1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 #include <dlfcn.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <strings.h>
34 #include <malloc.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 
39 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
40 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
41 #include <sys/mman.h>
42 
43 #include <libintl.h>
44 
45 #include "pam_impl.h"
46 
47 static char *pam_snames [PAM_NUM_MODULE_TYPES] = {
48 	PAM_ACCOUNT_NAME,
49 	PAM_AUTH_NAME,
50 	PAM_PASSWORD_NAME,
51 	PAM_SESSION_NAME
52 };
53 
54 static char *pam_inames [PAM_MAX_ITEMS] = {
55 /* NONE */		NULL,
56 /* PAM_SERVICE */	"service",
57 /* PAM_USER */		"user",
58 /* PAM_TTY */		"tty",
59 /* PAM_RHOST */ 	"rhost",
60 /* PAM_CONV */		"conv",
61 /* PAM_AUTHTOK */	"authtok",
62 /* PAM_OLDAUTHTOK */	"oldauthtok",
63 /* PAM_RUSER */ 	"ruser",
64 /* PAM_USER_PROMPT */	"user_prompt",
65 /* PAM_REPOSITORY */	"repository",
66 /* PAM_RESOURCE */	"resource",
67 /* PAM_AUSER */ 	"auser",
68 /* Undefined Items */
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * This extra definition is needed in order to build this library
73  * on pre-64-bit-aware systems.
74  */
75 #if !defined(_LFS64_LARGEFILE)
76 #define	stat64	stat
77 #endif	/* !defined(_LFS64_LARGEFILE) */
78 
79 /* functions to dynamically load modules */
80 static int	load_modules(pam_handle_t *, int, char *, pamtab_t *);
81 static void 	*open_module(pam_handle_t *, char *);
82 static int	load_function(void *, char *, int (**func)());
83 
84 /* functions to read and store the pam.conf configuration file */
85 static int	open_pam_conf(struct pam_fh **, pam_handle_t *, char *);
86 static void	close_pam_conf(struct pam_fh *);
87 static int	read_pam_conf(pam_handle_t *, char *);
88 static int 	get_pam_conf_entry(struct pam_fh *, pam_handle_t *,
89     pamtab_t **);
90 static char	*read_next_token(char **);
91 static char	*nextline(struct pam_fh *, pam_handle_t *, int *);
92 static int	verify_pam_conf(pamtab_t *, char *);
93 
94 /* functions to clean up and free memory */
95 static void	clean_up(pam_handle_t *);
96 static void	free_pamconf(pamtab_t *);
97 static void	free_pam_conf_info(pam_handle_t *);
98 static void	free_env(env_list *);
99 
100 /* convenience functions for I18N/L10N communication */
101 
102 static void	free_resp(int, struct pam_response *);
103 static int	do_conv(pam_handle_t *, int, int,
104     char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE], void *,
105     struct pam_response **);
106 
107 static int	log_priority;	/* pam_trace syslog priority & facility */
108 static int	pam_debug = 0;
109 
110 static char *
111 pam_trace_iname(int item_type, char *iname_buf)
112 {
113 	char *name;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * XXX -- Contracted Consolidation Private
117 	 *	  to be eliminated when dtlogin contract is terminated
118 	 * Version number requested by PAM's client
119 	 */
120 	if (item_type == PAM_MSG_VERSION)
121 		return ("msg_version");
122 
123 	if (item_type <= 0 ||
124 	    item_type >= PAM_MAX_ITEMS ||
125 	    (name = pam_inames[item_type]) == NULL) {
126 		(void) sprintf(iname_buf, "%d", item_type);
127 		return (iname_buf);
128 	}
129 	return (name);
130 }
131 
132 static char *
133 pam_trace_fname(int flag)
134 {
135 	if (flag & PAM_BINDING)
136 		return (PAM_BINDING_NAME);
137 	if (flag & PAM_INCLUDE)
138 		return (PAM_INCLUDE_NAME);
139 	if (flag & PAM_OPTIONAL)
140 		return (PAM_OPTIONAL_NAME);
141 	if (flag & PAM_REQUIRED)
142 		return (PAM_REQUIRED_NAME);
143 	if (flag & PAM_REQUISITE)
144 		return (PAM_REQUISITE_NAME);
145 	if (flag & PAM_SUFFICIENT)
146 		return (PAM_SUFFICIENT_NAME);
147 	return ("bad flag name");
148 }
149 
150 static char *
151 pam_trace_cname(pam_handle_t *pamh)
152 {
153 	if (pamh->pam_conf_name[pamh->include_depth] == NULL)
154 		return ("NULL");
155 	return (pamh->pam_conf_name[pamh->include_depth]);
156 }
157 
158 #include <deflt.h>
159 #include <stdarg.h>
160 /*
161  * pam_settrace - setup configuration for pam tracing
162  *
163  * turn on PAM debug if "magic" file exists
164  * if exists (original), pam_debug = PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
165  * log_priority = LOG_DEBUG(7) and log_facility = LOG_AUTH(4).
166  *
167  * if has contents, keywork=value pairs:
168  *
169  *	"log_priority=" 0-7, the pam_trace syslog priority to use
170  *		(see sys/syslog.h)
171  *	"log_facility=" 0-23, the pam_trace syslog facility to use
172  *		(see sys/syslog.h)
173  *	"debug_flags=" PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT (0x0001), log traditional
174  *			(original) debugging.
175  *		Plus the logical or of:
176  *		    PAM_DEBUG_ITEM (0x0002), log item values and
177  *			pam_get_item.
178  *		    PAM_DEBUG_MODULE (0x0004), log module return status.
179  *		    PAM_DEBUG_CONF (0x0008), log pam.conf parsing.
180  *		    PAM_DEBUG_DATA (0x0010), get/set_data.
181  *		    PAM_DEBUG_CONV (0x0020), conversation/response.
182  *
183  *		    If compiled with DEBUG:
184  *		    PAM_DEBUG_AUTHTOK (0x8000), display AUTHTOK value if
185  *				PAM_DEBUG_ITEM is set and results from
186  *				PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF responses.
187  *		    USE CAREFULLY, THIS EXPOSES THE USER'S PASSWORDS.
188  *
189  *		or set to 0 and off even if PAM_DEBUG file exists.
190  *
191  * Output has the general form:
192  * <whatever was set syslog> PAM[<pid>]: <interface>(<handle> and other info)
193  * <whatever was set syslog> PAM[<pid>]: details requested for <interface> call
194  *	Where:	<pid> is the process ID of the calling process.
195  *		<handle> is the Hex value of the pam_handle associated with the
196  *			call.
197  */
198 
199 static void
200 pam_settrace()
201 {
202 	if (defopen(PAM_DEBUG) == 0) {
203 		char	*arg;
204 		int	code;
205 		int	facility = LOG_AUTH;
206 
207 		pam_debug = PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT;
208 		log_priority = LOG_DEBUG;
209 
210 		(void) defcntl(DC_SETFLAGS, DC_CASE);
211 		if ((arg = defread(LOG_PRIORITY)) != NULL) {
212 			code = (int)strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
213 			if ((code & ~LOG_PRIMASK) == 0) {
214 				log_priority = code;
215 			}
216 		}
217 		if ((arg = defread(LOG_FACILITY)) != NULL) {
218 			code = (int)strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
219 			if (code < LOG_NFACILITIES) {
220 				facility = code << 3;
221 			}
222 		}
223 		if ((arg = defread(DEBUG_FLAGS)) != NULL) {
224 			pam_debug = (int)strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
225 		}
226 		(void) defopen(NULL);	/* close */
227 
228 		log_priority |= facility;
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * pam_trace - logs tracing messages
234  *
235  *	flag = debug_flags from /etc/pam_debug
236  *	format and args = message to print (PAM[<pid>]: is prepended).
237  *
238  *	global log_priority = pam_trace syslog (log_priority | log_facility)
239  *		from /etc/pam_debug
240  */
241 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
242 static void
243 pam_trace(int flag, char *format, ...)
244 {
245 	va_list args;
246 	char message[1024];
247 	int savemask;
248 
249 	if ((pam_debug & flag) == 0)
250 		return;
251 
252 	savemask = setlogmask(LOG_MASK(log_priority & LOG_PRIMASK));
253 	(void) snprintf(message, sizeof (message), "PAM[%ld]: %s",
254 	    (long)getpid(), format);
255 	va_start(args, format);
256 	(void) vsyslog(log_priority, message, args);
257 	va_end(args);
258 	(void) setlogmask(savemask);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * __pam_log - logs PAM syslog messages
263  *
264  *	priority = message priority
265  *	format and args = message to log
266  */
267 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
268 void
269 __pam_log(int priority, const char *format, ...)
