1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 1990  Mentat Inc.
28  * netstat.c 2.2, last change 9/9/91
29  * MROUTING Revision 3.5
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * simple netstat based on snmp/mib-2 interface to the TCP/IP stack
34  *
35  * NOTES:
36  * 1. A comment "LINTED: (note 1)" appears before certain lines where
37  *    lint would have complained, "pointer cast may result in improper
38  *    alignment". These are lines where lint had suspected potential
39  *    improper alignment of a data structure; in each such situation
40  *    we have relied on the kernel guaranteeing proper alignment.
41  * 2. Some 'for' loops have been commented as "'for' loop 1", etc
42  *    because they have 'continue' or 'break' statements in their
43  *    bodies. 'continue' statements have been used inside some loops
44  *    where avoiding them would have led to deep levels of indentation.
45  *
46  * TODO:
47  *	Add ability to request subsets from kernel (with level = MIB2_IP;
48  *	name = 0 meaning everything for compatibility)
49  */
50 
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <strings.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <kstat.h>
60 #include <assert.h>
61 
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stream.h>
64 #include <stropts.h>
65 #include <sys/strstat.h>
66 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
67 
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/sockio.h>
70 #include <netinet/in.h>
71 #include <net/if.h>
72 #include <net/route.h>
73 
74 #include <inet/mib2.h>
75 #include <inet/ip.h>
76 #include <inet/arp.h>
77 #include <inet/tcp.h>
78 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
80 
81 #include <arpa/inet.h>
82 #include <netdb.h>
83 #include <fcntl.h>
84 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
85 #include <arpa/inet.h>
86 
87 #include <netinet/dhcp.h>
88 #include <dhcpagent_ipc.h>
89 #include <dhcpagent_util.h>
90 #include <compat.h>
91 
92 #include <libtsnet.h>
93 #include <tsol/label.h>
94 
95 extern void	unixpr(kstat_ctl_t *kc);
96 
97 #define	STR_EXPAND	4
98 
99 #define	V4MASK_TO_V6(v4, v6)	((v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[0] = 0xfffffffful, \
100 				(v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[1] = 0xfffffffful, \
101 				(v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[2] = 0xfffffffful, \
102 				(v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[3] = (v4))
103 
104 #define	IN6_IS_V4MASK(v6)	((v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[0] == 0xfffffffful && \
105 				(v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[1] == 0xfffffffful && \
106 				(v6)._S6_un._S6_u32[2] == 0xfffffffful)
107 
108 /*
109  * This is used as a cushion in the buffer allocation directed by SIOCGLIFNUM.
110  * Because there's no locking between SIOCGLIFNUM and SIOCGLIFCONF, it's
111  * possible for an administrator to plumb new interfaces between those two
112  * calls, resulting in the failure of the latter.  This addition makes that
113  * less likely.
114  */
115 #define	LIFN_GUARD_VALUE	10
116 
117 typedef struct mib_item_s {
118 	struct mib_item_s	*next_item;
119 	int			group;
120 	int			mib_id;
121 	int			length;
122 	void			*valp;
123 } mib_item_t;
124 
125 struct	ifstat {
126 	uint64_t	ipackets;
127 	uint64_t	ierrors;
128 	uint64_t	opackets;
129 	uint64_t	oerrors;
130 	uint64_t	collisions;
131 };
132 
133 struct iflist {
134 	struct iflist	*next_if;
135 	char		ifname[LIFNAMSIZ];
136 	struct ifstat	tot;
137 };
138 
139 static	mib_item_t	*mibget(int sd);
140 static	void		mibfree(mib_item_t *firstitem);
141 static	int		mibopen(void);
142 static void		mib_get_constants(mib_item_t *item);
143 static mib_item_t	*mib_item_dup(mib_item_t *item);
144 static mib_item_t	*mib_item_diff(mib_item_t *item1,
145     mib_item_t *item2);
146 static void		mib_item_destroy(mib_item_t **item);
147 
148 static boolean_t	octetstrmatch(const Octet_t *a, const Octet_t *b);
149 static char		*octetstr(const Octet_t *op, int code,
150 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
151 static char		*pr_addr(uint_t addr,
152 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
153 static char		*pr_addrnz(ipaddr_t addr, char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
154 static char		*pr_addr6(const in6_addr_t *addr,
155 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
156 static char		*pr_mask(uint_t addr,
157 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
158 static char		*pr_prefix6(const struct in6_addr *addr,
159 			    uint_t prefixlen, char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
160 static char		*pr_ap(uint_t addr, uint_t port,
161 			    char *proto, char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
162 static char		*pr_ap6(const in6_addr_t *addr, uint_t port,
163 			    char *proto, char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
164 static char		*pr_net(uint_t addr, uint_t mask,
165 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
166 static char		*pr_netaddr(uint_t addr, uint_t mask,
167 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
168 static char		*fmodestr(uint_t fmode);
169 static char		*portname(uint_t port, char *proto,
170 			    char *dst, uint_t dstlen);
171 
172 static const char	*mitcp_state(int code,
173 			    const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr);
174 static const char	*miudp_state(int code,
175 			    const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr);
176 
177 static void		stat_report(mib_item_t *item);
178 static void		mrt_stat_report(mib_item_t *item);
179 static void		arp_report(mib_item_t *item);
180 static void		ndp_report(mib_item_t *item);
181 static void		mrt_report(mib_item_t *item);
182 static void		if_stat_total(struct ifstat *oldstats,
183 			    struct ifstat *newstats, struct ifstat *sumstats);
184 static void		if_report(mib_item_t *item, char *ifname,
185 			    int Iflag_only, boolean_t once_only);
186 static void		if_report_ip4(mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *ap,
187 			    char ifname[], char logintname[],
188 			    struct ifstat *statptr, boolean_t ksp_not_null);
189 static void		if_report_ip6(mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *ap6,
190 			    char ifname[], char logintname[],
191 			    struct ifstat *statptr, boolean_t ksp_not_null);
192 static void		ire_report(const mib_item_t *item);
193 static void		tcp_report(const mib_item_t *item);
194 static void		udp_report(const mib_item_t *item);
195 static void		group_report(mib_item_t *item);
196 static void		print_ip_stats(mib2_ip_t *ip);
197 static void		print_icmp_stats(mib2_icmp_t *icmp);
198 static void		print_ip6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6);
199 static void		print_icmp6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6);
200 static void		print_sctp_stats(mib2_sctp_t *tcp);
201 static void		print_tcp_stats(mib2_tcp_t *tcp);
202 static void		print_udp_stats(mib2_udp_t *udp);
203 static void		print_rawip_stats(mib2_rawip_t *rawip);
204 static void		print_igmp_stats(struct igmpstat *igps);
205 static void		print_mrt_stats(struct mrtstat *mrts);
206 static void		sctp_report(const mib_item_t *item);
207 static void		sum_ip6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6,
208 			    mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *sum6);
209 static void		sum_icmp6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6,
210 			    mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *sum6);
211 static void		m_report(void);
212 static void		dhcp_report(char *);
213 
214 	void		fail(int, char *, ...);
215 static	uint64_t	kstat_named_value(kstat_t *, char *);
216 static	kid_t		safe_kstat_read(kstat_ctl_t *, kstat_t *, void *);
217 static int		isnum(char *);
218 static char		*plural(int n);
219 static char		*pluraly(int n);
220 static char		*plurales(int n);
221 static void		process_filter(char *arg);
222 static char		*ifindex2str(uint_t, char *);
223 static boolean_t	family_selected(int family);
224 
225 static void		usage(char *);
226 static void 		fatal(int errcode, char *str1, ...);
227 
228 #define	PLURAL(n) plural((int)n)
229 #define	PLURALY(n) pluraly((int)n)
230 #define	PLURALES(n) plurales((int)n)
231 #define	IFLAGMOD(flg, val1, val2)	if (flg == val1) flg = val2
232 #define	MDIFF(diff, elem2, elem1, member)	(diff)->member = \
233 	(elem2)->member - (elem1)->member
234 
235 
236 static	boolean_t	Aflag = B_FALSE;	/* All sockets/ifs/rtng-tbls */
237 static	boolean_t	Dflag = B_FALSE;	/* Debug Info */
238 static	boolean_t	Iflag = B_FALSE;	/* IP Traffic Interfaces */
239 static	boolean_t	Mflag = B_FALSE;	/* STREAMS Memory Statistics */
240 static	boolean_t	Nflag = B_FALSE;	/* Numeric Network Addresses */
241 static	boolean_t	Rflag = B_FALSE;	/* Routing Tables */
242 static	boolean_t	RSECflag = B_FALSE;	/* Security attributes */
243 static	boolean_t	Sflag = B_FALSE;	/* Per-protocol Statistics */
244 static	boolean_t	Vflag = B_FALSE;	/* Verbose */
245 static	boolean_t	Pflag = B_FALSE;	/* Net to Media Tables */
246 static	boolean_t	Gflag = B_FALSE;	/* Multicast group membership */
247 static	boolean_t	MMflag = B_FALSE;	/* Multicast routing table */
248 static	boolean_t	DHCPflag = B_FALSE;	/* DHCP statistics */
249 
250 static	int	v4compat = 0;	/* Compatible printing format for status */
251 
252 static int	proto = IPPROTO_MAX;	/* all protocols */
253 kstat_ctl_t	*kc = NULL;
254 
255 /*
256  * Sizes of data structures extracted from the base mib.
257  * This allows the size of the tables entries to grow while preserving
258  * binary compatibility.
259  */
260 static int ipAddrEntrySize;
261 static int ipRouteEntrySize;
262 static int ipNetToMediaEntrySize;
263 static int ipMemberEntrySize;
264 static int ipGroupSourceEntrySize;
265 static int ipRouteAttributeSize;
266 static int vifctlSize;
267 static int mfcctlSize;
268 
269 static int ipv6IfStatsEntrySize;
270 static int ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize;
271 static int ipv6AddrEntrySize;
272 static int ipv6RouteEntrySize;
273 static int ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize;
274 static int ipv6MemberEntrySize;
275 static int ipv6GroupSourceEntrySize;
276 
277 static int transportMLPSize;
278 static int tcpConnEntrySize;
279 static int tcp6ConnEntrySize;
280 static int udpEntrySize;
281 static int udp6EntrySize;
282 static int sctpEntrySize;
283 static int sctpLocalEntrySize;
284 static int sctpRemoteEntrySize;
285 
286 #define	protocol_selected(p)	(proto == IPPROTO_MAX || proto == (p))
287 
288 /* Machinery used for -f (filter) option */
289 enum { FK_AF = 0, FK_OUTIF, FK_DST, FK_FLAGS, NFILTERKEYS };
290 
291 static const char *filter_keys[NFILTERKEYS] = {
292 	"af", "outif", "dst", "flags"
293 };
294 
295 /* Flags on routes */
296 #define	FLF_A		0x00000001
297 #define	FLF_B		0x00000002
298 #define	FLF_D		0x00000004
299 #define	FLF_G		0x00000008
300 #define	FLF_H		0x00000010
301 #define	FLF_L		0x00000020
302 #define	FLF_U		0x00000040
303 #define	FLF_M		0x00000080
304 #define	FLF_S		0x00000100
305 static const char flag_list[] = "ABDGHLUMS";
306 
307 typedef struct filter_rule filter_t;
308 
309 struct filter_rule {
310 	filter_t *f_next;
311 	union {
312 		int f_family;
313 		const char *f_ifname;
314 		struct {
315 			struct hostent *f_address;
316 			in6_addr_t f_mask;
317 		} a;
318 		struct {
319 			uint_t f_flagset;
320 			uint_t f_flagclear;
321 		} f;
322 	} u;
323 };
324 
325 /*
326  * The user-specified filters are linked into lists separated by
327  * keyword (type of filter).  Thus, the matching algorithm is:
328  *	For each non-empty filter list
329  *		If no filters in the list match
330  *			then stop here; route doesn't match
331  *	If loop above completes, then route does match and will be
332  *	displayed.
333  */
334 static filter_t *filters[NFILTERKEYS];
335 
336 int
337 main(int argc, char **argv)
338 {
339 	char		*name;
340 	mib_item_t	*item = NULL;
341 	mib_item_t	*previtem = NULL;
342 	int		sd = -1;
343 	char	*ifname = NULL;
344 	int	interval = 0;	/* Single time by default */
345 	int	count = -1;	/* Forever */
346 	int	c;
347 	int	d;
348 	/*
349 	 * Possible values of 'Iflag_only':
350 	 * -1, no feature-flags;
351 	 *  0, IFlag and other feature-flags enabled
352 	 *  1, IFlag is the only feature-flag enabled
353 	 * : trinary variable, modified using IFLAGMOD()
354 	 */
355 	int Iflag_only = -1;
356 	boolean_t once_only = B_FALSE; /* '-i' with count > 1 */
357 	extern char	*optarg;
358 	extern int	optind;
359 	char *default_ip_str = NULL;
360 
361 	name = argv[0];
362 
363 	v4compat = get_compat_flag(&default_ip_str);
364 	if (v4compat == DEFAULT_PROT_BAD_VALUE)
365 		fatal(2, "%s: %s: Bad value for %s in %s\n", name,
366 		    default_ip_str, DEFAULT_IP, INET_DEFAULT_FILE);
367 	free(default_ip_str);
368 
369 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adimnrspMgvf:P:I:DR")) != -1) {
370 		switch ((char)c) {
371 		case 'a':		/* all connections */
372 			Aflag = B_TRUE;
373 			break;
374 
375 		case 'd':		/* turn on debugging */
376 			Dflag = B_TRUE;
377 			break;
378 
379 		case 'i':		/* interface (ill/ipif report) */
380 			Iflag = B_TRUE;
381 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, -1, 1); /* '-i' exists */
382 			break;
383 
384 		case 'm':		/* streams msg report */
385 			Mflag = B_TRUE;
386 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
387 			break;
388 
389 		case 'n':		/* numeric format */
390 			Nflag = B_TRUE;
391 			break;
392 
393 		case 'r':		/* route tables */
394 			Rflag = B_TRUE;
395 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
396 			break;
397 
398 		case 'R':		/* security attributes */
399 			RSECflag = B_TRUE;
400 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
401 			break;
402 
403 		case 's':		/* per-protocol statistics */
404 			Sflag = B_TRUE;
405 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
406 			break;
407 
408 		case 'p':		/* arp/ndp table */
409 			Pflag = B_TRUE;
410 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
411 			break;
412 
413 		case 'M':		/* multicast routing tables */
414 			MMflag = B_TRUE;
415 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
416 			break;
417 
418 		case 'g':		/* multicast group membership */
419 			Gflag = B_TRUE;
420 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
421 			break;
422 
423 		case 'v':		/* verbose output format */
424 			Vflag = B_TRUE;
425 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, 1, 0); /* see macro def'n */
426 			break;
427 
428 		case 'f':
429 			process_filter(optarg);
430 			break;
431 
432 		case 'P':
433 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ip") == 0) {
434 				proto = IPPROTO_IP;
435 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "ipv6") == 0 ||
436 			    strcmp(optarg, "ip6") == 0) {
437 				v4compat = 0;	/* Overridden */
438 				proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
439 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "icmp") == 0) {
440 				proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
441 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "icmpv6") == 0 ||
442 			    strcmp(optarg, "icmp6") == 0) {
443 				v4compat = 0;	/* Overridden */
444 				proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
445 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "igmp") == 0) {
446 				proto = IPPROTO_IGMP;
447 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "udp") == 0) {
448 				proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
449 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "tcp") == 0) {
450 				proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
451 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "sctp") == 0) {
452 				proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
453 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "raw") == 0 ||
454 			    strcmp(optarg, "rawip") == 0) {
455 				proto = IPPROTO_RAW;
456 			} else {
457 				fatal(1, "%s: unknown protocol.\n", optarg);
458 			}
459 			break;
460 
461 		case 'I':
462 			ifname = optarg;
463 			Iflag = B_TRUE;
464 			IFLAGMOD(Iflag_only, -1, 1); /* see macro def'n */
465 			break;
466 
467 		case 'D':
468 			DHCPflag = B_TRUE;
469 			Iflag_only = 0;
470 			break;
471 
472 		case '?':
473 		default:
474 			usage(name);
475 		}
476 	}
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Make sure -R option is set only on a labeled system.
480 	 */
481 	if (RSECflag && !is_system_labeled()) {
482 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "-R set but labeling is not enabled\n");
483 		usage(name);
484 	}
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Handle other arguments: find interval, count; the
488 	 * flags that accept 'interval' and 'count' are OR'd
489 	 * in the outermost 'if'; more flags may be added as
490 	 * required
491 	 */
492 	if (Iflag || Sflag || Mflag) {
493 		for (d = optind; d < argc; d++) {
494 			if (isnum(argv[d])) {
495 				interval = atoi(argv[d]);
496 				if (d + 1 < argc &&
497 				    isnum(argv[d + 1])) {
498 					count = atoi(argv[d + 1]);
499 					optind++;
500 				}
501 				optind++;
502 				if (interval == 0 || count == 0)
503 					usage(name);
504 				break;
505 			}
506 		}
507 	}
508 	if (optind < argc) {
509 		if (Iflag && isnum(argv[optind])) {
510 			count = atoi(argv[optind]);
511 			if (count == 0)
512 				usage(name);
513 			optind++;
514 		}
515 	}
516 	if (optind < argc) {
517 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
518 		    "%s: extra arguments\n", name);
519 		usage(name);
520 	}
521 	if (interval)
522 		setbuf(stdout, NULL);
523 
524 	if (DHCPflag) {
525 		dhcp_report(Iflag ? ifname : NULL);
526 		exit(0);
527 	}
528 
529 	/* Get data structures: priming before iteration */
530 	if (family_selected(AF_INET) || family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
531 		sd = mibopen();
532 		if (sd == -1)
533 			fatal(1, "can't open mib stream\n");
534 		if ((item = mibget(sd)) == NULL) {
535 			(void) close(sd);
536 			fatal(1, "mibget() failed\n");
537 		}
538 		/* Extract constant sizes - need do once only */
539 		mib_get_constants(item);
540 	}
541 	if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL) {
542 		mibfree(item);
543 		(void) close(sd);
544 		fail(1, "kstat_open(): can't open /dev/kstat");
545 	}
546 
547 	if (interval <= 0) {
548 		count = 1;
549 		once_only = B_TRUE;
550 	}
551 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
552 	for (;;) {
553 		mib_item_t *curritem = NULL; /* only for -[M]s */
554 
555 		/* netstat: AF_INET[6] behaviour */
556 		if (family_selected(AF_INET) || family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
557 			if (Sflag) {
558 				curritem = mib_item_diff(previtem, item);
559 				if (curritem == NULL)
560 					fatal(1, "can't process mib data, "
561 					    "out of memory\n");
562 				mib_item_destroy(&previtem);
563 			}
564 
565 			if (!(Iflag || Rflag || Sflag || Mflag ||
566 			    MMflag || Pflag || Gflag || DHCPflag)) {
567 				if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_UDP))
568 					udp_report(item);
569 				if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_TCP))
570 					tcp_report(item);
571 				if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_SCTP))
572 					sctp_report(item);
573 			}
574 			if (Iflag)
575 				if_report(item, ifname, Iflag_only, once_only);
576 			if (Mflag)
577 				m_report();
578 			if (Rflag)
579 				ire_report(item);
580 			if (Sflag && MMflag) {
581 				mrt_stat_report(curritem);
582 			} else {
583 				if (Sflag)
584 					stat_report(curritem);
585 				if (MMflag)
586 					mrt_report(item);
587 			}
588 			if (Gflag)
589 				group_report(item);
590 			if (Pflag) {
591 				if (family_selected(AF_INET))
592 					arp_report(item);
593 				if (family_selected(AF_INET6))
594 					ndp_report(item);
595 			}
596 			mib_item_destroy(&curritem);
597 		}
598 
599 		/* netstat: AF_UNIX behaviour */
600 		if (family_selected(AF_UNIX) &&
601 		    (!(Iflag || Rflag || Sflag || Mflag ||
602 		    MMflag || Pflag || Gflag)))
603 			unixpr(kc);
604 		(void) kstat_close(kc);
605 
606 		/* iteration handling code */
607 		if (count > 0 && --count == 0)
608 			break;
609 		(void) sleep(interval);
610 
611 		/* re-populating of data structures */
612 		if (family_selected(AF_INET) || family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
613 			if (Sflag) {
614 				/* previtem is a cut-down list */
615 				previtem = mib_item_dup(item);
616 				if (previtem == NULL)
617 					fatal(1, "can't process mib data, "
618 					    "out of memory\n");
619 			}
620 			mibfree(item);
621 			(void) close(sd);
622 			if ((sd = mibopen()) == -1)
623 				fatal(1, "can't open mib stream anymore\n");
624 			if ((item = mibget(sd)) == NULL) {
625 				(void) close(sd);
626 				fatal(1, "mibget() failed\n");
627 			}
628 		}
629 		if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL)
630 			fail(1, "kstat_open(): can't open /dev/kstat");
631 
632 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
633 	mibfree(item);
634 	(void) close(sd);
635 
636 	return (0);
637 }
638 
639 
640 static int
641 isnum(char *p)
642 {
643 	int	len;
644 	int	i;
645 
646 	len = strlen(p);
647 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
648 		if (!isdigit(p[i]))
649 			return (0);
650 	return (1);
651 }
652 
653 
654 /* --------------------------------- MIBGET -------------------------------- */
655 
656 static mib_item_t *
657 mibget(int sd)
658 {
659 	/*
660 	 * buf is an automatic for this function, so the
661 	 * compiler has complete control over its alignment;
662 	 * it is assumed this alignment is satisfactory for
663 	 * it to be casted to certain other struct pointers
664 	 * here, such as struct T_optmgmt_ack * .
665 	 */
666 	uintptr_t		buf[512 / sizeof (uintptr_t)];
667 	int			flags;
668 	int			i, j, getcode;
669 	struct strbuf		ctlbuf, databuf;
670 	struct T_optmgmt_req	*tor = (struct T_optmgmt_req *)buf;
671 	struct T_optmgmt_ack	*toa = (struct T_optmgmt_ack *)buf;
672 	struct T_error_ack	*tea = (struct T_error_ack *)buf;
673 	struct opthdr		*req;
674 	mib_item_t		*first_item = NULL;
675 	mib_item_t		*last_item  = NULL;
676 	mib_item_t		*temp;
677 
678 	tor->PRIM_type = T_SVR4_OPTMGMT_REQ;
679 	tor->OPT_offset = sizeof (struct T_optmgmt_req);
680 	tor->OPT_length = sizeof (struct opthdr);
681 	tor->MGMT_flags = T_CURRENT;
682 
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Note: we use the special level value below so that IP will return
686 	 * us information concerning IRE_MARK_TESTHIDDEN routes.
687 	 */
688 	req = (struct opthdr *)&tor[1];
689 	req->level = EXPER_IP_AND_TESTHIDDEN;
690 	req->name  = 0;
691 	req->len   = 0;
692 
693 	ctlbuf.buf = (char *)buf;
694 	ctlbuf.len = tor->OPT_length + tor->OPT_offset;
695 	flags = 0;
696 	if (putmsg(sd, &ctlbuf, (struct strbuf *)0, flags) == -1) {
697 		perror("mibget: putmsg(ctl) failed");
698 		goto error_exit;
699 	}
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Each reply consists of a ctl part for one fixed structure
703 	 * or table, as defined in mib2.h.  The format is a T_OPTMGMT_ACK,
704 	 * containing an opthdr structure.  level/name identify the entry,
705 	 * len is the size of the data part of the message.
706 	 */
707 	req = (struct opthdr *)&toa[1];
708 	ctlbuf.maxlen = sizeof (buf);
709 	j = 1;
710 	for (;;) {
711 		flags = 0;
712 		getcode = getmsg(sd, &ctlbuf, (struct strbuf *)0, &flags);
713 		if (getcode == -1) {
714 			perror("mibget getmsg(ctl) failed");
715 			if (Dflag) {
716 				(void) fputs("#   level   name    len\n",
717 				    stderr);
718 				i = 0;
719 				for (last_item = first_item; last_item;
720 				    last_item = last_item->next_item)
721 					(void) printf("%d  %4d   %5d   %d\n",
722 					    ++i,
723 					    last_item->group,
724 					    last_item->mib_id,
725 					    last_item->length);
726 			}
727 			goto error_exit;
728 		}
729 		if (getcode == 0 &&
730 		    ctlbuf.len >= sizeof (struct T_optmgmt_ack) &&
731 		    toa->PRIM_type == T_OPTMGMT_ACK &&
732 		    toa->MGMT_flags == T_SUCCESS &&
733 		    req->len == 0) {
734 			if (Dflag)
735 				(void) printf("mibget getmsg() %d returned "
736 				    "EOD (level %ld, name %ld)\n",
737 				    j, req->level, req->name);
738 			return (first_item);		/* this is EOD msg */
739 		}
740 
741 		if (ctlbuf.len >= sizeof (struct T_error_ack) &&
742 		    tea->PRIM_type == T_ERROR_ACK) {
743 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
744 			    "mibget %d gives T_ERROR_ACK: TLI_error = 0x%lx, "
745 			    "UNIX_error = 0x%lx\n",
746 			    j, tea->TLI_error, tea->UNIX_error);
747 
748 			errno = (tea->TLI_error == TSYSERR) ?
