1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * PPPoE Server-mode daemon option parsing.
24  *
25  * Copyright 2000-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Use is subject to license terms.
27  */
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <assert.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <pwd.h>
40 #include <grp.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 #include <stropts.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
49 #include <net/sppptun.h>
50 
51 #include "common.h"
52 #include "logging.h"
53 
54 #define	MAX_KEYWORD	4096	/* Maximum token length */
55 #define	MAX_NEST	32	/* Maximum ${$sub} nesting */
56 #define	MAXARGS		256	/* Maximum number of pppd arguments */
57 
58 /*
59  * Client filter entry.  These are linked in *reverse* order so that
60  * the DAG created by file inclusion nesting works as expected.  Since
61  * the administrator who wrote the configuration expects "first
62  * match," this means that tests against the filter list must actually
63  * use "last match."
64  */
65 struct filter_entry {
66 	struct filter_entry *fe_prev;	/* Previous filter in list */
67 	struct ether_addr fe_mac;	/* MAC address */
68 	struct ether_addr fe_mask;	/* Mask for above address test */
69 	uchar_t fe_isexcept;	/* invert sense; exclude matching clients */
70 	uchar_t fe_prevcopy;		/* fe_prev points to copied list */
71 	uchar_t fe_unused[2];		/* padding */
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  * Note: I would like to make the strings and filters here const, but
76  * I can't because they have to be passed to free() during parsing.  I
77  * could work around this with offsetof() or data copies, but it's not
78  * worth the effort.
79  */
80 struct service_entry {
81 	const char *se_name;		/* Name of service */
82 	struct filter_entry *se_flist;	/* Pointer to list of client filters */
83 	uint_t se_flags;		/* SEF_* flags (below) */
84 	int se_debug;			/* Debug level (0=nodebug) */
85 	char *se_server;		/* Server (AC) name */
86 	char *se_pppd;			/* Options for pppd */
87 	char *se_path;			/* Path to pppd executable */
88 	char *se_extra;			/* Extra options */
89 	char *se_log;			/* Log file */
90 	uid_t se_uid;			/* User ID */
91 	gid_t se_gid;			/* Group ID */
92 };
93 
94 #define	SEF_WILD	0x00000001	/* Offer in wildcard reply */
95 #define	SEF_NOWILD	0x00000002	/* Don't offer in wildcard */
96 #define	SEF_CFLIST	0x00000004	/* se_flist copied from global */
97 #define	SEF_CSERVER	0x00000008	/* se_server copied from global */
98 #define	SEF_CPPPD	0x00000010	/* se_pppd copied from global */
99 #define	SEF_CPATH	0x00000020	/* se_path copied from global */
100 #define	SEF_CEXTRA	0x00000040	/* se_extra copied from global */
101 #define	SEF_CLOG	0x00000080	/* se_log copied from global */
102 #define	SEF_UIDSET	0x00000100	/* se_uid has been set */
103 #define	SEF_GIDSET	0x00000200	/* se_gid has been set */
104 #define	SEF_DEBUGCLR	0x00000400	/* do not add se_debug from global */
105 #define	SEF_CDEV	0x00000800	/* copied devs (parse only) */
106 
107 /*
108  * One of these is allocated per lower-level stream (device) that is
109  * referenced by the configuration files.  The queries are received
110  * per device, and this structure allows us to find all of the
111  * services that correspond to that device.
112  */
113 struct device_entry {
114 	const char *de_name;
115 	const struct service_entry **de_services;
116 	int de_nservices;
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * This is the parsed configuration.  While a new configuration is
121  * being read, this is kept around until the new configuration is
122  * ready, and then it is discarded in one operation.  It has an array
123  * of device entries (as above) -- one per referenced lower stream --
124  * and a pointer to the allocated parser information.  The latter is
125  * kept around because we reuse pointers rather than reallocating and
126  * copying the data.  There are thus multiple aliases to the dynamic
127  * data, and the "owner" (for purposes of freeing the storage) is
128  * considered to be this 'junk' list.
129  */
130 struct option_state {
131 	const struct device_entry *os_devices;
132 	int os_ndevices;
133 	struct per_file *os_pfjunk;	/* Kept for deallocation */
134 	char **os_evjunk;		/* ditto */
135 };
136 
137 /*
138  * This is the root pointer to the current parsed options.
139  * This cannot be const because it's passed to free() when reparsing
140  * options.
141  */
142 static struct option_state *cur_options;
143 
144 /* Global settings for module-wide options. */
145 static struct service_entry glob_svc;
146 
147 /*
148  * *******************************************************************
149  * Data structures generated during parsing.
150  */
151 
152 /* List of device names attached to one service */
153 struct device_list {
154 	struct device_list *dl_next;
155 	const char *dl_name;		/* Name of one device */
156 };
157 
158 /* Entry for a single defined service. */
159 struct service_list {
160 	struct service_entry sl_entry;	/* Parsed service data */
161 	struct service_list *sl_next;	/* Next service entry */
162 	struct parse_state *sl_parse;	/* Back pointer to state */
163 	struct device_list *sl_dev;	/* List of devices */
164 	int sl_serial;			/* Serial number (conflict resolve) */
165 };
166 #define	SESERIAL(x)	((struct service_list *)&(x))->sl_serial
167 #define	ISGLOBAL(x)	((x) == &(x)->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_global)
168 
169 /*
170  * Structure allocated for each file opened.  File nesting is chained
171  * in reverse order so that global option scoping works as expected.
172  */
173 struct per_file {
174 	struct per_file *pf_prev;	/* Back chain */
175 	struct service_list pf_global;	/* Global (default) service context */
176 	struct service_list *pf_svc;	/* List of services */
177 	struct service_list *pf_svc_last;
178 	FILE *pf_input;			/* File for input */
179 	const char *pf_name;		/* File name */
180 	int pf_nsvc;			/* Count of services */
181 };
182 
183 /* State of parser */
184 enum key_state {
185 	ksDefault, ksService, ksDevice, ksClient, ksClientE, ksServer,
186 	ksPppd, ksFile, ksPath, ksExtra, ksLog, ksUser, ksGroup
187 };
188 
189 /*
190  * Global parser state.  There is one of these structures, and it
191  * exists only while actively parsing configuration files.
192  */
193 struct parse_state {
194 	enum key_state ps_state;	/* Parser state */
195 	int ps_serial;			/* Service serial number */
196 	struct per_file *ps_files;	/* Parsed files */
197 	struct per_file *ps_cfile;	/* Current file */
198 	struct service_list *ps_csvc;	/* Current service */
199 	struct device_list *ps_star;	/* Wildcard device */
200 	int ps_flags;			/* PSF_* below */
201 	char **ps_evlist;		/* allocated environment variables */
202 	int ps_evsize;			/* max length; for realloc */
203 };
204 
205 #define	PSF_PERDEV	0x0001		/* In a per-device file */
206 #define	PSF_SETLEVEL	0x0002		/* Set log level along the way */
207 
208 /* Should be in a library somewhere. */
209 static char *
210 strsave(const char *str)
211 {
212 	char *newstr;
213 
214 	if (str == NULL)
215 		return (NULL);
216 	newstr = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
217 	if (newstr != NULL)
218 		(void) strcpy(newstr, str);
219 	return (newstr);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Stop defining current service and revert to global definition.
224  * This resolves any implicit references to global options by copying
225  * ("inheriting") from the current global state.
226  */
227 static void
228 close_service(struct service_list *slp)
229 {
230 	struct parse_state *psp;
231 	struct per_file *cfile;
232 	struct service_entry *sep;
233 	struct service_entry *sedefp;
234 	struct filter_entry *fep;
235 
236 	assert(slp != NULL);
237 	psp = slp->sl_parse;
238 	cfile = psp->ps_cfile;
239 
240 	/* If no current file, then nothing to close. */
241 	if (cfile == NULL)
242 		return;
243 
244 	sep = &slp->sl_entry;
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Fix up filter pointers to make DAG.  First, locate
248 	 * the end of the filter list.
249 	 */
250 	if (sep->se_flags & SEF_CFLIST) {
251 		sep->se_flist = fep = NULL;
252 	} else {
253 		for (fep = sep->se_flist; fep != NULL; fep = fep->fe_prev)
254 			if (fep->fe_prev == NULL || fep->fe_prevcopy) {
255 				fep->fe_prev = NULL;
256 				break;
257 			}
258 	}
259 	if (slp == &cfile->pf_global) {
260 		/*
261 		 * If we're in a global context, then we're about to
262 		 * open a new service, so it's time to fix up the
263 		 * filter list so that it's usable as a reference.
264 		 * Loop through files from which we were included, and
265 		 * link up filters.  Note: closure may occur more than
266 		 * once here.
267 		 */
268 		/* We don't inherit from ourselves. */
269 		cfile = cfile->pf_prev;
270 		while (cfile != NULL) {
271 			if (fep == NULL) {
272 				sep->se_flist = fep =
273 				    cfile->pf_global.sl_entry.se_flist;
274 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CFLIST;
275 			} else if (fep->fe_prev == NULL) {
276 				fep->fe_prev =
277 				    cfile->pf_global.sl_entry.se_flist;
278 				fep->fe_prevcopy = 1;
279 			}
280 			cfile = cfile->pf_prev;
281 		}
282 	} else {
283 		/*
284 		 * Loop through default options in current and all
285 		 * enclosing include files.  Inherit options.
286 		 */
287 		logdbg("service %s ends", slp->sl_entry.se_name);
288 		while (cfile != NULL) {
289 			/* Inherit from global service options. */
290 			if (slp->sl_dev == NULL) {
291 				slp->sl_dev = cfile->pf_global.sl_dev;
292 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CDEV;
293 			}
294 			sedefp = &cfile->pf_global.sl_entry;
295 			if (fep == NULL) {
296 				sep->se_flist = fep = sedefp->se_flist;
297 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CFLIST;
298 			} else if (fep->fe_prev == NULL) {
299 				fep->fe_prev = sedefp->se_flist;
300 				fep->fe_prevcopy = 1;
301 			}
302 			if (sep->se_server == NULL) {
303 				sep->se_server = sedefp->se_server;
304 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CSERVER;
305 			}
306 			if (sep->se_pppd == NULL) {
307 				sep->se_pppd = sedefp->se_pppd;
308 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CPPPD;
309 			}
310 			if (sep->se_path == NULL) {
311 				sep->se_path = sedefp->se_path;
312 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CPATH;
313 			}
314 			if (sep->se_extra == NULL) {
315 				sep->se_extra = sedefp->se_extra;
316 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CEXTRA;
317 			}
318 			if (sep->se_log == NULL) {
319 				sep->se_log = sedefp->se_log;
320 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_CLOG;
321 			}
322 			if (!(sep->se_flags & SEF_UIDSET) &&
323 			    (sedefp->se_flags & SEF_UIDSET)) {
324 				sep->se_uid = sedefp->se_uid;
325 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_UIDSET;
326 			}
327 			if (!(sep->se_flags & SEF_GIDSET) &&
328 			    (sedefp->se_flags & SEF_GIDSET)) {
329 				sep->se_gid = sedefp->se_gid;
330 				sep->se_flags |= SEF_GIDSET;
331 			}
332 			if (!(sep->se_flags & (SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD)))
333 				sep->se_flags |= sedefp->se_flags &
334 				    (SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD);
335 			if (!(sep->se_flags & SEF_DEBUGCLR)) {
336 				sep->se_debug += sedefp->se_debug;
337 				sep->se_flags |= sedefp->se_flags &
338 				    SEF_DEBUGCLR;
339 			}
340 			cfile = cfile->pf_prev;
341 		}
342 	}
343 	/* Revert to global definitions. */
344 	psp->ps_csvc = &psp->ps_cfile->pf_global;
345 }
346 
347 /* Discard a dynamic device list */
348 static void
349 free_device_list(struct device_list *dlp)
350 {
351 	struct device_list *dln;
352 
353 	while (dlp != NULL) {
354 		dln = dlp->dl_next;
355 		free(dlp);
356 		dlp = dln;
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Handle "service <name>" -- finish up previous service definition
362  * (if any) by copying from global state where necessary, and start
363  * defining new service.
