xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/oamuser/user/userdefs.c (revision a7fe1d5b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
29 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 2013 RackTop Systems.
33  */
34 
35 /*LINTLIBRARY*/
36 
37 #include	<sys/types.h>
38 #include	<stdio.h>
39 #include	<string.h>
40 #include	<userdefs.h>
41 #include	<user_attr.h>
42 #include	<limits.h>
43 #include	<stdlib.h>
44 #include	<stddef.h>
45 #include	<time.h>
46 #include	<unistd.h>
47 #include	"userdisp.h"
48 #include	"funcs.h"
49 #include	"messages.h"
50 
51 /* Print out a NL when the line gets too long */
52 #define	PRINTNL()	\
53 	if (outcount > 40) { \
54 		outcount = 0; \
55 		(void) fprintf(fptr, "\n"); \
56 	}
57 
58 #define	SKIPWS(ptr)	while (*ptr && (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t')) ptr++
59 
60 static char *dup_to_nl(char *);
61 
62 static struct userdefs defaults = {
63 	DEFRID, DEFGROUP, DEFGNAME, DEFPARENT, DEFSKL,
64 	DEFSHL, DEFINACT, DEFEXPIRE, DEFAUTH, DEFPROF,
65 	DEFROLE, DEFPROJ, DEFPROJNAME, DEFLIMPRIV,
66 	DEFDFLTPRIV, DEFLOCK_AFTER_RETRIES
67 };
68 
69 #define	INT	0
70 #define	STR	1
71 #define	PROJID	2
72 
73 #define	DEFOFF(field)		offsetof(struct userdefs, field)
74 #define	FIELD(up, pe, type)	(*(type *)((char *)(up) + (pe)->off))
75 
76 typedef struct parsent {
77 	const char *name;	/* deffoo= */
78 	const size_t nmsz;	/* length of def= string (excluding \0) */
79 	const int type;		/* type of entry */
80 	const ptrdiff_t off;	/* offset in userdefs structure */
81 	const char *uakey;	/* user_attr key, if defined */
82 } parsent_t;
83 
84 static const parsent_t tab[] = {
85 	{ GIDSTR,	sizeof (GIDSTR) - 1,	INT,	DEFOFF(defgroup) },
86 	{ GNAMSTR,	sizeof (GNAMSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defgname) },
87 	{ PARSTR,	sizeof (PARSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defparent) },
88 	{ SKLSTR,	sizeof (SKLSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defskel) },
89 	{ SHELLSTR,	sizeof (SHELLSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defshell) },
90 	{ INACTSTR,	sizeof (INACTSTR) - 1,	INT,	DEFOFF(definact) },
91 	{ EXPIRESTR,	sizeof (EXPIRESTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defexpire) },
92 	{ AUTHSTR,	sizeof (AUTHSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defauth),
93 		USERATTR_AUTHS_KW },
94 	{ ROLESTR,	sizeof (ROLESTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defrole),
95 		USERATTR_ROLES_KW },
96 	{ PROFSTR,	sizeof (PROFSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defprof),
97 		USERATTR_PROFILES_KW },
98 	{ PROJSTR,	sizeof (PROJSTR) - 1,	PROJID,	DEFOFF(defproj) },
99 	{ PROJNMSTR,	sizeof (PROJNMSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defprojname) },
100 	{ LIMPRSTR,	sizeof (LIMPRSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(deflimpriv),
101 		USERATTR_LIMPRIV_KW },
102 	{ DFLTPRSTR,	sizeof (DFLTPRSTR) - 1,	STR,	DEFOFF(defdfltpriv),
103 		USERATTR_DFLTPRIV_KW },
104 	{ LOCK_AFTER_RETRIESSTR,	sizeof (LOCK_AFTER_RETRIESSTR) - 1,
105 		STR,	DEFOFF(deflock_after_retries),
106 		USERATTR_LOCK_AFTER_RETRIES_KW },
107 };
108 
109 #define	NDEF	(sizeof (tab) / sizeof (parsent_t))
110 
111 FILE *defptr;		/* default file - fptr */
112 
113 static const parsent_t *
114 scan(char **start_p)
115 {
116 	static int ind = NDEF - 1;
117 	char *cur_p = *start_p;
118 	int lastind = ind;
119 
120 	if (!*cur_p || *cur_p == '\n' || *cur_p == '#')
121 		return (NULL);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * The magic in this loop is remembering the last index when
125 	 * reentering the function; the entries above are also used to
126 	 * order the output to the default file.
