xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/modload/update_drv.c (revision 6532b960)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <locale.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include "addrem.h"
33 #include "errmsg.h"
34 #include "plcysubr.h"
35 
36 /* function prototypes */
37 static void	usage();
38 static int	unload_drv(char *, int, int);
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * try to modunload driver.
43  * return -1 on failure and 0 on success
44  */
45 static int
46 unload_drv(char *driver_name, int force_flag, int verbose_flag)
47 {
48 	int modid;
49 
50 	get_modid(driver_name, &modid);
51 	if (modid != -1) {
52 		if (modctl(MODUNLOAD, modid) < 0) {
53 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MODUN), driver_name);
54 			if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
55 				if (verbose_flag) {
56 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
57 					    gettext(NOUPDATE), driver_name);
58 				}
59 				/* clean up and exit. remove lock file */
60 				err_exit();
61 			}
62 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(FORCE_UPDATE),
63 			    driver_name);
64 
65 			return (-1);
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	return (0);
70 }
71 
72 
73 static void
74 usage()
75 {
76 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(UPD_DRV_USAGE));
77 	exit(1);
78 }
79 
80 
81 int
82 main(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84 	int	error, opt, major;
85 	int	cleanup_flag = 0;
86 	int	update_conf = 1;	/* reload driver.conf by default */
87 	int	verbose_flag = 0;	/* -v option */
88 	int	force_flag = 0;		/* -f option */
89 	int	a_flag = 0;		/* -a option */
90 	int	d_flag = 0;		/* -d option */
91 	int	i_flag = 0;		/* -i option */
92 	int	l_flag = 0;		/* -l option */
93 	int	m_flag = 0;		/* -m option */
94 	int	n_flag = 0;		/* -n option */
95 	char	*perms = NULL;
96 	char	*aliases = NULL;
97 	char	*basedir = NULL;
98 	char	*policy = NULL;
99 	char	*aliases2 = NULL;
100 	char	*priv = NULL;
101 	char	*driver_name;
102 	int	found;
103 	major_t major_num;
104 	int	rval;
105 
106 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
107 #if	!defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)	/* Should be defined by cc -D */
108 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"	/* Use this only if it weren't */
109 #endif
110 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
111 
112 	/*  must be run by root */
113 	if (getuid() != 0) {
114 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NOT_ROOT));
115 		exit(1);
116 	}
117 
118 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:ni:b:p:adlfuvP:")) != EOF) {
119 		switch (opt) {
120 		case 'a':
121 			a_flag++;
122 			break;
123 		case 'b':
124 			update_conf = 0;	/* don't update .conf file */
125 			basedir = optarg;
126 			break;
127 		case 'd':
128 			d_flag++;
129 			break;
130 		case 'f':
131 			force_flag++;
132 			break;
133 		case 'i':
134 			i_flag++;
135 			aliases = optarg;
136 			if (check_space_within_quote(aliases) == ERROR) {
137 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_SPACE),
138 				    aliases);
139 				exit(1);
140 			}
141 			break;
142 		case 'l':	/* private option */
143 			l_flag++;
144 			break;
145 		case 'm':
146 			m_flag++;
147 			perms = optarg;
148 			break;
149 		case 'n':
150 			n_flag++;
151 			update_conf = 0;
152 			break;
153 		case 'p':
154 			policy = optarg;
155 			break;
156 		case 'v':
157 			verbose_flag++;
158 			break;
159 		case 'P':
160 			priv = optarg;
161 			break;
162 		case '?' :
163 		default:
164 			usage();
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * check for flags and extra args
170 	 */
171 	if ((argv[optind] == NULL) || (optind + 1 != argc)) {
172 		usage();
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * - cannot be adding and removing at the same time
177 	 * - if -a or -d is specified, it's an error if none of
178 	 *   -i/-m/-p/-P is specified.
