xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/i86pc/os/trap.c (revision ddece0baf7ff3a228bcd106c2bb2303ac0c9af89)
17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5d8aa0f5aSsudheer  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6d8aa0f5aSsudheer  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2197eda132Sraf 
227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23ae115bc7Smrj  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*	Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. */
287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 AT&T   */
297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*		All Rights Reserved   				*/
307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*								*/
317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*	Copyright (c) 1987, 1988 Microsoft Corporation  	*/
327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*		All Rights Reserved   				*/
337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*								*/
347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h>
387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/param.h>
407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/signal.h>
417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/systm.h>
427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/user.h>
437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/proc.h>
447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/disp.h>
457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/class.h>
467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/core.h>
477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/syscall.h>
487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/vm.h>
507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/sysinfo.h>
517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/fault.h>
527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/stack.h>
537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/psw.h>
547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/regset.h>
557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/fp.h>
567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/trap.h>
577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/kmem.h>
587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/vtrace.h>
597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/prsystm.h>
617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/mutex_impl.h>
627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/machsystm.h>
637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/archsystm.h>
647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/sdt.h>
657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/avintr.h>
667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/kobj.h>
677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <vm/hat.h>
697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <vm/as.h>
727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <vm/seg.h>
737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <vm/hat_pte.h>
74ae115bc7Smrj #include <vm/hat_i86.h>
757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/procfs.h>
777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/reboot.h>
797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/debug.h>
807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/debugreg.h>
817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/modctl.h>
827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/aio_impl.h>
837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/tnf.h>
847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/tnf_probe.h>
857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cred.h>
867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/mman.h>
877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/x86_archext.h>
887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/copyops.h>
897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <c2/audit.h>
907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/ftrace.h>
917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/panic.h>
927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/traptrace.h>
937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/ontrap.h>
947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cpc_impl.h>
95ae115bc7Smrj #include <sys/bootconf.h>
96ae115bc7Smrj #include <sys/bootinfo.h>
97ae115bc7Smrj #include <sys/promif.h>
98ae115bc7Smrj #include <sys/mach_mmu.h>
997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	USER	0x10000		/* user-mode flag added to trap type */
1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static const char *trap_type_mnemonic[] = {
1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"de",	"db",	"2",	"bp",
1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"of",	"br",	"ud",	"nm",
1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"df",	"9",	"ts",	"np",
1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"ss",	"gp",	"pf",	"15",
1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"mf",	"ac",	"mc",	"xf"
1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate };
1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static const char *trap_type[] = {
1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Divide error",				/* trap id 0 	*/
1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Debug",				/* trap id 1	*/
1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"NMI interrupt",			/* trap id 2	*/
1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Breakpoint",				/* trap id 3 	*/
1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Overflow",				/* trap id 4 	*/
1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"BOUND range exceeded",			/* trap id 5 	*/
1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Invalid opcode",			/* trap id 6 	*/
1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Device not available",			/* trap id 7 	*/
1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Double fault",				/* trap id 8 	*/
1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Coprocessor segment overrun",		/* trap id 9 	*/
1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Invalid TSS",				/* trap id 10 	*/
1227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Segment not present",			/* trap id 11 	*/
1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Stack segment fault",			/* trap id 12 	*/
1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"General protection",			/* trap id 13 	*/
1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Page fault",				/* trap id 14 	*/
1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Reserved",				/* trap id 15 	*/
1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"x87 floating point error",		/* trap id 16 	*/
1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Alignment check",			/* trap id 17 	*/
1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"Machine check",			/* trap id 18	*/
1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	"SIMD floating point exception",	/* trap id 19	*/
1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate };
1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TRAP_TYPES	(sizeof (trap_type) / sizeof (trap_type[0]))
1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
135*ddece0baSsethg #define	SLOW_SCALL_SIZE	2
136*ddece0baSsethg #define	FAST_SCALL_SIZE	2
137*ddece0baSsethg 
1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int tudebug = 0;
1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int tudebugbpt = 0;
1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int tudebugfpe = 0;
1417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int tudebugsse = 0;
1427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(TRAPDEBUG) || defined(lint)
1447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int tdebug = 0;
1457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int lodebug = 0;
1467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int faultdebug = 0;
1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	tdebug	0
1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	lodebug	0
1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	faultdebug	0
1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* defined(TRAPDEBUG) || defined(lint) */
1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(TRAPTRACE)
1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void dump_ttrace(void);
1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* TRAPTRACE */
1567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void dumpregs(struct regs *);
1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void showregs(uint_t, struct regs *, caddr_t);
1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void dump_tss(void);
1597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int kern_gpfault(struct regs *);
1607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate struct trap_info {
1627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct regs *trap_regs;
1637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint_t trap_type;
1647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	caddr_t trap_addr;
1657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate };
1667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*ARGSUSED*/
1687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
1697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate die(uint_t type, struct regs *rp, caddr_t addr, processorid_t cpuid)
1707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
1717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct trap_info ti;
1727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char *trap_name, *trap_mnemonic;
1737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type < TRAP_TYPES) {
1757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trap_name = trap_type[type];
1767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trap_mnemonic = trap_type_mnemonic[type];
1777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
1787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trap_name = "trap";
1797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trap_mnemonic = "-";
1807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef TRAPTRACE
1837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	TRAPTRACE_FREEZE;
1847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
1857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ti.trap_regs = rp;
1877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ti.trap_type = type & ~USER;
1887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ti.trap_addr = addr;
1897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	curthread->t_panic_trap = &ti;
1917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type == T_PGFLT && addr < (caddr_t)KERNELBASE) {
1937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		panic("BAD TRAP: type=%x (#%s %s) rp=%p addr=%p "
1947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    "occurred in module \"%s\" due to %s",
1957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    type, trap_mnemonic, trap_name, (void *)rp, (void *)addr,
1967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    mod_containing_pc((caddr_t)rp->r_pc),
1977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    addr < (caddr_t)PAGESIZE ?
1987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    "a NULL pointer dereference" :
1997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    "an illegal access to a user address");
2007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else
2017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		panic("BAD TRAP: type=%x (#%s %s) rp=%p addr=%p",
2027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    type, trap_mnemonic, trap_name, (void *)rp, (void *)addr);
2037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
2047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Rewrite the instruction at pc to be an int $T_SYSCALLINT instruction.
2087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
2097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * int <vector> is two bytes: 0xCD <vector>
2107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
2137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate rewrite_syscall(caddr_t pc)
2147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
2157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t instr[SLOW_SCALL_SIZE] = { 0xCD, T_SYSCALLINT };
2167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (uwrite(curthread->t_procp, instr, SLOW_SCALL_SIZE,
2187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (uintptr_t)pc) != 0)
2197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
2207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
2227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Test to see if the instruction at pc is sysenter or syscall. The second
2267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * argument should be the x86 feature flag corresponding to the expected
2277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * instruction.
2287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
2297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * sysenter is two bytes: 0x0F 0x34
2307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * syscall is two bytes:  0x0F 0x05
231*ddece0baSsethg  * int $T_SYSCALLINT is two bytes: 0xCD 0x91
2327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
2337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
235*ddece0baSsethg instr_is_other_syscall(caddr_t pc, int which)
2367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
2377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t instr[FAST_SCALL_SIZE];
2387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
239*ddece0baSsethg 	ASSERT(which == X86_SEP || which == X86_ASYSC || which == 0xCD);
2407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
241*ddece0baSsethg 	if (copyin_nowatch(pc, (caddr_t)instr, FAST_SCALL_SIZE) != 0)
2427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (0);
2437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
244*ddece0baSsethg 	switch (which) {
245*ddece0baSsethg 	case X86_SEP:
246*ddece0baSsethg 		if (instr[0] == 0x0F && instr[1] == 0x34)
247*ddece0baSsethg 			return (1);
248*ddece0baSsethg 		break;
249*ddece0baSsethg 	case X86_ASYSC:
250*ddece0baSsethg 		if (instr[0] == 0x0F && instr[1] == 0x05)
251*ddece0baSsethg 			return (1);
252*ddece0baSsethg 		break;
253*ddece0baSsethg 	case 0xCD:
254*ddece0baSsethg 		if (instr[0] == 0xCD && instr[1] == T_SYSCALLINT)
255*ddece0baSsethg 			return (1);
256*ddece0baSsethg 		break;
257*ddece0baSsethg 	}
2587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
2607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
262*ddece0baSsethg static const char *
263*ddece0baSsethg syscall_insn_string(int syscall_insn)
264*ddece0baSsethg {
265*ddece0baSsethg 	switch (syscall_insn) {
266*ddece0baSsethg 	case X86_SEP:
267*ddece0baSsethg 		return ("sysenter");
268*ddece0baSsethg 	case X86_ASYSC:
269*ddece0baSsethg 		return ("syscall");
270*ddece0baSsethg 	case 0xCD:
271*ddece0baSsethg 		return ("int");
272*ddece0baSsethg 	default:
273*ddece0baSsethg 		return ("Unknown");
274*ddece0baSsethg 	}
275*ddece0baSsethg }
276*ddece0baSsethg 
277*ddece0baSsethg static int
278*ddece0baSsethg ldt_rewrite_syscall(struct regs *rp, proc_t *p, int syscall_insn)
279*ddece0baSsethg {
280*ddece0baSsethg 	caddr_t	linearpc;
281*ddece0baSsethg 	int return_code = 0;
282*ddece0baSsethg 
283*ddece0baSsethg 	mutex_enter(&p->p_ldtlock);	/* Must be held across linear_pc() */
284*ddece0baSsethg 
285*ddece0baSsethg 	if (linear_pc(rp, p, &linearpc) == 0) {
286*ddece0baSsethg 
287*ddece0baSsethg 		/*
288*ddece0baSsethg 		 * If another thread beat us here, it already changed
289*ddece0baSsethg 		 * this site to the slower (int) syscall instruction.
