xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/fm/topo/libtopo/common/hc.c (revision 0eb822a1)
1 /*
2  *
3  * CDDL HEADER START
4  *
5  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
6  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
7  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
29 
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <alloca.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <fm/topo_mod.h>
38 #include <fm/topo_hc.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
41 #include <sys/fm/protocol.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
44 #include <sys/utsname.h>
45 
46 #include <topo_method.h>
47 #include <topo_subr.h>
48 #include <hc.h>
49 
50 static int hc_enum(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, const char *, topo_instance_t,
51     topo_instance_t, void *, void *);
52 static void hc_release(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *);
53 static int hc_fmri_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
54     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
55 static int hc_fmri_str2nvl(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
56     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
57 static int hc_compare(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t, nvlist_t *,
58     nvlist_t **);
59 static int hc_fmri_create_meth(topo_mod_t *, tnode_t *, topo_version_t,
60     nvlist_t *, nvlist_t **);
61 
62 static nvlist_t *hc_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *, nvlist_t *, int, const char *,
63     topo_instance_t inst, const nvlist_t *, const char *, const char *,
64     const char *);
65 
66 const topo_method_t hc_methods[] = {
67 	{ TOPO_METH_NVL2STR, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_DESC, TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_VERSION,
68 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_nvl2str },
69 	{ TOPO_METH_STR2NVL, TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_DESC, TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_VERSION,
70 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_str2nvl },
71 	{ TOPO_METH_COMPARE, TOPO_METH_COMPARE_DESC, TOPO_METH_COMPARE_VERSION,
72 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_compare },
73 	{ TOPO_METH_FMRI, TOPO_METH_FMRI_DESC, TOPO_METH_FMRI_VERSION,
74 	    TOPO_STABILITY_INTERNAL, hc_fmri_create_meth },
75 	{ NULL }
76 };
77 
78 static const topo_modops_t hc_ops =
79 	{ hc_enum, hc_release };
80 static const topo_modinfo_t hc_info =
81 	{ HC, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC, HC_VERSION, &hc_ops };
82 
83 static const hcc_t hc_canon[] = {
84 	{ CMP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
85 	{ CENTERPLANE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
86 	{ CHASSIS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
87 	{ CHIP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
88 	{ CHIP_SELECT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
89 	{ CPU, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
90 	{ DIMM, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
91 	{ DISK, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
92 	{ DRAMCHANNEL, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
93 	{ HOSTBRIDGE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
94 	{ INTERCONNECT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
95 	{ IOBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
96 	{ MEMORYCONTROL, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
97 	{ MOTHERBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
98 	{ PCI_BUS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
99 	{ PCI_DEVICE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
100 	{ PCI_FUNCTION, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
101 	{ PCIEX_BUS, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
102 	{ PCIEX_DEVICE, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
103 	{ PCIEX_FUNCTION, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
104 	{ PCIEX_ROOT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
105 	{ PCIEX_SWUP, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
106 	{ PCIEX_SWDWN, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
107 	{ RANK, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
108 	{ SATA_PORT, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE },
109 	{ SYSTEMBOARD, TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE }
110 };
111 
112 static int hc_ncanon = sizeof (hc_canon) / sizeof (hcc_t);
113 
114 int
115 hc_init(topo_mod_t *mod, topo_version_t version)
116 {
117 	/*
118 	 * Turn on module debugging output
119 	 */
120 	if (getenv("TOPOHCDEBUG"))
121 		topo_mod_setdebug(mod);
122 
123 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "initializing hc builtin\n");
124 
125 	if (version != HC_VERSION)
126 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
127 
128 	if (topo_mod_register(mod, &hc_info, TOPO_VERSION) != 0) {
129 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "failed to register hc: "
130 		    "%s\n", topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