179 	 */
180 	if ((a_flag && d_flag) ||
181 	    ((a_flag || d_flag) &&
182 	    !m_flag && !i_flag && priv == NULL && policy == NULL)) {
183 		usage();
184 	}
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * - with -d option or -a option either -i 'identify_name',
188 	 *	-m 'permission',  -p 'policy' or -P 'priv' should be specified
189 	 */
190 	if (m_flag || i_flag || policy != NULL || priv != NULL) {
191 		if (!(a_flag || d_flag))
192 			usage();
193 	}
194 
195 	driver_name = argv[optind];
196 
197 	/* set up update_drv filenames */
198 	if ((build_filenames(basedir)) == ERROR) {
199 		exit(1);
200 	}
201 
202 	/* no lock is needed for listing minor perm entry */
203 	if (l_flag) {
204 		list_entry(minor_perm, driver_name, ":");
205 
206 		return (NOERR);
207 	}
208 
209 	/* must be only running version of add_drv/update_drv/rem_drv */
210 	enter_lock();
211 
212 	if ((check_perms_aliases(m_flag, i_flag)) == ERROR) {
213 		err_exit();
214 	}
215 
216 	/* update_drv doesn't modify /etc/name_to_major file */
217 	if ((check_name_to_major(R_OK)) == ERROR)
218 		err_exit();
219 
220 	if ((n_flag == 0) &&
221 	    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0)) &&
222 	    (priv != NULL) && check_priv_entry(priv, a_flag) != 0)
223 		err_exit();
224 
225 	if (policy != NULL && (policy = check_plcy_entry(policy, driver_name,
226 	    d_flag ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE)) == NULL)
227 		err_exit();
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * ADD: -a option
231 	 * i_flag: update /etc/driver_aliases
232 	 * m_flag: update /etc/minor_perm
233 	 * -p: update /etc/security/device_policy
234 	 * -P: update /etc/security/extra_privs
235 	 * if force_flag is specified continue w/ the next operation
236 	 */
237 	if (a_flag) {
238 		if (m_flag) {
239 			/* check if the permissions are valid */
240 			if ((error = check_perm_opts(perms)) == ERROR) {
241 				if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
242 					exit_unlock();
243 					return (error);
244 				}
245 			}
246 
247 			/*
248 			 * update the file, if and only if
249 			 * we didn't run into error earlier.
250 			 */
251 			if ((error != ERROR) &&
252 			    (error = update_minor_entry(driver_name, perms))) {
253 				if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
254 					exit_unlock();
255 					return (error);
256 				}
257 			}
258 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_NAM_MAJ;
259 
260 			/*
261 			 * Notify running system of minor perm change
262 			 */
263 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
264 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
265 				rval = devfs_add_minor_perm(driver_name,
266 				    log_minorperm_error);
267 				if (rval) {
268 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
269 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
270 					    driver_name);
271 				}
272 			}
273 		}
274 
275 		if (priv != NULL) {
276 			(void) append_to_file(driver_name, priv, extra_privs,
277 			    ',', ":", 0);
278 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DRV_PRIV;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (policy != NULL) {
282 			if ((error = update_device_policy(device_policy,
283 			    policy, B_TRUE)) != 0) {
284 				exit_unlock();
285 				return (error);
286 			}
287 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DEV_POLICY;
288 		}
289 
290 		if (i_flag) {
291 			found = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
292 			if (found == ERROR) {
293 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MAX_MAJOR),
294 				    name_to_major);
295 				err_exit();
296 			}
297 
298 			if (found == UNIQUE) {
299 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
300 				    gettext(ERR_NOT_INSTALLED), driver_name);
301 				err_exit();
302 			}
303 
304 			major_num = (major_t)found;
305 
306 			/*
307 			 * To ease the nuisance of using update_drv
308 			 * in packaging scripts, do not require that
309 			 * existing driver aliases be trimmed from
310 			 * the command line.  If an invocation asks
311 			 * to add an alias and it's already there,
312 			 * drive on.  We implement this by removing
313 			 * duplicates now and add the remainder.
314 			 */
315 			error = trim_duplicate_aliases(driver_name,
316 			    aliases, &aliases2);
317 			if (error == ERROR) {
318 				exit_unlock();
319 				return (error);
320 			}
321 
322 			/*
323 			 * if the list of aliases to be added is
324 			 * now empty, we're done.
325 			 */
326 			if (aliases2 == NULL)
327 				goto done;
328 
329 			/*
330 			 * unless force_flag is specified check that
331 			 * path-oriented aliases we are adding exist
332 			 */
333 			if ((force_flag == 0) && ((error =
334 			    aliases_paths_exist(aliases2)) == ERROR)) {
335 				exit_unlock();
336 				return (error);
337 			}
338 
339 			/* update the file */
340 			if ((error = update_driver_aliases(driver_name,
341 			    aliases2)) == ERROR) {
342 				exit_unlock();
343 				return (error);
344 			}
345 
346 
347 			/* optionally update the running system - not -b */
348 			if (update_conf) {
349 				/* paranoia - if we crash whilst configuring */
350 				sync();
351 				cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DRV_ALIAS;
352 				if (config_driver(driver_name, major_num,
353 				    aliases2, NULL, cleanup_flag,
354 				    verbose_flag) == ERROR) {
355 					err_exit();
356 				}
357 			}
358 
359 		}
360 
361 done:
362 		if (update_conf && (i_flag || policy != NULL)) {
363 			/* load the driver */
364 			load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
365 		}
366 
367 		exit_unlock();
368 
369 		return (0);
370 	}
371 
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * DELETE: -d option
375 	 * i_flag: update /etc/driver_aliases
376 	 * m_flag: update /etc/minor_perm
377 	 * -p: update /etc/security/device_policy
378 	 * -P: update /etc/security/extra_privs
379 	 */
380 	if (d_flag) {
381 		int err = NOERR;
382 
383 		if (m_flag) {
384 			/*
385 			 * On a running system, we first need to
386 			 * remove devfs's idea of the minor perms.