290*ddece0baSsethg 		 */
291*ddece0baSsethg 		if (instr_is_other_syscall(linearpc, 0xCD)) {
292*ddece0baSsethg 			return_code = 1;
293*ddece0baSsethg 		} else if (instr_is_other_syscall(linearpc, syscall_insn)) {
294*ddece0baSsethg 
295*ddece0baSsethg 			if (rewrite_syscall(linearpc) == 0) {
296*ddece0baSsethg 				return_code = 1;
297*ddece0baSsethg 			}
298*ddece0baSsethg #ifdef DEBUG
299*ddece0baSsethg 			else
300*ddece0baSsethg 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "failed to rewrite %s "
301*ddece0baSsethg 				    "instruction in process %d",
302*ddece0baSsethg 				    syscall_insn_string(syscall_insn),
303*ddece0baSsethg 				    p->p_pid);
304*ddece0baSsethg #endif /* DEBUG */
305*ddece0baSsethg 		}
306*ddece0baSsethg 	}
307*ddece0baSsethg 
308*ddece0baSsethg 	mutex_exit(&p->p_ldtlock);	/* Must be held across linear_pc() */
309*ddece0baSsethg 
310*ddece0baSsethg 	return (return_code);
311*ddece0baSsethg }
312*ddece0baSsethg 
3137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Test to see if the instruction at pc is a system call instruction.
3157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
3167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The bytes of an lcall instruction used for the syscall trap.
3177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * static uchar_t lcall[7] = { 0x9a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7, 0 };
3187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * static uchar_t lcallalt[7] = { 0x9a, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x27, 0 };
3197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
3207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	LCALLSIZE	7
3227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
324*ddece0baSsethg instr_is_lcall_syscall(caddr_t pc)
3257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
3267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t instr[LCALLSIZE];
3277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (copyin_nowatch(pc, (caddr_t)instr, LCALLSIZE) == 0 &&
3297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[0] == 0x9a &&
3307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[1] == 0 &&
3317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[2] == 0 &&
3327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[3] == 0 &&
3337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[4] == 0 &&
3347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (instr[5] == 0x7 || instr[5] == 0x27) &&
3357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    instr[6] == 0)
3367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
3377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
3397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
3407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
341130a12b8Sfvdl #ifdef __amd64
342130a12b8Sfvdl 
343130a12b8Sfvdl /*
344ae115bc7Smrj  * In the first revisions of amd64 CPUs produced by AMD, the LAHF and
345ae115bc7Smrj  * SAHF instructions were not implemented in 64-bit mode. Later revisions
346130a12b8Sfvdl  * did implement these instructions. An extension to the cpuid instruction
347130a12b8Sfvdl  * was added to check for the capability of executing these instructions
348ae115bc7Smrj  * in 64-bit mode.
349130a12b8Sfvdl  *
350130a12b8Sfvdl  * Intel originally did not implement these instructions in EM64T either,
351130a12b8Sfvdl  * but added them in later revisions.
352130a12b8Sfvdl  *
353130a12b8Sfvdl  * So, there are different chip revisions by both vendors out there that
354130a12b8Sfvdl  * may or may not implement these instructions. The easy solution is to
355130a12b8Sfvdl  * just always emulate these instructions on demand.
356130a12b8Sfvdl  *
357130a12b8Sfvdl  * SAHF == store %ah in the lower 8 bits of %rflags (opcode 0x9e)
358130a12b8Sfvdl  * LAHF == load the lower 8 bits of %rflags into %ah (opcode 0x9f)
359130a12b8Sfvdl  */
360130a12b8Sfvdl 
361130a12b8Sfvdl #define	LSAHFSIZE 1
362130a12b8Sfvdl 
363130a12b8Sfvdl static int
364130a12b8Sfvdl instr_is_lsahf(caddr_t pc, uchar_t *instr)
365130a12b8Sfvdl {
366130a12b8Sfvdl 	if (copyin_nowatch(pc, (caddr_t)instr, LSAHFSIZE) == 0 &&
367130a12b8Sfvdl 	    (*instr == 0x9e || *instr == 0x9f))
368130a12b8Sfvdl 		return (1);
369130a12b8Sfvdl 	return (0);
370130a12b8Sfvdl }
371130a12b8Sfvdl 
372130a12b8Sfvdl /*
373130a12b8Sfvdl  * Emulate the LAHF and SAHF instructions. The reference manuals define
374130a12b8Sfvdl  * these instructions to always load/store bit 1 as a 1, and bits 3 and 5
375130a12b8Sfvdl  * as a 0. The other, defined, bits are copied (the PS_ICC bits and PS_P).
376130a12b8Sfvdl  *
377130a12b8Sfvdl  * Note that %ah is bits 8-15 of %rax.
378130a12b8Sfvdl  */
379130a12b8Sfvdl static void
380130a12b8Sfvdl emulate_lsahf(struct regs *rp, uchar_t instr)
381130a12b8Sfvdl {
382130a12b8Sfvdl 	if (instr == 0x9e) {
383130a12b8Sfvdl 		/* sahf. Copy bits from %ah to flags. */
384130a12b8Sfvdl 		rp->r_ps = (rp->r_ps & ~0xff) |
385130a12b8Sfvdl 		    ((rp->r_rax >> 8) & PSL_LSAHFMASK) | PS_MB1;
386130a12b8Sfvdl 	} else {
387130a12b8Sfvdl 		/* lahf. Copy bits from flags to %ah. */
388130a12b8Sfvdl 		rp->r_rax = (rp->r_rax & ~0xff00) |
389130a12b8Sfvdl 		    (((rp->r_ps & PSL_LSAHFMASK) | PS_MB1) << 8);
390130a12b8Sfvdl 	}
391130a12b8Sfvdl 	rp->r_pc += LSAHFSIZE;
392130a12b8Sfvdl }
393130a12b8Sfvdl #endif /* __amd64 */
394130a12b8Sfvdl 
3957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef OPTERON_ERRATUM_91
3967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
3977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
3987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Test to see if the instruction at pc is a prefetch instruction.
3997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The first byte of prefetch instructions is always 0x0F.
4017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The second byte is 0x18 for regular prefetch or 0x0D for AMD 3dnow prefetch.
4027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The third byte is between 0 and 3 inclusive.
4037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	PREFETCHSIZE 3
4067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
4087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate cmp_to_prefetch(uchar_t *p)
4097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
4107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (*p == 0x0F && (*(p+1) == 0x18 || *(p+1) == 0x0D) && *(p+2) <= 3)
4117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
4127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
4137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
4147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
4167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate instr_is_prefetch(caddr_t pc)
4177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
4187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uchar_t instr[PREFETCHSIZE];
4197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	error;
4207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	error = copyin_nowatch(pc, (caddr_t)instr, PREFETCHSIZE);
4227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (error == 0 && cmp_to_prefetch(instr))
4247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
4257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
4267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
4277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* OPTERON_ERRATUM_91 */
4297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
4317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Called from the trap handler when a processor trap occurs.
4327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Note: All user-level traps that might call stop() must exit
4347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * trap() by 'goto out' or by falling through.
435ae115bc7Smrj  * Note Also: trap() is usually called with interrupts enabled, (PS_IE == 1)
436ae115bc7Smrj  * however, there are paths that arrive here with PS_IE == 0 so special care
437ae115bc7Smrj  * must be taken in those cases.
4387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
4407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate trap(struct regs *rp, caddr_t addr, processorid_t cpuid)
4417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
442ae115bc7Smrj 	kthread_t *ct = curthread;
4437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	enum seg_rw rw;
4447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned type;
445ae115bc7Smrj 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(ct);
446ae115bc7Smrj 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(ct);
4477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uintptr_t lofault;
4487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	faultcode_t pagefault(), res, errcode;
4497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	enum fault_type fault_type;
4507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	k_siginfo_t siginfo;
4517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uint_t fault = 0;
4527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int mstate;
4537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int sicode = 0;
4547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int watchcode;
4557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int watchpage;
4567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	caddr_t vaddr;
4579acbbeafSnn 	int singlestep_twiddle;
4587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	size_t sz;
4597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int ta;
460130a12b8Sfvdl #ifdef __amd64
461130a12b8Sfvdl 	uchar_t instr;
462130a12b8Sfvdl #endif
4637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED();
4657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	type = rp->r_trapno;
4677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	CPU_STATS_ADDQ(CPU, sys, trap, 1);
468ae115bc7Smrj 	ASSERT(ct->t_schedflag & TS_DONT_SWAP);
4697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type == T_PGFLT) {
4717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		errcode = rp->r_err;
4737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (errcode & PF_ERR_WRITE)
4747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rw = S_WRITE;
4757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else if ((caddr_t)rp->r_pc == addr ||
4767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (mmu.pt_nx != 0 && (errcode & PF_ERR_EXEC)))
4777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rw = S_EXEC;
4787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
4797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rw = S_READ;
4807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__i386)
4827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
4837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Pentium Pro work-around
4847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
4857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((errcode & PF_ERR_PROT) && pentiumpro_bug4046376) {
4867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			uint_t	attr;
4877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			uint_t	priv_violation;
4887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			uint_t	access_violation;
4897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (hat_getattr(addr < (caddr_t)kernelbase ?
4917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    curproc->p_as->a_hat : kas.a_hat, addr, &attr)
4927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    == -1) {
4937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				errcode &= ~PF_ERR_PROT;
4947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			} else {
4957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				priv_violation = (errcode & PF_ERR_USER) &&
4967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					!(attr & PROT_USER);
4977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				access_violation = (errcode & PF_ERR_WRITE) &&
4987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					!(attr & PROT_WRITE);
4997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (!priv_violation && !access_violation)
5007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					goto cleanup;
5017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
5027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
5037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* __i386 */
5047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
505ae115bc7Smrj 	} else if (type == T_SGLSTP && lwp != NULL)
506ae115bc7Smrj 		lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_drstat = (uintptr_t)addr;
5077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (tdebug)
5097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		showregs(type, rp, addr);
5107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (USERMODE(rp->r_cs)) {
5127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
5137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Set up the current cred to use during this trap. u_cred
5147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * no longer exists.  t_cred is used instead.
5157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * The current process credential applies to the thread for
5167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * the entire trap.  If trapping from the kernel, this
5177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * should already be set up.
5187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
519ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_cred != p->p_cred) {
520ae115bc7Smrj 			cred_t *oldcred = ct->t_cred;
5217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
5227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * DTrace accesses t_cred in probe context.  t_cred
5237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * must always be either NULL, or point to a valid,
5247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * allocated cred structure.
