xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/src/headers.c (revision 058561cb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004, 2006, 2007 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
15 
16 #include <sendmail.h>
17 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
18 
19 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: headers.c,v 8.309 2007/01/08 23:53:25 ca Exp $")
20 
21 static HDR	*allocheader __P((char *, char *, int, SM_RPOOL_T *, bool));
22 static size_t	fix_mime_header __P((HDR *, ENVELOPE *));
23 static int	priencode __P((char *));
24 static bool	put_vanilla_header __P((HDR *, char *, MCI *));
25 
26 /*
27 **  SETUPHEADERS -- initialize headers in symbol table
28 **
29 **	Parameters:
30 **		none
31 **
32 **	Returns:
33 **		none
34 */
35 
36 void
37 setupheaders()
38 {
39 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
40 	STAB *s;
41 
42 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
43 	{
44 		s = stab(hi->hi_field, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
45 		s->s_header.hi_flags = hi->hi_flags;
46 		s->s_header.hi_ruleset = NULL;
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /*
51 **  DOCHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
52 **
53 **	Called by chompheader.
54 **
55 **	Parameters:
56 **		line -- header as a text line.
57 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
58 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
59 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
60 **
61 **	Returns:
62 **		flags for this header.
63 **
64 **	Side Effects:
65 **		The header is saved on the header list.
66 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
67 */
68 
69 static struct hdrinfo	NormalHeader =	{ NULL, 0, NULL };
70 static unsigned long	dochompheader __P((char *, int, HDR **, ENVELOPE *));
71 
72 static unsigned long
73 dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
74 	char *line;
75 	int pflag;
76 	HDR **hdrp;
77 	ENVELOPE *e;
78 {
79 	unsigned char mid = '\0';
80 	register char *p;
81 	register HDR *h;
82 	HDR **hp;
83 	char *fname;
84 	char *fvalue;
85 	bool cond = false;
86 	bool dropfrom;
87 	bool headeronly;
88 	STAB *s;
89 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
90 	bool nullheader = false;
91 	BITMAP256 mopts;
92 
93 	headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
94 	if (!headeronly)
95 		hdrp = &e->e_header;
96 
97 	/* strip off options */
98 	clrbitmap(mopts);
99 	p = line;
100 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) && *p == '?')
101 	{
102 		int c;
103 		register char *q;
104 
105 		q = strchr(++p, '?');
106 		if (q == NULL)
107 			goto hse;
108 
109 		*q = '\0';
110 		c = *p & 0377;
111 
112 		/* possibly macro conditional */
113 		if (c == MACROEXPAND)
114 		{
115 			/* catch ?$? */
116 			if (*++p == '\0')
117 			{
118 				*q = '?';
119 				goto hse;
120 			}
121 
122 			mid = (unsigned char) *p++;
123 
124 			/* catch ?$abc? */
125 			if (*p != '\0')
126 			{
127 				*q = '?';
128 				goto hse;
129 			}
130 		}
131 		else if (*p == '$')
132 		{
133 			/* catch ?$? */
134 			if (*++p == '\0')
135 			{
136 				*q = '?';
137 				goto hse;
138 			}
139 
140 			mid = (unsigned char) macid(p);
141 			if (bitset(0200, mid))
142 			{
143 				p += strlen(macname(mid)) + 2;
144 				SM_ASSERT(p <= q);
145 			}
146 			else
147 				p++;
148 
149 			/* catch ?$abc? */
150 			if (*p != '\0')
151 			{
152 				*q = '?';
153 				goto hse;
154 			}
155 		}
156 		else
157 		{
158 			while (*p != '\0')
159 			{
160 				if (!isascii(*p))
161 				{
162 					*q = '?';
163 					goto hse;
164 				}
165 
166 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), mopts);
167 				cond = true;
168 				p++;
169 			}
170 		}
171 		p = q + 1;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* find canonical name */
175 	fname = p;
176 	while (isascii(*p) && isgraph(*p) && *p != ':')
177 		p++;
178 	fvalue = p;
179 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
180 		p++;
181 	if (*p++ != ':' || fname == fvalue)
182 	{
183 hse:
184 		syserr("553 5.3.0 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
185 		return 0;
186 	}
187 	*fvalue = '\0';
188 	fvalue = p;
189 
190 	/* if the field is null, go ahead and use the default */
191 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
192 		p++;
193 	if (*p == '\0')
194 		nullheader = true;
195 
196 	/* security scan: long field names are end-of-header */
197 	if (strlen(fname) > 100)
198 		return H_EOH;
199 
200 	/* check to see if it represents a ruleset call */
201 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
202 	{
203 		char hbuf[50];
204 
205 		(void) expand(fvalue, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), e);
206 		for (p = hbuf; isascii(*p) && isspace(*p); )
207 			p++;
208 		if ((*p++ & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
209 		{
210 			auto char *endp;
211 			bool strc;
212 
213 			strc = *p == '+';	/* strip comments? */
214 			if (strc)
215 				++p;
216 			if (strtorwset(p, &endp, ST_ENTER) > 0)
217 			{
218 				*endp = '\0';
219 				s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
220 				if (LogLevel > 9 &&
221 				    s->s_header.hi_ruleset != NULL)
222 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
223 						  "Warning: redefined ruleset for header=%s, old=%s, new=%s",
224 						  fname,
225 						  s->s_header.hi_ruleset, p);
226 				s->s_header.hi_ruleset = newstr(p);
227 				if (!strc)
228 					s->s_header.hi_flags |= H_STRIPCOMM;
229 			}
230 			return 0;
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	/* see if it is a known type */
235 	s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
236 	if (s != NULL)
237 		hi = &s->s_header;
238 	else
239 		hi = &NormalHeader;
240 
241 	if (tTd(31, 9))
242 	{
243 		if (s == NULL)
244 			sm_dprintf("no header flags match\n");
245 		else
246 			sm_dprintf("header match, flags=%lx, ruleset=%s\n",
247 				   hi->hi_flags,
248 				   hi->hi_ruleset == NULL ? "<NULL>"
249 							  : hi->hi_ruleset);
250 	}
251 
252 	/* see if this is a resent message */
253 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
254 	    bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
255 		e->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
256 
257 	/* if this is an Errors-To: header keep track of it now */
258 	if (UseErrorsTo && !bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
259 	    bitset(H_ERRORSTO, hi->hi_flags))
260 		(void) sendtolist(fvalue, NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
261 
262 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
263 	if (!headeronly && bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
264 		return hi->hi_flags;
265 
266 	/*
267 	**  Horrible hack to work around problem with Lotus Notes SMTP
268 	**  mail gateway, which generates From: headers with newlines in
269 	**  them and the <address> on the second line.  Although this is
270 	**  legal RFC 822, many MUAs don't handle this properly and thus
271 	**  never find the actual address.
272 	*/
273 
274 	if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) && SingleLineFromHeader)
275 	{
276 		while ((p = strchr(fvalue, '\n')) != NULL)
277 			*p = ' ';
278 	}
279 
280 	/*
281 	**  If there is a check ruleset, verify it against the header.
