xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision e9103aaee0c546d4644791198c54abb03c89969e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  */
27 
28 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
29 
30 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
31 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
32 
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 
35 #ifdef	__cplusplus
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
45  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
46  */
47 typedef enum {
48 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= 0x1,
49 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= 0x2,
50 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= 0x4,
51 	ZFS_TYPE_POOL		= 0x8
52 } zfs_type_t;
53 
54 #define	ZFS_TYPE_DATASET	\
55 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
56 
57 #define	ZAP_MAXNAMELEN 256
58 #define	ZAP_MAXVALUELEN (1024 * 8)
59 #define	ZAP_OLDMAXVALUELEN 1024
60 
61 /*
62  * Dataset properties are identified by these constants and must be added to
63  * the end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
64  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
65  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
66  */
67 typedef enum {
68 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE,
69 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
70 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
71 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
72 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
73 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
74 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
75 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
76 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
77 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
78 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
79 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
80 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
81 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
82 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
83 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
84 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
85 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
86 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
87 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
88 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
89 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
90 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
91 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
92 	ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE,
93 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
94 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,		/* not exposed to the user */
95 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,			/* not exposed to the user */
96 	ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT,
97 	ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS,		/* not exposed to the user */
98 	ZFS_PROP_XATTR,
99 	ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES,		/* not exposed to the user */
100 	ZFS_PROP_COPIES,
101 	ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
102 	ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY,
103 	ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE,
104 	ZFS_PROP_CASE,
105 	ZFS_PROP_VSCAN,
106 	ZFS_PROP_NBMAND,
107 	ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
108 	ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
109 	ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
110 	ZFS_PROP_GUID,
111 	ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE,
112 	ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE,
113 	ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
114 	ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
115 	ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
116 	ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
117 	ZFS_PROP_USERACCOUNTING,	/* not exposed to the user */
118 	ZFS_PROP_STMF_SHAREINFO,	/* not exposed to the user */
119 	ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
120 	ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
121 	ZFS_PROP_LOGBIAS,
122 	ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,		/* not exposed to the user */
123 	ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,		/* not exposed to the user */
124 	ZFS_PROP_DEDUP,
125 	ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL,
126 	ZFS_PROP_SYNC,
127 	ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
128 	ZFS_NUM_PROPS
129 } zfs_prop_t;
130 
131 typedef enum {
132 	ZFS_PROP_USERUSED,
133 	ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA,
134 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED,
135 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA,
136 	ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS
137 } zfs_userquota_prop_t;
138 
139 extern const char *zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS];
140 
141 /*
142  * Pool properties are identified by these constants and must be added to the
143  * end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
144  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
145  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zpool_prop.c.
146  */
147 typedef enum {
148 	ZPOOL_PROP_NAME,
149 	ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE,
150 	ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY,
151 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT,
152 	ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH,
153 	ZPOOL_PROP_GUID,
154 	ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION,
155 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS,
156 	ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION,
157 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE,
158 	ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
159 	ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE,
160 	ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS,
161 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND,
162 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
163 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO,
164 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREE,
165 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED,
166 	ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY,
167 	ZPOOL_NUM_PROPS
168 } zpool_prop_t;
169 
170 #define	ZPROP_CONT		-2
171 #define	ZPROP_INVAL		-1
172 
173 #define	ZPROP_VALUE		"value"
174 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE		"source"
175 
176 typedef enum {
177 	ZPROP_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
178 	ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
179 	ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
180 	ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
181 	ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10,
182 	ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED = 0x20
183 } zprop_source_t;
184 
185 #define	ZPROP_SRC_ALL	0x3f
186 
187 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD	"$recvd"
188 #define	ZPROP_N_MORE_ERRORS	"N_MORE_ERRORS"
189 /*
190  * Dataset flag implemented as a special entry in the props zap object
191  * indicating that the dataset has received properties on or after
192  * SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS. The first such receive blows away local properties
193  * just as it did in earlier versions, and thereafter, local properties are
194  * preserved.
195  */
196 #define	ZPROP_HAS_RECVD		"$hasrecvd"
197 
198 typedef enum {
199 	ZPROP_ERR_NOCLEAR = 0x1, /* failure to clear existing props */
200 	ZPROP_ERR_NORESTORE = 0x2 /* failure to restore props on error */
201 } zprop_errflags_t;
202 
203 typedef int (*zprop_func)(int, void *);
204 
205 /*
206  * Properties to be set on the root file system of a new pool
207  * are stuffed into their own nvlist, which is then included in
208  * the properties nvlist with the pool properties.
209  */
210 #define	ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS	"root-props-nvl"
211 
212 /*
213  * Dataset property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
214  */
215 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
216 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
217 boolean_t zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
218 boolean_t zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
219 boolean_t zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t);
220 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
221 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
222 boolean_t zfs_prop_user(const char *);
223 boolean_t zfs_prop_userquota(const char *);
224 int zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
225 int zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
226 uint64_t zfs_prop_random_value(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
227 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int, zfs_type_t);
228 
229 /*
230  * Pool property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
231  */
232 zpool_prop_t zpool_name_to_prop(const char *);
233 const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
234 const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t);
235 uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t);
236 boolean_t zpool_prop_readonly(zpool_prop_t);
237 int zpool_prop_index_to_string(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
238 int zpool_prop_string_to_index(zpool_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
239 uint64_t zpool_prop_random_value(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
240 
241 /*
242  * Definitions for the Delegation.