131 		return (-1); /* mod errno already set */
132 	}
133 
134 	return (0);
135 }
136 
137 void
138 hc_fini(topo_mod_t *mod)
139 {
140 	topo_mod_unregister(mod);
141 }
142 
143 
144 static const topo_pgroup_info_t sys_pgroup = {
145 	TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM,
146 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
147 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
148 	1
149 };
150 
151 static const topo_pgroup_info_t auth_pgroup = {
152 	FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
153 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
154 	TOPO_STABILITY_PRIVATE,
155 	1
156 };
157 
158 static void
159 hc_prop_set(tnode_t *node, nvlist_t *auth)
160 {
161 	int err;
162 	char isa[MAXNAMELEN];
163 	struct utsname uts;
164 	char *prod, *csn, *server;
165 
166 	if (topo_pgroup_create(node, &auth_pgroup, &err) != 0) {
167 		if (err != ETOPO_PROP_DEFD)
168 			return;
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Inherit if we can, it saves memory
173 	 */
174 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT,
175 	    &err) != 0) {
176 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, &prod)
177 		    == 0)
178 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
179 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, prod,
180 			    &err);
181 	}
182 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS,
183 	    &err) != 0) {
184 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &csn) == 0)
185 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
186 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, csn,
187 			    &err);
188 	}
189 	if (topo_prop_inherit(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER,
190 	    &err) != 0) {
191 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(auth, FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, &server)
192 		    == 0)
193 			(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
194 			    FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, server,
195 			    &err);
196 	}
197 
198 	if (topo_pgroup_create(node, &sys_pgroup, &err) != 0)
199 		return;
200 
201 	isa[0] = '\0';
202 	(void) sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, isa, sizeof (isa));
203 	(void) uname(&uts);
204 	(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM, TOPO_PROP_ISA,
205 	    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, isa, &err);
206 	(void) topo_prop_set_string(node, TOPO_PGROUP_SYSTEM, TOPO_PROP_MACHINE,
207 	    TOPO_PROP_IMMUTABLE, uts.machine, &err);
208 }
209 
210 /*ARGSUSED*/
211 int
212 hc_enum(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *pnode, const char *name, topo_instance_t min,
213     topo_instance_t max, void *notused1, void *arg)
214 {
215 	nvlist_t *pfmri = NULL;
216 	nvlist_t *nvl;
217 	nvlist_t *auth;
218 	tnode_t *node;
219 	int err;
220 	/*
221 	 * Register root node methods
222 	 */
223 	if (strcmp(name, HC) == 0) {
224 		(void) topo_method_register(mod, pnode, hc_methods);
225 		return (0);
226 	}
227 	if (min != max) {
228 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod,
229 		    "Request to enumerate %s component with an "
230 		    "ambiguous instance number, min (%d) != max (%d).\n",
231 		    HC, min, max);
232 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EINVAL));
233 	}
234 
235 	(void) topo_node_resource(pnode, &pfmri, &err);
236 	if (arg == NULL)
237 		auth = topo_mod_auth(mod, pnode);
238 	nvl = hc_fmri_create(mod, pfmri, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION, name, min,
239 	    auth, NULL, NULL, NULL);
240 	nvlist_free(pfmri);	/* callee ignores NULLs */
241 	if (nvl == NULL) {
242 		nvlist_free(auth);
243 		return (-1);
244 	}
245 
246 	if ((node = topo_node_bind(mod, pnode, name, min, nvl)) == NULL) {
247 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "topo_node_bind failed: %s\n",
248 		    topo_strerror(topo_mod_errno(mod)));
249 		nvlist_free(auth);
250 		nvlist_free(nvl);
251 		return (-1);
252 	}
253 
254 	if (arg == NULL)
255 		hc_prop_set(node, auth);
256 	nvlist_free(nvl);
257 	nvlist_free(auth);
258 
259 	return (0);
260 }
261 
262 /*ARGSUSED*/
263 static void
264 hc_release(topo_mod_t *mp, tnode_t *node)
265 {
266 	topo_method_unregister_all(mp, node);
267 }
268 
269 /*ARGSUSED*/
270 static int
271 hc_compare(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
272     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
273 {
274 	uint8_t v1, v2;
275 	nvlist_t *nv1, *nv2;
276 	nvlist_t **hcp1, **hcp2;
277 	int err, i;
278 	uint_t nhcp1, nhcp2;
279 
280 	if (version > TOPO_METH_COMPARE_VERSION)
281 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
282 
283 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, "nv1", &nv1) != 0 ||
284 	    nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, "nv2", &nv2) != 0)
285 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
286 
287 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv1, FM_VERSION, &v1) != 0 ||
288 	    nvlist_lookup_uint8(nv2, FM_VERSION, &v2) != 0 ||
