1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oracle.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt
16  */
17 
18 #include "smatch.h"
19 
20 static int my_id;
21 
22 STATE(too_small);
23 
match_assign(struct expression * expr)24 static void match_assign(struct expression *expr)
25 {
26 	struct symbol *left_type, *right_type;
27 	struct expression *size_expr;
28 	sval_t min_size;
29 	int limit_type;
30 	int bytes;
31 
32 	left_type = get_type(expr->left);
33 	if (!left_type || left_type->type != SYM_PTR)
34 		return;
35 	left_type = get_real_base_type(left_type);
36 	if (!left_type || left_type->type != SYM_STRUCT)
37 		return;
38 
39 	right_type = get_type(expr->right);
40 	if (!right_type || right_type->type != SYM_PTR)
41 		return;
42 	right_type = get_real_base_type(right_type);
43 	if (!right_type)
44 		return;
45 	if (right_type != &void_ctype && type_bits(right_type) != 8)
46 		return;
47 
48 	bytes = get_array_size_bytes(expr->right);
49 	if (bytes >= type_bytes(left_type))
50 		return;
51 
52 	size_expr = get_size_variable(expr->right, &limit_type);
53 	if (!size_expr)
54 		return;
55 	if (limit_type != ELEM_COUNT)
56 		return;
57 
58 	get_absolute_min(size_expr, &min_size);
59 	if (min_size.value >= type_bytes(left_type))
60 		return;
61 
62 	set_state_expr(my_id, expr->left, &too_small);
63 }
64 
match_dereferences(struct expression * expr)65 static void match_dereferences(struct expression *expr)
66 {
67 	struct symbol *left_type;
68 	struct expression *right;
69 	struct smatch_state *state;
70 	char *name;
71 	struct expression *size_expr;
72 	sval_t min_size;
73 	int limit_type;
74 
75 	if (expr->type != EXPR_PREOP)
76 		return;
77 
78 	expr = strip_expr(expr->unop);
79 	state = get_state_expr(my_id, expr);
80 	if (state != &too_small)
81 		return;
82 
83 	left_type = get_type(expr);
84 	if (!left_type || left_type->type != SYM_PTR)
85 		return;
86 	left_type = get_real_base_type(left_type);
87 	if (!left_type || left_type->type != SYM_STRUCT)
88 		return;
89 
90 	right = get_assigned_expr(expr);
91 	size_expr = get_size_variable(right, &limit_type);
92 	if (!size_expr)
93 		return;
94 	if (limit_type != ELEM_COUNT)
95 		return;
96 
97 	get_absolute_min(size_expr, &min_size);
98 	if (min_size.value >= type_bytes(left_type))
99 		return;
100 
101 	name = expr_to_str(right);
102 	sm_warning("is '%s' large enough for 'struct %s'? %s", name, left_type->ident ? left_type->ident->name : "<anon>", sval_to_str(min_size));
103 	free_string(name);
104 	set_state_expr(my_id, expr, &undefined);
105 }
106 
check_buffer_too_small_for_struct(int id)107 void check_buffer_too_small_for_struct(int id)
108 {
109 	my_id = id;
110 
111 	add_hook(&match_assign, ASSIGNMENT_HOOK);
112 	add_hook(&match_dereferences, DEREF_HOOK);
113 }
114