xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/fm/topo/libtopo/common/hc.c (revision 9dd0f810)
1 /*
2  *
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
7  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
29 
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <alloca.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <fm/topo_mod.h>
38 #include <fm/topo_hc.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
41 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
44 #include <sys/utsname.h>
45 
46 #include <topo_method.h>
47 #include <topo_subr.h>
48 #include <hc.h>
49 
50 static int hc_enum(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, const char *, topo_instance_t,
51     topo_instance_t, void *, void *);
52 static void hc_release(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *);
53 static int hc_fmri_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
54     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
55 static int hc_fmri_str2nvl(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
56     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
57 static int hc_compare(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t, nvlist_t *,
58     nvlist_t **);
59 static int hc_fmri_create_meth(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
60     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
61 
62 static nvlist_t *hc_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *, nvlist_t *, int, const char *,
63     topo_instance_t inst, const nvlist_t *, const char *, const char *,
64     const char *);
65 
66 const topo_method_t hc_methods[] = {
67 	{ TOPO_METH_NVL2STR, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_DESC, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_VERSION,
68 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_nvl2str },
69 	{ TOPO_METH_STR2NVL, TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_DESC, TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_VERSION,
70 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_str2nvl },
71 	{ TOPO_METH_COMPARE, TOPO_METH_COMPARE_DESC, TOPO_METH_COMPARE_VERSION,
72 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_compare },
73 	{ TOPO_METH_FMRI, TOPO_METH_FMRI_DESC, TOPO_METH_FMRI_VERSION,
74 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_create_meth },
75 	{ NULL }
76 };
77 
78 static const topo_modops_t hc_ops =
79 	{ hc_enum, hc_release };
80 static const topo_modinfo_t hc_info =
81 	{ HC, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC, HC_VERSION, &hc_ops };
82 
83 static const hcc_t hc_canon[] = {
84 	{ CMP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
85 	{ CENTERPLANE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
86 	{ CHASSIS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
87 	{ CHIP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
88 	{ CHIP_SELECT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
89 	{ CPU, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
90 	{ DIMM, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
91 	{ DISK, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
92 	{ DRAMCHANNEL, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
93 	{ HOSTBRIDGE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
94 	{ INTERCONNECT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
95 	{ IOBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
96 	{ MEMORYCONTROL, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
97 	{ MOTHERBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
98 	{ PCI_BUS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
99 	{ PCI_DEVICE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
100 	{ PCI_FUNCTION, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
101 	{ PCIEX_BUS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
102 	{ PCIEX_DEVICE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
103 	{ PCIEX_FUNCTION, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
104 	{ PCIEX_ROOT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
105 	{ PCIEX_SWUP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
106 	{ PCIEX_SWDWN, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
107 	{ RANK, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
108 	{ SATA_PORT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
109 	{ SYSTEMBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE }
110 };
111 
112 static int hc_ncanon = sizeof (hc_canon) / sizeof (hcc_t);
113 
114 int
115 hc_init(topo_mod_t *mod, topo_version_t version)
116 {
117 	/*
118 	 * Turn on module debugging output
119 	 */
120 	if (getenv("TOPOHCDEBUG"))
121 		topo_mod_setdebug(mod);
122 
123 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "initializing hc builtin\n");
124 
125 	if (version != HC_VERSION)
126 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
127 
128 	if (topo_mod_register(mod, &hc_info, TOPO_VERSION) != 0) {
