1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
30 
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #include <alloca.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 
38 #include <dt_impl.h>
39 #include <dt_strtab.h>
40 #include <dt_program.h>
41 #include <dt_provider.h>
42 #include <dt_xlator.h>
43 #include <dt_dof.h>
44 
45 void
dt_dof_init(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp)46 dt_dof_init(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp)
47 {
48 	dt_dof_t *ddo = &dtp->dt_dof;
49 
50 	ddo->ddo_hdl = dtp;
51 	ddo->ddo_nsecs = 0;
52 	ddo->ddo_strsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
53 	ddo->ddo_xlimport = NULL;
54 	ddo->ddo_xlexport = NULL;
55 
56 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_secs, "section headers", 0);
57 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_strs, "string table", 0);
58 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, "loadable data", 0);
59 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_udata, "unloadable data", 0);
60 
61 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_probes, "probe data", 0);
62 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_args, "probe args", 0);
63 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_offs, "probe offs", 0);
64 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_enoffs, "probe is-enabled offs", 0);
65 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_rels, "probe rels", 0);
66 
67 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &ddo->ddo_xlms, "xlate members", 0);
68 }
69 
70 void
dt_dof_fini(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp)71 dt_dof_fini(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp)
72 {
73 	dt_dof_t *ddo = &dtp->dt_dof;
74 
75 	dt_free(dtp, ddo->ddo_xlimport);
76 	dt_free(dtp, ddo->ddo_xlexport);
77 
78 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_secs);
79 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_strs);
80 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata);
81 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_udata);
82 
83 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_probes);
84 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_args);
85 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_offs);
86 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_enoffs);
87 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_rels);
88 
89 	dt_buf_destroy(dtp, &ddo->ddo_xlms);
90 }
91 
92 static int
dt_dof_reset(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_prog_t * pgp)93 dt_dof_reset(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_prog_t *pgp)
94 {
95 	dt_dof_t *ddo = &dtp->dt_dof;
96 	uint_t i, nx = dtp->dt_xlatorid;
97 
98 	assert(ddo->ddo_hdl == dtp);
99 	ddo->ddo_pgp = pgp;
100 
101 	ddo->ddo_nsecs = 0;
102 	ddo->ddo_strsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
103 
104 	dt_free(dtp, ddo->ddo_xlimport);
105 	dt_free(dtp, ddo->ddo_xlexport);
106 
107 	ddo->ddo_xlimport = dt_alloc(dtp, sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * nx);
108 	ddo->ddo_xlexport = dt_alloc(dtp, sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * nx);
109 
110 	if (nx != 0 && (ddo->ddo_xlimport == NULL || ddo->ddo_xlexport == NULL))
111 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < nx; i++) {
114 		ddo->ddo_xlimport[i] = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
115 		ddo->ddo_xlexport[i] = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
116 	}
117 
118 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_secs);
119 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_strs);
120 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata);
121 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_udata);
122 
123 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_probes);
124 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_args);
125 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_offs);
126 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_enoffs);
127 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_rels);
128 
129 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_xlms);
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Add a loadable DOF section to the file using the specified data buffer and
135  * the specified DOF section attributes.  DOF_SECF_LOAD must be set in flags.
136  * If 'data' is NULL, the caller is responsible for manipulating the ldata buf.
137  */
138 static dof_secidx_t
dof_add_lsect(dt_dof_t * ddo,const void * data,uint32_t type,uint32_t align,uint32_t flags,uint32_t entsize,uint64_t size)139 dof_add_lsect(dt_dof_t *ddo, const void *data, uint32_t type,
140     uint32_t align, uint32_t flags, uint32_t entsize, uint64_t size)
141 {
142 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = ddo->ddo_hdl;
143 	dof_sec_t s;
144 
145 	s.dofs_type = type;
146 	s.dofs_align = align;
147 	s.dofs_flags = flags | DOF_SECF_LOAD;
148 	s.dofs_entsize = entsize;
149 	s.dofs_offset = dt_buf_offset(&ddo->ddo_ldata, align);
150 	s.dofs_size = size;
151 
152 	dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_secs, &s, sizeof (s), sizeof (uint64_t));
153 
154 	if (data != NULL)
155 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, data, size, align);
156 
157 	return (ddo->ddo_nsecs++);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Add an unloadable DOF section to the file using the specified data buffer
162  * and DOF section attributes.  DOF_SECF_LOAD must *not* be set in flags.
163  * If 'data' is NULL, the caller is responsible for manipulating the udata buf.
164  */
165 static dof_secidx_t
dof_add_usect(dt_dof_t * ddo,const void * data,uint32_t type,uint32_t align,uint32_t flags,uint32_t entsize,uint64_t size)166 dof_add_usect(dt_dof_t *ddo, const void *data, uint32_t type,
167     uint32_t align, uint32_t flags, uint32_t entsize, uint64_t size)
168 {
169 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = ddo->ddo_hdl;
170 	dof_sec_t s;
171 
172 	s.dofs_type = type;
173 	s.dofs_align = align;
174 	s.dofs_flags = flags & ~DOF_SECF_LOAD;
175 	s.dofs_entsize = entsize;
176 	s.dofs_offset = dt_buf_offset(&ddo->ddo_udata, align);
177 	s.dofs_size = size;
178 
179 	dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_secs, &s, sizeof (s), sizeof (uint64_t));
180 
181 	if (data != NULL)
182 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_udata, data, size, align);
183 
184 	return (ddo->ddo_nsecs++);
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Add a string to the global string table associated with the DOF.  The offset
189  * of the string is returned as an index into the string table.