270 {
271 	va_list args;
272 	int savemask = setlogmask(LOG_MASK(priority & LOG_PRIMASK));
273 
274 	va_start(args, format);
275 	(void) vsyslog(priority, format, args);
276 	va_end(args);
277 	(void) setlogmask(savemask);
278 }
279 
280 
281 /*
282  *			pam_XXXXX routines
283  *
284  *	These are the entry points to the authentication switch
285  */
286 
287 /*
288  * pam_start		- initiate an authentication transaction and
289  *			  set parameter values to be used during the
290  *			  transaction
291  */
292 
293 int
294 pam_start(const char *service, const char *user,
295     const struct pam_conv *pam_conv, pam_handle_t **pamh)
296 {
297 	int	err;
298 
299 	*pamh = calloc(1, sizeof (struct pam_handle));
300 
301 	pam_settrace();
302 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
303 	    "pam_start(%s,%s,%p:%p) - debug = %x",
304 	    service ? service : "NULL", user ? user : "NULL", (void *)pam_conv,
305 	    (void *)*pamh, pam_debug);
306 
307 	if (*pamh == NULL)
308 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
309 
310 	(*pamh)->pam_inmodule = RO_OK;		/* OK to set RO items */
311 	if ((err = pam_set_item(*pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (void *)service))
312 	    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
313 		clean_up(*pamh);
314 		*pamh = NULL;
315 		return (err);
316 	}
317 
318 	if ((err = pam_set_item(*pamh, PAM_USER, (void *)user))
319 	    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
320 		clean_up(*pamh);
321 		*pamh = NULL;
322 		return (err);
323 	}
324 
325 	if ((err = pam_set_item(*pamh, PAM_CONV, (void *)pam_conv))
326 	    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
327 		clean_up(*pamh);
328 		*pamh = NULL;
329 		return (err);
330 	}
331 
332 	(*pamh)->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
333 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * pam_end - terminate an authentication transaction
338  */
339 
340 int
341 pam_end(pam_handle_t *pamh, int pam_status)
342 {
343 	struct pam_module_data *psd, *p;
344 	fd_list *expired;
345 	fd_list *traverse;
346 	env_list *env_expired;
347 	env_list *env_traverse;
348 
349 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
350 	    "pam_end(%p): status = %s", (void *)pamh,
351 	    pam_strerror(pamh, pam_status));
352 
353 	if (pamh == NULL)
354 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
355 
356 	/* call the cleanup routines for module specific data */
357 
358 	psd = pamh->ssd;
359 	while (psd) {
360 		if (psd->cleanup) {
361 			psd->cleanup(pamh, psd->data, pam_status);
362 		}
363 		p = psd;
364 		psd = p->next;
365 		free(p->module_data_name);
366 		free(p);
367 	}
368 	pamh->ssd = NULL;
369 
370 	/* dlclose all module fds */
371 	traverse = pamh->fd;
372 	while (traverse) {
373 		expired = traverse;
374 		traverse = traverse->next;
375 		(void) dlclose(expired->mh);
376 		free(expired);
377 	}
378 	pamh->fd = 0;
379 
380 	/* remove all environment variables */
381 	env_traverse = pamh->pam_env;
382 	while (env_traverse) {
383 		env_expired = env_traverse;
384 		env_traverse = env_traverse->next;
385 		free_env(env_expired);
386 	}
387 
388 	clean_up(pamh);
389 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * pam_set_item		- set the value of a parameter that can be
394  *			  retrieved via a call to pam_get_item()
395  */
396 
397 int
398 pam_set_item(pam_handle_t *pamh, int item_type, const void *item)
399 {
400 	struct pam_item *pip;
401 	int	size;
402 	char	iname_buf[PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE];
403 
404 	if (((pam_debug & PAM_DEBUG_ITEM) == 0) || (pamh == NULL)) {
405 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
406 		    "pam_set_item(%p:%s)", (void *)pamh,
407 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf));
408 	}
409 
410 	if (pamh == NULL)
411 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
412 
413 	/* check read only items */
414 	if ((item_type == PAM_SERVICE) && (pamh->pam_inmodule != RO_OK))
415 		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * XXX -- Contracted Consolidation Private
419 	 *	  to be eliminated when dtlogin contract is terminated
420 	 * Check if tag is Sun proprietary
421 	 */
422 	if (item_type == PAM_MSG_VERSION) {
423 		if (pamh->pam_client_message_version_number)
424 			free(pamh->pam_client_message_version_number);
425 
426 		if (item == NULL)
427 			pamh->pam_client_message_version_number = NULL;
428 		else
429 			if ((pamh->pam_client_message_version_number =
430 			    strdup((char *)item)) == NULL)
431 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
432 
433 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM,
434 		    "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh,
435 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
436 		    item ? (char *)item : "NULL");
437 		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
438 	}
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Check that item_type is within valid range
442 	 */
443 
444 	if (item_type <= 0 || item_type >= PAM_MAX_ITEMS)
445 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
446 
447 	pip = &(pamh->ps_item[item_type]);
448 
449 	switch (item_type) {
450 	case PAM_AUTHTOK:
451 	case PAM_OLDAUTHTOK:
452 		if (pip->pi_addr != NULL)
453 			(void) memset(pip->pi_addr, 0, pip->pi_size);
454 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
455 	case PAM_SERVICE:
456 	case PAM_USER:
457 	case PAM_TTY:
458 	case PAM_RHOST:
459 	case PAM_RUSER:
460 	case PAM_USER_PROMPT:
461 	case PAM_RESOURCE:
462 	case PAM_AUSER:
463 		if (pip->pi_addr != NULL) {
464 			free(pip->pi_addr);
465 		}
466 
467 		if (item == NULL) {
468 			pip->pi_addr = NULL;
469 			pip->pi_size = 0;
470 		} else {
471 			pip->pi_addr = strdup((char *)item);
472 			if (pip->pi_addr == NULL) {
473 				pip->pi_size = 0;
474 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
475 			}
476 			pip->pi_size = strlen(pip->pi_addr);
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	case PAM_CONV:
480 		if (pip->pi_addr != NULL)
481 			free(pip->pi_addr);
482 		size = sizeof (struct pam_conv);
483 		if ((pip->pi_addr = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
484 			return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
485 		if (item != NULL)
486 			(void) memcpy(pip->pi_addr, item, (unsigned int) size);
487 		else
488 			(void) memset(pip->pi_addr, 0, size);
489 		pip->pi_size = size;
490 		break;
491 	case PAM_REPOSITORY:
492 		if (pip->pi_addr != NULL) {
493 			pam_repository_t *auth_rep;
494 
495 			auth_rep = (pam_repository_t *)pip->pi_addr;
496 			if (auth_rep->type != NULL)
497 				free(auth_rep->type);
498 			if (auth_rep->scope != NULL)
499 				free(auth_rep->scope);
500 			free(auth_rep);
501 		}
502 		if (item != NULL) {
503 			pam_repository_t *s, *d;
504 
505 			size = sizeof (struct pam_repository);
506 			pip->pi_addr = calloc(1, size);
507 			if (pip->pi_addr == NULL)
508 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
509 
510 			s = (struct pam_repository *)item;
511 			d = (struct pam_repository *)pip->pi_addr;
512 
513 			d->type = strdup(s->type);
514 			if (d->type == NULL)
515 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
516 			d->scope = malloc(s->scope_len);
517 			if (d->scope == NULL)
518 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
519 			(void) memcpy(d->scope, s->scope, s->scope_len);
520 			d->scope_len = s->scope_len;
521 		}
522 		pip->pi_size = size;
523 		break;
524 	default:
525 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
526 	}
527 	switch (item_type) {
528 	case PAM_CONV:
529 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%p",
530 		    (void *)pamh,
531 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
532 		    item ? (void *)((struct pam_conv *)item)->conv :
533 		    (void *)0);
534 		break;
535 	case PAM_REPOSITORY:
536 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%s",
537 		    (void *)pamh,
538 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
539 		    item ? (((struct pam_repository *)item)->type ?
540 		    ((struct pam_repository *)item)->type : "NULL") :
541 		    "NULL");
542 		break;
543 	case PAM_AUTHTOK:
544 	case PAM_OLDAUTHTOK:
545 #ifdef	DEBUG
546 		if (pam_debug & PAM_DEBUG_AUTHTOK)
547 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM,
548 			    "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh,
549 			    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
550 			    item ? (char *)item : "NULL");
551 		else
552 #endif	/* DEBUG */
553 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM,
554 			    "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh,
555 			    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
556 			    item ? "********" : "NULL");
557 		break;
558 	default:
559 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_set_item(%p:%s)=%s",
560 		    (void *)pamh,
561 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
562 		    item ? (char *)item : "NULL");
563 	}
564 
565 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * pam_get_item		- read the value of a parameter specified in
570  *			  the call to pam_set_item()
571  */
572 
573 int
574 pam_get_item(const pam_handle_t *pamh, int item_type, void **item)
575 {
576 	struct pam_item *pip;
577 	char	iname_buf[PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE];
578 
579 	if (((pam_debug & PAM_DEBUG_ITEM) == 0) || (pamh == NULL)) {
580 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_get_item(%p:%s)",
581 		    (void *)pamh, pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf));
582 	}
583 
584 	if (pamh == NULL)
585 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * XXX -- Contracted Consolidation Private
589 	 *	  to be eliminated when dtlogin contract is terminated
590 	 * Check if tag is Sun proprietary
591 	 */
592 	if (item_type == PAM_MSG_VERSION) {
593 		*item = pamh->pam_client_message_version_number;
594 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%s",
595 		    (void *)pamh, pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
596 		    *item ? (char *)*item : "NULL");
597 		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
598 	}
599 
600 	if (item_type <= 0 || item_type >= PAM_MAX_ITEMS)
601 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
602 
603 	if ((pamh->pam_inmodule != WO_OK) &&
604 	    ((item_type == PAM_AUTHTOK || item_type == PAM_OLDAUTHTOK))) {
605 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_NOTICE, "pam_get_item(%s) called from "
606 		    "a non module context",
607 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf));
608 		return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
609 	}
610 
611 	pip = (struct pam_item *)&(pamh->ps_item[item_type]);
612 
613 	*item = pip->pi_addr;
614 	switch (item_type) {
615 	case PAM_CONV:
616 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%p",
617 		    (void *)pamh,
618 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
619 		    (void *)((struct pam_conv *)*item)->conv);
620 		break;
621 	case PAM_REPOSITORY:
622 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%s",
623 		    (void *)pamh,
624 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
625 		    *item ? (((struct pam_repository *)*item)->type ?
626 		    ((struct pam_repository *)*item)->type : "NULL") :
627 		    "NULL");
628 		break;
629 	case PAM_AUTHTOK:
630 	case PAM_OLDAUTHTOK:
631 #ifdef	DEBUG
632 		if (pam_debug & PAM_DEBUG_AUTHTOK)
633 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM,
634 			    "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh,
635 			    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
636 			    *item ? *(char **)item : "NULL");
637 		else
638 #endif	/* DEBUG */
639 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM,
640 			    "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh,
641 			    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
642 			    *item ? "********" : "NULL");
643 		break;
644 	default:
645 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_ITEM, "pam_get_item(%p:%s)=%s",
646 		    (void *)pamh,
647 		    pam_trace_iname(item_type, iname_buf),
648 		    *item ? *(char **)item : "NULL");
649 	}
650 
651 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * parse_user_name         - process the user response: ignore
656  *                           '\t' or ' ' before or after a user name.
657  *                           user_input is a null terminated string.
658  *                           *ret_username will be the user name.
659  */
660 
661 static int
662 parse_user_name(char *user_input, char **ret_username)
663 {
664 	register char *ptr;
665 	register int index = 0;
666 	char username[PAM_MAX_RESP_SIZE];
667 
668 	/* Set the default value for *ret_username */
669 	*ret_username = NULL;
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Set the initial value for username - this is a buffer holds
673 	 * the user name.
674 	 */
675 	bzero((void *)username, PAM_MAX_RESP_SIZE);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * The user_input is guaranteed to be terminated by a null character.
679 	 */
680 	ptr = user_input;
681 
682 	/* Skip all the leading whitespaces if there are any. */
683 	while ((*ptr == ' ') || (*ptr == '\t'))
684 		ptr++;
685 
686 	if (*ptr == '\0') {
687 		/*
688 		 * We should never get here since the user_input we got
689 		 * in pam_get_user() is not all whitespaces nor just "\0".
690 		 */
691 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
692 	}
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * username will be the first string we get from user_input
696 	 * - we skip leading whitespaces and ignore trailing whitespaces
697 	 */
698 	while (*ptr != '\0') {
699 		if ((*ptr == ' ') || (*ptr == '\t'))
700 			break;
701 		else {
702 			username[index] = *ptr;
703 			index++;
704 			ptr++;
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	/* ret_username will be freed in pam_get_user(). */
709 	if ((*ret_username = malloc(index + 1)) == NULL)
710 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
711 	(void) strcpy(*ret_username, username);
712 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Get the value of PAM_USER. If not set, then use the convenience function
717  * to prompt for the user. Use prompt if specified, else use PAM_USER_PROMPT
718  * if it is set, else use default.
719  */
720 #define	WHITESPACE	0
721 #define	USERNAME	1
722 
723 int
724 pam_get_user(pam_handle_t *pamh, char **user, const char *prompt_override)
725 {
726 	int	status;
727 	char	*prompt = NULL;
728 	char    *real_username;
729 	struct pam_response *ret_resp = NULL;
730 	char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE];
731 
732 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
733 	    "pam_get_user(%p, %p, %s)", (void *)pamh, (void *)*user,
734 	    prompt_override ? prompt_override : "NULL");
735 	if (pamh == NULL)
736 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
737 
738 	if ((status = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (void **)user))
739 	    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
740 		return (status);
741 	}
742 
743 	/* if the user is set, return it */
744 
745 	if (*user != NULL && *user[0] != '\0') {
746 		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
747 	}
748 
749 	/*
750 	 * if the module is requesting a special prompt, use it.
751 	 * else use PAM_USER_PROMPT.
752 	 */
753 
754 	if (prompt_override != NULL) {
755 		prompt = (char *)prompt_override;
756 	} else {
757 		status = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER_PROMPT, (void**)&prompt);
758 		if (status != PAM_SUCCESS) {
759 			return (status);
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	/* if the prompt is not set, use default */
764 
765 	if (prompt == NULL || prompt[0] == '\0') {
766 		prompt = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Please enter user name: ");
767 	}
768 
769 	/* prompt for the user */
770 
771 	(void) strncpy(messages[0], prompt, sizeof (messages[0]));
772 
773 	for (;;) {
774 		int state = WHITESPACE;
775 
776 		status = do_conv(pamh, PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON, 1, messages,
777 		    NULL, &ret_resp);
778 
779 		if (status != PAM_SUCCESS) {
780 			return (status);
781 		}
782 
783 		if (ret_resp->resp && ret_resp->resp[0] != '\0') {
784 			int len = strlen(ret_resp->resp);
785 			int i;
786 
787 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
788 				if ((ret_resp->resp[i] != ' ') &&
789 				    (ret_resp->resp[i] != '\t')) {
790 					state = USERNAME;
791 					break;
792 				}
793 			}
794 
795 			if (state == USERNAME)
796 				break;
797 		}
798 		/* essentially empty response, try again */
799 		free_resp(1, ret_resp);
800 		ret_resp = NULL;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* set PAM_USER */
804 	/* Parse the user input to get the user name. */
805 	status = parse_user_name(ret_resp->resp, &real_username);
806 
807 	if (status != PAM_SUCCESS) {
808 		if (real_username != NULL)
809 			free(real_username);
810 		free_resp(1, ret_resp);
811 		return (status);
812 	}
813 
814 	status = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, real_username);
815 
816 	free(real_username);
817 
818 	free_resp(1, ret_resp);
819 	if (status != PAM_SUCCESS) {
820 		return (status);
821 	}
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * finally, get PAM_USER. We have to call pam_get_item to get
825 	 * the value of user because pam_set_item mallocs the memory.