282 	*/
283 
284 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_CHECK))
285 	{
286 		int rscheckflags;
287 		char *rs;
288 
289 		rscheckflags = RSF_COUNT;
290 		if (!bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_FROM|H_RCPT))
291 			rscheckflags |= RSF_UNSTRUCTURED;
292 
293 		/* no ruleset? look for default */
294 		rs = hi->hi_ruleset;
295 		if (rs == NULL)
296 		{
297 			s = stab("*", ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
298 			if (s != NULL)
299 			{
300 				rs = (&s->s_header)->hi_ruleset;
301 				if (bitset((&s->s_header)->hi_flags,
302 					   H_STRIPCOMM))
303 					rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
304 			}
305 		}
306 		else if (bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_STRIPCOMM))
307 			rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
308 		if (rs != NULL)
309 		{
310 			int l, k;
311 			char qval[MAXNAME];
312 
313 			l = 0;
314 			qval[l++] = '"';
315 
316 			/* - 3 to avoid problems with " at the end */
317 			/* should be sizeof(qval), not MAXNAME */
318 			for (k = 0; fvalue[k] != '\0' && l < MAXNAME - 3; k++)
319 			{
320 				switch (fvalue[k])
321 				{
322 				  /* XXX other control chars? */
323 				  case '\011': /* ht */
324 				  case '\012': /* nl */
325 				  case '\013': /* vt */
326 				  case '\014': /* np */
327 				  case '\015': /* cr */
328 					qval[l++] = ' ';
329 					break;
330 				  case '"':
331 					qval[l++] = '\\';
332 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
333 				  default:
334 					qval[l++] = fvalue[k];
335 					break;
336 				}
337 			}
338 			qval[l++] = '"';
339 			qval[l] = '\0';
340 			k += strlen(fvalue + k);
341 			if (k >= MAXNAME)
342 			{
343 				if (LogLevel > 9)
344 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, e->e_id,
345 						  "Warning: truncated header '%s' before check with '%s' len=%d max=%d",
346 						  fname, rs, k, MAXNAME - 1);
347 			}
348 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
349 				macid("{currHeader}"), qval);
350 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
351 				macid("{hdr_name}"), fname);
352 
353 			(void) sm_snprintf(qval, sizeof(qval), "%d", k);
354 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{hdrlen}"), qval);
355 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
356 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
357 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h s");
358 			else if (bitset(H_RCPT, hi->hi_flags))
359 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
360 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h r");
361 			else
362 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
363 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h");
364 			(void) rscheck(rs, fvalue, NULL, e, rscheckflags, 3,
365 				       NULL, e->e_id, NULL);
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	/*
370 	**  Drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate.
371 	**  This is to make MH (which doesn't always give a full name)
372 	**  insert the full name information in all circumstances.
373 	*/
374 
375 	dropfrom = false;
376 	p = "resent-from";
377 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
378 		p += 7;
379 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
380 	    !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) && sm_strcasecmp(fname, p) == 0)
381 	{
382 		if (tTd(31, 2))
383 		{
384 			sm_dprintf("comparing header from (%s) against default (%s or %s)\n",
385 				fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr, e->e_from.q_user);
386 		}
387 		if (e->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
388 		    e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
389 		    bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags) &&
390 		    (strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0 ||
391 		     strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_user) == 0))
392 			dropfrom = true;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* delete default value for this header */
396 	for (hp = hdrp; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
397 	{
398 		if (sm_strcasecmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
399 		    !bitset(H_USER, h->h_flags) &&
400 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
401 		{
402 			if (nullheader)
403 			{
404 				/* user-supplied value was null */
405 				return 0;
406 			}
407 			if (dropfrom)
408 			{
409 				/* make this look like the user entered it */
410 				h->h_flags |= H_USER;
411 				return hi->hi_flags;
412 			}
413 			h->h_value = NULL;
414 			if (!cond)
415 			{
416 				/* copy conditions from default case */
417 				memmove((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags,
418 					sizeof(mopts));
419 			}
420 			h->h_macro = mid;
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	/* create a new node */
425 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*h));
426 	h->h_field = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fname);
427 	h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fvalue);
428 	h->h_link = NULL;
429 	memmove((char *) h->h_mflags, (char *) mopts, sizeof(mopts));
430 	h->h_macro = mid;
431 	*hp = h;
432 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
433 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) || bitset(pflag, CHHDR_QUEUE))
434 		h->h_flags |= H_USER;
435 
436 	/* strip EOH flag if parsing MIME headers */
437 	if (headeronly)
438 		h->h_flags &= ~H_EOH;
439 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
440 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
441 	if (cond || mid != '\0')
442 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
443 
444 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
445 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
446 	    bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
447 	    (strchr(fvalue, ',') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
448 	     strchr(fvalue, '<') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
449 	{
450 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
451 	}
452 
453 	return h->h_flags;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
458 **
459 **	Called by collect, readcf, and readqf to deal with header lines.
460 **	This is just a wrapper for dochompheader().
461 **
462 **	Parameters:
463 **		line -- header as a text line.
464 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
465 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
466 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
467 **
468 **	Returns:
469 **		flags for this header.
470 **
471 **	Side Effects:
472 **		The header is saved on the header list.
473 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
474 */
475 
476 
477 unsigned long
478 chompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
479 	char *line;
480 	int pflag;
481 	HDR **hdrp;
482 	register ENVELOPE *e;
483 {
484 	unsigned long rval;
485 
486 	if (tTd(31, 6))
487 	{
488 		sm_dprintf("chompheader: ");
489 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), line);
490 		sm_dprintf("\n");
491 	}
492 
493 	/* quote this if user (not config file) input */
494 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER))
495 	{
496 		char xbuf[MAXLINE];
497 		char *xbp = NULL;
498 		int xbufs;
499 
500 		xbufs = sizeof(xbuf);
501 		xbp = quote_internal_chars(line, xbuf, &xbufs);
502 		if (tTd(31, 7))
503 		{
504 			sm_dprintf("chompheader: quoted: ");
505 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), xbp);
506 			sm_dprintf("\n");
507 		}
508 		rval = dochompheader(xbp, pflag, hdrp, e);
509 		if (xbp != xbuf)
510 			sm_free(xbp);
511 	}
512 	else
513 		rval = dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e);
514 
515 	return rval;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519 **  ALLOCHEADER -- allocate a header entry
520 **
521 **	Parameters:
522 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
523 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
524 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
525 **		rp -- resource pool for allocations
526 **		space -- add leading space?
527 **
528 **	Returns:
529 **		Pointer to a newly allocated and populated HDR.
530 **
531 **	Notes:
532 **		o field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
533 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
534 **		o maybe add more flags to decide:
535 **		  - what to copy (field/value)
536 **		  - whether to convert value to an internal format
537 */
538 
539 static HDR *
540 allocheader(field, value, flags, rp, space)
541 	char *field;
542 	char *value;
543 	int flags;
544 	SM_RPOOL_T *rp;
545 	bool space;
546 {
547 	HDR *h;
548 	STAB *s;
549 
550 	/* find info struct */
551 	s = stab(field, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
552 
553 	/* allocate space for new header */
554 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, sizeof(*h));
555 	h->h_field = field;
556 	if (space)
557 	{
558 		size_t l;
559 		char *n;
560 
561 		l = strlen(value);
562 		SM_ASSERT(l + 2 > l);
563 		n = sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, l + 2);
564 		n[0] = ' ';
565 		n[1] = '\0';
566 		sm_strlcpy(n + 1, value, l + 1);
567 		h->h_value = n;
568 	}
569 	else
570 		h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(rp, value);
571 	h->h_flags = flags;
572 	if (s != NULL)
573 		h->h_flags |= s->s_header.hi_flags;
574 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
575 	h->h_macro = '\0';
576 
577 	return h;
578 }
579 
580 /*
581 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
582 **
583 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
584 **
585 **	Parameters:
586 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
587 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
588 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
589 **		e -- envelope.