190  */
191 static dof_stridx_t
dof_add_string(dt_dof_t * ddo,const char * s)192 dof_add_string(dt_dof_t *ddo, const char *s)
193 {
194 	dt_buf_t *bp = &ddo->ddo_strs;
195 	dof_stridx_t i = dt_buf_len(bp);
196 
197 	if (i != 0 && (s == NULL || *s == '\0'))
198 		return (0); /* string table has \0 at offset 0 */
199 
200 	dt_buf_write(ddo->ddo_hdl, bp, s, strlen(s) + 1, sizeof (char));
201 	return (i);
202 }
203 
204 static dof_attr_t
dof_attr(const dtrace_attribute_t * ap)205 dof_attr(const dtrace_attribute_t *ap)
206 {
207 	return (DOF_ATTR(ap->dtat_name, ap->dtat_data, ap->dtat_class));
208 }
209 
210 static dof_secidx_t
dof_add_difo(dt_dof_t * ddo,const dtrace_difo_t * dp)211 dof_add_difo(dt_dof_t *ddo, const dtrace_difo_t *dp)
212 {
213 	dof_secidx_t dsecs[5]; /* enough for all possible DIFO sections */
214 	uint_t nsecs = 0;
215 
216 	dof_difohdr_t *dofd;
217 	dof_relohdr_t dofr;
218 	dof_secidx_t relsec;
219 
220 	dof_secidx_t strsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
221 	dof_secidx_t intsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
222 	dof_secidx_t hdrsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
223 
224 	if (dp->dtdo_buf != NULL) {
225 		dsecs[nsecs++] = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_buf,
226 		    DOF_SECT_DIF, sizeof (dif_instr_t), 0,
227 		    sizeof (dif_instr_t), sizeof (dif_instr_t) * dp->dtdo_len);
228 	}
229 
230 	if (dp->dtdo_inttab != NULL) {
231 		dsecs[nsecs++] = intsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_inttab,
232 		    DOF_SECT_INTTAB, sizeof (uint64_t), 0,
233 		    sizeof (uint64_t), sizeof (uint64_t) * dp->dtdo_intlen);
234 	}
235 
236 	if (dp->dtdo_strtab != NULL) {
237 		dsecs[nsecs++] = strsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_strtab,
238 		    DOF_SECT_STRTAB, sizeof (char), 0, 0, dp->dtdo_strlen);
239 	}
240 
241 	if (dp->dtdo_vartab != NULL) {
242 		dsecs[nsecs++] = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_vartab,
243 		    DOF_SECT_VARTAB, sizeof (uint_t), 0, sizeof (dtrace_difv_t),
244 		    sizeof (dtrace_difv_t) * dp->dtdo_varlen);
245 	}
246 
247 	if (dp->dtdo_xlmtab != NULL) {
248 		dof_xlref_t *xlt, *xlp;
249 		dt_node_t **pnp;
250 
251 		xlt = alloca(sizeof (dof_xlref_t) * dp->dtdo_xlmlen);
252 		pnp = dp->dtdo_xlmtab;
253 
254 		/*
255 		 * dtdo_xlmtab contains pointers to the translator members.
256 		 * The translator itself is in sect ddo_xlimport[dxp->dx_id].
257 		 * The XLMEMBERS entries are in order by their dn_membid, so
258 		 * the member section offset is the population count of bits
259 		 * in ddo_pgp->dp_xlrefs[] up to and not including dn_membid.
260 		 */
261 		for (xlp = xlt; xlp < xlt + dp->dtdo_xlmlen; xlp++) {
262 			dt_node_t *dnp = *pnp++;
263 			dt_xlator_t *dxp = dnp->dn_membexpr->dn_xlator;
264 
265 			xlp->dofxr_xlator = ddo->ddo_xlimport[dxp->dx_id];
266 			xlp->dofxr_member = dt_popcb(
267 			    ddo->ddo_pgp->dp_xrefs[dxp->dx_id], dnp->dn_membid);
268 			xlp->dofxr_argn = (uint32_t)dxp->dx_arg;
269 		}
270 
271 		dsecs[nsecs++] = dof_add_lsect(ddo, xlt, DOF_SECT_XLTAB,
272 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, sizeof (dof_xlref_t),
273 		    sizeof (dof_xlref_t) * dp->dtdo_xlmlen);
274 	}
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Copy the return type and the array of section indices that form the
278 	 * DIFO into a single dof_difohdr_t and then add DOF_SECT_DIFOHDR.
