xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/backup/restore/dirs.c (revision d9529689)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
7 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
8 
9 /*
10  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
11  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
12  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
13  */
14 
15 #include "restore.h"
16 #include <byteorder.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <utime.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Symbol table of directories read from tape.
23  */
24 #define	HASHSIZE	1000
25 #define	INOHASH(val) (val % HASHSIZE)
26 struct inotab {
27 	struct inotab *t_next;
28 	ino_t	t_ino;
29 	offset_t t_seekpt;
30 	offset_t t_size;
31 	struct inotab *t_xattr;
32 };
33 static struct inotab *inotab[HASHSIZE];
34 static struct inotab *xattrlist = NULL;
35 
36 /*
37  * Information retained about directories.
38  */
39 static struct modeinfo {
40 	ino_t	ino;
41 	time_t	timep[2];
42 	mode_t	mode;
43 	uid_t	uid;
44 	gid_t	gid;
45 	size_t	metasize;
46 } node;
47 
48 /*
49  * Global variables for this file.
50  */
51 static off64_t	g_seekpt;		/* some people have a local seekpt */
52 static FILE	*df, *mf;
53 static char	dirfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";	/* No file */
54 static char	modefile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";	/* No file */
55 
56 static RST_DIR	*dirp;
57 
58 #define	INIT_TEMPFILE(name, type) \
59 	if (name[0] == '#') { \
60 		if (tmpdir == (char *)NULL) /* can't happen; be paranoid */ \
61 			tmpdir = "/tmp"; \
62 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), \
63 		    "%s/rst" type "%ld.XXXXXX", tmpdir, dumpdate); \
64 		(void) mktemp(name); \
65 	}
66 
67 #define	INIT_DIRFILE()	INIT_TEMPFILE(dirfile, "dir")
68 #define	INIT_MODEFILE()	INIT_TEMPFILE(modefile, "mode")
69 
70 /*
71  * Format of old style directories.
72  */
73 #define	ODIRSIZ 14
74 struct odirect {
75 	ushort_t d_ino;
76 	char	d_name[ODIRSIZ];
77 };
78 
79 static ino_t search(ino_t, char	*);
80 static void putdir(char *, size_t);
81 static void putent(struct direct *);
82 static void skipmetadata(FILE *, size_t);
83 static void flushent(void);
84 static void dcvt(struct odirect *, struct direct *);
85 static RST_DIR *rst_initdirfile(char *);
86 static offset_t rst_telldir(RST_DIR *);
87 static void rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *, offset_t, offset_t);
88 static struct inotab *allocinotab(ino_t, struct dinode *, off64_t);
89 static void nodeflush(void);
90 static struct inotab *inotablookup(ino_t);
91 
92 /*
93  *	Extract directory contents, building up a directory structure
94  *	on disk for extraction by name.
95  *	If genmode is requested, save mode, owner, and times for all
96  *	directories on the tape.