749 			    tea->UNIX_error : EPROTO;
750 			goto error_exit;
751 		}
752 
753 		if (getcode != MOREDATA ||
754 		    ctlbuf.len < sizeof (struct T_optmgmt_ack) ||
755 		    toa->PRIM_type != T_OPTMGMT_ACK ||
756 		    toa->MGMT_flags != T_SUCCESS) {
757 			(void) printf("mibget getmsg(ctl) %d returned %d, "
758 			    "ctlbuf.len = %d, PRIM_type = %ld\n",
759 			    j, getcode, ctlbuf.len, toa->PRIM_type);
760 
761 			if (toa->PRIM_type == T_OPTMGMT_ACK)
762 				(void) printf("T_OPTMGMT_ACK: "
763 				    "MGMT_flags = 0x%lx, req->len = %ld\n",
764 				    toa->MGMT_flags, req->len);
765 			errno = ENOMSG;
766 			goto error_exit;
767 		}
768 
769 		temp = (mib_item_t *)malloc(sizeof (mib_item_t));
770 		if (temp == NULL) {
771 			perror("mibget malloc failed");
772 			goto error_exit;
773 		}
774 		if (last_item != NULL)
775 			last_item->next_item = temp;
776 		else
777 			first_item = temp;
778 		last_item = temp;
779 		last_item->next_item = NULL;
780 		last_item->group = req->level;
781 		last_item->mib_id = req->name;
782 		last_item->length = req->len;
783 		last_item->valp = malloc((int)req->len);
784 		if (last_item->valp == NULL)
785 			goto error_exit;
786 		if (Dflag)
787 			(void) printf("msg %d: group = %4d   mib_id = %5d"
788 			    "length = %d\n",
789 			    j, last_item->group, last_item->mib_id,
790 			    last_item->length);
791 
792 		databuf.maxlen = last_item->length;
793 		databuf.buf    = (char *)last_item->valp;
794 		databuf.len    = 0;
795 		flags = 0;
796 		getcode = getmsg(sd, (struct strbuf *)0, &databuf, &flags);
797 		if (getcode == -1) {
798 			perror("mibget getmsg(data) failed");
799 			goto error_exit;
800 		} else if (getcode != 0) {
801 			(void) printf("mibget getmsg(data) returned %d, "
802 			    "databuf.maxlen = %d, databuf.len = %d\n",
803 			    getcode, databuf.maxlen, databuf.len);
804 			goto error_exit;
805 		}
806 		j++;
807 	}
808 	/* NOTREACHED */
809 
810 error_exit:;
811 	mibfree(first_item);
812 	return (NULL);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * mibfree: frees a linked list of type (mib_item_t *)
817  * returned by mibget(); this is NOT THE SAME AS
818  * mib_item_destroy(), so should be used for objects
819  * returned by mibget() only
820  */
821 static void
822 mibfree(mib_item_t *firstitem)
823 {
824 	mib_item_t *lastitem;
825 
826 	while (firstitem != NULL) {
827 		lastitem = firstitem;
828 		firstitem = firstitem->next_item;
829 		if (lastitem->valp != NULL)
830 			free(lastitem->valp);
831 		free(lastitem);
832 	}
833 }
834 
835 static int
836 mibopen(void)
837 {
838 	int	sd;
839 
840 	sd = open("/dev/arp", O_RDWR);
841 	if (sd == -1) {
842 		perror("arp open");
843 		return (-1);
844 	}
845 	if (ioctl(sd, I_PUSH, "tcp") == -1) {
846 		perror("tcp I_PUSH");
847 		(void) close(sd);
848 		return (-1);
849 	}
850 	if (ioctl(sd, I_PUSH, "udp") == -1) {
851 		perror("udp I_PUSH");
852 		(void) close(sd);
853 		return (-1);
854 	}
855 	if (ioctl(sd, I_PUSH, "icmp") == -1) {
856 		perror("icmp I_PUSH");
857 		(void) close(sd);
858 		return (-1);
859 	}
860 	return (sd);
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * mib_item_dup: returns a clean mib_item_t * linked
865  * list, so that for every element item->mib_id is 0;
866  * to deallocate this linked list, use mib_item_destroy
867  */
868 static mib_item_t *
869 mib_item_dup(mib_item_t *item)
870 {
871 	int	c = 0;
872 	mib_item_t *localp;
873 	mib_item_t *tempp;
874 
875 	for (tempp = item; tempp; tempp = tempp->next_item)
876 		if (tempp->mib_id == 0)
877 			c++;
878 	tempp = NULL;
879 
880 	localp = (mib_item_t *)malloc(c * sizeof (mib_item_t));
881 	if (localp == NULL)
882 		return (NULL);
883 	c = 0;
884 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
885 		if (item->mib_id == 0) {
886 			/* Replicate item in localp */
887 			(localp[c]).next_item = NULL;
888 			(localp[c]).group = item->group;
889 			(localp[c]).mib_id = item->mib_id;
890 			(localp[c]).length = item->length;
891 			(localp[c]).valp = (uintptr_t *)malloc(
892 			    item->length);
893 			if ((localp[c]).valp == NULL) {
894 				mib_item_destroy(&localp);
895 				return (NULL);
896 			}
897 			(void *) memcpy((localp[c]).valp,
898 			    item->valp,
899 			    item->length);
900 			tempp = &(localp[c]);
901 			if (c > 0)
902 				(localp[c - 1]).next_item = tempp;
903 			c++;
904 		}
905 	}
906 	return (localp);
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * mib_item_diff: takes two (mib_item_t *) linked lists
911  * item1 and item2 and computes the difference between
912  * differentiable values in item2 against item1 for every
913  * given member of item2; returns an mib_item_t * linked
914  * list of diff's, or a copy of item2 if item1 is NULL;
915  * will return NULL if system out of memory; works only
916  * for item->mib_id == 0
917  */
918 static mib_item_t *
919 mib_item_diff(mib_item_t *item1, mib_item_t *item2) {
920 	int	nitems	= 0; /* no. of items in item2 */
921 	mib_item_t *tempp2;  /* walking copy of item2 */
922 	mib_item_t *tempp1;  /* walking copy of item1 */
923 	mib_item_t *diffp;
924 	mib_item_t *diffptr; /* walking copy of diffp */
925 	mib_item_t *prevp = NULL;
926 
927 	if (item1 == NULL) {
928 		diffp = mib_item_dup(item2);
929 		return (diffp);
930 	}
931 
932 	for (tempp2 = item2;
933 	    tempp2;
934 	    tempp2 = tempp2->next_item) {
935 		if (tempp2->mib_id == 0)
936 			switch (tempp2->group) {
937 			/*
938 			 * upon adding a case here, the same
939 			 * must also be added in the next
940 			 * switch statement, alongwith
941 			 * appropriate code
942 			 */
943 			case MIB2_IP:
944 			case MIB2_IP6:
945 			case EXPER_DVMRP:
946 			case EXPER_IGMP:
947 			case MIB2_ICMP:
948 			case MIB2_ICMP6:
949 			case MIB2_TCP:
950 			case MIB2_UDP:
951 			case MIB2_SCTP:
952 			case EXPER_RAWIP:
953 				nitems++;
954 			}
955 	}
956 	tempp2 = NULL;
957 	if (nitems == 0) {
958 		diffp = mib_item_dup(item2);
959 		return (diffp);
960 	}
961 
962 	diffp = (mib_item_t *)calloc(nitems, sizeof (mib_item_t));
963 	if (diffp == NULL)
964 		return (NULL);
965 	diffptr = diffp;
966 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
967 	for (tempp2 = item2; tempp2 != NULL; tempp2 = tempp2->next_item) {
968 		if (tempp2->mib_id != 0)
969 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
970 		/* 'for' loop 2: */
971 		for (tempp1 = item1; tempp1 != NULL;
972 		    tempp1 = tempp1->next_item) {
973 			if (!(tempp1->mib_id == 0 &&
974 			    tempp1->group == tempp2->group &&
975 			    tempp1->mib_id == tempp2->mib_id))
976 				continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
977 			/* found comparable data sets */
978 			if (prevp != NULL)
979 				prevp->next_item = diffptr;
980 			switch (tempp2->group) {
981 			/*
982 			 * Indenting note: Because of long variable names
983 			 * in cases MIB2_IP6 and MIB2_ICMP6, their contents
984 			 * have been indented by one tab space only
985 			 */
986 			case MIB2_IP: {
987 				mib2_ip_t *i2 = (mib2_ip_t *)tempp2->valp;
988 				mib2_ip_t *i1 = (mib2_ip_t *)tempp1->valp;
989 				mib2_ip_t *d;
990 
991 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
992 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
993 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
994 				d = (mib2_ip_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
995 				if (d == NULL)
996 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
997 				diffptr->valp = d;
998 				d->ipForwarding = i2->ipForwarding;
999 				d->ipDefaultTTL = i2->ipDefaultTTL;
1000 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInReceives);
1001 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInHdrErrors);
1002 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInAddrErrors);
1003 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInCksumErrs);
1004 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipForwDatagrams);
1005 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipForwProhibits);
1006 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInUnknownProtos);
1007 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInDiscards);
1008 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInDelivers);
1009 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipOutRequests);
1010 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipOutDiscards);
1011 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipOutNoRoutes);
1012 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmTimeout);
1013 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmReqds);
1014 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmOKs);
1015 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmFails);
1016 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmDuplicates);
1017 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipReasmPartDups);
1018 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipFragOKs);
1019 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipFragFails);
1020 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipFragCreates);
1021 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipRoutingDiscards);
1022 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, tcpInErrs);
1023 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, udpNoPorts);
1024 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, udpInCksumErrs);
1025 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, udpInOverflows);
1026 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, rawipInOverflows);
1027 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipsecInSucceeded);
1028 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipsecInFailed);
1029 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipInIPv6);
1030 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipOutIPv6);
1031 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipOutSwitchIPv6);
1032 				prevp = diffptr++;
1033 				break;
1034 			}
1035 			case MIB2_IP6: {
1036 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *i2;
1037 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *i1;
1038 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *d;
1039 
1040 			i2 = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)tempp2->valp;
1041 			i1 = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)tempp1->valp;
1042 			diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1043 			diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1044 			diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1045 			d = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)calloc(
1046 			    tempp2->length, 1);
1047 			if (d == NULL)
1048 				goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1049 			diffptr->valp = d;
1050 			d->ipv6Forwarding = i2->ipv6Forwarding;
1051 			d->ipv6DefaultHopLimit =
1052 			    i2->ipv6DefaultHopLimit;
1053 
1054 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InReceives);
1055 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InHdrErrors);
1056 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InTooBigErrors);
1057 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InNoRoutes);
1058 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InAddrErrors);
1059 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InUnknownProtos);
1060 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InTruncatedPkts);
1061 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InDiscards);
1062 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InDelivers);
1063 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutForwDatagrams);
1064 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutRequests);
1065 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutDiscards);
1066 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutNoRoutes);
1067 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutFragOKs);
1068 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutFragFails);
1069 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutFragCreates);
1070 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ReasmReqds);
1071 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ReasmOKs);
1072 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ReasmFails);
1073 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InMcastPkts);
1074 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutMcastPkts);
1075 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ReasmDuplicates);
1076 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ReasmPartDups);
1077 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6ForwProhibits);
1078 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, udpInCksumErrs);
1079 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, udpInOverflows);
1080 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, rawipInOverflows);
1081 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6InIPv4);
1082 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutIPv4);
1083 			MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6OutSwitchIPv4);
1084 			prevp = diffptr++;
1085 			break;
1086 			}
1087 			case EXPER_DVMRP: {
1088 				struct mrtstat *m2;
1089 				struct mrtstat *m1;
1090 				struct mrtstat *d;
1091 
1092 				m2 = (struct mrtstat *)tempp2->valp;
1093 				m1 = (struct mrtstat *)tempp1->valp;
1094 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1095 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1096 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1097 				d = (struct mrtstat *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1098 				if (d == NULL)
1099 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1100 				diffptr->valp = d;
1101 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_mfc_hits);
1102 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_mfc_misses);
1103 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_fwd_in);
1104 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_fwd_out);
1105 				d->mrts_upcalls = m2->mrts_upcalls;
1106 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_fwd_drop);
1107 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_bad_tunnel);
1108 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_cant_tunnel);
1109 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_wrong_if);
1110 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_upq_ovflw);
1111 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_cache_cleanups);
1112 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_drop_sel);
1113 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_q_overflow);
1114 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pkt2large);
1115 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_badversion);
1116 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_rcv_badcsum);
1117 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_badregisters);
1118 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_regforwards);
1119 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_regsend_drops);
1120 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_malformed);
1121 				MDIFF(d, m2, m1, mrts_pim_nomemory);
1122 				prevp = diffptr++;
1123 				break;
1124 			}
1125 			case EXPER_IGMP: {
1126 				struct igmpstat *i2;
1127 				struct igmpstat *i1;
1128 				struct igmpstat *d;
1129 
1130 				i2 = (struct igmpstat *)tempp2->valp;
1131 				i1 = (struct igmpstat *)tempp1->valp;
1132 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1133 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1134 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1135 				d = (struct igmpstat *)calloc(
1136 				    tempp2->length, 1);
1137 				if (d == NULL)
1138 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1139 				diffptr->valp = d;
1140 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_total);
1141 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_tooshort);
1142 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_badsum);
1143 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_queries);
1144 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_badqueries);
1145 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_reports);
1146 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_badreports);
1147 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_rcv_ourreports);
1148 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, igps_snd_reports);
1149 				prevp = diffptr++;
1150 				break;
1151 			}
1152 			case MIB2_ICMP: {
1153 				mib2_icmp_t *i2;
1154 				mib2_icmp_t *i1;
1155 				mib2_icmp_t *d;
1156 
1157 				i2 = (mib2_icmp_t *)tempp2->valp;
1158 				i1 = (mib2_icmp_t *)tempp1->valp;
1159 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1160 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1161 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1162 				d = (mib2_icmp_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1163 				if (d == NULL)
1164 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1165 				diffptr->valp = d;
1166 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInMsgs);
1167 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInErrors);
1168 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInCksumErrs);
1169 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInUnknowns);
1170 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInDestUnreachs);
1171 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInTimeExcds);
1172 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInParmProbs);
1173 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInSrcQuenchs);
1174 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInRedirects);
1175 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInBadRedirects);
1176 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInEchos);
1177 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInEchoReps);
1178 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInTimestamps);
1179 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInAddrMasks);
1180 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInAddrMaskReps);
1181 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInFragNeeded);
1182 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutMsgs);
1183 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutDrops);
1184 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutErrors);
1185 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutDestUnreachs);
1186 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutTimeExcds);
1187 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutParmProbs);
1188 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutSrcQuenchs);
1189 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutRedirects);
1190 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutEchos);
1191 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutEchoReps);
1192 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutTimestamps);
1193 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutTimestampReps);
1194 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutAddrMasks);
1195 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutAddrMaskReps);
1196 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpOutFragNeeded);
1197 				MDIFF(d, i2, i1, icmpInOverflows);
1198 				prevp = diffptr++;
1199 				break;
1200 			}
1201 			case MIB2_ICMP6: {
1202 	mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *i2;
1203 	mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *i1;
1204 	mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *d;
1205 
1206 	i2 = (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)tempp2->valp;
1207 	i1 = (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)tempp1->valp;
1208 	diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1209 	diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1210 	diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1211 	d = (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1212 	if (d == NULL)
1213 		goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1214 	diffptr->valp = d;
1215 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs);
1216 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInErrors);
1217 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs);
1218 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs);
1219 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds);
1220 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems);
1221 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs);
1222 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInEchos);
1223 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies);
1224 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits);
1225 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements);
1226 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits);
1227 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements);
1228 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects);
1229 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInBadRedirects);
1230 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries);
1231 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses);
1232 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions);
1233 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpInOverflows);
1234 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs);
1235 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors);
1236 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs);
1237 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs);
1238 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds);
1239 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems);
1240 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs);
1241 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos);
1242 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies);
1243 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits);
1244 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements);
1245 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits);
1246 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements);
1247 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects);
1248 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries);
1249 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses);
1250 	MDIFF(d, i2, i1, ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions);
1251 	prevp = diffptr++;
1252 	break;
1253 			}
1254 			case MIB2_TCP: {
1255 				mib2_tcp_t *t2;
1256 				mib2_tcp_t *t1;
1257 				mib2_tcp_t *d;
1258 
1259 				t2 = (mib2_tcp_t *)tempp2->valp;
1260 				t1 = (mib2_tcp_t *)tempp1->valp;
1261 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1262 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1263 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1264 				d = (mib2_tcp_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1265 				if (d == NULL)
1266 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1267 				diffptr->valp = d;
1268 				d->tcpRtoMin = t2->tcpRtoMin;
1269 				d->tcpRtoMax = t2->tcpRtoMax;
1270 				d->tcpMaxConn = t2->tcpMaxConn;
1271 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpActiveOpens);
1272 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpPassiveOpens);
1273 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpAttemptFails);
1274 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpEstabResets);
1275 				d->tcpCurrEstab = t2->tcpCurrEstab;
1276 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpHCOutSegs);
1277 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutDataSegs);
1278 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutDataBytes);
1279 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpRetransSegs);
1280 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpRetransBytes);
1281 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutAck);
1282 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutAckDelayed);
1283 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutUrg);
1284 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutWinUpdate);
1285 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutWinProbe);
1286 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutControl);
1287 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutRsts);
1288 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutFastRetrans);
1289 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpHCInSegs);
1290 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInAckSegs);
1291 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInAckBytes);
1292 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDupAck);
1293 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInAckUnsent);
1294 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataInorderSegs);
1295 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataInorderBytes);
1296 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
1297 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataUnorderBytes);
1298 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataDupSegs);
1299 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataDupBytes);
1300 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataPartDupSegs);
1301 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataPartDupBytes);
1302 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataPastWinSegs);
1303 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInDataPastWinBytes);
1304 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInWinProbe);
1305 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInWinUpdate);
1306 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpInClosed);
1307 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpRttNoUpdate);
1308 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpRttUpdate);
1309 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpTimRetrans);
1310 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpTimRetransDrop);
1311 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpTimKeepalive);
1312 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpTimKeepaliveProbe);
1313 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpTimKeepaliveDrop);
1314 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpListenDrop);
1315 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpListenDropQ0);
1316 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpHalfOpenDrop);
1317 				MDIFF(d, t2, t1, tcpOutSackRetransSegs);
1318 				prevp = diffptr++;
1319 				break;
1320 			}
1321 			case MIB2_UDP: {
1322 				mib2_udp_t *u2;
1323 				mib2_udp_t *u1;
1324 				mib2_udp_t *d;
1325 
1326 				u2 = (mib2_udp_t *)tempp2->valp;
1327 				u1 = (mib2_udp_t *)tempp1->valp;
1328 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1329 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1330 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1331 				d = (mib2_udp_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1332 				if (d == NULL)
1333 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1334 				diffptr->valp = d;
1335 				MDIFF(d, u2, u1, udpHCInDatagrams);
1336 				MDIFF(d, u2, u1, udpInErrors);
1337 				MDIFF(d, u2, u1, udpHCOutDatagrams);
1338 				MDIFF(d, u2, u1, udpOutErrors);
1339 				prevp = diffptr++;
1340 				break;
1341 			}
1342 			case MIB2_SCTP: {
1343 				mib2_sctp_t *s2;
1344 				mib2_sctp_t *s1;
1345 				mib2_sctp_t *d;
1346 
1347 				s2 = (mib2_sctp_t *)tempp2->valp;
1348 				s1 = (mib2_sctp_t *)tempp1->valp;
1349 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1350 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1351 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1352 				d = (mib2_sctp_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1353 				if (d == NULL)
1354 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1355 				diffptr->valp = d;
1356 				d->sctpRtoAlgorithm = s2->sctpRtoAlgorithm;
1357 				d->sctpRtoMin = s2->sctpRtoMin;
1358 				d->sctpRtoMax = s2->sctpRtoMax;
1359 				d->sctpRtoInitial = s2->sctpRtoInitial;
1360 				d->sctpMaxAssocs = s2->sctpMaxAssocs;
1361 				d->sctpValCookieLife = s2->sctpValCookieLife;
1362 				d->sctpMaxInitRetr = s2->sctpMaxInitRetr;
1363 				d->sctpCurrEstab = s2->sctpCurrEstab;
1364 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpActiveEstab);
1365 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpPassiveEstab);
1366 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpAborted);
1367 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpShutdowns);
1368 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutOfBlue);
1369 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpChecksumError);
1370 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutCtrlChunks);
1371 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutOrderChunks);
1372 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutUnorderChunks);
1373 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpRetransChunks);
1374 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutAck);
1375 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutAckDelayed);
1376 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutWinUpdate);
1377 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutFastRetrans);
1378 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutWinProbe);
1379 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInCtrlChunks);
1380 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInOrderChunks);
1381 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInUnorderChunks);
1382 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInAck);
1383 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInDupAck);
1384 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInAckUnsent);
1385 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpFragUsrMsgs);
1386 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpReasmUsrMsgs);
1387 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpOutSCTPPkts);
1388 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInSCTPPkts);
1389 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInInvalidCookie);
1390 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpTimRetrans);
1391 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpTimRetransDrop);
1392 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpTimHeartBeatProbe);
1393 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpTimHeartBeatDrop);
1394 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpListenDrop);
1395 				MDIFF(d, s2, s1, sctpInClosed);
1396 				prevp = diffptr++;
1397 				break;
1398 			}
1399 			case EXPER_RAWIP: {
1400 				mib2_rawip_t *r2;
1401 				mib2_rawip_t *r1;
1402 				mib2_rawip_t *d;
1403 
1404 				r2 = (mib2_rawip_t *)tempp2->valp;
1405 				r1 = (mib2_rawip_t *)tempp1->valp;
1406 				diffptr->group = tempp2->group;
1407 				diffptr->mib_id = tempp2->mib_id;
1408 				diffptr->length = tempp2->length;
1409 				d = (mib2_rawip_t *)calloc(tempp2->length, 1);
1410 				if (d == NULL)
1411 					goto mibdiff_out_of_memory;
1412 				diffptr->valp = d;
1413 				MDIFF(d, r2, r1, rawipInDatagrams);
1414 				MDIFF(d, r2, r1, rawipInErrors);
1415 				MDIFF(d, r2, r1, rawipInCksumErrs);
1416 				MDIFF(d, r2, r1, rawipOutDatagrams);
1417 				MDIFF(d, r2, r1, rawipOutErrors);
1418 				prevp = diffptr++;
1419 				break;
1420 			}
1421 			/*
1422 			 * there are more "group" types but they aren't
1423 			 * required for the -s and -Ms options
1424 			 */
1425 			}
1426 		} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
1427 		tempp1 = NULL;
1428 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
1429 	tempp2 = NULL;
1430 	diffptr--;
1431 	diffptr->next_item = NULL;
1432 	return (diffp);
1433 
1434 mibdiff_out_of_memory:;
1435 	mib_item_destroy(&diffp);
1436 	return (NULL);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * mib_item_destroy: cleans up a mib_item_t *
1441  * that was created by calling mib_item_dup or
1442  * mib_item_diff
1443  */
1444 static void
1445 mib_item_destroy(mib_item_t **itemp) {
1446 	int	nitems = 0;
1447 	int	c = 0;
1448 	mib_item_t *tempp;
1449 
1450 	if (itemp == NULL || *itemp == NULL)
1451 		return;
1452 
1453 	for (tempp = *itemp; tempp != NULL; tempp = tempp->next_item)
1454 		if (tempp->mib_id == 0)
1455 			nitems++;
1456 		else
1457 			return;	/* cannot destroy! */
1458 
1459 	if (nitems == 0)
1460 		return;		/* cannot destroy! */
1461 
1462 	for (c = nitems - 1; c >= 0; c--) {
1463 		if ((itemp[0][c]).valp != NULL)
1464 			free((itemp[0][c]).valp);
1465 	}
1466 	free(*itemp);
1467 
1468 	*itemp = NULL;
1469 }
1470 
1471 /* Compare two Octet_ts.  Return B_TRUE if they match, B_FALSE if not. */
1472 static boolean_t
1473 octetstrmatch(const Octet_t *a, const Octet_t *b)
1474 {
1475 	if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
1476 		return (B_FALSE);
1477 
1478 	if (a->o_length != b->o_length)
1479 		return (B_FALSE);
1480 
1481 	return (memcmp(a->o_bytes, b->o_bytes, a->o_length) == 0);
1482 }
1483 
1484 /* If octetstr() changes make an appropriate change to STR_EXPAND */
1485 static char *
1486 octetstr(const Octet_t *op, int code, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
1487 {
1488 	int	i;
1489 	char	*cp;
1490 
1491 	cp = dst;
1492 	if (op) {
1493 		for (i = 0; i < op->o_length; i++) {
1494 			switch (code) {
1495 			case 'd':
1496 				if (cp - dst + 4 > dstlen) {
1497 					*cp = '\0';
1498 					return (dst);
1499 				}
1500 				(void) snprintf(cp, 5, "%d.",
1501 				    0xff & op->o_bytes[i]);
1502 				cp = strchr(cp, '\0');
1503 				break;
1504 			case 'a':
1505 				if (cp - dst + 1 > dstlen) {
1506 					*cp = '\0';
1507 					return (dst);
1508 				}
1509 				*cp++ = op->o_bytes[i];
1510 				break;
1511 			case 'h':
1512 			default:
1513 				if (cp - dst + 3 > dstlen) {
1514 					*cp = '\0';
1515 					return (dst);
1516 				}
1517 				(void) snprintf(cp, 4, "%02x:",
1518 				    0xff & op->o_bytes[i]);
1519 				cp += 3;
1520 				break;
1521 			}
1522 		}
1523 	}
1524 	if (code != 'a' && cp != dst)
1525 		cp--;
1526 	*cp = '\0';
1527 	return (dst);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static const char *
1531 mitcp_state(int state, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
1532 {
1533 	static char tcpsbuf[50];
1534 	const char *cp;
1535 
1536 	switch (state) {
1537 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1538 		cp = "CLOSED";
1539 		break;
1540 	case TCPS_IDLE:
1541 		cp = "IDLE";
1542 		break;
1543 	case TCPS_BOUND:
1544 		cp = "BOUND";
1545 		break;
1546 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1547 		cp = "LISTEN";
1548 		break;
1549 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1550 		cp = "SYN_SENT";
1551 		break;
1552 	case TCPS_SYN_RCVD:
1553 		cp = "SYN_RCVD";
1554 		break;
1555 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1556 		cp = "ESTABLISHED";
1557 		break;
1558 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1559 		cp = "CLOSE_WAIT";
1560 		break;
1561 	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
1562 		cp = "FIN_WAIT_1";
1563 		break;
1564 	case TCPS_CLOSING:
1565 		cp = "CLOSING";
1566 		break;
1567 	case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
1568 		cp = "LAST_ACK";
1569 		break;
1570 	case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
1571 		cp = "FIN_WAIT_2";
1572 		break;
1573 	case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
1574 		cp = "TIME_WAIT";
1575 		break;
1576 	default:
1577 		(void) snprintf(tcpsbuf, sizeof (tcpsbuf),
1578 		    "UnknownState(%d)", state);
1579 		cp = tcpsbuf;
1580 		break;
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if (RSECflag && attr != NULL && attr->tme_flags != 0) {
1584 		if (cp != tcpsbuf) {
1585 			(void) strlcpy(tcpsbuf, cp, sizeof (tcpsbuf));
1586 			cp = tcpsbuf;
1587 		}
1588 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_PRIVATE)
1589 			(void) strlcat(tcpsbuf, " P", sizeof (tcpsbuf));
1590 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_SHARED)
1591 			(void) strlcat(tcpsbuf, " S", sizeof (tcpsbuf));
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	return (cp);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static const char *
1598 miudp_state(int state, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
1599 {
1600 	static char udpsbuf[50];
1601 	const char *cp;
1602 
1603 	switch (state) {
1604 	case MIB2_UDP_unbound:
1605 		cp = "Unbound";
1606 		break;
1607 	case MIB2_UDP_idle:
1608 		cp = "Idle";
1609 		break;
1610 	case MIB2_UDP_connected:
1611 		cp = "Connected";
1612 		break;
1613 	default:
1614 		(void) snprintf(udpsbuf, sizeof (udpsbuf),
1615 		    "Unknown State(%d)", state);
1616 		cp = udpsbuf;
1617 		break;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (RSECflag && attr != NULL && attr->tme_flags != 0) {
1621 		if (cp != udpsbuf) {
1622 			(void) strlcpy(udpsbuf, cp, sizeof (udpsbuf));
1623 			cp = udpsbuf;
1624 		}
1625 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_PRIVATE)
1626 			(void) strlcat(udpsbuf, " P", sizeof (udpsbuf));
1627 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_SHARED)
1628 			(void) strlcat(udpsbuf, " S", sizeof (udpsbuf));
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	return (cp);
1632 }
1633 
1634 static int odd;
1635 
1636 static void
1637 prval_init(void)
1638 {
1639 	odd = 0;
1640 }
1641 
1642 static void
1643 prval(char *str, Counter val)
1644 {
1645 	(void) printf("\t%-20s=%6u", str, val);
1646 	if (odd++ & 1)
1647 		(void) putchar('\n');
1648 }
1649 
1650 static void
1651 prval64(char *str, Counter64 val)
1652 {
1653 	(void) printf("\t%-20s=%6llu", str, val);
1654 	if (odd++ & 1)
1655 		(void) putchar('\n');
1656 }
1657 
1658 static void
1659 pr_int_val(char *str, int val)
1660 {
1661 	(void) printf("\t%-20s=%6d", str, val);
1662 	if (odd++ & 1)
1663 		(void) putchar('\n');
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void
1667 pr_sctp_rtoalgo(char *str, int val)
1668 {
1669 	(void) printf("\t%-20s=", str);
1670 	switch (val) {
1671 		case MIB2_SCTP_RTOALGO_OTHER:
1672 			(void) printf("%6.6s", "other");
1673 			break;
1674 
1675 		case MIB2_SCTP_RTOALGO_VANJ:
1676 			(void) printf("%6.6s", "vanj");
1677 			break;
1678 
1679 		default:
1680 			(void) printf("%6d", val);
1681 			break;
1682 	}
1683 	if (odd++ & 1)
1684 		(void) putchar('\n');
1685 }
1686 
1687 static void
1688 prval_end(void)
1689 {
1690 	if (odd++ & 1)
1691 		(void) putchar('\n');
1692 }
1693 
1694 /* Extract constant sizes */
1695 static void
1696 mib_get_constants(mib_item_t *item)
1697 {
1698 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
1699 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
1700 		if (item->mib_id != 0)
1701 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
1702 
1703 		switch (item->group) {
1704 		case MIB2_IP: {
1705 			mib2_ip_t	*ip = (mib2_ip_t *)item->valp;
1706 
1707 			ipAddrEntrySize = ip->ipAddrEntrySize;
1708 			ipRouteEntrySize = ip->ipRouteEntrySize;
1709 			ipNetToMediaEntrySize = ip->ipNetToMediaEntrySize;
1710 			ipMemberEntrySize = ip->ipMemberEntrySize;
1711 			ipGroupSourceEntrySize = ip->ipGroupSourceEntrySize;
1712 			ipRouteAttributeSize = ip->ipRouteAttributeSize;
1713 			transportMLPSize = ip->transportMLPSize;
1714 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipAddrEntrySize,
1715 			    sizeof (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *)));
1716 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipRouteEntrySize,
1717 			    sizeof (mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *)));
1718 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipNetToMediaEntrySize,
1719 			    sizeof (mib2_ipNetToMediaEntry_t *)));
1720 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipMemberEntrySize,
1721 			    sizeof (ip_member_t *)));
1722 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipGroupSourceEntrySize,
1723 			    sizeof (ip_grpsrc_t *)));
1724 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipRouteAttributeSize,
1725 			    sizeof (mib2_ipAttributeEntry_t *)));
1726 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(transportMLPSize,
1727 			    sizeof (mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *)));
1728 			break;
1729 		}
1730 		case EXPER_DVMRP: {
1731 			struct mrtstat	*mrts = (struct mrtstat *)item->valp;
1732 
1733 			vifctlSize = mrts->mrts_vifctlSize;
1734 			mfcctlSize = mrts->mrts_mfcctlSize;
1735 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(vifctlSize,
1736 			    sizeof (struct vifclt *)));
1737 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(mfcctlSize,
1738 			    sizeof (struct mfcctl *)));
1739 			break;
1740 		}
1741 		case MIB2_IP6: {
1742 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6;
1743 			/* Just use the first entry */
1744 
1745 			ip6 = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)item->valp;
1746 			ipv6IfStatsEntrySize = ip6->ipv6IfStatsEntrySize;
1747 			ipv6AddrEntrySize = ip6->ipv6AddrEntrySize;
1748 			ipv6RouteEntrySize = ip6->ipv6RouteEntrySize;
1749 			ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize = ip6->ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize;
1750 			ipv6MemberEntrySize = ip6->ipv6MemberEntrySize;
1751 			ipv6GroupSourceEntrySize =
1752 			    ip6->ipv6GroupSourceEntrySize;
1753 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6IfStatsEntrySize,
1754 			    sizeof (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)));
1755 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6AddrEntrySize,
1756 			    sizeof (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *)));
1757 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6RouteEntrySize,
1758 			    sizeof (mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *)));
1759 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize,
1760 			    sizeof (mib2_ipv6NetToMediaEntry_t *)));
1761 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6MemberEntrySize,
1762 			    sizeof (ipv6_member_t *)));
1763 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6GroupSourceEntrySize,
1764 			    sizeof (ipv6_grpsrc_t *)));
1765 			break;
1766 		}
1767 		case MIB2_ICMP6: {
1768 			mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6;
1769 			/* Just use the first entry */
1770 
1771 			icmp6 = (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)item->valp;
1772 			ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize = icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize;
1773 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize,
1774 			    sizeof (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)));
1775 			break;
1776 		}
1777 		case MIB2_TCP: {
1778 			mib2_tcp_t	*tcp = (mib2_tcp_t *)item->valp;
1779 
1780 			tcpConnEntrySize = tcp->tcpConnTableSize;
1781 			tcp6ConnEntrySize = tcp->tcp6ConnTableSize;
1782 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(tcpConnEntrySize,
1783 			    sizeof (mib2_tcpConnEntry_t *)));
1784 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(tcp6ConnEntrySize,
1785 			    sizeof (mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t *)));
1786 			break;
1787 		}
1788 		case MIB2_UDP: {
1789 			mib2_udp_t	*udp = (mib2_udp_t *)item->valp;
1790 
1791 			udpEntrySize = udp->udpEntrySize;
1792 			udp6EntrySize = udp->udp6EntrySize;
1793 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(udpEntrySize,
1794 			    sizeof (mib2_udpEntry_t *)));
1795 			assert(IS_P2ALIGNED(udp6EntrySize,
1796 			    sizeof (mib2_udp6Entry_t *)));
1797 			break;
1798 		}
1799 		case MIB2_SCTP: {
1800 			mib2_sctp_t	*sctp = (mib2_sctp_t *)item->valp;
1801 
1802 			sctpEntrySize = sctp->sctpEntrySize;
1803 			sctpLocalEntrySize = sctp->sctpLocalEntrySize;
1804 			sctpRemoteEntrySize = sctp->sctpRemoteEntrySize;
1805 			break;
1806 		}
1807 		}
1808 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
1809 
1810 	if (Dflag) {
1811 		(void) puts("mib_get_constants:");
1812 		(void) printf("\tipv6IfStatsEntrySize %d\n",
1813 		    ipv6IfStatsEntrySize);
1814 		(void) printf("\tipAddrEntrySize %d\n", ipAddrEntrySize);
1815 		(void) printf("\tipRouteEntrySize %d\n", ipRouteEntrySize);
1816 		(void) printf("\tipNetToMediaEntrySize %d\n",
1817 		    ipNetToMediaEntrySize);
1818 		(void) printf("\tipMemberEntrySize %d\n", ipMemberEntrySize);
1819 		(void) printf("\tipRouteAttributeSize %d\n",
1820 		    ipRouteAttributeSize);
1821 		(void) printf("\tvifctlSize %d\n", vifctlSize);
1822 		(void) printf("\tmfcctlSize %d\n", mfcctlSize);
1823 
1824 		(void) printf("\tipv6AddrEntrySize %d\n", ipv6AddrEntrySize);
1825 		(void) printf("\tipv6RouteEntrySize %d\n", ipv6RouteEntrySize);
1826 		(void) printf("\tipv6NetToMediaEntrySize %d\n",
1827 		    ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize);
1828 		(void) printf("\tipv6MemberEntrySize %d\n",
1829 		    ipv6MemberEntrySize);
1830 		(void) printf("\tipv6IfIcmpEntrySize %d\n",
1831 		    ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize);
1832 		(void) printf("\ttransportMLPSize %d\n", transportMLPSize);
1833 		(void) printf("\ttcpConnEntrySize %d\n", tcpConnEntrySize);
1834 		(void) printf("\ttcp6ConnEntrySize %d\n", tcp6ConnEntrySize);
1835 		(void) printf("\tudpEntrySize %d\n", udpEntrySize);
1836 		(void) printf("\tudp6EntrySize %d\n", udp6EntrySize);
1837 		(void) printf("\tsctpEntrySize %d\n", sctpEntrySize);
1838 		(void) printf("\tsctpLocalEntrySize %d\n", sctpLocalEntrySize);
1839 		(void) printf("\tsctpRemoteEntrySize %d\n",
1840 		    sctpRemoteEntrySize);
1841 	}
1842 }
1843 
1844 
1845 /* ----------------------------- STAT_REPORT ------------------------------- */
1846 
1847 static void
1848 stat_report(mib_item_t *item)
1849 {
1850 	int	jtemp = 0;
1851 	char	ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
1852 
1853 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
1854 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
1855 		if (Dflag) {
1856 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
1857 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
1858 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
1859 			    item->group, item->mib_id,
1860 			    item->length, item->valp);
1861 		}
1862 		if (item->mib_id != 0)
1863 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
1864 
1865 		switch (item->group) {
1866 		case MIB2_IP: {
1867 			mib2_ip_t	*ip = (mib2_ip_t *)item->valp;
1868 
1869 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_IP) &&
1870 			    family_selected(AF_INET)) {
1871 				(void) fputs(v4compat ? "\nIP" : "\nIPv4",
1872 				    stdout);
1873 				print_ip_stats(ip);
1874 			}
1875 			break;
1876 		}
1877 		case MIB2_ICMP: {
1878 			mib2_icmp_t	*icmp =
1879 			    (mib2_icmp_t *)item->valp;
1880 
1881 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_ICMP) &&
1882 			    family_selected(AF_INET)) {
1883 				(void) fputs(v4compat ? "\nICMP" : "\nICMPv4",
1884 				    stdout);
1885 				print_icmp_stats(icmp);
1886 			}
1887 			break;
1888 		}
1889 		case MIB2_IP6: {
1890 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6;
1891 			mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t sum6;
1892 
1893 			if (!(protocol_selected(IPPROTO_IPV6)) ||
1894 			    !(family_selected(AF_INET6)))
1895 				break;
1896 			bzero(&sum6, sizeof (sum6));
1897 			/* 'for' loop 2a: */
1898 			for (ip6 = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)item->valp;
1899 			    (char *)ip6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
1900 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
1901 			    ip6 = (mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *)((char *)ip6 +
1902 			    ipv6IfStatsEntrySize)) {
1903 				if (ip6->ipv6IfIndex == 0) {
1904 					/*
1905 					 * The "unknown interface" ip6
1906 					 * mib. Just add to the sum.