129 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to register hc: "
130 		    "%s\n", topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
131 		return (-1); /* mod errno already set */
132 	}
133 
134 	return (0);
135 }
136 
137 void
138 hc_fini(topo_mod_t *mod)
139 {
140 	topo_mod_unregister(mod);
141 }
142 
143 
144 static const topo_pgroup_info_t sys_pgroup = {
145 	TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM,
146 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
147 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
148 	1
149 };
150 
151 static const topo_pgroup_info_t auth_pgroup = {
152 	FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
153 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
154 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
155 	1
156 };
157 
158 static void
159 hc_prop_set(tnode_t *node, nvlist_t *auth)
160 {
161 	int err;
162 	char isa[MAXNAMELEN];
163 	struct utsname uts;
164 	char *prod, *csn, *server;
165 
166 	if (auth == NULL)
167 		return;
168 
169 	if (topo_pgroup_create(node, &auth_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
170 		if (err != ETOPO_PROP_DEFD)
171 			return;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Inherit if we can, it saves memory
176 	 */
177 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT,
178 	    &err) != 0) {
179 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, &prod)
180 		    == 0)
181 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
182 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, prod,
183 			    &err);
184 	}
185 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS,
186 	    &err) != 0) {
187 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &csn) == 0)
188 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
189 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, csn,
190 			    &err);
191 	}
192 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER,
193 	    &err) != 0) {
194 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, &server)
195 		    == 0)
196 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
197 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, server,
198 			    &err);
199 	}
200 
201 	if (topo_pgroup_create(node, &sys_pgroup, &err) != 0)
202 		return;
203 
204 	isa[0] = '\0';
205 	(void) sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, isa, sizeof (isa));
206 	(void) uname(&uts);
207 	(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM, TOPO_PROP_ISA,
208 	    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, isa, &err);
209 	(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM, TOPO_PROP_MACHINE,
210 	    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, uts.machine, &err);
211 }
212 
213 /*ARGSUSED*/
214 int
215 hc_enum(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *pnode, const char *name, topo_instance_t min,
216     topo_instance_t max, void *notused1, void *notused2)
217 {
218 	nvlist_t *pfmri = NULL;
219 	nvlist_t *nvl;
220 	nvlist_t *auth;
221 	tnode_t *node;
222 	int err;
223 	/*
224 	 * Register root node methods
225 	 */
226 	if (strcmp(name, HC) == 0) {
227 		(void) topo_method_register(mod, pnode, hc_methods);
228 		return (0);
229 	}
230 	if (min != max) {
231 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
232 		    "Request to enumerate %s component with an "
233 		    "ambiguous instance number, min (%d) != max (%d).\n",
234 		    HC, min, max);
235 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EINVAL));
236 	}
237 
238 	(void) topo_node_resource(pnode, &pfmri, &err);
239 	auth = topo_mod_auth(mod, pnode);
240 	nvl = hc_fmri_create(mod, pfmri, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION, name, min,
241 	    auth, NULL, NULL, NULL);
242 	nvlist_free(pfmri);	/* callee ignores NULLs */
243 	if (nvl == NULL) {
244 		nvlist_free(auth);
245 		return (-1);
246 	}
247 
248 	if ((node = topo_node_bind(mod, pnode, name, min, nvl)) == NULL) {
249 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_bind failed: %s\n",
250 		    topo_strerror(topo_mod_errno(mod)));
251 		nvlist_free(auth);
252 		nvlist_free(nvl);
253 		return (-1);
254 	}
255 
256 	hc_prop_set(node, auth);
257 	nvlist_free(nvl);
258 	nvlist_free(auth);
259 
260 	return (0);
261 }
262 
263 /*ARGSUSED*/
264 static void
265 hc_release(topo_mod_t *mp, tnode_t *node)
266 {
267 	topo_method_unregister_all(mp, node);
268 }
269 
270 /*ARGSUSED*/
271 static int
272 hc_compare(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
273     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
274 {
275 	uint8_t v1, v2;
276 	nvlist_t *nv1, *nv2;
277 	nvlist_t **hcp1, **hcp2;
278 	int err, i;
279 	uint_t nhcp1, nhcp2;
280 
281 	if (version > TOPO_METH_COMPARE_VERSION)
282 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
283 
284 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, "nv1", &nv1) != 0 ||