279 	 */
280 	assert(nsecs <= sizeof (dsecs) / sizeof (dsecs[0]));
281 	dofd = alloca(sizeof (dtrace_diftype_t) + sizeof (dsecs));
282 	bcopy(&dp->dtdo_rtype, &dofd->dofd_rtype, sizeof (dtrace_diftype_t));
283 	bcopy(dsecs, &dofd->dofd_links, sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * nsecs);
284 
285 	hdrsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dofd, DOF_SECT_DIFOHDR,
286 	    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, 0,
287 	    sizeof (dtrace_diftype_t) + sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * nsecs);
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Add any other sections related to dtrace_difo_t.  These are not
291 	 * referenced in dof_difohdr_t because they are not used by emulation.
292 	 */
293 	if (dp->dtdo_kreltab != NULL) {
294 		relsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_kreltab, DOF_SECT_RELTAB,
295 		    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, sizeof (dof_relodesc_t),
296 		    sizeof (dof_relodesc_t) * dp->dtdo_krelen);
297 
298 		/*
299 		 * This code assumes the target of all relocations is the
300 		 * integer table 'intsec' (DOF_SECT_INTTAB).  If other sections
301 		 * need relocation in the future this will need to change.
302 		 */
303 		dofr.dofr_strtab = strsec;
304 		dofr.dofr_relsec = relsec;
305 		dofr.dofr_tgtsec = intsec;
306 
307 		(void) dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofr, DOF_SECT_KRELHDR,
308 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dof_relohdr_t));
309 	}
310 
311 	if (dp->dtdo_ureltab != NULL) {
312 		relsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dp->dtdo_ureltab, DOF_SECT_RELTAB,
313 		    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, sizeof (dof_relodesc_t),
314 		    sizeof (dof_relodesc_t) * dp->dtdo_urelen);
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * This code assumes the target of all relocations is the
318 		 * integer table 'intsec' (DOF_SECT_INTTAB).  If other sections
319 		 * need relocation in the future this will need to change.
320 		 */
321 		dofr.dofr_strtab = strsec;
322 		dofr.dofr_relsec = relsec;
323 		dofr.dofr_tgtsec = intsec;
324 
325 		(void) dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofr, DOF_SECT_URELHDR,
326 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dof_relohdr_t));
327 	}
328 
329 	return (hdrsec);
330 }
331 
332 static void
dof_add_translator(dt_dof_t * ddo,const dt_xlator_t * dxp,uint_t type)333 dof_add_translator(dt_dof_t *ddo, const dt_xlator_t *dxp, uint_t type)
334 {
335 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = ddo->ddo_hdl;
336 	dof_xlmember_t dofxm;
337 	dof_xlator_t dofxl;
338 	dof_secidx_t *xst;
339 
340 	char buf[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
341 	dt_node_t *dnp;
342 	uint_t i = 0;
343 
344 	assert(type == DOF_SECT_XLIMPORT || type == DOF_SECT_XLEXPORT);
345 	xst = type == DOF_SECT_XLIMPORT ? ddo->ddo_xlimport : ddo->ddo_xlexport;
346 
347 	if (xst[dxp->dx_id] != DOF_SECIDX_NONE)
348 		return; /* translator has already been emitted */
349 
350 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_xlms);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * Generate an array of dof_xlmember_t's into ddo_xlms.  If we are
354 	 * importing the translator, add only those members referenced by the
355 	 * program and set the dofxm_difo reference of each member to NONE.  If
356 	 * we're exporting the translator, add all members and a DIFO for each.
357 	 */
358 	for (dnp = dxp->dx_members; dnp != NULL; dnp = dnp->dn_list, i++) {
359 		if (type == DOF_SECT_XLIMPORT) {
360 			if (!BT_TEST(ddo->ddo_pgp->dp_xrefs[dxp->dx_id], i))
361 				continue; /* member is not referenced */
362 			dofxm.dofxm_difo = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
363 		} else {
364 			dofxm.dofxm_difo = dof_add_difo(ddo,
365 			    dxp->dx_membdif[dnp->dn_membid]);
366 		}
367 
368 		dofxm.dofxm_name = dof_add_string(ddo, dnp->dn_membname);
369 		dt_node_diftype(dtp, dnp, &dofxm.dofxm_type);
370 
371 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_xlms,
372 		    &dofxm, sizeof (dofxm), sizeof (uint32_t));
373 	}
374 
375 	dofxl.dofxl_members = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_XLMEMBERS,
376 	    sizeof (uint32_t), 0, sizeof (dofxm), dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_xlms));
377 
378 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, &ddo->ddo_xlms, sizeof (uint32_t));
379 
380 	dofxl.dofxl_strtab = ddo->ddo_strsec;
381 	dofxl.dofxl_argv = dof_add_string(ddo, ctf_type_name(
382 	    dxp->dx_src_ctfp, dxp->dx_src_type, buf, sizeof (buf)));
383 	dofxl.dofxl_argc = 1;
384 	dofxl.dofxl_type = dof_add_string(ddo, ctf_type_name(
385 	    dxp->dx_dst_ctfp, dxp->dx_dst_type, buf, sizeof (buf)));