97  */
98 void
99 extractdirs(int genmode)
100 {
101 	int ts;
102 	struct dinode *ip;
103 	int saverr;
104 	struct inotab *itp;
105 	struct direct nulldir;
106 	static char dotname[] = "."; /* dirlookup/psearch writes to its arg */
107 
108 	vprintf(stdout, gettext("Extract directories from tape\n"));
109 	INIT_DIRFILE();
110 	if ((df = safe_fopen(dirfile, "w", 0600)) == (FILE *)NULL) {
111 		saverr = errno;
112 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
113 		    gettext("%s: %s - cannot create directory temporary\n"),
114 		    progname, dirfile);
115 		errno = saverr;
116 		perror("fopen");
117 		done(1);
118 	}
119 	if (genmode != 0) {
120 		INIT_MODEFILE();
121 		if ((mf = safe_fopen(modefile, "w", 0600)) == (FILE *)NULL) {
122 			saverr = errno;
123 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
124 			    gettext("%s: %s - cannot create modefile \n"),
125 			    progname, modefile);
126 			errno = saverr;
127 			perror("fopen");
128 			done(1);
129 		}
130 	}
131 	nulldir.d_ino = 0;
132 	nulldir.d_namlen = 1;
133 	(void) strcpy(nulldir.d_name, "/");
134 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ will always fit into a ushort_t */
135 	nulldir.d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(&nulldir);
136 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
137 	assert(DIRSIZ(&nulldir) == (ulong_t)nulldir.d_reclen);
138 	for (;;) {
139 		curfile.name = gettext("<directory file - name unknown>");
140 		curfile.action = USING;
141 		ip = curfile.dip;
142 		ts = curfile.ts;
143 		if (ts != TS_END && ts != TS_INODE) {
144 			getfile(null, null);
145 			continue;
146 		}
147 		if (ts == TS_INODE && ip == NULL) {
148 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
149 "%s: extractdirs: Failed internal consistency check, curfile.dip is NULL\n"),
150 			    progname);
151 			done(1);
152 		}
153 		if ((ts == TS_INODE && (ip->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR &&
154 		    (ip->di_mode & IFMT) != IFATTRDIR) ||
155 		    (ts == TS_END)) {
156 			(void) fflush(df);
157 			/* XXX Legitimate error, bad complaint string */
158 			if (ferror(df))
159 				panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
160 			(void) fclose(df);
161 			rst_closedir(dirp);
162 			dirp = rst_initdirfile(dirfile);
163 			if (dirp == NULL)
164 				perror("initdirfile");
165 			if (mf != NULL) {
166 				(void) fflush(mf);
167 				/* XXX Legitimate error, bad complaint string */
168 				if (ferror(mf))
169 					panic("%s: %s\n",
170 					    modefile, strerror(errno));
171 				(void) fclose(mf);
172 			}
173 			if (dirlookup(dotname) == 0) {
174 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
175 				    "Root directory is not on tape\n"));
176 				done(1);
177 			}
178 			return;
179 		}
180 		itp = allocinotab(curfile.ino, ip, g_seekpt);
181 		getfile(putdir, null);
182 		if (mf != NULL)
183 			nodeflush();
184 
185 		putent(&nulldir);
186 		flushent();
187 		itp->t_size = g_seekpt - itp->t_seekpt;
188 	}
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * skip over all the directories on the tape
193  */
194 void
195 skipdirs()
196 {
197 	while (curfile.dip != NULL &&
198 	    ((curfile.dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ||
199 	    (curfile.dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR)) {
200 		skipfile();
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  *	Recursively find names and inumbers of all files in subtree
206  *	pname and pass them off to be processed.
207  */
208 void
209 treescan(char *pname, ino_t ino, long (*todo)())
210 {
211 	struct inotab *itp;
212 	struct direct *dp;
213 	uint_t loclen;
214 	offset_t bpt;
215 	char locname[MAXCOMPLEXLEN];
216 
217 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
218 	if (itp == NULL) {
219 		/*
220 		 * Pname is name of a simple file or an unchanged directory.
221 		 */
222 		(void) (*todo)(pname, ino, LEAF);
223 		return;
224 	}
225 	/*
226 	 * Pname is a dumped directory name.
227 	 */
228 	if ((*todo)(pname, ino, NODE) == FAIL)
229 		return;
230 	/*
231 	 * begin search through the directory
232 	 * skipping over "." and ".."
233 	 */
234 	loclen = complexcpy(locname, pname, MAXCOMPLEXLEN);
235 	locname[loclen-1] = '/';
236 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
237 	dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* "." */
238 
239 	if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0)
240 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* ".." */
241 	else
242 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
243 		    gettext("Warning: `.' missing from directory %s\n"),
244 		    pname);
245 	if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
246 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* first real entry */
247 	else
248 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
249 		    gettext("Warning: `..' missing from directory %s\n"),
250 		    pname);
251 	bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
252 	/*
253 	 * a zero inode signals end of directory
254 	 */
255 	while (dp != NULL && dp->d_ino != 0) {
256 		locname[loclen] = '\0';
257 		if ((loclen + dp->d_namlen) >= (sizeof (locname) - 2)) {
258 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
259 			    gettext(
260 			    "%s%s: ignoring name that exceeds %d char\n"),
261 			    locname, dp->d_name, MAXCOMPLEXLEN);
262 		} else {
263 			/* Always fits by if() condition */
264 			(void) strcpy(locname + loclen, dp->d_name);
265 			/* put a double null on string for lookupname() */
266 			locname[loclen+dp->d_namlen+1] = '\0';
267 			treescan(locname, dp->d_ino, todo);
268 			rst_seekdir(dirp, bpt, itp->t_seekpt);
269 		}
270 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
271 		bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
272 	}
273 	if (dp == NULL)
274 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
275 		    gettext("corrupted directory: %s.\n"), locname);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Scan the directory table looking for extended attribute trees.