285 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, "nv2", &nv2) != 0)
286 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
287 
288 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv1, FM_VERSION, &v1) != 0 ||
289 	    nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv2, FM_VERSION, &v2) != 0 ||
290 	    v1 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION || v2 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
291 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_VERSION));
292 
293 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv1, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp1, &nhcp1);
294 	err |= nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv2, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp2, &nhcp2);
295 	if (err != 0)
296 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
297 
298 	if (nhcp1 != nhcp2)
299 		return (0);
300 
301 	for (i = 0; i < nhcp1; i++) {
302 		char *nm1 = NULL;
303 		char *nm2 = NULL;
304 		char *id1 = NULL;
305 		char *id2 = NULL;
306 
307 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm1);
308 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm2);
309 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id1);
310 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id2);
311 		if (nm1 == NULL || nm2 == NULL || id1 == NULL || id2 == NULL)
312 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
313 
314 		if (strcmp(nm1, nm2) == 0 && strcmp(id1, id2) == 0)
315 			continue;
316 
317 		return (0);
318 	}
319 
320 	return (1);
321 }
322 
323 static ssize_t
324 fmri_nvl2str(nvlist_t *nvl, char *buf, size_t buflen)
325 {
326 	nvlist_t **hcprs = NULL;
327 	nvlist_t *anvl = NULL;
328 	uint8_t version;
329 	ssize_t size = 0;
330 	uint_t hcnprs;
331 	char *achas = NULL;
332 	char *adom = NULL;
333 	char *aprod = NULL;
334 	char *asrvr = NULL;
335 	char *ahost = NULL;
336 	char *serial = NULL;
337 	char *part = NULL;
338 	char *root = NULL;
339 	char *rev = NULL;
340 	int more_auth = 0;
341 	int err, i;
342 
343 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint8(nvl, FM_VERSION, &version) != 0 ||
344 	    version > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
345 		return (-1);
346 
347 	/* Get authority, if present */
348 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, &anvl);
349 	if (err != 0 && err != ENOENT)
350 		return (-1);
351 
352 	if ((err = nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_ROOT, &root)) != 0)
353 		return (-1);
354 
355 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcprs, &hcnprs);
356 	if (err != 0 || hcprs == NULL)
357 		return (-1);
358 
359 	if (anvl != NULL) {
360 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
361 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, &aprod);
362 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
363 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &achas);
364 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
365 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_DOMAIN, &adom);
366 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
367 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, &asrvr);
368 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
369 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_HOST, &ahost);
370 		if (aprod != NULL)
371 			more_auth++;
372 		if (achas != NULL)
373 			more_auth++;
374 		if (adom != NULL)
375 			more_auth++;
376 		if (asrvr != NULL)
377 			more_auth++;
378 		if (ahost != NULL)
379 			more_auth++;
380 	}
381 
382 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID, &serial);
383 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_PART, &part);
384 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION, &rev);
385 
386 	/* hc:// */
387 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC, NULL, "://");
388 
389 	/* authority, if any */
390 	if (aprod != NULL)
391 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
392 		    buf, buflen, aprod, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT "=", NULL);
393 	if (achas != NULL)
394 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
395 		    buf, buflen, achas, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS "=", NULL);
396 	if (adom != NULL)
397 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
398 		    buf, buflen, adom, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_DOMAIN "=", NULL);
399 	if (asrvr != NULL)
400 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
401 		    buf, buflen, asrvr, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER "=", NULL);
402 	if (ahost != NULL)
403 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
404 		    buf, buflen, ahost, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_HOST "=", NULL);
405 
406 	/* hardware-id part */
407 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
408 	    buf, buflen, serial, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID "=", NULL);