364  */
365 static int
366 set_service(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
367 {
368 	struct parse_state *psp;
369 	struct per_file *cfile;
370 
371 	/* Finish current service */
372 	close_service(slp);
373 
374 	/* Start new service */
375 	psp = slp->sl_parse;
376 	slp = (struct service_list *)calloc(sizeof (*slp) + strlen(str) + 1,
377 	    1);
378 	if (slp == NULL) {
379 		logerr("no memory for service \"%s\"", str);
380 		return (-1);
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Add to end of list */
384 	cfile = psp->ps_cfile;
385 	if (cfile->pf_svc_last == NULL)
386 		cfile->pf_svc = slp;
387 	else
388 		cfile->pf_svc_last->sl_next = slp;
389 	cfile->pf_svc_last = slp;
390 	cfile->pf_nsvc++;
391 
392 	/* Fill in initial service entry */
393 	slp->sl_entry.se_name = (const char *)(slp+1);
394 	(void) strcpy((char *)(slp+1), str);
395 	logdbg("service %s begins", slp->sl_entry.se_name);
396 	slp->sl_serial = psp->ps_serial++;
397 	slp->sl_parse = psp;
398 
399 	/* This is now the current service that we're defining. */
400 	psp->ps_csvc = slp;
401 	return (0);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Handle both "wildcard" and "nowildcard" options.
406  */
407 static int
408 set_wildcard(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
409 {
410 	/* Allow global context to switch back and forth without error. */
411 	if (!ISGLOBAL(slp) &&
412 	    (slp->sl_entry.se_flags & (SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD))) {
413 		logdbg("%s: extra \"%s\" ignored",
414 		    slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, str);
415 		return (0);
416 	}
417 	slp->sl_entry.se_flags =
418 	    (slp->sl_entry.se_flags & ~(SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD)) |
419 	    (*str == 'n' ? SEF_NOWILD : SEF_WILD);
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Handle "debug" option.
425  */
426 /*ARGSUSED*/
427 static int
428 set_debug(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
429 {
430 	slp->sl_entry.se_debug++;
431 	if (ISGLOBAL(slp) && (slp->sl_parse->ps_flags & PSF_SETLEVEL)) {
432 		log_level = slp->sl_entry.se_debug;
433 	}
434 	return (0);
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * Handle "nodebug" option.
439  */
440 /*ARGSUSED*/
441 static int
442 set_nodebug(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
443 {
444 	slp->sl_entry.se_flags |= SEF_DEBUGCLR;
445 	slp->sl_entry.se_debug = 0;
446 	if (ISGLOBAL(slp) && (slp->sl_parse->ps_flags & PSF_SETLEVEL)) {
447 		log_level = slp->sl_entry.se_debug;
448 	}
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Handle all plain string options; "server", "pppd", "path", "extra",
454  * and "log".
455  */
456 static int
457 set_string(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
458 {
459 	char **cpp;
460 
461 	assert(!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags &
462 	    (SEF_CSERVER|SEF_CPPPD|SEF_CPATH|SEF_CEXTRA|SEF_CLOG)));
463 	switch (slp->sl_parse->ps_state) {
464 	case ksServer:
465 		cpp = &slp->sl_entry.se_server;
466 		break;
467 	case ksPppd:
468 		cpp = &slp->sl_entry.se_pppd;
469 		break;
470 	case ksPath:
471 		cpp = &slp->sl_entry.se_path;
472 		break;
473 	case ksExtra:
474 		cpp = &slp->sl_entry.se_extra;
475 		break;
476 	case ksLog:
477 		cpp = &slp->sl_entry.se_log;
478 		break;
479 	default:
480 		assert(0);
481 		return (-1);
482 	}
483 	if (*cpp != NULL)
484 		free(*cpp);
485 	*cpp = strsave(str);
486 	return (0);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * Handle "file <name>" option.  Close out current service (if any)
491  * and begin parsing from new file.
492  */
493 static int
494 set_file(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
495 {
496 	FILE *fp;
497 	struct per_file *pfp;
498 	struct parse_state *psp;
499 
500 	close_service(slp);
501 
502 	if ((fp = fopen(str, "r")) == NULL) {
503 		logwarn("%s: %s: %s", slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, str,
504 		    mystrerror(errno));
505 		return (-1);
506 	}
507 	pfp = (struct per_file *)calloc(sizeof (*pfp) + strlen(str) + 1, 1);
508 	if (pfp == NULL) {
509 		logerr("no memory for parsing file %s", str);
510 		(void) fclose(fp);
511 		return (-1);
512 	}
513 	logdbg("config file %s open", str);
514 
515 	/* Fill in new file structure. */
516 	pfp->pf_name = (const char *)(pfp+1);
517 	(void) strcpy((char *)(pfp+1), str);
518 	pfp->pf_input = fp;
519 	psp = slp->sl_parse;
520 	pfp->pf_prev = psp->ps_cfile;
521 	psp->ps_cfile = pfp;
522 
523 	/* Start off in global context for this file. */
524 	psp->ps_csvc = &pfp->pf_global;
525 	pfp->pf_global.sl_parse = psp;
526 	pfp->pf_global.sl_entry.se_name = "<global>";
527 	return (0);
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Handle "device <list>" option.
532  */
533 static int
534 set_device(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
535 {
536 	struct parse_state *psp = slp->sl_parse;
537 	struct device_list *dlp;
538 	struct device_list *dln;
539 	struct device_list **dlpp;
540 	const char *cp;
541 	int len;
542 
543 	/* Can't use this option in the per-device files. */
544 	if (psp->ps_flags & PSF_PERDEV) {
545 		logerr("\"device %s\" ignored in %s", str,
546 		    psp->ps_cfile->pf_name);
547 		return (0);
548 	}
549 
550 	if (strcmp(str, "*") == 0 || strcmp(str, "all") == 0) {
551 		if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CDEV))
552 			free_device_list(slp->sl_dev);
553 		slp->sl_dev = psp->ps_star;
554 		slp->sl_entry.se_flags |= SEF_CDEV;
555 	} else {
556 		dlpp = &dlp;
557 		for (;;) {
558 			while (isspace(*str) || *str == ',')
559 				str++;
560 			if (*str == '\0')
561 				break;
562 			cp = str;
563 			while (*str != '\0' && !isspace(*str) && *str != ',')
564 				str++;
565 			len = str - cp;
566 			if ((len == 1 && *cp == '*') ||
567 			    (len == 3 && strncmp(cp, "all", 3) == 0)) {
568 				logerr("%s: cannot use %.*s in device list",
569 				    psp->ps_cfile->pf_name, len, cp);
570 				continue;
571 			}
572 			dln = (struct device_list *)malloc(sizeof (*dln) +
573 			    len + 1);
574 			if (dln == NULL) {
575 				logerr("no memory for device name");
576 				break;
577 			}
578 			dln->dl_name = (const char *)(dln + 1);
579 			/* Cannot use strcpy because cp isn't terminated. */
580 			(void) memcpy(dln + 1, cp, len);
581 			((char *)(dln + 1))[len] = '\0';
582 			logdbg("%s: device %s", psp->ps_cfile->pf_name,
583 			    dln->dl_name);
584 			*dlpp = dln;
585 			dlpp = &dln->dl_next;
586 		}
587 		*dlpp = NULL;
588 
589 		dlpp = &slp->sl_dev;
590 		if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CDEV))
591 			while (*dlpp != NULL)
592 				dlpp = &(*dlpp)->dl_next;
593 		*dlpp = dlp;
594 		slp->sl_entry.se_flags &= ~SEF_CDEV;
595 	}
596 
597 	return (0);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Handle <list> portion of "client [except] <list>" option.  Attach
602  * to list of filters in reverse order.
603  */
604 static int
605 set_client(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
606 {
607 	struct parse_state *psp = slp->sl_parse;
608 	struct filter_entry *fep;
609 	struct filter_entry *fen;
610 	const char *cp;
611 	int len;
612 	char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
613 	struct ether_addr ea;
614 	struct ether_addr mask;
615 	uchar_t *ucp;
616 	uchar_t *mcp;
617 
618 	/* Head of list. */
619 	fep = slp->sl_entry.se_flist;
620 	for (;;) {
621 		while (isspace(*str) || *str == ',')
622 			str++;
623 		if (*str == '\0')
624 			break;
625 		cp = str;
626 		while (*str != '\0' && !isspace(*str) && *str != ',')
627 			str++;
628 		len = str - cp;
629 		(void) memcpy(hbuf, cp, len);
630 		hbuf[len] = '\0';
631 		mcp = mask.ether_addr_octet;
632 		mcp[0] = mcp[1] = mcp[2] = mcp[3] = mcp[4] = mcp[5] = 0xFF;
633 		if (ether_hostton(hbuf, &ea) != 0) {
634 			ucp = ea.ether_addr_octet;
635 			while (cp < str) {
636 				if (ucp >= ea.ether_addr_octet + sizeof (ea))
637 					break;
638 				if (*cp == '*') {
639 					*mcp++ = *ucp++ = 0;
640 					cp++;
641 				} else {
642 					if (!isxdigit(*cp))
643 						break;
644 					*ucp = hexdecode(*cp++);
645 					if (cp < str && isxdigit(*cp)) {
646 						*ucp = (*ucp << 4) |
647 						    hexdecode(*cp++);
648 					}
649 					ucp++;
650 					*mcp++ = 0xFF;
651 				}
652 				if (cp < str) {
653 					if (*cp != ':' || cp + 1 == str)
654 						break;
655 					cp++;
656 				}
657 			}
658 			if (cp < str) {
659 				logerr("%s: illegal Ethernet address %.*s",
660 				    psp->ps_cfile->pf_name, len, cp);
661 				continue;
662 			}
663 		}
664 		fen = (struct filter_entry *)malloc(sizeof (*fen));
665 		if (fen == NULL) {
666 			logerr("unable to allocate memory for filter");
667 			break;
668 		}
669 		fen->fe_isexcept = psp->ps_state == ksClientE;
670 		fen->fe_prevcopy = 0;
671 		(void) memcpy(&fen->fe_mac, &ea, sizeof (fen->fe_mac));
672 		(void) memcpy(&fen->fe_mask, &mask, sizeof (fen->fe_mask));
673 		fen->fe_prev = fep;
674 		fep = fen;
675 	}
676 	slp->sl_entry.se_flist = fep;
677 	return (0);
678 }
679 
680 /*
681  * Handle "user <name>" option.
