1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Copyright 2022 MNX Cloud, Inc.
29  */
30 
31 #include "../file_common.h"
32 #include <libgen.h>
33 
34 static unsigned char bigbuffer[BIGBUFFERSIZE];
35 
36 /*
37  * Writes (or appends) a given value to a file repeatedly.
38  * See header file for defaults.
39  */
40 
41 static void usage(void);
42 
43 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)44 main(int argc, char **argv)
45 {
46 	int		bigfd;
47 	int		c;
48 	int		oflag = 0;
49 	int		err = 0;
50 	int		k;
51 	long		i;
52 	int64_t		good_writes = 0;
53 	uchar_t		nxtfillchar;
54 	/*
55 	 * Default Parameters
56 	 */
57 	int		write_count = BIGFILESIZE;
58 	uchar_t		fillchar = DATA;
59 	int		block_size = BLOCKSZ;
60 	char		*filename = NULL;
61 	char		*operation = NULL;
62 	offset_t	noffset, offset = 0;
63 	int		verbose = 0;
64 	int		rsync = 0;
65 	int		wsync = 0;
66 	int		exitcode;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * Process Arguments
70 	 */
71 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:d:s:f:o:vwr")) != -1) {
72 		switch (c) {
73 			case 'b':
74 				block_size = atoi(optarg);
75 				break;
76 			case 'c':
77 				write_count = atoi(optarg);
78 				break;
79 			case 'd':
80 				fillchar = atoi(optarg);
81 				break;
82 			case 's':
83 				offset = atoll(optarg);
84 				break;
85 			case 'f':
86 				filename = optarg;
87 				break;
88 			case 'o':
89 				operation = optarg;
90 				break;
91 			case 'v':
92 				verbose = 1;
93 				break;
94 			case 'w':
95 				wsync = 1;
96 				break;
97 			case 'r':
98 				rsync = 1;
99 				break;
100 			case '?':
101 				(void) printf("unknown arg %c\n", optopt);
102 				usage();
103 				break;
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Validate Parameters
109 	 */
110 	if (!filename) {
111 		(void) printf("Filename not specified (-f <file>)\n");
112 		err++;
113 	}
114 
115 	if (!operation) {
116 		(void) printf("Operation not specified (-o <operation>).\n");
117 		err++;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (block_size > BIGBUFFERSIZE) {
121 		(void) printf("block_size is too large max==%d.\n",
122 		    BIGBUFFERSIZE);
123 		err++;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (err) usage();
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Prepare the buffer and determine the requested operation
130 	 */
131 	nxtfillchar = fillchar;
132 	k = 0;
133 
134 	for (i = 0; i < block_size; i++) {
135 		bigbuffer[i] = nxtfillchar;
136 
137 		if (fillchar == 0) {
138 			if ((k % DATA_RANGE) == 0) {
139 				k = 0;
140 			}
141 			nxtfillchar = k++;
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * using the strncmp of operation will make the operation match the
147 	 * first shortest match - as the operations are unique from the first
148 	 * character this means that we match single character operations
149 	 */
150 	if ((strncmp(operation, "create", strlen(operation) + 1)) == 0 ||
151 	    (strncmp(operation, "overwrite", strlen(operation) + 1)) == 0) {
152 		oflag = (O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
153 	} else if ((strncmp(operation, "append", strlen(operation) + 1)) == 0) {
154 		oflag = (O_RDWR|O_APPEND);
155 	} else {
156 		(void) printf("valid operations are <create|append> not '%s'\n",
157 		    operation);
158 		usage();
159 	}
160 
161 	if (rsync) {
162 		oflag = oflag | O_RSYNC;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (wsync) {
166 		oflag = oflag | O_SYNC;
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Given an operation (create/overwrite/append), open the file
171 	 * accordingly and perform a write of the appropriate type.
172 	 */
173 	if ((bigfd = open(filename, oflag, 0666)) == -1) {
174 		exitcode = errno;
175 		(void) printf("open %s: failed [%s]%d. Aborting!\n", filename,
176 		    strerror(errno), errno);
177 		exit(exitcode);
178 	}
179 	noffset = llseek(bigfd, offset, SEEK_SET);
180 	if (noffset != offset) {
181 		exitcode = errno;
182 		(void) printf("llseek %s (%lld/%lld) failed [%s]%d.Aborting!\n",
183 		    filename, offset, noffset, strerror(errno), errno);
184 		exit(exitcode);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (verbose) {
188 		(void) printf("%s: block_size = %d, write_count = %d, "
189 		    "offset = %lld, data = %s%d\n", filename, block_size,
190 		    write_count, offset,
191 		    (fillchar == 0) ? "0->" : "",
192 		    (fillchar == 0) ? DATA_RANGE : fillchar);
193 	}
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < write_count; i++) {
196 		ssize_t n;
197 
198 		if ((n = write(bigfd, &bigbuffer, block_size)) == -1) {
199 			exitcode = errno;
200 			(void) printf("write failed (%ld), good_writes = %lld, "
201 			    "error: %s[%d]\n", (long)n, good_writes,
202 			    strerror(errno),
203 			    errno);
204 			exit(exitcode);
205 		}
206 		good_writes++;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (verbose) {
210 		(void) printf("Success: good_writes = %lld (%lld)\n",
211 		    good_writes, (good_writes * block_size));
212 	}
213 
214 	return (0);
215 }
216 
217 static void
usage(void)218 usage(void)
219 {
220 	char *base = (char *)"file_write";
221 	char *exec = (char *)getexecname();
222 
223 	if (exec != NULL)
224 		exec = strdup(exec);
225 	if (exec != NULL)
226 		base = basename(exec);
227 
228 	(void) printf("Usage: %s [-v] -o {create,overwrite,append} -f file_name"
229 	    " [-b block_size]\n"
230 	    "\t[-s offset] [-c write_count] [-d data]\n"
231 	    "\twhere [data] equal to zero causes chars "
232 	    "0->%d to be repeated throughout\n", base, DATA_RANGE);
233 
234 	if (exec) {
235 		free(exec);
236 	}
237 
238 	exit(1);
239 }
240