590 **		space -- add leading space?
591 **
592 **	Returns:
593 **		none.
594 **
595 **	Side Effects:
596 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
597 **
598 **	Notes: field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
599 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
600 */
601 
602 void
603 addheader(field, value, flags, e, space)
604 	char *field;
605 	char *value;
606 	int flags;
607 	ENVELOPE *e;
608 	bool space;
609 {
610 	register HDR *h;
611 	HDR **hp;
612 	HDR **hdrlist = &e->e_header;
613 
614 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
615 	for (hp = hdrlist; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
616 	{
617 		if (sm_strcasecmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
618 			break;
619 	}
620 
621 	/* allocate space for new header */
622 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
623 	h->h_link = *hp;
624 	*hp = h;
625 }
626 
627 /*
628 **  INSHEADER -- insert a header entry at the specified index
629 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
630 **
631 **	Parameters:
632 **		idx -- index into the header list at which to insert
633 **		field -- the name of the header field (will be copied).
634 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
635 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
636 **		e -- envelope.
637 **		space -- add leading space?
638 **
639 **	Returns:
640 **		none.
641 **
642 **	Side Effects:
643 **		inserts the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
644 **
645 **	Notes:
646 **		- field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
647 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
648 **		- the header list contains headers that might not be
649 **		sent "out" (see putheader(): "skip"), hence there is no
650 **		reliable way to insert a header at an exact position
651 **		(except at the front or end).
652 */
653 
654 void
655 insheader(idx, field, value, flags, e, space)
656 	int idx;
657 	char *field;
658 	char *value;
659 	int flags;
660 	ENVELOPE *e;
661 	bool space;
662 {
663 	HDR *h, *srch, *last = NULL;
664 
665 	/* allocate space for new header */
666 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
667 
668 	/* find insertion position */
669 	for (srch = e->e_header; srch != NULL && idx > 0;
670 	     srch = srch->h_link, idx--)
671 		last = srch;
672 
673 	if (e->e_header == NULL)
674 	{
675 		e->e_header = h;
676 		h->h_link = NULL;
677 	}
678 	else if (srch == NULL)
679 	{
680 		SM_ASSERT(last != NULL);
681 		last->h_link = h;
682 		h->h_link = NULL;
683 	}
684 	else
685 	{
686 		h->h_link = srch->h_link;
687 		srch->h_link = h;
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 /*
692 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
693 **
694 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
695 **	as a default) are used.
696 **
697 **	Parameters:
698 **		field -- the field name.
699 **		header -- the header list.
700 **
701 **	Returns:
702 **		pointer to the value part (internal format).
703 **		NULL if not found.
704 **
705 **	Side Effects:
706 **		none.
707 */
708 
709 char *
710 hvalue(field, header)
711 	char *field;
712 	HDR *header;
713 {
714 	register HDR *h;
715 
716 	for (h = header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
717 	{
718 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
719 		    sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
720 			return h->h_value;
721 	}
722 	return NULL;
723 }
724 
725 /*
726 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
727 **
728 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
729 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
730 **
731 **	Header fields beginning with two dashes, although technically
732 **	permitted by RFC822, are automatically rejected in order
733 **	to make MIME work out.  Without this we could have a technically
734 **	legal header such as ``--"foo:bar"'' that would also be a legal
735 **	MIME separator.
736 **
737 **	Parameters:
738 **		h -- string to check for possible headerness.
739 **
740 **	Returns:
741 **		true if h is a header.
742 **		false otherwise.
743 **
744 **	Side Effects:
745 **		none.
746 */
747 
748 bool
749 isheader(h)
750 	char *h;
751 {
752 	char *s;
753 
754 	s = h;
755 	if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-')
756 		return false;
757 
758 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
759 		s++;
760 
761 	if (h == s)
762 		return false;
763 
764 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
765 	while (isascii(*s) && isspace(*s))
766 		s++;
767 
768 	return (*s == ':');
769 }
770 
771 /*
772 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
773 **
774 **	Parameters:
775 **		e -- the envelope to process.
776 **		full -- if set, do full processing (e.g., compute
777 **			message priority).  This should not be set
778 **			when reading a queue file because some info
779 **			needed to compute the priority is wrong.
780 **		log -- call logsender()?
781 **
782 **	Returns:
783 **		none.
784 **
785 **	Side Effects:
786 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
787 **			in the collected header.
788 */
789 
790 void
791 eatheader(e, full, log)
792 	register ENVELOPE *e;
793 	bool full;
794 	bool log;
795 {
796 	register HDR *h;
797 	register char *p;
798 	int hopcnt = 0;
799 	char buf[MAXLINE];
800 
801 	/*
802 	**  Set up macros for possible expansion in headers.
803 	*/
804 
805 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', e->e_sender);
806 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
807 	if (e->e_origrcpt != NULL && *e->e_origrcpt != '\0')
808 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', e->e_origrcpt);
809 	else
810 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
811 
812 	/* full name of from person */
813 	p = hvalue("full-name", e->e_header);
814 	if (p != NULL)
815 	{
816 		if (!rfc822_string(p))
817 		{
818 			/*
819 			**  Quote a full name with special characters
820 			**  as a comment so crackaddr() doesn't destroy
821 			**  the name portion of the address.
822 			*/
823 
824 			p = addquotes(p, e->e_rpool);
825 		}
826 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', p);
827 	}
828 
829 	if (tTd(32, 1))
830 		sm_dprintf("----- collected header -----\n");
831 	e->e_msgid = NULL;
832 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
833 	{
834 		if (tTd(32, 1))
835 			sm_dprintf("%s:", h->h_field);
836 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
837 		{
838 			if (tTd(32, 1))
839 				sm_dprintf("<NULL>\n");
840 			continue;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* do early binding */
844 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
845 		    !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
846 		{
847 			if (tTd(32, 1))
848 			{
849 				sm_dprintf("(");
850 				xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
851 				sm_dprintf(") ");
852 			}
853 			expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
854 			if (buf[0] != '\0')
855 			{
856 				if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
857 					expand(crackaddr(buf, e),
858 					       buf, sizeof(buf), e);
859 				h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
860 				h->h_flags &= ~H_DEFAULT;
861 			}
862 		}
863 		if (tTd(32, 1))
864 		{
865 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
866 			sm_dprintf("\n");
867 		}
868 
869 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
870 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
871 			hopcnt++;
872 
873 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
874 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
875 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
876 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags) ||
877 		     bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
878 		{
879 #if 0
880 			int saveflags = e->e_flags;
881 #endif /* 0 */
882 
883 			(void) sendtolist(denlstring(h->h_value, true, false),
884 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
885 
886 #if 0
887 			/*
888 			**  Change functionality so a fatal error on an
889 			**  address doesn't affect the entire envelope.