682  */
683 static int
684 set_user(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
685 {
686 	struct passwd *pw;
687 	char *cp;
688 	uid_t myuid, uid;
689 
690 	if ((pw = getpwnam(str)) == NULL) {
691 		uid = (uid_t)strtol(str, &cp, 0);
692 		if (str == cp || *cp != '\0') {
693 			logerr("%s:  bad user name \"%s\"",
694 			    slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, str);
695 			return (0);
696 		}
697 	} else {
698 		uid = pw->pw_uid;
699 	}
700 	slp->sl_entry.se_uid = uid;
701 	myuid = getuid();
702 	if (myuid != 0) {
703 		if (myuid == uid)
704 			return (0);
705 		logdbg("%s:  not root; ignoring attempt to set UID %d (%s)",
706 		    slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, uid, str);
707 		return (0);
708 	}
709 	slp->sl_entry.se_flags |= SEF_UIDSET;
710 	return (0);
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  * Handle "group <name>" option.
715  */
716 static int
717 set_group(struct service_list *slp, const char *str)
718 {
719 	struct group *gr;
720 	char *cp;
721 	gid_t gid;
722 
723 	if ((gr = getgrnam(str)) == NULL) {
724 		gid = (gid_t)strtol(str, &cp, 0);
725 		if (str == cp || *cp != '\0') {
726 			logerr("%s:  bad group name \"%s\"",
727 			    slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, str);
728 			return (0);
729 		}
730 	} else {
731 		gid = gr->gr_gid;
732 	}
733 	slp->sl_entry.se_gid = gid;
734 	if (getuid() != 0) {
735 		logdbg("%s:  not root; ignoring attempt to set GID %d (%s)",
736 		    slp->sl_parse->ps_cfile->pf_name, gid, str);
737 		return (0);
738 	}
739 	slp->sl_entry.se_flags |= SEF_GIDSET;
740 	return (0);
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * This state machine is used to parse the configuration files.  The
745  * "kwe_in" is the state in which the keyword is recognized.  The
746  * "kwe_out" is the state that the keyword produces.
747  */
748 struct kw_entry {
749 	const char *kwe_word;
750 	enum key_state kwe_in;
751 	enum key_state kwe_out;
752 	int (*kwe_func)(struct service_list *slp, const char *str);
753 };
754 
755 static const struct kw_entry key_list[] = {
756 	{ "service",	ksDefault,	ksService,	NULL },
757 	{ "device",	ksDefault,	ksDevice,	NULL },
758 	{ "client",	ksDefault,	ksClient,	NULL },
759 	{ "except",	ksClient,	ksClientE,	NULL },
760 	{ "wildcard",	ksDefault,	ksDefault,	set_wildcard },
761 	{ "nowildcard",	ksDefault,	ksDefault,	set_wildcard },
762 	{ "server",	ksDefault,	ksServer,	NULL },
763 	{ "pppd",	ksDefault,	ksPppd,		NULL },
764 	{ "debug",	ksDefault,	ksDefault,	set_debug },
765 	{ "nodebug",	ksDefault,	ksDefault,	set_nodebug },
766 	{ "file",	ksDefault,	ksFile,		NULL },
767 	{ "path",	ksDefault,	ksPath,		NULL },
768 	{ "extra",	ksDefault,	ksExtra,	NULL },
769 	{ "log",	ksDefault,	ksLog,		NULL },
770 	{ "user",	ksDefault,	ksUser,		NULL },
771 	{ "group",	ksDefault,	ksGroup,	NULL },
772 	/* Wildcards only past this point. */
773 	{ "",		ksService,	ksDefault,	set_service },
774 	{ "",		ksDevice,	ksDefault,	set_device },
775 	{ "",		ksClient,	ksDefault,	set_client },
776 	{ "",		ksClientE,	ksDefault,	set_client },
777 	{ "",		ksServer,	ksDefault,	set_string },
778 	{ "",		ksPppd,		ksDefault,	set_string },
779 	{ "",		ksFile,		ksDefault,	set_file },
780 	{ "",		ksPath,		ksDefault,	set_string },
781 	{ "",		ksExtra,	ksDefault,	set_string },
782 	{ "",		ksLog,		ksDefault,	set_string },
783 	{ "",		ksUser,		ksDefault,	set_user },
784 	{ "",		ksGroup,	ksDefault,	set_group },
785 	{ NULL, ksDefault, ksDefault, NULL }
786 };
787 
788 /*
789  * Produce a string for the keyword that would have gotten us into the
790  * current state.
791  */
792 static const char *
793 after_key(enum key_state kstate)
794 {
795 	const struct kw_entry *kep;
796 
797 	for (kep = key_list; kep->kwe_word != NULL; kep++)
798 		if (kep->kwe_out == kstate)
799 			return (kep->kwe_word);
800 	return ("nothing");
801 }
802 
803 /*
804  * Handle end-of-file processing -- close service, close file, revert
805  * to global context in previous include file nest level.
806  */
807 static void
808 file_end(struct parse_state *psp)
809 {
810 	struct per_file *pfp;
811 
812 	/* Must not be in the middle of parsing a multi-word sequence now. */
813 	if (psp->ps_state != ksDefault) {
814 		logerr("%s ends with \"%s\"", psp->ps_cfile->pf_name,
815 		    after_key(psp->ps_state));
816 		psp->ps_state = ksDefault;
817 	}
818 	close_service(psp->ps_csvc);
819 	if ((pfp = psp->ps_cfile) != NULL) {
820 		/* Put this file on the list of finished files. */
821 		psp->ps_cfile = pfp->pf_prev;
822 		pfp->pf_prev = psp->ps_files;
823 		psp->ps_files = pfp;
824 		if (pfp->pf_input != NULL) {
825 			logdbg("file %s closed", pfp->pf_name);
826 			(void) fclose(pfp->pf_input);
827 			pfp->pf_input = NULL;
828 		}
829 
830 		/* Back up to previous file, if any, and set global context. */
831 		if ((pfp = psp->ps_cfile) != NULL)
832 			psp->ps_csvc = &pfp->pf_global;
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Dispatch a single keyword against the parser state machine or
838  * handle an environment variable assignment.  The input is a string
839  * containing the single word to be dispatched.
840  */
841 static int
842 dispatch_keyword(struct parse_state *psp, const char *keybuf)
843 {
844 	const struct kw_entry *kep;
845 	int retv;
846 	char *cp;
847 	char *env;
848 	char **evlist;
849 	int len;
850 
851 	retv = 0;
852 	for (kep = key_list; kep->kwe_word != NULL; kep++) {
853 		if (kep->kwe_in == psp->ps_state &&
854 		    (*kep->kwe_word == '\0' ||
855 			strcasecmp(kep->kwe_word, keybuf) == 0)) {
856 			if (kep->kwe_func != NULL)
857 				retv = (*kep->kwe_func)(psp->ps_csvc, keybuf);
858 			psp->ps_state = kep->kwe_out;
859 			return (retv);
860 		}
861 	}
862 	if (strchr(keybuf, '=') != NULL) {
863 		if ((cp = strsave(keybuf)) == NULL) {
864 			logerr("no memory to save %s", keybuf);
865 			return (0);
866 		}
867 		len = (strchr(cp, '=') - cp) + 1;
868 		if ((evlist = psp->ps_evlist) == NULL) {
869 			psp->ps_evlist = evlist =
870 			    (char **)malloc(8 * sizeof (*evlist));
871 			if (evlist == NULL) {
872 				logerr("no memory for evlist");
873 				free(cp);
874 				return (0);
875 			}
876 			psp->ps_evsize = 8;
877 			evlist[0] = evlist[1] = NULL;
878 		} else {
879 			while ((env = *evlist) != NULL) {
880 				if (strncmp(cp, env, len) == 0)
881 					break;
882 				evlist++;
883 			}
884 			if (env == NULL &&
885 			    evlist-psp->ps_evlist >= psp->ps_evsize-1) {
886 				evlist = (char **)realloc(psp->ps_evlist,
887 				    (psp->ps_evsize + 8) * sizeof (*evlist));
888 				if (evlist == NULL) {
889 					logerr("cannot realloc evlist to %d",
890 					    psp->ps_evsize + 8);
891 					free(cp);
892 					return (0);
893 				}
894 				psp->ps_evlist = evlist;
895 				evlist += psp->ps_evsize - 1;
896 				psp->ps_evsize += 8;
897 				evlist[1] = NULL;
898 			}
899 		}
900 		logdbg("setenv \"%s\"", cp);
901 		if (*evlist != NULL)
902 			free(*evlist);
903 		*evlist = cp;
904 		return (0);
905 	}
906 	logerr("%s: unknown keyword '%s'", psp->ps_cfile->pf_name, keybuf);
907 	return (-1);
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * Modified version of standard getenv; looks in locally-stored
912  * environment first.  This function exists because we need to be able
913  * to revert to the original environment during a reread (SIGHUP), and
914  * the putenv() function overwrites that environment.
915  */
916 static char *
917 my_getenv(struct parse_state *psp, char *estr)
918 {
919 	char **evlist, *ent;
920 	int elen;
921 
922 	if (psp != NULL && (evlist = psp->ps_evlist) != NULL) {
923 		elen = strlen(estr);
924 		while ((ent = *evlist++) != NULL) {
925 			if (strncmp(ent, estr, elen) == 0 &&
926 			    ent[elen] == '=')
927 				return (ent + elen + 1);
928 		}
929 	}
930 	return (getenv(estr));
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Expand an environment variable at the end of current buffer and
935  * return pointer to next spot in buffer for character append.  psp
936  * context may be null.