5257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
526ae115bc7Smrj 			ct->t_cred = crgetcred();
5277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			crfree(oldcred);
5287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
5297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(lwp != NULL);
5307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		type |= USER;
5317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(lwptoregs(lwp) == rp);
5327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lwp->lwp_state = LWP_SYS;
5337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (type) {
5357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case T_PGFLT + USER:
5367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if ((caddr_t)rp->r_pc == addr)
5377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				mstate = LMS_TFAULT;
5387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			else
5397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				mstate = LMS_DFAULT;
5407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
5417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
5427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mstate = LMS_TRAP;
5437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
5447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
5457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Kernel probe */
5467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		TNF_PROBE_1(thread_state, "thread", /* CSTYLED */,
5477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    tnf_microstate, state, mstate);
548ae115bc7Smrj 		mstate = new_mstate(ct, mstate);
5497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
5517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
5527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	switch (type) {
5547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_PGFLT + USER:
5557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SGLSTP:
5567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SGLSTP + USER:
5577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_BPTFLT + USER:
5587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
5597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	default:
5617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		FTRACE_2("trap(): type=0x%lx, regs=0x%lx",
5627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (ulong_t)type, (ulong_t)rp);
5637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
5647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
5657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	switch (type) {
5677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	default:
5687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (type & USER) {
5697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (tudebug)
5707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
5717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf("trap: Unknown trap type %d in user mode\n",
5727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    type & ~USER);
5737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGILL;
5747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code  = ILL_ILLTRP;
5757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
5767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_trapno = type & ~USER;
5777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTILL;
5787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
5797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
5807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
5817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*NOTREACHED*/
5827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
5837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_PGFLT:		/* system page fault */
5857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
5867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If we're under on_trap() protection (see <sys/ontrap.h>),
5877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * set ot_trap and longjmp back to the on_trap() call site.
5887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
589ae115bc7Smrj 		if ((ct->t_ontrap != NULL) &&
590ae115bc7Smrj 		    (ct->t_ontrap->ot_prot & OT_DATA_ACCESS)) {
591ae115bc7Smrj 			ct->t_ontrap->ot_trap |= OT_DATA_ACCESS;
5927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			longjmp(&curthread->t_ontrap->ot_jmpbuf);
5937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
5947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
5967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * See if we can handle as pagefault. Save lofault
5977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * across this. Here we assume that an address
5987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * less than KERNELBASE is a user fault.
5997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We can do this as copy.s routines verify that the
6007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * starting address is less than KERNELBASE before
6017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * starting and because we know that we always have
6027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * KERNELBASE mapped as invalid to serve as a "barrier".
6037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
604ae115bc7Smrj 		lofault = ct->t_lofault;
605ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_lofault = 0;
6067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
607ae115bc7Smrj 		mstate = new_mstate(ct, LMS_KFAULT);
6087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (addr < (caddr_t)kernelbase) {
6107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			res = pagefault(addr,
6117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    (errcode & PF_ERR_PROT)? F_PROT: F_INVAL, rw, 0);
6127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (res == FC_NOMAP &&
6137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    addr < p->p_usrstack &&
6147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    grow(addr))
6157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				res = 0;
6167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
6177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			res = pagefault(addr,
6187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    (errcode & PF_ERR_PROT)? F_PROT: F_INVAL, rw, 1);
6197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
620ae115bc7Smrj 		(void) new_mstate(ct, mstate);
6217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
6237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Restore lofault. If we resolved the fault, exit.
6247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If we didn't and lofault wasn't set, die.
6257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
626ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_lofault = lofault;
6277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (res == 0)
6287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto cleanup;
6297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_93) && defined(_LP64)
6317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lofault == 0 && opteron_erratum_93) {
6327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
6337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Workaround for Opteron Erratum 93. On return from
6347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * a System Managment Interrupt at a HLT instruction
6357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * the %rip might be truncated to a 32 bit value.
6367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * BIOS is supposed to fix this, but some don't.
6377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * If this occurs we simply restore the high order bits.
6387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * The HLT instruction is 1 byte of 0xf4.
6397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
6407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			uintptr_t	rip = rp->r_pc;
6417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if ((rip & 0xfffffffful) == rip) {
6437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				rip |= 0xfffffffful << 32;
6447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (hat_getpfnum(kas.a_hat, (caddr_t)rip) !=
6457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    PFN_INVALID &&
6467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    (*(uchar_t *)rip == 0xf4 ||
6477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    *(uchar_t *)(rip - 1) == 0xf4)) {
6487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					rp->r_pc = rip;
6497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					goto cleanup;
6507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
6517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
6527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
6537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* OPTERON_ERRATUM_93 && _LP64 */
6547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef OPTERON_ERRATUM_91
6567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lofault == 0 && opteron_erratum_91) {
6577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
6587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Workaround for Opteron Erratum 91. Prefetches may
6597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * generate a page fault (they're not supposed to do
6607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * that!). If this occurs we simply return back to the
6617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * instruction.
6627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
6637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			caddr_t		pc = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
6647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
6667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * If the faulting PC is not mapped, this is a
6677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * legitimate kernel page fault that must result in a
6687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * panic. If the faulting PC is mapped, it could contain
6697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * a prefetch instruction. Check for that here.
6707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
6717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (hat_getpfnum(kas.a_hat, pc) != PFN_INVALID) {
6727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (cmp_to_prefetch((uchar_t *)pc)) {
6737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef DEBUG
6747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Opteron erratum 91 "
6757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    "occurred: kernel prefetch"
6767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    " at %p generated a page fault!",
6777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    (void *)rp->r_pc);
6787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* DEBUG */
6797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					goto cleanup;
6807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
6817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
6827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
6837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
6847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* OPTERON_ERRATUM_91 */
6857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lofault == 0)
6877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
6887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
6897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
6907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Cannot resolve fault.  Return to lofault.
6917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
6927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lodebug) {
6937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
6947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			traceregs(rp);
6957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
6967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (FC_CODE(res) == FC_OBJERR)
6977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			res = FC_ERRNO(res);
6987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
6997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			res = EFAULT;
7007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		rp->r_r0 = res;
701ae115bc7Smrj 		rp->r_pc = ct->t_lofault;
7027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
7037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
7047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_PGFLT + USER:	/* user page fault */
7057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (faultdebug) {
7067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			char *fault_str;
7077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
7087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			switch (rw) {
7097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case S_READ:
7107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault_str = "read";
7117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
7127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case S_WRITE:
7137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault_str = "write";
7147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
7157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case S_EXEC:
7167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault_str = "exec";
7177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
7187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			default:
7197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault_str = "";
7207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
7217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
7227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf("user %s fault:  addr=0x%lx errcode=0x%x\n",
7237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    fault_str, (uintptr_t)addr, errcode);
7247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
7257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
7267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_100) && defined(_LP64)
7277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
7287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Workaround for AMD erratum 100
7297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
7307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * A 32-bit process may receive a page fault on a non
7317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * 32-bit address by mistake. The range of the faulting
7327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * address will be
7337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
7347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	0xffffffff80000000 .. 0xffffffffffffffff or
7357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	0x0000000100000000 .. 0x000000017fffffff
7367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
7377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * The fault is always due to an instruction fetch, however
7387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * the value of r_pc should be correct (in 32 bit range),
7397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * so we ignore the page fault on the bogus address.
7407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
7417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p->p_model == DATAMODEL_ILP32 &&
7427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (0xffffffff80000000 <= (uintptr_t)addr ||
7437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (0x100000000 <= (uintptr_t)addr &&
7447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (uintptr_t)addr <= 0x17fffffff))) {
7457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!opteron_erratum_100)
7467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				panic("unexpected erratum #100");
7477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (rp->r_pc <= 0xffffffff)
7487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				goto out;
7497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
7507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* OPTERON_ERRATUM_100 && _LP64 */
7517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
7527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(!(curthread->t_flag & T_WATCHPT));
7537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		watchpage = (pr_watch_active(p) && pr_is_watchpage(addr, rw));
7547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef __i386
7557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
7567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * In 32-bit mode, the lcall (system call) instruction fetches
7577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * one word from the stack, at the stack pointer, because of the
7587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * way the call gate is constructed.  This is a bogus
7597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * read and should not be counted as a read watchpoint.
7607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We work around the problem here by testing to see if
7617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * this situation applies and, if so, simply jumping to
7627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * the code in locore.s that fields the system call trap.
7637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * The registers on the stack are already set up properly
7647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * due to the match between the call gate sequence and the
7657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * trap gate sequence.  We just have to adjust the pc.
7667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
7677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (watchpage && addr == (caddr_t)rp->r_sp &&
768*ddece0baSsethg 		    rw == S_READ && instr_is_lcall_syscall((caddr_t)rp->r_pc)) {
7697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			extern void watch_syscall(void);
7707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
7717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rp->r_pc += LCALLSIZE;
7727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			watch_syscall();	/* never returns */
7737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* NOTREACHED */
7747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
7757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* __i386 */
7767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		vaddr = addr;
7777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (!watchpage || (sz = instr_size(rp, &vaddr, rw)) <= 0)
7787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault_type = (errcode & PF_ERR_PROT)? F_PROT: F_INVAL;
7797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else if ((watchcode = pr_is_watchpoint(&vaddr, &ta,
7807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    sz, NULL, rw)) != 0) {
7817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (ta) {
7827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				do_watch_step(vaddr, sz, rw,
7837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					watchcode, rp->r_pc);
7847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault_type = F_INVAL;
7857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			} else {
7867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
7877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
7887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_code = watchcode;
7897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_addr = vaddr;
7907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_trapafter = 0;
7917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_pc = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
7927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault = FLTWATCH;
7937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
7947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
7957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
7967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* XXX pr_watch_emul() never succeeds (for now) */
7977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (rw != S_EXEC && pr_watch_emul(rp, vaddr, rw))
7987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				goto out;
7997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			do_watch_step(vaddr, sz, rw, 0, 0);
8007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault_type = F_INVAL;
8017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
8027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		res = pagefault(addr, fault_type, rw, 0);
8047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
8067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If pagefault() succeeded, ok.
8077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Otherwise attempt to grow the stack.
8087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
8097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (res == 0 ||
8107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (res == FC_NOMAP &&
8117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    addr < p->p_usrstack &&
8127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    grow(addr))) {
8137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			lwp->lwp_lastfault = FLTPAGE;
8147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			lwp->lwp_lastfaddr = addr;
8157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (prismember(&p->p_fltmask, FLTPAGE)) {
8167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
8177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_addr = addr;
8187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) stop_on_fault(FLTPAGE, &siginfo);
8197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
8207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto out;
8217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else if (res == FC_PROT && addr < p->p_usrstack &&
8227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (mmu.pt_nx != 0 && (errcode & PF_ERR_EXEC))) {
8237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			report_stack_exec(p, addr);
8247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
8257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef OPTERON_ERRATUM_91
8277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
8287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Workaround for Opteron Erratum 91. Prefetches may generate a
8297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * page fault (they're not supposed to do that!). If this
8307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * occurs we simply return back to the instruction.