890 			*/
891 
892 			/* delete fatal errors generated by this address */
893 			if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, saveflags))
894 				e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
895 #endif /* 0 */
896 		}
897 
898 		/* save the message-id for logging */
899 		p = "resent-message-id";
900 		if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
901 			p += 7;
902 		if (sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, p) == 0)
903 		{
904 			e->e_msgid = h->h_value;
905 			while (isascii(*e->e_msgid) && isspace(*e->e_msgid))
906 				e->e_msgid++;
907 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{msg_id}"),
908 				  e->e_msgid);
909 		}
910 	}
911 	if (tTd(32, 1))
912 		sm_dprintf("----------------------------\n");
913 
914 	/* if we are just verifying (that is, sendmail -t -bv), drop out now */
915 	if (OpMode == MD_VERIFY)
916 		return;
917 
918 	/* store hop count */
919 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
920 	{
921 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
922 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", e->e_hopcount);
923 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'c', buf);
924 	}
925 
926 	/* message priority */
927 	p = hvalue("precedence", e->e_header);
928 	if (p != NULL)
929 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
930 	if (e->e_class < 0)
931 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
932 	else if (e->e_class > 0)
933 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
934 	if (full)
935 	{
936 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
937 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
938 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
939 	}
940 
941 	/* check for DSN to properly set e_timeoutclass */
942 	p = hvalue("content-type", e->e_header);
943 	if (p != NULL)
944 	{
945 		bool oldsupr;
946 		char **pvp;
947 		char pvpbuf[MAXLINE];
948 		extern unsigned char MimeTokenTab[256];
949 
950 		/* tokenize header */
951 		oldsupr = SuprErrs;
952 		SuprErrs = true;
953 		pvp = prescan(p, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf), NULL,
954 			      MimeTokenTab, false);
955 		SuprErrs = oldsupr;
956 
957 		/* Check if multipart/report */
958 		if (pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL &&
959 		    pvp[1] != NULL && pvp[2] != NULL &&
960 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "multipart") == 0 &&
961 		    strcmp(*pvp++, "/") == 0 &&
962 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report") == 0)
963 		{
964 			/* Look for report-type=delivery-status */
965 			while (*pvp != NULL)
966 			{
967 				/* skip to semicolon separator */
968 				while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, ";") != 0)
969 					pvp++;
970 
971 				/* skip semicolon */
972 				if (*pvp++ == NULL || *pvp == NULL)
973 					break;
974 
975 				/* look for report-type */
976 				if (sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report-type") != 0)
977 					continue;
978 
979 				/* skip equal */
980 				if (*pvp == NULL || strcmp(*pvp, "=") != 0)
981 					continue;
982 
983 				/* check value */
984 				if (*++pvp != NULL &&
985 				    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp,
986 						  "delivery-status") == 0)
987 					e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
988 
989 				/* found report-type, no need to continue */
990 				break;
991 			}
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	/* message timeout priority */
996 	p = hvalue("priority", e->e_header);
997 	if (p != NULL)
998 	{
999 		/* (this should be in the configuration file) */
1000 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "urgent") == 0)
1001 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
1002 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "normal") == 0)
1003 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NORMAL;
1004 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "non-urgent") == 0)
1005 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
1006 		else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1007 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1008 	}
1009 	else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1010 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1011 
1012 	/* date message originated */
1013 	p = hvalue("posted-date", e->e_header);
1014 	if (p == NULL)
1015 		p = hvalue("date", e->e_header);
1016 	if (p != NULL)
1017 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', p);
1018 
1019 	/* check to see if this is a MIME message */
1020 	if ((e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
1021 	     sm_strcasecmp(e->e_bodytype, "8BITMIME") == 0) ||
1022 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) != NULL)
1023 	{
1024 		e->e_flags |= EF_IS_MIME;
1025 		if (HasEightBits)
1026 			e->e_bodytype = "8BITMIME";
1027 	}
1028 	else if ((p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
1029 	{
1030 		/* this may be an RFC 1049 message */
1031 		p = strpbrk(p, ";/");
1032 		if (p == NULL || *p == ';')
1033 		{
1034 			/* yep, it is */
1035 			e->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
1036 		}
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	/*
1040 	**  From person in antiquated ARPANET mode
1041 	**	required by UK Grey Book e-mail gateways (sigh)
1042 	*/
1043 
1044 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
1045 	{
1046 		register struct hdrinfo *hi;
1047 
1048 		for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
1049 		{
1050 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) &&
1051 			    (!bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags) ||
1052 			     bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags)) &&
1053 			    (p = hvalue(hi->hi_field, e->e_header)) != NULL)
1054 				break;
1055 		}
1056 		if (hi->hi_field != NULL)
1057 		{
1058 			if (tTd(32, 2))
1059 				sm_dprintf("eatheader: setsender(*%s == %s)\n",
1060 					hi->hi_field, p);
1061 			setsender(p, e, NULL, '\0', true);
1062 		}
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	**  Log collection information.
1067 	*/
1068 
1069 	if (log && bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
1070 	{
1071 		logsender(e, e->e_msgid);
1072 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
1073 	}
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077 **  LOGSENDER -- log sender information
1078 **
1079 **	Parameters:
1080 **		e -- the envelope to log
1081 **		msgid -- the message id
1082 **
1083 **	Returns:
1084 **		none
1085 */
1086 
1087 void
1088 logsender(e, msgid)
1089 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1090 	char *msgid;
1091 {
1092 	char *name;
1093 	register char *sbp;
1094 	register char *p;
1095 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1096 	char sbuf[MAXLINE + 1];
1097 	char mbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1098 
1099 	/* don't allow newlines in the message-id */
1100 	/* XXX do we still need this? sm_syslog() replaces control chars */
1101 	if (msgid != NULL)
1102 	{
1103 		size_t l;
1104 
1105 		l = strlen(msgid);
1106 		if (l > sizeof(mbuf) - 1)
1107 			l = sizeof(mbuf) - 1;
1108 		memmove(mbuf, msgid, l);
1109 		mbuf[l] = '\0';
1110 		p = mbuf;
1111 		while ((p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
1112 			*p++ = ' ';
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1116 		name = "[RESPONSE]";
1117 	else if ((name = macvalue('_', e)) != NULL)
1118 		/* EMPTY */
1119 		;
1120 	else if (RealHostName == NULL)
1121 		name = "localhost";
1122 	else if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
1123 		name = RealHostName;
1124 	else
1125 	{
1126 		name = hbuf;
1127 		(void) sm_snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "%.80s", RealHostName);
1128 		if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
1129 		{
1130 			p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
1131 			(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
1132 					   " (%.100s)",
1133 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
1134 		}
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	/* some versions of syslog only take 5 printf args */
1138 #if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
1139 	sbp = sbuf;
1140 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1141 		"from=%.200s, size=%ld, class=%d, nrcpts=%d",
1142 		e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" : e->e_from.q_paddr,
1143 		e->e_msgsize, e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1144 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1145 	if (msgid != NULL)
1146 	{
1147 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1148 				", msgid=%.100s", mbuf);
1149 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1150 	}
1151 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1152 	{
1153 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1154 				", bodytype=%.20s", e->e_bodytype);
1155 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1156 	}
1157 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1158 	if (p != NULL)
1159 	{
1160 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1161 				", proto=%.20s", p);
1162 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1163 	}
1164 	p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_name}"), e);
1165 	if (p != NULL)
1166 	{
1167 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1168 				", daemon=%.20s", p);
1169 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1170 	}
1171 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.850s, relay=%s", sbuf, name);
1172 
1173 #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1174 
1175 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1176 		  "from=%s",
1177 		  e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>"
1178 					    : shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr,
1179 							    83));
1180 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1181 		  "size=%ld, class=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
1182 		  e->e_msgsize, e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1183 	if (msgid != NULL)
1184 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1185 			  "msgid=%s",
1186 			  shortenstring(mbuf, 83));
1187 	sbp = sbuf;
1188 	*sbp = '\0';
1189 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1190 	{
1191 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1192 				"bodytype=%.20s, ", e->e_bodytype);
1193 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1194 	}
1195 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1196 	if (p != NULL)
1197 	{
1198 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1199 				"proto=%.20s, ", p);
1200 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1201 	}
1202 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1203 		  "%.400srelay=%s", sbuf, name);
1204 #endif /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
1209 **
1210 **	Parameters:
1211 **		p -- priority in ascii.
