xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/intel/io/pchtemp/pchtemp.c (revision bbf21555)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
14  * Copyright 2021 Oxide Computer Company
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Intel Platform Controller Hub (PCH) Thermal Sensor Driver
19  *
20  * The Intel PCH is a chip that was introduced around the Nehalem generation
21  * that provides many services for the broader system on a discrete chip from
22  * the CPU. While it existed prior to the Nehalem generation, it was previously
23  * two discrete chips called the Northbridge and Southbridge. Sometimes this
24  * device is also called a 'chipset'.
25  *
26  * The PCH contains everything from a USB controller, to an AHCI controller, to
27  * clocks, the Intel Management Engine, and more. Relevant to this driver is its
28  * thermal sensor which gives us the ability to read the temperature sensor that
29  * is embedded in the PCH.
30  *
31  * The format of this sensor varies based on the generation of the chipset. The
32  * current driver supports the following chipsets organized by datasheet, which
33  * corresponds with a change in format that was introduced in the Haswell
34  * generation:
35  *
36  *  - Intel 8 Series PCH
37  *  - Intel 9 Series and Broadwell Mobile Low Power PCH
38  *  - Intel C610 Series and X99 PCH
39  *  - Intel C620 Series PCH
40  *  - Intel 100 Series PCH
41  *  - Intel 200 Series and Z730 PCH
42  *  - Intel Sunrise Point-LP (Kaby Lake-U) PCH
43  *  - Intel Cannon Lake (Whiskey Lake-U) PCH
44  *  - Intel 300 Series and C240 Chipset
45  *  - Intel 400 Series and On-Package PCH
46  *
47  * The following chipsets use a different format and are not currently
48  * supported:
49  *
50  *  - Intel 5 Series and Xeon 3400 PCH
51  *  - Intel 6 Series PCH
52  *  - Intel 7 Series PCH
53  *  - Intel C600 Series and X79 PCH
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/modctl.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/devops.h>
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <sys/file.h>
61 #include <sys/open.h>
62 #include <sys/cred.h>
63 #include <sys/ddi.h>
64 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
65 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/sensors.h>
68 
69 /*
70  * In all cases the data we care about is in the first PCI bar, bar 0. Per
71  * pci(5)/pcie(5), this is always going to be register number 1.
72  */
73 #define	PCHTEMP_RNUMBER	1
74 
75 /*
76  * The PCH Temperature Sensor has a resolution of 1/2 a degree. This is a
77  * resolution of 2 in our parlance. The register reads 50 C higher than it is.
78  * Therefore our offset is 50 shifted over by one.
79  */
80 #define	PCHTEMP_TEMP_RESOLUTION	2
81 #define	PCHTEMP_TEMP_OFFSET	(50 << 1)
82 
83 /*
84  * This register offset has the temperature that we want to read in the lower
85  * 8-bits. The resolution and offset are described above.
86  */
87 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TEMP	0x00
88 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TEMP_TSR	0x00ff
89 
90 /*
91  * Thermal Sensor Enable and Lock (TSEL) register. This register is a byte wide
92  * and has two bits that we care about. The ETS bit, enable thermal sensor,
93  * indicates whether or not the sensor is enabled. The control for this can be
94  * locked which is the PLDB, Policy Lock-Down Bit, bit. Which restricts
95  * additional control of this register.
96  */
97 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TSEL	0x08
98 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TSEL_ETS	0x01
99 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TSEL_PLDB	0x80
100 
101 /*
102  * Threshold registers for the thermal sensors. These indicate the catastrophic,
103  * the high alert threshold, and the low alert threshold respectively.