8317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
8327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We rely on copyin to properly fault in the page with r_pc.
8337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
8347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (opteron_erratum_91 &&
8357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    addr != (caddr_t)rp->r_pc &&
8367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    instr_is_prefetch((caddr_t)rp->r_pc)) {
8377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef DEBUG
8387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Opteron erratum 91 occurred: "
8397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "prefetch at %p in pid %d generated a trap!",
8407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    (void *)rp->r_pc, p->p_pid);
8417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* DEBUG */
8427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto out;
8437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
8447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* OPTERON_ERRATUM_91 */
8457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug)
8477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
8487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
8497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * In the case where both pagefault and grow fail,
8507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * set the code to the value provided by pagefault.
8517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We map all errors returned from pagefault() to SIGSEGV.
8527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
8537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
8547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr = addr;
8557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (FC_CODE(res)) {
8567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case FC_HWERR:
8577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case FC_NOSUPPORT:
8587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGBUS;
8597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
8607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTACCESS;
8617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
8627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case FC_ALIGN:
8637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGBUS;
8647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
8657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTACCESS;
8667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
8677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case FC_OBJERR:
8687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if ((siginfo.si_errno = FC_ERRNO(res)) != EINTR) {
8697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_signo = SIGBUS;
8707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_code = BUS_OBJERR;
8717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault = FLTACCESS;
8727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
8737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
8747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:	/* FC_NOMAP or FC_PROT */
8757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
8767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code =
8777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    (res == FC_NOMAP)? SEGV_MAPERR : SEGV_ACCERR;
8787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTBOUNDS;
8797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
8807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
8817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
8827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
8837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_ILLINST + USER:	/* invalid opcode fault */
8847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
8857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If the syscall instruction is disabled due to LDT usage, a
8867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * user program that attempts to execute it will trigger a #ud
8877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * trap. Check for that case here. If this occurs on a CPU which
8887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * doesn't even support syscall, the result of all of this will
8897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * be to emulate that particular instruction.
8907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
8917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p->p_ldt != NULL &&
892*ddece0baSsethg 		    ldt_rewrite_syscall(rp, p, X86_ASYSC))
893*ddece0baSsethg 			goto out;
894130a12b8Sfvdl 
895130a12b8Sfvdl #ifdef __amd64
896130a12b8Sfvdl 		/*
897130a12b8Sfvdl 		 * Emulate the LAHF and SAHF instructions if needed.
898130a12b8Sfvdl 		 * See the instr_is_lsahf function for details.
899130a12b8Sfvdl 		 */
900130a12b8Sfvdl 		if (p->p_model == DATAMODEL_LP64 &&
901130a12b8Sfvdl 		    instr_is_lsahf((caddr_t)rp->r_pc, &instr)) {
902130a12b8Sfvdl 			emulate_lsahf(rp, instr);
903130a12b8Sfvdl 			goto out;
904130a12b8Sfvdl 		}
905130a12b8Sfvdl #endif
906130a12b8Sfvdl 
9077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
9087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug)
9107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
9117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGILL;
9127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code  = ILL_ILLOPC;
9137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTILL;
9157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_ZERODIV + USER:		/* integer divide by zero */
9187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugfpe)
9197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
9207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
9217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code  = FPE_INTDIV;
9227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTIZDIV;
9247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_OVFLW + USER:	/* integer overflow */
9277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugfpe)
9287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
9297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
9307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code  = FPE_INTOVF;
9317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTIOVF;
9337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_NOEXTFLT + USER:	/* math coprocessor not available */
9367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugfpe)
9377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
9387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (fpnoextflt(rp)) {
9397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
9407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code  = ILL_ILLOPC;
9417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTFPE;
9437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
9447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_EXTOVRFLT:	/* extension overrun fault */
9477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* check if we took a kernel trap on behalf of user */
9487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		{
9497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			extern  void ndptrap_frstor(void);
9507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (rp->r_pc != (uintptr_t)ndptrap_frstor)
9517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
9527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			type |= USER;
9537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
9547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
9557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_EXTOVRFLT + USER:	/* extension overrun fault */
9567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugfpe)
9577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
9587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (fpextovrflt(rp)) {
9597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
9607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code  = SEGV_MAPERR;
9617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTBOUNDS;
9637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
9647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_EXTERRFLT:	/* x87 floating point exception pending */
9677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* check if we took a kernel trap on behalf of user */
9687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		{
9697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			extern  void ndptrap_frstor(void);
9707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (rp->r_pc != (uintptr_t)ndptrap_frstor)
9717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
9727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			type |= USER;
9737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
9747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
9757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_EXTERRFLT + USER: /* x87 floating point exception pending */
9777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugfpe)
9787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
9797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (sicode = fpexterrflt(rp)) {
9807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
9817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code  = sicode;
9827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTFPE;
9847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
9857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
9867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
9877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SIMDFPE + USER:		/* SSE and SSE2 exceptions */
9887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugsse)
9897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, addr);
9907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if ((x86_feature & (X86_SSE|X86_SSE2)) == 0) {
9917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
9927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * There are rumours that some user instructions
9937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * on older CPUs can cause this trap to occur; in
9947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * which case send a SIGILL instead of a SIGFPE.
9957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
9967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGILL;
9977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code  = ILL_ILLTRP;
9987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
9997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_trapno = type & ~USER;
10007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTILL;
10017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else if ((sicode = fpsimderrflt(rp)) != 0) {
10027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = SIGFPE;
10037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_code = sicode;
10047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
10057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			fault = FLTFPE;
10067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
10077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
10087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_BPTFLT:	/* breakpoint trap */
10107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
10117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Kernel breakpoint traps should only happen when kmdb is
10127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * active, and even then, it'll have interposed on the IDT, so
10137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * control won't get here.  If it does, we've hit a breakpoint
10147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * without the debugger, which is very strange, and very
10157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * fatal.
10167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
10177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugbpt)
10187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
10197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
10217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
10227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SGLSTP: /* single step/hw breakpoint exception */
10247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Now evaluate how we got here */
10267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lwp != NULL && (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_drstat & DR_SINGLESTEP)) {
10277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
10287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * i386 single-steps even through lcalls which
10297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * change the privilege level. So we take a trap at
10307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * the first instruction in privileged mode.
10317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 *
10327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Set a flag to indicate that upon completion of
10337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * the system call, deal with the single-step trap.
10347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 *
10357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * The same thing happens for sysenter, too.
10367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
10379acbbeafSnn 			singlestep_twiddle = 0;
10389acbbeafSnn 			if (rp->r_pc == (uintptr_t)sys_sysenter ||
10399acbbeafSnn 			    rp->r_pc == (uintptr_t)brand_sys_sysenter) {
10409acbbeafSnn 				singlestep_twiddle = 1;
10417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
10427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				/*
10439acbbeafSnn 				 * Since we are already on the kernel's
10449acbbeafSnn 				 * %gs, on 64-bit systems the sysenter case
10459acbbeafSnn 				 * needs to adjust the pc to avoid
10469acbbeafSnn 				 * executing the swapgs instruction at the
10479acbbeafSnn 				 * top of the handler.
10487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 */
10499acbbeafSnn 				if (rp->r_pc == (uintptr_t)sys_sysenter)
10509acbbeafSnn 					rp->r_pc = (uintptr_t)
10519acbbeafSnn 					    _sys_sysenter_post_swapgs;
10529acbbeafSnn 				else
10539acbbeafSnn 					rp->r_pc = (uintptr_t)
10549acbbeafSnn 					    _brand_sys_sysenter_post_swapgs;
10557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
10569acbbeafSnn 			}
10579acbbeafSnn #if defined(__i386)
10589acbbeafSnn 			else if (rp->r_pc == (uintptr_t)sys_call ||
10599acbbeafSnn 			    rp->r_pc == (uintptr_t)brand_sys_call) {
10609acbbeafSnn 				singlestep_twiddle = 1;
10619acbbeafSnn 			}
10629acbbeafSnn #endif
10636db33255Sdmick 			else {
10646db33255Sdmick 				/* not on sysenter/syscall; uregs available */
10656db33255Sdmick 				if (tudebug && tudebugbpt)
10666db33255Sdmick 					showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
10676db33255Sdmick 			}
10689acbbeafSnn 			if (singlestep_twiddle) {
10697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				rp->r_ps &= ~PS_T; /* turn off trace */
10707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags |= DEBUG_PENDING;
1071ae115bc7Smrj 				ct->t_post_sys = 1;
1072d8aa0f5aSsudheer 				aston(curthread);
10737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				goto cleanup;
10747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
10757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
10767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* XXX - needs review on debugger interface? */
10777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (boothowto & RB_DEBUG)
10787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			debug_enter((char *)NULL);
10797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
10807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
10817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
10827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_NMIFLT:	/* NMI interrupt */
10847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printf("Unexpected NMI in system mode\n");
10857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
10867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_NMIFLT + USER:	/* NMI interrupt */
10887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printf("Unexpected NMI in user mode\n");
10897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
10907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_GPFLT:	/* general protection violation */
10927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
10937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
10947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * On amd64, we can get a #gp from referencing addresses
1095ae115bc7Smrj 		 * in the virtual address hole e.g. from a copyin
1096ae115bc7Smrj 		 * or in update_sregs while updating user semgent registers.
10977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
10987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
10997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
11007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If we're under on_trap() protection (see <sys/ontrap.h>),
11017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * set ot_trap and longjmp back to the on_trap() call site.
11027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
1103ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_ontrap != NULL) {
1104ae115bc7Smrj 			if (ct->t_ontrap->ot_prot & OT_DATA_ACCESS)
1105ae115bc7Smrj 				ct->t_ontrap->ot_trap |= OT_DATA_ACCESS;
1106ae115bc7Smrj 
1107ae115bc7Smrj 			if (ct->t_ontrap->ot_prot & OT_SEGMENT_ACCESS)
1108ae115bc7Smrj 				ct->t_ontrap->ot_trap |= OT_SEGMENT_ACCESS;
11097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			longjmp(&curthread->t_ontrap->ot_jmpbuf);
11107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
11117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
11127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
11137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If we're under lofault protection (copyin etc.),
11147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * longjmp back to lofault with an EFAULT.