1907 					 */
1908 					sum_ip6_stats(ip6, &sum6);
1909 					continue; /* 'for' loop 2a */
1910 				}
1911 				if (Aflag) {
1912 					(void) printf("\nIPv6 for %s\n",
1913 					    ifindex2str(ip6->ipv6IfIndex,
1914 					    ifname));
1915 					print_ip6_stats(ip6);
1916 				}
1917 				sum_ip6_stats(ip6, &sum6);
1918 			} /* 'for' loop 2a ends */
1919 			(void) fputs("\nIPv6", stdout);
1920 			print_ip6_stats(&sum6);
1921 			break;
1922 		}
1923 		case MIB2_ICMP6: {
1924 			mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6;
1925 			mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t sum6;
1926 
1927 			if (!(protocol_selected(IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) ||
1928 			    !(family_selected(AF_INET6)))
1929 				break;
1930 			bzero(&sum6, sizeof (sum6));
1931 			/* 'for' loop 2b: */
1932 			for (icmp6 = (mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *)item->valp;
1933 			    (char *)icmp6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
1934 			    icmp6 = (void *)((char *)icmp6 +
1935 			    ipv6IfIcmpEntrySize)) {
1936 				if (icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpIfIndex == 0) {
1937 					/*
1938 					 * The "unknown interface" icmp6
1939 					 * mib. Just add to the sum.
1940 					 */
1941 					sum_icmp6_stats(icmp6, &sum6);
1942 					continue; /* 'for' loop 2b: */
1943 				}
1944 				if (Aflag) {
1945 					(void) printf("\nICMPv6 for %s\n",
1946 					    ifindex2str(
1947 					    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpIfIndex, ifname));
1948 					print_icmp6_stats(icmp6);
1949 				}
1950 				sum_icmp6_stats(icmp6, &sum6);
1951 			} /* 'for' loop 2b ends */
1952 			(void) fputs("\nICMPv6", stdout);
1953 			print_icmp6_stats(&sum6);
1954 			break;
1955 		}
1956 		case MIB2_TCP: {
1957 			mib2_tcp_t	*tcp = (mib2_tcp_t *)item->valp;
1958 
1959 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_TCP) &&
1960 			    (family_selected(AF_INET) ||
1961 			    family_selected(AF_INET6))) {
1962 				(void) fputs("\nTCP", stdout);
1963 				print_tcp_stats(tcp);
1964 			}
1965 			break;
1966 		}
1967 		case MIB2_UDP: {
1968 			mib2_udp_t	*udp = (mib2_udp_t *)item->valp;
1969 
1970 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_UDP) &&
1971 			    (family_selected(AF_INET) ||
1972 			    family_selected(AF_INET6))) {
1973 				(void) fputs("\nUDP", stdout);
1974 				print_udp_stats(udp);
1975 			}
1976 			break;
1977 		}
1978 		case MIB2_SCTP: {
1979 			mib2_sctp_t	*sctp = (mib2_sctp_t *)item->valp;
1980 
1981 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_SCTP) &&
1982 			    (family_selected(AF_INET) ||
1983 			    family_selected(AF_INET6))) {
1984 				(void) fputs("\nSCTP", stdout);
1985 				print_sctp_stats(sctp);
1986 			}
1987 			break;
1988 		}
1989 		case EXPER_RAWIP: {
1990 			mib2_rawip_t	*rawip =
1991 			    (mib2_rawip_t *)item->valp;
1992 
1993 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_RAW) &&
1994 			    (family_selected(AF_INET) ||
1995 			    family_selected(AF_INET6))) {
1996 				(void) fputs("\nRAWIP", stdout);
1997 				print_rawip_stats(rawip);
1998 			}
1999 			break;
2000 		}
2001 		case EXPER_IGMP: {
2002 			struct igmpstat	*igps =
2003 			    (struct igmpstat *)item->valp;
2004 
2005 			if (protocol_selected(IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
2006 			    (family_selected(AF_INET))) {
2007 				(void) fputs("\nIGMP:\n", stdout);
2008 				print_igmp_stats(igps);
2009 			}
2010 			break;
2011 		}
2012 		}
2013 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
2014 	(void) putchar('\n');
2015 	(void) fflush(stdout);
2016 }
2017 
2018 static void
2019 print_ip_stats(mib2_ip_t *ip)
2020 {
2021 	prval_init();
2022 	pr_int_val("ipForwarding",	ip->ipForwarding);
2023 	pr_int_val("ipDefaultTTL",	ip->ipDefaultTTL);
2024 	prval("ipInReceives",		ip->ipInReceives);
2025 	prval("ipInHdrErrors",		ip->ipInHdrErrors);
2026 	prval("ipInAddrErrors",		ip->ipInAddrErrors);
2027 	prval("ipInCksumErrs",		ip->ipInCksumErrs);
2028 	prval("ipForwDatagrams",	ip->ipForwDatagrams);
2029 	prval("ipForwProhibits",	ip->ipForwProhibits);
2030 	prval("ipInUnknownProtos",	ip->ipInUnknownProtos);
2031 	prval("ipInDiscards",		ip->ipInDiscards);
2032 	prval("ipInDelivers",		ip->ipInDelivers);
2033 	prval("ipOutRequests",		ip->ipOutRequests);
2034 	prval("ipOutDiscards",		ip->ipOutDiscards);
2035 	prval("ipOutNoRoutes",		ip->ipOutNoRoutes);
2036 	pr_int_val("ipReasmTimeout",	ip->ipReasmTimeout);
2037 	prval("ipReasmReqds",		ip->ipReasmReqds);
2038 	prval("ipReasmOKs",		ip->ipReasmOKs);
2039 	prval("ipReasmFails",		ip->ipReasmFails);
2040 	prval("ipReasmDuplicates",	ip->ipReasmDuplicates);
2041 	prval("ipReasmPartDups",	ip->ipReasmPartDups);
2042 	prval("ipFragOKs",		ip->ipFragOKs);
2043 	prval("ipFragFails",		ip->ipFragFails);
2044 	prval("ipFragCreates",		ip->ipFragCreates);
2045 	prval("ipRoutingDiscards",	ip->ipRoutingDiscards);
2046 
2047 	prval("tcpInErrs",		ip->tcpInErrs);
2048 	prval("udpNoPorts",		ip->udpNoPorts);
2049 	prval("udpInCksumErrs",		ip->udpInCksumErrs);
2050 	prval("udpInOverflows",		ip->udpInOverflows);
2051 	prval("rawipInOverflows",	ip->rawipInOverflows);
2052 	prval("ipsecInSucceeded",	ip->ipsecInSucceeded);
2053 	prval("ipsecInFailed",		ip->ipsecInFailed);
2054 	prval("ipInIPv6",		ip->ipInIPv6);
2055 	prval("ipOutIPv6",		ip->ipOutIPv6);
2056 	prval("ipOutSwitchIPv6",	ip->ipOutSwitchIPv6);
2057 	prval_end();
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void
2061 print_icmp_stats(mib2_icmp_t *icmp)
2062 {
2063 	prval_init();
2064 	prval("icmpInMsgs",		icmp->icmpInMsgs);
2065 	prval("icmpInErrors",		icmp->icmpInErrors);
2066 	prval("icmpInCksumErrs",	icmp->icmpInCksumErrs);
2067 	prval("icmpInUnknowns",		icmp->icmpInUnknowns);
2068 	prval("icmpInDestUnreachs",	icmp->icmpInDestUnreachs);
2069 	prval("icmpInTimeExcds",	icmp->icmpInTimeExcds);
2070 	prval("icmpInParmProbs",	icmp->icmpInParmProbs);
2071 	prval("icmpInSrcQuenchs",	icmp->icmpInSrcQuenchs);
2072 	prval("icmpInRedirects",	icmp->icmpInRedirects);
2073 	prval("icmpInBadRedirects",	icmp->icmpInBadRedirects);
2074 	prval("icmpInEchos",		icmp->icmpInEchos);
2075 	prval("icmpInEchoReps",		icmp->icmpInEchoReps);
2076 	prval("icmpInTimestamps",	icmp->icmpInTimestamps);
2077 	prval("icmpInTimestampReps",	icmp->icmpInTimestampReps);
2078 	prval("icmpInAddrMasks",	icmp->icmpInAddrMasks);
2079 	prval("icmpInAddrMaskReps",	icmp->icmpInAddrMaskReps);
2080 	prval("icmpInFragNeeded",	icmp->icmpInFragNeeded);
2081 	prval("icmpOutMsgs",		icmp->icmpOutMsgs);
2082 	prval("icmpOutDrops",		icmp->icmpOutDrops);
2083 	prval("icmpOutErrors",		icmp->icmpOutErrors);
2084 	prval("icmpOutDestUnreachs",	icmp->icmpOutDestUnreachs);
2085 	prval("icmpOutTimeExcds",	icmp->icmpOutTimeExcds);
2086 	prval("icmpOutParmProbs",	icmp->icmpOutParmProbs);
2087 	prval("icmpOutSrcQuenchs",	icmp->icmpOutSrcQuenchs);
2088 	prval("icmpOutRedirects",	icmp->icmpOutRedirects);
2089 	prval("icmpOutEchos",		icmp->icmpOutEchos);
2090 	prval("icmpOutEchoReps",	icmp->icmpOutEchoReps);
2091 	prval("icmpOutTimestamps",	icmp->icmpOutTimestamps);
2092 	prval("icmpOutTimestampReps",	icmp->icmpOutTimestampReps);
2093 	prval("icmpOutAddrMasks",	icmp->icmpOutAddrMasks);
2094 	prval("icmpOutAddrMaskReps",	icmp->icmpOutAddrMaskReps);
2095 	prval("icmpOutFragNeeded",	icmp->icmpOutFragNeeded);
2096 	prval("icmpInOverflows",	icmp->icmpInOverflows);
2097 	prval_end();
2098 }
2099 
2100 static void
2101 print_ip6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6)
2102 {
2103 	prval_init();
2104 	prval("ipv6Forwarding",		ip6->ipv6Forwarding);
2105 	prval("ipv6DefaultHopLimit",	ip6->ipv6DefaultHopLimit);
2106 
2107 	prval("ipv6InReceives",		ip6->ipv6InReceives);
2108 	prval("ipv6InHdrErrors",	ip6->ipv6InHdrErrors);
2109 	prval("ipv6InTooBigErrors",	ip6->ipv6InTooBigErrors);
2110 	prval("ipv6InNoRoutes",		ip6->ipv6InNoRoutes);
2111 	prval("ipv6InAddrErrors",	ip6->ipv6InAddrErrors);
2112 	prval("ipv6InUnknownProtos",	ip6->ipv6InUnknownProtos);
2113 	prval("ipv6InTruncatedPkts",	ip6->ipv6InTruncatedPkts);
2114 	prval("ipv6InDiscards",		ip6->ipv6InDiscards);
2115 	prval("ipv6InDelivers",		ip6->ipv6InDelivers);
2116 	prval("ipv6OutForwDatagrams",	ip6->ipv6OutForwDatagrams);
2117 	prval("ipv6OutRequests",	ip6->ipv6OutRequests);
2118 	prval("ipv6OutDiscards",	ip6->ipv6OutDiscards);
2119 	prval("ipv6OutNoRoutes",	ip6->ipv6OutNoRoutes);
2120 	prval("ipv6OutFragOKs",		ip6->ipv6OutFragOKs);
2121 	prval("ipv6OutFragFails",	ip6->ipv6OutFragFails);
2122 	prval("ipv6OutFragCreates",	ip6->ipv6OutFragCreates);
2123 	prval("ipv6ReasmReqds",		ip6->ipv6ReasmReqds);
2124 	prval("ipv6ReasmOKs",		ip6->ipv6ReasmOKs);
2125 	prval("ipv6ReasmFails",		ip6->ipv6ReasmFails);
2126 	prval("ipv6InMcastPkts",	ip6->ipv6InMcastPkts);
2127 	prval("ipv6OutMcastPkts",	ip6->ipv6OutMcastPkts);
2128 	prval("ipv6ReasmDuplicates",	ip6->ipv6ReasmDuplicates);
2129 	prval("ipv6ReasmPartDups",	ip6->ipv6ReasmPartDups);
2130 	prval("ipv6ForwProhibits",	ip6->ipv6ForwProhibits);
2131 	prval("udpInCksumErrs",		ip6->udpInCksumErrs);
2132 	prval("udpInOverflows",		ip6->udpInOverflows);
2133 	prval("rawipInOverflows",	ip6->rawipInOverflows);
2134 	prval("ipv6InIPv4",		ip6->ipv6InIPv4);
2135 	prval("ipv6OutIPv4",		ip6->ipv6OutIPv4);
2136 	prval("ipv6OutSwitchIPv4",	ip6->ipv6OutSwitchIPv4);
2137 	prval_end();
2138 }
2139 
2140 static void
2141 print_icmp6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6)
2142 {
2143 	prval_init();
2144 	prval("icmp6InMsgs",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs);
2145 	prval("icmp6InErrors",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInErrors);
2146 	prval("icmp6InDestUnreachs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs);
2147 	prval("icmp6InAdminProhibs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs);
2148 	prval("icmp6InTimeExcds",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds);
2149 	prval("icmp6InParmProblems",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems);
2150 	prval("icmp6InPktTooBigs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs);
2151 	prval("icmp6InEchos",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchos);
2152 	prval("icmp6InEchoReplies",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies);
2153 	prval("icmp6InRouterSols",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits);
2154 	prval("icmp6InRouterAds",
2155 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements);
2156 	prval("icmp6InNeighborSols",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits);
2157 	prval("icmp6InNeighborAds",
2158 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements);
2159 	prval("icmp6InRedirects",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects);
2160 	prval("icmp6InBadRedirects",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInBadRedirects);
2161 	prval("icmp6InGroupQueries",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries);
2162 	prval("icmp6InGroupResps",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses);
2163 	prval("icmp6InGroupReds",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions);
2164 	prval("icmp6InOverflows",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInOverflows);
2165 	prval_end();
2166 	prval_init();
2167 	prval("icmp6OutMsgs",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs);
2168 	prval("icmp6OutErrors",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors);
2169 	prval("icmp6OutDestUnreachs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs);
2170 	prval("icmp6OutAdminProhibs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs);
2171 	prval("icmp6OutTimeExcds",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds);
2172 	prval("icmp6OutParmProblems",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems);
2173 	prval("icmp6OutPktTooBigs",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs);
2174 	prval("icmp6OutEchos",		icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos);
2175 	prval("icmp6OutEchoReplies",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies);
2176 	prval("icmp6OutRouterSols",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits);
2177 	prval("icmp6OutRouterAds",
2178 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements);
2179 	prval("icmp6OutNeighborSols",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits);
2180 	prval("icmp6OutNeighborAds",
2181 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements);
2182 	prval("icmp6OutRedirects",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects);
2183 	prval("icmp6OutGroupQueries",	icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries);
2184 	prval("icmp6OutGroupResps",
2185 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses);
2186 	prval("icmp6OutGroupReds",
2187 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions);
2188 	prval_end();
2189 }
2190 
2191 static void
2192 print_sctp_stats(mib2_sctp_t *sctp)
2193 {
2194 	prval_init();
2195 	pr_sctp_rtoalgo("sctpRtoAlgorithm", sctp->sctpRtoAlgorithm);
2196 	prval("sctpRtoMin",		sctp->sctpRtoMin);
2197 	prval("sctpRtoMax",		sctp->sctpRtoMax);
2198 	prval("sctpRtoInitial",		sctp->sctpRtoInitial);
2199 	pr_int_val("sctpMaxAssocs",	sctp->sctpMaxAssocs);
2200 	prval("sctpValCookieLife",	sctp->sctpValCookieLife);
2201 	prval("sctpMaxInitRetr",	sctp->sctpMaxInitRetr);
2202 	prval("sctpCurrEstab",		sctp->sctpCurrEstab);
2203 	prval("sctpActiveEstab",	sctp->sctpActiveEstab);
2204 	prval("sctpPassiveEstab",	sctp->sctpPassiveEstab);
2205 	prval("sctpAborted",		sctp->sctpAborted);
2206 	prval("sctpShutdowns",		sctp->sctpShutdowns);
2207 	prval("sctpOutOfBlue",		sctp->sctpOutOfBlue);
2208 	prval("sctpChecksumError",	sctp->sctpChecksumError);
2209 	prval64("sctpOutCtrlChunks",	sctp->sctpOutCtrlChunks);
2210 	prval64("sctpOutOrderChunks",	sctp->sctpOutOrderChunks);
2211 	prval64("sctpOutUnorderChunks",	sctp->sctpOutUnorderChunks);
2212 	prval64("sctpRetransChunks",	sctp->sctpRetransChunks);
2213 	prval("sctpOutAck",		sctp->sctpOutAck);
2214 	prval("sctpOutAckDelayed",	sctp->sctpOutAckDelayed);
2215 	prval("sctpOutWinUpdate",	sctp->sctpOutWinUpdate);
2216 	prval("sctpOutFastRetrans",	sctp->sctpOutFastRetrans);
2217 	prval("sctpOutWinProbe",	sctp->sctpOutWinProbe);
2218 	prval64("sctpInCtrlChunks",	sctp->sctpInCtrlChunks);
2219 	prval64("sctpInOrderChunks",	sctp->sctpInOrderChunks);
2220 	prval64("sctpInUnorderChunks",	sctp->sctpInUnorderChunks);
2221 	prval("sctpInAck",		sctp->sctpInAck);
2222 	prval("sctpInDupAck",		sctp->sctpInDupAck);
2223 	prval("sctpInAckUnsent",	sctp->sctpInAckUnsent);
2224 	prval64("sctpFragUsrMsgs",	sctp->sctpFragUsrMsgs);
2225 	prval64("sctpReasmUsrMsgs",	sctp->sctpReasmUsrMsgs);
2226 	prval64("sctpOutSCTPPkts",	sctp->sctpOutSCTPPkts);
2227 	prval64("sctpInSCTPPkts",	sctp->sctpInSCTPPkts);
2228 	prval("sctpInInvalidCookie",	sctp->sctpInInvalidCookie);
2229 	prval("sctpTimRetrans",		sctp->sctpTimRetrans);
2230 	prval("sctpTimRetransDrop",	sctp->sctpTimRetransDrop);
2231 	prval("sctpTimHearBeatProbe",	sctp->sctpTimHeartBeatProbe);
2232 	prval("sctpTimHearBeatDrop",	sctp->sctpTimHeartBeatDrop);
2233 	prval("sctpListenDrop",		sctp->sctpListenDrop);
2234 	prval("sctpInClosed",		sctp->sctpInClosed);
2235 	prval_end();
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 print_tcp_stats(mib2_tcp_t *tcp)
2240 {
2241 	prval_init();
2242 	pr_int_val("tcpRtoAlgorithm",	tcp->tcpRtoAlgorithm);
2243 	pr_int_val("tcpRtoMin",		tcp->tcpRtoMin);
2244 	pr_int_val("tcpRtoMax",		tcp->tcpRtoMax);
2245 	pr_int_val("tcpMaxConn",	tcp->tcpMaxConn);
2246 	prval("tcpActiveOpens",		tcp->tcpActiveOpens);
2247 	prval("tcpPassiveOpens",	tcp->tcpPassiveOpens);
2248 	prval("tcpAttemptFails",	tcp->tcpAttemptFails);
2249 	prval("tcpEstabResets",		tcp->tcpEstabResets);
2250 	prval("tcpCurrEstab",		tcp->tcpCurrEstab);
2251 	prval64("tcpOutSegs",		tcp->tcpHCOutSegs);
2252 	prval("tcpOutDataSegs",		tcp->tcpOutDataSegs);
2253 	prval("tcpOutDataBytes",	tcp->tcpOutDataBytes);
2254 	prval("tcpRetransSegs",		tcp->tcpRetransSegs);
2255 	prval("tcpRetransBytes",	tcp->tcpRetransBytes);
2256 	prval("tcpOutAck",		tcp->tcpOutAck);
2257 	prval("tcpOutAckDelayed",	tcp->tcpOutAckDelayed);
2258 	prval("tcpOutUrg",		tcp->tcpOutUrg);
2259 	prval("tcpOutWinUpdate",	tcp->tcpOutWinUpdate);
2260 	prval("tcpOutWinProbe",		tcp->tcpOutWinProbe);
2261 	prval("tcpOutControl",		tcp->tcpOutControl);
2262 	prval("tcpOutRsts",		tcp->tcpOutRsts);
2263 	prval("tcpOutFastRetrans",	tcp->tcpOutFastRetrans);
2264 	prval64("tcpInSegs",		tcp->tcpHCInSegs);
2265 	prval_end();
2266 	prval("tcpInAckSegs",		tcp->tcpInAckSegs);
2267 	prval("tcpInAckBytes",		tcp->tcpInAckBytes);
2268 	prval("tcpInDupAck",		tcp->tcpInDupAck);
2269 	prval("tcpInAckUnsent",		tcp->tcpInAckUnsent);
2270 	prval("tcpInInorderSegs",	tcp->tcpInDataInorderSegs);
2271 	prval("tcpInInorderBytes",	tcp->tcpInDataInorderBytes);
2272 	prval("tcpInUnorderSegs",	tcp->tcpInDataUnorderSegs);
2273 	prval("tcpInUnorderBytes",	tcp->tcpInDataUnorderBytes);
2274 	prval("tcpInDupSegs",		tcp->tcpInDataDupSegs);
2275 	prval("tcpInDupBytes",		tcp->tcpInDataDupBytes);
2276 	prval("tcpInPartDupSegs",	tcp->tcpInDataPartDupSegs);
2277 	prval("tcpInPartDupBytes",	tcp->tcpInDataPartDupBytes);
2278 	prval("tcpInPastWinSegs",	tcp->tcpInDataPastWinSegs);
2279 	prval("tcpInPastWinBytes",	tcp->tcpInDataPastWinBytes);
2280 	prval("tcpInWinProbe",		tcp->tcpInWinProbe);
2281 	prval("tcpInWinUpdate",		tcp->tcpInWinUpdate);
2282 	prval("tcpInClosed",		tcp->tcpInClosed);
2283 	prval("tcpRttNoUpdate",		tcp->tcpRttNoUpdate);
2284 	prval("tcpRttUpdate",		tcp->tcpRttUpdate);
2285 	prval("tcpTimRetrans",		tcp->tcpTimRetrans);
2286 	prval("tcpTimRetransDrop",	tcp->tcpTimRetransDrop);
2287 	prval("tcpTimKeepalive",	tcp->tcpTimKeepalive);
2288 	prval("tcpTimKeepaliveProbe",	tcp->tcpTimKeepaliveProbe);
2289 	prval("tcpTimKeepaliveDrop",	tcp->tcpTimKeepaliveDrop);
2290 	prval("tcpListenDrop",		tcp->tcpListenDrop);
2291 	prval("tcpListenDropQ0",	tcp->tcpListenDropQ0);
2292 	prval("tcpHalfOpenDrop",	tcp->tcpHalfOpenDrop);
2293 	prval("tcpOutSackRetrans",	tcp->tcpOutSackRetransSegs);
2294 	prval_end();
2295 
2296 }
2297 
2298 static void
2299 print_udp_stats(mib2_udp_t *udp)
2300 {
2301 	prval_init();
2302 	prval64("udpInDatagrams",	udp->udpHCInDatagrams);
2303 	prval("udpInErrors",		udp->udpInErrors);
2304 	prval64("udpOutDatagrams",	udp->udpHCOutDatagrams);
2305 	prval("udpOutErrors",		udp->udpOutErrors);
2306 	prval_end();
2307 }
2308 
2309 static void
2310 print_rawip_stats(mib2_rawip_t *rawip)
2311 {
2312 	prval_init();
2313 	prval("rawipInDatagrams",	rawip->rawipInDatagrams);
2314 	prval("rawipInErrors",		rawip->rawipInErrors);
2315 	prval("rawipInCksumErrs",	rawip->rawipInCksumErrs);
2316 	prval("rawipOutDatagrams",	rawip->rawipOutDatagrams);
2317 	prval("rawipOutErrors",		rawip->rawipOutErrors);
2318 	prval_end();
2319 }
2320 
2321 void
2322 print_igmp_stats(struct igmpstat *igps)
2323 {
2324 	(void) printf(" %10u message%s received\n",
2325 	    igps->igps_rcv_total, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_total));
2326 	(void) printf(" %10u message%s received with too few bytes\n",
2327 	    igps->igps_rcv_tooshort, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_tooshort));
2328 	(void) printf(" %10u message%s received with bad checksum\n",
2329 	    igps->igps_rcv_badsum, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_badsum));
2330 	(void) printf(" %10u membership quer%s received\n",
2331 	    igps->igps_rcv_queries, PLURALY(igps->igps_rcv_queries));
2332 	(void) printf(" %10u membership quer%s received with invalid "
2333 	    "field(s)\n",
2334 	    igps->igps_rcv_badqueries, PLURALY(igps->igps_rcv_badqueries));
2335 	(void) printf(" %10u membership report%s received\n",
2336 	    igps->igps_rcv_reports, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_reports));
2337 	(void) printf(" %10u membership report%s received with invalid "
2338 	    "field(s)\n",
2339 	    igps->igps_rcv_badreports, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_badreports));
2340 	(void) printf(" %10u membership report%s received for groups to "
2341 	    "which we belong\n",
2342 	    igps->igps_rcv_ourreports, PLURAL(igps->igps_rcv_ourreports));
2343 	(void) printf(" %10u membership report%s sent\n",
2344 	    igps->igps_snd_reports, PLURAL(igps->igps_snd_reports));
2345 }
2346 
2347 static void
2348 print_mrt_stats(struct mrtstat *mrts)
2349 {
2350 	(void) puts("DVMRP multicast routing:");
2351 	(void) printf(" %10u hit%s - kernel forwarding cache hits\n",
2352 	    mrts->mrts_mfc_hits, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_mfc_hits));
2353 	(void) printf(" %10u miss%s - kernel forwarding cache misses\n",
2354 	    mrts->mrts_mfc_misses, PLURALES(mrts->mrts_mfc_misses));
2355 	(void) printf(" %10u packet%s potentially forwarded\n",
2356 	    mrts->mrts_fwd_in, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_fwd_in));
2357 	(void) printf(" %10u packet%s actually sent out\n",
2358 	    mrts->mrts_fwd_out, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_fwd_out));
2359 	(void) printf(" %10u upcall%s - upcalls made to mrouted\n",
2360 	    mrts->mrts_upcalls, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_upcalls));
2361 	(void) printf(" %10u packet%s not sent out due to lack of resources\n",
2362 	    mrts->mrts_fwd_drop, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_fwd_drop));
2363 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s with malformed tunnel options\n",
2364 	    mrts->mrts_bad_tunnel, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_bad_tunnel));
2365 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s with no room for tunnel options\n",
2366 	    mrts->mrts_cant_tunnel, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_cant_tunnel));
2367 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s arrived on wrong interface\n",
2368 	    mrts->mrts_wrong_if, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_wrong_if));
2369 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped due to upcall Q overflow\n",
2370 	    mrts->mrts_upq_ovflw, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_upq_ovflw));
2371 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s cleaned up by the cache\n",
2372 	    mrts->mrts_cache_cleanups, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_cache_cleanups));
2373 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped selectively by ratelimiter\n",
2374 	    mrts->mrts_drop_sel, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_drop_sel));
2375 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - bucket Q overflow\n",
2376 	    mrts->mrts_q_overflow, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_q_overflow));
2377 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - larger than bkt size\n",
2378 	    mrts->mrts_pkt2large, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pkt2large));
2379 	(void) printf("\nPIM multicast routing:\n");
2380 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - bad version number\n",
2381 	    mrts->mrts_pim_badversion, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_badversion));
2382 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - bad checksum\n",
2383 	    mrts->mrts_pim_rcv_badcsum, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_rcv_badcsum));
2384 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - bad register packets\n",
2385 	    mrts->mrts_pim_badregisters, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_badregisters));
2386 	(void) printf(
2387 	    " %10u datagram%s potentially forwarded - register packets\n",
2388 	    mrts->mrts_pim_regforwards, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_regforwards));
2389 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - register send drops\n",
2390 	    mrts->mrts_pim_regsend_drops, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_regsend_drops));
2391 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - packet malformed\n",
2392 	    mrts->mrts_pim_malformed, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_malformed));
2393 	(void) printf(" %10u datagram%s dropped - no memory to forward\n",
2394 	    mrts->mrts_pim_nomemory, PLURAL(mrts->mrts_pim_nomemory));
2395 }
2396 
2397 static void
2398 sum_ip6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *ip6, mib2_ipv6IfStatsEntry_t *sum6)
2399 {
2400 	/* First few are not additive */
2401 	sum6->ipv6Forwarding = ip6->ipv6Forwarding;
2402 	sum6->ipv6DefaultHopLimit = ip6->ipv6DefaultHopLimit;
2403 
2404 	sum6->ipv6InReceives += ip6->ipv6InReceives;
2405 	sum6->ipv6InHdrErrors += ip6->ipv6InHdrErrors;
2406 	sum6->ipv6InTooBigErrors += ip6->ipv6InTooBigErrors;
2407 	sum6->ipv6InNoRoutes += ip6->ipv6InNoRoutes;
2408 	sum6->ipv6InAddrErrors += ip6->ipv6InAddrErrors;
2409 	sum6->ipv6InUnknownProtos += ip6->ipv6InUnknownProtos;
2410 	sum6->ipv6InTruncatedPkts += ip6->ipv6InTruncatedPkts;
2411 	sum6->ipv6InDiscards += ip6->ipv6InDiscards;
2412 	sum6->ipv6InDelivers += ip6->ipv6InDelivers;
2413 	sum6->ipv6OutForwDatagrams += ip6->ipv6OutForwDatagrams;
2414 	sum6->ipv6OutRequests += ip6->ipv6OutRequests;
2415 	sum6->ipv6OutDiscards += ip6->ipv6OutDiscards;
2416 	sum6->ipv6OutFragOKs += ip6->ipv6OutFragOKs;
2417 	sum6->ipv6OutFragFails += ip6->ipv6OutFragFails;
2418 	sum6->ipv6OutFragCreates += ip6->ipv6OutFragCreates;
2419 	sum6->ipv6ReasmReqds += ip6->ipv6ReasmReqds;
2420 	sum6->ipv6ReasmOKs += ip6->ipv6ReasmOKs;
2421 	sum6->ipv6ReasmFails += ip6->ipv6ReasmFails;
2422 	sum6->ipv6InMcastPkts += ip6->ipv6InMcastPkts;
2423 	sum6->ipv6OutMcastPkts += ip6->ipv6OutMcastPkts;
2424 	sum6->ipv6OutNoRoutes += ip6->ipv6OutNoRoutes;
2425 	sum6->ipv6ReasmDuplicates += ip6->ipv6ReasmDuplicates;