386 	dofxl.dofxl_attr = dof_attr(&dxp->dx_souid.di_attr);
387 
388 	xst[dxp->dx_id] = dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofxl, type,
389 	    sizeof (uint32_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dofxl));
390 }
391 
392 /*ARGSUSED*/
393 static int
dof_add_probe(dt_idhash_t * dhp,dt_ident_t * idp,void * data)394 dof_add_probe(dt_idhash_t *dhp, dt_ident_t *idp, void *data)
395 {
396 	dt_dof_t *ddo = data;
397 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = ddo->ddo_hdl;
398 	dt_probe_t *prp = idp->di_data;
399 
400 	dof_probe_t dofpr;
401 	dof_relodesc_t dofr;
402 	dt_probe_instance_t *pip;
403 	dt_node_t *dnp;
404 
405 	char buf[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
406 	uint_t i;
407 
408 	dofpr.dofpr_addr = 0;
409 	dofpr.dofpr_name = dof_add_string(ddo, prp->pr_name);
410 	dofpr.dofpr_nargv = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_strs);
411 
412 	for (dnp = prp->pr_nargs; dnp != NULL; dnp = dnp->dn_list) {
413 		(void) dof_add_string(ddo, ctf_type_name(dnp->dn_ctfp,
414 		    dnp->dn_type, buf, sizeof (buf)));
415 	}
416 
417 	dofpr.dofpr_xargv = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_strs);
418 
419 	for (dnp = prp->pr_xargs; dnp != NULL; dnp = dnp->dn_list) {
420 		(void) dof_add_string(ddo, ctf_type_name(dnp->dn_ctfp,
421 		    dnp->dn_type, buf, sizeof (buf)));
422 	}
423 
424 	dofpr.dofpr_argidx = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_args) / sizeof (uint8_t);
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < prp->pr_xargc; i++) {
427 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_args, &prp->pr_mapping[i],
428 		    sizeof (uint8_t), sizeof (uint8_t));
429 	}
430 
431 	dofpr.dofpr_nargc = prp->pr_nargc;
432 	dofpr.dofpr_xargc = prp->pr_xargc;
433 	dofpr.dofpr_pad1 = 0;
434 	dofpr.dofpr_pad2 = 0;
435 
436 	for (pip = prp->pr_inst; pip != NULL; pip = pip->pi_next) {
437 		dt_dprintf("adding probe for %s:%s\n", pip->pi_fname,
438 		    prp->pr_name);
439 
440 		dofpr.dofpr_func = dof_add_string(ddo, pip->pi_fname);
441 
442 		/*
443 		 * There should be one probe offset or is-enabled probe offset
444 		 * or else this probe instance won't have been created. The
445 		 * kernel will reject DOF which has a probe with no offsets.
446 		 */
447 		assert(pip->pi_noffs + pip->pi_nenoffs > 0);
448 
449 		dofpr.dofpr_offidx =
450 		    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_offs) / sizeof (uint32_t);
451 		dofpr.dofpr_noffs = pip->pi_noffs;
452 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_offs, pip->pi_offs,
453 		    pip->pi_noffs * sizeof (uint32_t), sizeof (uint32_t));
454 
455 		dofpr.dofpr_enoffidx =
456 		    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_enoffs) / sizeof (uint32_t);
457 		dofpr.dofpr_nenoffs = pip->pi_nenoffs;
458 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_enoffs, pip->pi_enoffs,
459 		    pip->pi_nenoffs * sizeof (uint32_t), sizeof (uint32_t));
460 
461 		/*
462 		 * If pi_rname isn't set, the relocation will be against the
463 		 * function name. If it is, the relocation will be against
464 		 * pi_rname. This will be used if the function is scoped
465 		 * locally so an alternate symbol is added for the purpose
466 		 * of this relocation.
467 		 */
468 		if (pip->pi_rname[0] == '\0')
469 			dofr.dofr_name = dofpr.dofpr_func;
470 		else
471 			dofr.dofr_name = dof_add_string(ddo, pip->pi_rname);
472 		dofr.dofr_type = DOF_RELO_SETX;
473 		dofr.dofr_offset = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_probes);
474 		dofr.dofr_data = 0;
475 
476 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_rels, &dofr,
477 		    sizeof (dofr), sizeof (uint64_t));
478 
479 		dt_buf_write(dtp, &ddo->ddo_probes, &dofpr,
480 		    sizeof (dofpr), sizeof (uint64_t));
481 	}
482 
483 	return (0);
484 }
485 
486 static int
dof_add_provider(dt_dof_t * ddo,const dt_provider_t * pvp)487 dof_add_provider(dt_dof_t *ddo, const dt_provider_t *pvp)
488 {
489 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = ddo->ddo_hdl;
490 	dof_provider_t dofpv;
491 	dof_relohdr_t dofr;
492 	dof_secidx_t *dofs;
493 	ulong_t xr, nxr;
494 	size_t sz;
495 	id_t i;
496 
497 	if (pvp->pv_flags & DT_PROVIDER_IMPL) {
498 		/*
499 		 * ignore providers that are exported by dtrace(4D)
500 		 */
501 		return (0);
502 	}
503 
504 	nxr = dt_popcb(pvp->pv_xrefs, pvp->pv_xrmax);
505 	dofs = alloca(sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * (nxr + 1));
506 	xr = 1; /* reserve dofs[0] for the provider itself */
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * For each translator referenced by the provider (pv_xrefs), emit an
510 	 * exported translator section for it if one hasn't been created yet.