11157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
1116ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_lofault) {
11177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
11187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Fault is not resolvable, so just return to lofault
11197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
11207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (lodebug) {
11217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				showregs(type, rp, addr);
11227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				traceregs(rp);
11237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
11247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rp->r_r0 = EFAULT;
1125ae115bc7Smrj 			rp->r_pc = ct->t_lofault;
11267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto cleanup;
11277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
11287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
11297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
1130ae115bc7Smrj 	case T_SEGFLT:	/* segment not present fault */
1131ae115bc7Smrj #if defined(__amd64)
1132ae115bc7Smrj 		/*
1133ae115bc7Smrj 		 * One example of this is #NP in update_sregs while
1134ae115bc7Smrj 		 * attempting to update a user segment register
1135ae115bc7Smrj 		 * that points to a descriptor that is marked not
1136ae115bc7Smrj 		 * present.
1137ae115bc7Smrj 		 */
1138ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_ontrap != NULL &&
1139ae115bc7Smrj 		    ct->t_ontrap->ot_prot & OT_SEGMENT_ACCESS) {
1140ae115bc7Smrj 			ct->t_ontrap->ot_trap |= OT_SEGMENT_ACCESS;
1141ae115bc7Smrj 			longjmp(&curthread->t_ontrap->ot_jmpbuf);
1142ae115bc7Smrj 		}
1143ae115bc7Smrj #endif	/* __amd64 */
1144ae115bc7Smrj 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
11457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_STKFLT:	/* stack fault */
11467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_TSSFLT:	/* invalid TSS fault */
11477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug)
11487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
11497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (kern_gpfault(rp))
11507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) die(type, rp, addr, cpuid);
11517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
11520baeff3dSrab 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
11537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1154ae115bc7Smrj 	/*
1155ae115bc7Smrj 	 * ONLY 32-bit PROCESSES can USE a PRIVATE LDT! 64-bit apps
1156ae115bc7Smrj 	 * should have no need for them, so we put a stop to it here.
1157ae115bc7Smrj 	 *
1158ae115bc7Smrj 	 * So: not-present fault is ONLY valid for 32-bit processes with
1159ae115bc7Smrj 	 * a private LDT trying to do a system call. Emulate it.
1160ae115bc7Smrj 	 *
1161ae115bc7Smrj 	 * #gp fault is ONLY valid for 32-bit processes also, which DO NOT
1162ae115bc7Smrj 	 * have a private LDT, and are trying to do a system call. Emulate it.
1163ae115bc7Smrj 	 */
1164ae115bc7Smrj 
11657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SEGFLT + USER:	/* segment not present fault */
11660baeff3dSrab 	case T_GPFLT + USER:	/* general protection violation */
11677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
11680baeff3dSrab 		if (p->p_model != DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
11690baeff3dSrab #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
1170*ddece0baSsethg 		if (instr_is_lcall_syscall((caddr_t)rp->r_pc)) {
11710baeff3dSrab 			if (type == T_SEGFLT + USER)
11720baeff3dSrab 				ASSERT(p->p_ldt != NULL);
11730baeff3dSrab 
11740baeff3dSrab 			if ((p->p_ldt == NULL && type == T_GPFLT + USER) ||
11750baeff3dSrab 			    type == T_SEGFLT + USER) {
11760baeff3dSrab 
11770baeff3dSrab 			/*
11780baeff3dSrab 			 * The user attempted a system call via the obsolete
11790baeff3dSrab 			 * call gate mechanism. Because the process doesn't have
11800baeff3dSrab 			 * an LDT (i.e. the ldtr contains 0), a #gp results.
11810baeff3dSrab 			 * Emulate the syscall here, just as we do above for a
11820baeff3dSrab 			 * #np trap.
11830baeff3dSrab 			 */
11840baeff3dSrab 
11857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
11867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Since this is a not-present trap, rp->r_pc points to
11877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * the trapping lcall instruction. We need to bump it
11887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * to the next insn so the app can continue on.
11897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
11907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rp->r_pc += LCALLSIZE;
11917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			lwp->lwp_regs = rp;
11927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
11937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
11947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * Normally the microstate of the LWP is forced back to
11957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * LMS_USER by the syscall handlers. Emulate that
11967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * behavior here.
11977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
11987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			mstate = LMS_USER;
11997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			dosyscall();
12017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto out;
12020baeff3dSrab 			}
12030baeff3dSrab 		}
12040baeff3dSrab #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
12057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
12067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
12077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
12087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If the current process is using a private LDT and the
12097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * trapping instruction is sysenter, the sysenter instruction
12107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * has been disabled on the CPU because it destroys segment
12117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * registers. If this is the case, rewrite the instruction to
12127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * be a safe system call and retry it. If this occurs on a CPU
12137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * which doesn't even support sysenter, the result of all of
12147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * this will be to emulate that particular instruction.
12157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
12167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p->p_ldt != NULL &&
1217*ddece0baSsethg 		    ldt_rewrite_syscall(rp, p, X86_SEP))
1218*ddece0baSsethg 			goto out;
1219*ddece0baSsethg 
12207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
12217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_BOUNDFLT + USER:	/* bound fault */
12237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_STKFLT + USER:	/* stack fault */
12247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_TSSFLT + USER:	/* invalid TSS fault */
12257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug)
12267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
12277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
12287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code  = SEGV_MAPERR;
12297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
12307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTBOUNDS;
12317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
12327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_ALIGNMENT + USER:	/* user alignment error (486) */
12347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug)
12357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
12367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
12377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGBUS;
12387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
12397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
12407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTACCESS;
12417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
12427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_SGLSTP + USER: /* single step/hw breakpoint exception */
12447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugbpt)
12457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
12467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Was it single-stepping? */
12487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_drstat & DR_SINGLESTEP) {
12497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pcb_t *pcb = &lwp->lwp_pcb;
12507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rp->r_ps &= ~PS_T;
12527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
12537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * If both NORMAL_STEP and WATCH_STEP are in effect,
12549acbbeafSnn 			 * give precedence to WATCH_STEP.  If neither is set,
12557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * user must have set the PS_T bit in %efl; treat this
12567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * as NORMAL_STEP.
12577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
12589acbbeafSnn 			if ((fault = undo_watch_step(&siginfo)) == 0 &&
12599acbbeafSnn 			    ((pcb->pcb_flags & NORMAL_STEP) ||
12609acbbeafSnn 			    !(pcb->pcb_flags & WATCH_STEP))) {
12617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
12627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
12637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
12647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault = FLTTRACE;
12657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
12667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pcb->pcb_flags &= ~(NORMAL_STEP|WATCH_STEP);
12677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		} else {
12687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			cmn_err(CE_WARN,
12697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "Unexpected INT 1 in user mode, dr6=%lx",
12707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_drstat);
12717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
12727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
12737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_BPTFLT + USER:	/* breakpoint trap */
12757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tudebug && tudebugbpt)
12767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
12777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
12787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * int 3 (the breakpoint instruction) leaves the pc referring
12797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * to the address one byte after the breakpointed address.
12807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If the P_PR_BPTADJ flag has been set via /proc, We adjust
12817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * it back so it refers to the breakpointed address.
12827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
12837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p->p_proc_flag & P_PR_BPTADJ)
12847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rp->r_pc--;
12857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
12867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_code  = TRAP_BRKPT;
12877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		siginfo.si_addr  = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
12887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		fault = FLTBPT;
12897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
12907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
12917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_AST:
12927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
12937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * This occurs only after the cs register has been made to
12947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * look like a kernel selector, either through debugging or
12957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * possibly by functions like setcontext().  The thread is
12967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * about to cause a general protection fault at common_iret()
12977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * in locore.  We let that happen immediately instead of
12987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * doing the T_AST processing.
12997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
13007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		goto cleanup;
13017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case T_AST + USER:		/* profiling or resched pseudo trap */
13037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & CPC_OVERFLOW) {
13047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags &= ~CPC_OVERFLOW;
13057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (kcpc_overflow_ast()) {
13067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				/*
13077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 * Signal performance counter overflow
13087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 */
13097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (tudebug)
13107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					showregs(type, rp, (caddr_t)0);
13117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				bzero(&siginfo, sizeof (siginfo));
13127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_signo = SIGEMT;
13137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_code = EMT_CPCOVF;
13147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siginfo.si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
13157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				fault = FLTCPCOVF;
13167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
13177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
13187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
13197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
13207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
13227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * We can't get here from a system trap
13237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
13247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ASSERT(type & USER);
13257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (fault) {
132710e812d4Saf 		/* We took a fault so abort single step. */
132810e812d4Saf 		lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags &= ~(NORMAL_STEP|WATCH_STEP);
13297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
13307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Remember the fault and fault adddress
13317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * for real-time (SIGPROF) profiling.
13327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
13337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lwp->lwp_lastfault = fault;
13347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lwp->lwp_lastfaddr = siginfo.si_addr;
13357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		DTRACE_PROC2(fault, int, fault, ksiginfo_t *, &siginfo);
13377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
13397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If a debugger has declared this fault to be an
13407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * event of interest, stop the lwp.  Otherwise just
13417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * deliver the associated signal.
13427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
13437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGKILL &&
13447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    prismember(&p->p_fltmask, fault) &&
13457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    stop_on_fault(fault, &siginfo) == 0)
13467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siginfo.si_signo = 0;
13477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
13487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (siginfo.si_signo)
13507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trapsig(&siginfo, (fault == FLTCPCOVF)? 0 : 1);
13517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (lwp->lwp_oweupc)
13537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		profil_tick(rp->r_pc);
13547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1355ae115bc7Smrj 	if (ct->t_astflag | ct->t_sig_check) {
13567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
13577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Turn off the AST flag before checking all the conditions that
13587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * may have caused an AST.  This flag is on whenever a signal or
13597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * unusual condition should be handled after the next trap or
13607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * syscall.
13617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
1362ae115bc7Smrj 		astoff(ct);
1363d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		/*
1364d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		 * If a single-step trap occurred on a syscall (see above)
1365d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		 * recognize it now.  Do this before checking for signals
1366d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		 * because deferred_singlestep_trap() may generate a SIGTRAP to
1367d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		 * the LWP or may otherwise mark the LWP to call issig(FORREAL).
