1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Simple paged-output and paged-viewing functions
28  */
29 
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <termios.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <stropts.h>
40 
41 static int p_maxlines = -1;
42 static int p_freelines;
43 
44 static struct termios orig_termios;
45 static char *pager_prompt1 = \
46 	" --more--  <space> page down <enter> line down <q> quit ";
47 static char *pager_blank = \
48 	"                                                        ";
49 
50 /*
51  * 'open' the pager
52  */
53 void
pager_open(void)54 pager_open(void)
55 {
56 	int	nlines;
57 	char *cp, *lp;
58 	struct termios raw;
59 	struct winsize ws;
60 
61 	(void) tcgetattr(0, &orig_termios);
62 	raw = orig_termios;
63 	raw.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO);
64 	raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
65 	raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
66 	(void) tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &raw);
67 
68 	nlines = 24;		/* sensible default */
69 	if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1 || ws.ws_row == 0) {
70 		if ((cp = getenv("screen-#rows")) != NULL) {
71 			nlines = strtol(cp, &lp, 0);
72 		}
73 	} else
74 		nlines = ws.ws_row;
75 
76 	p_maxlines = nlines - 1;
77 	if (p_maxlines < 1)
78 		p_maxlines = 1;
79 	p_freelines = p_maxlines;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * 'close' the pager
84  */
85 void
pager_close(void)86 pager_close(void)
87 {
88 	(void) fflush(stdout);
89 	p_maxlines = -1;
90 	(void) tcsetattr(0, TCSAFLUSH, &orig_termios);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Emit lines to the pager; may not return until the user
95  * has responded to the prompt.
96  *
97  * Will return nonzero if the user enters 'q' or 'Q' at the prompt.
98  *
99  * XXX note that this watches outgoing newlines (and eats them), but
100  *     does not handle wrap detection (req. count of columns).
101  */
102 int
pager_output(const char * cp)103 pager_output(const char *cp)
104 {
105 	int action;
106 
107 	if (cp == NULL)
108 		return (0);
109 
110 	for (;;) {
111 		if (*cp == 0)
112 			return (0);
113 
114 		(void) putchar(*cp);		/* always emit character */
115 
116 		if (*(cp++) == '\n') {	/* got a newline? */
117 			p_freelines--;
118 			if (p_freelines <= 0) {
119 				printf("%s", pager_prompt1);
120 				action = 0;
121 				while (action == 0) {
122 					switch (getchar()) {
123 					case '\r':
124 					case '\n':
125 						p_freelines = 1;
126 						action = 1;
127 					break;
128 					case ' ':
129 						p_freelines = p_maxlines;
130 						action = 1;
131 					break;
132 					case 'q':
133 					case 'Q':
134 						action = 2;
135 					break;
136 					default:
137 					break;
138 					}
139 				}
140 				printf("\r%s\r", pager_blank);
141 				if (action == 2)
142 					return (1);
143 			}
144 		}
145 	}
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Display from (fd).
150  */
151 int
pager_file(const char * fname)152 pager_file(const char *fname)
153 {
154 	char buf[80];
155 	size_t hmuch;
156 	int fd;
157 	int result;
158 
159 	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
160 		printf("can't open '%s': %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
161 		return (-1);
162 	}
163 
164 	for (;;) {
165 		hmuch = read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
166 		if (hmuch == -1) {
167 			result = -1;
168 			break;
169 		}
170 		if (hmuch == 0) {
171 			result = 0;
172 			break;
173 		}
174 		buf[hmuch] = 0;
175 		if (pager_output(buf)) {
176 			result = 1;
177 			break;
178 		}
179 	}
180 	(void) close(fd);
181 	return (result);
182 }
183