1212 **
1213 **	Returns:
1214 **		priority as a numeric level.
1215 **
1216 **	Side Effects:
1217 **		none.
1218 */
1219 
1220 static int
1221 priencode(p)
1222 	char *p;
1223 {
1224 	register int i;
1225 
1226 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
1227 	{
1228 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, Priorities[i].pri_name) == 0)
1229 			return Priorities[i].pri_val;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	/* unknown priority */
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*
1237 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
1238 **
1239 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
1240 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
1241 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
1242 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
1243 **	something semantically identical if possible, else at least
1244 **	syntactically correct.
1245 **
1246 **	For example, it changes "Real Name <real@example.com> (Comment)"
1247 **	to "Real Name <$g> (Comment)".
1248 **
1249 **	This algorithm has been cleaned up to handle a wider range
1250 **	of cases -- notably quoted and backslash escaped strings.
1251 **	This modification makes it substantially better at preserving
1252 **	the original syntax.
1253 **
1254 **	Parameters:
1255 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
1256 **		e -- the current envelope.
1257 **
1258 **	Returns:
1259 **		a pointer to the new version.
1260 **
1261 **	Side Effects:
1262 **		none.
1263 **
1264 **	Warning:
1265 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
1266 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
1267 */
1268 
1269 #define SM_HAVE_ROOM		((bp < buflim) && (buflim <= bufend))
1270 
1271 /*
1272 **  Append a character to bp if we have room.
1273 **  If not, punt and return $g.
1274 */
1275 
1276 #define SM_APPEND_CHAR(c)					\
1277 	do							\
1278 	{							\
1279 		if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)				\
1280 			*bp++ = (c);				\
1281 		else						\
1282 			goto returng;				\
1283 	} while (0)
1284 
1285 #if MAXNAME < 10
1286 ERROR MAXNAME must be at least 10
1287 #endif /* MAXNAME < 10 */
1288 
1289 char *
1290 crackaddr(addr, e)
1291 	register char *addr;
1292 	ENVELOPE *e;
1293 {
1294 	register char *p;
1295 	register char c;
1296 	int cmtlev;			/* comment level in input string */
1297 	int realcmtlev;			/* comment level in output string */
1298 	int anglelev;			/* angle level in input string */
1299 	int copylev;			/* 0 == in address, >0 copying */
1300 	int bracklev;			/* bracket level for IPv6 addr check */
1301 	bool addangle;			/* put closing angle in output */
1302 	bool qmode;			/* quoting in original string? */
1303 	bool realqmode;			/* quoting in output string? */
1304 	bool putgmac = false;		/* already wrote $g */
1305 	bool quoteit = false;		/* need to quote next character */
1306 	bool gotangle = false;		/* found first '<' */
1307 	bool gotcolon = false;		/* found a ':' */
1308 	register char *bp;
1309 	char *buflim;
1310 	char *bufhead;
1311 	char *addrhead;
1312 	char *bufend;
1313 	static char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1314 
1315 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1316 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
1317 
1318 	buflim = bufend = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
1319 	bp = bufhead = buf;
1320 
1321 	/* skip over leading spaces but preserve them */
1322 	while (*addr != '\0' && isascii(*addr) && isspace(*addr))
1323 	{
1324 		SM_APPEND_CHAR(*addr);
1325 		addr++;
1326 	}
1327 	bufhead = bp;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	**  Start by assuming we have no angle brackets.  This will be
1331 	**  adjusted later if we find them.
1332 	*/
1333 
1334 	p = addrhead = addr;
1335 	copylev = anglelev = cmtlev = realcmtlev = 0;
1336 	bracklev = 0;
1337 	qmode = realqmode = addangle = false;
1338 
1339 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
1340 	{
1341 		/*
1342 		**  Try to keep legal syntax using spare buffer space
1343 		**  (maintained by buflim).
1344 		*/
1345 
1346 		if (copylev > 0)
1347 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1348 
1349 		/* check for backslash escapes */
1350 		if (c == '\\')
1351 		{
1352 			/* arrange to quote the address */
1353 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1354 				quoteit = true;
1355 
1356 			if ((c = *p++) == '\0')
1357 			{
1358 				/* too far */
1359 				p--;
1360 				goto putg;
1361 			}
1362 			if (copylev > 0)
1363 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1364 			goto putg;
1365 		}
1366 
1367 		/* check for quoted strings */
1368 		if (c == '"' && cmtlev <= 0)
1369 		{
1370 			qmode = !qmode;
1371 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1372 			{
1373 				if (realqmode)
1374 					buflim--;
1375 				else
1376 					buflim++;
1377 				realqmode = !realqmode;
1378 			}
1379 			continue;
1380 		}
1381 		if (qmode)
1382 			goto putg;
1383 
1384 		/* check for comments */
1385 		if (c == '(')
1386 		{
1387 			cmtlev++;
1388 
1389 			/* allow space for closing paren */
1390 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1391 			{
1392 				buflim--;
1393 				realcmtlev++;
1394 				if (copylev++ <= 0)
1395 				{
1396 					if (bp != bufhead)
1397 						SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1398 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1399 				}
1400 			}
1401 		}
1402 		if (cmtlev > 0)
1403 		{
1404 			if (c == ')')
1405 			{
1406 				cmtlev--;
1407 				copylev--;
1408 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1409 				{
1410 					realcmtlev--;
1411 					buflim++;
1412 				}
1413 			}
1414 			continue;
1415 		}
1416 		else if (c == ')')
1417 		{
1418 			/* syntax error: unmatched ) */
1419 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM && bp > bufhead)
1420 				bp--;
1421 		}
1422 
1423 		/* count nesting on [ ... ] (for IPv6 domain literals) */
1424 		if (c == '[')
1425 			bracklev++;
1426 		else if (c == ']')
1427 			bracklev--;
1428 
1429 		/* check for group: list; syntax */
1430 		if (c == ':' && anglelev <= 0 && bracklev <= 0 &&
1431 		    !gotcolon && !ColonOkInAddr)
1432 		{
1433 			register char *q;
1434 
1435 			/*
1436 			**  Check for DECnet phase IV ``::'' (host::user)
1437 			**  or DECnet phase V ``:.'' syntaxes.  The latter
1438 			**  covers ``user@DEC:.tay.myhost'' and
1439 			**  ``DEC:.tay.myhost::user'' syntaxes (bletch).