127 	 */
128 	do {
129 		ind++;
130 		ind %= NDEF;
131 
132 		if (strncmp(cur_p, tab[ind].name, tab[ind].nmsz) == 0) {
133 			*start_p = cur_p + tab[ind].nmsz;
134 			return (&tab[ind]);
135 		}
136 	} while (ind != lastind);
137 
138 	return (NULL);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * getusrdef - access the user defaults file.  If it doesn't exist,
143  *		then returns default values of (values in userdefs.h):
144  *		defrid = 100
145  *		defgroup = 1
146  *		defgname = other
147  *		defparent = /home
148  *		defskel	= /usr/sadm/skel
149  *		defshell = /bin/sh
150  *		definact = 0
151  *		defexpire = 0
152  *		defauth = 0
153  *		defprof = 0
154  *		defrole = 0
155  *
156  *	If getusrdef() is unable to access the defaults file, it
157  *	returns a NULL pointer.
158  *
159  * 	If user defaults file exists, then getusrdef uses values
160  *  in it to override the above values.
161  */
162 
163 struct userdefs *
164 getusrdef(char *usertype)
165 {
166 	char instr[512], *ptr;
167 	const parsent_t *pe;
168 
169 	if (is_role(usertype)) {
170 		if ((defptr = fopen(DEFROLEFILE, "r")) == NULL) {
171 			defaults.defshell = DEFROLESHL;
172 			defaults.defprof = DEFROLEPROF;
173 			return (&defaults);
174 		}
175 	} else {
176 		if ((defptr = fopen(DEFFILE, "r")) == NULL)
177 			return (&defaults);
178 	}
179 
180 	while (fgets(instr, sizeof (instr), defptr) != NULL) {
181 		ptr = instr;
182 
183 		SKIPWS(ptr);
184 
185 		if (*ptr == '#')
186 			continue;
187 
188 		pe = scan(&ptr);
189 
190 		if (pe != NULL) {
191 			switch (pe->type) {
192 			case INT:
193 				FIELD(&defaults, pe, int) =
194 					(int)strtol(ptr, NULL, 10);
195 				break;
196 			case PROJID:
197 				FIELD(&defaults, pe, projid_t) =
198 					(projid_t)strtol(ptr, NULL, 10);
199 				break;
200 			case STR:
201 				FIELD(&defaults, pe, char *) = dup_to_nl(ptr);
202 				break;
203 			}
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	(void) fclose(defptr);
208 
209 	return (&defaults);
210 }
211 
212 static char *
213 dup_to_nl(char *from)
214 {
215 	char *res = strdup(from);
216 
217 	char *p = strchr(res, '\n');
218 	if (p)
219 		*p = '\0';
220 
221 	return (res);
222 }
223 
224 void
225 dispusrdef(FILE *fptr, unsigned flags, char *usertype)
226 {
227 	struct userdefs *deflts = getusrdef(usertype);
228 	int outcount = 0;
229 
230 	/* Print out values */
231 
232 	if (flags & D_GROUP) {
233 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "group=%s,%ld  ",
234 			deflts->defgname, deflts->defgroup);
235 		PRINTNL();
236 	}
237 
238 	if (flags & D_PROJ) {
239 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "project=%s,%ld  ",
240 		    deflts->defprojname, deflts->defproj);
241 		PRINTNL();
242 	}
243 
244 	if (flags & D_BASEDIR) {
245 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "basedir=%s  ", deflts->defparent);
246 		PRINTNL();
247 	}
248 
249 	if (flags & D_RID) {
250 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "rid=%ld  ", deflts->defrid);
251 		PRINTNL();
252 	}
253 
254 	if (flags & D_SKEL) {
255 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "skel=%s  ", deflts->defskel);
256 		PRINTNL();
257 	}
258 
259 	if (flags & D_SHELL) {
260 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "shell=%s  ", deflts->defshell);
261 		PRINTNL();
262 	}
263 
264 	if (flags & D_INACT) {
265 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "inactive=%d  ", deflts->definact);
266 		PRINTNL();
267 	}
268 
269 	if (flags & D_EXPIRE) {
270 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "expire=%s  ", deflts->defexpire);
271 		PRINTNL();
272 	}
273 
274 	if (flags & D_AUTH) {
275 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "auths=%s  ", deflts->defauth);
276 		PRINTNL();
277 	}
278 
279 	if (flags & D_PROF) {
280 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "profiles=%s  ", deflts->defprof);
281 		PRINTNL();
282 	}
283 
284 	if ((flags & D_ROLE) &&
285 	    (!is_role(usertype))) {
286 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "roles=%s  ", deflts->defrole);
287 		PRINTNL();
288 	}
289 
290 	if (flags & D_LPRIV) {
291 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "limitpriv=%s  ",
292 			deflts->deflimpriv);
293 		PRINTNL();
294 	}
295 
296 	if (flags & D_DPRIV) {
297 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "defaultpriv=%s  ",
298 			deflts->defdfltpriv);
299 		PRINTNL();
300 	}
301 
302 	if (flags & D_LOCK) {
303 		outcount += fprintf(fptr, "lock_after_retries=%s  ",
304 		    deflts->deflock_after_retries);
305 	}
306 
307 	if (outcount > 0)
308 		(void) fprintf(fptr, "\n");
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * putusrdef -
313  * 	changes default values in defadduser file
314  */
315 int
316 putusrdef(struct userdefs *defs, char *usertype)
317 {
318 	time_t timeval;		/* time value from time */
319 	int i;
320 	ptrdiff_t skip;
321 	char *hdr;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * file format is:
325 	 * #<tab>Default values for adduser.  Changed mm/dd/yy hh:mm:ss.