289 	    v1 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION || v2 > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
290 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_VERSION));
291 
292 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv1, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp1, &nhcp1);
293 	err |= nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv2, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcp2, &nhcp2);
294 	if (err != 0)
295 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
296 
297 	if (nhcp1 != nhcp2)
298 		return (0);
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < nhcp1; i++) {
301 		char *nm1 = NULL;
302 		char *nm2 = NULL;
303 		char *id1 = NULL;
304 		char *id2 = NULL;
305 
306 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm1);
307 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm2);
308 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp1[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id1);
309 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcp2[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id2);
310 		if (nm1 == NULL || nm2 == NULL || id1 == NULL || id2 == NULL)
311 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
312 
313 		if (strcmp(nm1, nm2) == 0 && strcmp(id1, id2) == 0)
314 			continue;
315 
316 		return (0);
317 	}
318 
319 	return (1);
320 }
321 
322 static ssize_t
323 fmri_nvl2str(nvlist_t *nvl, char *buf, size_t buflen)
324 {
325 	nvlist_t **hcprs = NULL;
326 	nvlist_t *anvl = NULL;
327 	uint8_t version;
328 	ssize_t size = 0;
329 	uint_t hcnprs;
330 	char *achas = NULL;
331 	char *adom = NULL;
332 	char *aprod = NULL;
333 	char *asrvr = NULL;
334 	char *ahost = NULL;
335 	char *serial = NULL;
336 	char *part = NULL;
337 	char *root = NULL;
338 	char *rev = NULL;
339 	int more_auth = 0;
340 	int err, i;
341 
342 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint8(nvl, FM_VERSION, &version) != 0 ||
343 	    version > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
344 		return (-1);
345 
346 	/* Get authority, if present */
347 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY, &anvl);
348 	if (err != 0 && err != ENOENT)
349 		return (-1);
350 
351 	if ((err = nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_ROOT, &root)) != 0)
352 		return (-1);
353 
354 	err = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, &hcprs, &hcnprs);
355 	if (err != 0 || hcprs == NULL)
356 		return (-1);
357 
358 	if (anvl != NULL) {
359 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
360 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT, &aprod);
361 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
362 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS, &achas);
363 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
364 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_DOMAIN, &adom);
365 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
366 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER, &asrvr);
367 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(anvl,
368 		    FM_FMRI_AUTH_HOST, &ahost);
369 		if (aprod != NULL)
370 			more_auth++;
371 		if (achas != NULL)
372 			more_auth++;
373 		if (adom != NULL)
374 			more_auth++;
375 		if (asrvr != NULL)
376 			more_auth++;
377 		if (ahost != NULL)
378 			more_auth++;
379 	}
380 
381 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID, &serial);
382 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_PART, &part);
383 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION, &rev);
384 
385 	/* hc:// */
386 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC, NULL, "://");
387 
388 	/* authority, if any */
389 	if (aprod != NULL)
390 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
391 		    buf, buflen, aprod, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_PRODUCT "=", NULL);
392 	if (achas != NULL)
393 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
394 		    buf, buflen, achas, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_CHASSIS "=", NULL);
395 	if (adom != NULL)
396 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
397 		    buf, buflen, adom, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_DOMAIN "=", NULL);
398 	if (asrvr != NULL)
399 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
400 		    buf, buflen, asrvr, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_SERVER "=", NULL);
401 	if (ahost != NULL)
402 		topo_fmristr_build(&size,
403 		    buf, buflen, ahost, ":" FM_FMRI_AUTH_HOST "=", NULL);
404 
405 	/* hardware-id part */
406 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
407 	    buf, buflen, serial, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID "=", NULL);
408 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
409 	    buf, buflen, part, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_PART "=", NULL);
410 	topo_fmristr_build(&size,
411 	    buf, buflen, rev, ":" FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION "=", NULL);
412 
413 	/* separating slash */
414 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, "/", NULL, NULL);
415 
416 	/* hc-root */
