xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/newgrp/newgrp.c (revision 68300791)
17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
57c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
67c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
24*68300791Scf  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
28*68300791Scf /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
29*68300791Scf /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
30*68300791Scf 
317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * newgrp [-l | -] [group]
357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * rules
377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	if no arg, group id in password file is used
387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	else if group id == id in password file
397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	else if login name is in member list
407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	else if password is present and user knows it
417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	else too bad
427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdio.h>
447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h>
457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <pwd.h>
467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <grp.h>
477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <crypt.h>
487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdlib.h>
507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <locale.h>
517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SHELL	"/usr/bin/sh"
537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	PATH	"PATH=:/usr/bin:"
557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	SUPATH	"PATH=:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	ELIM	128
577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	PW[] = "newgrp: Password: ";
597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	NG[] = "newgrp: Sorry";
607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	PD[] = "newgrp: Permission denied";
617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	UG[] = "newgrp: Unknown group";
627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	NS[] = "newgrp: You have no shell";
637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *homedir;
657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *logname;
667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *envinit[ELIM];
687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern char **environ;
697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *path = PATH;
707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *supath = SUPATH;
717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern void audit_newgrp_login(char *, int);
737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
74*68300791Scf void error(char *s) __NORETURN;
75*68300791Scf void warn(char *s);
76*68300791Scf void usage(void);
77*68300791Scf char *rname(char *);
78*68300791Scf 
79*68300791Scf int
80*68300791Scf main(int argc, char *argv[])
817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
82*68300791Scf 	char *s;
83*68300791Scf 	struct passwd *p;
847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	gid_t chkgrp();
857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int eflag = 0;
867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int flag;
877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uid_t uid;
887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *shell, *dir, *name;
897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size_t len;
907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef	DEBUG
927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	chroot(".");
937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)		/* Should be defined by cc -D */
977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TEXT_DOMAIN	"SYS_TEST"	/* Use this only if it weren't */
987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((p = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error(NG);
1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	endpwent();
1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((flag = getopt(argc, argv, "l")) != EOF) {
1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (flag) {
1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'l':
1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			eflag++;
1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argc -= optind;
1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argv = &argv[optind];
1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc > 0 && *argv[0] == '-') {
1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (eflag)
1227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		eflag++;
1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argv++;
1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		--argc;
1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc > 0)
1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		p->pw_gid = chkgrp(argv[0], p);
1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uid = p->pw_uid;
1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	len = strlen(p->pw_dir) + 1;
1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((dir = (char *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("newgrp: Memory request failed");
1367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strncpy(dir, p->pw_dir, len);
1377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	len = strlen(p->pw_name) + 1;
1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((name = (char *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error("newgrp: Memory request failed");
1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strncpy(name, p->pw_name, len);
1417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (setgid(p->pw_gid) < 0 || setuid(getuid()) < 0)
1437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		error(NG);
1447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (!*p->pw_shell) {
1467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((shell = getenv("SHELL")) != NULL) {
1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			p->pw_shell = shell;
1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			p->pw_shell = SHELL;
1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (eflag) {
1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		char *simple;
1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		len = strlen(dir) + 6;
1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((homedir = (char *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			error("newgrp: Memory request failed");
1597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(homedir, len, "HOME=%s", dir);
1607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		len = strlen(name) + 9;
1617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((logname = (char *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
1627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			error("newgrp: Memory request failed");
1637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(logname, len, "LOGNAME=%s", name);
1647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		envinit[2] = logname;
1677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		chdir(dir);
1687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		envinit[0] = homedir;
1697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (uid == 0)
1707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			envinit[1] = supath;
1717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
1727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			envinit[1] = path;
1737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		envinit[3] = NULL;
1747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		environ = envinit;
1757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		len = strlen(p->pw_shell) + 2;
1777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((shell = (char *)malloc(len)) == NULL)
1787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			error("newgrp: Memory request failed");
1797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(shell, len, "-%s", p->pw_shell);
1807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		simple = strrchr(shell, '/');
1817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (simple) {
1827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			*(shell+1) = '\0';
1837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			shell = strcat(shell, ++simple);
1847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else
1877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		shell = p->pw_shell;
1887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	execl(p->pw_shell, shell, NULL);
1907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	error(NS);
191*68300791Scf 	/* NOTREACHED */
1927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
194*68300791Scf void
195*68300791Scf warn(char *s)
1967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
1977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gettext(s));
1987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
200*68300791Scf void
201*68300791Scf error(char *s)
2027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
2037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	warn(s);
2047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(1);
2057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate gid_t
2087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate chkgrp(gname, p)
2097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char	*gname;
2107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate struct	passwd *p;
2117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
212*68300791Scf 	char **t;
213*68300791Scf 	struct group *g;
2147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	g = getgrnam(gname);
2167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	endgrent();
2177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (g == NULL) {
2187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		warn(UG);
2197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (getgid());
2207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
2217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (p->pw_gid == g->gr_gid || getuid() == 0)
2227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (g->gr_gid);
2237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (t = g->gr_mem; *t; ++t) {
2247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strcmp(p->pw_name, *t) == 0)
2257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (g->gr_gid);
2267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
2277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (*g->gr_passwd) {
2287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
2297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			error(PD);
2307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
2317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strcmp(g->gr_passwd,
2327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    crypt(getpass(PW), g->gr_passwd)) == 0) {
2337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			audit_newgrp_login(gname, 0);
2347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (g->gr_gid);
2357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
2367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		audit_newgrp_login(gname, 1);
2377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
2387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	warn(NG);
2397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (getgid());
2407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * return pointer to rightmost component of pathname
2447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate char *
246*68300791Scf rname(char *pn)
2477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
248*68300791Scf 	char *q;
2497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	q = pn;
2517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (*pn)
2527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (*pn++ == '/')
2537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			q = pn;
2547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (q);
2557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
257*68300791Scf void
258*68300791Scf usage(void)
2597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
2607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	fprintf(stderr, gettext(
2617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		"usage: newgrp [-l | -] [group]\n"));
2627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(2);
2637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
264