826 	 */
827 
828 	status = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (void**)user);
829 	return (status);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Set module specific data
834  */
835 
836 int
837 pam_set_data(pam_handle_t *pamh, const char *module_data_name, void *data,
838     void (*cleanup)(pam_handle_t *pamh, void *data, int pam_end_status))
839 {
840 	struct pam_module_data *psd;
841 
842 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DATA,
843 	    "pam_set_data(%p:%s:%d)=%p", (void *)pamh,
844 	    module_data_name ? module_data_name : "NULL", pamh->pam_inmodule,
845 	    data);
846 	if (pamh == NULL || (pamh->pam_inmodule != WO_OK) ||
847 	    module_data_name == NULL) {
848 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
849 	}
850 
851 	/* check if module data already exists */
852 
853 	for (psd = pamh->ssd; psd; psd = psd->next) {
854 		if (strcmp(psd->module_data_name, module_data_name) == 0) {
855 			/* clean up original data before setting the new data */
856 			if (psd->cleanup) {
857 				psd->cleanup(pamh, psd->data, PAM_SUCCESS);
858 			}
859 			psd->data = (void *)data;
860 			psd->cleanup = cleanup;
861 			return (PAM_SUCCESS);
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	psd = malloc(sizeof (struct pam_module_data));
866 	if (psd == NULL)
867 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
868 
869 	psd->module_data_name = strdup(module_data_name);
870 	if (psd->module_data_name == NULL) {
871 		free(psd);
872 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
873 	}
874 
875 	psd->data = (void *)data;
876 	psd->cleanup = cleanup;
877 	psd->next = pamh->ssd;
878 	pamh->ssd = psd;
879 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * get module specific data
884  */
885 
886 int
887 pam_get_data(const pam_handle_t *pamh, const char *module_data_name,
888     const void **data)
889 {
890 	struct pam_module_data *psd;
891 
892 	if (pamh == NULL || (pamh->pam_inmodule != WO_OK) ||
893 	    module_data_name == NULL) {
894 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DATA,
895 		    "pam_get_data(%p:%s:%d)=%p", (void *)pamh,
896 		    module_data_name ? module_data_name : "NULL",
897 		    pamh->pam_inmodule, *data);
898 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
899 	}
900 
901 	for (psd = pamh->ssd; psd; psd = psd->next) {
902 		if (strcmp(psd->module_data_name, module_data_name) == 0) {
903 			*data = psd->data;
904 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DATA,
905 			    "pam_get_data(%p:%s)=%p", (void *)pamh,
906 			    module_data_name, *data);
907 			return (PAM_SUCCESS);
908 		}
909 	}
910 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DATA,
911 	    "pam_get_data(%p:%s)=%s", (void *)pamh, module_data_name,
912 	    "PAM_NO_MODULE_DATA");
913 
914 	return (PAM_NO_MODULE_DATA);
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * PAM equivalent to strerror()
919  */
920 /* ARGSUSED */
921 const char *
922 pam_strerror(pam_handle_t *pamh, int errnum)
923 {
924 	switch (errnum) {
925 	case PAM_SUCCESS:
926 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Success"));
927 	case PAM_OPEN_ERR:
928 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Dlopen failure"));
929 	case PAM_SYMBOL_ERR:
930 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Symbol not found"));
931 	case PAM_SERVICE_ERR:
932 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
933 		    "Error in underlying service module"));
934 	case PAM_SYSTEM_ERR:
935 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "System error"));
936 	case PAM_BUF_ERR:
937 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Memory buffer error"));
938 	case PAM_CONV_ERR:
939 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Conversation failure"));
940 	case PAM_PERM_DENIED:
941 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Permission denied"));
942 	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
943 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
944 		    "Maximum number of attempts exceeded"));
945 	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
946 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Authentication failed"));
947 	case PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD:
948 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Get new authentication token"));
949 	case PAM_CRED_INSUFFICIENT:
950 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Insufficient credentials"));
951 	case PAM_AUTHINFO_UNAVAIL:
952 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
953 		    "Can not retrieve authentication info"));
954 	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
955 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "No account present for user"));
956 	case PAM_CRED_UNAVAIL:
957 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
958 		    "Can not retrieve user credentials"));
959 	case PAM_CRED_EXPIRED:
960 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
961 		    "User credentials have expired"));
962 	case PAM_CRED_ERR:
963 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
964 		    "Failure setting user credentials"));
965 	case PAM_ACCT_EXPIRED:
966 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "User account has expired"));
967 	case PAM_AUTHTOK_EXPIRED:
968 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "User password has expired"));
969 	case PAM_SESSION_ERR:
970 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
971 		    "Can not make/remove entry for session"));
972 	case PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR:
973 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
974 		    "Authentication token manipulation error"));
975 	case PAM_AUTHTOK_RECOVERY_ERR:
976 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
977 		    "Authentication token can not be recovered"));
978 	case PAM_AUTHTOK_LOCK_BUSY:
979 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
980 		    "Authentication token lock busy"));
981 	case PAM_AUTHTOK_DISABLE_AGING:
982 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
983 		    "Authentication token aging disabled"));
984 	case PAM_NO_MODULE_DATA:
985 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
986 		    "Module specific data not found"));
987 	case PAM_IGNORE:
988 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Ignore module"));
989 	case PAM_ABORT:
990 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "General PAM failure "));
991 	case PAM_TRY_AGAIN:
992 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
993 		    "Unable to complete operation. Try again"));
994 	default:
995 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Unknown error"));
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 static void *
1000 sm_name(int ind)
1001 {
1002 	switch (ind) {
1003 	case PAM_AUTHENTICATE:
1004 		return (PAM_SM_AUTHENTICATE);
1005 	case PAM_SETCRED:
1006 		return (PAM_SM_SETCRED);
1007 	case PAM_ACCT_MGMT:
1008 		return (PAM_SM_ACCT_MGMT);
1009 	case PAM_OPEN_SESSION:
1010 		return (PAM_SM_OPEN_SESSION);
1011 	case PAM_CLOSE_SESSION:
1012 		return (PAM_SM_CLOSE_SESSION);
1013 	case PAM_CHAUTHTOK:
1014 		return (PAM_SM_CHAUTHTOK);
1015 	}
1016 	return (NULL);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int
1020 (*func(pamtab_t *modulep, int ind))()
1021 {
1022 	void	*funcp;
1023 
1024 	if ((funcp = modulep->function_ptr) == NULL)
1025 		return (NULL);
1026 
1027 	switch (ind) {
1028 	case PAM_AUTHENTICATE:
1029 		return (((struct auth_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_authenticate);
1030 	case PAM_SETCRED:
1031 		return (((struct auth_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_setcred);
1032 	case PAM_ACCT_MGMT:
1033 		return (((struct account_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_acct_mgmt);
1034 	case PAM_OPEN_SESSION:
1035 		return (((struct session_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_open_session);
1036 	case PAM_CLOSE_SESSION:
1037 		return (((struct session_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_close_session);
1038 	case PAM_CHAUTHTOK:
1039 		return (((struct password_module *)funcp)->pam_sm_chauthtok);
1040 	}
1041 	return (NULL);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * Run through the PAM service module stack for the given module type.
1046  */
1047 static int
1048 run_stack(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags, int type, int def_err, int ind,
1049     char *function_name)
1050 {
1051 	int	err = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;  /* preset */
1052 	int	optional_error = 0;
1053 	int	required_error = 0;
1054 	int	success = 0;
1055 	pamtab_t *modulep;
1056 	int	(*sm_func)();
1057 
1058 	if (pamh == NULL)
1059 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
1060 
1061 	/* read initial entries from pam.conf */
1062 	if ((err = read_pam_conf(pamh, PAM_CONFIG)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1063 		return (err);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	if ((modulep =
1067 	    pamh->pam_conf_info[pamh->include_depth][type]) == NULL) {
1068 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "%s no initial module present",
1069 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh));
1070 		goto exit_return;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	pamh->pam_inmodule = WO_OK;	/* OK to get AUTHTOK */
1074 include:
1075 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1076 	    "[%d:%s]:run_stack:%s(%p, %x): %s", pamh->include_depth,
1077 	    pam_trace_cname(pamh), function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1078 	    modulep ? modulep->module_path : "NULL");
1079 
1080 	while (modulep != NULL) {
1081 		if (modulep->pam_flag & PAM_INCLUDE) {
1082 			/* save the return location */
1083 			pamh->pam_conf_modulep[pamh->include_depth] =
1084 			    modulep->next;
1085 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1086 			    "setting for include[%d:%p]",
1087 			    pamh->include_depth, (void *)modulep->next);
1088 			if (pamh->include_depth++ >= PAM_MAX_INCLUDE) {
1089 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1090 				    "run_stack: includes too deep %d "
1091 				    "found trying to include %s from %s, %d "
1092 				    "allowed", pamh->include_depth,
1093 				    modulep->module_path, pamh->pam_conf_name
1094 				    [PAM_MAX_INCLUDE] == NULL ? "NULL" :
1095 				    pamh->pam_conf_name[PAM_MAX_INCLUDE],
1096 				    PAM_MAX_INCLUDE);
1097 				goto exit_return;
1098 			}
1099 			if ((err = read_pam_conf(pamh,
1100 			    modulep->module_path)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1101 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1102 				    "run_stack[%d:%s]: can't read included "
1103 				    "conf %s", pamh->include_depth,
1104 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1105 				    modulep->module_path);
1106 				goto exit_return;
1107 			}
1108 			if ((modulep = pamh->pam_conf_info
1109 			    [pamh->include_depth][type]) == NULL) {
1110 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1111 				    "run_stack[%d:%s]: no include module "
1112 				    "present %s", pamh->include_depth,
1113 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh), function_name);
1114 				goto exit_return;
1115 			}
1116 			if (modulep->pam_flag & PAM_INCLUDE) {
1117 				/* first line another include */
1118 				goto include;
1119 			}
1120 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT, "include[%d:%s]"
1121 			    "(%p, %s)=%s", pamh->include_depth,
1122 			    pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh,
1123 			    function_name, modulep->module_path);
1124 			if ((err = load_modules(pamh, type, sm_name(ind),
1125 			    pamh->pam_conf_info
1126 			    [pamh->include_depth][type])) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1127 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1128 				    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): load_modules failed",
1129 				    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1130 				    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags);
1131 				goto exit_return;
1132 			}
1133 			if ((modulep = pamh->pam_conf_info
1134 			    [pamh->include_depth][type]) == NULL) {
1135 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1136 				    "%s no initial module present",
1137 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh));
1138 				goto exit_return;
1139 			}
1140 		} else if ((err = load_modules(pamh, type, sm_name(ind),
1141 		    modulep)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1142 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1143 			    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): load_modules failed",
1144 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1145 			    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags);
1146 			goto exit_return;
1147 		}  /* PAM_INCLUDE */
1148 		sm_func = func(modulep, ind);
1149 		if (sm_func) {
1150 			err = sm_func(pamh, flags, modulep->module_argc,
1151 			    (const char **)modulep->module_argv);
1152 
1153 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1154 			    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): %s returned %s",
1155 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1156 			    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1157 			    modulep->module_path, pam_strerror(pamh, err));
1158 
1159 			switch (err) {
1160 			case PAM_IGNORE:
1161 				/* do nothing */
1162 				break;
1163 			case PAM_SUCCESS:
1164 				if ((modulep->pam_flag & PAM_SUFFI_BIND) &&
1165 				    !required_error) {
1166 					pamh->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
1167 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1168 					    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): %s: success",
1169 					    pamh->include_depth,
1170 					    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1171 					    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1172 					    (modulep->pam_flag & PAM_BINDING) ?
