xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mkfile/mkfile.c (revision 2a8bcb4e)
17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
57c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
67c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
24*6db6c2a6Sperrin  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdio.h>
297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <ctype.h>
307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <unistd.h>
317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/stat.h>
327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <fcntl.h>
337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdlib.h>
347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <libintl.h>
367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <errno.h>
377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MIN(a, b)	((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	BLOCK_SIZE	512		/* bytes */
417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	KILOBYTE	1024
427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	MEGABYTE	(KILOBYTE * KILOBYTE)
437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	GIGABYTE	(KILOBYTE * MEGABYTE)
447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	FILE_MODE	(S_ISVTX + S_IRUSR + S_IWUSR)
467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void usage(void);
487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
main(int argc,char ** argv)507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate main(int argc, char **argv)
517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char	*opts;
537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	off_t	size;
547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size_t	len;
557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size_t	mult = 1;
56*6db6c2a6Sperrin 	char	*buf = NULL;
57*6db6c2a6Sperrin 	size_t	bufsz = 0;
587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	errors = 0;
597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	i;
607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	verbose = 0;	/* option variable */
617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	nobytes = 0;	/* option variable */
627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	saverr;
637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc == 1)
657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (argv[1] && argv[1][0] == '-') {
687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		opts = &argv[1][0];
697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		while (*(++opts)) {
707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			switch (*opts) {
717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case 'v':
727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				verbose++;
737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case 'n':
757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				nobytes++;
767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			default:
787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				usage();
797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argc--;
827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argv++;
837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc < 3)
857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	len = strlen(argv[1]);
887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (len && isalpha(argv[1][len-1])) {
897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (argv[1][len-1]) {
907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'k':
917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'K':
927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mult = KILOBYTE;
937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'b':
957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'B':
967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mult = BLOCK_SIZE;
977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'm':
997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'M':
1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mult = MEGABYTE;
1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'g':
1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'G':
1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mult = GIGABYTE;
1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
107*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
108*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			    gettext("unknown size %s\n"), argv[1]);
1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		for (i = 0; i <= (len-2); i++) {
1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!isdigit(argv[1][i])) {
114*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
115*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				    gettext("unknown size %s\n"), argv[1]);
1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				usage();
1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argv[1][len-1] = '\0';
1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size = ((off_t)atoll(argv[1]) * (off_t)mult);
1227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argv++;
1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argc--;
1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (argc > 1) {
1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		int fd;
1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (verbose)
130*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("%s %lld bytes\n"),
131*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			    argv[1], (offset_t)size);
1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fd = open(argv[1], O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_RDWR, FILE_MODE);
1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (fd < 0) {
1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saverr = errno;
1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
1367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    gettext("Could not open %s: %s\n"),
1377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    argv[1], strerror(saverr));
1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			errors++;
1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argv++;
1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argc--;
1417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
1427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)size-1, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saverr = errno;
1457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "Could not seek to offset %ld in %s: %s\n"),
1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    (ulong_t)size-1, argv[1], strerror(saverr));
1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) close(fd);
1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			errors++;
1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argv++;
1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argc--;
1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else if (write(fd, "", 1) != 1) {
1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saverr = errno;
1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "Could not set length of %s: %s\n"),
1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    argv[1], strerror(saverr));
1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) close(fd);
1597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			errors++;
1607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argv++;
1617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argc--;
1627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
1637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!nobytes) {
1667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			off_t written = 0;
167*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			struct stat64 st;
1687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
1707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				saverr = errno;
1717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    "Could not seek to beginning of %s: %s\n"),
1737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    argv[1], strerror(saverr));
1747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) close(fd);
1757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				errors++;
1767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				argv++;
1777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				argc--;
1787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
1797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
180*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			if (fstat64(fd, &st) < 0) {
181*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				saverr = errno;
182*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
183*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				    "Could not fstat64 %s: %s\n"),
184*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				    argv[1], strerror(saverr));
185*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				(void) close(fd);
186*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				errors++;
187*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				argv++;
188*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				argc--;
189*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				continue;
190*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			}
191*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			if (bufsz != st.st_blksize) {
192*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				if (buf)
193*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					free(buf);
194*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				bufsz = (size_t)st.st_blksize;
195*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				buf = calloc(bufsz, 1);
196*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				if (buf == NULL) {
197*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
198*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					    "Could not allocate buffer of"
199*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					    " size %d\n"), (int)bufsz);
200*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					(void) close(fd);
201*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					bufsz = 0;
202*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					errors++;
203*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					argv++;
204*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					argc--;
205*6db6c2a6Sperrin 					continue;
206*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				}
207*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			}
2087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			while (written < size) {
2097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				ssize_t result;
210*6db6c2a6Sperrin 				size_t bytes = (size_t)MIN(bufsz, size-written);
2117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if ((result = write(fd, buf, bytes)) !=
2137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    (ssize_t)bytes) {
2147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					saverr = errno;
2157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (result < 0)
2167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    result = 0;
2177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					written += result;
2187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
2197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "%s: initialized %lu of %lu bytes: %s\n"),
2207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    argv[1], (ulong_t)written,
2217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    (ulong_t)size,
2227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    strerror(saverr));
2237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					errors++;
2247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					break;
2257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
2267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				written += bytes;
2277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
2287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
2307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * A write(2) call in the above loop failed so
2317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * close out this file and go on (error was
2327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * already incremented when the write(2) failed).
2337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
2347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (written < size) {
2357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) close(fd);
2367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				argv++;
2377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				argc--;
2387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
2397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
2407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
2417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (close(fd) < 0) {
2427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			saverr = errno;
2437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
2447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "Error encountered when closing %s: %s\n"),
2457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    argv[1], strerror(saverr));
2467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			errors++;
2477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argv++;
2487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			argc--;
2497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
2507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
2517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
2537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Only set the modes (including the sticky bit) if we
2547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * had no problems.  It is not an error for the chmod(2)
2557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * to fail, but do issue a warning.
2567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
2577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (chmod(argv[1], FILE_MODE) < 0)
258*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
259*6db6c2a6Sperrin 			    "warning: couldn't set mode to %#o\n"), FILE_MODE);
2607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argv++;
2627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		argc--;
2637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
2647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (errors);
2657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
usage()2677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void usage()
2687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
269*6db6c2a6Sperrin 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
270*6db6c2a6Sperrin 		"Usage: mkfile [-nv] <size>[g|k|b|m] <name1> [<name2>] ...\n"));
2717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(1);
2727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* NOTREACHED */
2737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
274