409 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
410 	    buf, buflen, part, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_PART "=", NULL);
411 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
412 	    buf, buflen, rev, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION "=", NULL);
413 
414 	/* separating slash */
415 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, "/", NULL, NULL);
416 
417 	/* hc-root */
418 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, root, NULL, NULL);
419 
420 	/* all the pairs */
421 	for (i = 0; i < hcnprs; i++) {
422 		char *nm = NULL;
423 		char *id = NULL;
424 
425 		if (i > 0)
426 			topo_fmristr_build(&size,
427 			    buf, buflen, "/", NULL, NULL);
428 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcprs[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm);
429 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcprs[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id);
430 		if (nm == NULL || id == NULL)
431 			return (0);
432 		topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, nm, NULL, "=");
433 		topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, id, NULL, NULL);
434 	}
435 
436 	return (size);
437 }
438 
439 /*ARGSUSED*/
440 static int
441 hc_fmri_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
442     nvlist_t *nvl, nvlist_t **out)
443 {
444 	ssize_t len;
445 	char *name = NULL;
446 	nvlist_t *fmristr;
447 
448 	if (version > TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_VERSION)
449 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
450 
451 	if ((len = fmri_nvl2str(nvl, NULL, 0)) == 0 ||
452 	    (name = topo_mod_alloc(mod, len + 1)) == NULL ||
453 	    fmri_nvl2str(nvl, name, len + 1) == 0) {
454 		if (name != NULL)
455 			topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
456 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
457 	}
458 
459 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &fmristr, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
460 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
461 	if (nvlist_add_string(fmristr, "fmri-string", name) != 0) {
462 		topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
463 		nvlist_free(fmristr);
464 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
465 	}
466 	topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
467 	*out = fmristr;
468 
469 	return (0);
470 }
471 
472 static nvlist_t *
473 hc_base_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *mod, const nvlist_t *auth, const char *part,
474     const char *rev, const char *serial)
475 {
476 	nvlist_t *fmri;
477 	int err = 0;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Create base HC nvlist
481 	 */
482 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &fmri, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
483 		return (NULL);
484 
485 	err = nvlist_add_uint8(fmri, FM_VERSION, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION);
486 	err |= nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_SCHEME, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC);
487 	err |= nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_ROOT, "");
488 	if (err != 0) {
489 		nvlist_free(fmri);
490 		return (NULL);
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Add optional payload members
495 	 */
496 	if (serial != NULL)
497 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID, serial);
498 	if (part != NULL)
499 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_PART, part);
500 	if (rev != NULL)
501 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION, rev);
502 	if (auth != NULL)
503 		(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(fmri, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
504 		    (nvlist_t *)auth);
505 
506 	return (fmri);
507 }
508 
509 static nvlist_t **
510 make_hc_pairs(topo_mod_t *mod, char *fmri, int *num)
511 {
512 	nvlist_t **pa;
513 	char *hc, *fromstr;
514 	char *starti, *startn, *endi, *endi2;
515 	char *ne, *ns;
516 	char *cname;
517 	char *find;
518 	char *cid;
519 	int nslashes = 0;
520 	int npairs = 0;
521 	int i, e;
522 
523 	if ((hc = topo_mod_strdup(mod, fmri + 5)) == NULL)
524 		return (NULL);
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * Count equal signs and slashes to determine how many
528 	 * hc-pairs will be present in the final FMRI.  There should
529 	 * be at least as many slashes as equal signs.  There can be
530 	 * more, though if the string after an = includes them.
531 	 */
532 	if ((fromstr = strchr(hc, '/')) == NULL)
533 		return (NULL);
534 
535 	find = fromstr;
536 	while ((ne = strchr(find, '=')) != NULL) {
537 		find = ne + 1;
538 		npairs++;
539 	}
540 
541 	find = fromstr;
542 	while ((ns = strchr(find, '/')) != NULL) {
543 		find = ns + 1;
544 		nslashes++;
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Do we appear to have a well-formed string version of the FMRI?