937  */
938 static char *
939 env_replace(struct parse_state *psp, char *keybuf, char kwstate)
940 {
941 	char *cpe;
942 	char *cp;
943 
944 	if ((cp = strrchr(keybuf, kwstate)) != NULL) {
945 		if ((cpe = my_getenv(psp, cp + 1)) != NULL) {
946 			*cp = '\0';
947 			(void) strncat(cp, cpe,
948 			    MAX_KEYWORD - (cp - keybuf) - 1);
949 			keybuf[MAX_KEYWORD - 1] = '\0';
950 			cp += strlen(cp);
951 		} else {
952 			logerr("unknown variable \"%s\"", cp + 1);
953 		}
954 	} else {
955 		/* Should not occur. */
956 		cp = keybuf + strlen(keybuf);
957 	}
958 	return (cp);
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Given a character-at-a-time input function, get a delimited keyword
963  * from the input.  This function handles the usual escape sequences,
964  * quoting, commenting, and environment variable expansion.
965  *
966  * The standard wordexp(3C) function isn't used here because the POSIX
967  * definition is hard to use, and the Solaris implementation is
968  * resource-intensive and insecure.  The "hard-to-use" part is that
969  * wordexp expands only variables from the environment, and can't
970  * handle an environment overlay.  Instead, the caller must use the
971  * feeble putenv/getenv interface, and rewinding to the initial
972  * environment without leaking storage is hard.  The Solaris
973  * implementation invokes an undocumented extensions via
974  * fork/exec("/bin/ksh -\005 %s") for every invocation, and gathers
975  * the expanded result with pipe.  This makes it slow to execute and
976  * exposes the string being expanded to users with access to "ps -f."
977  *
978  * psp may be null; it's used only for environment variable expansion.
979  * Input "flag" is 1 to ignore EOL, '#', and '$'; 0 for normal file parsing.
980  *
981  * Returns:
982  *	0 - keyword parsed.
983  *	1 - end of file; no keyword.
984  *	2 - end of file after this keyword.
985  */
986 static int
987 getkeyword(struct parse_state *psp, char *keybuf, int keymax,
988     int (*nextchr)(void *), void *arg, int flag)
989 {
990 	char varnest[MAX_NEST];
991 	char *kbp;
992 	char *vnp;
993 	char chr;
994 	int ichr;
995 	char kwstate;
996 	static const char escstr[] = "a\ab\bf\fn\nr\r";
997 	const char *cp;
998 
999 	keymax--;	/* Account for trailing NUL byte */
1000 
1001 	kwstate = '\0';
1002 	kbp = keybuf;
1003 	vnp = varnest;
1004 	for (;;) {
1005 		ichr = (*nextchr)(arg);
1006 		chr = (char)ichr;
1007 	tryagain:
1008 		switch (kwstate) {
1009 		case '\\':	/* Start of unquoted escape sequence */
1010 		case '|':	/* Start of escape sequence in double quotes */
1011 		case '~':	/* Start of escape sequence in single quotes */
1012 			/* Convert the character if we can. */
1013 			if (chr == '\n')
1014 				chr = '\0';
1015 			else if (isalpha(chr) &&
1016 			    (cp = strchr(escstr, chr)) != NULL)
1017 				chr = cp[1];
1018 			/* Revert to previous state */
1019 			switch (kwstate) {
1020 			case '\\':
1021 				kwstate = 'A';
1022 				break;
1023 			case '|':
1024 				kwstate = '"';
1025 				break;
1026 			case '~':
1027 				kwstate = '\'';
1028 				break;
1029 			}
1030 			break;
1031 		case '"':	/* In double-quote string */
1032 			if (!flag && chr == '$') {
1033 				/* Handle variable expansion. */
1034 				kwstate = '%';
1035 				chr = '\0';
1036 				break;
1037 			}
1038 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1039 		case '\'':	/* In single-quote string */
1040 			if (chr == '\\') {
1041 				/* Handle start of escape sequence */
1042 				kwstate = kwstate == '"' ? '|' : '~';
1043 				chr = '\0';
1044 				break;
1045 			}
1046 			if (chr == kwstate) {
1047 				/* End of quoted string; revert to normal */
1048 				kwstate = 'A';
1049 				chr = '\0';
1050 			}
1051 			break;
1052 		case '$':	/* Start of unquoted variable name */
1053 		case '%':	/* Start of variable name in quoted string */
1054 			if (chr == '{') {
1055 				/* Variable name is bracketed. */
1056 				kwstate = chr =
1057 				    kwstate == '$' ? '{' : '[';
1058 				break;
1059 			}
1060 			*kbp++ = kwstate = kwstate == '$' ? '+' : '*';
1061 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1062 		case '+':	/* Gathering unquoted variable name */
1063 		case '*':	/* Gathering variable name in quoted string */
1064 			if (chr == '$' &&
1065 			    vnp < varnest + sizeof (varnest)) {
1066 				*vnp++ = kwstate;
1067 				kwstate = '$';
1068 				chr = '\0';
1069 				break;
1070 			}
1071 			if (!isalnum(chr) && chr != '_' &&
1072 			    chr != '.' && chr != '-') {
1073 				*kbp = '\0';
1074 				kbp = env_replace(psp, keybuf, kwstate);
1075 				if (vnp > varnest)
1076 					kwstate = *--vnp;
1077 				else
1078 					kwstate = kwstate == '+' ?
1079 					    'A' : '"';
1080 				/* Go reinterpret in new context */
1081 				goto tryagain;
1082 			}
1083 			break;
1084 		case '{':	/* Gathering bracketed, unquoted var name */
1085 		case '[':	/* Gathering bracketed, quoted var name */
1086 			if (chr == '}') {
1087 				*kbp = '\0';
1088 				kbp = env_replace(psp, keybuf, kwstate);
1089 				kwstate = kwstate == '{' ? 'A' : '"';
1090 				chr = '\0';
1091 			}
1092 			break;
1093 		case '#':	/* Comment before word state */
1094 		case '@':	/* Comment after word state */
1095 			if (chr == '\n' || chr == '\r' || ichr == EOF) {
1096 				/* At end of line, revert to previous state */
1097 				kwstate = kwstate == '#' ? '\0' : ' ';
1098 				chr = '\0';
1099 				break;
1100 			}
1101 			chr = '\0';
1102 			break;
1103 		case '\0':	/* Initial state; no word seen yet. */
1104 			if (ichr == EOF || isspace(chr)) {
1105 				chr = '\0';	/* Skip over leading spaces */
1106 				break;
1107 			}
1108 			if (chr == '#') {
1109 				kwstate = '#';
1110 				chr = '\0';	/* Skip over comments */
1111 				break;
1112 			}
1113 			/* Start of keyword seen. */
1114 			kwstate = 'A';
1115 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1116 		default:	/* Middle of keyword parsing. */
1117 			if (ichr == EOF)
1118 				break;
1119 			if (isspace(chr)) {	/* Space terminates word */
1120 				kwstate = ' ';
1121 				break;
1122 			}
1123 			if (chr == '"' || chr == '\'' || chr == '\\') {
1124 				kwstate = chr;	/* Begin quote or escape */
1125 				chr = '\0';
1126 				break;
1127 			}
1128 			if (flag)	/* Allow ignore; for string reparse */
1129 				break;
1130 			if (chr == '#') {	/* Comment terminates word */
1131 				kwstate = '@';	/* Must consume comment also */
1132 				chr = '\0';
1133 				break;
1134 			}
1135 			if (chr == '$') {
1136 				kwstate = '$';	/* Begin variable expansion */
1137 				chr = '\0';
1138 			}
1139 			break;
1140 		}
1141 		/*
1142 		 * If we've reached a space at the end of the word,
1143 		 * then we're done.
1144 		 */
1145 		if (ichr == EOF || kwstate == ' ')
1146 			break;
1147 		/*
1148 		 * If there's a character to store and space
1149 		 * available, then add it to the string
1150 		 */
1151 		if (chr != '\0' && kbp < keybuf + keymax)
1152 			*kbp++ = (char)chr;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	*kbp = '\0';
1156 
1157 	if (ichr == EOF) {
1158 		return (kwstate == '\0' ? 1 : 2);
1159 	}
1160 	return (0);
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Fetch words from current file until all files are closed.  Handles
1165  * include files.
1166  */
1167 static void
1168 parse_from_file(struct parse_state *psp)
1169 {
1170 	char keybuf[MAX_KEYWORD];
1171 	int retv;
1172 
1173 	while (psp->ps_cfile != NULL && psp->ps_cfile->pf_input != NULL) {
1174 		retv = getkeyword(psp, keybuf, sizeof (keybuf),
1175 		    (int (*)(void *))fgetc, (void *)psp->ps_cfile->pf_input,
1176 		    0);
1177 
1178 		if (retv != 1)
1179 			(void) dispatch_keyword(psp, keybuf);
1180 
1181 		if (retv != 0)
1182 			file_end(psp);
1183 	}
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Open and parse named file.  This is for the predefined
1188  * configuration files in /etc/ppp -- it's not an error if any of
1189  * these are missing.
1190  */
1191 static void
1192 parse_file(struct parse_state *psp, const char *fname)
1193 {
1194 	struct stat sb;
1195 
1196 	/* It's ok if any of these files are missing. */
1197 	if (stat(fname, &sb) == -1 && errno == ENOENT)
1198 		return;
1199 	if (set_file(psp->ps_csvc, fname) == 0)
1200 		parse_from_file(psp);
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * Dispatch keywords from command line.  Handles any files included
1205  * from there.
1206  */
1207 static void
1208 parse_arg_list(struct parse_state *psp, int argc, char **argv)
1209 {
1210 	/* The first argument (program name) can be null. */
1211 	if (--argc <= 0)
1212 		return;
1213 	while (--argc >= 0) {
1214 		(void) dispatch_keyword(psp, *++argv);
1215 		if (psp->ps_cfile->pf_input != NULL)
1216 			parse_from_file(psp);
1217 	}
1218 }
1219 
1220 /* Count length of dynamic device list */
1221 static int
1222 count_devs(struct device_list *dlp)
1223 {
1224 	int ndevs;
1225 
1226 	ndevs = 0;
1227 	for (; dlp != NULL; dlp = dlp->dl_next)
1228 		ndevs++;
1229 	return (ndevs);
1230 }
1231 
1232 /* Count number of devices named in entire file. */
1233 static int
1234 count_per_file(struct per_file *pfp)
1235 {
1236 	struct service_list *slp;
1237 	int ndevs = 0;
1238 
1239 	for (; pfp != NULL; pfp = pfp->pf_prev) {
1240 		ndevs += count_devs(pfp->pf_global.sl_dev);
1241 		for (slp = pfp->pf_svc; slp != NULL; slp = slp->sl_next)
1242 			if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CDEV))
1243 				ndevs += count_devs(slp->sl_dev);
1244 	}
1245 	return (ndevs);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /* Write device names into linear array. */
1249 static const char **
1250 devs_to_list(struct device_list *dlp, const char **dnames)
1251 {
1252 	for (; dlp != NULL; dlp = dlp->dl_next)
1253 		*dnames++ = dlp->dl_name;
1254 	return (dnames);
1255 }
1256 
1257 /* Write all device names from file into a linear array. */
1258 static const char **
1259 per_file_to_list(struct per_file *pfp, const char **dnames)
1260 {
1261 	struct service_list *slp;
1262 
1263 	for (; pfp != NULL; pfp = pfp->pf_prev) {
1264 		dnames = devs_to_list(pfp->pf_global.sl_dev, dnames);
1265 		for (slp = pfp->pf_svc; slp != NULL; slp = slp->sl_next)
1266 			if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CDEV))
1267 				dnames = devs_to_list(slp->sl_dev, dnames);
1268 	}
1269 	return (dnames);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /* Compare device names; used with qsort */
1273 static int
1274 devcmp(const void *d1, const void *d2)
1275 {
1276 	return (strcmp(*(const char **)d1, *(const char **)d2));
1277 }
1278 
1279 /*
1280  * Get sorted list of unique device names among all defined and
1281  * partially defined services in all files.