1440 			*/
1441 
1442 			if (*p == ':' || *p == '.')
1443 			{
1444 				if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1445 					quoteit = true;
1446 				if (copylev > 0)
1447 				{
1448 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1449 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1450 				}
1451 				p++;
1452 				goto putg;
1453 			}
1454 
1455 			gotcolon = true;
1456 
1457 			bp = bufhead;
1458 			if (quoteit)
1459 			{
1460 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1461 
1462 				/* back up over the ':' and any spaces */
1463 				--p;
1464 				while (p > addr &&
1465 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1466 					continue;
1467 				p++;
1468 			}
1469 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1470 			{
1471 				c = *q++;
1472 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1473 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1474 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1475 			}
1476 			if (quoteit)
1477 			{
1478 				if (bp == &bufhead[1])
1479 					bp--;
1480 				else
1481 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1482 				while ((c = *p++) != ':')
1483 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1484 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1485 			}
1486 
1487 			/* any trailing white space is part of group: */
1488 			while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1489 			{
1490 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1491 				p++;
1492 			}
1493 			copylev = 0;
1494 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1495 			bufhead = bp;
1496 			addrhead = p;
1497 			continue;
1498 		}
1499 
1500 		if (c == ';' && copylev <= 0 && !ColonOkInAddr)
1501 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1502 
1503 		/* check for characters that may have to be quoted */
1504 		if (strchr(MustQuoteChars, c) != NULL)
1505 		{
1506 			/*
1507 			**  If these occur as the phrase part of a <>
1508 			**  construct, but are not inside of () or already
1509 			**  quoted, they will have to be quoted.  Note that
1510 			**  now (but don't actually do the quoting).
1511 			*/
1512 
1513 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1514 				quoteit = true;
1515 		}
1516 
1517 		/* check for angle brackets */
1518 		if (c == '<')
1519 		{
1520 			register char *q;
1521 
1522 			/* assume first of two angles is bogus */
1523 			if (gotangle)
1524 				quoteit = true;
1525 			gotangle = true;
1526 
1527 			/* oops -- have to change our mind */
1528 			anglelev = 1;
1529 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1530 			{
1531 				if (!addangle)
1532 					buflim--;
1533 				addangle = true;
1534 			}
1535 
1536 			bp = bufhead;
1537 			if (quoteit)
1538 			{
1539 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1540 
1541 				/* back up over the '<' and any spaces */
1542 				--p;
1543 				while (p > addr &&
1544 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1545 					continue;
1546 				p++;
1547 			}
1548 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1549 			{
1550 				c = *q++;
1551 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1552 				{
1553 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1554 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1555 				}
1556 				else
1557 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1558 			}
1559 			if (quoteit)
1560 			{
1561 				if (bp == &buf[1])
1562 					bp--;
1563 				else
1564 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1565 				while ((c = *p++) != '<')
1566 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1567 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1568 			}
1569 			copylev = 0;
1570 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1571 			continue;
1572 		}
1573 
1574 		if (c == '>')
1575 		{
1576 			if (anglelev > 0)
1577 			{
1578 				anglelev--;
1579 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1580 				{
1581 					if (addangle)
1582 						buflim++;
1583 					addangle = false;
1584 				}
1585 			}
1586 			else if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1587 			{
1588 				/* syntax error: unmatched > */
1589 				if (copylev > 0 && bp > bufhead)
1590 					bp--;
1591 				quoteit = true;
1592 				continue;
1593 			}
1594 			if (copylev++ <= 0)
1595 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1596 			continue;
1597 		}
1598 
1599 		/* must be a real address character */
1600 	putg:
1601 		if (copylev <= 0 && !putgmac)
1602 		{
1603 			if (bp > buf && bp[-1] == ')')
1604 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1605 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(MACROEXPAND);
1606 			SM_APPEND_CHAR('g');
1607 			putgmac = true;
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	/* repair any syntactic damage */
1612 	if (realqmode && bp < bufend)
1613 		*bp++ = '"';
1614 	while (realcmtlev-- > 0 && bp < bufend)
1615 		*bp++ = ')';
1616 	if (addangle && bp < bufend)
1617 		*bp++ = '>';
1618 	*bp = '\0';
1619 	if (bp < bufend)
1620 		goto success;
1621 
1622  returng:
1623 	/* String too long, punt */
1624 	buf[0] = '<';
1625 	buf[1] = MACROEXPAND;
1626 	buf[2]= 'g';
1627 	buf[3] = '>';
1628 	buf[4]= '\0';
1629 	sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1630 		  "Dropped invalid comments from header address");
1631 
1632  success:
1633 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1634 	{
1635 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr=>`");
1636 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), buf);
1637 		sm_dprintf("'\n");
1638 	}
1639 	return buf;
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
1644 **
1645 **	Parameters:
1646 **		mci -- the connection information.
1647 **		hdr -- the header to put.
1648 **		e -- envelope to use.
1649 **		flags -- MIME conversion flags.
1650 **
1651 **	Returns:
1652 **		true iff header part was written successfully
1653 **
1654 **	Side Effects:
1655 **		none.
1656 */
1657 
1658 bool
1659 putheader(mci, hdr, e, flags)
1660 	register MCI *mci;
1661 	HDR *hdr;
1662 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1663 	int flags;
1664 {
1665 	register HDR *h;
1666 	char buf[SM_MAX(MAXLINE,BUFSIZ)];
1667 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
1668 
1669 	if (tTd(34, 1))
1670 		sm_dprintf("--- putheader, mailer = %s ---\n",
1671 			mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
1672 
1673 	/*
1674 	**  If we're in MIME mode, we're not really in the header of the
1675 	**  message, just the header of one of the parts of the body of
1676 	**  the message.  Therefore MCIF_INHEADER should not be turned on.
1677 	*/
1678 
1679 	if (!bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1680 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
1681 
1682 	for (h = hdr; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
1683 	{
1684 		register char *p = h->h_value;
1685 		char *q;
1686 
1687 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1688 		{
1689 			sm_dprintf("  %s:", h->h_field);
1690 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), p);
1691 		}
1692 
1693 		/* Skip empty headers */
1694 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
1695 			continue;
1696 
1697 		/* heuristic shortening of MIME fields to avoid MUA overflows */
1698 		if (MaxMimeFieldLength > 0 &&
1699 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1700 				macid("{checkMIMEFieldHeaders}")))
1701 		{
1702 			size_t len;
1703 
1704 			len = fix_mime_header(h, e);
1705 			if (len > 0)
1706 			{
1707 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1708 					  "Truncated MIME %s header due to field size (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1709 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1710 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1711 					sm_dprintf("  truncated MIME %s header due to field size  (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1712 						   h->h_field,
1713 						   (unsigned long) len);
1714 			}
1715 		}
1716 
1717 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1718 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1719 				macid("{checkMIMETextHeaders}")))
1720 		{
1721 			size_t len;
1722 
1723 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1724 			if (len > (size_t) MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1725 			{
1726 				h->h_value[MaxMimeHeaderLength - 1] = '\0';
1727 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1728 					  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1729 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1730 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1731 					sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1732 						   h->h_field,
1733 						   (unsigned long) len);
1734 			}
1735 		}
1736 
1737 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1738 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1739 				macid("{checkMIMEHeaders}")))
1740 		{
1741 			size_t len;
1742 
1743 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1744 			if (shorten_rfc822_string(h->h_value,
1745 						  MaxMimeHeaderLength))
1746 			{
1747 				if (len < MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1748 				{
1749 					/* we only rebalanced a bogus header */
1750 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1751 						  "Fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)",
1752 						  h->h_field);
1753 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1754 						sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)\n",
1755 							   h->h_field);
1756 				}
1757 				else
1758 				{
1759 					/* we actually shortened header */
1760 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1761 						  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1762 						  h->h_field,
1763 						  (unsigned long) len);
1764 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1765 						sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1766 							   h->h_field,
1767 							   (unsigned long) len);
1768 				}
1769 			}
1770 		}
1771 
1772 		/*
1773 		**  Suppress Content-Transfer-Encoding: if we are MIMEing
1774 		**  and we are potentially converting from 8 bit to 7 bit
1775 		**  MIME.  If converting, add a new CTE header in
1776 		**  mime8to7().