511 	 */
512 	for (i = 0; i < pvp->pv_xrmax; i++) {
513 		if (BT_TEST(pvp->pv_xrefs, i) &&
514 		    dtp->dt_xlatemode == DT_XL_DYNAMIC) {
515 			dof_add_translator(ddo,
516 			    dt_xlator_lookup_id(dtp, i), DOF_SECT_XLEXPORT);
517 			dofs[xr++] = ddo->ddo_xlexport[i];
518 		}
519 	}
520 
521 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_probes);
522 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_args);
523 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_offs);
524 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_enoffs);
525 	dt_buf_reset(dtp, &ddo->ddo_rels);
526 
527 	(void) dt_idhash_iter(pvp->pv_probes, dof_add_probe, ddo);
528 
529 	if (dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_probes) == 0)
530 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOPROBES));
531 
532 	dofpv.dofpv_probes = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_PROBES,
533 	    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, sizeof (dof_probe_t),
534 	    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_probes));
535 
536 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata,
537 	    &ddo->ddo_probes, sizeof (uint64_t));
538 
539 	dofpv.dofpv_prargs = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_PRARGS,
540 	    sizeof (uint8_t), 0, sizeof (uint8_t), dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_args));
541 
542 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, &ddo->ddo_args, sizeof (uint8_t));
543 
544 	dofpv.dofpv_proffs = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_PROFFS,
545 	    sizeof (uint_t), 0, sizeof (uint_t), dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_offs));
546 
547 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, &ddo->ddo_offs, sizeof (uint_t));
548 
549 	if ((sz = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_enoffs)) != 0) {
550 		dofpv.dofpv_prenoffs = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL,
551 		    DOF_SECT_PRENOFFS, sizeof (uint_t), 0, sizeof (uint_t), sz);
552 	} else {
553 		dofpv.dofpv_prenoffs = DOF_SECT_NONE;
554 	}
555 
556 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, &ddo->ddo_enoffs, sizeof (uint_t));
557 
558 	dofpv.dofpv_strtab = ddo->ddo_strsec;
559 	dofpv.dofpv_name = dof_add_string(ddo, pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_name);
560 
561 	dofpv.dofpv_provattr = dof_attr(&pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_attr.dtpa_provider);
562 	dofpv.dofpv_modattr = dof_attr(&pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_attr.dtpa_mod);
563 	dofpv.dofpv_funcattr = dof_attr(&pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_attr.dtpa_func);
564 	dofpv.dofpv_nameattr = dof_attr(&pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_attr.dtpa_name);
565 	dofpv.dofpv_argsattr = dof_attr(&pvp->pv_desc.dtvd_attr.dtpa_args);
566 
567 	dofs[0] = dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofpv, DOF_SECT_PROVIDER,
568 	    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dof_provider_t));
569 
570 	dofr.dofr_strtab = dofpv.dofpv_strtab;
571 	dofr.dofr_tgtsec = dofpv.dofpv_probes;
572 	dofr.dofr_relsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_RELTAB,
573 	    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, sizeof (dof_relodesc_t),
574 	    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_rels));
575 
576 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &ddo->ddo_ldata, &ddo->ddo_rels, sizeof (uint64_t));
577 
578 	(void) dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofr, DOF_SECT_URELHDR,
579 	    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dof_relohdr_t));
580 
581 	if (nxr != 0 && dtp->dt_xlatemode == DT_XL_DYNAMIC) {
582 		(void) dof_add_lsect(ddo, dofs, DOF_SECT_PREXPORT,
583 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0, sizeof (dof_secidx_t),
584 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t) * (nxr + 1));
585 	}
586 
587 	return (0);
588 }
589 
590 static int
dof_hdr(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,uint8_t dofversion,dof_hdr_t * hp)591 dof_hdr(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, uint8_t dofversion, dof_hdr_t *hp)
592 {
593 	/*
594 	 * If our config values cannot fit in a uint8_t, we can't generate a
595 	 * DOF header since the values won't fit.  This can only happen if the
596 	 * user forcibly compiles a program with an artificial configuration.
