xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libc/sparcv9/gen/strcpy.S (revision 55fea89d)
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
23 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 */
26
27	.file	"strcpy.s"
28
29/*
30 * strcpy(s1, s2)
31 *
32 * Copy string s2 to s1.  s1 must be large enough. Return s1.
33 *
34 * Fast assembler language version of the following C-program strcpy
35 * which represents the `standard' for the C-library.
36 *
37 *	char *
38 *	strcpy(s1, s2)
39 *	register char *s1;
40 *	register const char *s2;
41 *	{
42 *		char *os1 = s1;
43 *
44 *		while(*s1++ = *s2++)
45 *			;
46 *		return(os1);
47 *	}
48 *
49 */
50
51#include <sys/asm_linkage.h>
52
53	! This implementation of strcpy works by first checking the
54	! source alignment and copying byte, half byte, or word
55	! quantities until the source ptr is aligned at an extended
56	! word boundary.  Once this has occurred, the string is copied,
57	! checking for zero bytes, depending upon its dst ptr alignment.
58	! (methods for xword, word, half-word, and byte copies are present)
59
60	ENTRY(strcpy)
61
62	.align 32
63
64	sub	%o1, %o0, %o3		! src - dst
65	andcc	%o1, 7, %o4		! dword aligned ?
66	bz,pn	%ncc, .srcaligned	! yup
67	mov	%o0, %o2		! save dst
68
69.chkbyte:
70	andcc	%o1, 1, %g0		! need to copy byte ?
71	bz,pn	%ncc, .chkhalfword	! nope, maybe halfword
72	sub	%g0, %o1, %g1		! %g1<2:0> = # of unaligned bytes
73	ldub	[%o2 + %o3], %o5	! src[0]
74	tst	%o5			! src[0] == 0 ?
75	stb	%o5, [%o2]		! dst[0] = src[0]
76	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
77	inc	%o2			! src++, dst++
78
79.chkhalfword:
80	andcc	%g1, 2, %g0		! need to copy half-word ?
81	bz,pn	%ncc, .chkword		! nope, maybe word
82	nop				!
83	lduh	[%o2 + %o3], %o5	! load src halfword
84	srl	%o5, 8, %o4		! extract first byte
85	tst	%o4			! first byte == 0 ?
86	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
87	stb	%o4, [%o2]		! store first byte
88	andcc	%o5, 0xff, %g0		! extract second byte
89	stb 	%o5, [%o2 + 1]		! store second byte
90	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, 2nd byte zero, done
91	add	%o2, 2, %o2		! src += 2
92
93.chkword:
94	andcc	%g1, 4, %g0		! need to copy word ?
95	bz,pn	%ncc, .srcaligned	! nope
96	nop				!
97	lduw	[%o2 + %o3], %o5	! load src word
98	srl	%o5, 24, %o4		! extract first byte
99	tst	%o4			! is first byte zero ?
100	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
101	stb	%o4, [%o2]		! store first byte
102	srl	%o5, 16, %o4		! extract second byte
103	andcc	%o4, 0xff, %g0		! is second byte zero ?
104	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
105	stb	%o4, [%o2 + 1]		! store second byte
106	srl	%o5, 8, %o4		! extract third byte
107	andcc	%o4, 0xff, %g0		! third byte zero ?
108	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
109	stb	%o4, [%o2 + 2]		! store third byte
110	andcc	%o5, 0xff, %g0		! fourth byte zero ?
111	stb 	%o5, [%o2 + 3]		! store fourth byte
112	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, fourth byte zero, done
113	add	%o2, 4, %o2		! src += 2
114
115.srcaligned:
116	sethi	%hi(0x01010101), %o4	! Alan Mycroft's magic1
117	or	%o4, %lo(0x01010101),%o4!  finish loading magic1
118	sllx	%o4, 32, %o1		! spread magic1
119	and	%o2, 3, %g4		! dst<1:0> to examine offset
120	or	%o4, %o1, %o4		!   to all 64 bits
121	cmp	%g4, 1			! dst offset of 1 or 5
122	sllx	%o4, 7, %o5		!  Alan Mycroft's magic2
123	be,pn	%ncc, .storebyte1241	! store 1, 2, 4, 1 bytes
124	cmp	%g4, 3			! dst offset of 3 or 7
125	be,pn	%ncc, .storebyte1421	! store 1, 4, 2, 1 bytes
126	cmp	%g4, 2			! dst halfword aligned ?
127	be,pn	%ncc, .storehalfword	! yup, store half-word wise
128	andcc	%o2, 7, %g0		! dst word aligned ?
129	bnz,pn	%ncc, .storeword2	! yup, store word wise
130	.empty
131
132.storedword:
133	ldx	[%o2 + %o3], %o1	! src dword
134	add	%o2, 8, %o2		! src += 8, dst += 8
135	andn	%o5, %o1, %g1		! ~dword & 0x8080808080808080
136	sub	%o1, %o4, %g4		! dword - 0x0101010101010101
137	andcc	%g4, %g1, %g0		! ((dword - 0x0101010101010101) & ~dword & 0x8080808080808080)
138	bz,a,pt	%ncc, .storedword	! no zero byte if magic expression == 0
139	stx	%o1, [%o2 - 8]		! store word to dst (address pre-incremented)
140
141.zerobyte:
142	orn	%o4, %g0, %o4		! 0xffffffffffffffff
143	sllx	%o4, 56, %o4		! 0xff00000000000000
144	srlx	%o1, 56, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = first byte
145	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! first byte zero?
146	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
147	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 8]		! store first byte
148	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x00ff000000000000
149	srlx	%o1, 48, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = second byte
150	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! second byte zero?