387 			 * We don't have any ability to do this singly
388 			 * at this point.
389 			 */
390 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
391 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
392 				rval = devfs_rm_minor_perm(driver_name,
393 				    log_minorperm_error);
394 				if (rval) {
395 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
396 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
397 					    driver_name);
398 				}
399 			}
400 
401 			if ((error = delete_entry(minor_perm,
402 			    driver_name, ":", perms)) != NOERR) {
403 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
404 				    driver_name, minor_perm);
405 				err = error;
406 			}
407 			/*
408 			 * Notify running system of new minor perm state
409 			 */
410 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
411 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
412 				rval = devfs_add_minor_perm(driver_name,
413 				    log_minorperm_error);
414 				if (rval) {
415 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
416 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
417 					    driver_name);
418 				}
419 			}
420 		}
421 
422 		if (i_flag) {
423 			found = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
424 			if (found == ERROR) {
425 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MAX_MAJOR),
426 				    name_to_major);
427 				err_exit();
428 			}
429 
430 			if (found == UNIQUE) {
431 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
432 				    gettext(ERR_NOT_INSTALLED), driver_name);
433 				err_exit();
434 			}
435 
436 			major_num = (major_t)found;
437 
438 			/*
439 			 * verify that the aliases to be deleted exist
440 			 * before removal.  With -f, failing to
441 			 * remove an alias is not an error so we
442 			 * can continue on to update the kernel.
443 			 */
444 			error = NOERR;
445 			rval = aliases_exist(driver_name, aliases);
446 			if (rval == ERROR && (force_flag == 0)) {
447 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
448 				    gettext(ERR_ALIAS_NOT_BOUND),
449 				    driver_name);
450 				if (err != NOERR)
451 					err = rval;
452 			}
453 			if (rval == NOERR)
454 				error = delete_entry(driver_aliases,
455 				    driver_name, ":", aliases);
456 			if (error != NOERR && (force_flag == 0)) {
457 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
458 				    driver_name, driver_aliases);
459 				if (err != NOERR)
460 					err = error;
461 			}
462 
463 			/*
464 			 * optionally update the running system - not -b.
465 			 * Unless -f is specified, error if one or more
466 			 * devices remain bound to the alias.
467 			 */
468 			if (err == NOERR && update_conf) {
469 				/* paranoia - if we crash whilst configuring */
470 				sync();
471 				error = unconfig_driver(driver_name, major_num,
472 				    aliases, verbose_flag, force_flag);
473 				if (error == ERROR && force_flag == 0) {
474 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
475 					    gettext(ERR_DEV_IN_USE),
476 					    driver_name);
477 					if (err != NOERR)
478 						err = error;
479 				}
480 			}
481 		}
482 
483 		if (priv != NULL) {
484 			if ((error = delete_entry(extra_privs, driver_name, ":",
485 			    priv)) != NOERR) {
486 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
487 				    driver_name, extra_privs);
488 				if (err != NOERR)
489 					err = error;
490 			}
491 		}
492 
493 		if (policy != NULL) {
494 			if ((error = delete_plcy_entry(device_policy,
495 			    policy)) != NOERR) {
496 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
497 				    driver_name, device_policy);
498 				if (err != NOERR)
499 					err = error;
500 			}
501 		}
502 
503 		if (err == NOERR && update_conf) {
504 			if (i_flag || m_flag) {
505 				/* try to unload the driver */
506 				(void) unload_drv(driver_name,
507 				    force_flag, verbose_flag);
508 			}
509 			/* reload the policy */
510 			if (policy != NULL)
511 				load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
512 		}
513 		exit_unlock();
514 
515 		return (err);
516 	}
517 
518 	/* driver name must exist (for update_conf stuff) */
519 	major = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
520 	if (major == ERROR) {
521 		err_exit();
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Update driver.conf file:
526 	 *	First try to unload driver module. If it fails, there may
527 	 *	be attached devices using the old driver.conf properties,
528 	 *	so we cannot safely update driver.conf
529 	 *
530 	 *	The user may specify -f to force a driver.conf update.
531 	 *	In this case, we will update driver.conf cache. All attached
532 	 *	devices still reference old driver.conf properties, including
533 	 *	driver global properties. Devices attached in the future will
534 	 *	referent properties in the updated driver.conf file.
535 	 */
536 	if (update_conf) {
537 		(void) unload_drv(driver_name, force_flag, verbose_flag);
538 
539 		if ((modctl(MODUNLOADDRVCONF, major) != 0) ||
540 		    (modctl(MODLOADDRVCONF, major) != 0)) {
541 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_DRVCONF),
542 			    driver_name);
543 			err_exit();
544 		}
545 
546 		if (verbose_flag) {
547 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(DRVCONF_UPDATED),
548 			    driver_name);
549 		}
550 		load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
551 	}
552 
553 	exit_unlock();
554 
555 	return (NOERR);
556 }
557