2426 	sum6->ipv6ReasmPartDups += ip6->ipv6ReasmPartDups;
2427 	sum6->ipv6ForwProhibits += ip6->ipv6ForwProhibits;
2428 	sum6->udpInCksumErrs += ip6->udpInCksumErrs;
2429 	sum6->udpInOverflows += ip6->udpInOverflows;
2430 	sum6->rawipInOverflows += ip6->rawipInOverflows;
2431 }
2432 
2433 static void
2434 sum_icmp6_stats(mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *icmp6, mib2_ipv6IfIcmpEntry_t *sum6)
2435 {
2436 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs;
2437 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInErrors += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInErrors;
2438 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs;
2439 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs;
2440 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds;
2441 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems;
2442 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs;
2443 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchos += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchos;
2444 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies;
2445 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits;
2446 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements +=
2447 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements;
2448 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits +=
2449 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits;
2450 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements +=
2451 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements;
2452 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects;
2453 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries +=
2454 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries;
2455 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses +=
2456 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses;
2457 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions +=
2458 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions;
2459 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs;
2460 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors;
2461 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs;
2462 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs;
2463 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds;
2464 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems;
2465 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs;
2466 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos;
2467 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies;
2468 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits +=
2469 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits;
2470 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements +=
2471 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements;
2472 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits +=
2473 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits;
2474 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements +=
2475 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements;
2476 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects;
2477 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries +=
2478 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries;
2479 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses +=
2480 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses;
2481 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions +=
2482 	    icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions;
2483 	sum6->ipv6IfIcmpInOverflows += icmp6->ipv6IfIcmpInOverflows;
2484 }
2485 
2486 /* ----------------------------- MRT_STAT_REPORT --------------------------- */
2487 
2488 static void
2489 mrt_stat_report(mib_item_t *curritem)
2490 {
2491 	int	jtemp = 0;
2492 	mib_item_t *tempitem;
2493 
2494 	if (!(family_selected(AF_INET)))
2495 		return;
2496 
2497 	(void) putchar('\n');
2498 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
2499 	for (tempitem = curritem;
2500 	    tempitem;
2501 	    tempitem = tempitem->next_item) {
2502 		if (Dflag) {
2503 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
2504 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
2505 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
2506 			    tempitem->group, tempitem->mib_id,
2507 			    tempitem->length, tempitem->valp);
2508 		}
2509 
2510 		if (tempitem->mib_id == 0) {
2511 			switch (tempitem->group) {
2512 			case EXPER_DVMRP: {
2513 				struct mrtstat	*mrts;
2514 				mrts = (struct mrtstat *)tempitem->valp;
2515 
2516 				if (!(family_selected(AF_INET)))
2517 					continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
2518 
2519 				print_mrt_stats(mrts);
2520 				break;
2521 			}
2522 			}
2523 		}
2524 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
2525 	(void) putchar('\n');
2526 	(void) fflush(stdout);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /*
2530  * if_stat_total() - Computes totals for interface statistics
2531  *                   and returns result by updating sumstats.
2532  */
2533 static void
2534 if_stat_total(struct ifstat *oldstats, struct ifstat *newstats,
2535     struct ifstat *sumstats)
2536 {
2537 	sumstats->ipackets += newstats->ipackets - oldstats->ipackets;
2538 	sumstats->opackets += newstats->opackets - oldstats->opackets;
2539 	sumstats->ierrors += newstats->ierrors - oldstats->ierrors;
2540 	sumstats->oerrors += newstats->oerrors - oldstats->oerrors;
2541 	sumstats->collisions += newstats->collisions - oldstats->collisions;
2542 }
2543 
2544 /* --------------------- IF_REPORT (netstat -i)  -------------------------- */
2545 
2546 static struct	ifstat	zerostat = {
2547 	0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0LL
2548 };
2549 
2550 static void
2551 if_report(mib_item_t *item, char *matchname,
2552     int Iflag_only, boolean_t once_only)
2553 {
2554 	static boolean_t	reentry = B_FALSE;
2555 	boolean_t		alreadydone = B_FALSE;
2556 	int			jtemp = 0;
2557 	uint32_t		ifindex_v4 = 0;
2558 	uint32_t		ifindex_v6 = 0;
2559 	boolean_t		first_header = B_TRUE;
2560 
2561 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
2562 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
2563 		if (Dflag) {
2564 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
2565 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
2566 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
2567 			    item->group, item->mib_id, item->length,
2568 			    item->valp);
2569 		}
2570 
2571 		switch (item->group) {
2572 		case MIB2_IP:
2573 		if (item->mib_id != MIB2_IP_ADDR ||
2574 		    !family_selected(AF_INET))
2575 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
2576 		{
2577 			static struct ifstat	old = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2578 			static struct ifstat	new = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2579 			struct ifstat		sum;
2580 			struct iflist		*newlist = NULL;
2581 			static struct iflist	*oldlist = NULL;
2582 			kstat_t	 *ksp;
2583 
2584 			if (once_only) {
2585 				char    ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2586 				char    logintname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2587 				mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *ap;
2588 				struct ifstat	stat = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2589 				boolean_t	first = B_TRUE;
2590 				uint32_t	new_ifindex;
2591 
2592 				if (Dflag)
2593 					(void) printf("if_report: %d items\n",
2594 					    (item->length)
2595 					    / sizeof (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t));
2596 
2597 				/* 'for' loop 2a: */
2598 				for (ap = (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
2599 				    (char *)ap < (char *)item->valp
2600 				    + item->length;
2601 				    ap++) {
2602 					(void) octetstr(&ap->ipAdEntIfIndex,
2603 					    'a', logintname,
2604 					    sizeof (logintname));
2605 					(void) strcpy(ifname, logintname);
2606 					(void) strtok(ifname, ":");
2607 					if (matchname != NULL &&
2608 					    strcmp(matchname, ifname) != 0 &&
2609 					    strcmp(matchname, logintname) != 0)
2610 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2a */
2611 					new_ifindex =
2612 					    if_nametoindex(logintname);
2613 					/*
2614 					 * First lookup the "link" kstats in
2615 					 * case the link is renamed. Then
2616 					 * fallback to the legacy kstats for
2617 					 * those non-GLDv3 links.
2618 					 */
2619 					if (new_ifindex != ifindex_v4 &&
2620 					    (((ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "link", 0,
2621 					    ifname)) != NULL) ||
2622 					    ((ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, NULL, -1,
2623 					    ifname)) != NULL))) {
2624 						(void) safe_kstat_read(kc, ksp,
2625 						    NULL);
2626 						stat.ipackets =
2627 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2628 						    "ipackets");
2629 						stat.ierrors =
2630 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2631 						    "ierrors");
2632 						stat.opackets =
2633 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2634 						    "opackets");
2635 						stat.oerrors =
2636 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2637 						    "oerrors");
2638 						stat.collisions =
2639 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2640 						    "collisions");
2641 						if (first) {
2642 							if (!first_header)
2643 							(void) putchar('\n');
2644 							first_header = B_FALSE;
2645 						(void) printf(
2646 						    "%-5.5s %-5.5s%-13.13s "
2647 						    "%-14.14s %-6.6s %-5.5s "
2648 						    "%-6.6s %-5.5s %-6.6s "
2649 						    "%-6.6s\n",
2650 						    "Name", "Mtu", "Net/Dest",
2651 						    "Address", "Ipkts",
2652 						    "Ierrs", "Opkts", "Oerrs",
2653 						    "Collis", "Queue");
2654 
2655 						first = B_FALSE;
2656 						}
2657 						if_report_ip4(ap, ifname,
2658 						    logintname, &stat, B_TRUE);
2659 						ifindex_v4 = new_ifindex;
2660 					} else {
2661 						if_report_ip4(ap, ifname,
2662 						    logintname, &stat, B_FALSE);
2663 					}
2664 				} /* 'for' loop 2a ends */
2665 			} else if (!alreadydone) {
2666 				char    ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2667 				char    buf[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2668 				mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *ap;
2669 				struct ifstat   t;
2670 				struct iflist	*tlp = NULL;
2671 				struct iflist	**nextnew = &newlist;
2672 				struct iflist	*walkold;
2673 				struct iflist	*cleanlist;
2674 				boolean_t	found_if = B_FALSE;
2675 
2676 				alreadydone = B_TRUE; /* ignore other case */
2677 
2678 				/*
2679 				 * Check if there is anything to do.
2680 				 */
2681 				if (item->length <
2682 				    sizeof (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t)) {
2683 					fail(0, "No compatible interfaces");
2684 				}
2685 
2686 				/*
2687 				 * 'for' loop 2b: find the "right" entry:
2688 				 * If an interface name to match has been
2689 				 * supplied then try and find it, otherwise
2690 				 * match the first non-loopback interface found.
2691 				 * Use lo0 if all else fails.
2692 				 */
2693 				for (ap = (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
2694 				    (char *)ap < (char *)item->valp
2695 				    + item->length;
2696 				    ap++) {
2697 					(void) octetstr(&ap->ipAdEntIfIndex,
2698 					    'a', ifname, sizeof (ifname));
2699 					(void) strtok(ifname, ":");
2700 
2701 					if (matchname) {
2702 						if (strcmp(matchname,
2703 						    ifname) == 0) {
2704 							/* 'for' loop 2b */
2705 							found_if = B_TRUE;
2706 							break;
2707 						}
2708 					} else if (strcmp(ifname, "lo0") != 0)
2709 						break; /* 'for' loop 2b */
2710 				} /* 'for' loop 2b ends */
2711 
2712 				if (matchname == NULL) {
2713 					matchname = ifname;
2714 				} else {
2715 					if (!found_if)
2716 						fail(0, "-I: %s no such "
2717 						    "interface.", matchname);
2718 				}
2719 
2720 				if (Iflag_only == 0 || !reentry) {
2721 					(void) printf("    input   %-6.6s    "
2722 					    "output	",
2723 					    matchname);
2724 					(void) printf("   input  (Total)    "
2725 					"output\n");
2726 					(void) printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-7.7s "
2727 					    "%-5.5s %-6.6s ",
2728 					    "packets", "errs", "packets",
2729 					    "errs", "colls");
2730 					(void) printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-7.7s "
2731 					    "%-5.5s %-6.6s\n",
2732 					    "packets", "errs", "packets",
2733 					    "errs", "colls");
2734 				}
2735 
2736 				sum = zerostat;
2737 
2738 				/* 'for' loop 2c: */
2739 				for (ap = (mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
2740 				    (char *)ap < (char *)item->valp
2741 				    + item->length;
2742 				    ap++) {
2743 					(void) octetstr(&ap->ipAdEntIfIndex,
2744 					    'a', buf, sizeof (buf));
2745 					(void) strtok(buf, ":");
2746 
2747 					/*
2748 					 * We have reduced the IP interface
2749 					 * name, which could have been a
2750 					 * logical, down to a name suitable
2751 					 * for use with kstats.
2752 					 * We treat this name as unique and
2753 					 * only collate statistics for it once
2754 					 * per pass. This is to avoid falsely
2755 					 * amplifying these statistics by the
2756 					 * the number of logical instances.
2757 					 */
2758 					if ((tlp != NULL) &&
2759 					    ((strcmp(buf, tlp->ifname) == 0))) {
2760 						continue;
2761 					}
2762 
2763 					/*
2764 					 * First lookup the "link" kstats in
2765 					 * case the link is renamed. Then
2766 					 * fallback to the legacy kstats for
2767 					 * those non-GLDv3 links.
2768 					 */
2769 					if (((ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "link",
2770 					    0, buf)) != NULL ||
2771 					    (ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, NULL, -1,
2772 					    buf)) != NULL) && (ksp->ks_type ==
2773 					    KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED)) {
2774 						(void) safe_kstat_read(kc, ksp,
2775 						    NULL);
2776 					}
2777 
2778 					t.ipackets = kstat_named_value(ksp,
2779 					    "ipackets");
2780 					t.ierrors = kstat_named_value(ksp,
2781 					    "ierrors");
2782 					t.opackets = kstat_named_value(ksp,
2783 					    "opackets");
2784 					t.oerrors = kstat_named_value(ksp,
2785 					    "oerrors");
2786 					t.collisions = kstat_named_value(ksp,
2787 					    "collisions");
2788 
2789 					if (strcmp(buf, matchname) == 0)
2790 						new = t;
2791 
2792 					/* Build the interface list */
2793 
2794 					tlp = malloc(sizeof (struct iflist));
2795 					(void) strlcpy(tlp->ifname, buf,
2796 					    sizeof (tlp->ifname));
2797 					tlp->tot = t;
2798 					*nextnew = tlp;
2799 					nextnew = &tlp->next_if;
2800 
2801 					/*
2802 					 * First time through.
2803 					 * Just add up the interface stats.
2804 					 */
2805 
2806 					if (oldlist == NULL) {
2807 						if_stat_total(&zerostat,
2808 						    &t, &sum);
2809 						continue;
2810 					}
2811 
2812 					/*
2813 					 * Walk old list for the interface.
2814 					 *
2815 					 * If found, add difference to total.
2816 					 *
2817 					 * If not, an interface has been plumbed
2818 					 * up.  In this case, we will simply
2819 					 * ignore the new interface until the
2820 					 * next interval; as there's no easy way
2821 					 * to acquire statistics between time
2822 					 * of the plumb and the next interval
2823 					 * boundary.  This results in inaccurate
2824 					 * total values for current interval.
2825 					 *
2826 					 * Note the case when an interface is
2827 					 * unplumbed; as similar problems exist.
2828 					 * The unplumbed interface is not in the
2829 					 * current list, and there's no easy way
2830 					 * to account for the statistics between
2831 					 * the previous interval and time of the
2832 					 * unplumb.  Therefore, we (in a sense)
2833 					 * ignore the removed interface by only
2834 					 * involving "current" interfaces when
2835 					 * computing the total statistics.
2836 					 * Unfortunately, this also results in
2837 					 * inaccurate values for interval total.
2838 					 */
2839 
2840 					for (walkold = oldlist;
2841 					    walkold != NULL;
2842 					    walkold = walkold->next_if) {
2843 						if (strcmp(walkold->ifname,
2844 						    buf) == 0) {
2845 							if_stat_total(
2846 							    &walkold->tot,
2847 							    &t, &sum);
2848 							break;
2849 						}
2850 					}
2851 
2852 				} /* 'for' loop 2c ends */
2853 
2854 				*nextnew = NULL;
2855 
2856 				(void) printf("%-7llu %-5llu %-7llu "
2857 				    "%-5llu %-6llu ",
2858 				    new.ipackets - old.ipackets,
2859 				    new.ierrors - old.ierrors,
2860 				    new.opackets - old.opackets,
2861 				    new.oerrors - old.oerrors,
2862 				    new.collisions - old.collisions);
2863 
2864 				(void) printf("%-7llu %-5llu %-7llu "
2865 				    "%-5llu %-6llu\n", sum.ipackets,
2866 				    sum.ierrors, sum.opackets,
2867 				    sum.oerrors, sum.collisions);
2868 
2869 				/*
2870 				 * Tidy things up once finished.
2871 				 */
2872 
2873 				old = new;
2874 				cleanlist = oldlist;
2875 				oldlist = newlist;
2876 				while (cleanlist != NULL) {
2877 					tlp = cleanlist->next_if;
2878 					free(cleanlist);
2879 					cleanlist = tlp;
2880 				}
2881 			}
2882 			break;
2883 		}
2884 		case MIB2_IP6:
2885 		if (item->mib_id != MIB2_IP6_ADDR ||
2886 		    !family_selected(AF_INET6))
2887 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
2888 		{
2889 			static struct ifstat	old6 = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2890 			static struct ifstat	new6 = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2891 			struct ifstat		sum6;
2892 			struct iflist		*newlist6 = NULL;
2893 			static struct iflist	*oldlist6 = NULL;
2894 			kstat_t	 *ksp;
2895 
2896 			if (once_only) {
2897 				char    ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2898 				char    logintname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2899 				mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *ap6;
2900 				struct ifstat	stat = {0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L};
2901 				boolean_t	first = B_TRUE;
2902 				uint32_t	new_ifindex;
2903 
2904 				if (Dflag)
2905 					(void) printf("if_report: %d items\n",
2906 					    (item->length)
2907 					    / sizeof (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t));
2908 				/* 'for' loop 2d: */
2909 				for (ap6 = (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
2910 				    (char *)ap6 < (char *)item->valp
2911 				    + item->length;
2912 				    ap6++) {
2913 					(void) octetstr(&ap6->ipv6AddrIfIndex,
2914 					    'a', logintname,
2915 					    sizeof (logintname));
2916 					(void) strcpy(ifname, logintname);
2917 					(void) strtok(ifname, ":");
2918 					if (matchname != NULL &&
2919 					    strcmp(matchname, ifname) != 0 &&
2920 					    strcmp(matchname, logintname) != 0)
2921 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2d */
2922 					new_ifindex =
2923 					    if_nametoindex(logintname);
2924 
2925 					/*
2926 					 * First lookup the "link" kstats in
2927 					 * case the link is renamed. Then
2928 					 * fallback to the legacy kstats for
2929 					 * those non-GLDv3 links.
2930 					 */
2931 					if (new_ifindex != ifindex_v6 &&
2932 					    ((ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "link", 0,
2933 					    ifname)) != NULL ||
2934 					    (ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, NULL, -1,
2935 					    ifname)) != NULL)) {
2936 						(void) safe_kstat_read(kc, ksp,
2937 						    NULL);
2938 						stat.ipackets =
2939 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2940 						    "ipackets");
2941 						stat.ierrors =
2942 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2943 						    "ierrors");
2944 						stat.opackets =
2945 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2946 						    "opackets");
2947 						stat.oerrors =
2948 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2949 						    "oerrors");
2950 						stat.collisions =
2951 						    kstat_named_value(ksp,
2952 						    "collisions");
2953 						if (first) {
2954 							if (!first_header)
2955 							(void) putchar('\n');
2956 							first_header = B_FALSE;
2957 							(void) printf(
2958 							    "%-5.5s %-5.5s%"
2959 							    "-27.27s %-27.27s "
2960 							    "%-6.6s %-5.5s "
2961 							    "%-6.6s %-5.5s "
2962 							    "%-6.6s\n",
2963 							    "Name", "Mtu",
2964 							    "Net/Dest",
2965 							    "Address", "Ipkts",
2966 							    "Ierrs", "Opkts",
2967 							    "Oerrs", "Collis");
2968 							first = B_FALSE;
2969 						}
2970 						if_report_ip6(ap6, ifname,
2971 						    logintname, &stat, B_TRUE);
2972 						ifindex_v6 = new_ifindex;
2973 					} else {
2974 						if_report_ip6(ap6, ifname,
2975 						    logintname, &stat, B_FALSE);
2976 					}
2977 				} /* 'for' loop 2d ends */
2978 			} else if (!alreadydone) {
2979 				char    ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
2980 				char    buf[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
2981 				mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *ap6;
2982 				struct ifstat   t;
2983 				struct iflist	*tlp = NULL;
2984 				struct iflist	**nextnew = &newlist6;
2985 				struct iflist	*walkold;
2986 				struct iflist	*cleanlist;
2987 				boolean_t	found_if = B_FALSE;
2988 
2989 				alreadydone = B_TRUE; /* ignore other case */
2990 
2991 				/*
2992 				 * Check if there is anything to do.
2993 				 */
2994 				if (item->length <
2995 				    sizeof (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t)) {
2996 					fail(0, "No compatible interfaces");
2997 				}
2998 
2999 				/*
3000 				 * 'for' loop 2e: find the "right" entry:
3001 				 * If an interface name to match has been
3002 				 * supplied then try and find it, otherwise
3003 				 * match the first non-loopback interface found.
3004 				 * Use lo0 if all else fails.
3005 				 */
3006 				for (ap6 = (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
3007 				    (char *)ap6 < (char *)item->valp
3008 				    + item->length;
3009 				    ap6++) {
3010 					(void) octetstr(&ap6->ipv6AddrIfIndex,
3011 					    'a', ifname, sizeof (ifname));
3012 					(void) strtok(ifname, ":");
3013 
3014 					if (matchname) {
3015 						if (strcmp(matchname,
3016 						    ifname) == 0) {
3017 							/* 'for' loop 2e */
3018 							found_if = B_TRUE;
3019 							break;
3020 						}
3021 					} else if (strcmp(ifname, "lo0") != 0)
3022 						break; /* 'for' loop 2e */
3023 				} /* 'for' loop 2e ends */
3024 
3025 				if (matchname == NULL) {
3026 					matchname = ifname;
3027 				} else {
3028 					if (!found_if)
3029 						fail(0, "-I: %s no such "
3030 						    "interface.", matchname);
3031 				}
3032 
3033 				if (Iflag_only == 0 || !reentry) {
3034 					(void) printf(
3035 					    "    input   %-6.6s"
3036 					    "    output	",
3037 					    matchname);
3038 					(void) printf("   input  (Total)"
3039 					    "    output\n");
3040 					(void) printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-7.7s "
3041 					    "%-5.5s %-6.6s ",
3042 					    "packets", "errs", "packets",
3043 					    "errs", "colls");
3044 					(void) printf("%-7.7s %-5.5s %-7.7s "
3045 					    "%-5.5s %-6.6s\n",
3046 					    "packets", "errs", "packets",
3047 					    "errs", "colls");
3048 				}
3049 
3050 				sum6 = zerostat;
3051 
3052 				/* 'for' loop 2f: */
3053 				for (ap6 = (mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *)item->valp;
3054 				    (char *)ap6 < (char *)item->valp
3055 				    + item->length;
3056 				    ap6++) {
3057 					(void) octetstr(&ap6->ipv6AddrIfIndex,
3058 					    'a', buf, sizeof (buf));
3059 					(void) strtok(buf, ":");
3060 
3061 					/*
3062 					 * We have reduced the IP interface
3063 					 * name, which could have been a
3064 					 * logical, down to a name suitable
3065 					 * for use with kstats.
3066 					 * We treat this name as unique and
3067 					 * only collate statistics for it once
3068 					 * per pass. This is to avoid falsely
3069 					 * amplifying these statistics by the
3070 					 * the number of logical instances.
3071 					 */
3072 
3073 					if ((tlp != NULL) &&
3074 					    ((strcmp(buf, tlp->ifname) == 0))) {
3075 						continue;
3076 					}
3077 
3078 					/*
3079 					 * First lookup the "link" kstats in
3080 					 * case the link is renamed. Then
3081 					 * fallback to the legacy kstats for
3082 					 * those non-GLDv3 links.
3083 					 */
3084 					if (((ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "link",
3085 					    0, buf)) != NULL ||
3086 					    (ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, NULL, -1,
3087 					    buf)) != NULL) && (ksp->ks_type ==
3088 					    KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED)) {
3089 						(void) safe_kstat_read(kc,
3090 						    ksp, NULL);
3091 					}
3092 
3093 					t.ipackets = kstat_named_value(ksp,
3094 					    "ipackets");
3095 					t.ierrors = kstat_named_value(ksp,
3096 					    "ierrors");
3097 					t.opackets = kstat_named_value(ksp,
3098 					    "opackets");
3099 					t.oerrors = kstat_named_value(ksp,
3100 					    "oerrors");
3101 					t.collisions = kstat_named_value(ksp,
3102 					    "collisions");
3103 
3104 					if (strcmp(buf, matchname) == 0)
3105 						new6 = t;
3106 
3107 					/* Build the interface list */
3108 
3109 					tlp = malloc(sizeof (struct iflist));
3110 					(void) strlcpy(tlp->ifname, buf,
3111 					    sizeof (tlp->ifname));
3112 					tlp->tot = t;
3113 					*nextnew = tlp;
3114 					nextnew = &tlp->next_if;
3115 
3116 					/*
3117 					 * First time through.