1368d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		 */
1369d8aa0f5aSsudheer 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & DEBUG_PENDING)
1370d8aa0f5aSsudheer 			deferred_singlestep_trap((caddr_t)rp->r_pc);
1371d8aa0f5aSsudheer 
1372ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_sig_check = 0;
13737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
13757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (curthread->t_proc_flag & TP_CHANGEBIND) {
13767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			timer_lwpbind();
13777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			curthread->t_proc_flag &= ~TP_CHANGEBIND;
13787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
13797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
13807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
13817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
13827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * for kaio requests that are on the per-process poll queue,
13837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * aiop->aio_pollq, they're AIO_POLL bit is set, the kernel
13847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * should copyout their result_t to user memory. by copying
13857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * out the result_t, the user can poll on memory waiting
13867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * for the kaio request to complete.
13877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
13887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (p->p_aio)
13897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			aio_cleanup(0);
13907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
13917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * If this LWP was asked to hold, call holdlwp(), which will
13927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * stop.  holdlwps() sets this up and calls pokelwps() which
13937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * sets the AST flag.
13947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
13957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Also check TP_EXITLWP, since this is used by fresh new LWPs
13967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * through lwp_rtt().  That flag is set if the lwp_create(2)
13977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * syscall failed after creating the LWP.
13987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
13997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ISHOLD(p))
14007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			holdlwp();
14017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
14037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * All code that sets signals and makes ISSIG evaluate true must
14047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * set t_astflag afterwards.
14057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
1406ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ISSIG_PENDING(ct, lwp, p)) {
14077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (issig(FORREAL))
14087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				psig();
1409ae115bc7Smrj 			ct->t_sig_check = 1;
14107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
14117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1412ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_rprof != NULL) {
14137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			realsigprof(0, 0);
1414ae115bc7Smrj 			ct->t_sig_check = 1;
14157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
141665a89a64Smarx 
141765a89a64Smarx 		/*
141865a89a64Smarx 		 * /proc can't enable/disable the trace bit itself
141965a89a64Smarx 		 * because that could race with the call gate used by
142065a89a64Smarx 		 * system calls via "lcall". If that happened, an
142165a89a64Smarx 		 * invalid EFLAGS would result. prstep()/prnostep()
142265a89a64Smarx 		 * therefore schedule an AST for the purpose.
142365a89a64Smarx 		 */
142465a89a64Smarx 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & REQUEST_STEP) {
142565a89a64Smarx 			lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags &= ~REQUEST_STEP;
142665a89a64Smarx 			rp->r_ps |= PS_T;
142765a89a64Smarx 		}
142865a89a64Smarx 		if (lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags & REQUEST_NOSTEP) {
142965a89a64Smarx 			lwp->lwp_pcb.pcb_flags &= ~REQUEST_NOSTEP;
143065a89a64Smarx 			rp->r_ps &= ~PS_T;
143165a89a64Smarx 		}
14327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
14337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate out:	/* We can't get here from a system trap */
14357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ASSERT(type & USER);
14367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ISHOLD(p))
14387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		holdlwp();
14397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
14417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Set state to LWP_USER here so preempt won't give us a kernel
14427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * priority if it occurs after this point.  Call CL_TRAPRET() to
14437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * restore the user-level priority.
14447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *
14457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * It is important that no locks (other than spinlocks) be entered
14467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * after this point before returning to user mode (unless lwp_state
14477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * is set back to LWP_SYS).
14487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
14497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	lwp->lwp_state = LWP_USER;
14507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1451ae115bc7Smrj 	if (ct->t_trapret) {
1452ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_trapret = 0;
1453ae115bc7Smrj 		thread_lock(ct);
1454ae115bc7Smrj 		CL_TRAPRET(ct);
1455ae115bc7Smrj 		thread_unlock(ct);
14567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
1457c97ad5cdSakolb 	if (CPU->cpu_runrun || curthread->t_schedflag & TS_ANYWAITQ)
14587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		preempt();
1459ae115bc7Smrj 	(void) new_mstate(ct, mstate);
14607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* Kernel probe */
14627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	TNF_PROBE_1(thread_state, "thread", /* CSTYLED */,
14637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    tnf_microstate, state, LMS_USER);
14647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return;
14667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate cleanup:	/* system traps end up here */
14687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ASSERT(!(type & USER));
14697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
14707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
14727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Patch non-zero to disable preemption of threads in the kernel.
14737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
14747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int IGNORE_KERNEL_PREEMPTION = 0;	/* XXX - delete this someday */
14757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate struct kpreempt_cnts {		/* kernel preemption statistics */
14777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_idle;	/* executing idle thread */
14787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_intr;	/* executing interrupt thread */
14797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_clock;	/* executing clock thread */
14807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_blocked;	/* thread has blocked preemption (t_preempt) */
14817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_notonproc;	/* thread is surrendering processor */
14827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_inswtch;	/* thread has ratified scheduling decision */
14837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_prilevel;	/* processor interrupt level is too high */
14847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_apreempt;	/* asynchronous preemption */
14857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int	kpc_spreempt;	/* synchronous preemption */
14867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } kpreempt_cnts;
14877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
14897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * kernel preemption: forced rescheduling, preempt the running kernel thread.
14907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	the argument is old PIL for an interrupt,
14917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	or the distingished value KPREEMPT_SYNC.
14927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
14937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
14947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate kpreempt(int asyncspl)
14957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
1496ae115bc7Smrj 	kthread_t *ct = curthread;
14977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
14987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (IGNORE_KERNEL_PREEMPTION) {
14997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		aston(CPU->cpu_dispthread);
15007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return;
15017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
15027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
15037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
15047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Check that conditions are right for kernel preemption
15057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
15067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	do {
1507ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_preempt) {
15087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
15097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * either a privileged thread (idle, panic, interrupt)
15107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 *	or will check when t_preempt is lowered
15117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
1512ae115bc7Smrj 			if (ct->t_pri < 0)
15137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				kpreempt_cnts.kpc_idle++;
1514ae115bc7Smrj 			else if (ct->t_flag & T_INTR_THREAD) {
15157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				kpreempt_cnts.kpc_intr++;
1516ae115bc7Smrj 				if (ct->t_pil == CLOCK_LEVEL)
15177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					kpreempt_cnts.kpc_clock++;
15187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			} else
15197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				kpreempt_cnts.kpc_blocked++;
15207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			aston(CPU->cpu_dispthread);
15217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return;
15227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1523ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ct->t_state != TS_ONPROC ||
1524ae115bc7Smrj 		    ct->t_disp_queue != CPU->cpu_disp) {
15257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* this thread will be calling swtch() shortly */
15267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			kpreempt_cnts.kpc_notonproc++;
15277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (CPU->cpu_thread != CPU->cpu_dispthread) {
15287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				/* already in swtch(), force another */
15297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				kpreempt_cnts.kpc_inswtch++;
15307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				siron();
15317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
15327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return;
15337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
15347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (getpil() >= DISP_LEVEL) {
15357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
15367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * We can't preempt this thread if it is at
15377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * a PIL >= DISP_LEVEL since it may be holding
15387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 * a spin lock (like sched_lock).
15397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
15407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			siron();	/* check back later */
15417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			kpreempt_cnts.kpc_prilevel++;
15427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return;
15437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
1544ae115bc7Smrj 		if (!interrupts_enabled()) {
1545ae115bc7Smrj 			/*
1546ae115bc7Smrj 			 * Can't preempt while running with ints disabled
1547ae115bc7Smrj 			 */
1548ae115bc7Smrj 			kpreempt_cnts.kpc_prilevel++;
1549ae115bc7Smrj 			return;
1550ae115bc7Smrj 		}
15517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (asyncspl != KPREEMPT_SYNC)
15527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			kpreempt_cnts.kpc_apreempt++;
15537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
15547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			kpreempt_cnts.kpc_spreempt++;
15557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1556ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_preempt++;
15577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		preempt();
1558ae115bc7Smrj 		ct->t_preempt--;
15597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} while (CPU->cpu_kprunrun);
15607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
15617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
15627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
15637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Print out debugging info.
15647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
15657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
15667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate showregs(uint_t type, struct regs *rp, caddr_t addr)
15677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
15687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int s;
15697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
15707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	s = spl7();
15717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	type &= ~USER;
1572ae115bc7Smrj 	if (PTOU(curproc)->u_comm[0])
1573ae115bc7Smrj 		printf("%s: ", PTOU(curproc)->u_comm);
15747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type < TRAP_TYPES)
15757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printf("#%s %s\n", trap_type_mnemonic[type], trap_type[type]);
15767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else
15777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (type) {
15787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case T_SYSCALL:
15797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf("Syscall Trap:\n");
15807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
15817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case T_AST:
15827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf("AST\n");
15837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
15847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
15857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf("Bad Trap = %d\n", type);
15867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
15877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
15887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (type == T_PGFLT) {
15897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printf("Bad %s fault at addr=0x%lx\n",
15907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    USERMODE(rp->r_cs) ? "user": "kernel", (uintptr_t)addr);
15917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else if (addr) {
15927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printf("addr=0x%lx\n", (uintptr_t)addr);
15937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
15947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
15957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("pid=%d, pc=0x%lx, sp=0x%lx, eflags=0x%lx\n",
15967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (ttoproc(curthread) && ttoproc(curthread)->p_pidp) ?
