xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/modload/update_drv.c (revision c9cc1492)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <locale.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include "addrem.h"
33 #include "errmsg.h"
34 #include "plcysubr.h"
35 
36 /* function prototypes */
37 static void	usage();
38 static int	unload_drv(char *, int, int);
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * try to modunload driver.
43  * return -1 on failure and 0 on success
44  */
45 static int
unload_drv(char * driver_name,int force_flag,int verbose_flag)46 unload_drv(char *driver_name, int force_flag, int verbose_flag)
47 {
48 	int modid;
49 
50 	get_modid(driver_name, &modid);
51 	if (modid != -1) {
52 		if (modctl(MODUNLOAD, modid) < 0) {
53 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MODUN), driver_name);
54 			if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
55 				if (verbose_flag) {
56 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
57 					    gettext(NOUPDATE), driver_name);
58 				}
59 				/* clean up and exit. remove lock file */
60 				err_exit();
61 			}
62 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(FORCE_UPDATE),
63 			    driver_name);
64 
65 			return (-1);
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	return (0);
70 }
71 
72 
73 static void
usage()74 usage()
75 {
76 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(UPD_DRV_USAGE));
77 	exit(1);
78 }
79 
80 
81 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])82 main(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84 	int	error, opt, major;
85 	int	cleanup_flag = 0;
86 	int	update_conf = 1;	/* reload driver.conf by default */
87 	int	verbose_flag = 0;	/* -v option */
88 	int	force_flag = 0;		/* -f option */
89 	int	a_flag = 0;		/* -a option */
90 	int	d_flag = 0;		/* -d option */
91 	int	i_flag = 0;		/* -i option */
92 	int	l_flag = 0;		/* -l option */
93 	int	m_flag = 0;		/* -m option */
94 	int	n_flag = 0;		/* -n option */
95 	char	*perms = NULL;
96 	char	*aliases = NULL;
97 	char	*basedir = NULL;
98 	char	*policy = NULL;
99 	char	*aliases2 = NULL;
100 	char	*priv = NULL;
101 	char	*driver_name;
102 	int	found;
103 	major_t major_num;
104 	int	rval;
105 	int	config_flags;
106 
107 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
108 #if	!defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)	/* Should be defined by cc -D */
109 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"	/* Use this only if it weren't */
110 #endif
111 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
112 
113 	/*  must be run by root */
114 	if (getuid() != 0) {
115 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NOT_ROOT));
116 		exit(1);
117 	}
118 
119 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m:ni:b:p:adlfuvP:")) != EOF) {
120 		switch (opt) {
121 		case 'a':
122 			a_flag++;
123 			break;
124 		case 'b':
125 			update_conf = 0;	/* don't update .conf file */
126 			basedir = optarg;
127 			break;
128 		case 'd':
129 			d_flag++;
130 			break;
131 		case 'f':
132 			force_flag++;
133 			break;
134 		case 'i':
135 			i_flag++;
136 			aliases = optarg;
137 			if (check_space_within_quote(aliases) == ERROR) {
138 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_SPACE),
139 				    aliases);
140 				exit(1);
141 			}
142 			break;
143 		case 'l':	/* private option */
144 			l_flag++;
145 			break;
146 		case 'm':
147 			m_flag++;
148 			perms = optarg;
149 			break;
150 		case 'n':
151 			n_flag++;
152 			update_conf = 0;
153 			break;
154 		case 'p':
155 			policy = optarg;
156 			break;
157 		case 'v':
158 			verbose_flag++;
159 			break;
160 		case 'P':
161 			priv = optarg;
162 			break;
163 		case '?' :
164 		default:
165 			usage();
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * check for flags and extra args
171 	 */
172 	if ((argv[optind] == NULL) || (optind + 1 != argc)) {
173 		usage();
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * - cannot be adding and removing at the same time
178 	 * - if -a or -d is specified, it's an error if none of
179 	 *   -i/-m/-p/-P is specified.