597 	 */
598 	if (dtp->dt_conf.dtc_difversion > UINT8_MAX ||
599 	    dtp->dt_conf.dtc_difintregs > UINT8_MAX ||
600 	    dtp->dt_conf.dtc_diftupregs > UINT8_MAX)
601 		return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EOVERFLOW));
602 
603 	bzero(hp, sizeof (dof_hdr_t));
604 
605 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MAG0] = DOF_MAG_MAG0;
606 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MAG1] = DOF_MAG_MAG1;
607 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MAG2] = DOF_MAG_MAG2;
608 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MAG3] = DOF_MAG_MAG3;
609 
610 	if (dtp->dt_conf.dtc_ctfmodel == CTF_MODEL_LP64)
611 		hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MODEL] = DOF_MODEL_LP64;
612 	else
613 		hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_MODEL] = DOF_MODEL_ILP32;
614 
615 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_ENCODING] = DOF_ENCODE_NATIVE;
616 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_VERSION] = dofversion;
617 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_DIFVERS] = dtp->dt_conf.dtc_difversion;
618 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_DIFIREG] = dtp->dt_conf.dtc_difintregs;
619 	hp->dofh_ident[DOF_ID_DIFTREG] = dtp->dt_conf.dtc_diftupregs;
620 
621 	hp->dofh_hdrsize = sizeof (dof_hdr_t);
622 	hp->dofh_secsize = sizeof (dof_sec_t);
623 	hp->dofh_secoff = sizeof (dof_hdr_t);
624 
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 
628 void *
dtrace_dof_create(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,dtrace_prog_t * pgp,uint_t flags)629 dtrace_dof_create(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_prog_t *pgp, uint_t flags)
630 {
631 	dt_dof_t *ddo = &dtp->dt_dof;
632 
633 	const dtrace_ecbdesc_t *edp, *last;
634 	const dtrace_probedesc_t *pdp;
635 	const dtrace_actdesc_t *ap;
636 	const dt_stmt_t *stp;
637 
638 	uint_t maxacts = 0;
639 	uint_t maxfmt = 0;
640 
641 	dt_provider_t *pvp;
642 	dt_xlator_t *dxp;
643 	dof_actdesc_t *dofa;
644 	dof_sec_t *sp;
645 	size_t ssize, lsize;
646 	dof_hdr_t h;
647 
648 	dt_buf_t dof;
649 	char *fmt;
650 	uint_t i;
651 
652 	if (flags & ~DTRACE_D_MASK) {
653 		(void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EINVAL);
654 		return (NULL);
655 	}
656 
657 	flags |= dtp->dt_dflags;
658 
659 	if (dof_hdr(dtp, pgp->dp_dofversion, &h) != 0)
660 		return (NULL);
661 
662 	if (dt_dof_reset(dtp, pgp) != 0)
663 		return (NULL);
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Iterate through the statement list computing the maximum number of
667 	 * actions and the maximum format string for allocating local buffers.
668 	 */
669 	for (last = NULL, stp = dt_list_next(&pgp->dp_stmts);
670 	    stp != NULL; stp = dt_list_next(stp), last = edp) {
671 
672 		dtrace_stmtdesc_t *sdp = stp->ds_desc;
673 		dtrace_actdesc_t *ap = sdp->dtsd_action;
674 
675 		if (sdp->dtsd_fmtdata != NULL) {
676 			i = dtrace_printf_format(dtp,
677 			    sdp->dtsd_fmtdata, NULL, 0);
678 			maxfmt = MAX(maxfmt, i);
679 		}
680 
681 		if ((edp = sdp->dtsd_ecbdesc) == last)
682 			continue; /* same ecb as previous statement */
683 
684 		for (i = 0, ap = edp->dted_action; ap; ap = ap->dtad_next)
685 			i++;
686 
687 		maxacts = MAX(maxacts, i);
688 	}
689 
690 	dofa = alloca(sizeof (dof_actdesc_t) * maxacts);
691 	fmt = alloca(maxfmt + 1);
692 
693 	ddo->ddo_strsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, NULL, DOF_SECT_STRTAB, 1, 0, 0, 0);
694 	(void) dof_add_string(ddo, "");
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * If there are references to dynamic translators in the program, add
698 	 * an imported translator table entry for each referenced translator.
699 	 */
700 	if (pgp->dp_xrefslen != 0) {
701 		for (dxp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_xlators);
702 		    dxp != NULL; dxp = dt_list_next(dxp)) {
703 			if (dxp->dx_id < pgp->dp_xrefslen &&
704 			    pgp->dp_xrefs[dxp->dx_id] != NULL)
705 				dof_add_translator(ddo, dxp, DOF_SECT_XLIMPORT);
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Now iterate through the statement list, creating the DOF section
711 	 * headers and data for each one and adding them to our buffers.
712 	 */
713 	for (last = NULL, stp = dt_list_next(&pgp->dp_stmts);
714 	    stp != NULL; stp = dt_list_next(stp), last = edp) {
715 
716 		dof_secidx_t probesec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
717 		dof_secidx_t prdsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
718 		dof_secidx_t actsec = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
719 
720 		const dt_stmt_t *next = stp;
721 		dtrace_stmtdesc_t *sdp = stp->ds_desc;
722 		dof_stridx_t strndx = 0;
723 		dof_probedesc_t dofp;
724 		dof_ecbdesc_t dofe;
725 		uint_t i;
726 
727 		if ((edp = stp->ds_desc->dtsd_ecbdesc) == last)
728 			continue; /* same ecb as previous statement */
729 
730 		pdp = &edp->dted_probe;
731 
732 		/*
733 		 * Add a DOF_SECT_PROBEDESC for the ECB's probe description,
734 		 * and copy the probe description strings into the string table.
735 		 */
736 		dofp.dofp_strtab = ddo->ddo_strsec;
737 		dofp.dofp_provider = dof_add_string(ddo, pdp->dtpd_provider);
738 		dofp.dofp_mod = dof_add_string(ddo, pdp->dtpd_mod);
739 		dofp.dofp_func = dof_add_string(ddo, pdp->dtpd_func);
740 		dofp.dofp_name = dof_add_string(ddo, pdp->dtpd_name);
741 		dofp.dofp_id = pdp->dtpd_id;
742 
743 		probesec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofp, DOF_SECT_PROBEDESC,
744 		    sizeof (dof_secidx_t), 0,
745 		    sizeof (dof_probedesc_t), sizeof (dof_probedesc_t));
746 
747 		/*
748 		 * If there is a predicate DIFO associated with the ecbdesc,
749 		 * write out the DIFO sections and save the DIFO section index.