1282  */
1283 static const char **
1284 get_unique_devs(struct parse_state *psp)
1285 {
1286 	int ndevs;
1287 	const char **dnames;
1288 	const char **dnp;
1289 	const char **dnf;
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Count number of explicitly referenced devices among all
1293 	 * services (including duplicates).
1294 	 */
1295 	ndevs = count_per_file(psp->ps_files);
1296 	ndevs += count_per_file(psp->ps_cfile);
1297 	if (ndevs <= 0) {
1298 		return (NULL);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* Sort and trim out duplicate devices. */
1302 	dnames = (const char **)malloc((ndevs+1) * sizeof (const char *));
1303 	if (dnames == NULL) {
1304 		logerr("unable to allocate space for %d devices", ndevs + 1);
1305 		return (NULL);
1306 	}
1307 	dnp = per_file_to_list(psp->ps_files, dnames);
1308 	(void) per_file_to_list(psp->ps_cfile, dnp);
1309 	qsort(dnames, ndevs, sizeof (const char *), devcmp);
1310 	for (dnf = (dnp = dnames) + 1; dnf < dnames+ndevs; dnf++)
1311 		if (strcmp(*dnf, *dnp) != 0)
1312 			*++dnp = *dnf;
1313 	*++dnp = NULL;
1314 
1315 	/* Return array of pointers to names. */
1316 	return (dnames);
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Convert data structures created by parsing process into data
1321  * structures used by service dispatch.  This gathers the unique
1322  * device (lower stream) names and attaches the services available on
1323  * each device to a list while triming duplicate services.
1324  */
1325 static struct option_state *
1326 organize_state(struct parse_state *psp)
1327 {
1328 	struct per_file *pfp;
1329 	struct per_file *pftopp;
1330 	struct service_list *slp;
1331 	struct device_list *dlp;
1332 	int ndevs;
1333 	int nsvcs;
1334 	const char **dnames;
1335 	const char **dnp;
1336 	struct device_entry *dep;
1337 	struct option_state *osp;
1338 	struct service_entry **sepp;
1339 	struct service_entry **sebpp;
1340 	struct service_entry **se2pp;
1341 
1342 	/*
1343 	 * Parsing is now done.
1344 	 */
1345 	close_service(psp->ps_csvc);
1346 	psp->ps_csvc = NULL;
1347 	if ((pfp = psp->ps_cfile) != NULL) {
1348 		pfp->pf_prev = psp->ps_files;
1349 		psp->ps_files = pfp;
1350 		psp->ps_cfile = NULL;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	/* Link the services from all files together for easy referencing. */
1354 	pftopp = psp->ps_files;
1355 	for (pfp = pftopp->pf_prev; pfp != NULL; pfp = pfp->pf_prev)
1356 		if (pfp->pf_svc != NULL) {
1357 			if (pftopp->pf_svc_last == NULL)
1358 				pftopp->pf_svc = pfp->pf_svc;
1359 			else
1360 				pftopp->pf_svc_last->sl_next = pfp->pf_svc;
1361 			pftopp->pf_svc_last = pfp->pf_svc_last;
1362 			pfp->pf_svc = pfp->pf_svc_last = NULL;
1363 		}
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * Count up number of services per device, including
1367 	 * duplicates but not including defaults.
1368 	 */
1369 	nsvcs = 0;
1370 	for (slp = psp->ps_files->pf_svc; slp != NULL; slp = slp->sl_next)
1371 		for (dlp = slp->sl_dev; dlp != NULL; dlp = dlp->dl_next)
1372 			nsvcs++;
1373 
1374 	/*
1375 	 * Get the unique devices referenced by all services.
1376 	 */
1377 	dnames = get_unique_devs(psp);
1378 	if (dnames == NULL) {
1379 		logdbg("no devices referenced by any service");
1380 		return (NULL);
1381 	}
1382 	ndevs = 0;
1383 	for (dnp = dnames; *dnp != NULL; dnp++)
1384 		ndevs++;
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Allocate room for main structure, device records, and
1388 	 * per-device lists.  Worst case is all devices having all
1389 	 * services; that's why we allocate for nsvcs * ndevs.
1390 	 */
1391 	osp = (struct option_state *)malloc(sizeof (*osp) +
1392 	    ndevs * sizeof (*dep) + nsvcs * ndevs * sizeof (*sepp));
1393 	if (osp == NULL) {
1394 		logerr("unable to allocate option state structure");
1395 		free(dnames);
1396 		return (NULL);
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	/* We're going to succeed now, so steal these over. */
1400 	osp->os_devices = dep = (struct device_entry *)(osp+1);
1401 	osp->os_pfjunk = psp->ps_files;
1402 	psp->ps_files = NULL;
1403 	osp->os_evjunk = psp->ps_evlist;
1404 	psp->ps_evlist = NULL;
1405 
1406 	/* Loop over devices, install services, remove duplicates. */
1407 	sepp = (struct service_entry **)(dep + ndevs);
1408 	for (dnp = dnames; *dnp != NULL; dnp++) {
1409 		dep->de_name = *dnp;
1410 		dep->de_services = (const struct service_entry **)sepp;
1411 		sebpp = sepp;
1412 		for (slp = osp->os_pfjunk->pf_svc; slp != NULL;
1413 		    slp = slp->sl_next)
1414 			for (dlp = slp->sl_dev; dlp != NULL;
1415 			    dlp = dlp->dl_next) {
1416 				if (dlp->dl_name == *dnp ||
1417 				    strcmp(dlp->dl_name, *dnp) == 0) {
1418 					for (se2pp = sebpp; se2pp < sepp;
1419 					    se2pp++)
1420 						if ((*se2pp)->se_name ==
1421 						    slp->sl_entry.se_name ||
1422 						    strcmp((*se2pp)->
1423 							se_name,
1424 							slp->sl_entry.
1425 							se_name) == 0)
1426 							break;
1427 					/*
1428 					 * We retain a service if it's
1429 					 * unique or if its serial
1430 					 * number (position in the
1431 					 * file) is greater than than
1432 					 * any other.
1433 					 */
1434 					if (se2pp >= sepp)
1435 						*sepp++ = &slp->sl_entry;
1436 					else if (SESERIAL(**se2pp) <
1437 					    SESERIAL(slp->sl_entry))
1438 						*se2pp = &slp->sl_entry;
1439 				}
1440 			}
1441 		/* Count up the services on this device. */
1442 		dep->de_nservices = (const struct service_entry **)sepp -
1443 		    dep->de_services;
1444 		/* Ignore devices having no services at all. */
1445 		if (dep->de_nservices > 0)
1446 			dep++;
1447 	}
1448 	/* Count up the devices. */
1449 	osp->os_ndevices = dep - osp->os_devices;
1450 	/* Free the list of device names */
1451 	free(dnames);
1452 	return (osp);
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * Free storage unique to a given service.  Pointers copied from other
1457  * services are ignored.
1458  */
1459 static void
1460 free_service(struct service_list *slp)
1461 {
1462 	struct filter_entry *fep;
1463 	struct filter_entry *fen;
1464 
1465 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CDEV))
1466 		free_device_list(slp->sl_dev);
1467 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CFLIST)) {
1468 		fep = slp->sl_entry.se_flist;
1469 		while (fep != NULL) {
1470 			fen = fep->fe_prevcopy ? NULL : fep->fe_prev;
1471 			free(fep);
1472 			fep = fen;
1473 		}
1474 	}
1475 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CPPPD) &&
1476 	    slp->sl_entry.se_pppd != NULL)
1477 		free(slp->sl_entry.se_pppd);
1478 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CSERVER) &&
1479 	    slp->sl_entry.se_server != NULL)
1480 		free(slp->sl_entry.se_server);
1481 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CPATH) &&
1482 	    slp->sl_entry.se_path != NULL)
1483 		free(slp->sl_entry.se_path);
1484 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CEXTRA) &&
1485 	    slp->sl_entry.se_extra != NULL)
1486 		free(slp->sl_entry.se_extra);
1487 	if (!(slp->sl_entry.se_flags & SEF_CLOG) &&
1488 	    slp->sl_entry.se_log != NULL)
1489 		free(slp->sl_entry.se_log);
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * Free a linked list of services.
1494  */
1495 static void
1496 free_service_list(struct service_list *slp)
1497 {
1498 	struct service_list *sln;
1499 
1500 	while (slp != NULL) {
1501 		free_service(slp);
1502 		sln = slp->sl_next;
1503 		free(slp);
1504 		slp = sln;
1505 	}
1506 }
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Free a linked list of files and all services in those files.
1510  */
1511 static void
1512 free_file_list(struct per_file *pfp)
1513 {
1514 	struct per_file *pfn;
1515 
1516 	while (pfp != NULL) {
1517 		free_service(&pfp->pf_global);
1518 		free_service_list(pfp->pf_svc);
1519 		pfn = pfp->pf_prev;
1520 		free(pfp);
1521 		pfp = pfn;
1522 	}
1523 }
1524 
1525 /*
1526  * Free an array of local environment variables.
1527  */
1528 static void
1529 free_env_list(char **evlist)
1530 {
1531 	char **evp;
1532 	char *env;
1533 
1534 	if ((evp = evlist) != NULL) {
1535 		while ((env = *evp++) != NULL)
1536 			free(env);
1537 		free(evlist);
1538 	}
1539 }
1540 
1541 /*
1542  * Add a new device (lower stream) to the list for which we're the
1543  * PPPoE server.
1544  */
1545 static void
1546 add_new_dev(int tunfd, const char *dname)
1547 {
1548 	union ppptun_name ptn;
1549 
1550 	(void) snprintf(ptn.ptn_name, sizeof (ptn.ptn_name), "%s:pppoed",
1551 	    dname);
1552 	if (strioctl(tunfd, PPPTUN_SCTL, &ptn, sizeof (ptn), 0) < 0) {
1553 		logerr("PPPTUN_SCTL %s: %s", ptn.ptn_name, mystrerror(errno));
1554 	} else {
1555 		logdbg("added %s", ptn.ptn_name);
1556 	}
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * Remove an existing device (lower stream) from the list for which we
1561  * were the PPPoE server.