280  * Recursively find names and inumbers in each tree and pass them
281  * off to be processed.  If the always parameter is not set, only
282  * process the attribute tree if the attribute tree parent is to
283  * be extracted.
284  */
285 void
286 attrscan(int always, long (*todo)())
287 {
288 	struct inotab *itp;
289 	struct entry *ep, *parent;
290 	struct direct *dp;
291 	char name[MAXCOMPLEXLEN];
292 	int len;
293 
294 	for (itp = xattrlist; itp != NULL; itp = itp->t_xattr) {
295 		rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
296 		if ((dp = rst_readdir(dirp)) != NULL &&	/* "." */
297 		    (dp = rst_readdir(dirp)) != NULL &&	/* ".." */
298 		    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0) {
299 			if ((parent = lookupino(dp->d_ino)) != NULL) {
300 				if (!always &&
301 				    (parent->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT)) == 0)
302 					continue;
303 				len = complexcpy(name, myname(parent),
304 				    MAXCOMPLEXLEN - 3);
305 				name[len] = '.';
306 				name[len+1] = '\0';
307 				name[len+2] = '\0';
308 				inattrspace = 1;
309 				if ((ep = lookupino(itp->t_ino)) == NULL) {
310 					ep = addentry(name, itp->t_ino,
311 					    NODE|ROOT);
312 				}
313 				ep->e_flags |= XATTRROOT;
314 				treescan(name, itp->t_ino, todo);
315 				inattrspace = 0;
316 			} else {
317 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
318 				    gettext("Warning: orphaned attribute "
319 				    "directory\n"));
320 			}
321 		} else {
322 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: `..' missing "
323 			    "from attribute directory\n"));
324 		}
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Search the directory tree rooted at inode ROOTINO
330  * for the path pointed at by n.  Note that n must be
331  * modifiable, although it is returned in the same
332  * condition it was given to us in.
333  */
334 ino_t
335 psearch(char *n)
336 {
337 	char *cp, *cp1;
338 	ino_t ino;
339 	char c;
340 
341 	ino = ROOTINO;
342 	if (*(cp = n) == '/')
343 		cp++;
344 next:
345 	cp1 = cp + 1;
346 	while (*cp1 != '/' && *cp1)
347 		cp1++;
348 	c = *cp1;
349 	*cp1 = 0;
350 	ino = search(ino, cp);
351 	if (ino == 0) {
352 		*cp1 = c;
353 		return (0);
354 	}
355 	*cp1 = c;
356 	if (c == '/') {
357 		cp = cp1+1;
358 		goto next;
359 	}
360 	return (ino);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * search the directory inode ino
365  * looking for entry cp
366  */
367 static ino_t
368 search(ino_t inum, char *cp)
369 {
370 	struct direct *dp;
371 	struct inotab *itp;
372 	uint_t len;
373 
374 	itp = inotablookup(inum);
375 	if (itp == NULL)
376 		return (0);
377 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
378 	len = strlen(cp);
379 	do {
380 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
381 		if (dp == NULL || dp->d_ino == 0)
382 			return (0);
383 	} while (dp->d_namlen != len || strncmp(dp->d_name, cp, len) != 0);
384 	return (dp->d_ino);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Put the directory entries in the directory file
389  */
390 static void
391 putdir(char *buf, size_t size)
392 {
393 	struct direct cvtbuf;
394 	struct odirect *odp;
395 	struct odirect *eodp;
396 	struct direct *dp;
397 	size_t loc, i;
398 
399 	if (cvtflag) {
400 		/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile, size % fs_fsize == 0]*/
401 		eodp = (struct odirect *)&buf[size];
402 		/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile]*/
403 		for (odp = (struct odirect *)buf; odp < eodp; odp++)
404 			if (odp->d_ino != 0) {
405 				dcvt(odp, &cvtbuf);
406 				putent(&cvtbuf);
407 			}
408 	} else {
409 		loc = 0;
410 		while (loc < size) {
411 			/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile, loc % 4 == 0]*/
412 			dp = (struct direct *)(buf + loc);
413 			normdirect(byteorder, dp);
414 			i = DIRBLKSIZ - (loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
415 			if (dp->d_reclen == 0 || (long)dp->d_reclen > i) {
416 				loc += i;
417 				continue;
418 			}
419 			loc += dp->d_reclen;
420 			if (dp->d_ino != 0) {
421 				putent(dp);
422 			}
423 		}
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * These variables are "local" to the following two functions.