326 	 * defgroup=m	(m=default group id)
327 	 * defgname=str1	(str1=default group name)
328 	 * defparent=str2	(str2=default base directory)
329 	 * definactive=x	(x=default inactive)
330 	 * defexpire=y		(y=default expire)
331 	 * defproj=z		(z=numeric project id)
332 	 * defprojname=str3	(str3=default project name)
333 	 * ... etc ...
334 	 */
335 
336 	if (is_role(usertype)) {
337 		if ((defptr = fopen(DEFROLEFILE, "w")) == NULL) {
338 			errmsg(M_FAILED);
339 			return (EX_UPDATE);
340 		}
341 	} else {
342 		if ((defptr = fopen(DEFFILE, "w")) == NULL) {
343 			errmsg(M_FAILED);
344 			return (EX_UPDATE);
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	if (lockf(fileno(defptr), F_LOCK, 0) != 0) {
349 		/* print error if can't lock whole of DEFFILE */
350 		errmsg(M_UPDATE, "created");
351 		return (EX_UPDATE);
352 	}
353 
354 	if (is_role(usertype)) {
355 		/* If it's a role, we must skip the defrole field */
356 		skip = offsetof(struct userdefs, defrole);
357 		hdr = FHEADER_ROLE;
358 	} else {
359 		skip = -1;
360 		hdr = FHEADER;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* get time */
364 	timeval = time(NULL);
365 
366 	/* write it to file */
367 	if (fprintf(defptr, "%s%s\n", hdr, ctime(&timeval)) <= 0) {
368 		errmsg(M_UPDATE, "created");
369 		return (EX_UPDATE);
370 	}
371 
372 	for (i = 0; i < NDEF; i++) {
373 		int res = 0;
374 
375 		if (tab[i].off == skip)
376 			continue;
377 
378 		switch (tab[i].type) {
379 		case INT:
380 			res = fprintf(defptr, "%s%d\n", tab[i].name,
381 					FIELD(defs, &tab[i], int));
382 			break;
383 		case STR:
384 			res = fprintf(defptr, "%s%s\n", tab[i].name,
385 					FIELD(defs, &tab[i], char *));
386 			break;
387 		case PROJID:
388 			res = fprintf(defptr, "%s%d\n", tab[i].name,
389 					(int)FIELD(defs, &tab[i], projid_t));
390 			break;
391 		}
392 
393 		if (res <= 0) {
394 			errmsg(M_UPDATE, "created");
395 			return (EX_UPDATE);
396 		}
397 	}
398 
399 	(void) lockf(fileno(defptr), F_ULOCK, 0);
400 	(void) fclose(defptr);
401 
402 	return (EX_SUCCESS);
403 }
404 
405 /* Export command line keys to defaults for useradd -D */
406 void
407 update_def(struct userdefs *ud)
408 {
409 	int i;
410 
411 	for (i = 0; i < NDEF; i++) {
412 		char *val;
413 		if (tab[i].uakey != NULL &&
414 		    (val = getsetdefval(tab[i].uakey, NULL)) != NULL)
415 			FIELD(ud, &tab[i], char *) = val;
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 /* Import default keys for ordinary useradd */
420 void
421 import_def(struct userdefs *ud)
422 {
423 	int i;
424 
425 	for (i = 0; i < NDEF; i++) {
426 		if (tab[i].uakey != NULL && tab[i].type == STR) {
427 			char *val = FIELD(ud, &tab[i], char *);
428 			if (val == getsetdefval(tab[i].uakey, val))
429 				nkeys ++;
430 		}
431 	}
432 }
433