417 	topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, root, NULL, NULL);
418 
419 	/* all the pairs */
420 	for (i = 0; i < hcnprs; i++) {
421 		char *nm = NULL;
422 		char *id = NULL;
423 
424 		if (i > 0)
425 			topo_fmristr_build(&size,
426 			    buf, buflen, "/", NULL, NULL);
427 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcprs[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, &nm);
428 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(hcprs[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, &id);
429 		if (nm == NULL || id == NULL)
430 			return (0);
431 		topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, nm, NULL, "=");
432 		topo_fmristr_build(&size, buf, buflen, id, NULL, NULL);
433 	}
434 
435 	return (size);
436 }
437 
438 /*ARGSUSED*/
439 static int
440 hc_fmri_nvl2str(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
441     nvlist_t *nvl, nvlist_t **out)
442 {
443 	ssize_t len;
444 	char *name = NULL;
445 	nvlist_t *fmristr;
446 
447 	if (version > TOPO_METH_NVL2STR_VERSION)
448 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
449 
450 	if ((len = fmri_nvl2str(nvl, NULL, 0)) == 0 ||
451 	    (name = topo_mod_alloc(mod, len + 1)) == NULL ||
452 	    fmri_nvl2str(nvl, name, len + 1) == 0) {
453 		if (name != NULL)
454 			topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
455 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
456 	}
457 
458 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &fmristr, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
459 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
460 	if (nvlist_add_string(fmristr, "fmri-string", name) != 0) {
461 		topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
462 		nvlist_free(fmristr);
463 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
464 	}
465 	topo_mod_free(mod, name, len + 1);
466 	*out = fmristr;
467 
468 	return (0);
469 }
470 
471 static nvlist_t *
472 hc_base_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *mod, const nvlist_t *auth, const char *part,
473     const char *rev, const char *serial)
474 {
475 	nvlist_t *fmri;
476 	int err = 0;
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Create base HC nvlist
480 	 */
481 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &fmri, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
482 		return (NULL);
483 
484 	err = nvlist_add_uint8(fmri, FM_VERSION, FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION);
485 	err |= nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_SCHEME, FM_FMRI_SCHEME_HC);
486 	err |= nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_ROOT, "");
487 	if (err != 0) {
488 		nvlist_free(fmri);
489 		return (NULL);
490 	}
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Add optional payload members
494 	 */
495 	if (serial != NULL)
496 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID, serial);
497 	if (part != NULL)
498 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_PART, part);
499 	if (rev != NULL)
500 		(void) nvlist_add_string(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION, rev);
501 	if (auth != NULL)
502 		(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(fmri, FM_FMRI_AUTHORITY,
503 		    (nvlist_t *)auth);
504 
505 	return (fmri);
506 }
507 
508 static nvlist_t **
509 make_hc_pairs(topo_mod_t *mod, char *fmri, int *num)
510 {
511 	nvlist_t **pa;
512 	char *hc, *fromstr;
513 	char *starti, *startn, *endi, *endi2;
514 	char *ne, *ns;
515 	char *cname;
516 	char *find;
517 	char *cid;
518 	int nslashes = 0;
519 	int npairs = 0;
520 	int i, e;
521 
522 	if ((hc = topo_mod_strdup(mod, fmri + 5)) == NULL)
523 		return (NULL);
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Count equal signs and slashes to determine how many
527 	 * hc-pairs will be present in the final FMRI.  There should
528 	 * be at least as many slashes as equal signs.  There can be
529 	 * more, though if the string after an = includes them.
530 	 */
531 	if ((fromstr = strchr(hc, '/')) == NULL)
532 		return (NULL);
533 
534 	find = fromstr;
535 	while ((ne = strchr(find, '=')) != NULL) {
536 		find = ne + 1;
537 		npairs++;
538 	}
539 
540 	find = fromstr;
541 	while ((ns = strchr(find, '/')) != NULL) {
542 		find = ns + 1;
543 		nslashes++;
544 	}
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * Do we appear to have a well-formed string version of the FMRI?
548 	 */
549 	if (nslashes < npairs || npairs == 0) {
550 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
551 		return (NULL);
552 	}
553 
554 	*num = npairs;
555 
556 	find = fromstr;
557 
558 	pa = topo_mod_alloc(mod, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
559 	/*
560 	 * We go through a pretty complicated procedure to find the
561 	 * name and id for each pair.  That's because, unfortunately,
562 	 * we have some ids that can have slashes within them.  So
563 	 * we can't just search for the next slash after the equal sign
564 	 * and decide that starts a new pair.  Instead we have to find
565 	 * an equal sign for the next pair and work our way back to the
566 	 * slash from there.