429  */
430 static char dirbuf[DIRBLKSIZ];
431 static int32_t dirloc = 0;
432 static int32_t prev = 0;
433 
434 /*
435  * add a new directory entry to a file.
436  */
437 static void
438 putent(struct direct *dp)
439 {
440 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ will always fit in a ushort_t */
441 	dp->d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(dp);
442 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
443 	assert(DIRSIZ(dp) == (ulong_t)dp->d_reclen);
444 	if (dirloc + (long)dp->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ) {
445 		/*LINTED [prev += dp->d_reclen, prev % 4 == 0]*/
446 		((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen =
447 		    DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
448 		(void) fwrite(dirbuf, 1, DIRBLKSIZ, df);
449 		if (ferror(df))
450 			panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
451 		dirloc = 0;
452 	}
453 	bcopy((char *)dp, dirbuf + dirloc, (size_t)dp->d_reclen);
454 	prev = dirloc;
455 	dirloc += dp->d_reclen;
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * flush out a directory that is finished.
460  */
461 static void
462 flushent(void)
463 {
464 
465 	/* LINTED prev += dp->d_reclen, prev % 4 == 0 */
466 	((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
467 	(void) fwrite(dirbuf, (size_t)dirloc, 1, df);
468 	if (ferror(df))
469 		panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
470 	g_seekpt = ftello64(df);
471 	dirloc = 0;
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 dcvt(struct odirect *odp, struct direct *ndp)
476 {
477 
478 	(void) bzero((char *)ndp, sizeof (*ndp));
479 	ndp->d_ino =  odp->d_ino;
480 	/* Note that odp->d_name may not be null-terminated */
481 	/* LINTED assertion always true */
482 	assert(sizeof (ndp->d_name) > sizeof (odp->d_name));
483 	(void) strncpy(ndp->d_name, odp->d_name, sizeof (odp->d_name));
484 	ndp->d_name[sizeof (odp->d_name)] = '\0';
485 	/* LINTED: strlen will fit into d_namlen */
486 	ndp->d_namlen = strlen(ndp->d_name);
487 
488 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
489 	assert(DIRSIZ(ndp) == (ulong_t)ndp->d_reclen);
490 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ always fits in ushort_t */
491 	ndp->d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(ndp);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Initialize the directory file
496  */
497 static RST_DIR *
498 rst_initdirfile(char *name)
499 {
500 	RST_DIR *dp;
501 	int fd;
502 
503 	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
504 		return ((RST_DIR *)0);
505 	if ((dp = (RST_DIR *)malloc(sizeof (*dp))) == NULL) {
506 		(void) close(fd);
507 		return ((RST_DIR *)0);
508 	}
509 	dp->dd_fd = fd;
510 	dp->dd_loc = 0;
511 	dp->dd_refcnt = 1;
512 	return (dp);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Simulate the opening of a directory
517  */
518 RST_DIR *
519 rst_opendir(char *name)
520 {
521 	struct inotab *itp;
522 	ino_t ino;
523 
524 	if ((ino = dirlookup(name)) > 0 &&
525 	    (itp = inotablookup(ino)) != NULL) {
526 		rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
527 		dirp->dd_refcnt++;
528 		return (dirp);
529 	}
530 	return ((RST_DIR *)0);
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * Releases the hidden state created by rst_opendir().