1173 					    PAM_BINDING_NAME :
1174 					    PAM_SUFFICIENT_NAME);
1175 					goto exit_return;
1176 				}
1177 				success = 1;
1178 				break;
1179 			case PAM_TRY_AGAIN:
1180 				/*
1181 				 * We need to return immediately, and
1182 				 * we shouldn't reset the AUTHTOK item
1183 				 * since it is not an error per-se.
1184 				 */
1185 				pamh->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
1186 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1187 				    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): TRY_AGAIN: %s",
1188 				    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1189 				    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1190 				    pam_strerror(pamh, required_error ?
1191 				    required_error : err));
1192 				err = required_error ? required_error : err;
1193 				goto exit_return;
1194 			default:
1195 				if (modulep->pam_flag & PAM_REQUISITE) {
1196 					pamh->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
1197 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE,
1198 					    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): requisite: %s",
1199 					    pamh->include_depth,
1200 					    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1201 					    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1202 					    pam_strerror(pamh,
1203 					    required_error ? required_error :
1204 					    err));
1205 					err = required_error ?
1206 					    required_error : err;
1207 					goto exit_return;
1208 				} else if (modulep->pam_flag & PAM_REQRD_BIND) {
1209 					if (!required_error)
1210 						required_error = err;
1211 				} else {
1212 					if (!optional_error)
1213 						optional_error = err;
1214 				}
1215 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1216 				    "[%d:%s]:%s(%p, %x): error %s",
1217 				    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1218 				    function_name, (void *)pamh, flags,
1219 				    pam_strerror(pamh, err));
1220 				break;
1221 			}
1222 		}
1223 		modulep = modulep->next;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE, "[%d:%s]:stack_end:%s(%p, %x): %s %s: %s",
1227 	    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), function_name,
1228 	    (void *)pamh, flags, pamh->include_depth ? "included" : "final",
1229 	    required_error ? "required" : success ? "success" :
1230 	    optional_error ? "optional" : "default",
1231 	    pam_strerror(pamh, required_error ? required_error :
1232 	    success ? PAM_SUCCESS : optional_error ? optional_error : def_err));
1233 	if (pamh->include_depth > 0) {
1234 		free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
1235 		pamh->include_depth--;
1236 		/* continue at next entry */
1237 		modulep = pamh->pam_conf_modulep[pamh->include_depth];
1238 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE, "looping for include[%d:%p]",
1239 		    pamh->include_depth, (void *)modulep);
1240 		goto include;
1241 	}
1242 	free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
1243 	pamh->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
1244 	if (required_error != 0)
1245 		return (required_error);
1246 	else if (success != 0)
1247 		return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1248 	else if (optional_error != 0)
1249 		return (optional_error);
1250 	else
1251 		return (def_err);
1252 
1253 exit_return:
1254 	/*
1255 	 * All done at whatever depth we're at.
1256 	 * Go back to not having read /etc/pam.conf
1257 	 */
1258 	while (pamh->include_depth > 0) {
1259 		free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
1260 		pamh->include_depth--;
1261 	}
1262 	free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
1263 	pamh->pam_inmodule = RW_OK;
1264 	return (err);
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * pam_authenticate - authenticate a user
1269  */
1270 
1271 int
1272 pam_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1273 {
1274 	int	retval;
1275 
1276 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags, PAM_AUTH_MODULE, PAM_AUTH_ERR,
1277 	    PAM_AUTHENTICATE, "pam_authenticate");
1278 
1279 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1280 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1281 	return (retval);
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * pam_setcred - modify or retrieve user credentials
1286  */
1287 
1288 int
1289 pam_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1290 {
1291 	int	retval;
1292 
1293 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags, PAM_AUTH_MODULE, PAM_CRED_ERR,
1294 	    PAM_SETCRED, "pam_setcred");
1295 
1296 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1297 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1298 	return (retval);
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * pam_acct_mgmt - check password aging, account expiration
1303  */
1304 
1305 int
1306 pam_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1307 {
1308 	int	retval;
1309 
1310 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags, PAM_ACCOUNT_MODULE, PAM_ACCT_EXPIRED,
1311 	    PAM_ACCT_MGMT, "pam_acct_mgmt");
1312 
1313 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS &&
1314 	    retval != PAM_NEW_AUTHTOK_REQD) {
1315 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1316 	}
1317 	return (retval);
1318 }
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * pam_open_session - begin session management
1322  */
1323 
1324 int
1325 pam_open_session(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1326 {
1327 	int	retval;
1328 
1329 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags, PAM_SESSION_MODULE, PAM_SESSION_ERR,
1330 	    PAM_OPEN_SESSION, "pam_open_session");
1331 
1332 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1333 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1334 	return (retval);
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * pam_close_session - terminate session management
1339  */
1340 
1341 int
1342 pam_close_session(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1343 {
1344 	int	retval;
1345 
1346 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags, PAM_SESSION_MODULE, PAM_SESSION_ERR,
1347 	    PAM_CLOSE_SESSION, "pam_close_session");
1348 
1349 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1350 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1351 	return (retval);
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*
1355  * pam_chauthtok - change user authentication token
1356  */
1357 
1358 int
1359 pam_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags)
1360 {
1361 	int	retval;
1362 
1363 	/* do not let apps use PAM_PRELIM_CHECK or PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK */
1364 	if (flags & (PAM_PRELIM_CHECK | PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK)) {
1365 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1366 		    "pam_chauthtok(%p, %x): %s", (void *)pamh, flags,
1367 		    pam_strerror(pamh, PAM_SYMBOL_ERR));
1368 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* 1st pass: PRELIM CHECK */
1372 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags | PAM_PRELIM_CHECK, PAM_PASSWORD_MODULE,
1373 	    PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR, PAM_CHAUTHTOK, "pam_chauthtok-prelim");
1374 
1375 	if (retval == PAM_TRY_AGAIN)
1376 		return (retval);
1377 
1378 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1379 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1380 		return (retval);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* 2nd pass: UPDATE AUTHTOK */
1384 	retval = run_stack(pamh, flags | PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK,
1385 	    PAM_PASSWORD_MODULE, PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR, PAM_CHAUTHTOK,
1386 	    "pam_chauthtok-update");
1387 
1388 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
1389 		(void) pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, NULL);
1390 
1391 	return (retval);
1392 }
1393 
1394 /*
1395  * pam_putenv - add an environment variable to the PAM handle
1396  *	if name_value == 'NAME=VALUE'	then set variable to the value
1397  *	if name_value == 'NAME='	then set variable to an empty value
1398  *	if name_value == 'NAME'		then delete the variable
1399  */
1400 
1401 int
1402 pam_putenv(pam_handle_t *pamh, const char *name_value)
1403 {
1404 	int		error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
1405 	char		*equal_sign = 0;
1406 	char		*name = NULL, *value = NULL, *tmp_value = NULL;
1407 	env_list	*traverse, *trail;
1408 
1409 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1410 	    "pam_putenv(%p, %s)", (void *)pamh,
1411 	    name_value ? name_value : "NULL");
1412 
1413 	if (pamh == NULL || name_value == NULL)
1414 		goto out;
1415 
1416 	/* see if we were passed 'NAME=VALUE', 'NAME=', or 'NAME' */
1417 	if ((equal_sign = strchr(name_value, '=')) != 0) {
1418 		if ((name = calloc(equal_sign - name_value + 1,
1419 		    sizeof (char))) == 0) {
1420 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1421 			goto out;
1422 		}
1423 		(void) strncpy(name, name_value, equal_sign - name_value);
1424 		if ((value = strdup(++equal_sign)) == 0) {
1425 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1426 			goto out;
1427 		}
1428 	} else {
1429 		if ((name = strdup(name_value)) == 0) {
1430 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1431 			goto out;
1432 		}
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	/* check to see if we already have this variable in the PAM handle */
1436 	traverse = pamh->pam_env;
1437 	trail = traverse;
1438 	while (traverse && strncmp(traverse->name, name, strlen(name))) {
1439 		trail = traverse;
1440 		traverse = traverse->next;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	if (traverse) {
1444 		/* found a match */
1445 		if (value == 0) {
1446 			/* remove the env variable */
1447 			if (pamh->pam_env == traverse)
1448 				pamh->pam_env = traverse->next;
1449 			else
1450 				trail->next = traverse->next;
1451 			free_env(traverse);
1452 		} else if (strlen(value) == 0) {
1453 			/* set env variable to empty value */
1454 			if ((tmp_value = strdup("")) == 0) {
1455 				error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
1456 				goto out;
1457 			}
1458 			free(traverse->value);
1459 			traverse->value = tmp_value;
1460 		} else {
1461 			/* set the new value */
1462 			if ((tmp_value = strdup(value)) == 0) {
1463 				error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
1464 				goto out;
1465 			}
1466 			free(traverse->value);
1467 			traverse->value = tmp_value;
1468 		}
1469 
1470 	} else if (traverse == 0 && value) {
1471 		/*
1472 		 * could not find a match in the PAM handle.
1473 		 * add the new value if there is one
1474 		 */
1475 		if ((traverse = calloc(1, sizeof (env_list))) == 0) {
1476 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1477 			goto out;
1478 		}
1479 		if ((traverse->name = strdup(name)) == 0) {
1480 			free_env(traverse);
1481 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1482 			goto out;
1483 		}
1484 		if ((traverse->value = strdup(value)) == 0) {
1485 			free_env(traverse);
1486 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1487 			goto out;
1488 		}
1489 		if (trail == 0) {
1490 			/* new head of list */
1491 			pamh->pam_env = traverse;
1492 		} else {
1493 			/* adding to end of list */
1494 			trail->next = traverse;
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	error = PAM_SUCCESS;
1499 out:
1500 	if (error != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1501 		if (traverse) {
1502 			if (traverse->name)
1503 				free(traverse->name);
1504 			if (traverse->value)
1505 				free(traverse->value);
1506 			free(traverse);
1507 		}
1508 	}
1509 	if (name)
1510 		free(name);
1511 	if (value)
1512 		free(value);
1513 	return (error);
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * pam_getenv - retrieve an environment variable from the PAM handle
1518  */
1519 char *
1520 pam_getenv(pam_handle_t *pamh, const char *name)
1521 {
1522 	int		error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
1523 	env_list	*traverse;
1524 
1525 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1526 	    "pam_getenv(%p, %p)", (void *)pamh, (void *)name);
1527 
1528 	if (pamh == NULL || name == NULL)
1529 		goto out;
1530 
1531 	/* check to see if we already have this variable in the PAM handle */
1532 	traverse = pamh->pam_env;
1533 	while (traverse && strncmp(traverse->name, name, strlen(name))) {
1534 		traverse = traverse->next;
1535 	}
1536 	error = (traverse ? PAM_SUCCESS : PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
1537 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1538 	    "pam_getenv(%p, %s)=%s", (void *)pamh, name,
1539 	    traverse ? traverse->value : "NULL");
1540 out:
1541 	return (error ? NULL : strdup(traverse->value));
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * pam_getenvlist - retrieve all environment variables from the PAM handle
1546  *                  in a NULL terminated array. On error, return NULL.