567 	 */
568 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++) {
569 		pa[i] = NULL;
570 		startn = strchr(find, '/');
571 		if (startn == NULL)
572 			break;
573 		startn++;
574 		starti = strchr(find, '=');
575 		if (starti == NULL)
576 			break;
577 		*starti = '\0';
578 		cname = topo_mod_strdup(mod, startn);
579 		*starti++ = '=';
580 		endi = strchr(starti, '=');
581 		if (endi != NULL) {
582 			*endi = '\0';
583 			endi2 = strrchr(starti, '/');
584 			if (endi2 == NULL)
585 				break;
586 			*endi = '=';
587 			*endi2 = '\0';
588 			cid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti);
589 			*endi2 = '/';
590 			find = endi2;
591 		} else {
592 			cid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti);
593 			find = starti + strlen(starti);
594 		}
595 		if ((e = topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &pa[i], NV_UNIQUE_NAME)) != 0) {
596 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, cname);
597 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, cid);
598 			break;
599 		}
600 
601 		e = nvlist_add_string(pa[i], FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, cname);
602 		e |= nvlist_add_string(pa[i], FM_FMRI_HC_ID, cid);
603 
604 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, cname);
605 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, cid);
606 
607 		if (e != 0) {
608 			break;
609 		}
610 	}
611 	if (i < npairs) {
612 		while (i >= 0)
613 			if (pa[i--] != NULL)
614 				nvlist_free(pa[i + 1]);
615 		topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
616 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
617 		return (NULL);
618 	}
619 
620 	topo_mod_strfree(mod, hc);
621 
622 	return (pa);
623 }
624 
625 void
626 make_hc_auth(topo_mod_t *mod, char *fmri, char **serial, char **part,
627 char **rev, nvlist_t **auth)
628 {
629 	char *starti, *startn, *endi, *copy;
630 	char *aname, *aid, *fs;
631 	nvlist_t *na = NULL;
632 	size_t len;
633 
634 	if ((copy = topo_mod_strdup(mod, fmri + 5)) == NULL)
635 		return;
636 
637 	len = strlen(copy);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Make sure there are a valid authority members
641 	 */
642 	startn = strchr(copy, ':');
643 	fs = strchr(copy, '/');
644 
645 	if (startn == NULL || fs == NULL) {
646 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, copy);
647 		return;
648 	}
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * The first colon we encounter must occur before the
652 	 * first slash
653 	 */
654 	if (startn > fs)
655 		return;
656 
657 	do {
658 		if (++startn >= copy + len)
659 			break;
660 
661 		if ((starti = strchr(startn, '=')) == NULL)
662 			break;
663 
664 		*starti = '\0';
665 		if (++starti > copy + len)
666 			break;
667 
668 		if ((aname = topo_mod_strdup(mod, startn)) == NULL)
669 			break;
670 
671 		startn = endi = strchr(starti, ':');
672 		if (endi == NULL)
673 			if ((endi = strchr(starti, '/')) == NULL)
674 				break;
675 
676 		*endi = '\0';
677 		if ((aid = topo_mod_strdup(mod, starti)) == NULL) {
678 			topo_mod_strfree(mod, aname);
679 			break;
680 		}
681 
682 		/*
683 		 * Return possible serial, part and revision
684 		 */
685 		if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_SERIAL_ID) == 0) {
686 			*serial = aid;
687 		} else if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_PART) == 0) {
688 			*part = aid;
689 		} else if (strcmp(aname, FM_FMRI_HC_REVISION) == 0) {
690 			*rev = aid;
691 		} else {
692 			if (na == NULL) {
693 				if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &na,
694 				    NV_UNIQUE_NAME) == 0) {
695 					nvlist_add_string(na, aname, aid);
696 				}
697 			} else {
698 				(void) nvlist_add_string(na, aname, aid);
699 			}
700 		}
701 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, aname);
702 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, aid);
703 
704 	} while (startn != NULL);
705 
706 	*auth = na;
707 
708 	topo_mod_free(mod, copy, len + 1);
709 }
710 
711 /*ARGSUSED*/
712 static int
713 hc_fmri_str2nvl(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
714     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
715 {
716 	nvlist_t **pa = NULL;
717 	nvlist_t *nf = NULL;