3118 					 * Just add up the interface stats.
3119 					 */
3120 
3121 					if (oldlist6 == NULL) {
3122 						if_stat_total(&zerostat,
3123 						    &t, &sum6);
3124 						continue;
3125 					}
3126 
3127 					/*
3128 					 * Walk old list for the interface.
3129 					 *
3130 					 * If found, add difference to total.
3131 					 *
3132 					 * If not, an interface has been plumbed
3133 					 * up.  In this case, we will simply
3134 					 * ignore the new interface until the
3135 					 * next interval; as there's no easy way
3136 					 * to acquire statistics between time
3137 					 * of the plumb and the next interval
3138 					 * boundary.  This results in inaccurate
3139 					 * total values for current interval.
3140 					 *
3141 					 * Note the case when an interface is
3142 					 * unplumbed; as similar problems exist.
3143 					 * The unplumbed interface is not in the
3144 					 * current list, and there's no easy way
3145 					 * to account for the statistics between
3146 					 * the previous interval and time of the
3147 					 * unplumb.  Therefore, we (in a sense)
3148 					 * ignore the removed interface by only
3149 					 * involving "current" interfaces when
3150 					 * computing the total statistics.
3151 					 * Unfortunately, this also results in
3152 					 * inaccurate values for interval total.
3153 					 */
3154 
3155 					for (walkold = oldlist6;
3156 					    walkold != NULL;
3157 					    walkold = walkold->next_if) {
3158 						if (strcmp(walkold->ifname,
3159 						    buf) == 0) {
3160 							if_stat_total(
3161 							    &walkold->tot,
3162 							    &t, &sum6);
3163 							break;
3164 						}
3165 					}
3166 
3167 				} /* 'for' loop 2f ends */
3168 
3169 				*nextnew = NULL;
3170 
3171 				(void) printf("%-7llu %-5llu %-7llu "
3172 				    "%-5llu %-6llu ",
3173 				    new6.ipackets - old6.ipackets,
3174 				    new6.ierrors - old6.ierrors,
3175 				    new6.opackets - old6.opackets,
3176 				    new6.oerrors - old6.oerrors,
3177 				    new6.collisions - old6.collisions);
3178 
3179 				(void) printf("%-7llu %-5llu %-7llu "
3180 				    "%-5llu %-6llu\n", sum6.ipackets,
3181 				    sum6.ierrors, sum6.opackets,
3182 				    sum6.oerrors, sum6.collisions);
3183 
3184 				/*
3185 				 * Tidy things up once finished.
3186 				 */
3187 
3188 				old6 = new6;
3189 				cleanlist = oldlist6;
3190 				oldlist6 = newlist6;
3191 				while (cleanlist != NULL) {
3192 					tlp = cleanlist->next_if;
3193 					free(cleanlist);
3194 					cleanlist = tlp;
3195 				}
3196 			}
3197 			break;
3198 		}
3199 		}
3200 		(void) fflush(stdout);
3201 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
3202 	if ((Iflag_only == 0) && (!once_only))
3203 		(void) putchar('\n');
3204 	reentry = B_TRUE;
3205 }
3206 
3207 static void
3208 if_report_ip4(mib2_ipAddrEntry_t *ap,
3209 	char ifname[], char logintname[], struct ifstat *statptr,
3210 	boolean_t ksp_not_null) {
3211 
3212 	char abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3213 	char dstbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3214 
3215 	if (ksp_not_null) {
3216 		(void) printf("%-5s %-5u",
3217 		    ifname, ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_mtu);
3218 		if (ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
3219 			(void) pr_addr(ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_pp_dst_addr,
3220 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3221 		else
3222 			(void) pr_netaddr(ap->ipAdEntAddr,
3223 			    ap->ipAdEntNetMask, abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3224 		(void) printf("%-13s %-14s %-6llu %-5llu %-6llu %-5llu "
3225 		    "%-6llu %-6llu\n",
3226 		    abuf, pr_addr(ap->ipAdEntAddr, dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf)),
3227 		    statptr->ipackets, statptr->ierrors,
3228 		    statptr->opackets, statptr->oerrors,
3229 		    statptr->collisions, 0LL);
3230 	}
3231 	/*
3232 	 * Print logical interface info if Aflag set (including logical unit 0)
3233 	 */
3234 	if (Aflag) {
3235 		*statptr = zerostat;
3236 		statptr->ipackets = ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_ibcnt;
3237 		statptr->opackets = ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_obcnt;
3238 
3239 		(void) printf("%-5s %-5u", logintname, ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_mtu);
3240 		if (ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
3241 			(void) pr_addr(ap->ipAdEntInfo.ae_pp_dst_addr, abuf,
3242 			sizeof (abuf));
3243 		else
3244 			(void) pr_netaddr(ap->ipAdEntAddr, ap->ipAdEntNetMask,
3245 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3246 
3247 		(void) printf("%-13s %-14s %-6llu %-5s %-6llu "
3248 		    "%-5s %-6s %-6llu\n", abuf,
3249 		    pr_addr(ap->ipAdEntAddr, dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf)),
3250 		    statptr->ipackets, "N/A", statptr->opackets, "N/A", "N/A",
3251 		    0LL);
3252 	}
3253 }
3254 
3255 static void
3256 if_report_ip6(mib2_ipv6AddrEntry_t *ap6,
3257 	char ifname[], char logintname[], struct ifstat *statptr,
3258 	boolean_t ksp_not_null) {
3259 
3260 	char abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3261 	char dstbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3262 
3263 	if (ksp_not_null) {
3264 		(void) printf("%-5s %-5u", ifname, ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_mtu);
3265 		if (ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_flags &
3266 		    IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
3267 			(void) pr_addr6(&ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_pp_dst_addr,
3268 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3269 		} else {
3270 			(void) pr_prefix6(&ap6->ipv6AddrAddress,
3271 			    ap6->ipv6AddrPfxLength, abuf,
3272 			    sizeof (abuf));
3273 		}
3274 		(void) printf("%-27s %-27s %-6llu %-5llu "
3275 		    "%-6llu %-5llu %-6llu\n",
3276 		    abuf, pr_addr6(&ap6->ipv6AddrAddress, dstbuf,
3277 		    sizeof (dstbuf)),
3278 		    statptr->ipackets, statptr->ierrors, statptr->opackets,
3279 		    statptr->oerrors, statptr->collisions);
3280 	}
3281 	/*
3282 	 * Print logical interface info if Aflag set (including logical unit 0)
3283 	 */
3284 	if (Aflag) {
3285 		*statptr = zerostat;
3286 		statptr->ipackets = ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_ibcnt;
3287 		statptr->opackets = ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_obcnt;
3288 
3289 		(void) printf("%-5s %-5u", logintname,
3290 		    ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_mtu);
3291 		if (ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
3292 			(void) pr_addr6(&ap6->ipv6AddrInfo.ae_pp_dst_addr,
3293 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3294 		else
3295 			(void) pr_prefix6(&ap6->ipv6AddrAddress,
3296 			    ap6->ipv6AddrPfxLength, abuf, sizeof (abuf));
3297 		(void) printf("%-27s %-27s %-6llu %-5s %-6llu %-5s %-6s\n",
3298 		    abuf, pr_addr6(&ap6->ipv6AddrAddress, dstbuf,
3299 		    sizeof (dstbuf)),
3300 		    statptr->ipackets, "N/A",
3301 		    statptr->opackets, "N/A", "N/A");
3302 	}
3303 }
3304 
3305 /* --------------------- DHCP_REPORT  (netstat -D) ------------------------- */
3306 
3307 static boolean_t
3308 dhcp_do_ipc(dhcp_ipc_type_t type, const char *ifname, boolean_t printed_one)
3309 {
3310 	dhcp_ipc_request_t	*request;
3311 	dhcp_ipc_reply_t	*reply;
3312 	int			error;
3313 
3314 	request = dhcp_ipc_alloc_request(type, ifname, NULL, 0, DHCP_TYPE_NONE);
3315 	if (request == NULL)
3316 		fail(0, "dhcp_do_ipc: out of memory");
3317 
3318 	error = dhcp_ipc_make_request(request, &reply, DHCP_IPC_WAIT_DEFAULT);
3319 	if (error != 0) {
3320 		free(request);
3321 		fail(0, "dhcp_do_ipc: %s", dhcp_ipc_strerror(error));
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	free(request);
3325 	error = reply->return_code;
3326 	if (error == DHCP_IPC_E_UNKIF) {
3327 		free(reply);
3328 		return (printed_one);
3329 	}
3330 	if (error != 0) {
3331 		free(reply);
3332 		fail(0, "dhcp_do_ipc: %s", dhcp_ipc_strerror(error));
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	if (!printed_one)
3336 		(void) printf("%s", dhcp_status_hdr_string());
3337 
3338 	(void) printf("%s", dhcp_status_reply_to_string(reply));
3339 	free(reply);
3340 	return (B_TRUE);
3341 }
3342 
3343 /*
3344  * dhcp_walk_interfaces: walk the list of interfaces that have a given set of
3345  * flags turned on (flags_on) and a given set turned off (flags_off) for a
3346  * given address family (af).  For each, print out the DHCP status using
3347  * dhcp_do_ipc.
3348  */
3349 static boolean_t
3350 dhcp_walk_interfaces(uint_t flags_on, uint_t flags_off, int af,
3351     boolean_t printed_one)
3352 {
3353 	struct lifnum	lifn;
3354 	struct lifconf	lifc;
3355 	int		n_ifs, i, sock_fd;
3356 
3357 	sock_fd = socket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
3358 	if (sock_fd == -1)
3359 		return (printed_one);
3360 
3361 	/*
3362 	 * SIOCGLIFNUM is just an estimate.  If the ioctl fails, we don't care;
3363 	 * just drive on and use SIOCGLIFCONF with increasing buffer sizes, as
3364 	 * is traditional.
3365 	 */
3366 	(void) memset(&lifn, 0, sizeof (lifn));
3367 	lifn.lifn_family = af;
3368 	lifn.lifn_flags = LIFC_ALLZONES | LIFC_NOXMIT | LIFC_UNDER_IPMP;
3369 	if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGLIFNUM, &lifn) == -1)
3370 		n_ifs = LIFN_GUARD_VALUE;
3371 	else
3372 		n_ifs = lifn.lifn_count + LIFN_GUARD_VALUE;
3373 
3374 	(void) memset(&lifc, 0, sizeof (lifc));
3375 	lifc.lifc_family = af;
3376 	lifc.lifc_flags = lifn.lifn_flags;
3377 	lifc.lifc_len = n_ifs * sizeof (struct lifreq);
3378 	lifc.lifc_buf = malloc(lifc.lifc_len);
3379 	if (lifc.lifc_buf != NULL) {
3380 
3381 		if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGLIFCONF, &lifc) == -1) {
3382 			(void) close(sock_fd);
3383 			free(lifc.lifc_buf);
3384 			return (NULL);
3385 		}
3386 
3387 		n_ifs = lifc.lifc_len / sizeof (struct lifreq);
3388 
3389 		for (i = 0; i < n_ifs; i++) {
3390 			if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, &lifc.lifc_req[i]) ==
3391 			    0 && (lifc.lifc_req[i].lifr_flags & (flags_on |
3392 			    flags_off)) != flags_on)
3393 				continue;
3394 			printed_one = dhcp_do_ipc(DHCP_STATUS |
3395 			    (af == AF_INET6 ? DHCP_V6 : 0),
3396 			    lifc.lifc_req[i].lifr_name, printed_one);
3397 		}
3398 	}
3399 	(void) close(sock_fd);
3400 	free(lifc.lifc_buf);
3401 	return (printed_one);
3402 }
3403 
3404 static void
3405 dhcp_report(char *ifname)
3406 {
3407 	boolean_t printed_one;
3408 
3409 	if (!family_selected(AF_INET) && !family_selected(AF_INET6))
3410 		return;
3411 
3412 	printed_one = B_FALSE;
3413 	if (ifname != NULL) {
3414 		if (family_selected(AF_INET)) {
3415 			printed_one = dhcp_do_ipc(DHCP_STATUS, ifname,
3416 			    printed_one);
3417 		}
3418 		if (family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
3419 			printed_one = dhcp_do_ipc(DHCP_STATUS | DHCP_V6,
3420 			    ifname, printed_one);
3421 		}
3422 		if (!printed_one) {
3423 			fail(0, "%s: %s", ifname,
3424 			    dhcp_ipc_strerror(DHCP_IPC_E_UNKIF));
3425 		}
3426 	} else {
3427 		if (family_selected(AF_INET)) {
3428 			printed_one = dhcp_walk_interfaces(IFF_DHCPRUNNING,
3429 			    0, AF_INET, printed_one);
3430 		}
3431 		if (family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
3432 			(void) dhcp_walk_interfaces(IFF_DHCPRUNNING,
3433 			    IFF_ADDRCONF, AF_INET6, printed_one);
3434 		}
3435 	}
3436 }
3437 
3438 /* --------------------- GROUP_REPORT (netstat -g) ------------------------- */
3439 
3440 static void
3441 group_report(mib_item_t *item)
3442 {
3443 	mib_item_t	*v4grp = NULL, *v4src = NULL;
3444 	mib_item_t	*v6grp = NULL, *v6src = NULL;
3445 	int		jtemp = 0;
3446 	char		ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
3447 	char		abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3448 	ip_member_t	*ipmp;
3449 	ip_grpsrc_t	*ips;
3450 	ipv6_member_t	*ipmp6;
3451 	ipv6_grpsrc_t	*ips6;
3452 	boolean_t	first, first_src;
3453 
3454 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
3455 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
3456 		if (Dflag) {
3457 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
3458 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
3459 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
3460 			    item->group, item->mib_id, item->length,
3461 			    item->valp);
3462 		}
3463 		if (item->group == MIB2_IP && family_selected(AF_INET)) {
3464 			switch (item->mib_id) {
3465 			case EXPER_IP_GROUP_MEMBERSHIP:
3466 				v4grp = item;
3467 				if (Dflag)
3468 					(void) printf("item is v4grp info\n");
3469 				break;
3470 			case EXPER_IP_GROUP_SOURCES:
3471 				v4src = item;
3472 				if (Dflag)
3473 					(void) printf("item is v4src info\n");
3474 				break;
3475 			default:
3476 				continue;
3477 			}
3478 			continue;
3479 		}
3480 		if (item->group == MIB2_IP6 && family_selected(AF_INET6)) {
3481 			switch (item->mib_id) {
3482 			case EXPER_IP6_GROUP_MEMBERSHIP:
3483 				v6grp = item;
3484 				if (Dflag)
3485 					(void) printf("item is v6grp info\n");
3486 				break;
3487 			case EXPER_IP6_GROUP_SOURCES:
3488 				v6src = item;
3489 				if (Dflag)
3490 					(void) printf("item is v6src info\n");
3491 				break;
3492 			default:
3493 				continue;
3494 			}
3495 		}
3496 	}
3497 
3498 	if (family_selected(AF_INET) && v4grp != NULL) {
3499 		if (Dflag)
3500 			(void) printf("%u records for ipGroupMember:\n",
3501 			    v4grp->length / sizeof (ip_member_t));
3502 
3503 		first = B_TRUE;
3504 		for (ipmp = (ip_member_t *)v4grp->valp;
3505 		    (char *)ipmp < (char *)v4grp->valp + v4grp->length;
3506 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3507 		    ipmp = (ip_member_t *)((char *)ipmp + ipMemberEntrySize)) {
3508 			if (first) {
3509 				(void) puts(v4compat ?
3510 				    "Group Memberships" :
3511 				    "Group Memberships: IPv4");
3512 				(void) puts("Interface "
3513 				    "Group                RefCnt");
3514 				(void) puts("--------- "
3515 				    "-------------------- ------");
3516 				first = B_FALSE;
3517 			}
3518 
3519 			(void) printf("%-9s %-20s %6u\n",
3520 			    octetstr(&ipmp->ipGroupMemberIfIndex, 'a',
3521 			    ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
3522 			    pr_addr(ipmp->ipGroupMemberAddress,
3523 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf)),
3524 			    ipmp->ipGroupMemberRefCnt);
3525 
3526 
3527 			if (!Vflag || v4src == NULL)
3528 				continue;
3529 
3530 			if (Dflag)
3531 				(void) printf("scanning %u ipGroupSource "
3532 				    "records...\n",
3533 				    v4src->length/sizeof (ip_grpsrc_t));
3534 
3535 			first_src = B_TRUE;
3536 			for (ips = (ip_grpsrc_t *)v4src->valp;
3537 			    (char *)ips < (char *)v4src->valp + v4src->length;
3538 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3539 			    ips = (ip_grpsrc_t *)((char *)ips +
3540 			    ipGroupSourceEntrySize)) {
3541 				/*
3542 				 * We assume that all source addrs for a given
3543 				 * interface/group pair are contiguous, so on
3544 				 * the first non-match after we've found at
3545 				 * least one, we bail.
3546 				 */
3547 				if ((ipmp->ipGroupMemberAddress !=
3548 				    ips->ipGroupSourceGroup) ||
3549 				    (!octetstrmatch(&ipmp->ipGroupMemberIfIndex,
3550 				    &ips->ipGroupSourceIfIndex))) {
3551 					if (first_src)
3552 						continue;
3553 					else
3554 						break;
3555 				}
3556 				if (first_src) {
3557 					(void) printf("\t%s:    %s\n",
3558 					    fmodestr(
3559 					    ipmp->ipGroupMemberFilterMode),
3560 					    pr_addr(ips->ipGroupSourceAddress,
3561 					    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
3562 					first_src = B_FALSE;
3563 					continue;
3564 				}
3565 
3566 				(void) printf("\t            %s\n",
3567 				    pr_addr(ips->ipGroupSourceAddress, abuf,
3568 				    sizeof (abuf)));
3569 			}
3570 		}
3571 		(void) putchar('\n');
3572 	}
3573 
3574 	if (family_selected(AF_INET6) && v6grp != NULL) {
3575 		if (Dflag)
3576 			(void) printf("%u records for ipv6GroupMember:\n",
3577 			    v6grp->length / sizeof (ipv6_member_t));
3578 
3579 		first = B_TRUE;
3580 		for (ipmp6 = (ipv6_member_t *)v6grp->valp;
3581 		    (char *)ipmp6 < (char *)v6grp->valp + v6grp->length;
3582 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3583 		    ipmp6 = (ipv6_member_t *)((char *)ipmp6 +
3584 		    ipv6MemberEntrySize)) {
3585 			if (first) {
3586 				(void) puts("Group Memberships: "
3587 				    "IPv6");
3588 				(void) puts(" If       "
3589 				    "Group                   RefCnt");
3590 				(void) puts("----- "
3591 				    "--------------------------- ------");
3592 				first = B_FALSE;
3593 			}
3594 
3595 			(void) printf("%-5s %-27s %5u\n",
3596 			    ifindex2str(ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberIfIndex, ifname),
3597 			    pr_addr6(&ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberAddress,
3598 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf)),
3599 			    ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberRefCnt);
3600 
3601 			if (!Vflag || v6src == NULL)
3602 				continue;
3603 
3604 			if (Dflag)
3605 				(void) printf("scanning %u ipv6GroupSource "
3606 				    "records...\n",
3607 				    v6src->length/sizeof (ipv6_grpsrc_t));
3608 
3609 			first_src = B_TRUE;
3610 			for (ips6 = (ipv6_grpsrc_t *)v6src->valp;
3611 			    (char *)ips6 < (char *)v6src->valp + v6src->length;
3612 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3613 			    ips6 = (ipv6_grpsrc_t *)((char *)ips6 +
3614 			    ipv6GroupSourceEntrySize)) {
3615 				/* same assumption as in the v4 case above */
3616 				if ((ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberIfIndex !=
3617 				    ips6->ipv6GroupSourceIfIndex) ||
3618 				    (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
3619 				    &ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberAddress,
3620 				    &ips6->ipv6GroupSourceGroup))) {
3621 					if (first_src)
3622 						continue;
3623 					else
3624 						break;
3625 				}
3626 				if (first_src) {
3627 					(void) printf("\t%s:    %s\n",
3628 					    fmodestr(
3629 					    ipmp6->ipv6GroupMemberFilterMode),
3630 					    pr_addr6(
3631 					    &ips6->ipv6GroupSourceAddress,
3632 					    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
3633 					first_src = B_FALSE;
3634 					continue;
3635 				}
3636 
3637 				(void) printf("\t            %s\n",
3638 				    pr_addr6(&ips6->ipv6GroupSourceAddress,
3639 				    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
3640 			}
3641 		}
3642 		(void) putchar('\n');
3643 	}
3644 
3645 	(void) putchar('\n');
3646 	(void) fflush(stdout);
3647 }
3648 
3649 /* --------------------- ARP_REPORT (netstat -p) -------------------------- */
3650 
3651 static void
3652 arp_report(mib_item_t *item)
3653 {
3654 	int		jtemp = 0;
3655 	char		ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
3656 	char		abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3657 	char		maskbuf[STR_EXPAND * OCTET_LENGTH + 1];
3658 	char		flbuf[32];	/* ACE_F_ flags */
3659 	char		xbuf[STR_EXPAND * OCTET_LENGTH + 1];
3660 	mib2_ipNetToMediaEntry_t	*np;
3661 	int		flags;
3662 	boolean_t	first;
3663 
3664 	if (!(family_selected(AF_INET)))
3665 		return;
3666 
3667 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
3668 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
3669 		if (Dflag) {
3670 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
3671 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
3672 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
3673 			    item->group, item->mib_id, item->length,
3674 			    item->valp);
3675 		}
3676 		if (!(item->group == MIB2_IP && item->mib_id == MIB2_IP_MEDIA))
3677 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
3678 
3679 		if (Dflag)
3680 			(void) printf("%u records for "
3681 			    "ipNetToMediaEntryTable:\n",
3682 			    item->length/sizeof (mib2_ipNetToMediaEntry_t));
3683 
3684 		first = B_TRUE;
3685 		/* 'for' loop 2: */
3686 		for (np = (mib2_ipNetToMediaEntry_t *)item->valp;
3687 		    (char *)np < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
3688 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3689 		    np = (mib2_ipNetToMediaEntry_t *)((char *)np +
3690 		    ipNetToMediaEntrySize)) {
3691 			if (first) {
3692 				(void) puts(v4compat ?
3693 				    "Net to Media Table" :
3694 				    "Net to Media Table: IPv4");
3695 				(void) puts("Device "
3696 				    "  IP Address               Mask      "
3697 				    "Flags      Phys Addr");
3698 				(void) puts("------ "
3699 				    "-------------------- --------------- "
3700 				    "-------- ---------------");
3701 				first = B_FALSE;
3702 			}
3703 
3704 			flbuf[0] = '\0';
3705 			flags = np->ipNetToMediaInfo.ntm_flags;
3706 			/*
3707 			 * Note that not all flags are possible at the same
3708 			 * time.  Patterns: SPLAy DUo
3709 			 */
3710 			if (flags & ACE_F_PERMANENT)
3711 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "S");
3712 			if (flags & ACE_F_PUBLISH)
3713 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "P");
3714 			if (flags & ACE_F_DYING)
3715 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "D");
3716 			if (!(flags & ACE_F_RESOLVED))
3717 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "U");
3718 			if (flags & ACE_F_MAPPING)
3719 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "M");
3720 			if (flags & ACE_F_MYADDR)
3721 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "L");
3722 			if (flags & ACE_F_UNVERIFIED)
3723 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "d");
3724 			if (flags & ACE_F_AUTHORITY)
3725 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "A");
3726 			if (flags & ACE_F_OLD)
3727 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "o");
3728 			if (flags & ACE_F_DELAYED)
3729 				(void) strcat(flbuf, "y");
3730 			(void) printf("%-6s %-20s %-15s %-8s %s\n",
3731 			    octetstr(&np->ipNetToMediaIfIndex, 'a',
3732 			    ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
3733 			    pr_addr(np->ipNetToMediaNetAddress,
3734 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf)),
3735 			    octetstr(&np->ipNetToMediaInfo.ntm_mask, 'd',
3736 			    maskbuf, sizeof (maskbuf)),
3737 			    flbuf,
3738 			    octetstr(&np->ipNetToMediaPhysAddress, 'h',
3739 			    xbuf, sizeof (xbuf)));
3740 		} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
3741 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
3742 	(void) fflush(stdout);
3743 }
3744 
3745 /* --------------------- NDP_REPORT (netstat -p) -------------------------- */
3746 
3747 static void
3748 ndp_report(mib_item_t *item)
3749 {
3750 	int		jtemp = 0;
3751 	char		abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
3752 	char		*state;
3753 	char		*type;
3754 	char		xbuf[STR_EXPAND * OCTET_LENGTH + 1];
3755 	mib2_ipv6NetToMediaEntry_t	*np6;
3756 	char		ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
3757 	boolean_t	first;
3758 
3759 	if (!(family_selected(AF_INET6)))
3760 		return;
3761 
3762 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
3763 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
3764 		if (Dflag) {
3765 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
3766 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
3767 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
3768 			    item->group, item->mib_id, item->length,
3769 			    item->valp);
3770 		}
3771 		if (!(item->group == MIB2_IP6 &&
3772 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_IP6_MEDIA))
3773 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
3774 
3775 		first = B_TRUE;
3776 		/* 'for' loop 2: */
3777 		for (np6 = (mib2_ipv6NetToMediaEntry_t *)item->valp;
3778 		    (char *)np6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
3779 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3780 		    np6 = (mib2_ipv6NetToMediaEntry_t *)((char *)np6 +
3781 		    ipv6NetToMediaEntrySize)) {
3782 			if (first) {
3783 				(void) puts("\nNet to Media Table: IPv6");
3784 				(void) puts(" If   Physical Address   "
3785 				    " Type      State      Destination/Mask");
3786 				(void) puts("----- -----------------  "
3787 				    "------- ------------ "
3788 				    "---------------------------");
3789 				first = B_FALSE;
3790 			}
3791 
3792 			switch (np6->ipv6NetToMediaState) {
3793 			case ND_INCOMPLETE:
3794 				state = "INCOMPLETE";
3795 				break;
3796 			case ND_REACHABLE:
3797 				state = "REACHABLE";
3798 				break;
3799 			case ND_STALE:
3800 				state = "STALE";
3801 				break;
3802 			case ND_DELAY:
3803 				state = "DELAY";
3804 				break;
3805 			case ND_PROBE:
3806 				state = "PROBE";
3807 				break;
3808 			case ND_UNREACHABLE:
3809 				state = "UNREACHABLE";
3810 				break;
3811 			default:
3812 				state = "UNKNOWN";
3813 			}
3814 
3815 			switch (np6->ipv6NetToMediaType) {
3816 			case 1:
3817 				type = "other";
3818 				break;
3819 			case 2:
3820 				type = "dynamic";
3821 				break;
3822 			case 3:
3823 				type = "static";
3824 				break;
3825 			case 4:
3826 				type = "local";
3827 				break;
3828 			}
3829 			(void) printf("%-5s %-17s  %-7s %-12s %-27s\n",
3830 			    ifindex2str(np6->ipv6NetToMediaIfIndex, ifname),
3831 			    octetstr(&np6->ipv6NetToMediaPhysAddress, 'h',
3832 			    xbuf, sizeof (xbuf)),
3833 			    type,
3834 			    state,
3835 			    pr_addr6(&np6->ipv6NetToMediaNetAddress,
3836 			    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
3837 		} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
3838 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
3839 	(void) putchar('\n');
3840 	(void) fflush(stdout);
3841 }
3842 
3843 /* ------------------------- ire_report (netstat -r) ------------------------ */
3844 
3845 typedef struct sec_attr_list_s {
3846 	struct sec_attr_list_s *sal_next;
3847 	const mib2_ipAttributeEntry_t *sal_attr;
3848 } sec_attr_list_t;
3849 
3850 static boolean_t ire_report_item_v4(const mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *, boolean_t,
3851     const sec_attr_list_t *);
3852 static boolean_t ire_report_item_v6(const mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *, boolean_t,
3853     const sec_attr_list_t *);
3854 static const char *pr_secattr(const sec_attr_list_t *);
3855 
3856 static void
3857 ire_report(const mib_item_t *item)
3858 {
3859 	int			jtemp = 0;
3860 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v4 = B_TRUE;
3861 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v6 = B_TRUE;
3862 	mib2_ipRouteEntry_t	*rp;
3863 	mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t	*rp6;
3864 	sec_attr_list_t		**v4_attrs, **v4a;
3865 	sec_attr_list_t		**v6_attrs, **v6a;
3866 	sec_attr_list_t		*all_attrs, *aptr;
3867 	const mib_item_t	*iptr;
3868 	int			ipv4_route_count, ipv6_route_count;
3869 	int			route_attrs_count;
3870 
3871 	/*
3872 	 * Preparation pass: the kernel returns separate entries for IP routing
3873 	 * table entries and security attributes.  We loop through the
3874 	 * attributes first and link them into lists.