549 	 */
550 	if (nslashes < npairs || npairs == 0) {
551 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
552 		return (NULL);
553 	}
554 
555 	*num = npairs;
556 
557 	find = fromstr;
558 
559 	pa = topo_mod_alloc(mod, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
560 	/*
561 	 * We go through a pretty complicated procedure to find the
562 	 * name and id for each pair.  That's because, unfortunately,
563 	 * we have some ids that can have slashes within them.  So
564 	 * we can't just search for the next slash after the equal sign
565 	 * and decide that starts a new pair.  Instead we have to find
566 	 * an equal sign for the next pair and work our way back to the
567 	 * slash from there.
568 	 */
569 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++) {
570 		pa[i] = NULL;
571 		startn = strchr(find, '/');
572 		if (startn == NULL)
573 			break;
574 		startn++;
575 		starti = strchr(find, '=');
576 		if (starti == NULL)
577 			break;
578 		*starti = '\0';
579 		cname = topo_mod_strdup(mod, startn);
580 		*starti++ = '=';
581 		endi = strchr(starti, '=');
582 		if (endi != NULL) {
583 			*endi = '\0';
584 			endi2 = strrchr(starti, '/');
585 			if (endi2 == NULL)
586 				break;
587 			*endi = '=';
588 			*endi2 = '\0';
589 			cid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti);
590 			*endi2 = '/';
591 			find = endi2;
592 		} else {
593 			cid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti);
594 			find = starti + strlen(starti);
595 		}
596 		if ((e = topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &pa[i], NV_UNIQUE_NAME)) != 0) {
597 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, cname);
598 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, cid);
599 			break;
600 		}
601 
602 		e = nvlist_add_string(pa[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, cname);
603 		e |= nvlist_add_string(pa[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, cid);
604 
605 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, cname);
606 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, cid);
607 
608 		if (e != 0) {
609 			break;
610 		}
611 	}
612 	if (i < npairs) {
613 		while (i >= 0)
614 			if (pa[i--] != NULL)
615 				nvlist_free(pa[i + 1]);
616 		topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
617 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
618 		return (NULL);
619 	}
620 
621 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
622 
623 	return (pa);
624 }
625 
626 void
627 make_hc_auth(topo_mod_t *mod, char *fmri, char **serial, char **part,
628 char **rev, nvlist_t **auth)
629 {
630 	char *starti, *startn, *endi, *copy;
631 	char *aname, *aid, *fs;
632 	nvlist_t *na = NULL;
633 	size_t len;
634 
635 	if ((copy = topo_mod_strdup(mod, fmri + 5)) == NULL)
636 		return;
637 
638 	len = strlen(copy);
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Make sure there are a valid authority members
642 	 */
643 	startn = strchr(copy, ':');
644 	fs = strchr(copy, '/');
645 
646 	if (startn == NULL || fs == NULL) {
647 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, copy);
648 		return;
649 	}
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * The first colon we encounter must occur before the
653 	 * first slash
654 	 */
655 	if (startn > fs)
656 		return;
657 
658 	do {
659 		if (++startn >= copy + len)
660 			break;
661 
662 		if ((starti = strchr(startn, '=')) == NULL)
663 			break;
664 
665 		*starti = '\0';
666 		if (++starti > copy + len)
667 			break;
668 
669 		if ((aname = topo_mod_strdup(mod, startn)) == NULL)
670 			break;
671 
672 		startn = endi = strchr(starti, ':');
673 		if (endi == NULL)
674 			if ((endi = strchr(starti, '/')) == NULL)
675 				break;
676 
677 		*endi = '\0';
678 		if ((aid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti)) == NULL) {
679 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, aname);
680 			break;
681 		}
682 
683 		/*
684 		 * Return possible serial, part and revision
685 		 */
686 		if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID) == 0) {
687 			*serial = aid;
688 		} else if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_PART) == 0) {
689 			*part = aid;
690 		} else if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION) == 0) {
691 			*rev = aid;
692 		} else {
693 			if (na == NULL) {
694 				if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &na,
695 				    NV_UNIQUE_NAME) == 0) {
696 					nvlist_add_string(na, aname, aid);
697 				}
698 			} else {
699 				(void) nvlist_add_string(na, aname, aid);
700 			}
701 		}
