xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/elfcap/elfcap.h (revision 7af88ac7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _ELFCAP_DOT_H
27 #define	_ELFCAP_DOT_H
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 
31 #ifdef	__cplusplus
32 extern "C" {
33 #endif
34 
35 /*
36  * Type used to represent capability bitmasks. This 32-bit type cannot be
37  * widened without breaking the ability to use them in ELFCLASS32 objects.
38  */
39 typedef uint32_t elfcap_mask_t;
40 
41 /*
42  * The elfcap code handles mappings to and from several string styles.
43  * The caller uses elfcap_style_t to specify the style to use.
44  *
45  * The bottom 16 bits are used to represent styles, and the upper 16
46  * bits are used for flags to modify default behavior.
47  */
48 #define	ELFCAP_STYLE_MASK(_style) (_style & 0xff)
49 
50 typedef enum {
51 	ELFCAP_STYLE_FULL =	1,	/* Full formal name (e.g. AV_386_SSE) */
52 	ELFCAP_STYLE_UC = 	2,	/* Informal upper case (e.g. SSE) */
53 	ELFCAP_STYLE_LC = 	3,	/* Informal lower case (e.g. sse) */
54 
55 	ELFCAP_STYLE_F_ICMP =	0x0100	 /* Use case insensitive strcmp */
56 } elfcap_style_t;
57 
58 /*
59  * String descriptor: Contains the string and strlen(string). elfcap can
60  * be used in contexts (ld.so.1) where we do not want to make calls to
61  * string processing functions, so the length is calculated at compile time.
62  */
63 typedef	struct {
64 	const char	*s_str;
65 	size_t		s_len;
66 } elfcap_str_t;
67 
68 /*
69  * Capabilities descriptor: This maps the integer bit value
70  * (c_val) to/from the various strings that represent it.
71  *
72  * c_val is normally expected to be a non-zero power of 2
73  * value (i.e. a single set bit). The value 0 is special, and
74  * used to represent a "reserved" placeholder in an array of
75  * capabilities. These reserved values have NULL string pointers,
76  * and are intended to be ignored by the processing code.
77  */
78 typedef	struct {
79 	elfcap_mask_t	c_val;		/* Bit value */
80 	elfcap_str_t	c_full;		/* ELFCAP_STYLE_FULL */
81 	elfcap_str_t	c_uc;		/* ELFCAP_STYLE_UC */
82 	elfcap_str_t	c_lc;		/* ELFCAP_STYLE_LC */
83 } elfcap_desc_t;
84 
85 /*
86  * Valid format values: The various formats in which a generated
87  * string representing bitmap values can be displayed.
88  *
89  * This must be kept in sync with the format[] array in elfcap.c.
90  */
91 typedef enum {
92 	ELFCAP_FMT_SNGSPACE =		0,
93 	ELFCAP_FMT_DBLSPACE =		1,
94 	ELFCAP_FMT_PIPSPACE =		2
95 } elfcap_fmt_t;
96 
97 /*
98  * Error codes:
99  */
100 typedef enum {
101 	ELFCAP_ERR_NONE =		0,	/* no error */
102 	ELFCAP_ERR_BUFOVFL =		1,	/* buffer overfow */
103 	ELFCAP_ERR_INVFMT =		2,	/* invalid format */
104 	ELFCAP_ERR_UNKTAG =		3,	/* unknown capabilities tag */
105 	ELFCAP_ERR_UNKMACH =		4,	/* unknown machine type */
106 	ELFCAP_ERR_INVSTYLE =		5	/* unknown style */
107 } elfcap_err_t;
108 
109 
110 /*
111  * # of each type of capability known to the system. These values
112  * must be kept in sync with the arrays found in elfcap.c.
113  */
114 #define	ELFCAP_NUM_SF1			3
115 #define	ELFCAP_NUM_HW1_SPARC		17
116 #define	ELFCAP_NUM_HW1_386		30
117 
118 
119 /*
120  * Given a capability section tag and value, call the proper underlying
121  * "to str" function to generate the string description.
122  */
123 extern elfcap_err_t elfcap_tag_to_str(elfcap_style_t, uint64_t,
124     elfcap_mask_t, char *, size_t, elfcap_fmt_t, ushort_t);
125 
126 /*
127  * The functions that convert from a specific capability value to
128  * a string representation all use the same common prototype.
129  */
130 typedef elfcap_err_t elfcap_to_str_func_t(elfcap_style_t, elfcap_mask_t, char *,
131     size_t, elfcap_fmt_t, ushort_t);
132 
133 extern elfcap_to_str_func_t elfcap_hw1_to_str;
134 extern elfcap_to_str_func_t elfcap_hw2_to_str;
135 extern elfcap_to_str_func_t elfcap_sf1_to_str;
136 
137 /*
138  * The reverse mapping: Given a string representation, turn it back into
139  * integer form.
140  */
141 typedef elfcap_mask_t elfcap_from_str_func_t(elfcap_style_t,
142     const char *, ushort_t mach);
143 
144 /*
145  * Given a capability section tag and string, call the proper underlying
146  * "from str" function to generate the numeric value.
147  */
148 extern elfcap_mask_t elfcap_tag_from_str(elfcap_style_t, uint64_t,
149     const char *, ushort_t);
150 
151 extern elfcap_from_str_func_t elfcap_hw1_from_str;
152 extern elfcap_from_str_func_t elfcap_hw2_from_str;
153 extern elfcap_from_str_func_t elfcap_sf1_from_str;
154 
155 /*
156  * These functions give access to the individual descriptor arrays.
157  * The caller is allowed to copy and use the string pointers contained
158  * in the descriptors, but must not alter them. Functions are used instead
159  * of making the arrays directly visible to preclude copy relocations in
160  * non-pic code.
161  */
162 extern const elfcap_desc_t *elfcap_getdesc_hw1_sparc(void);
163 extern const elfcap_desc_t *elfcap_getdesc_hw1_386(void);
164 extern const elfcap_desc_t *elfcap_getdesc_sf1(void);
165 
166 #ifdef	__cplusplus
167 }
168 #endif
169 
170 #endif /* _ELFCAP_DOT_H */
171