_OPEN,		{ .vop_open = nm_open },
469 	VOPNAME_CLOSE,		{ .vop_close = nm_close },
470 	VOPNAME_READ,		{ .vop_read = nm_read },
471 	VOPNAME_WRITE,		{ .vop_write = nm_write },
472 	VOPNAME_IOCTL,		{ .vop_ioctl = nm_ioctl },
473 	VOPNAME_GETATTR,	{ .vop_getattr = nm_getattr },
474 	VOPNAME_SETATTR,	{ .vop_setattr = nm_setattr },
475 	VOPNAME_ACCESS,		{ .vop_access = nm_access },
476 	VOPNAME_CREATE,		{ .vop_create = nm_create },
477 	VOPNAME_LINK,		{ .vop_link = nm_link },
478 	VOPNAME_FSYNC,		{ .vop_fsync = nm_fsync },
479 	VOPNAME_INACTIVE,	{ .vop_inactive = nm_inactive },
480 	VOPNAME_FID,		{ .vop_fid = nm_fid },
481 	VOPNAME_RWLOCK,		{ .vop_rwlock = nm_rwlock },
482 	VOPNAME_RWUNLOCK,	{ .vop_rwunlock = nm_rwunlock },
483 	VOPNAME_SEEK,		{ .vop_seek = nm_seek },
484 	VOPNAME_REALVP,		{ .vop_realvp = nm_realvp },
485 	VOPNAME_POLL,		{ .vop_poll = nm_poll },
486 	VOPNAME_DISPOSE,	{ .error = fs_error },
487 	NULL,			NULL
488 };
489