750 		 */
751 		if (edp->dted_pred.dtpdd_difo != NULL)
752 			prdsec = dof_add_difo(ddo, edp->dted_pred.dtpdd_difo);
753 
754 		/*
755 		 * Now iterate through the action list generating DIFOs as
756 		 * referenced therein and adding action descriptions to 'dofa'.
757 		 */
758 		for (i = 0, ap = edp->dted_action;
759 		    ap != NULL; ap = ap->dtad_next, i++) {
760 
761 			if (ap->dtad_difo != NULL) {
762 				dofa[i].dofa_difo =
763 				    dof_add_difo(ddo, ap->dtad_difo);
764 			} else
765 				dofa[i].dofa_difo = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
766 
767 			/*
768 			 * If the first action in a statement has string data,
769 			 * add the string to the global string table.  This can
770 			 * be due either to a printf() format string
771 			 * (dtsd_fmtdata) or a print() type string
772 			 * (dtsd_strdata).
773 			 */
774 			if (sdp != NULL && ap == sdp->dtsd_action) {
775 				if (sdp->dtsd_fmtdata != NULL) {
776 					(void) dtrace_printf_format(dtp,
777 					    sdp->dtsd_fmtdata, fmt, maxfmt + 1);
778 					strndx = dof_add_string(ddo, fmt);
779 				} else if (sdp->dtsd_strdata != NULL) {
780 					strndx = dof_add_string(ddo,
781 					    sdp->dtsd_strdata);
782 				} else {
783 					strndx = 0; /* use dtad_arg instead */
784 				}
785 
786 				if ((next = dt_list_next(next)) != NULL)
787 					sdp = next->ds_desc;
788 				else
789 					sdp = NULL;
790 			}
791 
792 			if (strndx != 0) {
793 				dofa[i].dofa_arg = strndx;
794 				dofa[i].dofa_strtab = ddo->ddo_strsec;
795 			} else {
796 				dofa[i].dofa_arg = ap->dtad_arg;
797 				dofa[i].dofa_strtab = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
798 			}
799 
800 			dofa[i].dofa_kind = ap->dtad_kind;
801 			dofa[i].dofa_ntuple = ap->dtad_ntuple;
802 			dofa[i].dofa_uarg = ap->dtad_uarg;
803 		}
804 
805 		if (i > 0) {
806 			actsec = dof_add_lsect(ddo, dofa, DOF_SECT_ACTDESC,
807 			    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, sizeof (dof_actdesc_t),
808 			    sizeof (dof_actdesc_t) * i);
809 		}
810 
811 		/*
812 		 * Now finally, add the DOF_SECT_ECBDESC referencing all the
813 		 * previously created sub-sections.
814 		 */
815 		dofe.dofe_probes = probesec;
816 		dofe.dofe_pred = prdsec;
817 		dofe.dofe_actions = actsec;
818 		dofe.dofe_pad = 0;
819 		dofe.dofe_uarg = edp->dted_uarg;
820 
821 		(void) dof_add_lsect(ddo, &dofe, DOF_SECT_ECBDESC,
822 		    sizeof (uint64_t), 0, 0, sizeof (dof_ecbdesc_t));
823 	}
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * If any providers are user-defined, output DOF sections corresponding
827 	 * to the providers and the probes and arguments that they define.
828 	 */
829 	if (flags & DTRACE_D_PROBES) {
830 		for (pvp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_provlist);
831 		    pvp != NULL; pvp = dt_list_next(pvp)) {
832 			if (dof_add_provider(ddo, pvp) != 0)
833 				return (NULL);
834 		}
835 	}
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * If we're not stripping unloadable sections, generate compiler
839 	 * comments and any other unloadable miscellany.
840 	 */
841 	if (!(flags & DTRACE_D_STRIP)) {
842 		(void) dof_add_usect(ddo, _dtrace_version, DOF_SECT_COMMENTS,
843 		    sizeof (char), 0, 0, strlen(_dtrace_version) + 1);
844 		(void) dof_add_usect(ddo, &dtp->dt_uts, DOF_SECT_UTSNAME,
845 		    sizeof (char), 0, 0, sizeof (struct utsname));
846 	}
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * Compute and fill in the appropriate values for the dof_hdr_t's
850 	 * dofh_secnum, dofh_loadsz, and dofh_filez values.
851 	 */
852 	h.dofh_secnum = ddo->ddo_nsecs;
853 	ssize = sizeof (h) + dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_secs);
854 
855 	h.dofh_loadsz = ssize +
856 	    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_ldata) +
857 	    dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_strs);
858 
859 	if (dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_udata) != 0) {
860 		lsize = roundup(h.dofh_loadsz, sizeof (uint64_t));
861 		h.dofh_filesz = lsize + dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_udata);
862 	} else {
863 		lsize = h.dofh_loadsz;
864 		h.dofh_filesz = lsize;
865 	}
866 
867 	/*
868 	 * Set the global DOF_SECT_STRTAB's offset to be after the header,
869 	 * section headers, and other loadable data.  Since we're going to
870 	 * iterate over the buffer data directly, we must check for errors.