1777 		*/
1778 
1779 		if (bitset(H_CTE, h->h_flags) &&
1780 		    bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME,
1781 			   mci->mci_flags) &&
1782 		    !bitset(M87F_NO8TO7, flags))
1783 		{
1784 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1785 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (content-transfer-encoding))\n");
1786 			continue;
1787 		}
1788 
1789 		if (bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1790 		{
1791 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1792 				sm_dprintf("\n");
1793 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1794 				goto writeerr;
1795 			continue;
1796 		}
1797 
1798 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
1799 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1800 		    (h->h_macro == '\0' ||
1801 		     (q = macvalue(bitidx(h->h_macro), e)) == NULL ||
1802 		     *q == '\0'))
1803 		{
1804 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1805 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped)\n");
1806 			continue;
1807 		}
1808 
1809 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
1810 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
1811 		{
1812 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1813 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (resent))\n");
1814 			continue;
1815 		}
1816 
1817 		/* suppress return receipts if requested */
1818 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags) &&
1819 		    (RrtImpliesDsn || bitset(EF_NORECEIPT, e->e_flags)))
1820 		{
1821 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1822 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (receipt))\n");
1823 			continue;
1824 		}
1825 
1826 		/* macro expand value if generated internally */
1827 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) ||
1828 		    bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
1829 		{
1830 			expand(p, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1831 			p = buf;
1832 			if (*p == '\0')
1833 			{
1834 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1835 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- null value)\n");
1836 				continue;
1837 			}
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		if (bitset(H_BCC, h->h_flags))
1841 		{
1842 			/* Bcc: field -- either truncate or delete */
1843 			if (bitset(EF_DELETE_BCC, e->e_flags))
1844 			{
1845 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1846 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- bcc)\n");
1847 			}
1848 			else
1849 			{
1850 				/* no other recipient headers: truncate value */
1851 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(obuf, sizeof(obuf), 2,
1852 						   h->h_field, ":");
1853 				if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1854 					goto writeerr;
1855 			}
1856 			continue;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1860 			sm_dprintf("\n");
1861 
1862 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
1863 		{
1864 			/* address field */
1865 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
1866 
1867 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1868 				oldstyle = false;
1869 			commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e);
1870 		}
1871 		else
1872 		{
1873 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1874 				goto writeerr;
1875 		}
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	**  If we are converting this to a MIME message, add the
1880 	**  MIME headers (but not in MIME mode!).
1881 	*/
1882 
1883 #if MIME8TO7
1884 	if (bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1885 	    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1886 	    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
1887 	    !bitnset(M_8BITS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1888 	    !bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags) &&
1889 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL)
1890 	{
1891 		if (!putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci))
1892 			goto writeerr;
1893 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
1894 		{
1895 			(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf),
1896 					"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
1897 					defcharset(e));
1898 			if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1899 				goto writeerr;
1900 		}
1901 		if (hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header) == NULL
1902 		    && !putline("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit", mci))
1903 			goto writeerr;
1904 	}
1905 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
1906 	return true;
1907 
1908   writeerr:
1909 	return false;
1910 }
1911 
1912 /*
1913 **  PUT_VANILLA_HEADER -- output a fairly ordinary header
1914 **
1915 **	Parameters:
1916 **		h -- the structure describing this header
1917 **		v -- the value of this header
1918 **		mci -- the connection info for output
1919 **
1920 **	Returns:
1921 **		true iff header was written successfully
1922 */
1923 
1924 static bool
1925 put_vanilla_header(h, v, mci)
1926 	HDR *h;
1927 	char *v;
1928 	MCI *mci;
1929 {
1930 	register char *nlp;
1931 	register char *obp;
1932 	int putflags;
1933 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 256];	/* additional length for h_field */
1934 
1935 	putflags = PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE;
1936 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1937 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
1938 	(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
1939 	obp = obuf + strlen(obuf);
1940 	while ((nlp = strchr(v, '\n')) != NULL)
1941 	{
1942 		int l;
1943 
1944 		l = nlp - v;
1945 
1946 		/*
1947 		**  XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0
1948 		**  However, SPACELEFT() is always > 0 unless MAXLINE==1.
1949 		*/
1950 
1951 		if (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1 < (size_t) l)
1952 			l = SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1;
1953 
1954 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s", l, v);
1955 		if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
1956 			goto writeerr;
1957 		v += l + 1;
1958 		obp = obuf;
1959 		if (*v != ' ' && *v != '\t')
1960 			*obp++ = ' ';
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	/* XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0 */
1964 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s",
1965 			   (int) (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1), v);
1966 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
1967 
1968   writeerr:
1969 	return false;
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
1974 **
1975 **	Parameters:
1976 **		h -- the header field to output.
1977 **		p -- the value to put in it.
1978 **		oldstyle -- true if this is an old style header.
1979 **		mci -- the connection information.
1980 **		e -- the envelope containing the message.
1981 **
1982 **	Returns:
1983 **		true iff header field was written successfully
1984 **
1985 **	Side Effects:
1986 **		outputs "p" to "mci".
1987 */
1988 
1989 bool
1990 commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e)
1991 	register HDR *h;
1992 	register char *p;
1993 	bool oldstyle;
1994 	register MCI *mci;
1995 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1996 {
1997 	register char *obp;
1998 	int opos, omax, spaces;
1999 	bool firstone = true;
2000 	int putflags = PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE;
2001 	char **res;
2002 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
2003 
2004 	/*
2005 	**  Output the address list translated by the
2006 	**  mailer and with commas.
2007 	*/
2008 
2009 	if (tTd(14, 2))
2010 		sm_dprintf("commaize(%s:%s)\n", h->h_field, p);
2011 
2012 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2013 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
2014 
2015 	obp = obuf;
2016 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
2017 	/* opos = strlen(obp); instead of the next 3 lines? */
2018 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 1;
2019 	if (opos > 201)
2020 		opos = 201;
2021 	obp += opos;
2022 
2023 	spaces = 0;
2024 	while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2025 	{
2026 		++spaces;
2027 		++p;
2028 	}
2029 	if (spaces > 0)
2030 	{
2031 		SM_ASSERT(sizeof(obuf) > opos  * 2);
2032 
2033 		/*
2034 		**  Restrict number of spaces to half the length of buffer
2035 		**  so the header field body can be put in here too.