1562  */
1563 static void
1564 rem_old_dev(int tunfd, const char *dname)
1565 {
1566 	union ppptun_name ptn;
1567 
1568 	(void) snprintf(ptn.ptn_name, sizeof (ptn.ptn_name), "%s:pppoed",
1569 	    dname);
1570 	if (strioctl(tunfd, PPPTUN_DCTL, &ptn, sizeof (ptn), 0) < 0) {
1571 		logerr("PPPTUN_DCTL %s: %s", ptn.ptn_name, mystrerror(errno));
1572 	} else {
1573 		logdbg("removed %s", ptn.ptn_name);
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 
1577 /*
1578  * Get a list of all of the devices currently plumbed for PPPoE.  This
1579  * is used for supporting the "*" and "all" device aliases.
1580  */
1581 static void
1582 get_device_list(struct parse_state *psp, int tunfd)
1583 {
1584 	struct device_list *dlp;
1585 	struct device_list **dlpp;
1586 	struct device_list *dlalt;
1587 	struct device_list **dl2pp;
1588 	struct device_list *dla;
1589 	int i;
1590 	union ppptun_name ptn;
1591 	char *cp;
1592 
1593 	/* First pass; just allocate space for all *:pppoe* devices */
1594 	dlpp = &psp->ps_star;
1595 	dl2pp = &dlalt;
1596 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1597 		ptn.ptn_index = i;
1598 		if (strioctl(tunfd, PPPTUN_GNNAME, &ptn, sizeof (ptn),
1599 		    sizeof (ptn)) < 0) {
1600 			logerr("PPPTUN_GNNAME %d: %s", i, mystrerror(errno));
1601 			break;
1602 		}
1603 		if (ptn.ptn_name[0] == '\0')
1604 			break;
1605 		if ((cp = strchr(ptn.ptn_name, ':')) == NULL ||
1606 		    strncmp(cp, ":pppoe", 6) != 0 ||
1607 		    (cp[6] != '\0' && strcmp(cp+6, "d") != 0))
1608 			continue;
1609 		*cp = '\0';
1610 		dlp = (struct device_list *)malloc(sizeof (*dlp) +
1611 		    strlen(ptn.ptn_name) + 1);
1612 		if (dlp == NULL)
1613 			break;
1614 		dlp->dl_name = (const char *)(dlp + 1);
1615 		(void) strcpy((char *)(dlp + 1), ptn.ptn_name);
1616 		if (cp[6] == '\0') {
1617 			*dlpp = dlp;
1618 			dlpp = &dlp->dl_next;
1619 		} else {
1620 			*dl2pp = dlp;
1621 			dl2pp = &dlp->dl_next;
1622 		}
1623 	}
1624 	*dlpp = NULL;
1625 	*dl2pp = NULL;
1626 
1627 	/* Second pass; eliminate improperly plumbed devices */
1628 	for (dlpp = &psp->ps_star; (dlp = *dlpp) != NULL; ) {
1629 		for (dla = dlalt; dla != NULL; dla = dla->dl_next)
1630 			if (strcmp(dla->dl_name, dlp->dl_name) == 0)
1631 			    break;
1632 		if (dla == NULL) {
1633 			*dlpp = dlp->dl_next;
1634 			free(dlp);
1635 		} else {
1636 			dlpp = &dlp->dl_next;
1637 		}
1638 	}
1639 	free_device_list(dlalt);
1640 
1641 	/* Add in "*" so we can always handle dynamic plumbing. */
1642 	dlp = (struct device_list *)malloc(sizeof (*dlp) + 2);
1643 	if (dlp != NULL) {
1644 		dlp->dl_name = (const char *)(dlp + 1);
1645 		(void) strcpy((char *)(dlp + 1), "*");
1646 		dlp->dl_next = psp->ps_star;
1647 		psp->ps_star = dlp;
1648 	}
1649 }
1650 
1651 /*
1652  * Set logging subsystem back to configured global default values.
1653  */
1654 void
1655 global_logging(void)
1656 {
1657 	log_for_service(glob_svc.se_log, glob_svc.se_debug);
1658 }
1659 
1660 /*
1661  * Handle SIGHUP -- reparse command line and all configuration files.
1662  * When reparsing is complete, free old parsed data and replace with
1663  * new.
1664  */
1665 void
1666 parse_options(int tunfd, int argc, char **argv)
1667 {
1668 	struct parse_state pstate;
1669 	struct per_file *argpf;
1670 	struct option_state *newopt;
1671 	const char **dnames;
1672 	const char **dnp;
1673 	const struct device_entry *newdep, *newmax;
1674 	const struct device_entry *olddep, *oldmax;
1675 	int cmpval;
1676 	struct service_entry newglobsvc, *mainsvc;
1677 
1678 	/* Note that all per_file structures must be freeable */
1679 	argpf = (struct per_file *)calloc(sizeof (*argpf), 1);
1680 	if (argpf == NULL) {
1681 		return;
1682 	}
1683 	(void) memset(&pstate, '\0', sizeof (pstate));
1684 	pstate.ps_state = ksDefault;
1685 	pstate.ps_cfile = argpf;
1686 	pstate.ps_csvc = &argpf->pf_global;
1687 	argpf->pf_global.sl_parse = &pstate;
1688 	argpf->pf_name = "command line";
1689 
1690 	/* Default is 1 -- errors only */
1691 	argpf->pf_global.sl_entry.se_debug++;
1692 	argpf->pf_global.sl_entry.se_name = "<global>";
1693 
1694 	/* Get list of all devices */
1695 	get_device_list(&pstate, tunfd);
1696 
1697 	/* Parse options from command line and main configuration file. */
1698 	pstate.ps_flags |= PSF_SETLEVEL;
1699 	parse_arg_list(&pstate, argc, argv);
1700 	parse_file(&pstate, "/etc/ppp/pppoe");
1701 	pstate.ps_flags &= ~PSF_SETLEVEL;
1702 
1703 	/*
1704 	 * At this point, global options from the main configuration
1705 	 * file are pointed to by ps_files, and options from command
1706 	 * line are in argpf.  We need to pull three special options
1707 	 * from these -- wildcard, debug, and log.  Note that the main
1708 	 * options file overrides the command line.  This is
1709 	 * intentional.  The semantics are such that the system
1710 	 * behaves as though the main configuration file were
1711 	 * "included" from the command line, and thus options there
1712 	 * override the command line.  This may seem odd, but at least
1713 	 * it's self-consistent.
1714 	 */
1715 	newglobsvc = argpf->pf_global.sl_entry;
1716 	if (pstate.ps_files != NULL) {
1717 		mainsvc = &pstate.ps_files->pf_global.sl_entry;
1718 		if (mainsvc->se_log != NULL)
1719 			newglobsvc.se_log = mainsvc->se_log;
1720 		if (mainsvc->se_flags & (SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD))
1721 			newglobsvc.se_flags =
1722 			    (newglobsvc.se_flags & ~(SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD)) |
1723 			    (mainsvc->se_flags & (SEF_WILD|SEF_NOWILD));
1724 		if (mainsvc->se_flags & SEF_DEBUGCLR)
1725 			newglobsvc.se_debug = 0;
1726 		newglobsvc.se_debug += mainsvc->se_debug;
1727 	}
1728 	glob_svc = newglobsvc;
1729 	global_logging();
1730 
1731 	/* Get the list of devices referenced by configuration above. */
1732 	dnames = get_unique_devs(&pstate);
1733 	if (dnames != NULL) {
1734 		/* Read per-device configuration files. */
1735 		pstate.ps_flags |= PSF_PERDEV;
1736 		for (dnp = dnames; *dnp != NULL; dnp++)
1737 			parse_file(&pstate, *dnp);
1738 		pstate.ps_flags &= ~PSF_PERDEV;
1739 		free(dnames);
1740 	}
1741 	file_end(&pstate);
1742 
1743 	/*
1744 	 * Convert parsed data structures into per-device structures.
1745 	 * (Invert the table.)
1746 	 */
1747 	newopt = organize_state(&pstate);
1748 
1749 	/* If we're going to free the file name, then stop logging there. */
1750 	if (newopt == NULL && glob_svc.se_log != NULL) {
1751 		glob_svc.se_log = NULL;
1752 		global_logging();
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	/*
1756 	 * Unless an error has occurred, these pointers are normally
1757 	 * all NULL.  Nothing is freed until the file is re-read.
1758 	 */
1759 	free_file_list(pstate.ps_files);
1760 	free_file_list(pstate.ps_cfile);
1761 	free_device_list(pstate.ps_star);
1762 	free_env_list(pstate.ps_evlist);
1763 
1764 	/*
1765 	 * Match up entries on device list.  Detach devices no longer
1766 	 * referenced.  Attach ones now referenced.  (The use of null
1767 	 * pointers here may look fishy, but it actually works.
1768 	 * NULL>=NULL is always true.)
1769 	 */
1770 	if (newopt != NULL) {
1771 		newdep = newopt->os_devices;
1772 		newmax = newdep + newopt->os_ndevices;
1773 	} else {
1774 		newdep = newmax = NULL;
1775 	}
1776 	if (cur_options != NULL) {
1777 		olddep = cur_options->os_devices;
1778 		oldmax = olddep + cur_options->os_ndevices;
1779 	} else {
1780 		olddep = oldmax = NULL;
1781 	}
1782 	while ((newdep != NULL && newdep < newmax) ||
1783 	    (olddep != NULL && olddep < oldmax)) {
1784 		if (newdep < newmax) {
1785 			if (olddep >= oldmax) {
1786 				add_new_dev(tunfd, newdep->de_name);
1787 				newdep++;
1788 			} else {
1789 				cmpval = strcmp(newdep->de_name,
1790 				    olddep->de_name);
1791 				if (cmpval < 0) {
1792 					/* Brand new device seen. */
1793 					add_new_dev(tunfd, newdep->de_name);
1794 					newdep++;
1795 				} else if (cmpval == 0) {
1796 					/* Existing device; skip it. */
1797 					newdep++;
1798 					olddep++;
1799 				}
1800 				/* No else clause -- removal is below */
1801 			}
1802 		}
1803 		if (olddep < oldmax) {
1804 			if (newdep >= newmax) {
1805 				rem_old_dev(tunfd, olddep->de_name);
1806 				olddep++;
1807 			} else {
1808 				cmpval = strcmp(newdep->de_name,
1809 				    olddep->de_name);
1810 				if (cmpval > 0) {
1811 					/* Old device is gone */
1812 					rem_old_dev(tunfd, olddep->de_name);
1813 					olddep++;
1814 				} else if (cmpval == 0) {
1815 					/* Existing device; skip it. */
1816 					newdep++;
1817 					olddep++;
1818 				}
1819 				/* No else clause -- insert handled above */
1820 			}
1821 		}
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	/* Discard existing parsed data storage. */
1825 	if (cur_options != NULL) {
1826 		free_file_list(cur_options->os_pfjunk);
1827 		free_env_list(cur_options->os_evjunk);
1828 		free(cur_options);
1829 	}
1830 	/* Install new. */
1831 	cur_options = newopt;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * Check if configured filters permit requesting client to use a given
1836  * service.  Note -- filters are stored in reverse order in order to
1837  * make file-inclusion work as expected.  Thus, the "first match"
1838  * filter rule becomes "last match" here.