1547  */
1548 char **
1549 pam_getenvlist(pam_handle_t *pamh)
1550 {
1551 	int		error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
1552 	char		**list = 0;
1553 	int		length = 0;
1554 	env_list	*traverse;
1555 	char		*tenv;
1556 	size_t		tenv_size;
1557 
1558 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1559 	    "pam_getenvlist(%p)", (void *)pamh);
1560 
1561 	if (pamh == NULL)
1562 		goto out;
1563 
1564 	/* find out how many environment variables we have */
1565 	traverse = pamh->pam_env;
1566 	while (traverse) {
1567 		length++;
1568 		traverse = traverse->next;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	/* allocate the array we will return to the caller */
1572 	if ((list = calloc(length + 1, sizeof (char *))) == NULL) {
1573 		error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1574 		goto out;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	/* add the variables one by one */
1578 	length = 0;
1579 	traverse = pamh->pam_env;
1580 	while (traverse != NULL) {
1581 		tenv_size = strlen(traverse->name) +
1582 		    strlen(traverse->value) + 2; /* name=val\0 */
1583 		if ((tenv = malloc(tenv_size)) == NULL) {
1584 			error = PAM_BUF_ERR;
1585 			goto out;
1586 		}
1587 		/*LINTED*/
1588 		(void) sprintf(tenv, "%s=%s", traverse->name, traverse->value);
1589 		list[length++] = tenv;
1590 		traverse = traverse->next;
1591 	}
1592 	list[length] = NULL;
1593 
1594 	error = PAM_SUCCESS;
1595 out:
1596 	if (error != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1597 		/* free the partially constructed list */
1598 		if (list) {
1599 			length = 0;
1600 			while (list[length] != NULL) {
1601 				free(list[length]);
1602 				length++;
1603 			}
1604 			free(list);
1605 		}
1606 	}
1607 	return (error ? NULL : list);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * Routines to load a requested module on demand
1612  */
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * load_modules - load the requested module.
1616  *		  if the dlopen or dlsym fail, then
1617  *		  the module is ignored.
1618  */
1619 
1620 static int
1621 load_modules(pam_handle_t *pamh, int type, char *function_name,
1622     pamtab_t *pam_entry)
1623 {
1624 	void	*mh;
1625 	struct	auth_module *authp;
1626 	struct	account_module *accountp;
1627 	struct	session_module *sessionp;
1628 	struct	password_module *passwdp;
1629 	int	loading_functions = 0; /* are we currently loading functions? */
1630 
1631 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE, "load_modules[%d:%s](%p, %s)=%s:%s",
1632 	    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh,
1633 	    function_name, pam_trace_fname(pam_entry->pam_flag),
1634 	    pam_entry->module_path);
1635 
1636 	while (pam_entry != NULL) {
1637 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1638 		    "while load_modules[%d:%s](%p, %s)=%s",
1639 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh,
1640 		    function_name, pam_entry->module_path);
1641 
1642 		if (pam_entry->pam_flag & PAM_INCLUDE) {
1643 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1644 			    "done load_modules[%d:%s](%p, %s)=%s",
1645 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1646 			    (void *)pamh, function_name,
1647 			    pam_entry->module_path);
1648 			return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1649 		}
1650 		switch (type) {
1651 		case PAM_AUTH_MODULE:
1652 
1653 			/* if the function has already been loaded, return */
1654 			authp = pam_entry->function_ptr;
1655 			if (!loading_functions &&
1656 			    (((strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_AUTHENTICATE)
1657 			    == 0) && authp && authp->pam_sm_authenticate) ||
1658 			    ((strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_SETCRED) == 0) &&
1659 			    authp && authp->pam_sm_setcred))) {
1660 				return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1661 			}
1662 
1663 			/* function has not been loaded yet */
1664 			loading_functions = 1;
1665 			if (authp == NULL) {
1666 				authp = calloc(1, sizeof (struct auth_module));
1667 				if (authp == NULL)
1668 					return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
1669 			}
1670 
1671 			/* if open_module fails, return error */
1672 			if ((mh = open_module(pamh,
1673 			    pam_entry->module_path)) == NULL) {
1674 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1675 				    "load_modules[%d:%s]: can not open module "
1676 				    "%s", pamh->include_depth,
1677 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1678 				    pam_entry->module_path);
1679 				free(authp);
1680 				return (PAM_OPEN_ERR);
1681 			}
1682 
1683 			/* load the authentication function */
1684 			if (strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_AUTHENTICATE) == 0) {
1685 				if (load_function(mh, PAM_SM_AUTHENTICATE,
1686 				    &authp->pam_sm_authenticate)
1687 				    != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1688 					/* return error if dlsym fails */
1689 					free(authp);
1690 					return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1691 				}
1692 
1693 			/* load the setcred function */
1694 			} else if (strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_SETCRED) == 0) {
1695 				if (load_function(mh, PAM_SM_SETCRED,
1696 				    &authp->pam_sm_setcred) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1697 					/* return error if dlsym fails */
1698 					free(authp);
1699 					return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1700 				}
1701 			}
1702 			pam_entry->function_ptr = authp;
1703 			break;
1704 		case PAM_ACCOUNT_MODULE:
1705 			accountp = pam_entry->function_ptr;
1706 			if (!loading_functions &&
1707 			    (strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_ACCT_MGMT) == 0) &&
1708 			    accountp && accountp->pam_sm_acct_mgmt) {
1709 				return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1710 			}
1711 
1712 			/*
1713 			 * If functions are added to the account module,
1714 			 * verify that one of the other functions hasn't
1715 			 * already loaded it.  See PAM_AUTH_MODULE code.
1716 			 */
1717 			loading_functions = 1;
1718 			accountp = calloc(1, sizeof (struct account_module));
1719 			if (accountp == NULL)
1720 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
1721 
1722 			/* if open_module fails, return error */
1723 			if ((mh = open_module(pamh,
1724 			    pam_entry->module_path)) == NULL) {
1725 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1726 				    "load_modules[%d:%s]: can not open module "
1727 				    "%s", pamh->include_depth,
1728 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1729 				    pam_entry->module_path);
1730 				free(accountp);
1731 				return (PAM_OPEN_ERR);
1732 			}
1733 
1734 			if (load_function(mh, PAM_SM_ACCT_MGMT,
1735 			    &accountp->pam_sm_acct_mgmt) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1736 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1737 				    "load_modules[%d:%s]: pam_sm_acct_mgmt() "
1738 				    "missing", pamh->include_depth,
1739 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh));
1740 				free(accountp);
1741 				return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1742 			}
1743 			pam_entry->function_ptr = accountp;
1744 			break;
1745 		case PAM_SESSION_MODULE:
1746 			sessionp = pam_entry->function_ptr;
1747 			if (!loading_functions &&
1748 			    (((strcmp(function_name,
1749 			    PAM_SM_OPEN_SESSION) == 0) &&
1750 			    sessionp && sessionp->pam_sm_open_session) ||
1751 			    ((strcmp(function_name,
1752 			    PAM_SM_CLOSE_SESSION) == 0) &&
1753 			    sessionp && sessionp->pam_sm_close_session))) {
1754 				return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1755 			}
1756 
1757 			loading_functions = 1;
1758 			if (sessionp == NULL) {
1759 				sessionp = calloc(1,
1760 				    sizeof (struct session_module));
1761 				if (sessionp == NULL)
1762 					return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
1763 			}
1764 
1765 			/* if open_module fails, return error */
1766 			if ((mh = open_module(pamh,
1767 			    pam_entry->module_path)) == NULL) {
1768 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1769 				    "load_modules[%d:%s]: can not open module "
1770 				    "%s", pamh->include_depth,
1771 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1772 				    pam_entry->module_path);
1773 				free(sessionp);
1774 				return (PAM_OPEN_ERR);
1775 			}
1776 
1777 			if ((strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_OPEN_SESSION) == 0) &&
1778 			    load_function(mh, PAM_SM_OPEN_SESSION,
1779 			    &sessionp->pam_sm_open_session) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1780 				free(sessionp);
1781 				return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1782 			} else if ((strcmp(function_name,
1783 			    PAM_SM_CLOSE_SESSION) == 0) &&
1784 			    load_function(mh, PAM_SM_CLOSE_SESSION,
1785 			    &sessionp->pam_sm_close_session) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1786 				free(sessionp);
1787 				return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1788 			}
1789 			pam_entry->function_ptr = sessionp;
1790 			break;
1791 		case PAM_PASSWORD_MODULE:
1792 			passwdp = pam_entry->function_ptr;
1793 			if (!loading_functions &&
1794 			    (strcmp(function_name, PAM_SM_CHAUTHTOK) == 0) &&
1795 			    passwdp && passwdp->pam_sm_chauthtok) {
1796 				return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1797 			}
1798 
1799 			/*
1800 			 * If functions are added to the password module,
1801 			 * verify that one of the other functions hasn't
1802 			 * already loaded it.  See PAM_AUTH_MODULE code.
1803 			 */
1804 			loading_functions = 1;
1805 			passwdp = calloc(1, sizeof (struct password_module));
1806 			if (passwdp == NULL)
1807 				return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
1808 
1809 			/* if open_module fails, continue */
1810 			if ((mh = open_module(pamh,
1811 			    pam_entry->module_path)) == NULL) {
1812 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1813 				    "load_modules[%d:%s]: can not open module "
1814 				    "%s", pamh->include_depth,
1815 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1816 				    pam_entry->module_path);
1817 				free(passwdp);
1818 				return (PAM_OPEN_ERR);
1819 			}
1820 
1821 			if (load_function(mh, PAM_SM_CHAUTHTOK,
1822 			    &passwdp->pam_sm_chauthtok) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1823 				free(passwdp);
1824 				return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1825 			}
1826 			pam_entry->function_ptr = passwdp;
1827 			break;
1828 		default:
1829 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1830 			    "load_modules[%d:%s](%p, %s): unsupported type %d",
1831 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1832 			    (void *)pamh, function_name, type);
1833 			break;
1834 		}
1835 
1836 		pam_entry = pam_entry->next;
1837 	} /* while */
1838 
1839 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_MODULE, "load_modules[%d:%s](%p, %s)=done",
1840 	    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh,
1841 	    function_name);
1842 
1843 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1844 }
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * open_module		- Open the module first checking for
1848  *			  propers modes and ownerships on the file.