15977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    ttoproc(curthread)->p_pid : 0, rp->r_pc, rp->r_sp, rp->r_ps);
15987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
15997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__lint)
16007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
16017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * this clause can be deleted when lint bug 4870403 is fixed
16027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * (lint thinks that bit 32 is illegal in a %b format string)
16037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
16047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("cr0: %x cr4: %b\n",
16057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (uint_t)getcr0(), (uint_t)getcr4(), FMT_CR4);
16067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #else
16077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("cr0: %b cr4: %b\n",
16087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (uint_t)getcr0(), FMT_CR0, (uint_t)getcr4(), FMT_CR4);
1609ae115bc7Smrj #endif	/* __lint */
16107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
16127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("cr2: %lx cr3: %lx cr8: %lx\n", getcr2(), getcr3(), getcr8());
16137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
16147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("cr2: %lx cr3: %lx\n", getcr2(), getcr3());
16157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
16167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	dumpregs(rp);
16187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	splx(s);
16197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
16207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
16227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dumpregs(struct regs *rp)
16237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
16247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
16257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt[] = "\t%3s: %16lx %3s: %16lx %3s: %16lx\n";
16267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "rdi", rp->r_rdi, "rsi", rp->r_rsi, "rdx", rp->r_rdx);
16287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "rcx", rp->r_rcx, " r8", rp->r_r8, " r9", rp->r_r9);
16297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "rax", rp->r_rax, "rbx", rp->r_rbx, "rbp", rp->r_rbp);
16307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "r10", rp->r_r10, "r11", rp->r_r11, "r12", rp->r_r12);
16317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "r13", rp->r_r13, "r14", rp->r_r14, "r15", rp->r_r15);
16327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1633ae115bc7Smrj 	printf(fmt, "fsb", rdmsr(MSR_AMD_FSBASE), "gsb", rdmsr(MSR_AMD_GSBASE),
1634ae115bc7Smrj 	    " ds", rp->r_ds);
16357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, " es", rp->r_es, " fs", rp->r_fs, " gs", rp->r_gs);
16367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "trp", rp->r_trapno, "err", rp->r_err, "rip", rp->r_rip);
16387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, " cs", rp->r_cs, "rfl", rp->r_rfl, "rsp", rp->r_rsp);
16397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("\t%3s: %16lx\n", " ss", rp->r_ss);
16417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
16437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt[] = "\t%3s: %8lx %3s: %8lx %3s: %8lx %3s: %8lx\n";
16447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, " gs", rp->r_gs, " fs", rp->r_fs,
16467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    " es", rp->r_es, " ds", rp->r_ds);
16477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "edi", rp->r_edi, "esi", rp->r_esi,
16487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    "ebp", rp->r_ebp, "esp", rp->r_esp);
16497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "ebx", rp->r_ebx, "edx", rp->r_edx,
16507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    "ecx", rp->r_ecx, "eax", rp->r_eax);
16517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(fmt, "trp", rp->r_trapno, "err", rp->r_err,
16527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    "eip", rp->r_eip, " cs", rp->r_cs);
16537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf("\t%3s: %8lx %3s: %8lx %3s: %8lx\n",
16547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    "efl", rp->r_efl, "usp", rp->r_uesp, " ss", rp->r_ss);
16557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __i386 */
16577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
16587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
16607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Handle #gp faults in kernel mode.
16617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
16627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * One legitimate way this can happen is if we attempt to update segment
16637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * registers to naughty values on the way out of the kernel.
16647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
16657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * This can happen in a couple of ways: someone - either accidentally or
16667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * on purpose - creates (setcontext(2), lwp_create(2)) or modifies
16677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (signal(2)) a ucontext that contains silly segment register values.
16687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Or someone - either accidentally or on purpose - modifies the prgregset_t
16697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * of a subject process via /proc to contain silly segment register values.
16707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
16717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (The unfortunate part is that we can end up discovering the bad segment
16727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * register value in the middle of an 'iret' after we've popped most of the
16737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * stack.  So it becomes quite difficult to associate an accurate ucontext
16747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the lwp, because the act of taking the #gp trap overwrites most of
16757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * what we were going to send the lwp.)
16767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
16777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * OTOH if it turns out that's -not- the problem, and we're -not- an lwp
16787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * trying to return to user mode and we get a #gp fault, then we need
16797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * to die() -- which will happen if we return non-zero from this routine.
16807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
16817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
16827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate kern_gpfault(struct regs *rp)
16837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
16847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	kthread_t *t = curthread;
16857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	proc_t *p = ttoproc(t);
16867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	klwp_t *lwp = ttolwp(t);
16877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct regs tmpregs, *trp = NULL;
16887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	caddr_t pc = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
16897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int v;
16907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	extern void _sys_rtt(), sr_sup();
16927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
16947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t iretq_insn[2] = { 0x48, 0xcf };
16957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
16977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t iret_insn[1] = { 0xcf };
16987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
16997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
17007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Note carefully the appallingly awful dependency between
17017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * the instruction sequence used in __SEGREGS_POP and these
17027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * instructions encoded here.
17037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *
17047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * XX64	Add some commentary to locore.s/privregs.h to document this.
17057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
17067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t movw_0_esp_gs[4] = { 0x8e, 0x6c, 0x24, 0x0 };
17077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t movw_4_esp_fs[4] = { 0x8e, 0x64, 0x24, 0x4 };
17087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t movw_8_esp_es[4] = { 0x8e, 0x44, 0x24, 0x8 };
17097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	static const uint8_t movw_c_esp_ds[4] = { 0x8e, 0x5c, 0x24, 0xc };
17107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
17117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
17127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * if we're not an lwp, or the pc range is outside _sys_rtt, then
17137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * we should immediately be die()ing horribly
17147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
17157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (lwp == NULL ||
17167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (uintptr_t)pc < (uintptr_t)_sys_rtt ||
17177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    (uintptr_t)pc > (uintptr_t)sr_sup)
17187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
17197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
17217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * So at least we're in the right part of the kernel.
17227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 *
17237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Disassemble the instruction at the faulting pc.
17247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Once we know what it is, we carefully reconstruct the stack
17257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * based on the order in which the stack is deconstructed in
17267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * _sys_rtt. Ew.
17277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
17287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
17307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (bcmp(pc, iretq_insn, sizeof (iretq_insn)) == 0) {
17327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
17337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We took the #gp while trying to perform the iretq.
17347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * This means that either %cs or %ss are bad.
17357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * All we know for sure is that most of the general
17367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * registers have been restored, including the
17377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * segment registers, and all we have left on the
17387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * topmost part of the lwp's stack are the
17397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * registers that the iretq was unable to consume.
17407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
17417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * All the rest of the state was crushed by the #gp
17427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * which pushed -its- registers atop our old save area
17437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * (because we had to decrement the stack pointer, sigh) so
17447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * all that we can try and do is to reconstruct the
17457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * crushed frame from the #gp trap frame itself.
17467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
17477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp = &tmpregs;
17487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_ss = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_ss;
17497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_sp = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_sp;
17507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_ps = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_ps;
17517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_cs = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_cs;
17527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_pc = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_pc;
17537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bcopy(rp, trp, offsetof(struct regs, r_pc));
17547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
17567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Validate simple math
17577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
17587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(trp->r_pc == lwptoregs(lwp)->r_pc);
17597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(trp->r_err == rp->r_err);
17607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
17627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
17647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (bcmp(pc, iret_insn, sizeof (iret_insn)) == 0) {
17667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
17677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * We took the #gp while trying to perform the iret.
17687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * This means that either %cs or %ss are bad.
17697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * All we know for sure is that most of the general
17707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * registers have been restored, including the
17717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * segment registers, and all we have left on the
17727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * topmost part of the lwp's stack are the registers that
17737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * the iret was unable to consume.
17747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
17757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * All the rest of the state was crushed by the #gp
17767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * which pushed -its- registers atop our old save area
17777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * (because we had to decrement the stack pointer, sigh) so
17787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * all that we can try and do is to reconstruct the
17797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * crushed frame from the #gp trap frame itself.
17807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
17817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp = &tmpregs;
17827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_ss = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_ss;
17837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_sp = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_sp;
17847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_ps = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_ps;
17857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_cs = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_cs;
17867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		trp->r_pc = lwptoregs(lwp)->r_pc;
17877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bcopy(rp, trp, offsetof(struct regs, r_pc));
17887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(trp->r_pc == lwptoregs(lwp)->r_pc);
17907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ASSERT(trp->r_err == rp->r_err);
17917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
17927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
17937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
17947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Segment registers are reloaded in _sys_rtt
17957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * via the following sequence:
17967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
17977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	movw	0(%esp), %gs
17987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	movw	4(%esp), %fs
17997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	movw	8(%esp), %es
18007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	movw	12(%esp), %ds
18017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *	addl	$16, %esp
18027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 *
18037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Thus if any of them fault, we know the user
18047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * registers are left unharmed on the stack.
18057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
18067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (bcmp(pc, movw_0_esp_gs, sizeof (movw_0_esp_gs)) == 0 ||
18077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    bcmp(pc, movw_4_esp_fs, sizeof (movw_4_esp_fs)) == 0 ||
18087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    bcmp(pc, movw_8_esp_es, sizeof (movw_8_esp_es)) == 0 ||
18097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    bcmp(pc, movw_c_esp_ds, sizeof (movw_c_esp_ds)) == 0)
18107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			trp = lwptoregs(lwp);
18117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
18127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __amd64 */
18137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (trp == NULL)
18157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return (1);
18167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
18187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * If we get to here, we're reasonably confident that we've
18197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * correctly decoded what happened on the way out of the kernel.
18207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Rewrite the lwp's registers so that we can create a core dump
18217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * the (at least vaguely) represents the mcontext we were
18227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * being asked to restore when things went so terribly wrong.
18237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
18247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
18267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Make sure that we have a meaningful %trapno and %err.
18277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
18287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	trp->r_trapno = rp->r_trapno;
18297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	trp->r_err = rp->r_err;
18307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((caddr_t)trp != (caddr_t)lwptoregs(lwp))
18327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		bcopy(trp, lwptoregs(lwp), sizeof (*trp));
18337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
18357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	lwp->lwp_cursig = SIGSEGV;
18367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	mutex_exit(&p->p_lock);
18377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
18397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Terminate all LWPs but don't discard them.  If another lwp beat us to
18407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * the punch by calling exit(), evaporate now.