1839  */
1840 static boolean_t
1841 allow_service(const struct service_entry *sep, const ppptun_atype *pap)
1842 {
1843 	const struct filter_entry *fep;
1844 	const struct filter_entry *lmatch;
1845 	boolean_t anynonexcept = B_FALSE;
1846 	const uchar_t *upt;
1847 	const uchar_t *macp;
1848 	const uchar_t *maskp;
1849 	int i;
1850 
1851 	lmatch = NULL;
1852 	for (fep = sep->se_flist; fep != NULL; fep = fep->fe_prev) {
1853 		anynonexcept |= !fep->fe_isexcept;
1854 		upt = pap->pta_pppoe.ptma_mac;
1855 		macp = fep->fe_mac.ether_addr_octet;
1856 		maskp = fep->fe_mask.ether_addr_octet;
1857 		for (i = sizeof (pap->pta_pppoe.ptma_mac); i > 0; i--)
1858 			if (((*macp++ ^ *upt++) & *maskp++) != 0)
1859 				break;
1860 		if (i <= 0)
1861 			lmatch = fep;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (lmatch == NULL) {
1865 		/*
1866 		 * Assume reject by default if any positive-match
1867 		 * (non-except) filters are given.  Otherwise, if
1868 		 * there are no positive-match filters, then
1869 		 * non-matching means accept by default.
1870 		 */
1871 		return (!anynonexcept);
1872 	}
1873 	return (!lmatch->fe_isexcept);
1874 }
1875 
1876 /*
1877  * Locate available service(s) based on client request.  Assumes that
1878  * outp points to a buffer of at least size PPPOE_MSGMAX.  Creates a
1879  * PPPoE response message in outp.  Returns count of matched services
1880  * and (through *srvp) a pointer to the last (or only) service.  If
1881  * some error is found in the request, an error string is added and -1
1882  * is returned; the caller should just send the message without
1883  * alteration.
1884  */
1885 int
1886 locate_service(poep_t *poep, int plen, const char *iname, ppptun_atype *pap,
1887     uint32_t *outp, void **srvp)
1888 {
1889 	poep_t *opoe;
1890 	const uint8_t *tagp;
1891 	const char *cp;
1892 	int ttyp;
1893 	int tlen;
1894 	int nsvcs;
1895 	const struct device_entry *dep, *depe;
1896 	const struct device_entry *wdep;
1897 	const struct service_entry **sepp, **seppe;
1898 	const struct service_entry *sep;
1899 	char *str;
1900 	boolean_t ispadi;
1901 
1902 	ispadi = poep->poep_code == POECODE_PADI;
1903 	opoe = poe_mkheader(outp, ispadi ? POECODE_PADO : POECODE_PADS, 0);
1904 
1905 	*srvp = NULL;
1906 	if (cur_options == NULL)
1907 		return (0);
1908 
1909 	/* Search for named device (lower stream) in tables. */
1910 	dep = cur_options->os_devices;
1911 	depe = dep + cur_options->os_ndevices;
1912 	wdep = NULL;
1913 	if ((cp = strchr(iname, ':')) != NULL)
1914 		tlen = cp - iname;
1915 	else
1916 		tlen = strlen(iname);
1917 	for (; dep < depe; dep++)
1918 		if (strncmp(iname, dep->de_name, tlen) == 0 &&
1919 		    dep->de_name[tlen] == '\0')
1920 			break;
1921 		else if (dep->de_name[0] == '*' && dep->de_name[1] == '\0')
1922 			wdep = dep;
1923 	if (dep >= depe)
1924 		dep = wdep;
1925 	/*
1926 	 * Return if interface not found.  Zero-service case can't
1927 	 * occur, since devices with no services aren't included in
1928 	 * the list, but the code is just being safe here.
1929 	 */
1930 	if (dep == NULL || dep->de_services == NULL || dep->de_nservices <= 0)
1931 		return (0);
1932 
1933 	/*
1934 	 * Loop over tags in client message and process them.
1935 	 * Services must be matched against our list.  Host-Uniq and
1936 	 * Relay-Session-Id must be copied to the reply.  All others
1937 	 * must be discarded.
1938 	 */
1939 	nsvcs = 0;
1940 	sepp = dep->de_services;
1941 	tagp = (const uint8_t *)(poep + 1);
1942 	while (poe_tagcheck(poep, plen, tagp)) {
1943 		ttyp = POET_GET_TYPE(tagp);
1944 		if (ttyp == POETT_END)
1945 			break;
1946 		tlen = POET_GET_LENG(tagp);
1947 		switch (ttyp) {
1948 		case POETT_SERVICE:	/* Service-Name */
1949 			/*
1950 			 * Allow only one.  (Note that this test works
1951 			 * because there's always at least one service
1952 			 * per device; otherwise, the device is
1953 			 * removed from the list.)
1954 			 */
1955 			if (sepp != dep->de_services) {
1956 				if (nsvcs != -1)
1957 					(void) poe_add_str(opoe, POETT_NAMERR,
1958 					    "Too many Service-Name tags");
1959 				nsvcs = -1;
1960 				break;
1961 			}
1962 			seppe = sepp + dep->de_nservices;
1963 			/* Clients's requested service must appear in reply. */
1964 			if (tlen != 0 || (ispadi &&
1965 				    !(glob_svc.se_flags & SEF_NOWILD)))
1966 				(void) poe_tag_copy(opoe, tagp);
1967 			if (tlen == 0) {
1968 				/*
1969 				 * If config specifies "nowild" in a
1970 				 * global context, then we don't
1971 				 * respond to wildcard PADRs.  The
1972 				 * client must know the exact service
1973 				 * name to get access.
1974 				 */
1975 
1976 				if (!ispadi && (glob_svc.se_flags & SEF_NOWILD))
1977 					sepp = seppe;
1978 				while (sepp < seppe) {
1979 					sep = *sepp++;
1980 					if ((ispadi || !(sep->se_flags &
1981 						    SEF_NOWILD)) &&
1982 					    allow_service(sep, pap)) {
1983 						nsvcs++;
1984 						*srvp = (void *)sep;
1985 						if (poep->poep_code ==
1986 						    POECODE_PADR)
1987 							break;
1988 						if (sep->se_name[0] == '\0')
1989 							continue;
1990 						(void) poe_add_str(opoe,
1991 						    POETT_SERVICE,
1992 						    sep->se_name);
1993 					}
1994 				}
1995 			} else {
1996 				/* Requested specific service; find it. */
1997 				cp = (char *)POET_DATA(tagp);
1998 				while (sepp < seppe) {
1999 					sep = *sepp++;
2000 					if (strlen(sep->se_name) == tlen &&
2001 					    strncasecmp(sep->se_name, cp,
2002 						tlen) == 0) {
2003 						if (allow_service(sep, pap)) {
2004 							nsvcs++;
2005 							*srvp = (void *)sep;
2006 						}
2007 						break;
2008 					}
2009 				}
2010 			}
2011 			/*
2012 			 * Allow service definition to override
2013 			 * AC-Name (concentrator [server] name) field.
2014 			 */
2015 			if (*srvp != NULL) {
2016 				sep = (const struct service_entry *)*srvp;
2017 				log_for_service(sep->se_log, sep->se_debug);
2018 				str = "Solaris PPPoE";
2019 				if (sep->se_server != NULL)
2020 					str = sep->se_server;
2021 				(void) poe_add_str(opoe, POETT_ACCESS, str);
2022 			}
2023 			break;
2024 		/* Ones we should discard */
2025 		case POETT_ACCESS:	/* AC-Name */
2026 		case POETT_COOKIE:	/* AC-Cookie */
2027 		case POETT_NAMERR:	/* Service-Name-Error */
2028 		case POETT_SYSERR:	/* AC-System-Error */
2029 		case POETT_GENERR:	/* Generic-Error */
2030 		case POETT_HURL:	/* Host-URL */
2031 		case POETT_MOTM:	/* Message-Of-The-Minute */
2032 		case POETT_RTEADD:	/* IP-Route-Add */
2033 		case POETT_VENDOR:	/* Vendor-Specific */
2034 		case POETT_MULTI:	/* Multicast-Capable */
2035 		default:
2036 			break;
2037 		/* Ones we should copy */
2038 		case POETT_UNIQ:	/* Host-Uniq */
2039 		case POETT_RELAY:	/* Relay-Session-Id */
2040 			(void) poe_tag_copy(opoe, tagp);
2041 			break;
2042 		}
2043 		tagp = POET_NEXT(tagp);
2044 	}
2045 	return (nsvcs);
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * Like fgetc, but reads from a string.
2050  */
2051 static int
2052 sgetc(void *arg)
2053 {
2054 	char **cpp = (char **)arg;
2055 	if (**cpp == '\0')
2056 		return (EOF);
2057 	return (*(*cpp)++);
2058 }
2059 
2060 /*
2061  * Given a service structure, launch pppd.  Called by handle_input()
2062  * in pppoed.c if locate_service() [above] finds exactly one service
2063  * matching a PADR.