1849  */
1850 
1851 static void *
1852 open_module(pam_handle_t *pamh, char *module_so)
1853 {
1854 	struct stat64	stb;
1855 	char		*errmsg;
1856 	void		*lfd;
1857 	fd_list		*module_fds = 0;
1858 	fd_list		*trail = 0;
1859 	fd_list		*traverse = 0;
1860 
1861 	/* Check the ownership and file modes */
1862 	if (stat64(module_so, &stb) < 0) {
1863 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
1864 		    "open_module[%d:%s]: stat(%s) failed: %s",
1865 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), module_so,
1866 		    strerror(errno));
1867 		return (NULL);
1868 	}
1869 	if (stb.st_uid != (uid_t)0) {
1870 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1871 		    "open_module[%d:%s]: Owner of the module %s is not root",
1872 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), module_so);
1873 		return (NULL);
1874 	}
1875 	if (stb.st_mode & S_IWGRP) {
1876 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1877 		    "open_module[%d:%s]: module %s writable by group",
1878 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), module_so);
1879 		return (NULL);
1880 	}
1881 	if (stb.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
1882 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1883 		    "open_module[%d:%s]: module %s writable by world",
1884 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), module_so);
1885 		return (NULL);
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	/*
1889 	 * Perform the dlopen()
1890 	 */
1891 	lfd = (void *)dlopen(module_so, RTLD_LAZY);
1892 
1893 	if (lfd == NULL) {
1894 		errmsg = dlerror();
1895 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "open_module[%d:%s]: %s "
1896 		    "failed: %s", pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
1897 		    module_so, errmsg != NULL ? errmsg : "Unknown error");
1898 		return (NULL);
1899 	} else {
1900 		/* add this fd to the pam handle */
1901 		if ((module_fds = calloc(1, sizeof (fd_list))) == 0) {
1902 			(void) dlclose(lfd);
1903 			lfd = 0;
1904 			return (NULL);
1905 		}
1906 		module_fds->mh = lfd;
1907 
1908 		if (pamh->fd == 0) {
1909 			/* adding new head of list */
1910 			pamh->fd = module_fds;
1911 		} else {
1912 			/* appending to end of list */
1913 			traverse = pamh->fd;
1914 			while (traverse) {
1915 				trail = traverse;
1916 				traverse = traverse->next;
1917 			}
1918 			trail->next = module_fds;
1919 		}
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	return (lfd);
1923 }
1924 
1925 /*
1926  * load_function - call dlsym() to resolve the function address
1927  */
1928 static int
1929 load_function(void *lfd, char *name, int (**func)())
1930 {
1931 	char *errmsg = NULL;
1932 
1933 	if (lfd == NULL)
1934 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1935 
1936 	*func = (int (*)())dlsym(lfd, name);
1937 	if (*func == NULL) {
1938 		errmsg = dlerror();
1939 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "dlsym failed %s: error %s",
1940 		    name, errmsg != NULL ? errmsg : "Unknown error");
1941 		return (PAM_SYMBOL_ERR);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_DEFAULT,
1945 	    "load_function: successful load of %s", name);
1946 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
1947 }
1948 
1949 /*
1950  * Routines to read the pam.conf configuration file
1951  */
1952 
1953 /*
1954  * open_pam_conf - open the pam.conf config file
1955  */
1956 
1957 static int
1958 open_pam_conf(struct pam_fh **pam_fh, pam_handle_t *pamh, char *config)
1959 {
1960 	struct stat64	stb;
1961 	int		fd;
1962 
1963 	if ((fd = open(config, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1964 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1965 		    "open_pam_conf[%d:%s]: open(%s) failed: %s",
1966 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), config,
1967 		    strerror(errno));
1968 		return (0);
1969 	}
1970 	/* Check the ownership and file modes */
1971 	if (fstat64(fd, &stb) < 0) {
1972 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1973 		    "open_pam_conf[%d:%s]: stat(%s) failed: %s",
1974 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), config,
1975 		    strerror(errno));
1976 		(void) close(fd);
1977 		return (0);
1978 	}
1979 	if (stb.st_uid != (uid_t)0) {
1980 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1981 		    "open_pam_conf[%d:%s]: Owner of %s is not root",
1982 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), config);
1983 		(void) close(fd);
1984 		return (0);
1985 	}
1986 	if (stb.st_mode & S_IWGRP) {
1987 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1988 		    "open_pam_conf[%d:%s]: %s writable by group",
1989 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), config);
1990 		(void) close(fd);
1991 		return (0);
1992 	}
1993 	if (stb.st_mode & S_IWOTH) {
1994 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ALERT,
1995 		    "open_pam_conf[%d:%s]: %s writable by world",
1996 		    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh), config);
1997 		(void) close(fd);
1998 		return (0);
1999 	}
2000 	if ((*pam_fh = calloc(1, sizeof (struct pam_fh))) == NULL) {
2001 		(void) close(fd);
2002 		return (0);
2003 	}
2004 	(*pam_fh)->fconfig = fd;
2005 	(*pam_fh)->bufsize = (size_t)stb.st_size;
2006 	if (((*pam_fh)->data = mmap(0, (*pam_fh)->bufsize, PROT_READ,
2007 	    MAP_PRIVATE, (*pam_fh)->fconfig, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
2008 		(void) close(fd);
2009 		free (*pam_fh);
2010 		return (0);
2011 	}
2012 	(*pam_fh)->bufferp = (*pam_fh)->data;
2013 
2014 	return (1);
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * close_pam_conf - close pam.conf
2019  */
2020 
2021 static void
2022 close_pam_conf(struct pam_fh *pam_fh)
2023 {
2024 	(void) munmap(pam_fh->data, pam_fh->bufsize);
2025 	(void) close(pam_fh->fconfig);
2026 	free(pam_fh);
2027 }
2028 
2029 /*
2030  * read_pam_conf - read in each entry in pam.conf and store info
2031  *		   under the pam handle.
2032  */
2033 
2034 static int
2035 read_pam_conf(pam_handle_t *pamh, char *config)
2036 {
2037 	struct pam_fh	*pam_fh;
2038 	pamtab_t	*pamentp;
2039 	pamtab_t	*tpament;
2040 	char		*service;
2041 	int		error;
2042 	int		i = pamh->include_depth;	/* include depth */
2043 	/*
2044 	 * service types:
2045 	 * error (-1), "auth" (0), "account" (1), "session" (2), "password" (3)
2046 	 */
2047 	int service_found[PAM_NUM_MODULE_TYPES+1] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
2048 
2049 	(void) pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, (void **)&service);
2050 	if (service == NULL || *service == '\0') {
2051 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "No service name");
2052 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	pamh->pam_conf_name[i] = strdup(config);
2056 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF, "read_pam_conf[%d:%s](%p) open(%s)",
2057 	    i, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh, config);
2058 	if (open_pam_conf(&pam_fh, pamh, config) == 0) {
2059 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	while ((error =
2063 	    get_pam_conf_entry(pam_fh, pamh, &pamentp)) == PAM_SUCCESS &&
2064 	    pamentp) {
2065 
2066 		/* See if entry is this service and valid */
2067 		if (verify_pam_conf(pamentp, service)) {
2068 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2069 			    "read_pam_conf[%d:%s](%p): bad entry error %s",
2070 			    i, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh, service);
2071 
2072 			error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
2073 			free_pamconf(pamentp);
2074 			goto out;
2075 		}
2076 		if (strcasecmp(pamentp->pam_service, service) == 0) {
2077 			pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2078 			    "read_pam_conf[%d:%s](%p): processing %s",
2079 			    i, pam_trace_cname(pamh), (void *)pamh, service);
2080 			/* process first service entry */
2081 			if (service_found[pamentp->pam_type + 1] == 0) {
2082 				/* purge "other" entries */
2083 				while ((tpament = pamh->pam_conf_info[i]
2084 				    [pamentp->pam_type]) != NULL) {
2085 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2086 					    "read_pam_conf(%p): purging "
2087 					    "\"other\"[%d:%s][%s]",
2088 					    (void *)pamh, i,
2089 					    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2090 					    pam_snames[pamentp->pam_type]);
2091 					pamh->pam_conf_info[i]
2092 					    [pamentp->pam_type] = tpament->next;
2093 					free_pamconf(tpament);
2094 				}
2095 				/* add first service entry */
2096 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2097 				    "read_pam_conf(%p): adding 1st "
2098 				    "%s[%d:%s][%s]",
2099 				    (void *)pamh, service, i,
2100 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2101 				    pam_snames[pamentp->pam_type]);
2102 				pamh->pam_conf_info[i][pamentp->pam_type] =
2103 				    pamentp;
2104 				service_found[pamentp->pam_type + 1] = 1;
2105 			} else {
2106 				/* append more service entries */
2107 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2108 				    "read_pam_conf(%p): adding more "
2109 				    "%s[%d:%s][%s]",
2110 				    (void *)pamh, service, i,
2111 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2112 				    pam_snames[pamentp->pam_type]);
2113 				tpament =
2114 				    pamh->pam_conf_info[i][pamentp->pam_type];
2115 				while (tpament->next != NULL) {
2116 					tpament = tpament->next;
2117 				}
2118 				tpament->next = pamentp;
2119 			}
2120 		} else if (service_found[pamentp->pam_type + 1] == 0) {
2121 			/* See if "other" entry available and valid */
2122 			if (verify_pam_conf(pamentp, "other")) {
2123 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2124 				    "read_pam_conf(%p): bad entry error %s "
2125 				    "\"other\"[%d:%s]",
2126 				    (void *)pamh, service, i,
2127 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh));
2128 				error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
2129 				free_pamconf(pamentp);
2130 				goto out;
2131 			}
2132 			if (strcasecmp(pamentp->pam_service, "other") == 0) {
2133 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2134 				    "read_pam_conf(%p): processing "
2135 				    "\"other\"[%d:%s]", (void *)pamh, i,
2136 				    pam_trace_cname(pamh));
2137 				if ((tpament = pamh->pam_conf_info[i]
2138 				    [pamentp->pam_type]) == NULL) {
2139 					/* add first "other" entry */
2140 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2141 					    "read_pam_conf(%p): adding 1st "
2142 					    "other[%d:%s][%s]", (void *)pamh, i,
2143 					    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2144 					    pam_snames[pamentp->pam_type]);
2145 					pamh->pam_conf_info[i]
2146 					    [pamentp->pam_type] = pamentp;
2147 				} else {
2148 					/* append more "other" entries */
2149 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2150 					    "read_pam_conf(%p): adding more "
2151 					    "other[%d:%s][%s]", (void *)pamh, i,
2152 					    pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2153 					    pam_snames[pamentp->pam_type]);
2154 					while (tpament->next != NULL) {
2155 						tpament = tpament->next;
2156 					}
2157 					tpament->next = pamentp;
2158 				}
2159 			} else {
2160 				/* irrelevant entry */
2161 				free_pamconf(pamentp);
2162 			}
2163 		} else {
2164 			/* irrelevant entry */
2165 			free_pamconf(pamentp);
2166 		}
2167 	}
2168 out:
2169 	(void) close_pam_conf(pam_fh);
2170 	if (error != PAM_SUCCESS)
2171 		free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
2172 	return (error);
2173 }
2174 
2175 /*
2176  * get_pam_conf_entry - get a pam.conf entry
2177  */
2178 
2179 static int
2180 get_pam_conf_entry(struct pam_fh *pam_fh, pam_handle_t *pamh, pamtab_t **pam)
2181 {
2182 	char		*cp, *arg;
2183 	int		argc;
2184 	char		*tmp, *tmp_free;
2185 	int		i;
2186 	char		*current_line = NULL;
2187 	int		error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;	/* preset to error */
2188 	int		err;
2189 
2190 	/* get the next line from pam.conf */
2191 	if ((cp = nextline(pam_fh, pamh, &err)) == NULL) {
2192 		/* no more lines in pam.conf ==> return */
2193 		error = PAM_SUCCESS;
2194 		*pam = NULL;
2195 		goto out;
2196 	}
2197 
2198 	if ((*pam = calloc(1, sizeof (pamtab_t))) == NULL) {
2199 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2200 		goto out;
2201 	}
2202 
2203 	/* copy full line for error reporting */
2204 	if ((current_line = strdup(cp)) == NULL) {
2205 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2206 		goto out;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONF,
2210 	    "pam.conf[%s] entry:\t%s", pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2211 
2212 	/* get service name (e.g. login, su, passwd) */
2213 	if ((arg = read_next_token(&cp)) == 0) {
2214 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2215 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s: missing SERVICE NAME",
2216 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2217 		goto out;
2218 	}
2219 	if (((*pam)->pam_service = strdup(arg)) == 0) {
2220 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2221 		goto out;
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	/* get module type (e.g. authentication, acct mgmt) */
2225 	if ((arg = read_next_token(&cp)) == 0) {
2226 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2227 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s: missing MODULE TYPE",
2228 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2229 		(*pam)->pam_type = -1;	/* 0 is a valid value */
2230 		goto getflag;
2231 	}
2232 	if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_AUTH_NAME) == 0) {
2233 		(*pam)->pam_type = PAM_AUTH_MODULE;
2234 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_ACCOUNT_NAME) == 0) {
2235 		(*pam)->pam_type = PAM_ACCOUNT_MODULE;
2236 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_SESSION_NAME) == 0) {
2237 		(*pam)->pam_type = PAM_SESSION_MODULE;
2238 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_PASSWORD_NAME) == 0) {
2239 		(*pam)->pam_type = PAM_PASSWORD_MODULE;
2240 	} else {
2241 		/* error */
2242 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2243 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s: invalid module "
2244 		    "type: %s", pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line, arg);
2245 		(*pam)->pam_type = -1;	/* 0 is a valid value */
2246 	}
2247 
2248 getflag:
2249 	/* get pam flag (e.g., requisite, required, sufficient, optional) */
2250 	if ((arg = read_next_token(&cp)) == 0) {
2251 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2252 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s: missing CONTROL FLAG",
2253 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2254 		goto getpath;
2255 	}
2256 	if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_BINDING_NAME) == 0) {
2257 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_BINDING;
2258 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_INCLUDE_NAME) == 0) {
2259 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_INCLUDE;
2260 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_OPTIONAL_NAME) == 0) {
2261 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_OPTIONAL;
2262 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_REQUIRED_NAME) == 0) {
2263 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_REQUIRED;
2264 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_REQUISITE_NAME) == 0) {
2265 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_REQUISITE;
2266 	} else if (strcasecmp(arg, PAM_SUFFICIENT_NAME) == 0) {
2267 		(*pam)->pam_flag = PAM_SUFFICIENT;
2268 	} else {
2269 		/* error */
2270 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2271 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s",
2272 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2273 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2274 		    "\tinvalid control flag: %s", arg);
2275 	}
2276 
2277 getpath:
2278 	/* get module path (e.g. /usr/lib/security/pam_unix_auth.so.1) */
2279 	if ((arg = read_next_token(&cp)) == 0) {
2280 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_CRIT,
2281 		    "illegal pam.conf[%s] entry: %s: missing MODULE PATH",
2282 		    pam_trace_cname(pamh), current_line);
2283 		error = PAM_SUCCESS;	/* success */
2284 		goto out;
2285 	}
2286 	if (arg[0] != '/') {
2287 		size_t len;
2288 		/*
2289 		 * If module path does not start with "/", then
2290 		 * prepend PAM_LIB_DIR (/usr/lib/security/).