2036 		**  Note: this is a hack...
2037 		*/
2038 
2039 		if (spaces > sizeof(obuf) / 2)
2040 			spaces = sizeof(obuf) / 2;
2041 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%*s", spaces,
2042 				"");
2043 		opos += spaces;
2044 		obp += spaces;
2045 		SM_ASSERT(obp < &obuf[MAXLINE]);
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	omax = mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 2;
2049 	if (omax < 0 || omax > 78)
2050 		omax = 78;
2051 
2052 	/*
2053 	**  Run through the list of values.
2054 	*/
2055 
2056 	while (*p != '\0')
2057 	{
2058 		register char *name;
2059 		register int c;
2060 		char savechar;
2061 		int flags;
2062 		auto int status;
2063 
2064 		/*
2065 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
2066 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
2067 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
2068 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
2069 		**  signs mean keep going.
2070 		*/
2071 
2072 		/* find end of name */
2073 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
2074 			p++;
2075 		name = p;
2076 		res = NULL;
2077 		for (;;)
2078 		{
2079 			auto char *oldp;
2080 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
2081 
2082 			res = prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf,
2083 				      sizeof(pvpbuf), &oldp, ExtTokenTab, false);
2084 			p = oldp;
2085 #if _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR
2086 			/* ignore addresses that can't be parsed */
2087 			if (res == NULL)
2088 			{
2089 				name = p;
2090 				continue;
2091 			}
2092 #endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR */
2093 
2094 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
2095 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2096 				p++;
2097 
2098 			if (*p != '@')
2099 			{
2100 				p = oldp;
2101 				break;
2102 			}
2103 			++p;
2104 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2105 				p++;
2106 		}
2107 		/* at the end of one complete name */
2108 
2109 		/* strip off trailing white space */
2110 		while (p >= name &&
2111 		       ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2112 			p--;
2113 		if (++p == name)
2114 			continue;
2115 
2116 		/*
2117 		**  if prescan() failed go a bit backwards; this is a hack,
2118 		**  there should be some better error recovery.
2119 		*/
2120 
2121 		if (res == NULL && p > name &&
2122 		    !((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2123 			--p;
2124 		savechar = *p;
2125 		*p = '\0';
2126 
2127 		/* translate the name to be relative */
2128 		flags = RF_HEADERADDR|RF_ADDDOMAIN;
2129 		if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
2130 			flags |= RF_SENDERADDR;
2131 #if USERDB
2132 		else if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
2133 			 bitnset(M_UDBRECIPIENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
2134 		{
2135 			char *q;
2136 
2137 			q = udbsender(name, e->e_rpool);
2138 			if (q != NULL)
2139 				name = q;
2140 		}
2141 #endif /* USERDB */
2142 		status = EX_OK;
2143 		name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &status, e);
2144 		if (*name == '\0')
2145 		{
2146 			*p = savechar;
2147 			continue;
2148 		}
2149 		name = denlstring(name, false, true);
2150 
2151 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
2152 		opos += strlen(name);
2153 		if (!firstone)
2154 			opos += 2;
2155 		if (opos > omax && !firstone)
2156 		{
2157 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ",\n", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2158 			if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
2159 				goto writeerr;
2160 			obp = obuf;
2161 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, "        ", sizeof(obuf));
2162 			opos = strlen(obp);
2163 			obp += opos;
2164 			opos += strlen(name);
2165 		}
2166 		else if (!firstone)
2167 		{
2168 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ", ", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2169 			obp += 2;
2170 		}
2171 
2172 		while ((c = *name++) != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
2173 			*obp++ = c;
2174 		firstone = false;
2175 		*p = savechar;
2176 	}
2177 	if (obp < &obuf[sizeof(obuf)])
2178 		*obp = '\0';
2179 	else
2180 		obuf[sizeof(obuf) - 1] = '\0';
2181 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2182 
2183   writeerr:
2184 	return false;
2185 }
2186 
2187 /*
2188 **  COPYHEADER -- copy header list
2189 **
2190 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for header lists
2191 **
2192 **	Parameters:
2193 **		header -- list of header structures to copy.
2194 **		rpool -- resource pool, or NULL
2195 **
2196 **	Returns:
2197 **		a copy of 'header'.
2198 **
2199 **	Side Effects:
2200 **		none.
2201 */
2202 
2203 HDR *
2204 copyheader(header, rpool)
2205 	register HDR *header;
2206 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
2207 {
2208 	register HDR *newhdr;
2209 	HDR *ret;
2210 	register HDR **tail = &ret;
2211 
2212 	while (header != NULL)
2213 	{
2214 		newhdr = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rpool, sizeof(*newhdr));
2215 		STRUCTCOPY(*header, *newhdr);
2216 		*tail = newhdr;
2217 		tail = &newhdr->h_link;
2218 		header = header->h_link;
2219 	}
2220 	*tail = NULL;
2221 
2222 	return ret;
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226 **  FIX_MIME_HEADER -- possibly truncate/rebalance parameters in a MIME header
2227 **
2228 **	Run through all of the parameters of a MIME header and
2229 **	possibly truncate and rebalance the parameter according
2230 **	to MaxMimeFieldLength.
2231 **
2232 **	Parameters:
2233 **		h -- the header to truncate/rebalance
2234 **		e -- the current envelope
2235 **
2236 **	Returns:
2237 **		length of last offending field, 0 if all ok.
2238 **
2239 **	Side Effects:
2240 **		string modified in place
2241 */
2242 
2243 static size_t
2244 fix_mime_header(h, e)
2245 	HDR *h;
2246 	ENVELOPE *e;
2247 {
2248 	char *begin = h->h_value;
2249 	char *end;
2250 	size_t len = 0;
2251 	size_t retlen = 0;
2252 
2253 	if (begin == NULL || *begin == '\0')
2254 		return 0;
2255 
2256 	/* Split on each ';' */
2257 	/* find_character() never returns NULL */
2258 	while ((end = find_character(begin, ';')) != NULL)
2259 	{
2260 		char save = *end;
2261 		char *bp;
2262 
2263 		*end = '\0';
2264 
2265 		len = strlen(begin);
2266 
2267 		/* Shorten individual parameter */
2268 		if (shorten_rfc822_string(begin, MaxMimeFieldLength))
2269 		{
2270 			if (len < MaxMimeFieldLength)
2271 			{
2272 				/* we only rebalanced a bogus field */
2273 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
2274 					  "Fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)",
2275 					  h->h_field);
2276 				if (tTd(34, 11))
2277 					sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)\n",
2278 						   h->h_field);
2279 			}
2280 			else
2281 			{
2282 				/* we actually shortened the header */
2283 				retlen = len;
2284 			}
2285 		}
2286 
2287 		/* Collapse the possibly shortened string with rest */
2288 		bp = begin + strlen(begin);
2289 		if (bp != end)
2290 		{
2291 			char *ep = end;
2292 
2293 			*end = save;
2294 			end = bp;
2295 
2296 			/* copy character by character due to overlap */
2297 			while (*ep != '\0')
2298 				*bp++ = *ep++;
2299 			*bp = '\0';
2300 		}
2301 		else
2302 			*end = save;
2303 		if (*end == '\0')
2304 			break;
2305 
2306 		/* Move past ';' */
2307 		begin = end + 1;
2308 	}
2309 	return retlen;
2310 }
2311