2064  */
2065 int
2066 launch_service(int tunfd, poep_t *poep, void *srvp, struct ppptun_control *ptc)
2067 {
2068 	const struct service_entry *sep = (const struct service_entry *)srvp;
2069 	const char *path;
2070 	const char *extra;
2071 	const char *pppd;
2072 	const char *cp;
2073 	pid_t pidv;
2074 	int newtun;
2075 	struct ppptun_peer ptp;
2076 	union ppptun_name ptn;
2077 	const char *args[MAXARGS];
2078 	struct strbuf ctrl;
2079 	struct strbuf data;
2080 	const char **cpp;
2081 	char *sptr;
2082 	char *spv;
2083 	int slen;
2084 	int retv;
2085 	char keybuf[MAX_KEYWORD];
2086 
2087 	assert(sep != NULL);
2088 
2089 	/* Get tunnel driver connection for new PPP session. */
2090 	newtun = open(tunnam, O_RDWR);
2091 	if (newtun == -1)
2092 		goto syserr;
2093 
2094 	/* Set this session up for standard PPP and client's address. */
2095 	(void) memset(&ptp, '\0', sizeof (ptp));
2096 	ptp.ptp_style = PTS_PPPOE;
2097 	ptp.ptp_address = ptc->ptc_address;
2098 	if (strioctl(newtun, PPPTUN_SPEER, &ptp, sizeof (ptp), sizeof (ptp)) <
2099 	    0)
2100 		goto syserr;
2101 	ptp.ptp_rsessid = ptp.ptp_lsessid;
2102 	if (strioctl(newtun, PPPTUN_SPEER, &ptp, sizeof (ptp), sizeof (ptp)) <
2103 	    0)
2104 		goto syserr;
2105 
2106 	/* Attach the requested lower stream. */
2107 	cp = strchr(ptc->ptc_name, ':');
2108 	if (cp == NULL)
2109 		cp = ptc->ptc_name + strlen(ptc->ptc_name);
2110 	(void) snprintf(ptn.ptn_name, sizeof (ptn.ptn_name), "%.*s:pppoe",
2111 	    cp-ptc->ptc_name, ptc->ptc_name);
2112 	if (strioctl(newtun, PPPTUN_SDATA, &ptn, sizeof (ptn), 0) < 0)
2113 		goto syserr;
2114 	(void) snprintf(ptn.ptn_name, sizeof (ptn.ptn_name), "%.*s:pppoed",
2115 	    cp-ptc->ptc_name, ptc->ptc_name);
2116 	if (strioctl(newtun, PPPTUN_SCTL, &ptn, sizeof (ptn), 0) < 0)
2117 		goto syserr;
2118 
2119 	pidv = fork();
2120 	if (pidv == (pid_t)-1)
2121 		goto syserr;
2122 
2123 	if (pidv == (pid_t)0) {
2124 		/*
2125 		 * Use syslog only in order to avoid mixing log messages
2126 		 * in regular files.
2127 		 */
2128 		close_log_files();
2129 
2130 		if ((path = sep->se_path) == NULL)
2131 			path = "/usr/bin/pppd";
2132 		if ((extra = sep->se_extra) == NULL)
2133 			extra = "plugin pppoe.so directtty";
2134 		if ((pppd = sep->se_pppd) == NULL)
2135 			pppd = "";
2136 
2137 		/* Concatenate these. */
2138 		slen = strlen(path) + strlen(extra) + strlen(pppd) + 3;
2139 		if ((sptr = (char *)malloc(slen)) == NULL)
2140 			goto bail_out;
2141 		(void) strcpy(sptr, path);
2142 		(void) strcat(sptr, " ");
2143 		(void) strcat(sptr, extra);
2144 		(void) strcat(sptr, " ");
2145 		(void) strcat(sptr, pppd);
2146 
2147 		/* Parse out into arguments */
2148 		cpp = args;
2149 		spv = sptr;
2150 		while (cpp < args + MAXARGS - 1) {
2151 			retv = getkeyword(NULL, keybuf, sizeof (keybuf), sgetc,
2152 			    (void *)&spv, 1);
2153 			if (retv != 1)
2154 				*cpp++ = strsave(keybuf);
2155 			if (retv != 0)
2156 				break;
2157 		}
2158 		*cpp = NULL;
2159 		if (cpp == args)
2160 			goto bail_out;
2161 
2162 		/*
2163 		 * Fix tunnel device on stdin/stdout and error file on
2164 		 * stderr.
2165 		 */
2166 		if (newtun != 0 && dup2(newtun, 0) < 0)
2167 			goto bail_out;
2168 		if (newtun != 1 && dup2(newtun, 1) < 0)
2169 			goto bail_out;
2170 		if (newtun > 1)
2171 			(void) close(newtun);
2172 		if (tunfd > 1)
2173 			(void) close(tunfd);
2174 		(void) close(2);
2175 		(void) open("/etc/ppp/pppoe-errors", O_WRONLY | O_APPEND |
2176 		    O_CREAT, 0600);
2177 
2178 		/*
2179 		 * Change GID first, for obvious reasons.  Note that
2180 		 * we log any problems to syslog, not the errors file.
2181 		 * The errors file is intended for problems in the
2182 		 * exec'd program.
2183 		 */
2184 		if ((sep->se_flags & SEF_GIDSET) &&
2185 		    setgid(sep->se_gid) == -1) {
2186 			cp = mystrerror(errno);
2187 			reopen_log();
2188 			logerr("setgid(%d): %s", sep->se_gid, cp);
2189 			goto logged;
2190 		}
2191 		if ((sep->se_flags & SEF_UIDSET) &&
2192 		    setuid(sep->se_uid) == -1) {
2193 			cp = mystrerror(errno);
2194 			reopen_log();
2195 			logerr("setuid(%d): %s", sep->se_uid, cp);
2196 			goto logged;
2197 		}
2198 
2199 		/* Run pppd */
2200 		path = args[0];
2201 		cp = strrchr(args[0], '/');
2202 		if (cp != NULL && cp[1] != '\0')
2203 			args[0] = cp+1;
2204 		errno = 0;
2205 		(void) execv(path, (char * const *)args);
2206 		newtun = 0;
2207 
2208 		/*
2209 		 * Exec failure; attempt to log the problem and send a
2210 		 * PADT to the client so that he knows the session
2211 		 * went south.
2212 		 */
2213 	bail_out:
2214 		cp = mystrerror(errno);
2215 		reopen_log();
2216 		logerr("\"%s\": %s", (sptr == NULL ? path : sptr), cp);
2217 	logged:
2218 		poep = poe_mkheader(pkt_output, POECODE_PADT, ptp.ptp_lsessid);
2219 		poep->poep_session_id = htons(ptp.ptp_lsessid);
2220 		(void) poe_add_str(poep, POETT_SYSERR, cp);
2221 		(void) sleep(1);
2222 		ctrl.len = sizeof (*ptc);
2223 		ctrl.buf = (caddr_t)ptc;
2224 		data.len = poe_length(poep) + sizeof (*poep);
2225 		data.buf = (caddr_t)poep;
2226 		if (putmsg(newtun, &ctrl, &data, 0) < 0) {
2227 			logerr("putmsg %s: %s", ptc->ptc_name,
2228 			    mystrerror(errno));
2229 		}
2230 		exit(1);
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	(void) close(newtun);
2234 
2235 	/* Give session ID to client in reply. */
2236 	poep->poep_session_id = htons(ptp.ptp_lsessid);
2237 	return (1);
2238 
2239 syserr:
2240 	/* Peer doesn't know session ID yet; hope for the best. */
2241 	retv = errno;
2242 	if (newtun >= 0)
2243 		(void) close(newtun);
2244 	(void) poe_add_str(poep, POETT_SYSERR, mystrerror(retv));
2245 	return (0);
2246 }
2247 
2248 /*
2249  * This is pretty awful -- it uses recursion to print a simple list.
2250  * It's just for debug, though, and does a reasonable job of printing
2251  * the filters in the right order.
2252  */
2253 static void
2254 print_filter_list(FILE *fp, struct filter_entry *fep)
2255 {
2256 	if (fep->fe_prev != NULL)
2257 		print_filter_list(fp, fep->fe_prev);
2258 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\t    MAC %s", ehost2(&fep->fe_mac));
2259 	(void) fprintf(fp, ", mask %s%s\n", ehost2(&fep->fe_mask),
2260 	    (fep->fe_isexcept ? ", except" : ""));
2261 }
2262 
2263 /*
2264  * Write summary of parsed configuration data to given file.
2265  */
2266 void
2267 dump_configuration(FILE *fp)
2268 {
2269 	const struct device_entry *dep;
2270 	const struct service_entry *sep, **sepp;
2271 	struct per_file *pfp;
2272 	int i, j;
2273 
2274 	(void) fprintf(fp, "Will%s respond to wildcard queries.\n",
2275 	    (glob_svc.se_flags & SEF_NOWILD) ? " not" : "");
2276 	(void) fprintf(fp,
2277 	    "Global debug level %d, log to %s; current level %d\n",
2278 	    glob_svc.se_debug,
2279 	    ((glob_svc.se_log == NULL || *glob_svc.se_log == '\0') ?
2280 		"syslog" : glob_svc.se_log),
2281 	    log_level);
2282 	if (cur_options == NULL) {
2283 		(void) fprintf(fp, "No current configuration.\n");
2284 		return;
2285 	}
2286 	(void) fprintf(fp, "Current configuration:\n");
2287 	(void) fprintf(fp, "    %d device(s):\n", cur_options->os_ndevices);
2288 	dep = cur_options->os_devices;
2289 	for (i = 0; i < cur_options->os_ndevices; i++, dep++) {
2290 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%s: %d service(s):\n",
2291 		    dep->de_name, dep->de_nservices);
2292 		sepp = dep->de_services;
2293 		for (j = 0; j < dep->de_nservices; j++, sepp++) {
2294 			sep = *sepp;
2295 			(void) fprintf(fp, "\t    %s: debug level %d",
2296 			    sep->se_name, sep->se_debug);
2297 			if (sep->se_flags & SEF_UIDSET)
2298 				(void) fprintf(fp, ", UID %ld", sep->se_uid);
2299 			if (sep->se_flags & SEF_GIDSET)
2300 				(void) fprintf(fp, ", GID %ld", sep->se_gid);
2301 			if (sep->se_flags & SEF_WILD)
2302 				(void) fprintf(fp, ", wildcard");
2303 			else if (sep->se_flags & SEF_NOWILD)
2304 				(void) fprintf(fp, ", nowildcard");
2305 			else
2306 				(void) fprintf(fp, ", wildcard (default)");
2307 			(void) putc('\n', fp);
2308 			if (sep->se_server != NULL)
2309 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\tserver \"%s\"\n",
2310 				    sep->se_server);
2311 			if (sep->se_pppd != NULL)
2312 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\tpppd \"%s\"\n",
2313 				    sep->se_pppd);
2314 			if (sep->se_path != NULL)
2315 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\tpath \"%s\"\n",
2316 				    sep->se_path);
2317 			if (sep->se_extra != NULL)
2318 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\textra \"%s\"\n",
2319 				    sep->se_extra);
2320 			if (sep->se_log != NULL)
2321 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\tlog \"%s\"\n",
2322 				    sep->se_log);
2323 			if (sep->se_flist != NULL) {
2324 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\t\tfilter list:\n");
2325 				print_filter_list(fp, sep->se_flist);
2326 			}
2327 		}
2328 	}
2329 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\nConfiguration read from:\n");
2330 	for (pfp = cur_options->os_pfjunk; pfp != NULL; pfp = pfp->pf_prev) {
2331 		(void) fprintf(fp, "    %s: %d service(s)\n", pfp->pf_name,
2332 		    pfp->pf_nsvc);
2333 	}
2334 }
2335