180 	 */
181 	if ((a_flag && d_flag) ||
182 	    ((a_flag || d_flag) &&
183 	    !m_flag && !i_flag && priv == NULL && policy == NULL)) {
184 		usage();
185 	}
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * - with -d option or -a option either -i 'identify_name',
189 	 *	-m 'permission',  -p 'policy' or -P 'priv' should be specified
190 	 */
191 	if (m_flag || i_flag || policy != NULL || priv != NULL) {
192 		if (!(a_flag || d_flag))
193 			usage();
194 	}
195 
196 	driver_name = argv[optind];
197 
198 	/* set up update_drv filenames */
199 	if ((build_filenames(basedir)) == ERROR) {
200 		exit(1);
201 	}
202 
203 	/* no lock is needed for listing minor perm entry */
204 	if (l_flag) {
205 		list_entry(minor_perm, driver_name, ":");
206 
207 		return (NOERR);
208 	}
209 
210 	/* must be only running version of add_drv/update_drv/rem_drv */
211 	enter_lock();
212 
213 	if ((check_perms_aliases(m_flag, i_flag)) == ERROR) {
214 		err_exit();
215 	}
216 
217 	/* update_drv doesn't modify /etc/name_to_major file */
218 	if ((check_name_to_major(R_OK)) == ERROR)
219 		err_exit();
220 
221 	if ((n_flag == 0) &&
222 	    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0)) &&
223 	    (priv != NULL) && check_priv_entry(priv, a_flag) != 0)
224 		err_exit();
225 
226 	if (policy != NULL && (policy = check_plcy_entry(policy, driver_name,
227 	    d_flag ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE)) == NULL)
228 		err_exit();
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * ADD: -a option
232 	 * i_flag: update /etc/driver_aliases
233 	 * m_flag: update /etc/minor_perm
234 	 * -p: update /etc/security/device_policy
235 	 * -P: update /etc/security/extra_privs
236 	 * if force_flag is specified continue w/ the next operation
237 	 */
238 	if (a_flag) {
239 		if (m_flag) {
240 			/* check if the permissions are valid */
241 			if ((error = check_perm_opts(perms)) == ERROR) {
242 				if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
243 					exit_unlock();
244 					return (error);
245 				}
246 			}
247 
248 			/*
249 			 * update the file, if and only if
250 			 * we didn't run into error earlier.
251 			 */
252 			if ((error != ERROR) &&
253 			    (error = update_minor_entry(driver_name, perms))) {
254 				if (force_flag == 0) { /* no force flag */
255 					exit_unlock();
256 					return (error);
257 				}
258 			}
259 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_NAM_MAJ;
260 
261 			/*
262 			 * Notify running system of minor perm change
263 			 */
264 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
265 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
266 				rval = devfs_add_minor_perm(driver_name,
267 				    log_minorperm_error);
268 				if (rval) {
269 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
270 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
271 					    driver_name);
272 				}
273 			}
274 		}
275 
276 		if (priv != NULL) {
277 			(void) append_to_file(driver_name, priv, extra_privs,
278 			    ',', ":", 0);
279 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DRV_PRIV;
280 		}
281 
282 		if (policy != NULL) {
283 			if ((error = update_device_policy(device_policy,
284 			    policy, B_TRUE)) != 0) {
285 				exit_unlock();
286 				return (error);
287 			}
288 			cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DEV_POLICY;
289 		}
290 
291 		if (i_flag) {
292 			found = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
293 			if (found == ERROR) {
294 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MAX_MAJOR),
295 				    name_to_major);
296 				err_exit();
297 			}
298 
299 			if (found == UNIQUE) {
300 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
301 				    gettext(ERR_NOT_INSTALLED), driver_name);
302 				err_exit();
303 			}
304 
305 			major_num = (major_t)found;
306 
307 			/*
308 			 * To ease the nuisance of using update_drv
309 			 * in packaging scripts, do not require that
310 			 * existing driver aliases be trimmed from
311 			 * the command line.  If an invocation asks
312 			 * to add an alias and it's already there,
313 			 * drive on.  We implement this by removing
314 			 * duplicates now and add the remainder.