104  */
105 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_CTT		0x10
106 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TAHV	0x14
107 #define	PCHTEMP_REG_TALV	0x18
108 
109 typedef struct pchtemp {
110 	dev_info_t		*pcht_dip;
111 	int			pcht_fm_caps;
112 	caddr_t			pcht_base;
113 	ddi_acc_handle_t	pcht_handle;
114 	id_t			pcht_ksensor;
115 	kmutex_t		pcht_mutex;	/* Protects members below */
116 	uint16_t		pcht_temp_raw;
117 	uint8_t			pcht_tsel_raw;
118 	uint16_t		pcht_ctt_raw;
119 	uint16_t		pcht_tahv_raw;
120 	uint16_t		pcht_talv_raw;
121 	int64_t			pcht_temp;
122 } pchtemp_t;
123 
124 void *pchtemp_state;
125 
126 static int
pchtemp_read_check(pchtemp_t * pch)127 pchtemp_read_check(pchtemp_t *pch)
128 {
129 	ddi_fm_error_t de;
130 
131 	if (!DDI_FM_ACC_ERR_CAP(pch->pcht_fm_caps)) {
132 		return (DDI_FM_OK);
133 	}
134 
135 	ddi_fm_acc_err_get(pch->pcht_handle, &de, DDI_FME_VERSION);
136 	ddi_fm_acc_err_clear(pch->pcht_handle, DDI_FME_VERSION);
137 	return (de.fme_status);
138 }
139 
140 static int
pchtemp_read(void * arg,sensor_ioctl_scalar_t * scalar)141 pchtemp_read(void *arg, sensor_ioctl_scalar_t *scalar)
142 {
143 	uint16_t temp, ctt, tahv, talv;
144 	uint8_t tsel;
145 	pchtemp_t *pch = arg;
146 
147 	mutex_enter(&pch->pcht_mutex);
148 
149 	temp = ddi_get16(pch->pcht_handle,
150 	    (uint16_t *)((uintptr_t)pch->pcht_base + PCHTEMP_REG_TEMP));
151 	tsel = ddi_get8(pch->pcht_handle,
152 	    (uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)pch->pcht_base + PCHTEMP_REG_TSEL));
153 	ctt = ddi_get16(pch->pcht_handle,
154 	    (uint16_t *)((uintptr_t)pch->pcht_base + PCHTEMP_REG_CTT));
155 	tahv = ddi_get16(pch->pcht_handle,
156 	    (uint16_t *)((uintptr_t)pch->pcht_base + PCHTEMP_REG_TAHV));
157 	talv = ddi_get16(pch->pcht_handle,
158 	    (uint16_t *)((uintptr_t)pch->pcht_base + PCHTEMP_REG_TALV));
159 
160 	if (pchtemp_read_check(pch) != DDI_FM_OK) {
161 		mutex_exit(&pch->pcht_mutex);
162 		dev_err(pch->pcht_dip, CE_WARN, "failed to read temperature "
163 		    "data due to FM device error");
164 		return (EIO);
165 	}
166 
167 	pch->pcht_temp_raw = temp;
168 	pch->pcht_tsel_raw = tsel;
169 	pch->pcht_ctt_raw = ctt;
170 	pch->pcht_tahv_raw = tahv;
171 	pch->pcht_talv_raw = talv;
172 
173 	if ((tsel & PCHTEMP_REG_TSEL_ETS) == 0) {
174 		mutex_exit(&pch->pcht_mutex);
175 		return (ENXIO);
176 	}
177 
178 	pch->pcht_temp = (temp & PCHTEMP_REG_TEMP_TSR) - PCHTEMP_TEMP_OFFSET;
179 	scalar->sis_unit = SENSOR_UNIT_CELSIUS;
180 	scalar->sis_gran = PCHTEMP_TEMP_RESOLUTION;
181 	scalar->sis_value = pch->pcht_temp;
182 	mutex_exit(&pch->pcht_mutex);
183 
184 	return (0);
185 }
186 
187 static const ksensor_ops_t pchtemp_temp_ops = {
188 	.kso_kind = ksensor_kind_temperature,
189 	.kso_scalar = pchtemp_read
190 };
191 
192 static void
pchtemp_cleanup(pchtemp_t * pch)193 pchtemp_cleanup(pchtemp_t *pch)
194 {
195 	int inst;
196 
197 	ASSERT3P(pch->pcht_dip, !=, NULL);
198 	inst = ddi_get_instance(pch->pcht_dip);
199 
200 	(void) ksensor_remove(pch->pcht_dip, KSENSOR_ALL_IDS);
201 
202 	if (pch->pcht_handle != NULL) {
203 		ddi_regs_map_free(&pch->pcht_handle);
204 	}
205 
206 	if (pch->pcht_fm_caps != DDI_FM_NOT_CAPABLE) {
207 		ddi_fm_fini(pch->pcht_dip);
208 	}
209 
210 	mutex_destroy(&pch->pcht_mutex);
211 	ddi_soft_state_free(pchtemp_state, inst);
212 }
213 
214 static int
pchtemp_attach(dev_info_t * dip,ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)215 pchtemp_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
216 {
217 	int inst, ret;
218 	pchtemp_t *pch;
219 	off_t memsize;
220 	ddi_device_acc_attr_t da;
221 	ddi_iblock_cookie_t iblk;
222 	char name[1024];
223 
224 	switch (cmd) {
225 	case DDI_RESUME:
226 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
227 	case DDI_ATTACH:
228 		break;
229 	default:
230 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
231 	}
232 
233 	inst = ddi_get_instance(dip);
234 	if (ddi_soft_state_zalloc(pchtemp_state, inst) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
235 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to allocate soft state entry %d",
236 		    inst);
237 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
238 	}
239 
240 	pch = ddi_get_soft_state(pchtemp_state, inst);
241 	if (pch == NULL) {
242 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to retrieve soft state entry %d",