718 	nvlist_t *auth = NULL;
719 	char *str;
720 	char *serial = NULL, *part = NULL, *rev = NULL;
721 	int npairs;
722 	int i, e;
723 
724 	if (version > TOPO_METH_STR2NVL_VERSION)
725 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
726 
727 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, "fmri-string", &str) != 0)
728 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
729 
730 	/* We're expecting a string version of an hc scheme FMRI */
731 	if (strncmp(str, "hc://", 5) != 0)
732 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
733 
734 	if ((pa = make_hc_pairs(mod, str, &npairs)) == NULL)
735 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
736 
737 	make_hc_auth(mod, str, &serial, &part, &rev, &auth);
738 	if ((nf = hc_base_fmri_create(mod, auth, part, rev, serial)) == NULL)
739 		goto hcfmbail;
740 	if ((e = nvlist_add_uint32(nf, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST_SZ, npairs)) == 0)
741 		e = nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nf, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, pa, npairs);
742 	if (e != 0) {
743 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "construction of new hc nvl failed");
744 		goto hcfmbail;
745 	}
746 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++)
747 		nvlist_free(pa[i]);
748 	topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
749 	if (serial != NULL)
750 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, serial);
751 	if (part != NULL)
752 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, part);
753 	if (rev != NULL)
754 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, rev);
755 	nvlist_free(auth);
756 
757 	*out = nf;
758 
759 	return (0);
760 
761 hcfmbail:
762 	if (nf != NULL)
763 		nvlist_free(nf);
764 	for (i = 0; i < npairs; i++)
765 		nvlist_free(pa[i]);
766 	topo_mod_free(mod, pa, npairs * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
767 	if (serial != NULL)
768 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, serial);
769 	if (part != NULL)
770 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, part);
771 	if (rev != NULL)
772 		topo_mod_strfree(mod, rev);
773 	nvlist_free(auth);
774 	return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
775 }
776 
777 static nvlist_t *
778 hc_list_create(topo_mod_t *mod, const char *name, char *inst)
779 {
780 	int err;
781 	nvlist_t *hc;
782 
783 	if (topo_mod_nvalloc(mod, &hc, NV_UNIQUE_NAME) != 0)
784 		return (NULL);
785 
786 	err = nvlist_add_string(hc, FM_FMRI_HC_NAME, name);
787 	err |= nvlist_add_string(hc, FM_FMRI_HC_ID, inst);
788 	if (err != 0) {
789 		nvlist_free(hc);
790 		return (NULL);
791 	}
792 
793 	return (hc);
794 }
795 
796 static nvlist_t *
797 hc_create_seterror(topo_mod_t *mod, nvlist_t **hcl, int n, nvlist_t *fmri,
798     int err)
799 {
800 	int i;
801 
802 	if (hcl != NULL) {
803 		for (i = 0; i < n + 1; ++i)
804 			nvlist_free(hcl[i]);
805 
806 		topo_mod_free(mod, hcl, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (n + 1));
807 	}
808 
809 	nvlist_free(fmri);
810 
811 	(void) topo_mod_seterrno(mod, err);
812 
813 	topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "unable to create hc FMRI: %s\n",
814 	    topo_mod_errmsg(mod));
815 
816 	return (NULL);
817 }
818 
819 static int
820 hc_name_canonical(topo_mod_t *mod, const char *name)
821 {
822 	int i;
823 
824 	if (getenv("NOHCCHECK") != NULL)
825 		return (1);
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Only enumerate elements with correct canonical names
829 	 */
830 	for (i = 0; i < hc_ncanon; i++) {
831 		if (strcmp(name, hc_canon[i].hcc_name) == 0)
832 			break;
833 	}
834 	if (i >= hc_ncanon) {
835 		topo_mod_dprintf(mod, "non-canonical name %s\n",
836 		    name);
837 		return (0);
838 	} else {
839 		return (1);
840 	}
841 }
842 
843 static nvlist_t *
844 hc_fmri_create(topo_mod_t *mod, nvlist_t *pfmri, int version, const char *name,
845     topo_instance_t inst, const nvlist_t *auth, const char *part,
846     const char *rev, const char *serial)
847 {
848 	int i;
849 	char str[21]; /* sizeof (UINT64_MAX) + '\0' */
850 	uint_t pelems = 0;
851 	nvlist_t **phcl = NULL;
852 	nvlist_t **hcl = NULL;
853 	nvlist_t *fmri = NULL;