535  * Specifically, the dirp it provided to the caller is malloc'd.
536  */
537 void
538 rst_closedir(RST_DIR *cdirp)
539 {
540 	if ((cdirp != NULL) && (--(cdirp->dd_refcnt) < 1))
541 		free(cdirp);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * return a pointer into a directory
546  */
547 static offset_t
548 rst_telldir(RST_DIR *tdirp)
549 {
550 	offset_t pos = llseek(tdirp->dd_fd, (offset_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
551 
552 	if (pos == (offset_t)-1) {
553 		perror("Could not determine position in directory file");
554 		done(1);
555 	}
556 
557 	return ((pos - tdirp->dd_size) + tdirp->dd_loc);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Seek to an entry in a directory.
562  * Only values returned by ``rst_telldir'' should be passed to rst_seekdir.
563  * This routine handles many directories in a single file.
564  * It takes the base of the directory in the file, plus
565  * the desired seek offset into it.
566  */
567 static void
568 rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *sdirp, offset_t loc, offset_t base)
569 {
570 
571 	if (loc == rst_telldir(sdirp))
572 		return;
573 	loc -= base;
574 	if (loc < 0)
575 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
576 		    gettext("bad seek pointer to rst_seekdir %d\n"), loc);
577 	(void) llseek(sdirp->dd_fd, base + (loc & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1)), 0);
578 	sdirp->dd_loc = loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
579 	if (sdirp->dd_loc != 0)
580 		sdirp->dd_size = read(sdirp->dd_fd, sdirp->dd_buf, DIRBLKSIZ);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * get next entry in a directory.
585  */
586 struct direct *
587 rst_readdir(RST_DIR *rdirp)
588 {
589 	struct direct *dp;
590 
591 	for (;;) {
592 		if (rdirp->dd_loc == 0) {
593 			rdirp->dd_size = read(rdirp->dd_fd, rdirp->dd_buf,
594 			    DIRBLKSIZ);
595 			if (rdirp->dd_size <= 0) {
596 				dprintf(stderr,
597 				    gettext("error reading directory\n"));
598 				return ((struct direct *)0);
599 			}
600 		}
601 		if (rdirp->dd_loc >= rdirp->dd_size) {
602 			rdirp->dd_loc = 0;
603 			continue;
604 		}
605 		/*LINTED [rvalue will be aligned on int boundary]*/
606 		dp = (struct direct *)(rdirp->dd_buf + rdirp->dd_loc);
607 		if (dp->d_reclen == 0 ||
608 		    (long)dp->d_reclen > (DIRBLKSIZ + 1 - rdirp->dd_loc)) {
609 			dprintf(stderr,
610 			    gettext("corrupted directory: bad reclen %d\n"),
611 			    dp->d_reclen);
612 			return ((struct direct *)0);
613 		}
614 		rdirp->dd_loc += dp->d_reclen;
615 		if (dp->d_ino == 0 && strcmp(dp->d_name, "/") != 0)
616 			continue;
617 		if ((ino_t)(dp->d_ino) >= maxino) {
618 			dprintf(stderr,
619 			    gettext("corrupted directory: bad inum %lu\n"),
620 			    dp->d_ino);
621 			continue;
622 		}
623 		return (dp);
624 	}
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Set the mode, owner, and times for all new or changed directories
629  */
630 void
631 setdirmodes(void)
632 {
633 	FILE *smf;
634 	struct entry *ep;
635 	char *cp, *metadata = NULL;
636 	size_t metasize = 0;
637 	int override = -1;
638 	int saverr;
639 	static int complained_chown = 0;
640 	static int complained_chmod = 0;
641 	int dfd;
642 
643 	vprintf(stdout, gettext("Set directory mode, owner, and times.\n"));
644 	/* XXX if modefile[0] == '#', shouldn't we just bail here? */
645 	/* XXX why isn't it set already? */
646 	INIT_MODEFILE();
647 	smf = fopen64(modefile, "r");
648 	if (smf == NULL) {
649 		perror("fopen");
650 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