151	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
152	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 7]		! store second byte
153	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x0000ff0000000000
154	srlx	%o1, 40, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = third byte
155	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! third byte zero?
156	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
157	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 6]		! store third byte
158	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x000000ff00000000
159	srlx	%o1, 32, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = fourth byte
160	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! fourth byte zero?
161	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
162	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 5]		! store fourth byte
163	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x00000000ff000000
164	srlx	%o1, 24, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = fifth byte
165	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! fifth byte zero?
166	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
167	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 4]		! store fifth byte
168	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x0000000000ff0000
169	srlx	%o1, 16, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = sixth byte
170	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! sixth byte zero?
171	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
172	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 3]		! store sixth byte
173	srlx	%o4, 8, %o4		! 0x000000000000ff00
174	andcc	%o1, %o4, %g0		! seventh byte zero?
175	srlx	%o1, 8, %o3		! %o3<7:0> = seventh byte
176	bz,pn	%ncc, .done		! yup, done
177	stb	%o3, [%o2 - 2]		! store seventh byte
178	stb	%o1, [%o2 - 1]		! store eigth byte
179.done:
180	retl				! done with leaf function
181
182	nop				! ensure following loop 16-byte aligned
183
184.storebyte1421:
185	ldx	[%o2 + %o3], %o1	! x = src[]
186	add	%o2, 8, %o2		! src += 8, dst += 8
187	andn	%o5, %o1, %g1		! ~x & 0x8080808080808080
188	sub	%o1, %o4, %g4		! x - 0x0101010101010101
189	andcc	%g4, %g1, %g0		! ((x - 0x0101010101010101) & ~x & 0x8080808080808080)
190	bnz,pn	%ncc, .zerobyte		! x has zero byte, handle end cases
191	srlx	%o1, 56, %g1		! %g1<7:0> = first byte; word aligned now
192	stb	%g1, [%o2 - 8]		! store first byte
193	srlx	%o1, 24, %g1		! %g1<31:0> = bytes 2, 3, 4, 5
194	stw	%g1, [%o2 - 7]		! store bytes 2, 3, 4, 5
195	srlx	%o1, 8, %g1		! %g1<15:0> = bytes 6, 7
196	sth	%g1, [%o2 - 3]		! store bytes 6, 7
197	ba	.storebyte1421		! next dword
198	stb	%o1, [%o2 - 1]		! store eigth byte
199
200	nop				! ensure following loop 16-byte aligned
201	nop				! ensure following loop 16-byte aligned
202
203.storebyte1241:
204	ldx	[%o2 + %o3], %o1	! x = src[]
205	add	%o2, 8, %o2		! src += 8, dst += 8
206	andn	%o5, %o1, %g1		! ~x & 0x8080808080808080
207	sub	%o1, %o4, %g4		! x - 0x0101010101010101
208	andcc	%g4, %g1, %g0		! ((x - 0x0101010101010101) & ~x & 0x8080808080808080)
209	bnz,pn	%ncc, .zerobyte		! x has zero byte, handle end cases
210	srlx	%o1, 56, %g1		! %g1<7:0> = first byte; word aligned now
211	stb	%g1, [%o2 - 8]		! store first byte
212	srlx	%o1, 40, %g1		! %g1<15:0> = bytes 2, 3
213	sth	%g1, [%o2 - 7]		! store bytes 2, 3
214	srlx	%o1, 8, %g1		! %g1<31:0> = bytes 4, 5, 6, 7
215	stw	%g1, [%o2 - 5]		! store bytes 4, 5, 6, 7
216	ba	.storebyte1241		! next dword
217	stb	%o1, [%o2 - 1]		! store eigth byte
218
219	nop				! ensure following loop 16-byte aligned
220	nop				! ensure following loop 16-byte aligned
221
222.storehalfword:
223	ldx	[%o2 + %o3], %o1	! x = src[]
224	add	%o2, 8, %o2		! src += 8, dst += 8
225	andn	%o5, %o1, %g1		! ~x & 0x8080808080808080
226	sub	%o1, %o4, %g4		! x - 0x0101010101010101
227	andcc	%g4, %g1, %g0		! ((x - 0x0101010101010101) & ~x & 0x8080808080808080)
228	bnz,pn	%ncc, .zerobyte		! x has zero byte, handle end cases
229	srlx	%o1, 48, %g1		! get first and second byte
230	sth	%g1, [%o2 - 8]		! store first and second byte; word aligned now
231	srlx	%o1, 16, %g1		! %g1<31:0> = bytes 3, 4, 5, 6
232	stw	%g1, [%o2 - 6]		! store bytes 3, 4, 5, 6
233	ba	.storehalfword		! next word
234	sth	%o1, [%o2 - 2]		! store seventh and eigth byte
235
236.storeword:
237	ldx	[%o2 + %o3], %o1	! x = src[]
238.storeword2:
239	add	%o2, 8, %o2		! src += 8, dst += 8
240	andn	%o5, %o1, %g1		! ~x & 0x0x8080808080808080
241	sub	%o1, %o4, %g4		! x - 0x0101010101010101
242	andcc	%g4, %g1, %g0		! ((x - 0x0101010101010101) & ~x & 0x8080808080808080)
243	bnz,pn	%ncc, .zerobyte		! x has zero byte, handle end cases
244	srlx	%o1, 32, %g1		! get bytes 1,2,3,4
245	stw	%g1, [%o2 - 8]		! store bytes 1,2,3,4 (address is pre-incremented)
246	ba	.storeword		! no zero byte if magic expression == 0
247	stw	%o1, [%o2 - 4]		! store bytes 5,6,7,8
248
249	nop				! padding, do not remove!!!
250	nop				! padding, do not remove!!!
251	SET_SIZE(strcpy)
252
253