871 	 */
872 	if ((i = dt_buf_error(&ddo->ddo_secs)) != 0) {
873 		(void) dt_set_errno(dtp, i);
874 		return (NULL);
875 	}
876 
877 	sp = dt_buf_ptr(&ddo->ddo_secs);
878 	assert(sp[ddo->ddo_strsec].dofs_type == DOF_SECT_STRTAB);
879 	assert(ssize == sizeof (h) + sizeof (dof_sec_t) * ddo->ddo_nsecs);
880 
881 	sp[ddo->ddo_strsec].dofs_offset = ssize + dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_ldata);
882 	sp[ddo->ddo_strsec].dofs_size = dt_buf_len(&ddo->ddo_strs);
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * Now relocate all the other section headers by adding the appropriate
886 	 * delta to their respective dofs_offset values.
887 	 */
888 	for (i = 0; i < ddo->ddo_nsecs; i++, sp++) {
889 		if (i == ddo->ddo_strsec)
890 			continue; /* already relocated above */
891 
892 		if (sp->dofs_flags & DOF_SECF_LOAD)
893 			sp->dofs_offset += ssize;
894 		else
895 			sp->dofs_offset += lsize;
896 	}
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * Finally, assemble the complete in-memory DOF buffer by writing the
900 	 * header and then concatenating all our buffers.  dt_buf_concat() will
901 	 * propagate any errors and cause dt_buf_claim() to return NULL.
902 	 */
903 	dt_buf_create(dtp, &dof, "dof", h.dofh_filesz);
904 
905 	dt_buf_write(dtp, &dof, &h, sizeof (h), sizeof (uint64_t));
906 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &dof, &ddo->ddo_secs, sizeof (uint64_t));
907 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &dof, &ddo->ddo_ldata, sizeof (uint64_t));
908 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &dof, &ddo->ddo_strs, sizeof (char));
909 	dt_buf_concat(dtp, &dof, &ddo->ddo_udata, sizeof (uint64_t));
910 
911 	return (dt_buf_claim(dtp, &dof));
912 }
913 
914 void
dtrace_dof_destroy(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp,void * dof)915 dtrace_dof_destroy(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, void *dof)
916 {
917 	dt_free(dtp, dof);
918 }
919 
920 void *
dtrace_getopt_dof(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp)921 dtrace_getopt_dof(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp)
922 {
923 	dof_hdr_t *dof;
924 	dof_sec_t *sec;
925 	dof_optdesc_t *dofo;
926 	int i, nopts = 0, len = sizeof (dof_hdr_t) +
927 	    roundup(sizeof (dof_sec_t), sizeof (uint64_t));
928 
929 	for (i = 0; i < DTRACEOPT_MAX; i++) {
930 		if (dtp->dt_options[i] != DTRACEOPT_UNSET)
931 			nopts++;
932 	}
933 
934 	len += sizeof (dof_optdesc_t) * nopts;
935 
936 	if ((dof = dt_zalloc(dtp, len)) == NULL ||
937 	    dof_hdr(dtp, DOF_VERSION, dof) != 0) {
938 		dt_free(dtp, dof);
939 		return (NULL);
940 	}
941 
942 	dof->dofh_secnum = 1;	/* only DOF_SECT_OPTDESC */
943 	dof->dofh_loadsz = len;
944 	dof->dofh_filesz = len;
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * Fill in the option section header...
948 	 */
949 	sec = (dof_sec_t *)((uintptr_t)dof + sizeof (dof_hdr_t));
950 	sec->dofs_type = DOF_SECT_OPTDESC;
951 	sec->dofs_align = sizeof (uint64_t);
952 	sec->dofs_flags = DOF_SECF_LOAD;
953 	sec->dofs_entsize = sizeof (dof_optdesc_t);
954 
955 	dofo = (dof_optdesc_t *)((uintptr_t)sec +
956 	    roundup(sizeof (dof_sec_t), sizeof (uint64_t)));
957 
958 	sec->dofs_offset = (uintptr_t)dofo - (uintptr_t)dof;
959 	sec->dofs_size = sizeof (dof_optdesc_t) * nopts;
960 
961 	for (i = 0; i < DTRACEOPT_MAX; i++) {
962 		if (dtp->dt_options[i] == DTRACEOPT_UNSET)
963 			continue;
964 
965 		dofo->dofo_option = i;
966 		dofo->dofo_strtab = DOF_SECIDX_NONE;
967 		dofo->dofo_value = dtp->dt_options[i];
968 		dofo++;
969 	}
970 
971 	return (dof);
972 }
973 
974 void *
dtrace_geterr_dof(dtrace_hdl_t * dtp)975 dtrace_geterr_dof(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp)
976 {
977 	if (dtp->dt_errprog != NULL)
978 		return (dtrace_dof_create(dtp, dtp->dt_errprog, 0));
979 
980 	(void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_BADERROR);
981 	return (NULL);
982 }
983