651 		    gettext("cannot open mode file %s\n"), modefile);
652 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
653 		    gettext("directory mode, owner, and times not set\n"));
654 		return;
655 	}
656 	clearerr(smf);
657 	for (;;) {
658 		(void) fread((char *)&node, 1, sizeof (node), smf);
659 		if (feof(smf))
660 			break;
661 		ep = lookupino(node.ino);
662 		if (command == 'i' || command == 'x') {
663 			if (ep == NIL) {
664 				skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
665 				continue;
666 			}
667 			if (ep->e_flags & EXISTED) {
668 				if (override < 0) {
669 					if (reply(gettext(
670 				"Directories already exist, set modes anyway"))
671 					    == FAIL)
672 						override = 0;
673 					else
674 						override = 1;
675 				}
676 				if (override == 0) {
677 					/* LINTED: result fits into short */
678 					ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
679 					skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
680 					continue;
681 				}
682 			}
683 			if (node.ino == ROOTINO &&
684 			    reply(gettext("set owner/mode for '.'")) == FAIL) {
685 				skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
686 				continue;
687 			}
688 		}
689 		if (ep == NIL) {
690 			panic(gettext("cannot find directory inode %d\n"),
691 			    node.ino);
692 			skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
693 			continue;
694 		}
695 		cp = myname(ep);
696 		resolve(myname(ep), &dfd, &cp);
697 		if (dfd != AT_FDCWD) {
698 			if (fchdir(dfd) < 0) {
699 				saverr = errno;
700 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
701 				gettext("Can not set attribute context: %s\n"),
702 				    strerror(saverr));
703 				(void) close(dfd);
704 				continue;
705 			}
706 		}
707 		if (chmod(cp, node.mode) < 0 && !complained_chmod) {
708 			saverr = errno;
709 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
710 			gettext("Can not set directory permissions: %s\n"),
711 			    strerror(saverr));
712 			complained_chmod = 1;
713 		}
714 		if (node.metasize != 0) {
715 			if (node.metasize > metasize)
716 				metadata = realloc(metadata,
717 				    metasize = node.metasize);
718 			if (metadata == NULL) {
719 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
720 				    gettext("Cannot malloc metadata\n"));
721 				done(1);
722 			}
723 			(void) fread(metadata, 1, node.metasize, smf);
724 			metaproc(cp, metadata, node.metasize);
725 		}
726 
727 		/*
728 		 * BUG 4302943
729 		 * Since the ACLs must be set before fixing the ownership,
730 		 * chown should be called only after metaproc
731 		 */
732 		if (chown(cp, node.uid, node.gid) < 0 && !complained_chown) {
733 			saverr = errno;
734 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
735 			    gettext("Can not set directory ownership: %s\n"),
736 			    strerror(saverr));
737 			complained_chown = 1;
738 		}
739 		utime(cp, (struct utimbuf *)node.timep);
740 		/* LINTED: result fits into short */
741 		ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
742 		if (dfd != AT_FDCWD) {
743 			fchdir(savepwd);
744 			(void) close(dfd);
745 		}
746 	}
747 	if (ferror(smf))
748 		panic(gettext("error setting directory modes\n"));
749 	if (metadata != NULL)
750 		(void) free(metadata);
751 	(void) fclose(smf);
752 }
753 
754 void
755 skipmetadata(FILE *f, size_t size)
756 {
757 	/* XXX should we bail if this doesn't work? */
758 	/* LINTED unsigned -> signed conversion ok here */
759 	(void) fseeko(f, (off_t)size, SEEK_CUR);
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Generate a literal copy of a directory.