702 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, aname);
703 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, aid);
704 
705 	} while (startn != NULL);
706 
707 	*auth = na;
708 
709 	topo_mod_free(mod, copy, len + 1);
710 }
711 
712 /*ARGSUSED*/
713 static int
714 hc_fmri_str2nvl(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
715     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
716 {
717 	nvlist_t **pa = NULL;
718 	nvlist_t *nf = NULL;
719 	nvlist_t *auth = NULL;
720 	char *str;
721 	char *serial = NULL, *part = NULL, *rev = NULL;
722 	int npairs;
723 	int i, e;
724 
725 	if (version > TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_VERSION)
726 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
727 
728 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, "fmri-string", &str) != 0)
729 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
730 
731 	/* We're expecting a string version of an hc scheme FMRI */
732 	if (strncmp(str, "hc://", 5) != 0)
733 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
734 
735 	if ((pa = make_hc_pairs(mod, str, &npairs)) == NULL)
736 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
737 
738 	make_hc_auth(mod, str, &serial, &part, &rev, &auth);
739 	if ((nf = hc_base_fmri_create(mod, auth, part, rev, serial)) == NULL)
740 		goto hcfmbail;
741 	if ((e = nvlist_add_uint32(nf, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST_SZ, npairs)) == 0)
742 		e = nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nf, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, pa, npairs);
743 	if (e != 0) {
744 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "construction of new hc nvl failed");
745 		goto hcfmbail;
746 	}
747 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++)
748 		nvlist_free(pa[i]);
749 	topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
750 	if (serial != NULL)
751 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, serial);
752 	if (part != NULL)
753 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, part);
754 	if (rev != NULL)
755 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, rev);
756 	nvlist_free(auth);
757 
758 	*out = nf;
759 
760 	return (0);
761 
762 hcfmbail:
763 	if (nf != NULL)
764 		nvlist_free(nf);
765 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++)
766 		nvlist_free(pa[i]);
767 	topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
768 	if (serial != NULL)
769 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, serial);
770 	if (part != NULL)
771 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, part);
772 	if (rev != NULL)
773 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, rev);
774 	nvlist_free(auth);
775 	return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
776 }
777 
778 static nvlist_t *
779 hc_list_create(topo_mod_t *mod, const char *name, char *inst)
780 {
781 	int err;
782 	nvlist_t *hc;
783 
784 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &hc, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
785 		return (NULL);
786 
787 	err = nvlist_add_string(hc, FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, name);
788 	err |= nvlist_add_string(hc, FM_FMRI_HC_ID, inst);
789 	if (err != 0) {
790 		nvlist_free(hc);
791 		return (NULL);
792 	}
793 
794 	return (hc);
795 }
796 
797 static nvlist_t *
798 hc_create_seterror(topo_mod_t *mod, nvlist_t **hcl, int n, nvlist_t *fmri,
799     int err)
800 {
801 	int i;
802 
803 	if (hcl != NULL) {
804 		for (i = 0; i < n + 1; ++i)
805 			nvlist_free(hcl[i]);
806 
807 		topo_mod_free(mod, hcl, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (n + 1));
808 	}
809 
810 	nvlist_free(fmri);
811 
812 	(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err);
813 
814 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "unable to create hc FMRI: %s\n",
815 	    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
816 
817 	return (NULL);
818 }
819 
820 static int
821 hc_name_canonical(topo_mod_t *mod, const char *name)
822 {
823 	int i;
824 
825 	if (getenv("NOHCCHECK") != NULL)
826 		return (1);
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Only enumerate elements with correct canonical names
830 	 */
831 	for (i = 0; i < hc_ncanon; i++) {
832 		if (strcmp(name, hc_canon[i].hcc_name) == 0)
833 			break;
834 	}
835 	if (i >= hc_ncanon) {
836 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "non-canonical name %s\n",
837 		    name);
838 		return (0);
839 	} else {
840 		return (1);
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 static nvlist_t *