854 
855 	if (version > FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
856 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
857 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_VER_OLD));
858 	else if (version < FM_HC_SCHEME_VERSION)
859 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
860 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_VER_NEW));
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * Check that the requested name is in our canonical list
864 	 */
865 	if (hc_name_canonical(mod, name) == 0)
866 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
867 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_NONCANON));
868 	/*
869 	 * Copy the parent's HC_LIST
870 	 */
871 	if (pfmri != NULL) {
872 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(pfmri, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST,
873 		    &phcl, &pelems) != 0)
874 			return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
875 			    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_MALFORM));
876 	}
877 
878 	hcl = topo_mod_zalloc(mod, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (pelems + 1));
879 	if (hcl == NULL)
880 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,  hcl, pelems, fmri,
881 		    EMOD_NOMEM));
882 
883 	for (i = 0; i < pelems; ++i)
884 		if (topo_mod_nvdup(mod, phcl[i], &hcl[i]) != 0)
885 			return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
886 			    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
887 
888 	(void) snprintf(str, sizeof (str), "%d", inst);
889 	if ((hcl[i] = hc_list_create(mod, name, str)) == NULL)
890 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
891 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
892 
893 	if ((fmri = hc_base_fmri_create(mod, auth, part, rev, serial)) == NULL)
894 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
895 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
896 
897 	if (nvlist_add_nvlist_array(fmri, FM_FMRI_HC_LIST, hcl, pelems + 1)
898 	    != 0)
899 		return (hc_create_seterror(mod,
900 		    hcl, pelems, fmri, EMOD_FMRI_NVL));
901 
902 	if (hcl != NULL) {
903 		for (i = 0; i < pelems + 1; ++i) {
904 			if (hcl[i] != NULL)
905 				nvlist_free(hcl[i]);
906 		}
907 		topo_mod_free(mod, hcl, sizeof (nvlist_t *) * (pelems + 1));
908 	}
909 
910 	return (fmri);
911 }
912 
913 /*ARGSUSED*/
914 static int
915 hc_fmri_create_meth(topo_mod_t *mod, tnode_t *node, topo_version_t version,
916     nvlist_t *in, nvlist_t **out)
917 {
918 	int ret;
919 	nvlist_t *args, *pfmri = NULL;
920 	nvlist_t *auth;
921 	uint32_t inst;
922 	char *name, *serial, *rev, *part;
923 
924 	if (version > TOPO_METH_FMRI_VERSION)
925 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_VER_NEW));
926 
927 	/* First the must-have fields */
928 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_NAME, &name) != 0)
929 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
930 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint32(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_INST, &inst) != 0)
931 		return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * args is optional
935 	 */
936 	pfmri = NULL;
937 	auth = NULL;
938 	serial = rev = part = NULL;
939 	if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_nvlist(in, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_NVL, &args))
940 	    != 0) {
941 		if (ret != ENOENT)
942 			return (topo_mod_seterrno(mod, EMOD_METHOD_INVAL));
943 	} else {
944 
945 		/* And then optional arguments */
946 		(void) nvlist_lookup_nvlist(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_PARENT,
947 		    &pfmri);
948 		(void) nvlist_lookup_nvlist(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_AUTH,
949 		    &auth);
950 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_PART,
951 		    &part);
952 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_REV, &rev);
953 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(args, TOPO_METH_FMRI_ARG_SER,
954 		    &serial);
955 	}
956 
957 	*out = hc_fmri_create(mod, pfmri, version, name, inst, auth, part,
958 	    rev, serial);
959 	if (*out == NULL)
960 		return (-1);
961 	return (0);
962 }
963