764  */
765 int
766 genliteraldir(char *name, ino_t ino)
767 {
768 	struct inotab *itp;
769 	int ofile, dp;
770 	off64_t i;
771 	size_t size;
772 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
773 
774 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
775 	if (itp == NULL) {
776 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
777 		    gettext("Cannot find directory inode %d named %s\n"),
778 		    ino, name);
779 		return (FAIL);
780 	}
781 	if ((ofile = creat(name, 0666)) < 0) {
782 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
783 		(void) fflush(stderr);
784 		perror(gettext("cannot create file"));
785 		return (FAIL);
786 	}
787 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
788 	dp = dup(dirp->dd_fd);
789 	if (dp < 0) {
790 		perror(gettext("dup(2) failed"));
791 		(void) close(ofile);
792 		(void) unlink(name);
793 		return (FAIL);
794 	}
795 	for (i = itp->t_size; i != 0; i -= size) {
796 		/* LINTED cast is safe due to comparison */
797 		size = i < BUFSIZ ? (size_t)i : BUFSIZ;
798 		/* XXX instead of done(), clean up and return FAIL? */
799 		if (read(dp, buf, size) == -1) {
800 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
801 			    "read error extracting inode %d, name %s\n"),
802 			    curfile.ino, curfile.name);
803 			perror("read");
804 			done(1);
805 		}
806 		if (write(ofile, buf, size) == -1) {
807 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
808 			    "write error extracting inode %d, name %s\n"),
809 			    curfile.ino, curfile.name);
810 			perror("write");
811 			done(1);
812 		}
813 	}
814 	(void) close(dp);
815 	(void) close(ofile);
816 	return (GOOD);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Determine the type of an inode
821  */
822 int
823 inodetype(ino_t ino)
824 {
825 	struct inotab *itp;
826 
827 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
828 	if (itp == NULL)
829 		return (LEAF);
830 	return (NODE);
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Allocate and initialize a directory inode entry.
835  * If requested, save its pertinent mode, owner, and time info.
836  */
837 static struct inotab *
838 allocinotab(ino_t ino, struct dinode *dip, off64_t seekpt)
839 {
840 	struct inotab	*itp;
841 
842 	itp = (struct inotab *)calloc(1, sizeof (*itp));
843 	if (itp == 0) {
844 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
845 		    gettext("no memory for directory table\n"));
846 		done(1);
847 	}
848 	itp->t_next = inotab[INOHASH(ino)];
849 	inotab[INOHASH(ino)] = itp;
850 	itp->t_ino = ino;
851 	itp->t_seekpt = seekpt;
852 	if ((dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR) {
853 		itp->t_xattr = xattrlist;
854 		xattrlist = itp;
855 	}
856 	if (mf == NULL)
857 		return (itp);
858 	node.ino = ino;
859 	node.timep[0] = dip->di_atime;
860 	node.timep[1] = dip->di_mtime;
861 	node.mode = dip->di_mode;
862 	node.uid =
863 	    dip->di_suid == UID_LONG ? dip->di_uid : (uid_t)dip->di_suid;
864 	node.gid =
865 	    dip->di_sgid == GID_LONG ? dip->di_gid : (gid_t)dip->di_sgid;
866 	return (itp);
867 }
868 
869 void
870 nodeflush()
871 {
872 	char *metadata;
873 
874 	if (mf == NULL) {
875 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
876 		    "Inconsistency detected: modefile pointer is NULL\n"));
877 		done(1);
878 	}
879 	metaget(&metadata, &(node.metasize));
880 	(void) fwrite((char *)&node, 1, sizeof (node), mf);
881 	if (node.metasize != 0)
882 		(void) fwrite(metadata, 1, node.metasize, mf);
883 	if (ferror(mf))
884 		panic("%s: %s\n", modefile, strerror(errno));
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Look up an inode in the table of directories
889  */
890 static struct inotab *
891 inotablookup(ino_t ino)
892 {
893 	struct inotab *itp;
894 
895 	for (itp = inotab[INOHASH(ino)]; itp != NULL; itp = itp->t_next)
896 		if (itp->t_ino == ino)
897 			return (itp);
898 	return ((struct inotab *)0);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * Clean up and exit
903  */
904 void
905 done(int exitcode)
906 {
907 	closemt(ALLOW_OFFLINE);		/* don't force offline on exit */
908 	if (modefile[0] != '#')
909 		(void) unlink(modefile);
910 	if (dirfile[0] != '#')
911 		(void) unlink(dirfile);
912 	exit(exitcode);
913 }
914