18417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
184297eda132Sraf 	proc_is_exiting(p);
18437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (exitlwps(1) != 0) {
18447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		mutex_enter(&p->p_lock);
18457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		lwp_exit();
18467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
18477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef C2_AUDIT
18497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (audit_active)		/* audit core dump */
18507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		audit_core_start(SIGSEGV);
18517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
18527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	v = core(SIGSEGV, B_FALSE);
18537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifdef C2_AUDIT
18547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (audit_active)		/* audit core dump */
18557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		audit_core_finish(v ? CLD_KILLED : CLD_DUMPED);
18567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
18577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(v ? CLD_KILLED : CLD_DUMPED, SIGSEGV);
18587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
18597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
18607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
18627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * dump_tss() - Display the TSS structure
18637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
18647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
18667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
18687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dump_tss(void)
18697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
18707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char tss_fmt[] = "tss.%s:\t0x%p\n";  /* Format string */
18717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct tss *tss = CPU->cpu_tss;
18727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_rsp0", (void *)tss->tss_rsp0);
18747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_rsp1", (void *)tss->tss_rsp1);
18757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_rsp2", (void *)tss->tss_rsp2);
18767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist1", (void *)tss->tss_ist1);
18787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist2", (void *)tss->tss_ist2);
18797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist3", (void *)tss->tss_ist3);
18807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist4", (void *)tss->tss_ist4);
18817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist5", (void *)tss->tss_ist5);
18827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist6", (void *)tss->tss_ist6);
18837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ist7", (void *)tss->tss_ist7);
18847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
18857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
18877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
18897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dump_tss(void)
18907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
18917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char tss_fmt[] = "tss.%s:\t0x%p\n";  /* Format string */
18927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct tss *tss = CPU->cpu_tss;
18937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
18943dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_link", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_link);
18953dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_esp0", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_esp0);
18963dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ss0", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_ss0);
18973dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_esp1", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_esp1);
18983dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ss1", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_ss1);
18993dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_esp2", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_esp2);
19003dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ss2", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_ss2);
19013dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_cr3", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_cr3);
19023dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_eip", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_eip);
19033dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_eflags", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_eflags);
19043dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_eax", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_eax);
19053dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ebx", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_ebx);
19063dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_ecx", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_ecx);
19073dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_edx", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_edx);
19083dfcd6dcSdmick 	printf(tss_fmt, "tss_esp", (void *)(uintptr_t)tss->tss_esp);
19097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
19107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* __amd64 */
19127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(TRAPTRACE)
19147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int ttrace_nrec = 0;		/* number of records to dump out */
19167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int ttrace_dump_nregs = 5;	/* dump out this many records with regs too */
19177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
19197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Dump out the last ttrace_nrec traptrace records on each CPU
19207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
19217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
19227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate dump_ttrace(void)
19237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
19247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	trap_trace_ctl_t *ttc;
19257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	trap_trace_rec_t *rec;
19267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	uintptr_t current;
19277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i, j, k;
19287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int n = NCPU;
19297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
19307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char banner[] =
19317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		"\ncpu          address    timestamp "
19327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		"type  vc  handler   pc\n";
19337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt1[] = "%3d %016lx %12llx ";
19347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
19357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char banner[] =
1936ae115bc7Smrj 		"\ncpu  address     timestamp type  vc  handler   pc\n";
19377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt1[] = "%3d %08lx %12llx ";
19387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
19397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt2[] = "%4s %3x ";
19407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	const char fmt3[] = "%8s ";
19417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (ttrace_nrec == 0)
19437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		return;
19447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	printf(banner);
19467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
19487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		ttc = &trap_trace_ctl[i];
19497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (ttc->ttc_first == NULL)
19507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			continue;
19517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		current = ttc->ttc_next - sizeof (trap_trace_rec_t);
19537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		for (j = 0; j < ttrace_nrec; j++) {
19547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			struct sysent	*sys;
19557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			struct autovec	*vec;
19567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			extern struct av_head autovect[];
19577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			int type;
19587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			ulong_t	off;
19597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			char *sym, *stype;
19607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (current < ttc->ttc_first)
19627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				current =
19637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    ttc->ttc_limit - sizeof (trap_trace_rec_t);
19647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (current == NULL)
19667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				continue;
19677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			rec = (trap_trace_rec_t *)current;
19697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (rec->ttr_stamp == 0)
19717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
19727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			printf(fmt1, i, (uintptr_t)rec, rec->ttr_stamp);
19747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
19757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			switch (rec->ttr_marker) {
19767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_SYSCALL:
19777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_SYSENTER:
19787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_SYSC:
19797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_SYSC64:
19807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(__amd64)
19817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				sys = &sysent32[rec->ttr_sysnum];
19827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				switch (rec->ttr_marker) {
19837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				case TT_SYSC64:
19847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					sys = &sysent[rec->ttr_sysnum];
19857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					/*FALLTHROUGH*/
19867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #elif defined(__i386)
19877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				sys = &sysent[rec->ttr_sysnum];
19887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				switch (rec->ttr_marker) {
19897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				case TT_SYSC64:
19907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
19917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				case TT_SYSC:
19927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					stype = "sysc";	/* syscall */
19937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					break;
19947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				case TT_SYSCALL:
19957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					stype = "lcal";	/* lcall */
19967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					break;
19977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				case TT_SYSENTER:
19987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					stype = "syse";	/* sysenter */
19997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					break;
20007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				default:
20017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					break;
20027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
20037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf(fmt2, "sysc", rec->ttr_sysnum);
20047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (sys != NULL) {
20057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					sym = kobj_getsymname(
20067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    (uintptr_t)sys->sy_callc,
20077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    &off);
20087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (sym != NULL)
2009ae115bc7Smrj 						printf(fmt3, sym);
20107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					else
20117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						printf("%p ", sys->sy_callc);
20127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				} else {
2013ae115bc7Smrj 					printf(fmt3, "unknown");
20147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
20157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
20167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_INTERRUPT:
20187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf(fmt2, "intr", rec->ttr_vector);
20197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				vec = (&autovect[rec->ttr_vector])->avh_link;
20207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (vec != NULL) {
20217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					sym = kobj_getsymname(
20227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    (uintptr_t)vec->av_vector, &off);
20237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (sym != NULL)
2024ae115bc7Smrj 						printf(fmt3, sym);
20257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					else
20267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						printf("%p ", vec->av_vector);
20277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				} else {
2028ae115bc7Smrj 					printf(fmt3, "unknown ");
20297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
20307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
20317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			case TT_TRAP:
2033ae115bc7Smrj 			case TT_EVENT:
20347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				type = rec->ttr_regs.r_trapno;
20357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf(fmt2, "trap", type);
2036ae115bc7Smrj 				if (type < TRAP_TYPES)
2037ae115bc7Smrj 					printf("     #%s ",
2038ae115bc7Smrj 					    trap_type_mnemonic[type]);
2039ae115bc7Smrj 				else
2040ae115bc7Smrj 					switch (type) {
2041ae115bc7Smrj 					case T_AST:
2042ae115bc7Smrj 						printf(fmt3, "ast");
2043ae115bc7Smrj 						break;
2044ae115bc7Smrj 					default:
2045ae115bc7Smrj 						printf(fmt3, "");
2046ae115bc7Smrj 						break;
2047ae115bc7Smrj 					}
2048ae115bc7Smrj 				break;
2049ae115bc7Smrj 
2050ae115bc7Smrj 			case TT_XCALL:
2051ae115bc7Smrj 				printf(fmt2, "xcal",
2052ae115bc7Smrj 				    rec->ttr_info.xc_entry.xce_marker);
2053ae115bc7Smrj 				printf(fmt3, "");
20547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
20557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			default:
20577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				break;
20587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
20597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			sym = kobj_getsymname(rec->ttr_regs.r_pc, &off);
20617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (sym != NULL)
20627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf("%s+%lx\n", sym, off);
20637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			else
20647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf("%lx\n", rec->ttr_regs.r_pc);
20657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (ttrace_dump_nregs-- > 0) {
20677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				int s;
20687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				if (rec->ttr_marker == TT_INTERRUPT)
20707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					printf(
20717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    "\t\tipl %x spl %x pri %x\n",
20727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    rec->ttr_ipl,
20737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    rec->ttr_spl,
20747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					    rec->ttr_pri);
20757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				dumpregs(&rec->ttr_regs);
20777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf("\t%3s: %p\n\n", " ct",
20797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    (void *)rec->ttr_curthread);
20807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				/*
20827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 * print out the pc stack that we recorded
20837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 * at trap time (if any)
20847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 */
20857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				for (s = 0; s < rec->ttr_sdepth; s++) {
20867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					uintptr_t fullpc;
20877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (s >= TTR_STACK_DEPTH) {
20897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						printf("ttr_sdepth corrupt\n");
20907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						break;
20917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					}
20927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					fullpc = (uintptr_t)rec->ttr_stack[s];
20947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
20957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					sym = kobj_getsymname(fullpc, &off);
20967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					if (sym != NULL)
20977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						printf("-> %s+0x%lx()\n",
20987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						    sym, off);
20997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 					else
21007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 						printf("-> 0x%lx()\n", fullpc);
21017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				}
21027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				printf("\n");
21037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
21047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			current -= sizeof (trap_trace_rec_t);
21057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
21067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
21077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
21087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
2109ae115bc7Smrj /*
2110ae115bc7Smrj  * Help with constructing traptrace records in C
2111ae115bc7Smrj  */
2112ae115bc7Smrj trap_trace_rec_t *
2113ae115bc7Smrj trap_trace_get_traceptr(uint8_t marker, ulong_t pc, ulong_t sp)
2114ae115bc7Smrj {
2115ae115bc7Smrj 	trap_trace_rec_t *ttr;
2116ae115bc7Smrj 
2117ae115bc7Smrj 	if (trap_trace_freeze)
2118ae115bc7Smrj 		ttr = &trap_trace_postmort;
2119ae115bc7Smrj 	else {
2120ae115bc7Smrj 		trap_trace_ctl_t *ttc = &trap_trace_ctl[CPU->cpu_id];
2121ae115bc7Smrj 
2122ae115bc7Smrj 		ttr = (void *)ttc->ttc_next;
2123ae115bc7Smrj 
2124ae115bc7Smrj 		if (ttc->ttc_next >= ttc->ttc_limit)
2125ae115bc7Smrj 			ttc->ttc_next = ttc->ttc_first;
2126ae115bc7Smrj 		else
2127ae115bc7Smrj 			ttc->ttc_next += sizeof (trap_trace_rec_t);
2128ae115bc7Smrj 	}
2129ae115bc7Smrj 
2130ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_regs.r_sp = sp;
2131ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_regs.r_pc = pc;
2132ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_cr2 = getcr2();
2133ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_curthread = (uintptr_t)curthread;
2134ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_stamp = tsc_read();
2135ae115bc7Smrj 	ttr->ttr_marker = marker;
2136ae115bc7Smrj 	return (ttr);
2137ae115bc7Smrj }
2138ae115bc7Smrj 
21397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* TRAPTRACE */
21407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
21417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
21427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate panic_showtrap(struct trap_info *tip)
21437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
21447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	showregs(tip->trap_type, tip->trap_regs, tip->trap_addr);
21457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
21467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if defined(TRAPTRACE)
21477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	dump_ttrace();
21487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif	/* TRAPTRACE */
21497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
21507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (tip->trap_type == T_DBLFLT)
21517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		dump_tss();
21527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
21537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
21547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
21557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate panic_savetrap(panic_data_t *pdp, struct trap_info *tip)
21567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
21577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	panic_saveregs(pdp, tip->trap_regs);
21587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
2159