2291 		 */
2292 		/* sizeof (PAM_LIB_DIR) has room for '\0' */
2293 		len = sizeof (PAM_LIB_DIR) + sizeof (PAM_ISA_DIR) + strlen(arg);
2294 		if (((*pam)->module_path = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
2295 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2296 			goto out;
2297 		}
2298 		if ((*pam)->pam_flag & PAM_INCLUDE) {
2299 			(void) snprintf((*pam)->module_path, len, "%s%s",
2300 			    PAM_LIB_DIR, arg);
2301 		} else {
2302 			(void) snprintf((*pam)->module_path, len, "%s%s%s",
2303 			    PAM_LIB_DIR, PAM_ISA_DIR, arg);
2304 		}
2305 	} else {
2306 		/* Full path provided for module */
2307 		char *isa;
2308 
2309 		/* Check for Instruction Set Architecture indicator */
2310 		if ((isa = strstr(arg, PAM_ISA)) != NULL) {
2311 			size_t len;
2312 			len = strlen(arg) - (sizeof (PAM_ISA)-1) +
2313 			    sizeof (PAM_ISA_DIR);
2314 
2315 			/* substitute the architecture dependent path */
2316 			if (((*pam)->module_path = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
2317 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
2318 				    "strdup: out of memory");
2319 				goto out;
2320 			}
2321 			*isa = '\000';
2322 			isa += strlen(PAM_ISA);
2323 			(void) snprintf((*pam)->module_path, len, "%s%s%s",
2324 			    arg, PAM_ISA_DIR, isa);
2325 		} else if (((*pam)->module_path = strdup(arg)) == 0) {
2326 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2327 			goto out;
2328 		}
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	/* count the number of module-specific options first */
2332 	argc = 0;
2333 	if ((tmp = strdup(cp)) == NULL) {
2334 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup: out of memory");
2335 		goto out;
2336 	}
2337 	tmp_free = tmp;
2338 	for (arg = read_next_token(&tmp); arg; arg = read_next_token(&tmp))
2339 		argc++;
2340 	free(tmp_free);
2341 
2342 	/* allocate array for the module-specific options */
2343 	if (argc > 0) {
2344 		if (((*pam)->module_argv =
2345 		    calloc(argc+1, sizeof (char *))) == 0) {
2346 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "calloc: out of memory");
2347 			goto out;
2348 		}
2349 		i = 0;
2350 		for (arg = read_next_token(&cp); arg;
2351 		    arg = read_next_token(&cp)) {
2352 			(*pam)->module_argv[i] = strdup(arg);
2353 			if ((*pam)->module_argv[i] == NULL) {
2354 				__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR, "strdup failed");
2355 				goto out;
2356 			}
2357 			i++;
2358 		}
2359 		(*pam)->module_argv[argc] = NULL;
2360 	}
2361 	(*pam)->module_argc = argc;
2362 
2363 	error = PAM_SUCCESS;	/* success */
2364 	(*pam)->pam_err = err;	/* was the line truncated */
2365 
2366 out:
2367 	if (current_line)
2368 		free(current_line);
2369 	if (error != PAM_SUCCESS) {
2370 		/* on error free this */
2371 		if (*pam)
2372 			free_pamconf(*pam);
2373 	}
2374 	return (error);
2375 }
2376 
2377 
2378 /*
2379  * read_next_token - skip tab and space characters and return the next token
2380  */
2381 
2382 static char *
2383 read_next_token(char **cpp)
2384 {
2385 	register char *cp = *cpp;
2386 	char *start;
2387 
2388 	if (cp == (char *)0) {
2389 		*cpp = (char *)0;
2390 		return ((char *)0);
2391 	}
2392 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
2393 		cp++;
2394 	if (*cp == '\0') {
2395 		*cpp = (char *)0;
2396 		return ((char *)0);
2397 	}
2398 	start = cp;
2399 	while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
2400 		cp++;
2401 	if (*cp != '\0')
2402 		*cp++ = '\0';
2403 	*cpp = cp;
2404 	return (start);
2405 }
2406 
2407 static char *
2408 pam_conf_strnchr(char *sp, int c, intptr_t count)
2409 {
2410 	while (count) {
2411 		if (*sp == (char)c)
2412 			return ((char *)sp);
2413 		else {
2414 			sp++;
2415 			count--;
2416 		}
2417 	};
2418 	return (NULL);
2419 }
2420 
2421 /*
2422  * nextline - skip all blank lines and comments
2423  */
2424 
2425 static char *
2426 nextline(struct pam_fh *pam_fh, pam_handle_t *pamh, int *err)
2427 {
2428 	char	*ll;
2429 	int	find_a_line = 0;
2430 	char	*data = pam_fh->data;
2431 	char	*bufferp = pam_fh->bufferp;
2432 	char	*bufferendp = &data[pam_fh->bufsize];
2433 	size_t	input_len;
2434 
2435 	/*
2436 	 * Skip the blank line, comment line
2437 	 */
2438 	while (!find_a_line) {
2439 		/* if we are at the end of the buffer, there is no next line */
2440 		if (bufferp == bufferendp)
2441 			return (NULL);
2442 
2443 		/* skip blank line */
2444 		while (*bufferp == '\n') {
2445 			/*
2446 			 * If we are at the end of the buffer, there is
2447 			 * no next line.
2448 			 */
2449 			if (++bufferp == bufferendp) {
2450 				return (NULL);
2451 			}
2452 			/* else we check *bufferp again */
2453 		}
2454 
2455 		/* skip comment line */
2456 		while (*bufferp == '#') {
2457 			if ((ll = pam_conf_strnchr(bufferp, '\n',
2458 			    bufferendp - bufferp)) != NULL) {
2459 				bufferp = ll;
2460 			} else {
2461 				/*
2462 				 * this comment line the last line.
2463 				 * no next line
2464 				 */
2465 				return (NULL);
2466 			}
2467 
2468 			/*
2469 			 * If we are at the end of the buffer, there is
2470 			 * no next line.
2471 			 */
2472 			if (bufferp == bufferendp) {
2473 				return (NULL);
2474 			}
2475 		}
2476 
2477 		if ((*bufferp != '\n') && (*bufferp != '#')) {
2478 			find_a_line = 1;
2479 		}
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	*err = PAM_SUCCESS;
2483 	/* now we find one line */
2484 	if ((ll = pam_conf_strnchr(bufferp, '\n', bufferendp - bufferp))
2485 	    != NULL) {
2486 		if ((input_len = ll - bufferp) >= sizeof (pam_fh->line)) {
2487 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
2488 			    "nextline[%d:%s]: pam.conf line too long %.256s",
2489 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2490 			    bufferp);
2491 			input_len = sizeof (pam_fh->line) - 1;
2492 			*err = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
2493 		}
2494 		(void) strncpy(pam_fh->line, bufferp, input_len);
2495 		pam_fh->line[input_len] = '\0';
2496 		pam_fh->bufferp = ll++;
2497 	} else {
2498 		ll = bufferendp;
2499 		if ((input_len = ll - bufferp) >= sizeof (pam_fh->line)) {
2500 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
2501 			    "nextline[%d:%s]: pam.conf line too long %.256s",
2502 			    pamh->include_depth, pam_trace_cname(pamh),
2503 			    bufferp);
2504 			input_len = sizeof (pam_fh->line) - 1;
2505 			*err = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
2506 		}
2507 		(void) strncpy(pam_fh->line, bufferp, input_len);
2508 		pam_fh->line[input_len] = '\0';
2509 		pam_fh->bufferp = ll;
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	return (pam_fh->line);
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * verify_pam_conf - verify that the pam_conf entry is filled in.
2517  *
2518  *	True = Error if there is no service.
2519  *	True = Error if there is a service and it matches the requested service
2520  *		but, the type, flag, line overflow, or path is in error.