315 			 */
316 			error = trim_duplicate_aliases(driver_name,
317 			    aliases, &aliases2);
318 			if (error == ERROR) {
319 				exit_unlock();
320 				return (error);
321 			}
322 
323 			/*
324 			 * if the list of aliases to be added is
325 			 * now empty, we're done.
326 			 */
327 			if (aliases2 == NULL)
328 				goto done;
329 
330 			/*
331 			 * unless force_flag is specified check that
332 			 * path-oriented aliases we are adding exist
333 			 */
334 			if ((force_flag == 0) && ((error =
335 			    aliases_paths_exist(aliases2)) == ERROR)) {
336 				exit_unlock();
337 				return (error);
338 			}
339 
340 			/* update the file */
341 			if ((error = update_driver_aliases(driver_name,
342 			    aliases2)) == ERROR) {
343 				exit_unlock();
344 				return (error);
345 			}
346 
347 
348 			/* optionally update the running system - not -b */
349 			if (update_conf) {
350 				/* paranoia - if we crash whilst configuring */
351 				sync();
352 				config_flags = (verbose_flag) ?
353 				    CONFIG_DRV_VERBOSE : 0;
354 				cleanup_flag |= CLEAN_DRV_ALIAS;
355 				if (config_driver(driver_name, major_num,
356 				    aliases2, NULL, cleanup_flag,
357 				    config_flags) == ERROR) {
358 					err_exit();
359 				}
360 			}
361 
362 		}
363 
364 done:
365 		if (update_conf && (i_flag || policy != NULL)) {
366 			/* load the driver */
367 			load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
368 		}
369 
370 		exit_unlock();
371 
372 		return (0);
373 	}
374 
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * DELETE: -d option
378 	 * i_flag: update /etc/driver_aliases
379 	 * m_flag: update /etc/minor_perm
380 	 * -p: update /etc/security/device_policy
381 	 * -P: update /etc/security/extra_privs
382 	 * if force_flag is specified continue w/ the next operation
383 	 */
384 	if (d_flag) {
385 		int err = NOERR;
386 
387 		if (m_flag) {
388 			/*
389 			 * On a running system, we first need to
390 			 * remove devfs's idea of the minor perms.
391 			 * We don't have any ability to do this singly
392 			 * at this point.
393 			 */
394 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
395 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
396 				rval = devfs_rm_minor_perm(driver_name,
397 				    log_minorperm_error);
398 				if (rval) {
399 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
400 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
401 					    driver_name);
402 				}
403 			}
404 
405 			if ((error = delete_entry(minor_perm,
406 			    driver_name, ":", perms)) != NOERR) {
407 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
408 				    driver_name, minor_perm);
409 				err = error;
410 			}
411 			/*
412 			 * Notify running system of new minor perm state
413 			 */
414 			if ((n_flag == 0) &&
415 			    (basedir == NULL || (strcmp(basedir, "/") == 0))) {
416 				rval = devfs_add_minor_perm(driver_name,
417 				    log_minorperm_error);
418 				if (rval) {
419 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
420 					    gettext(ERR_UPDATE_PERM),
421 					    driver_name);
422 				}
423 			}
424 		}
425 
426 		if (i_flag) {
427 			found = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
428 			if (found == ERROR) {
429 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_MAX_MAJOR),
430 				    name_to_major);
431 				err_exit();
432 			}
433 
434 			if (found == UNIQUE) {
435 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
436 				    gettext(ERR_NOT_INSTALLED), driver_name);
437 				err_exit();
438 			}
439 
440 			major_num = (major_t)found;
441 
442 			/*
443 			 * verify that the aliases to be deleted exist
444 			 * before removal.  With -f, failing to
445 			 * remove an alias is not an error so we
446 			 * can continue on to update the kernel.