3875 	 */
3876 	ipv4_route_count = ipv6_route_count = route_attrs_count = 0;
3877 	for (iptr = item; iptr != NULL; iptr = iptr->next_item) {
3878 		if (iptr->group == MIB2_IP6 && iptr->mib_id == MIB2_IP6_ROUTE)
3879 			ipv6_route_count += iptr->length / ipv6RouteEntrySize;
3880 		if (iptr->group == MIB2_IP && iptr->mib_id == MIB2_IP_ROUTE)
3881 			ipv4_route_count += iptr->length / ipRouteEntrySize;
3882 		if ((iptr->group == MIB2_IP || iptr->group == MIB2_IP6) &&
3883 		    iptr->mib_id == EXPER_IP_RTATTR)
3884 			route_attrs_count += iptr->length /
3885 			    ipRouteAttributeSize;
3886 	}
3887 	v4_attrs = v6_attrs = NULL;
3888 	all_attrs = NULL;
3889 	if (family_selected(AF_INET) && ipv4_route_count > 0) {
3890 		v4_attrs = calloc(ipv4_route_count, sizeof (*v4_attrs));
3891 		if (v4_attrs == NULL) {
3892 			perror("ire_report calloc v4_attrs failed");
3893 			return;
3894 		}
3895 	}
3896 	if (family_selected(AF_INET6) && ipv6_route_count > 0) {
3897 		v6_attrs = calloc(ipv6_route_count, sizeof (*v6_attrs));
3898 		if (v6_attrs == NULL) {
3899 			perror("ire_report calloc v6_attrs failed");
3900 			goto ire_report_done;
3901 		}
3902 	}
3903 	if (route_attrs_count > 0) {
3904 		all_attrs = malloc(route_attrs_count * sizeof (*all_attrs));
3905 		if (all_attrs == NULL) {
3906 			perror("ire_report malloc all_attrs failed");
3907 			goto ire_report_done;
3908 		}
3909 	}
3910 	aptr = all_attrs;
3911 	for (iptr = item; iptr != NULL; iptr = iptr->next_item) {
3912 		mib2_ipAttributeEntry_t *iae;
3913 		sec_attr_list_t **alp;
3914 
3915 		if (v4_attrs != NULL && iptr->group == MIB2_IP &&
3916 		    iptr->mib_id == EXPER_IP_RTATTR) {
3917 			alp = v4_attrs;
3918 		} else if (v6_attrs != NULL && iptr->group == MIB2_IP6 &&
3919 		    iptr->mib_id == EXPER_IP_RTATTR) {
3920 			alp = v6_attrs;
3921 		} else {
3922 			continue;
3923 		}
3924 		for (iae = iptr->valp;
3925 		    (char *)iae < (char *)iptr->valp + iptr->length;
3926 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3927 		    iae = (mib2_ipAttributeEntry_t *)((char *)iae +
3928 		    ipRouteAttributeSize)) {
3929 			aptr->sal_next = alp[iae->iae_routeidx];
3930 			aptr->sal_attr = iae;
3931 			alp[iae->iae_routeidx] = aptr++;
3932 		}
3933 	}
3934 
3935 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
3936 	v4a = v4_attrs;
3937 	v6a = v6_attrs;
3938 	for (; item != NULL; item = item->next_item) {
3939 		if (Dflag) {
3940 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
3941 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
3942 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
3943 			    item->group, item->mib_id,
3944 			    item->length, item->valp);
3945 		}
3946 		if (!((item->group == MIB2_IP &&
3947 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_IP_ROUTE) ||
3948 		    (item->group == MIB2_IP6 &&
3949 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_IP6_ROUTE)))
3950 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
3951 
3952 		if (item->group == MIB2_IP && !family_selected(AF_INET))
3953 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
3954 		else if (item->group == MIB2_IP6 && !family_selected(AF_INET6))
3955 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
3956 
3957 		if (Dflag) {
3958 			if (item->group == MIB2_IP) {
3959 				(void) printf("%u records for "
3960 				    "ipRouteEntryTable:\n",
3961 				    item->length/sizeof (mib2_ipRouteEntry_t));
3962 			} else {
3963 				(void) printf("%u records for "
3964 				    "ipv6RouteEntryTable:\n",
3965 				    item->length/
3966 				    sizeof (mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t));
3967 			}
3968 		}
3969 
3970 		if (item->group == MIB2_IP) {
3971 			for (rp = (mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *)item->valp;
3972 			    (char *)rp < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
3973 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3974 			    rp = (mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *)((char *)rp +
3975 			    ipRouteEntrySize)) {
3976 				aptr = v4a == NULL ? NULL : *v4a++;
3977 				print_hdr_once_v4 = ire_report_item_v4(rp,
3978 				    print_hdr_once_v4, aptr);
3979 			}
3980 		} else {
3981 			for (rp6 = (mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *)item->valp;
3982 			    (char *)rp6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
3983 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
3984 			    rp6 = (mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *)((char *)rp6 +
3985 			    ipv6RouteEntrySize)) {
3986 				aptr = v6a == NULL ? NULL : *v6a++;
3987 				print_hdr_once_v6 = ire_report_item_v6(rp6,
3988 				    print_hdr_once_v6, aptr);
3989 			}
3990 		}
3991 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
3992 	(void) fflush(stdout);
3993 ire_report_done:
3994 	if (v4_attrs != NULL)
3995 		free(v4_attrs);
3996 	if (v6_attrs != NULL)
3997 		free(v6_attrs);
3998 	if (all_attrs != NULL)
3999 		free(all_attrs);
4000 }
4001 
4002 /*
4003  * Match a user-supplied device name.  We do this by string because
4004  * the MIB2 interface gives us interface name strings rather than
4005  * ifIndex numbers.  The "none" rule matches only routes with no
4006  * interface.  The "any" rule matches routes with any non-blank
4007  * interface.  A base name ("hme0") matches all aliases as well
4008  * ("hme0:1").
4009  */
4010 static boolean_t
4011 dev_name_match(const DeviceName *devnam, const char *ifname)
4012 {
4013 	int iflen;
4014 
4015 	if (ifname == NULL)
4016 		return (devnam->o_length == 0);		/* "none" */
4017 	if (*ifname == '\0')
4018 		return (devnam->o_length != 0);		/* "any" */
4019 	iflen = strlen(ifname);
4020 	/* The check for ':' here supports interface aliases. */
4021 	if (iflen > devnam->o_length ||
4022 	    (iflen < devnam->o_length && devnam->o_bytes[iflen] != ':'))
4023 		return (B_FALSE);
4024 	return (strncmp(ifname, devnam->o_bytes, iflen) == 0);
4025 }
4026 
4027 /*
4028  * Match a user-supplied IP address list.  The "any" rule matches any
4029  * non-zero address.  The "none" rule matches only the zero address.
4030  * IPv6 addresses supplied by the user are ignored.  If the user
4031  * supplies a subnet mask, then match routes that are at least that
4032  * specific (use the user's mask).  If the user supplies only an
4033  * address, then select any routes that would match (use the route's
4034  * mask).
4035  */
4036 static boolean_t
4037 v4_addr_match(IpAddress addr, IpAddress mask, const filter_t *fp)
4038 {
4039 	char **app;
4040 	char *aptr;
4041 	in_addr_t faddr, fmask;
4042 
4043 	if (fp->u.a.f_address == NULL) {
4044 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&fp->u.a.f_mask))
4045 			return (addr != INADDR_ANY);	/* "any" */
4046 		else
4047 			return (addr == INADDR_ANY);	/* "none" */
4048 	}
4049 	if (!IN6_IS_V4MASK(fp->u.a.f_mask))
4050 		return (B_FALSE);
4051 	IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&fp->u.a.f_mask, fmask);
4052 	if (fmask != IP_HOST_MASK) {
4053 		if (fmask > mask)
4054 			return (B_FALSE);
4055 		mask = fmask;
4056 	}
4057 	for (app = fp->u.a.f_address->h_addr_list; (aptr = *app) != NULL; app++)
4058 		/* LINTED: (note 1) */
4059 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((in6_addr_t *)aptr)) {
4060 			/* LINTED: (note 1) */
4061 			IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR((in6_addr_t *)aptr, faddr);
4062 			if (((faddr ^ addr) & mask) == 0)
4063 				return (B_TRUE);
4064 		}
4065 	return (B_FALSE);
4066 }
4067 
4068 /*
4069  * Run through the filter list for an IPv4 MIB2 route entry.  If all
4070  * filters of a given type fail to match, then the route is filtered
4071  * out (not displayed).  If no filter is given or at least one filter
4072  * of each type matches, then display the route.
4073  */
4074 static boolean_t
4075 ire_filter_match_v4(const mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *rp, uint_t flag_b)
4076 {
4077 	filter_t *fp;
4078 	int idx;
4079 
4080 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
4081 	for (idx = 0; idx < NFILTERKEYS; idx++)
4082 		if ((fp = filters[idx]) != NULL) {
4083 			/* 'for' loop 2: */
4084 			for (; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
4085 				switch (idx) {
4086 				case FK_AF:
4087 					if (fp->u.f_family != AF_INET)
4088 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
4089 					break;
4090 				case FK_OUTIF:
4091 					if (!dev_name_match(&rp->ipRouteIfIndex,
4092 					    fp->u.f_ifname))
4093 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
4094 					break;
4095 				case FK_DST:
4096 					if (!v4_addr_match(rp->ipRouteDest,
4097 					    rp->ipRouteMask, fp))
4098 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
4099 					break;
4100 				case FK_FLAGS:
4101 					if ((flag_b & fp->u.f.f_flagset) !=
4102 					    fp->u.f.f_flagset ||
4103 					    (flag_b & fp->u.f.f_flagclear))
4104 						continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
4105 					break;
4106 				}
4107 				break;
4108 			} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
4109 			if (fp == NULL)
4110 				return (B_FALSE);
4111 		}
4112 	/* 'for' loop 1 ends */
4113 	return (B_TRUE);
4114 }
4115 
4116 /*
4117  * Given an IPv4 MIB2 route entry, form the list of flags for the
4118  * route.
4119  */
4120 static uint_t
4121 form_v4_route_flags(const mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *rp, char *flags)
4122 {
4123 	uint_t flag_b;
4124 
4125 	flag_b = FLF_U;
4126 	(void) strcpy(flags, "U");
4127 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_DEFAULT ||
4128 	    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_PREFIX ||
4129 	    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST ||
4130 	    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST_REDIRECT) {
4131 		(void) strcat(flags, "G");
4132 		flag_b |= FLF_G;
4133 	}
4134 	if (rp->ipRouteMask == IP_HOST_MASK) {
4135 		(void) strcat(flags, "H");
4136 		flag_b |= FLF_H;
4137 	}
4138 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST_REDIRECT) {
4139 		(void) strcat(flags, "D");
4140 		flag_b |= FLF_D;
4141 	}
4142 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_CACHE) {
4143 		/* Address resolution */
4144 		(void) strcat(flags, "A");
4145 		flag_b |= FLF_A;
4146 	}
4147 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_BROADCAST) {	/* Broadcast */
4148 		(void) strcat(flags, "B");
4149 		flag_b |= FLF_B;
4150 	}
4151 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_LOCAL) {		/* Local */
4152 		(void) strcat(flags, "L");
4153 		flag_b |= FLF_L;
4154 	}
4155 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_flags & RTF_MULTIRT) {
4156 		(void) strcat(flags, "M");			/* Multiroute */
4157 		flag_b |= FLF_M;
4158 	}
4159 	if (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_flags & RTF_SETSRC) {
4160 		(void) strcat(flags, "S");			/* Setsrc */
4161 		flag_b |= FLF_S;
4162 	}
4163 	return (flag_b);
4164 }
4165 
4166 static const char ire_hdr_v4[] =
4167 "\n%s Table: IPv4\n";
4168 static const char ire_hdr_v4_compat[] =
4169 "\n%s Table:\n";
4170 static const char ire_hdr_v4_verbose[] =
4171 "  Destination             Mask           Gateway          Device Mxfrg "
4172 "Rtt   Ref Flg  Out  In/Fwd %s\n"
4173 "-------------------- --------------- -------------------- ------ ----- "
4174 "----- --- --- ----- ------ %s\n";
4175 
4176 static const char ire_hdr_v4_normal[] =
4177 "  Destination           Gateway           Flags  Ref     Use     Interface"
4178 " %s\n-------------------- -------------------- ----- ----- ---------- "
4179 "--------- %s\n";
4180 
4181 static boolean_t
4182 ire_report_item_v4(const mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *rp, boolean_t first,
4183     const sec_attr_list_t *attrs)
4184 {
4185 	char			dstbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4186 	char			maskbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4187 	char			gwbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4188 	char			ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
4189 	char			flags[10];	/* RTF_ flags */
4190 	uint_t			flag_b;
4191 
4192 	if (!(Aflag || (rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type != IRE_CACHE &&
4193 	    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type != IRE_BROADCAST &&
4194 	    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ire_type != IRE_LOCAL))) {
4195 		return (first);
4196 	}
4197 
4198 	flag_b = form_v4_route_flags(rp, flags);
4199 
4200 	if (!ire_filter_match_v4(rp, flag_b))
4201 		return (first);
4202 
4203 	if (first) {
4204 		(void) printf(v4compat ? ire_hdr_v4_compat : ire_hdr_v4,
4205 		    Vflag ? "IRE" : "Routing");
4206 		(void) printf(Vflag ? ire_hdr_v4_verbose : ire_hdr_v4_normal,
4207 		    RSECflag ? "  Gateway security attributes  " : "",
4208 		    RSECflag ? "-------------------------------" : "");
4209 		first = B_FALSE;
4210 	}
4211 
4212 	if (flag_b & FLF_H) {
4213 		(void) pr_addr(rp->ipRouteDest, dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf));
4214 	} else {
4215 		(void) pr_net(rp->ipRouteDest, rp->ipRouteMask,
4216 		    dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf));
4217 	}
4218 	if (Vflag) {
4219 		(void) printf("%-20s %-15s %-20s %-6s %5u%c %4u %3u "
4220 		    "%-4s%6u %6u %s\n",
4221 		    dstbuf,
4222 		    pr_mask(rp->ipRouteMask, maskbuf, sizeof (maskbuf)),
4223 		    pr_addrnz(rp->ipRouteNextHop, gwbuf, sizeof (gwbuf)),
4224 		    octetstr(&rp->ipRouteIfIndex, 'a', ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
4225 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_max_frag,
4226 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_frag_flag ? '*' : ' ',
4227 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_rtt,
4228 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ref,
4229 		    flags,
4230 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_obpkt,
4231 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ibpkt,
4232 		    pr_secattr(attrs));
4233 	} else {
4234 		(void) printf("%-20s %-20s %-5s  %4u %10u %-9s %s\n",
4235 		    dstbuf,
4236 		    pr_addrnz(rp->ipRouteNextHop, gwbuf, sizeof (gwbuf)),
4237 		    flags,
4238 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ref,
4239 		    rp->ipRouteInfo.re_obpkt + rp->ipRouteInfo.re_ibpkt,
4240 		    octetstr(&rp->ipRouteIfIndex, 'a',
4241 		    ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
4242 		    pr_secattr(attrs));
4243 	}
4244 	return (first);
4245 }
4246 
4247 /*
4248  * Match a user-supplied IP address list against an IPv6 route entry.
4249  * If the user specified "any," then any non-zero address matches.  If
4250  * the user specified "none," then only the zero address matches.  If
4251  * the user specified a subnet mask length, then use that in matching
4252  * routes (select routes that are at least as specific).  If the user
4253  * specified only an address, then use the route's mask (select routes
4254  * that would match that address).  IPv4 addresses are ignored.
4255  */
4256 static boolean_t
4257 v6_addr_match(const Ip6Address *addr, int masklen, const filter_t *fp)
4258 {
4259 	const uint8_t *ucp;
4260 	int fmasklen;
4261 	int i;
4262 	char **app;
4263 	char *aptr;
4264 
4265 	if (fp->u.a.f_address == NULL) {
4266 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&fp->u.a.f_mask))	/* any */
4267 			return (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr));
4268 		return (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr));		/* "none" */
4269 	}
4270 	fmasklen = 0;
4271 	/* 'for' loop 1a: */
4272 	for (ucp = fp->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr;
4273 	    ucp < fp->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr + sizeof (fp->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr);
4274 	    ucp++) {
4275 		if (*ucp != 0xff) {
4276 			if (*ucp != 0)
4277 				fmasklen += 9 - ffs(*ucp);
4278 			break; /* 'for' loop 1a */
4279 		}
4280 		fmasklen += 8;
4281 	} /* 'for' loop 1a ends */
4282 	if (fmasklen != IPV6_ABITS) {
4283 		if (fmasklen > masklen)
4284 			return (B_FALSE);
4285 		masklen = fmasklen;
4286 	}
4287 	/* 'for' loop 1b: */
4288 	for (app = fp->u.a.f_address->h_addr_list; (aptr = *app) != NULL;
4289 	    app++) {
4290 		/* LINTED: (note 1) */
4291 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((in6_addr_t *)aptr))
4292 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1b */
4293 		ucp = addr->s6_addr;
4294 		for (i = masklen; i >= 8; i -= 8)
4295 			if (*ucp++ != *aptr++)
4296 				break; /* 'for' loop 1b */
4297 		if (i == 0 ||
4298 		    (i < 8 && ((*ucp ^ *aptr) & ~(0xff >> i)) == 0))
4299 			return (B_TRUE);
4300 	} /* 'for' loop 1b ends */
4301 	return (B_FALSE);
4302 }
4303 
4304 /*
4305  * Run through the filter list for an IPv6 MIB2 IRE.  For a given
4306  * type, if there's at least one filter and all filters of that type
4307  * fail to match, then the route doesn't match and isn't displayed.
4308  * If at least one matches, or none are specified, for each of the
4309  * types, then the route is selected and displayed.
4310  */
4311 static boolean_t
4312 ire_filter_match_v6(const mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *rp6, uint_t flag_b)
4313 {
4314 	filter_t *fp;
4315 	int idx;
4316 
4317 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
4318 	for (idx = 0; idx < NFILTERKEYS; idx++)
4319 		if ((fp = filters[idx]) != NULL) {
4320 			/* 'for' loop 2: */
4321 			for (; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
4322 				switch (idx) {
4323 				case FK_AF:
4324 					if (fp->u.f_family != AF_INET6)
4325 						/* 'for' loop 2 */
4326 						continue;
4327 					break;
4328 				case FK_OUTIF:
4329 					if (!dev_name_match(&rp6->
4330 					    ipv6RouteIfIndex, fp->u.f_ifname))
4331 						/* 'for' loop 2 */
4332 						continue;
4333 					break;
4334 				case FK_DST:
4335 					if (!v6_addr_match(&rp6->ipv6RouteDest,
4336 					    rp6->ipv6RoutePfxLength, fp))
4337 						/* 'for' loop 2 */
4338 						continue;
4339 					break;
4340 				case FK_FLAGS:
4341 					if ((flag_b & fp->u.f.f_flagset) !=
4342 					    fp->u.f.f_flagset ||
4343 					    (flag_b & fp->u.f.f_flagclear))
4344 						/* 'for' loop 2 */
4345 						continue;
4346 					break;
4347 				}
4348 				break;
4349 			} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
4350 			if (fp == NULL)
4351 				return (B_FALSE);
4352 		}
4353 	/* 'for' loop 1 ends */
4354 	return (B_TRUE);
4355 }
4356 
4357 static const char ire_hdr_v6[] =
4358 "\n%s Table: IPv6\n";
4359 static const char ire_hdr_v6_verbose[] =
4360 "  Destination/Mask            Gateway                    If    PMTU   Rtt  "
4361 "Ref Flags  Out   In/Fwd %s\n"
4362 "--------------------------- --------------------------- ----- ------ ----- "
4363 "--- ----- ------ ------ %s\n";
4364 static const char ire_hdr_v6_normal[] =
4365 "  Destination/Mask            Gateway                   Flags Ref   Use  "
4366 "  If   %s\n"
4367 "--------------------------- --------------------------- ----- --- ------- "
4368 "----- %s\n";
4369 
4370 static boolean_t
4371 ire_report_item_v6(const mib2_ipv6RouteEntry_t *rp6, boolean_t first,
4372     const sec_attr_list_t *attrs)
4373 {
4374 	char			dstbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4375 	char			gwbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4376 	char			ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
4377 	char			flags[10];	/* RTF_ flags */
4378 	uint_t			flag_b;
4379 
4380 	if (!(Aflag || (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type != IRE_CACHE &&
4381 	    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type != IRE_LOCAL))) {
4382 		return (first);
4383 	}
4384 
4385 	flag_b = FLF_U;
4386 	(void) strcpy(flags, "U");
4387 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_DEFAULT ||
4388 	    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_PREFIX ||
4389 	    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST ||
4390 	    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST_REDIRECT) {
4391 		(void) strcat(flags, "G");
4392 		flag_b |= FLF_G;
4393 	}
4394 
4395 	if (rp6->ipv6RoutePfxLength == IPV6_ABITS) {
4396 		(void) strcat(flags, "H");
4397 		flag_b |= FLF_H;
4398 	}
4399 
4400 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_HOST_REDIRECT) {
4401 		(void) strcat(flags, "D");
4402 		flag_b |= FLF_D;
4403 	}
4404 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_CACHE) {
4405 		/* Address resolution */
4406 		(void) strcat(flags, "A");
4407 		flag_b |= FLF_A;
4408 	}
4409 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ire_type == IRE_LOCAL) {	/* Local */
4410 		(void) strcat(flags, "L");
4411 		flag_b |= FLF_L;
4412 	}
4413 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_flags & RTF_MULTIRT) {
4414 		(void) strcat(flags, "M");			/* Multiroute */
4415 		flag_b |= FLF_M;
4416 	}
4417 	if (rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_flags & RTF_SETSRC) {
4418 		(void) strcat(flags, "S");			/* Setsrc */
4419 		flag_b |= FLF_S;
4420 	}
4421 
4422 	if (!ire_filter_match_v6(rp6, flag_b))
4423 		return (first);
4424 
4425 	if (first) {
4426 		(void) printf(ire_hdr_v6, Vflag ? "IRE" : "Routing");
4427 		(void) printf(Vflag ? ire_hdr_v6_verbose : ire_hdr_v6_normal,
4428 		    RSECflag ? "  Gateway security attributes  " : "",
4429 		    RSECflag ? "-------------------------------" : "");
4430 		first = B_FALSE;
4431 	}
4432 
4433 	if (Vflag) {
4434 		(void) printf("%-27s %-27s %-5s %5u%c %5u %3u "
4435 		    "%-5s %6u %6u %s\n",
4436 		    pr_prefix6(&rp6->ipv6RouteDest,
4437 		    rp6->ipv6RoutePfxLength, dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf)),
4438 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rp6->ipv6RouteNextHop) ?
4439 		    "    --" :
4440 		    pr_addr6(&rp6->ipv6RouteNextHop, gwbuf, sizeof (gwbuf)),
4441 		    octetstr(&rp6->ipv6RouteIfIndex, 'a',
4442 		    ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
4443 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_max_frag,
4444 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_frag_flag ? '*' : ' ',
4445 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_rtt,
4446 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ref,
4447 		    flags,
4448 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_obpkt,
4449 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ibpkt,
4450 		    pr_secattr(attrs));
4451 	} else {
4452 		(void) printf("%-27s %-27s %-5s %3u %7u %-5s %s\n",
4453 		    pr_prefix6(&rp6->ipv6RouteDest,
4454 		    rp6->ipv6RoutePfxLength, dstbuf, sizeof (dstbuf)),
4455 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rp6->ipv6RouteNextHop) ?
4456 		    "    --" :
4457 		    pr_addr6(&rp6->ipv6RouteNextHop, gwbuf, sizeof (gwbuf)),
4458 		    flags,
4459 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ref,
4460 		    rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_obpkt + rp6->ipv6RouteInfo.re_ibpkt,
4461 		    octetstr(&rp6->ipv6RouteIfIndex, 'a',
4462 		    ifname, sizeof (ifname)),
4463 		    pr_secattr(attrs));
4464 	}
4465 	return (first);
4466 }
4467 
4468 /*
4469  * Common attribute-gathering routine for all transports.
4470  */
4471 static mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **
4472 gather_attrs(const mib_item_t *item, int group, int mib_id, int esize)
4473 {
4474 	int transport_count = 0;
4475 	const mib_item_t *iptr;
4476 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **attrs, *tme;
4477 
4478 	for (iptr = item; iptr != NULL; iptr = iptr->next_item) {
4479 		if (iptr->group == group && iptr->mib_id == mib_id)
4480 			transport_count += iptr->length / esize;
4481 	}
4482 	if (transport_count <= 0)
4483 		return (NULL);
4484 	attrs = calloc(transport_count, sizeof (*attrs));
4485 	if (attrs == NULL) {
4486 		perror("gather_attrs calloc failed");
4487 		return (NULL);
4488 	}
4489 	for (iptr = item; iptr != NULL; iptr = iptr->next_item) {
4490 		if (iptr->group == group && iptr->mib_id == EXPER_XPORT_MLP) {
4491 			for (tme = iptr->valp;
4492 			    (char *)tme < (char *)iptr->valp + iptr->length;
4493 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
4494 			    tme = (mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *)((char *)tme +
4495 			    transportMLPSize)) {
4496 				attrs[tme->tme_connidx] = tme;
4497 			}
4498 		}
4499 	}
4500 	return (attrs);
4501 }
4502 
4503 static void
4504 print_transport_label(const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4505 {
4506 	if (!RSECflag || attr == NULL)
4507 		return;
4508 
4509 	if (bisinvalid(&attr->tme_label))
4510 		(void) printf("   INVALID\n");
4511 	else
4512 		(void) printf("   %s\n", sl_to_str(&attr->tme_label));
4513 }
4514 
4515 /* ------------------------------ TCP_REPORT------------------------------- */
4516 
4517 static const char tcp_hdr_v4[] =
4518 "\nTCP: IPv4\n";
4519 static const char tcp_hdr_v4_compat[] =
4520 "\nTCP\n";
4521 static const char tcp_hdr_v4_verbose[] =
4522 "Local/Remote Address Swind  Snext     Suna   Rwind  Rnext     Rack   "
4523 " Rto   Mss     State\n"
4524 "-------------------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- -------- "
4525 "----- ----- -----------\n";
4526 static const char tcp_hdr_v4_normal[] =
4527 "   Local Address        Remote Address    Swind Send-Q Rwind Recv-Q "
4528 "   State\n"
4529 "-------------------- -------------------- ----- ------ ----- ------ "
4530 "-----------\n";
4531 
4532 static const char tcp_hdr_v6[] =
4533 "\nTCP: IPv6\n";
4534 static const char tcp_hdr_v6_verbose[] =
4535 "Local/Remote Address              Swind  Snext     Suna   Rwind  Rnext   "
4536 "  Rack    Rto   Mss    State      If\n"
4537 "--------------------------------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- "
4538 "-------- ----- ----- ----------- -----\n";
4539 static const char tcp_hdr_v6_normal[] =
4540 "   Local Address                     Remote Address                 "
4541 "Swind Send-Q Rwind Recv-Q   State      If\n"
4542 "--------------------------------- --------------------------------- "
4543 "----- ------ ----- ------ ----------- -----\n";
4544 
4545 static boolean_t tcp_report_item_v4(const mib2_tcpConnEntry_t *,
4546     boolean_t first, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *);
4547 static boolean_t tcp_report_item_v6(const mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t *,
4548     boolean_t first, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *);
4549 
4550 static void
4551 tcp_report(const mib_item_t *item)
4552 {
4553 	int			jtemp = 0;
4554 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v4 = B_TRUE;
4555 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v6 = B_TRUE;
4556 	mib2_tcpConnEntry_t	*tp;
4557 	mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t	*tp6;
4558 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **v4_attrs, **v6_attrs;
4559 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **v4a, **v6a;
4560 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *aptr;
4561 
4562 	if (!protocol_selected(IPPROTO_TCP))
4563 		return;
4564 
4565 	/*
4566 	 * Preparation pass: the kernel returns separate entries for TCP
4567 	 * connection table entries and Multilevel Port attributes.  We loop
4568 	 * through the attributes first and set up an array for each address
4569 	 * family.
4570 	 */
4571 	v4_attrs = family_selected(AF_INET) && RSECflag ?
4572 	    gather_attrs(item, MIB2_TCP, MIB2_TCP_CONN, tcpConnEntrySize) :
4573 	    NULL;
4574 	v6_attrs = family_selected(AF_INET6) && RSECflag ?