2521  */
2522 
2523 static int
2524 verify_pam_conf(pamtab_t *pam, char *service)
2525 {
2526 	return ((pam->pam_service == (char *)NULL) ||
2527 	    ((strcasecmp(pam->pam_service, service) == 0) &&
2528 	    ((pam->pam_type == -1) ||
2529 	    (pam->pam_flag == 0) ||
2530 	    (pam->pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS) ||
2531 	    (pam->module_path == (char *)NULL))));
2532 }
2533 
2534 /*
2535  * Routines to free allocated storage
2536  */
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * clean_up -  free allocated storage in the pam handle
2540  */
2541 
2542 static void
2543 clean_up(pam_handle_t *pamh)
2544 {
2545 	int i;
2546 	pam_repository_t *auth_rep;
2547 
2548 	if (pamh) {
2549 		/* Cleanup Sun proprietary tag information */
2550 		if (pamh->pam_client_message_version_number)
2551 			free(pamh->pam_client_message_version_number);
2552 
2553 		while (pamh->include_depth >= 0) {
2554 			free_pam_conf_info(pamh);
2555 			pamh->include_depth--;
2556 		}
2557 
2558 		/* Cleanup PAM_REPOSITORY structure */
2559 		auth_rep = pamh->ps_item[PAM_REPOSITORY].pi_addr;
2560 		if (auth_rep != NULL) {
2561 			if (auth_rep->type != NULL)
2562 				free(auth_rep->type);
2563 			if (auth_rep->scope != NULL)
2564 				free(auth_rep->scope);
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		for (i = 0; i < PAM_MAX_ITEMS; i++) {
2568 			if (pamh->ps_item[i].pi_addr != NULL) {
2569 				if (i == PAM_AUTHTOK || i == PAM_OLDAUTHTOK) {
2570 					(void) memset(pamh->ps_item[i].pi_addr,
2571 					    0, pamh->ps_item[i].pi_size);
2572 				}
2573 				free(pamh->ps_item[i].pi_addr);
2574 			}
2575 		}
2576 		free(pamh);
2577 	}
2578 }
2579 
2580 /*
2581  * free_pamconf - free memory used to store pam.conf entry
2582  */
2583 
2584 static void
2585 free_pamconf(pamtab_t *cp)
2586 {
2587 	int i;
2588 
2589 	if (cp) {
2590 		if (cp->pam_service)
2591 			free(cp->pam_service);
2592 		if (cp->module_path)
2593 			free(cp->module_path);
2594 		for (i = 0; i < cp->module_argc; i++) {
2595 			if (cp->module_argv[i])
2596 				free(cp->module_argv[i]);
2597 		}
2598 		if (cp->module_argc > 0)
2599 			free(cp->module_argv);
2600 		if (cp->function_ptr)
2601 			free(cp->function_ptr);
2602 
2603 		free(cp);
2604 	}
2605 }
2606 
2607 /*
2608  * free_pam_conf_info - free memory used to store all pam.conf info
2609  *			under the pam handle
2610  */
2611 
2612 static void
2613 free_pam_conf_info(pam_handle_t *pamh)
2614 {
2615 	pamtab_t *pamentp;
2616 	pamtab_t *pament_trail;
2617 	int i = pamh->include_depth;
2618 	int j;
2619 
2620 	for (j = 0; j < PAM_NUM_MODULE_TYPES; j++) {
2621 		pamentp = pamh->pam_conf_info[i][j];
2622 		pamh->pam_conf_info[i][j] = NULL;
2623 		pament_trail = pamentp;
2624 		while (pamentp) {
2625 			pamentp = pamentp->next;
2626 			free_pamconf(pament_trail);
2627 			pament_trail = pamentp;
2628 		}
2629 	}
2630 	if (pamh->pam_conf_name[i] != NULL) {
2631 		free(pamh->pam_conf_name[i]);
2632 		pamh->pam_conf_name[i] = NULL;
2633 	}
2634 }
2635 
2636 static void
2637 free_env(env_list *pam_env)
2638 {
2639 	if (pam_env) {
2640 		if (pam_env->name)
2641 			free(pam_env->name);
2642 		if (pam_env->value)
2643 			free(pam_env->value);
2644 		free(pam_env);
2645 	}
2646 }
2647 
2648 /*
2649  *	Internal convenience functions for Solaris PAM service modules.
2650  */
2651 
2652 #include <libintl.h>
2653 #include <nl_types.h>
2654 #include <synch.h>
2655 #include <locale.h>
2656 #include <thread.h>
2657 
2658 typedef struct pam_msg_data {
2659 	nl_catd fd;
2660 } pam_msg_data_t;
2661 
2662 /*
2663  * free_resp():
2664  *	free storage for responses used in the call back "pam_conv" functions
2665  */
2666 
2667 void
2668 free_resp(int num_msg, struct pam_response *resp)
2669 {
2670 	int			i;
2671 	struct pam_response	*r;
2672 
2673 	if (resp) {
2674 		r = resp;
2675 		for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++, r++) {
2676 			if (r->resp) {
2677 				/* clear before freeing -- may be a password */
2678 				bzero(r->resp, strlen(r->resp));
2679 				free(r->resp);
2680 				r->resp = NULL;
2681 			}
2682 		}
2683 		free(resp);
2684 	}
2685 }
2686 
2687 static int
2688 do_conv(pam_handle_t *pamh, int msg_style, int num_msg,
2689     char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE], void *conv_apdp,
2690     struct pam_response *ret_respp[])
2691 {
2692 	struct pam_message	*msg;
2693 	struct pam_message	*m;
2694 	int			i;
2695 	int			k;
2696 	int			retcode;
2697 	struct pam_conv		*pam_convp;
2698 
2699 	if ((retcode = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_CONV,
2700 	    (void **)&pam_convp)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
2701 		return (retcode);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	/*
2705 	 * When pam_set_item() is called to set PAM_CONV and the
2706 	 * item is NULL, memset(pip->pi_addr, 0, size) is called.
2707 	 * So at this point, we should check whether pam_convp->conv
2708 	 * is NULL or not.
2709 	 */
2710 	if ((pam_convp == NULL) || (pam_convp->conv == NULL))
2711 		return (PAM_SYSTEM_ERR);
2712 
2713 	i = 0;
2714 	k = num_msg;
2715 
2716 	msg = calloc(num_msg, sizeof (struct pam_message));
2717 	if (msg == NULL) {
2718 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
2719 	}
2720 	m = msg;
2721 
2722 	while (k--) {
2723 		/*
2724 		 * fill out the message structure to display prompt message
2725 		 */
2726 		m->msg_style = msg_style;
2727 		m->msg = messages[i];
2728 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2729 		    "pam_conv_msg(%p:%d[%d]=%s)",
2730 		    (void *)pamh, msg_style, i, messages[i]);
2731 		m++;
2732 		i++;
2733 	}
2734 
2735 	/*
2736 	 * The UNIX pam modules always calls __pam_get_authtok() and
2737 	 * __pam_display_msg() with a NULL pointer as the conv_apdp.
2738 	 * In case the conv_apdp is NULL and the pam_convp->appdata_ptr
2739 	 * is not NULL, we should pass the pam_convp->appdata_ptr
2740 	 * to the conversation function.
2741 	 */
2742 	if (conv_apdp == NULL && pam_convp->appdata_ptr != NULL)
2743 		conv_apdp = pam_convp->appdata_ptr;
2744 
2745 	/*
2746 	 * Call conv function to display the prompt.
2747 	 */
2748 	retcode = (pam_convp->conv)(num_msg, &msg, ret_respp, conv_apdp);
2749 	pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2750 	    "pam_conv_resp(%p pam_conv = %s) ret_respp = %p",
2751 	    (void *)pamh, pam_strerror(pamh, retcode), (void *)ret_respp);
2752 	if (*ret_respp == NULL) {
2753 		pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2754 		    "pam_conv_resp(%p No response requested)", (void *)pamh);
2755 	} else if ((pam_debug & (PAM_DEBUG_CONV | PAM_DEBUG_AUTHTOK)) != 0) {
2756 		struct pam_response *r = *ret_respp;
2757 
2758 		for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++, r++) {
2759 			if (r->resp == NULL) {
2760 				pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2761 				    "pam_conv_resp(%p:"
2762 				    "[%d] NULL response string)",
2763 				    (void *)pamh, i);
2764 			} else {
2765 				if (msg_style == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF) {
2766 #ifdef	DEBUG
2767 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_AUTHTOK,
2768 					    "pam_conv_resp(%p:[%d]=%s, "
2769 					    "code=%d)",
2770 					    (void *)pamh, i, r->resp,
2771 					    r->resp_retcode);
2772 #endif	/* DEBUG */
2773 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2774 					    "pam_conv_resp(%p:[%d] len=%lu, "
2775 					    "code=%d)",
2776 					    (void *)pamh, i,
2777 					    (ulong_t)strlen(r->resp),
2778 					    r->resp_retcode);
2779 				} else {
2780 					pam_trace(PAM_DEBUG_CONV,
2781 					    "pam_conv_resp(%p:[%d]=%s, "
2782 					    "code=%d)",
2783 					    (void *)pamh, i, r->resp,
2784 					    r->resp_retcode);
2785 				}
2786 			}
2787 		}
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	if (msg)
2791 		free(msg);
2792 	return (retcode);
2793 }
2794 
2795 /*
2796  * __pam_display_msg():
2797  *	display message by calling the call back functions
2798  *	provided by the application through "pam_conv" structure
2799  */
2800 
2801 int
2802 __pam_display_msg(pam_handle_t *pamh, int msg_style, int num_msg,
2803     char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE], void *conv_apdp)
2804 {
2805 	struct pam_response	*ret_respp = NULL;
2806 
2807 	return (do_conv(pamh, msg_style, num_msg, messages,
2808 	    conv_apdp, &ret_respp));
2809 }
2810 
2811 /*
2812  * __pam_get_authtok()
2813  *	retrieves a password of at most PASS_MAX length from the pam
2814  *	handle (pam_get_item) or from the input stream (do_conv).
2815  *
2816  * This function allocates memory for the new authtok.
2817  * Applications calling this function are responsible for
2818  * freeing this memory.
2819  *
2820  * If "source" is
2821  *	PAM_HANDLE
2822  * and "type" is:
2823  *	PAM_AUTHTOK - password is taken from pam handle (PAM_AUTHTOK)
2824  *	PAM_OLDAUTHTOK - password is taken from pam handle (PAM_OLDAUTHTOK)
2825  *
2826  * If "source" is
2827  *	PAM_PROMPT
2828  * and "type" is:
2829  *	0:		Prompt for new passwd, do not even attempt
2830  *			to store it in the pam handle.
2831  *	PAM_AUTHTOK:	Prompt for new passwd, store in pam handle as
2832  *			PAM_AUTHTOK item if this value is not already set.
2833  *	PAM_OLDAUTHTOK:	Prompt for new passwd, store in pam handle as
2834  *			PAM_OLDAUTHTOK item if this value is not
2835  *			already set.
2836  */
2837 int
2838 __pam_get_authtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int source, int type, char *prompt,
2839     char **authtok)
2840 {
2841 	int error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
2842 	char *new_password = NULL;
2843 	struct pam_response *ret_resp = NULL;
2844 	char messages[PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG][PAM_MAX_MSG_SIZE];
2845 
2846 	if ((*authtok = calloc(PASS_MAX+1, sizeof (char))) == NULL)
2847 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
2848 
2849 	if (prompt == NULL)
2850 		prompt = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "password: ");
2851 
2852 	switch (source) {
2853 	case PAM_HANDLE:
2854 
2855 		/* get password from pam handle item list */
2856 
2857 		switch (type) {
2858 		case PAM_AUTHTOK:
2859 		case PAM_OLDAUTHTOK:
2860 
2861 			if ((error = pam_get_item(pamh, type,
2862 			    (void **)&new_password)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
2863 				goto err_ret;
2864 
2865 			if (new_password == NULL || new_password[0] == '\0') {
2866 				free(*authtok);
2867 				*authtok = NULL;
2868 			} else {
2869 				(void) strlcpy(*authtok, new_password,
2870 				    PASS_MAX+1);
2871 			}
2872 			break;
2873 		default:
2874 			__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
2875 			    "__pam_get_authtok() invalid type: %d", type);
2876 			error = PAM_SYMBOL_ERR;
2877 			goto err_ret;
2878 		}
2879 		break;
2880 	case PAM_PROMPT:
2881 
2882 		/*
2883 		 * Prompt for new password and save in pam handle item list
2884 		 * if the that item is not already set.
2885 		 */
2886 
2887 		(void) strncpy(messages[0], prompt, sizeof (messages[0]));
2888 		if ((error = do_conv(pamh, PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF, 1, messages,
2889 		    NULL, &ret_resp)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
2890 			goto err_ret;
2891 
2892 		if (ret_resp->resp == NULL) {
2893 			/* getpass didn't return anything */
2894 			error = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
2895 			goto err_ret;
2896 		}
2897 
2898 		/* save the new password if this item was NULL */
2899 		if (type) {
2900 			if ((error = pam_get_item(pamh, type,
2901 			    (void **)&new_password)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
2902 				free_resp(1, ret_resp);
2903 				goto err_ret;
2904 			}
2905 			if (new_password == NULL)
2906 				(void) pam_set_item(pamh, type, ret_resp->resp);
2907 		}
2908 
2909 		(void) strlcpy(*authtok, ret_resp->resp, PASS_MAX+1);
2910 		free_resp(1, ret_resp);
2911 		break;
2912 	default:
2913 		__pam_log(LOG_AUTH | LOG_ERR,
2914 		    "__pam_get_authtok() invalid source: %d", source);
2915 		error = PAM_SYMBOL_ERR;
2916 		goto err_ret;
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
2920 
2921 err_ret:
2922 	bzero(*authtok, PASS_MAX+1);
2923 	free(*authtok);
2924 	*authtok = NULL;
2925 	return (error);
2926 }
2927