243 		    inst);
244 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
245 	}
246 	pch->pcht_dip = dip;
247 
248 	pch->pcht_fm_caps = DDI_FM_ACCCHK_CAPABLE;
249 	ddi_fm_init(dip, &pch->pcht_fm_caps, &iblk);
250 
251 	mutex_init(&pch->pcht_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
252 
253 	if (ddi_dev_regsize(dip, PCHTEMP_RNUMBER, &memsize) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
254 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to obtain register size for "
255 		    "register set %d", PCHTEMP_RNUMBER);
256 		goto err;
257 	}
258 
259 	bzero(&da, sizeof (ddi_device_acc_attr_t));
260 	da.devacc_attr_version = DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0;
261 	da.devacc_attr_endian_flags = DDI_STRUCTURE_LE_ACC;
262 	da.devacc_attr_dataorder = DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC;
263 
264 	if (DDI_FM_ACC_ERR_CAP(pch->pcht_fm_caps)) {
265 		da.devacc_attr_access = DDI_FLAGERR_ACC;
266 	} else {
267 		da.devacc_attr_access = DDI_DEFAULT_ACC;
268 	}
269 
270 	if ((ret = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, PCHTEMP_RNUMBER, &pch->pcht_base,
271 	    0, memsize, &da, &pch->pcht_handle)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
272 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to map register set %d: %d",
273 		    PCHTEMP_RNUMBER, ret);
274 		goto err;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "ts.%d", inst) >= sizeof (name)) {
278 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to construct minor node name, "
279 		    "name too long");
280 		goto err;
281 	}
282 
283 	if ((ret = ksensor_create(pch->pcht_dip, &pchtemp_temp_ops, pch, name,
284 	    DDI_NT_SENSOR_TEMP_PCH, &pch->pcht_ksensor)) != 0) {
285 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "failed to create minor node %s", name);
286 		goto err;
287 	}
288 
289 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
290 
291 err:
292 	pchtemp_cleanup(pch);
293 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
294 }
295 
296 static int
pchtemp_detach(dev_info_t * dip,ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)297 pchtemp_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
298 {
299 	int inst;
300 	pchtemp_t *pch;
301 
302 	switch (cmd) {
303 	case DDI_DETACH:
304 		break;
305 	case DDI_SUSPEND:
306 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
307 	default:
308 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
309 	}
310 
311 	inst = ddi_get_instance(dip);
312 	pch = ddi_get_soft_state(pchtemp_state, inst);
313 	if (pch == NULL) {
314 		dev_err(dip, CE_WARN, "asked to detached instance %d, but "
315 		    "it does not exist in soft state", inst);
316 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
317 	}
318 
319 	pchtemp_cleanup(pch);
320 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
321 }
322 
323 static struct dev_ops pchtemp_dev_ops = {
324 	.devo_rev = DEVO_REV,
325 	.devo_refcnt = 0,
326 	.devo_getinfo = nodev,
327 	.devo_identify = nulldev,
328 	.devo_probe = nulldev,
329 	.devo_attach = pchtemp_attach,
330 	.devo_detach = pchtemp_detach,
331 	.devo_reset = nodev,
332 	.devo_quiesce = ddi_quiesce_not_needed
333 };
334 
335 static struct modldrv pchtemp_modldrv = {
336 	.drv_modops = &mod_driverops,
337 	.drv_linkinfo = "Intel PCH Thermal Sensor",
338 	.drv_dev_ops = &pchtemp_dev_ops
339 };
340 
341 static struct modlinkage pchtemp_modlinkage = {
342 	.ml_rev = MODREV_1,
343 	.ml_linkage = { &pchtemp_modldrv, NULL }
344 };
345 
346 int
_init(void)347 _init(void)
348 {
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	if (ddi_soft_state_init(&pchtemp_state, sizeof (pchtemp_t), 1) !=
352 	    DDI_SUCCESS) {
353 		return (ENOMEM);
354 	}
355 
356 	if ((ret = mod_install(&pchtemp_modlinkage)) != 0) {
357 		ddi_soft_state_fini(&pchtemp_state);
358 		return (ret);
359 	}
360 
361 	return (ret);
362 }
363 
364 int
_info(struct modinfo * modinfop)365 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
366 {
367 	return (mod_info(&pchtemp_modlinkage, modinfop));
368 }
369 
370 int
_fini(void)371 _fini(void)
372 {
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	if ((ret = mod_remove(&pchtemp_modlinkage)) != 0) {
376 		return (ret);
377 	}
378 
379 	ddi_soft_state_fini(&pchtemp_state);
380 	return (ret);
381 }
382