845 hc_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *mod, nvlist_t *pfmri, int version, const char *name,
846     topo_instance_t inst, const nvlist_t *auth, const char *part,
847     const char *rev, const char *serial)
848 {
849 	int i;
850 	char str[21]; /* sizeof (UINT64_MAX) + '\0' */
851 	uint_t pelems = 0;
852 	nvlist_t **phcl = NULL;
853 	nvlist_t **hcl = NULL;
854 	nvlist_t *fmri = NULL;
855 
856 	if (version > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
857 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
858 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_VER_OLD));
859 	else if (version < FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
860 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
861 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_VER_NEW));
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * Check that the requested name is in our canonical list
865 	 */
866 	if (hc_name_canonical(mod, name) == 0)
867 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
868 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_NONCANON));
869 	/*
870 	 * Copy the parent's HC_LIST
871 	 */
872 	if (pfmri != NULL) {
873 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(pfmri, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST,
874 		    &phcl, &pelems) != 0)
875 			return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
876 			    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
877 	}
878 
879 	hcl = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (pelems + 1));
880 	if (hcl == NULL)
881 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,  hcl, pelems, fmri,
882 		    EMOD_NOMEM));
883 
884 	for (i = 0; i < pelems; ++i)
885 		if (topo_mod_nvdup(mod, phcl[i], &hcl[i]) != 0)
886 			return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
887 			    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
888 
889 	(void) snprintf(str, sizeof (str), "%d", inst);
890 	if ((hcl[i] = hc_list_create(mod, name, str)) == NULL)
891 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
892 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
893 
894 	if ((fmri = hc_base_fmri_create(mod, auth, part, rev, serial)) == NULL)
895 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
896 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
897 
898 	if (nvlist_add_nvlist_array(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, hcl, pelems + 1)
899 	    != 0)
900 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
901 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
902 
903 	if (hcl != NULL) {
904 		for (i = 0; i < pelems + 1; ++i) {
905 			if (hcl[i] != NULL)
906 				nvlist_free(hcl[i]);
907 		}
908 		topo_mod_free(mod, hcl, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (pelems + 1));
909 	}
910 
911 	return (fmri);
912 }
913 
914 /*ARGSUSED*/
915 static int
916 hc_fmri_create_meth(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
917     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
918 {
919 	int ret;
920 	nvlist_t *args, *pfmri = NULL;
921 	nvlist_t *auth;
922 	uint32_t inst;
923 	char *name, *serial, *rev, *part;
924 
925 	if (version > TOPO_METH_FMRI_VERSION)
926 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
927 
928 	/* First the must-have fields */
929 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_NAME, &name) != 0)
930 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
931 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint32(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_INST, &inst) != 0)
932 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * args is optional
936 	 */
937 	pfmri = NULL;
938 	auth = NULL;
939 	serial = rev = part = NULL;
940 	if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_NVL, &args))
941 	    != 0) {
942 		if (ret != ENOENT)
943 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
944 	} else {
945 
946 		/* And then optional arguments */
947 		(void) nvlist_lookup_nvlist(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_PARENT,
948 		    &pfmri);
949 		(void) nvlist_lookup_nvlist(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_AUTH,
950 		    &auth);
951 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_PART,
952 		    &part);
953 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_REV, &rev);
954 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_SER,
955 		    &serial);
956 	}
957 
958 	*out = hc_fmri_create(mod, pfmri, version, name, inst, auth, part,
959 	    rev, serial);
960 	if (*out == NULL)
961 		return (-1);
962 	return (0);
963 }
964