4575 	    gather_attrs(item, MIB2_TCP6, MIB2_TCP6_CONN, tcp6ConnEntrySize) :
4576 	    NULL;
4577 
4578 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
4579 	v4a = v4_attrs;
4580 	v6a = v6_attrs;
4581 	for (; item != NULL; item = item->next_item) {
4582 		if (Dflag) {
4583 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
4584 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
4585 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
4586 			    item->group, item->mib_id,
4587 			    item->length, item->valp);
4588 		}
4589 
4590 		if (!((item->group == MIB2_TCP &&
4591 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_TCP_CONN) ||
4592 		    (item->group == MIB2_TCP6 &&
4593 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_TCP6_CONN)))
4594 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4595 
4596 		if (item->group == MIB2_TCP && !family_selected(AF_INET))
4597 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4598 		else if (item->group == MIB2_TCP6 && !family_selected(AF_INET6))
4599 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4600 
4601 		if (item->group == MIB2_TCP) {
4602 			for (tp = (mib2_tcpConnEntry_t *)item->valp;
4603 			    (char *)tp < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
4604 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
4605 			    tp = (mib2_tcpConnEntry_t *)((char *)tp +
4606 			    tcpConnEntrySize)) {
4607 				aptr = v4a == NULL ? NULL : *v4a++;
4608 				print_hdr_once_v4 = tcp_report_item_v4(tp,
4609 				    print_hdr_once_v4, aptr);
4610 			}
4611 		} else {
4612 			for (tp6 = (mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t *)item->valp;
4613 			    (char *)tp6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
4614 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
4615 			    tp6 = (mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t *)((char *)tp6 +
4616 			    tcp6ConnEntrySize)) {
4617 				aptr = v6a == NULL ? NULL : *v6a++;
4618 				print_hdr_once_v6 = tcp_report_item_v6(tp6,
4619 				    print_hdr_once_v6, aptr);
4620 			}
4621 		}
4622 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
4623 	(void) fflush(stdout);
4624 
4625 	if (v4_attrs != NULL)
4626 		free(v4_attrs);
4627 	if (v6_attrs != NULL)
4628 		free(v6_attrs);
4629 }
4630 
4631 static boolean_t
4632 tcp_report_item_v4(const mib2_tcpConnEntry_t *tp, boolean_t first,
4633     const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4634 {
4635 	/*
4636 	 * lname and fname below are for the hostname as well as the portname
4637 	 * There is no limit on portname length so we assume MAXHOSTNAMELEN
4638 	 * as the limit
4639 	 */
4640 	char	lname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4641 	char	fname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4642 
4643 	if (!(Aflag || tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
4644 		return (first); /* Nothing to print */
4645 
4646 	if (first) {
4647 		(void) printf(v4compat ? tcp_hdr_v4_compat : tcp_hdr_v4);
4648 		(void) printf(Vflag ? tcp_hdr_v4_verbose : tcp_hdr_v4_normal);
4649 	}
4650 
4651 	if (Vflag) {
4652 		(void) printf("%-20s\n%-20s %5u %08x %08x %5u %08x %08x "
4653 		    "%5u %5u %s\n",
4654 		    pr_ap(tp->tcpConnLocalAddress,
4655 		    tp->tcpConnLocalPort, "tcp", lname, sizeof (lname)),
4656 		    pr_ap(tp->tcpConnRemAddress,
4657 		    tp->tcpConnRemPort, "tcp", fname, sizeof (fname)),
4658 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_swnd,
4659 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_snxt,
4660 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_suna,
4661 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rwnd,
4662 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rnxt,
4663 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rack,
4664 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rto,
4665 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_mss,
4666 		    mitcp_state(tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_state, attr));
4667 	} else {
4668 		int sq = (int)tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_snxt -
4669 		    (int)tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_suna - 1;
4670 		int rq = (int)tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rnxt -
4671 		    (int)tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rack;
4672 
4673 		(void) printf("%-20s %-20s %5u %6d %5u %6d %s\n",
4674 		    pr_ap(tp->tcpConnLocalAddress,
4675 		    tp->tcpConnLocalPort, "tcp", lname, sizeof (lname)),
4676 		    pr_ap(tp->tcpConnRemAddress,
4677 		    tp->tcpConnRemPort, "tcp", fname, sizeof (fname)),
4678 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_swnd,
4679 		    (sq >= 0) ? sq : 0,
4680 		    tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_rwnd,
4681 		    (rq >= 0) ? rq : 0,
4682 		    mitcp_state(tp->tcpConnEntryInfo.ce_state, attr));
4683 	}
4684 
4685 	print_transport_label(attr);
4686 
4687 	return (B_FALSE);
4688 }
4689 
4690 static boolean_t
4691 tcp_report_item_v6(const mib2_tcp6ConnEntry_t *tp6, boolean_t first,
4692     const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4693 {
4694 	/*
4695 	 * lname and fname below are for the hostname as well as the portname
4696 	 * There is no limit on portname length so we assume MAXHOSTNAMELEN
4697 	 * as the limit
4698 	 */
4699 	char	lname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4700 	char	fname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4701 	char	ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
4702 	char	*ifnamep;
4703 
4704 	if (!(Aflag || tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_state >= TCPS_ESTABLISHED))
4705 		return (first); /* Nothing to print */
4706 
4707 	if (first) {
4708 		(void) printf(tcp_hdr_v6);
4709 		(void) printf(Vflag ? tcp_hdr_v6_verbose : tcp_hdr_v6_normal);
4710 	}
4711 
4712 	ifnamep = (tp6->tcp6ConnIfIndex != 0) ?
4713 	    if_indextoname(tp6->tcp6ConnIfIndex, ifname) : NULL;
4714 	if (ifnamep == NULL)
4715 		ifnamep = "";
4716 
4717 	if (Vflag) {
4718 		(void) printf("%-33s\n%-33s %5u %08x %08x %5u %08x %08x "
4719 		    "%5u %5u %-11s %s\n",
4720 		    pr_ap6(&tp6->tcp6ConnLocalAddress,
4721 		    tp6->tcp6ConnLocalPort, "tcp", lname, sizeof (lname)),
4722 		    pr_ap6(&tp6->tcp6ConnRemAddress,
4723 		    tp6->tcp6ConnRemPort, "tcp", fname, sizeof (fname)),
4724 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_swnd,
4725 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_snxt,
4726 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_suna,
4727 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rwnd,
4728 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rnxt,
4729 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rack,
4730 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rto,
4731 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_mss,
4732 		    mitcp_state(tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_state, attr),
4733 		    ifnamep);
4734 	} else {
4735 		int sq = (int)tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_snxt -
4736 		    (int)tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_suna - 1;
4737 		int rq = (int)tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rnxt -
4738 		    (int)tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rack;
4739 
4740 		(void) printf("%-33s %-33s %5u %6d %5u %6d %-11s %s\n",
4741 		    pr_ap6(&tp6->tcp6ConnLocalAddress,
4742 		    tp6->tcp6ConnLocalPort, "tcp", lname, sizeof (lname)),
4743 		    pr_ap6(&tp6->tcp6ConnRemAddress,
4744 		    tp6->tcp6ConnRemPort, "tcp", fname, sizeof (fname)),
4745 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_swnd,
4746 		    (sq >= 0) ? sq : 0,
4747 		    tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_rwnd,
4748 		    (rq >= 0) ? rq : 0,
4749 		    mitcp_state(tp6->tcp6ConnEntryInfo.ce_state, attr),
4750 		    ifnamep);
4751 	}
4752 
4753 	print_transport_label(attr);
4754 
4755 	return (B_FALSE);
4756 }
4757 
4758 /* ------------------------------- UDP_REPORT------------------------------- */
4759 
4760 static boolean_t udp_report_item_v4(const mib2_udpEntry_t *ude,
4761     boolean_t first, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr);
4762 static boolean_t udp_report_item_v6(const mib2_udp6Entry_t *ude6,
4763     boolean_t first, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr);
4764 
4765 static const char udp_hdr_v4[] =
4766 "   Local Address        Remote Address      State\n"
4767 "-------------------- -------------------- ----------\n";
4768 
4769 static const char udp_hdr_v6[] =
4770 "   Local Address                     Remote Address                 "
4771 "  State      If\n"
4772 "--------------------------------- --------------------------------- "
4773 "---------- -----\n";
4774 
4775 static void
4776 udp_report(const mib_item_t *item)
4777 {
4778 	int			jtemp = 0;
4779 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v4 = B_TRUE;
4780 	boolean_t		print_hdr_once_v6 = B_TRUE;
4781 	mib2_udpEntry_t		*ude;
4782 	mib2_udp6Entry_t	*ude6;
4783 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **v4_attrs, **v6_attrs;
4784 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **v4a, **v6a;
4785 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *aptr;
4786 
4787 	if (!protocol_selected(IPPROTO_UDP))
4788 		return;
4789 
4790 	/*
4791 	 * Preparation pass: the kernel returns separate entries for UDP
4792 	 * connection table entries and Multilevel Port attributes.  We loop
4793 	 * through the attributes first and set up an array for each address
4794 	 * family.
4795 	 */
4796 	v4_attrs = family_selected(AF_INET) && RSECflag ?
4797 	    gather_attrs(item, MIB2_UDP, MIB2_UDP_ENTRY, udpEntrySize) : NULL;
4798 	v6_attrs = family_selected(AF_INET6) && RSECflag ?
4799 	    gather_attrs(item, MIB2_UDP6, MIB2_UDP6_ENTRY, udp6EntrySize) :
4800 	    NULL;
4801 
4802 	v4a = v4_attrs;
4803 	v6a = v6_attrs;
4804 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
4805 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
4806 		if (Dflag) {
4807 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
4808 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
4809 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
4810 			    item->group, item->mib_id,
4811 			    item->length, item->valp);
4812 		}
4813 		if (!((item->group == MIB2_UDP &&
4814 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_UDP_ENTRY) ||
4815 		    (item->group == MIB2_UDP6 &&
4816 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_UDP6_ENTRY)))
4817 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4818 
4819 		if (item->group == MIB2_UDP && !family_selected(AF_INET))
4820 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4821 		else if (item->group == MIB2_UDP6 && !family_selected(AF_INET6))
4822 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
4823 
4824 		/*	xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,pppp  sss... */
4825 		if (item->group == MIB2_UDP) {
4826 			for (ude = (mib2_udpEntry_t *)item->valp;
4827 			    (char *)ude < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
4828 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
4829 			    ude = (mib2_udpEntry_t *)((char *)ude +
4830 			    udpEntrySize)) {
4831 				aptr = v4a == NULL ? NULL : *v4a++;
4832 				print_hdr_once_v4 = udp_report_item_v4(ude,
4833 				    print_hdr_once_v4, aptr);
4834 			}
4835 		} else {
4836 			for (ude6 = (mib2_udp6Entry_t *)item->valp;
4837 			    (char *)ude6 < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
4838 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
4839 			    ude6 = (mib2_udp6Entry_t *)((char *)ude6 +
4840 			    udp6EntrySize)) {
4841 				aptr = v6a == NULL ? NULL : *v6a++;
4842 				print_hdr_once_v6 = udp_report_item_v6(ude6,
4843 				    print_hdr_once_v6, aptr);
4844 			}
4845 		}
4846 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
4847 	(void) fflush(stdout);
4848 
4849 	if (v4_attrs != NULL)
4850 		free(v4_attrs);
4851 	if (v6_attrs != NULL)
4852 		free(v6_attrs);
4853 }
4854 
4855 static boolean_t
4856 udp_report_item_v4(const mib2_udpEntry_t *ude, boolean_t first,
4857     const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4858 {
4859 	char	lname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4860 			/* hostname + portname */
4861 
4862 	if (!(Aflag || ude->udpEntryInfo.ue_state >= MIB2_UDP_connected))
4863 		return (first); /* Nothing to print */
4864 
4865 	if (first) {
4866 		(void) printf(v4compat ? "\nUDP\n" : "\nUDP: IPv4\n");
4867 		(void) printf(udp_hdr_v4);
4868 		first = B_FALSE;
4869 	}
4870 
4871 	(void) printf("%-20s ",
4872 	    pr_ap(ude->udpLocalAddress, ude->udpLocalPort, "udp",
4873 	    lname, sizeof (lname)));
4874 	(void) printf("%-20s %s\n",
4875 	    ude->udpEntryInfo.ue_state == MIB2_UDP_connected ?
4876 	    pr_ap(ude->udpEntryInfo.ue_RemoteAddress,
4877 	    ude->udpEntryInfo.ue_RemotePort, "udp", lname, sizeof (lname)) :
4878 	    "",
4879 	    miudp_state(ude->udpEntryInfo.ue_state, attr));
4880 
4881 	/*
4882 	 * UDP sockets don't have remote attributes, so there's no need to
4883 	 * print them here.
4884 	 */
4885 
4886 	return (first);
4887 }
4888 
4889 static boolean_t
4890 udp_report_item_v6(const mib2_udp6Entry_t *ude6, boolean_t first,
4891     const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4892 {
4893 	char	lname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
4894 			/* hostname + portname */
4895 	char	ifname[LIFNAMSIZ + 1];
4896 	const char *ifnamep;
4897 
4898 	if (!(Aflag || ude6->udp6EntryInfo.ue_state >= MIB2_UDP_connected))
4899 		return (first); /* Nothing to print */
4900 
4901 	if (first) {
4902 		(void) printf("\nUDP: IPv6\n");
4903 		(void) printf(udp_hdr_v6);
4904 		first = B_FALSE;
4905 	}
4906 
4907 	ifnamep = (ude6->udp6IfIndex != 0) ?
4908 	    if_indextoname(ude6->udp6IfIndex, ifname) : NULL;
4909 
4910 	(void) printf("%-33s ",
4911 	    pr_ap6(&ude6->udp6LocalAddress,
4912 	    ude6->udp6LocalPort, "udp", lname, sizeof (lname)));
4913 	(void) printf("%-33s %-10s %s\n",
4914 	    ude6->udp6EntryInfo.ue_state == MIB2_UDP_connected ?
4915 	    pr_ap6(&ude6->udp6EntryInfo.ue_RemoteAddress,
4916 	    ude6->udp6EntryInfo.ue_RemotePort, "udp", lname, sizeof (lname)) :
4917 	    "",
4918 	    miudp_state(ude6->udp6EntryInfo.ue_state, attr),
4919 	    ifnamep == NULL ? "" : ifnamep);
4920 
4921 	/*
4922 	 * UDP sockets don't have remote attributes, so there's no need to
4923 	 * print them here.
4924 	 */
4925 
4926 	return (first);
4927 }
4928 
4929 /* ------------------------------ SCTP_REPORT------------------------------- */
4930 
4931 static const char sctp_hdr[] =
4932 "\nSCTP:";
4933 static const char sctp_hdr_normal[] =
4934 "        Local Address                   Remote Address          "
4935 "Swind  Send-Q Rwind  Recv-Q StrsI/O  State\n"
4936 "------------------------------- ------------------------------- "
4937 "------ ------ ------ ------ ------- -----------";
4938 
4939 static const char *
4940 nssctp_state(int state, const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
4941 {
4942 	static char sctpsbuf[50];
4943 	const char *cp;
4944 
4945 	switch (state) {
4946 	case MIB2_SCTP_closed:
4947 		cp = "CLOSED";
4948 		break;
4949 	case MIB2_SCTP_cookieWait:
4950 		cp = "COOKIE_WAIT";
4951 		break;
4952 	case MIB2_SCTP_cookieEchoed:
4953 		cp = "COOKIE_ECHOED";
4954 		break;
4955 	case MIB2_SCTP_established:
4956 		cp = "ESTABLISHED";
4957 		break;
4958 	case MIB2_SCTP_shutdownPending:
4959 		cp = "SHUTDOWN_PENDING";
4960 		break;
4961 	case MIB2_SCTP_shutdownSent:
4962 		cp = "SHUTDOWN_SENT";
4963 		break;
4964 	case MIB2_SCTP_shutdownReceived:
4965 		cp = "SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED";
4966 		break;
4967 	case MIB2_SCTP_shutdownAckSent:
4968 		cp = "SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT";
4969 		break;
4970 	case MIB2_SCTP_listen:
4971 		cp = "LISTEN";
4972 		break;
4973 	default:
4974 		(void) snprintf(sctpsbuf, sizeof (sctpsbuf),
4975 		    "UNKNOWN STATE(%d)", state);
4976 		cp = sctpsbuf;
4977 		break;
4978 	}
4979 
4980 	if (RSECflag && attr != NULL && attr->tme_flags != 0) {
4981 		if (cp != sctpsbuf) {
4982 			(void) strlcpy(sctpsbuf, cp, sizeof (sctpsbuf));
4983 			cp = sctpsbuf;
4984 		}
4985 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_PRIVATE)
4986 			(void) strlcat(sctpsbuf, " P", sizeof (sctpsbuf));
4987 		if (attr->tme_flags & MIB2_TMEF_SHARED)
4988 			(void) strlcat(sctpsbuf, " S", sizeof (sctpsbuf));
4989 	}
4990 
4991 	return (cp);
4992 }
4993 
4994 static const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t *
4995 sctp_getnext_rem(const mib_item_t **itemp,
4996     const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t *current, uint32_t associd)
4997 {
4998 	const mib_item_t *item = *itemp;
4999 	const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t	*sre;
5000 
5001 	for (; item != NULL; item = item->next_item, current = NULL) {
5002 		if (!(item->group == MIB2_SCTP &&
5003 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_SCTP_CONN_REMOTE)) {
5004 			continue;
5005 		}
5006 
5007 		if (current != NULL) {
5008 			/* LINTED: (note 1) */
5009 			sre = (const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t *)
5010 			    ((const char *)current + sctpRemoteEntrySize);
5011 		} else {
5012 			sre = item->valp;
5013 		}
5014 		for (; (char *)sre < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
5015 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
5016 		    sre = (const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t *)
5017 		    ((const char *)sre + sctpRemoteEntrySize)) {
5018 			if (sre->sctpAssocId != associd) {
5019 				continue;
5020 			}
5021 			*itemp = item;
5022 			return (sre);
5023 		}
5024 	}
5025 	*itemp = NULL;
5026 	return (NULL);
5027 }
5028 
5029 static const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t *
5030 sctp_getnext_local(const mib_item_t **itemp,
5031     const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t *current, uint32_t associd)
5032 {
5033 	const mib_item_t *item = *itemp;
5034 	const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t	*sle;
5035 
5036 	for (; item != NULL; item = item->next_item, current = NULL) {
5037 		if (!(item->group == MIB2_SCTP &&
5038 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_SCTP_CONN_LOCAL)) {
5039 			continue;
5040 		}
5041 
5042 		if (current != NULL) {
5043 			/* LINTED: (note 1) */
5044 			sle = (const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t *)
5045 			    ((const char *)current + sctpLocalEntrySize);
5046 		} else {
5047 			sle = item->valp;
5048 		}
5049 		for (; (char *)sle < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
5050 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
5051 		    sle = (const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t *)
5052 		    ((const char *)sle + sctpLocalEntrySize)) {
5053 			if (sle->sctpAssocId != associd) {
5054 				continue;
5055 			}
5056 			*itemp = item;
5057 			return (sle);
5058 		}
5059 	}
5060 	*itemp = NULL;
5061 	return (NULL);
5062 }
5063 
5064 static void
5065 sctp_pr_addr(int type, char *name, int namelen, const in6_addr_t *addr,
5066     int port)
5067 {
5068 	ipaddr_t	v4addr;
5069 	in6_addr_t	v6addr;
5070 
5071 	/*
5072 	 * Address is either a v4 mapped or v6 addr. If
5073 	 * it's a v4 mapped, convert to v4 before
5074 	 * displaying.
5075 	 */
5076 	switch (type) {
5077 	case MIB2_SCTP_ADDR_V4:
5078 		/* v4 */
5079 		v6addr = *addr;
5080 
5081 		IN6_V4MAPPED_TO_IPADDR(&v6addr, v4addr);
5082 		if (port > 0) {
5083 			(void) pr_ap(v4addr, port, "sctp", name, namelen);
5084 		} else {
5085 			(void) pr_addr(v4addr, name, namelen);
5086 		}
5087 		break;
5088 
5089 	case MIB2_SCTP_ADDR_V6:
5090 		/* v6 */
5091 		if (port > 0) {
5092 			(void) pr_ap6(addr, port, "sctp", name, namelen);
5093 		} else {
5094 			(void) pr_addr6(addr, name, namelen);
5095 		}
5096 		break;
5097 
5098 	default:
5099 		(void) snprintf(name, namelen, "<unknown addr type>");
5100 		break;
5101 	}
5102 }
5103 
5104 static void
5105 sctp_conn_report_item(const mib_item_t *head, const mib2_sctpConnEntry_t *sp,
5106     const mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr)
5107 {
5108 	char		lname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
5109 	char		fname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
5110 	const mib2_sctpConnRemoteEntry_t	*sre = NULL;
5111 	const mib2_sctpConnLocalEntry_t	*sle = NULL;
5112 	const mib_item_t *local = head;
5113 	const mib_item_t *remote = head;
5114 	uint32_t	id = sp->sctpAssocId;
5115 	boolean_t	printfirst = B_TRUE;
5116 
5117 	sctp_pr_addr(sp->sctpAssocRemPrimAddrType, fname, sizeof (fname),
5118 	    &sp->sctpAssocRemPrimAddr, sp->sctpAssocRemPort);
5119 	sctp_pr_addr(sp->sctpAssocRemPrimAddrType, lname, sizeof (lname),
5120 	    &sp->sctpAssocLocPrimAddr, sp->sctpAssocLocalPort);
5121 
5122 	(void) printf("%-31s %-31s %6u %6d %6u %6d %3d/%-3d %s\n",
5123 	    lname, fname,
5124 	    sp->sctpConnEntryInfo.ce_swnd,
5125 	    sp->sctpConnEntryInfo.ce_sendq,
5126 	    sp->sctpConnEntryInfo.ce_rwnd,
5127 	    sp->sctpConnEntryInfo.ce_recvq,
5128 	    sp->sctpAssocInStreams, sp->sctpAssocOutStreams,
5129 	    nssctp_state(sp->sctpAssocState, attr));
5130 
5131 	print_transport_label(attr);
5132 
5133 	if (!Vflag) {
5134 		return;
5135 	}
5136 
5137 	/* Print remote addresses/local addresses on following lines */
5138 	while ((sre = sctp_getnext_rem(&remote, sre, id)) != NULL) {
5139 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sre->sctpAssocRemAddr,
5140 		    &sp->sctpAssocRemPrimAddr)) {
5141 			if (printfirst == B_TRUE) {
5142 				(void) fputs("\t<Remote: ", stdout);
5143 				printfirst = B_FALSE;
5144 			} else {
5145 				(void) fputs(", ", stdout);
5146 			}
5147 			sctp_pr_addr(sre->sctpAssocRemAddrType, fname,
5148 			    sizeof (fname), &sre->sctpAssocRemAddr, -1);
5149 			if (sre->sctpAssocRemAddrActive == MIB2_SCTP_ACTIVE) {
5150 				(void) fputs(fname, stdout);
5151 			} else {
5152 				(void) printf("(%s)", fname);
5153 			}
5154 		}
5155 	}
5156 	if (printfirst == B_FALSE) {
5157 		(void) puts(">");
5158 		printfirst = B_TRUE;
5159 	}
5160 	while ((sle = sctp_getnext_local(&local, sle, id)) != NULL) {
5161 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sle->sctpAssocLocalAddr,
5162 		    &sp->sctpAssocLocPrimAddr)) {
5163 			if (printfirst == B_TRUE) {
5164 				(void) fputs("\t<Local: ", stdout);
5165 				printfirst = B_FALSE;
5166 			} else {
5167 				(void) fputs(", ", stdout);
5168 			}
5169 			sctp_pr_addr(sle->sctpAssocLocalAddrType, lname,
5170 			    sizeof (lname), &sle->sctpAssocLocalAddr, -1);
5171 			(void) fputs(lname, stdout);
5172 		}
5173 	}
5174 	if (printfirst == B_FALSE) {
5175 		(void) puts(">");
5176 	}
5177 }
5178 
5179 static void
5180 sctp_report(const mib_item_t *item)
5181 {
5182 	const mib_item_t		*head;
5183 	const mib2_sctpConnEntry_t	*sp;
5184 	boolean_t		first = B_TRUE;
5185 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t **attrs, **aptr;
5186 	mib2_transportMLPEntry_t *attr;
5187 
5188 	/*
5189 	 * Preparation pass: the kernel returns separate entries for SCTP
5190 	 * connection table entries and Multilevel Port attributes.  We loop
5191 	 * through the attributes first and set up an array for each address
5192 	 * family.
5193 	 */
5194 	attrs = RSECflag ?
5195 	    gather_attrs(item, MIB2_SCTP, MIB2_SCTP_CONN, sctpEntrySize) :
5196 	    NULL;
5197 
5198 	aptr = attrs;
5199 	head = item;
5200 	for (; item != NULL; item = item->next_item) {
5201 
5202 		if (!(item->group == MIB2_SCTP &&
5203 		    item->mib_id == MIB2_SCTP_CONN))
5204 			continue;
5205 
5206 		for (sp = item->valp;
5207 		    (char *)sp < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
5208 		    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
5209 		    sp = (mib2_sctpConnEntry_t *)((char *)sp + sctpEntrySize)) {
5210 			attr = aptr == NULL ? NULL : *aptr++;
5211 			if (Aflag ||
5212 			    sp->sctpAssocState >= MIB2_SCTP_established) {
5213 				if (first == B_TRUE) {
5214 					(void) puts(sctp_hdr);
5215 					(void) puts(sctp_hdr_normal);
5216 					first = B_FALSE;
5217 				}
5218 				sctp_conn_report_item(head, sp, attr);
5219 			}
5220 		}
5221 	}
5222 	if (attrs != NULL)
5223 		free(attrs);
5224 }
5225 
5226 static char *
5227 plural(int n)
5228 {
5229 	return (n != 1 ? "s" : "");
5230 }
5231 
5232 static char *
5233 pluraly(int n)
5234 {
5235 	return (n != 1 ? "ies" : "y");
5236 }
5237 
5238 static char *
5239 plurales(int n)
5240 {
5241 	return (n != 1 ? "es" : "");
5242 }
5243 
5244 static char *
5245 pktscale(n)
5246 	int n;
5247 {
5248 	static char buf[6];
5249 	char t;
5250 
5251 	if (n < 1024) {
5252 		t = ' ';
5253 	} else if (n < 1024 * 1024) {
5254 		t = 'k';
5255 		n /= 1024;
5256 	} else if (n < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
5257 		t = 'm';
5258 		n /= 1024 * 1024;
5259 	} else {
5260 		t = 'g';
5261 		n /= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
5262 	}
5263 
5264 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%4u%c", n, t);
5265 	return (buf);
5266 }
5267 
5268 /* --------------------- mrt_report (netstat -m) -------------------------- */
5269 
5270 static void
5271 mrt_report(mib_item_t *item)
5272 {
5273 	int		jtemp = 0;
5274 	struct vifctl	*vip;
5275 	vifi_t		vifi;
5276 	struct mfcctl	*mfccp;
5277 	int		numvifs = 0;
5278 	int		nmfc = 0;
5279 	char		abuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
5280 
5281 	if (!(family_selected(AF_INET)))
5282 		return;
5283 
5284 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
5285 	for (; item; item = item->next_item) {
5286 		if (Dflag) {
5287 			(void) printf("\n--- Entry %d ---\n", ++jtemp);
5288 			(void) printf("Group = %d, mib_id = %d, "
5289 			    "length = %d, valp = 0x%p\n",
5290 			    item->group, item->mib_id, item->length,
5291 			    item->valp);
5292 		}
5293 		if (item->group != EXPER_DVMRP)
5294 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
5295 
5296 		switch (item->mib_id) {
5297 
5298 		case EXPER_DVMRP_VIF:
5299 			if (Dflag)
5300 				(void) printf("%u records for ipVifTable:\n",
5301 				    item->length/sizeof (struct vifctl));
5302 			if (item->length/sizeof (struct vifctl) == 0) {
5303 				(void) puts("\nVirtual Interface Table is "
5304 				    "empty");
5305 				break;
5306 			}
5307 
5308 			(void) puts("\nVirtual Interface Table\n"
5309 			    " Vif Threshold Rate_Limit Local-Address"
5310 			    "   Remote-Address     Pkt_in   Pkt_out");
5311 
5312 			/* 'for' loop 2: */
5313 			for (vip = (struct vifctl *)item->valp;
5314 			    (char *)vip < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
5315 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
5316 			    vip = (struct vifctl *)((char *)vip +
5317 			    vifctlSize)) {
5318 				if (vip->vifc_lcl_addr.s_addr == 0)
5319 					continue; /* 'for' loop 2 */
5320 				/* numvifs = vip->vifc_vifi; */
5321 
5322 				numvifs++;
5323 				(void) printf("  %2u       %3u       "
5324 				    "%4u %-15.15s",
5325 				    vip->vifc_vifi,
5326 				    vip->vifc_threshold,
5327 				    vip->vifc_rate_limit,
5328 				    pr_addr(vip->vifc_lcl_addr.s_addr,
5329 				    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
5330 				(void) printf(" %-15.15s  %8u  %8u\n",
5331 				    (vip->vifc_flags & VIFF_TUNNEL) ?
5332 				    pr_addr(vip->vifc_rmt_addr.s_addr,
5333 				    abuf, sizeof (abuf)) : "",
5334 				    vip->vifc_pkt_in,
5335 				    vip->vifc_pkt_out);
5336 			} /* 'for' loop 2 ends */
5337 
5338 			(void) printf("Numvifs: %d\n", numvifs);
5339 			break;
5340 
5341 		case EXPER_DVMRP_MRT:
5342 			if (Dflag)
5343 				(void) printf("%u records for ipMfcTable:\n",
5344 				    item->length/sizeof (struct vifctl));
5345 			if (item->length/sizeof (struct vifctl) == 0) {
5346 				(void) puts("\nMulticast Forwarding Cache is "
5347 				    "empty");
5348 				break;
5349 			}
5350 
5351 			(void) puts("\nMulticast Forwarding Cache\n"
5352 			    "  Origin-Subnet                 Mcastgroup      "
5353 			    "# Pkts  In-Vif  Out-vifs/Forw-ttl");
5354 
5355 			for (mfccp = (struct mfcctl *)item->valp;
5356 			    (char *)mfccp < (char *)item->valp + item->length;
5357 			    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
5358 			    mfccp = (struct mfcctl *)((char *)mfccp +
5359 			    mfcctlSize)) {
5360 
5361 				nmfc++;
5362 				(void) printf("  %-30.15s",
5363 				    pr_addr(mfccp->mfcc_origin.s_addr,
5364 				    abuf, sizeof (abuf)));
5365 				(void) printf("%-15.15s  %6s  %3u    ",
5366 				    pr_net(mfccp->mfcc_mcastgrp.s_addr,
5367 				    mfccp->mfcc_mcastgrp.s_addr,
5368 				    abuf, sizeof (abuf)),
5369 				    pktscale((int)mfccp->mfcc_pkt_cnt),
5370 				    mfccp->mfcc_parent);
5371 
5372 				for (vifi = 0; vifi < MAXVIFS; ++vifi) {
5373 					if (mfccp->mfcc_ttls[vifi]) {
5374 						(void) printf("      %u (%u)",
5375 						    vifi,
5376 						    mfccp->mfcc_ttls[vifi]);
5377 					}
5378 
5379 				}
5380 				(void) putchar('\n');
5381 			}
5382 			(void) printf("\nTotal no. of entries in cache: %d\n",
5383 			    nmfc);
5384 			break;
5385 		}
5386 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
5387 	(void) putchar('\n');
5388 	(void) fflush(stdout);
5389 }
5390 
5391 /*
5392  * Get the stats for the cache named 'name'.  If prefix != 0, then
5393  * interpret the name as a prefix, and sum up stats for all caches
5394  * named 'name*'.