447 			 */
448 			error = NOERR;
449 			rval = aliases_exist(aliases);
450 			if (rval == ERROR && (force_flag == 0)) {
451 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
452 				    gettext(ERR_ALIAS_NOT_BOUND),
453 				    driver_name);
454 				if (err != NOERR)
455 					err = rval;
456 			}
457 			if (rval == NOERR)
458 				error = delete_entry(driver_aliases,
459 				    driver_name, ":", aliases);
460 			if (error != NOERR && (force_flag == 0)) {
461 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
462 				    driver_name, driver_aliases);
463 				if (err != NOERR)
464 					err = error;
465 			}
466 
467 			/*
468 			 * optionally update the running system - not -b.
469 			 * Unless -f is specified, error if one or more
470 			 * devices remain bound to the alias.
471 			 */
472 			if (err == NOERR && update_conf) {
473 				/* paranoia - if we crash whilst configuring */
474 				sync();
475 
476 				config_flags = 0;
477 				if (verbose_flag)
478 					config_flags |= CONFIG_DRV_VERBOSE;
479 				if (force_flag)
480 					config_flags |= CONFIG_DRV_FORCE;
481 				error = unconfig_driver(driver_name, major_num,
482 				    aliases, config_flags);
483 				if (error == ERROR && force_flag == 0) {
484 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
485 					    gettext(ERR_DEV_IN_USE),
486 					    driver_name);
487 					if (err != NOERR)
488 						err = error;
489 				}
490 			}
491 		}
492 
493 		if (priv != NULL) {
494 			if ((error = delete_entry(extra_privs, driver_name, ":",
495 			    priv)) != NOERR) {
496 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
497 				    driver_name, extra_privs);
498 				if (err != NOERR)
499 					err = error;
500 			}
501 		}
502 
503 		if (policy != NULL) {
504 			if ((error = delete_plcy_entry(device_policy,
505 			    policy)) != NOERR) {
506 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_NO_ENTRY),
507 				    driver_name, device_policy);
508 				if (err != NOERR)
509 					err = error;
510 			}
511 		}
512 
513 		if (err == NOERR && update_conf) {
514 			if (i_flag || m_flag) {
515 				/* try to unload the driver */
516 				(void) unload_drv(driver_name,
517 				    force_flag, verbose_flag);
518 			}
519 			/* reload the policy */
520 			if (policy != NULL)
521 				load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
522 		}
523 		exit_unlock();
524 
525 		return (err);
526 	}
527 
528 	/* driver name must exist (for update_conf stuff) */
529 	major = get_major_no(driver_name, name_to_major);
530 	if (major == ERROR) {
531 		err_exit();
532 	}
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Update driver.conf file:
536 	 *	First try to unload driver module. If it fails, there may
537 	 *	be attached devices using the old driver.conf properties,
538 	 *	so we cannot safely update driver.conf
539 	 *
540 	 *	The user may specify -f to force a driver.conf update.
541 	 *	In this case, we will update driver.conf cache. All attached
542 	 *	devices still reference old driver.conf properties, including
543 	 *	driver global properties. Devices attached in the future will
544 	 *	referent properties in the updated driver.conf file.
545 	 */
546 	if (update_conf) {
547 		(void) unload_drv(driver_name, force_flag, verbose_flag);
548 
549 		if ((modctl(MODUNLOADDRVCONF, major) != 0) ||
550 		    (modctl(MODLOADDRVCONF, major, 0) != 0)) {
551 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(ERR_DRVCONF),
552 			    driver_name);
553 			err_exit();
554 		}
555 
556 		if (verbose_flag) {
557 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(DRVCONF_UPDATED),
558 			    driver_name);
559 		}
560 		load_driver(driver_name, verbose_flag);
561 	}
562 
563 	exit_unlock();
564 
565 	return (NOERR);
566 }
567