5395  */
5396 static void
5397 kmem_cache_stats(char *title, char *name, int prefix, int64_t *total_bytes)
5398 {
5399 	int len;
5400 	int alloc;
5401 	int64_t total_alloc = 0;
5402 	int alloc_fail, total_alloc_fail = 0;
5403 	int buf_size = 0;
5404 	int buf_avail;
5405 	int buf_total;
5406 	int buf_max, total_buf_max = 0;
5407 	int buf_inuse, total_buf_inuse = 0;
5408 	kstat_t *ksp;
5409 	char buf[256];
5410 
5411 	len = prefix ? strlen(name) : 256;
5412 
5413 	/* 'for' loop 1: */
5414 	for (ksp = kc->kc_chain; ksp != NULL; ksp = ksp->ks_next) {
5415 
5416 		if (strcmp(ksp->ks_class, "kmem_cache") != 0)
5417 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
5418 
5419 		/*
5420 		 * Hack alert: because of the way streams messages are
5421 		 * allocated, every constructed free dblk has an associated
5422 		 * mblk.  From the allocator's viewpoint those mblks are
5423 		 * allocated (because they haven't been freed), but from
5424 		 * our viewpoint they're actually free (because they're
5425 		 * not currently in use).  To account for this caching
5426 		 * effect we subtract the total constructed free dblks
5427 		 * from the total allocated mblks to derive mblks in use.
5428 		 */
5429 		if (strcmp(name, "streams_mblk") == 0 &&
5430 		    strncmp(ksp->ks_name, "streams_dblk", 12) == 0) {
5431 			(void) safe_kstat_read(kc, ksp, NULL);
5432 			total_buf_inuse -=
5433 			    kstat_named_value(ksp, "buf_constructed");
5434 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
5435 		}
5436 
5437 		if (strncmp(ksp->ks_name, name, len) != 0)
5438 			continue; /* 'for' loop 1 */
5439 
5440 		(void) safe_kstat_read(kc, ksp, NULL);
5441 
5442 		alloc		= kstat_named_value(ksp, "alloc");
5443 		alloc_fail	= kstat_named_value(ksp, "alloc_fail");
5444 		buf_size	= kstat_named_value(ksp, "buf_size");
5445 		buf_avail	= kstat_named_value(ksp, "buf_avail");
5446 		buf_total	= kstat_named_value(ksp, "buf_total");
5447 		buf_max		= kstat_named_value(ksp, "buf_max");
5448 		buf_inuse	= buf_total - buf_avail;
5449 
5450 		if (Vflag && prefix) {
5451 			(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s%s", title,
5452 			    ksp->ks_name + len);
5453 			(void) printf("    %-18s %6u %9u %11u %11u\n",
5454 			    buf, buf_inuse, buf_max, alloc, alloc_fail);
5455 		}
5456 
5457 		total_alloc		+= alloc;
5458 		total_alloc_fail	+= alloc_fail;
5459 		total_buf_max		+= buf_max;
5460 		total_buf_inuse		+= buf_inuse;
5461 		*total_bytes		+= (int64_t)buf_inuse * buf_size;
5462 	} /* 'for' loop 1 ends */
5463 
5464 	if (buf_size == 0) {
5465 		(void) printf("%-22s [couldn't find statistics for %s]\n",
5466 		    title, name);
5467 		return;
5468 	}
5469 
5470 	if (Vflag && prefix)
5471 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s_total", title);
5472 	else
5473 		(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s", title);
5474 
5475 	(void) printf("%-22s %6d %9d %11lld %11d\n", buf,
5476 	    total_buf_inuse, total_buf_max, total_alloc, total_alloc_fail);
5477 }
5478 
5479 static void
5480 m_report(void)
5481 {
5482 	int64_t total_bytes = 0;
5483 
5484 	(void) puts("streams allocation:");
5485 	(void) printf("%63s\n", "cumulative  allocation");
5486 	(void) printf("%63s\n",
5487 	    "current   maximum       total    failures");
5488 
5489 	kmem_cache_stats("streams",
5490 	    "stream_head_cache", 0, &total_bytes);
5491 	kmem_cache_stats("queues", "queue_cache", 0, &total_bytes);
5492 	kmem_cache_stats("mblk", "streams_mblk", 0, &total_bytes);
5493 	kmem_cache_stats("dblk", "streams_dblk", 1, &total_bytes);
5494 	kmem_cache_stats("linkblk", "linkinfo_cache", 0, &total_bytes);
5495 	kmem_cache_stats("syncq", "syncq_cache", 0, &total_bytes);
5496 	kmem_cache_stats("qband", "qband_cache", 0, &total_bytes);
5497 
5498 	(void) printf("\n%lld Kbytes allocated for streams data\n",
5499 	    total_bytes / 1024);
5500 
5501 	(void) putchar('\n');
5502 	(void) fflush(stdout);
5503 }
5504 
5505 /* --------------------------------- */
5506 
5507 /*
5508  * Print an IPv4 address. Remove the matching part of the domain name
5509  * from the returned name.
5510  */
5511 static char *
5512 pr_addr(uint_t addr, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5513 {
5514 	char			*cp;
5515 	struct hostent		*hp = NULL;
5516 	static char		domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
5517 	static boolean_t	first = B_TRUE;
5518 	int			error_num;
5519 
5520 	if (first) {
5521 		first = B_FALSE;
5522 		if (sysinfo(SI_HOSTNAME, domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != -1 &&
5523 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.'))) {
5524 			(void) strncpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof (domain));
5525 		} else
5526 			domain[0] = 0;
5527 	}
5528 	cp = NULL;
5529 	if (!Nflag) {
5530 		hp = getipnodebyaddr((char *)&addr, sizeof (uint_t), AF_INET,
5531 		    &error_num);
5532 		if (hp) {
5533 			if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) != NULL &&
5534 			    strcasecmp(cp + 1, domain) == 0)
5535 				*cp = 0;
5536 			cp = hp->h_name;
5537 		}
5538 	}
5539 	if (cp != NULL) {
5540 		(void) strncpy(dst, cp, dstlen);
5541 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5542 	} else {
5543 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET, (char *)&addr, dst, dstlen);
5544 	}
5545 	if (hp != NULL)
5546 		freehostent(hp);
5547 	return (dst);
5548 }
5549 
5550 /*
5551  * Print a non-zero IPv4 address.  Print "    --" if the address is zero.
5552  */
5553 static char *
5554 pr_addrnz(ipaddr_t addr, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5555 {
5556 	if (addr == INADDR_ANY) {
5557 		(void) strlcpy(dst, "    --", dstlen);
5558 		return (dst);
5559 	}
5560 	return (pr_addr(addr, dst, dstlen));
5561 }
5562 
5563 /*
5564  * Print an IPv6 address. Remove the matching part of the domain name
5565  * from the returned name.
5566  */
5567 static char *
5568 pr_addr6(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5569 {
5570 	char			*cp;
5571 	struct hostent		*hp = NULL;
5572 	static char		domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
5573 	static boolean_t	first = B_TRUE;
5574 	int			error_num;
5575 
5576 	if (first) {
5577 		first = B_FALSE;
5578 		if (sysinfo(SI_HOSTNAME, domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != -1 &&
5579 		    (cp = strchr(domain, '.'))) {
5580 			(void) strncpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof (domain));
5581 		} else
5582 			domain[0] = 0;
5583 	}
5584 	cp = NULL;
5585 	if (!Nflag) {
5586 		hp = getipnodebyaddr((char *)addr,
5587 		    sizeof (struct in6_addr), AF_INET6, &error_num);
5588 		if (hp) {
5589 			if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) != NULL &&
5590 			    strcasecmp(cp + 1, domain) == 0)
5591 				*cp = 0;
5592 			cp = hp->h_name;
5593 		}
5594 	}
5595 	if (cp != NULL) {
5596 		(void) strncpy(dst, cp, dstlen);
5597 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5598 	} else {
5599 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, (void *)addr, dst, dstlen);
5600 	}
5601 	if (hp != NULL)
5602 		freehostent(hp);
5603 	return (dst);
5604 }
5605 
5606 /* For IPv4 masks */
5607 static char *
5608 pr_mask(uint_t addr, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5609 {
5610 	uint8_t	*ip_addr = (uint8_t *)&addr;
5611 
5612 	(void) snprintf(dst, dstlen, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5613 	    ip_addr[0], ip_addr[1], ip_addr[2], ip_addr[3]);
5614 	return (dst);
5615 }
5616 
5617 /*
5618  * For ipv6 masks format is : dest/mask
5619  * Does not print /128 to save space in printout. H flag carries this notion.
5620  */
5621 static char *
5622 pr_prefix6(const struct in6_addr *addr, uint_t prefixlen, char *dst,
5623     uint_t dstlen)
5624 {
5625 	char *cp;
5626 
5627 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr) && prefixlen == 0) {
5628 		(void) strncpy(dst, "default", dstlen);
5629 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5630 		return (dst);
5631 	}
5632 
5633 	(void) pr_addr6(addr, dst, dstlen);
5634 	if (prefixlen != IPV6_ABITS) {
5635 		/* How much room is left? */
5636 		cp = strchr(dst, '\0');
5637 		if (dst + dstlen > cp) {
5638 			dstlen -= (cp - dst);
5639 			(void) snprintf(cp, dstlen, "/%d", prefixlen);
5640 		}
5641 	}
5642 	return (dst);
5643 }
5644 
5645 /* Print IPv4 address and port */
5646 static char *
5647 pr_ap(uint_t addr, uint_t port, char *proto,
5648     char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5649 {
5650 	char *cp;
5651 
5652 	if (addr == INADDR_ANY) {
5653 		(void) strncpy(dst, "      *", dstlen);
5654 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5655 	} else {
5656 		(void) pr_addr(addr, dst, dstlen);
5657 	}
5658 	/* How much room is left? */
5659 	cp = strchr(dst, '\0');
5660 	if (dst + dstlen > cp + 1) {
5661 		*cp++ = '.';
5662 		dstlen -= (cp - dst);
5663 		dstlen--;
5664 		(void) portname(port, proto, cp, dstlen);
5665 	}
5666 	return (dst);
5667 }
5668 
5669 /* Print IPv6 address and port */
5670 static char *
5671 pr_ap6(const in6_addr_t *addr, uint_t port, char *proto,
5672     char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5673 {
5674 	char *cp;
5675 
5676 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr)) {
5677 		(void) strncpy(dst, "      *", dstlen);
5678 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5679 	} else {
5680 		(void) pr_addr6(addr, dst, dstlen);
5681 	}
5682 	/* How much room is left? */
5683 	cp = strchr(dst, '\0');
5684 	if (dst + dstlen + 1 > cp) {
5685 		*cp++ = '.';
5686 		dstlen -= (cp - dst);
5687 		dstlen--;
5688 		(void) portname(port, proto, cp, dstlen);
5689 	}
5690 	return (dst);
5691 }
5692 
5693 /*
5694  * Return the name of the network whose address is given. The address is
5695  * assumed to be that of a net or subnet, not a host.
5696  */
5697 static char *
5698 pr_net(uint_t addr, uint_t mask, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5699 {
5700 	char		*cp = NULL;
5701 	struct netent	*np = NULL;
5702 	struct hostent	*hp = NULL;
5703 	uint_t		net;
5704 	int		subnetshift;
5705 	int		error_num;
5706 
5707 	if (addr == INADDR_ANY && mask == INADDR_ANY) {
5708 		(void) strncpy(dst, "default", dstlen);
5709 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5710 		return (dst);
5711 	}
5712 
5713 	if (!Nflag && addr) {
5714 		if (mask == 0) {
5715 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
5716 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSA_NET;
5717 				subnetshift = 8;
5718 			} else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
5719 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSB_NET;
5720 				subnetshift = 8;
5721 			} else {
5722 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSC_NET;
5723 				subnetshift = 4;
5724 			}
5725 			/*
5726 			 * If there are more bits than the standard mask
5727 			 * would suggest, subnets must be in use. Guess at
5728 			 * the subnet mask, assuming reasonable width subnet
5729 			 * fields.
5730 			 */
5731 			while (addr & ~mask)
5732 				/* compiler doesn't sign extend! */
5733 				mask = (mask | ((int)mask >> subnetshift));
5734 		}
5735 		net = addr & mask;
5736 		while ((mask & 1) == 0)
5737 			mask >>= 1, net >>= 1;
5738 		np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
5739 		if (np && np->n_net == net)
5740 			cp = np->n_name;
5741 		else {
5742 			/*
5743 			 * Look for subnets in hosts map.
5744 			 */
5745 			hp = getipnodebyaddr((char *)&addr, sizeof (uint_t),
5746 			    AF_INET, &error_num);
5747 			if (hp)
5748 				cp = hp->h_name;
5749 		}
5750 	}
5751 	if (cp != NULL) {
5752 		(void) strncpy(dst, cp, dstlen);
5753 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5754 	} else {
5755 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET, (char *)&addr, dst, dstlen);
5756 	}
5757 	if (hp != NULL)
5758 		freehostent(hp);
5759 	return (dst);
5760 }
5761 
5762 /*
5763  * Return the name of the network whose address is given.
5764  * The address is assumed to be a host address.
5765  */
5766 static char *
5767 pr_netaddr(uint_t addr, uint_t mask, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5768 {
5769 	char		*cp = NULL;
5770 	struct netent	*np = NULL;
5771 	struct hostent	*hp = NULL;
5772 	uint_t		net;
5773 	uint_t		netshifted;
5774 	int		subnetshift;
5775 	struct in_addr in;
5776 	int		error_num;
5777 	uint_t		nbo_addr = addr;	/* network byte order */
5778 
5779 	addr = ntohl(addr);
5780 	mask = ntohl(mask);
5781 	if (addr == INADDR_ANY && mask == INADDR_ANY) {
5782 		(void) strncpy(dst, "default", dstlen);
5783 		dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5784 		return (dst);
5785 	}
5786 
5787 	/* Figure out network portion of address (with host portion = 0) */
5788 	if (addr) {
5789 		/* Try figuring out mask if unknown (all 0s). */
5790 		if (mask == 0) {
5791 			if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
5792 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSA_NET;
5793 				subnetshift = 8;
5794 			} else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
5795 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSB_NET;
5796 				subnetshift = 8;
5797 			} else {
5798 				mask = (uint_t)IN_CLASSC_NET;
5799 				subnetshift = 4;
5800 			}
5801 			/*
5802 			 * If there are more bits than the standard mask
5803 			 * would suggest, subnets must be in use. Guess at
5804 			 * the subnet mask, assuming reasonable width subnet
5805 			 * fields.
5806 			 */
5807 			while (addr & ~mask)
5808 				/* compiler doesn't sign extend! */
5809 				mask = (mask | ((int)mask >> subnetshift));
5810 		}
5811 		net = netshifted = addr & mask;
5812 		while ((mask & 1) == 0)
5813 			mask >>= 1, netshifted >>= 1;
5814 	}
5815 	else
5816 		net = netshifted = 0;
5817 
5818 	/* Try looking up name unless -n was specified. */
5819 	if (!Nflag) {
5820 		np = getnetbyaddr(netshifted, AF_INET);
5821 		if (np && np->n_net == netshifted)
5822 			cp = np->n_name;
5823 		else {
5824 			/*
5825 			 * Look for subnets in hosts map.
5826 			 */
5827 			hp = getipnodebyaddr((char *)&nbo_addr, sizeof (uint_t),
5828 			    AF_INET, &error_num);
5829 			if (hp)
5830 				cp = hp->h_name;
5831 		}
5832 
5833 		if (cp != NULL) {
5834 			(void) strncpy(dst, cp, dstlen);
5835 			dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5836 			if (hp != NULL)
5837 				freehostent(hp);
5838 			return (dst);
5839 		}
5840 		/*
5841 		 * No name found for net: fallthru and return in decimal
5842 		 * dot notation.
5843 		 */
5844 	}
5845 
5846 	in.s_addr = htonl(net);
5847 	(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET, (char *)&in, dst, dstlen);
5848 	if (hp != NULL)
5849 		freehostent(hp);
5850 	return (dst);
5851 }
5852 
5853 /*
5854  * Return the filter mode as a string:
5855  *	1 => "INCLUDE"
5856  *	2 => "EXCLUDE"
5857  *	otherwise "<unknown>"
5858  */
5859 static char *
5860 fmodestr(uint_t fmode)
5861 {
5862 	switch (fmode) {
5863 	case 1:
5864 		return ("INCLUDE");
5865 	case 2:
5866 		return ("EXCLUDE");
5867 	default:
5868 		return ("<unknown>");
5869 	}
5870 }
5871 
5872 #define	MAX_STRING_SIZE	256
5873 
5874 static const char *
5875 pr_secattr(const sec_attr_list_t *attrs)
5876 {
5877 	int i;
5878 	char buf[MAX_STRING_SIZE + 1], *cp;
5879 	static char *sbuf;
5880 	static size_t sbuf_len;
5881 	struct rtsa_s rtsa;
5882 	const sec_attr_list_t *aptr;
5883 
5884 	if (!RSECflag || attrs == NULL)
5885 		return ("");
5886 
5887 	for (aptr = attrs, i = 1; aptr != NULL; aptr = aptr->sal_next)
5888 		i += MAX_STRING_SIZE;
5889 	if (i > sbuf_len) {
5890 		cp = realloc(sbuf, i);
5891 		if (cp == NULL) {
5892 			perror("realloc security attribute buffer");
5893 			return ("");
5894 		}
5895 		sbuf_len = i;
5896 		sbuf = cp;
5897 	}
5898 
5899 	cp = sbuf;
5900 	while (attrs != NULL) {
5901 		const mib2_ipAttributeEntry_t *iae = attrs->sal_attr;
5902 
5903 		/* note: effectively hard-coded in rtsa_keyword */
5904 		rtsa.rtsa_mask = RTSA_CIPSO | RTSA_SLRANGE | RTSA_DOI;
5905 		rtsa.rtsa_slrange = iae->iae_slrange;
5906 		rtsa.rtsa_doi = iae->iae_doi;
5907 
5908 		(void) snprintf(cp, MAX_STRING_SIZE,
5909 		    "<%s>%s ", rtsa_to_str(&rtsa, buf, sizeof (buf)),
5910 		    attrs->sal_next == NULL ? "" : ",");
5911 		cp += strlen(cp);
5912 		attrs = attrs->sal_next;
5913 	}
5914 	*cp = '\0';
5915 
5916 	return (sbuf);
5917 }
5918 
5919 /*
5920  * Pretty print a port number. If the Nflag was
5921  * specified, use numbers instead of names.
5922  */
5923 static char *
5924 portname(uint_t port, char *proto, char *dst, uint_t dstlen)
5925 {
5926 	struct servent *sp = NULL;
5927 
5928 	if (!Nflag && port)
5929 		sp = getservbyport(htons(port), proto);
5930 	if (sp || port == 0)
5931 		(void) snprintf(dst, dstlen, "%.*s", MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
5932 		    sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
5933 	else
5934 		(void) snprintf(dst, dstlen, "%d", port);
5935 	dst[dstlen - 1] = 0;
5936 	return (dst);
5937 }
5938 
5939 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
5940 void
5941 fail(int do_perror, char *message, ...)
5942 {
5943 	va_list args;
5944 
5945 	va_start(args, message);
5946 	(void) fputs("netstat: ", stderr);
5947 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
5948 	va_end(args);
5949 	if (do_perror)
5950 		(void) fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
5951 	(void) fputc('\n', stderr);
5952 	exit(2);
5953 }
5954 
5955 /*
5956  * Return value of named statistic for given kstat_named kstat;
5957  * return 0LL if named statistic is not in list (use "ll" as a
5958  * type qualifier when printing 64-bit int's with printf() )
5959  */
5960 static uint64_t
5961 kstat_named_value(kstat_t *ksp, char *name)
5962 {
5963 	kstat_named_t *knp;
5964 	uint64_t value;
5965 
5966 	if (ksp == NULL)
5967 		return (0LL);
5968 
5969 	knp = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, name);
5970 	if (knp == NULL)
5971 		return (0LL);
5972 
5973 	switch (knp->data_type) {
5974 	case KSTAT_DATA_INT32:
5975 	case KSTAT_DATA_UINT32:
5976 		value = (uint64_t)(knp->value.ui32);
5977 		break;
5978 	case KSTAT_DATA_INT64:
5979 	case KSTAT_DATA_UINT64:
5980 		value = knp->value.ui64;
5981 		break;
5982 	default:
5983 		value = 0LL;
5984 		break;
5985 	}
5986 
5987 	return (value);
5988 }
5989 
5990 kid_t
5991 safe_kstat_read(kstat_ctl_t *kc, kstat_t *ksp, void *data)
5992 {
5993 	kid_t kstat_chain_id = kstat_read(kc, ksp, data);
5994 
5995 	if (kstat_chain_id == -1)
5996 		fail(1, "kstat_read(%p, '%s') failed", (void *)kc,
5997 		    ksp->ks_name);
5998 	return (kstat_chain_id);
5999 }
6000 
6001 /*
6002  * Parse a list of IRE flag characters into a bit field.
6003  */
6004 static uint_t
6005 flag_bits(const char *arg)
6006 {
6007 	const char *cp;
6008 	uint_t val;
6009 
6010 	if (*arg == '\0')
6011 		fatal(1, "missing flag list\n");
6012 
6013 	val = 0;
6014 	while (*arg != '\0') {
6015 		if ((cp = strchr(flag_list, *arg)) == NULL)
6016 			fatal(1, "%c: illegal flag\n", *arg);
6017 		val |= 1 << (cp - flag_list);
6018 		arg++;
6019 	}
6020 	return (val);
6021 }
6022 
6023 /*
6024  * Handle -f argument.  Validate input format, sort by keyword, and
6025  * save off digested results.
6026  */
6027 static void
6028 process_filter(char *arg)
6029 {
6030 	int idx;
6031 	int klen = 0;
6032 	char *cp, *cp2;
6033 	int val;
6034 	filter_t *newf;
6035 	struct hostent *hp;
6036 	int error_num;
6037 	uint8_t *ucp;
6038 	int maxv;
6039 
6040 	/* Look up the keyword first */
6041 	if (strchr(arg, ':') == NULL) {
6042 		idx = FK_AF;
6043 	} else {
6044 		for (idx = 0; idx < NFILTERKEYS; idx++) {
6045 			klen = strlen(filter_keys[idx]);
6046 			if (strncmp(filter_keys[idx], arg, klen) == 0 &&
6047 			    arg[klen] == ':')
6048 				break;
6049 		}
6050 		if (idx >= NFILTERKEYS)
6051 			fatal(1, "%s: unknown filter keyword\n", arg);
6052 
6053 		/* Advance past keyword and separator. */
6054 		arg += klen + 1;
6055 	}
6056 
6057 	if ((newf = malloc(sizeof (*newf))) == NULL) {
6058 		perror("filter");
6059 		exit(1);
6060 	}
6061 	switch (idx) {
6062 	case FK_AF:
6063 		if (strcmp(arg, "inet") == 0) {
6064 			newf->u.f_family = AF_INET;
6065 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "inet6") == 0) {
6066 			newf->u.f_family = AF_INET6;
6067 		} else if (strcmp(arg, "unix") == 0) {
6068 			newf->u.f_family = AF_UNIX;
6069 		} else {
6070 			newf->u.f_family = strtol(arg, &cp, 0);
6071 			if (arg == cp || *cp != '\0')
6072 				fatal(1, "%s: unknown address family.\n", arg);
6073 		}
6074 		break;
6075 
6076 	case FK_OUTIF:
6077 		if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0) {
6078 			newf->u.f_ifname = NULL;
6079 			break;
6080 		}
6081 		if (strcmp(arg, "any") == 0) {
6082 			newf->u.f_ifname = "";
6083 			break;
6084 		}
6085 		val = strtol(arg, &cp, 0);
6086 		if (val <= 0 || arg == cp || cp[0] != '\0') {
6087 			if ((val = if_nametoindex(arg)) == 0) {
6088 				perror(arg);
6089 				exit(1);
6090 			}
6091 		}
6092 		newf->u.f_ifname = arg;
6093 		break;
6094 
6095 	case FK_DST:
6096 		V4MASK_TO_V6(IP_HOST_MASK, newf->u.a.f_mask);
6097 		if (strcmp(arg, "any") == 0) {
6098 			/* Special semantics; any address *but* zero */
6099 			newf->u.a.f_address = NULL;
6100 			(void) memset(&newf->u.a.f_mask, 0,
6101 			    sizeof (newf->u.a.f_mask));
6102 			break;
6103 		}
6104 		if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0) {
6105 			newf->u.a.f_address = NULL;
6106 			break;
6107 		}
6108 		if ((cp = strrchr(arg, '/')) != NULL)
6109 			*cp++ = '\0';
6110 		hp = getipnodebyname(arg, AF_INET6, AI_V4MAPPED|AI_ALL,
6111 		    &error_num);
6112 		if (hp == NULL)
6113 			fatal(1, "%s: invalid or unknown host address\n", arg);
6114 		newf->u.a.f_address = hp;
6115 		if (cp == NULL) {
6116 			V4MASK_TO_V6(IP_HOST_MASK, newf->u.a.f_mask);
6117 		} else {
6118 			val = strtol(cp, &cp2, 0);
6119 			if (cp != cp2 && cp2[0] == '\0') {
6120 				/*
6121 				 * If decode as "/n" works, then translate
6122 				 * into a mask.
6123 				 */
6124 				if (hp->h_addr_list[0] != NULL &&
6125 				    /* LINTED: (note 1) */
6126 				    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((in6_addr_t *)
6127 				    hp->h_addr_list[0])) {
6128 					maxv = IP_ABITS;
6129 				} else {
6130 					maxv = IPV6_ABITS;
6131 				}
6132 				if (val < 0 || val >= maxv)
6133 					fatal(1, "%d: not in range 0 to %d\n",
6134 					    val, maxv - 1);
6135 				if (maxv == IP_ABITS)
6136 					val += IPV6_ABITS - IP_ABITS;
6137 				ucp = newf->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr;
6138 				while (val >= 8)
6139 					*ucp++ = 0xff, val -= 8;
6140 				*ucp++ = (0xff << (8 - val)) & 0xff;
6141 				while (ucp < newf->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr +
6142 				    sizeof (newf->u.a.f_mask.s6_addr))
6143 					*ucp++ = 0;
6144 				/* Otherwise, try as numeric address */
6145 			} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6,
6146 			    cp, &newf->u.a.f_mask) <= 0) {
6147 				fatal(1, "%s: illegal mask format\n", cp);
6148 			}
6149 		}
6150 		break;
6151 
6152 	case FK_FLAGS:
6153 		if (*arg == '+') {
6154 			newf->u.f.f_flagset = flag_bits(arg + 1);
6155 			newf->u.f.f_flagclear = 0;
6156 		} else if (*arg == '-') {
6157 			newf->u.f.f_flagset = 0;
6158 			newf->u.f.f_flagclear = flag_bits(arg + 1);
6159 		} else {
6160 			newf->u.f.f_flagset = flag_bits(arg);
6161 			newf->u.f.f_flagclear = ~newf->u.f.f_flagset;
6162 		}
6163 		break;
6164 
6165 	default:
6166 		assert(0);
6167 	}
6168 	newf->f_next = filters[idx];
6169 	filters[idx] = newf;
6170 }
6171 
6172 /* Determine if user wants this address family printed. */
6173 static boolean_t
6174 family_selected(int family)
6175 {
6176 	const filter_t *fp;
6177 
6178 	if (v4compat && family == AF_INET6)
6179 		return (B_FALSE);
6180 	if ((fp = filters[FK_AF]) == NULL)
6181 		return (B_TRUE);
6182 	while (fp != NULL) {
6183 		if (fp->u.f_family == family)
6184 			return (B_TRUE);
6185 		fp = fp->f_next;
6186 	}
6187 	return (B_FALSE);
6188 }
6189 
6190 /*
6191  * Convert the interface index to a string using the buffer `ifname', which
6192  * must be at least LIFNAMSIZ bytes.  We first try to map it to name.  If that
6193  * fails (e.g., because we're inside a zone and it does not have access to
6194  * interface for the index in question), just return "if#<num>".
6195  */
6196 static char *
6197 ifindex2str(uint_t ifindex, char *ifname)
6198 {
6199 	if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname) == NULL)
6200 		(void) snprintf(ifname, LIFNAMSIZ, "if#%d", ifindex);
6201 
6202 	return (ifname);
6203 }
6204 
6205 /*
6206  * print the usage line
6207  */
6208 static void
6209 usage(char *cmdname)
6210 {
6211 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-anv] [-f address_family]\n",
6212 	    cmdname);
6213 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s [-n] [-f address_family] "
6214 	    "[-P protocol] [-g | -p | -s [interval [count]]]\n", cmdname);
6215 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -m [-v] "
6216 	    "[interval [count]]\n", cmdname);
6217 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -i [-I interface] [-an] "
6218 	    "[-f address_family] [interval [count]]\n", cmdname);
6219 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -r [-anv] "
6220 	    "[-f address_family|filter]\n", cmdname);
6221 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -M [-ns] [-f address_family]\n",
6222 	    cmdname);
6223 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "       %s -D [-I interface] "
6224 	    "[-f address_family]\n", cmdname);
6225 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
6226 }
6227 
6228 /*
6229  * fatal: print error message to stderr and
6230  * call exit(errcode)
6231  */
6232 /*PRINTFLIKE2*/
6233 static void
6234 fatal(int errcode, char *format, ...)
6235 {
6236 	va_list argp;
6237 
6238 	if (format == NULL)
6239 		return;
6240 
6241 	va_start(argp, format);
6242 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, format, argp);
6243 	va_end(argp);
6244 
6245 	exit(errcode);
6246 }
6247