243  */
244 typedef enum {
245 	ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN = 0,
246 	ZFS_DELEG_USER = 'u',
247 	ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS = 'U',
248 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP = 'g',
249 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS = 'G',
250 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE = 'e',
251 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS = 'E',
252 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE = 'c',
253 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS = 'C',
254 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET = 's',
255 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS = 'S'
256 } zfs_deleg_who_type_t;
257 
258 typedef enum {
259 	ZFS_DELEG_NONE = 0,
260 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL = 1,
261 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT = 2,
262 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT = 3,
263 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE = 4
264 } zfs_deleg_inherit_t;
265 
266 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_UID	"uid"
267 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GID	"gid"
268 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPS	"groups"
269 
270 #define	ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT	"none"
271 
272 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC		"src"
273 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET	"target"
274 
275 typedef enum {
276 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF = 0,
277 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON = 1,
278 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO = 2
279 } zfs_canmount_type_t;
280 
281 typedef enum {
282 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY = 0,
283 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT = 1
284 } zfs_logbias_op_t;
285 
286 typedef enum zfs_share_op {
287 	ZFS_SHARE_NFS = 0,
288 	ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS = 1,
289 	ZFS_SHARE_SMB = 2,
290 	ZFS_UNSHARE_SMB = 3
291 } zfs_share_op_t;
292 
293 typedef enum zfs_smb_acl_op {
294 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
295 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
296 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
297 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE
298 } zfs_smb_acl_op_t;
299 
300 typedef enum zfs_cache_type {
301 	ZFS_CACHE_NONE = 0,
302 	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA = 1,
303 	ZFS_CACHE_ALL = 2
304 } zfs_cache_type_t;
305 
306 typedef enum {
307 	ZFS_SYNC_STANDARD = 0,
308 	ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS = 1,
309 	ZFS_SYNC_DISABLED = 2
310 } zfs_sync_type_t;
311 
312 
313 /*
314  * On-disk version number.
315  */
316 #define	SPA_VERSION_1			1ULL
317 #define	SPA_VERSION_2			2ULL
318 #define	SPA_VERSION_3			3ULL
319 #define	SPA_VERSION_4			4ULL
320 #define	SPA_VERSION_5			5ULL
321 #define	SPA_VERSION_6			6ULL
322 #define	SPA_VERSION_7			7ULL
323 #define	SPA_VERSION_8			8ULL
324 #define	SPA_VERSION_9			9ULL
325 #define	SPA_VERSION_10			10ULL
326 #define	SPA_VERSION_11			11ULL
327 #define	SPA_VERSION_12			12ULL
328 #define	SPA_VERSION_13			13ULL
329 #define	SPA_VERSION_14			14ULL
330 #define	SPA_VERSION_15			15ULL
331 #define	SPA_VERSION_16			16ULL
332 #define	SPA_VERSION_17			17ULL
333 #define	SPA_VERSION_18			18ULL
334 #define	SPA_VERSION_19			19ULL
335 #define	SPA_VERSION_20			20ULL
336 #define	SPA_VERSION_21			21ULL
337 #define	SPA_VERSION_22			22ULL
338 #define	SPA_VERSION_23			23ULL
339 #define	SPA_VERSION_24			24ULL
340 #define	SPA_VERSION_25			25ULL
341 #define	SPA_VERSION_26			26ULL
342 #define	SPA_VERSION_27			27ULL
343 #define	SPA_VERSION_28			28ULL
344 
345 /*
346  * When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
347  * format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
348  * and do the appropriate changes.  Also bump the version number in
349  * usr/src/grub/capability.
350  */
351 #define	SPA_VERSION			SPA_VERSION_28
352 #define	SPA_VERSION_STRING		"28"
353 
354 /*
355  * Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
356  * Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
357  * Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
358  * were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
359  *
360  * NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
361  *       to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
362  *       last synced uberblock.  Checking the in-flight version can
363  *       be dangerous in some cases.
364  */
365 #define	SPA_VERSION_INITIAL		SPA_VERSION_1
366 #define	SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS	SPA_VERSION_2
367 #define	SPA_VERSION_SPARES		SPA_VERSION_3
368 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ2		SPA_VERSION_3
369 #define	SPA_VERSION_BPOBJ_ACCOUNT	SPA_VERSION_3
370 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE	SPA_VERSION_3
371 #define	SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES		SPA_VERSION_3
372 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY	SPA_VERSION_4
373 #define	SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_5
374 #define	SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS		SPA_VERSION_6
375 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLOGS		SPA_VERSION_7
376 #define	SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS	SPA_VERSION_8
377 #define	SPA_VERSION_FUID		SPA_VERSION_9
378 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION	SPA_VERSION_9
379 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA		SPA_VERSION_9
380 #define	SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE	SPA_VERSION_9
381 #define	SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE		SPA_VERSION_10
382 #define	SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_11
383 #define	SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN		SPA_VERSION_11
384 #define	SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB		SPA_VERSION_11
385 #define	SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_12
386 #define	SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN	SPA_VERSION_13
387 #define	SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X	SPA_VERSION_14
388 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE		SPA_VERSION_15
389 #define	SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP		SPA_VERSION_16
390 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3		SPA_VERSION_17
391 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERREFS		SPA_VERSION_18
392 #define	SPA_VERSION_HOLES		SPA_VERSION_19
393 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_20
394 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEDUP		SPA_VERSION_21
395 #define	SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_22
396 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL		SPA_VERSION_23
397 #define	SPA_VERSION_SA			SPA_VERSION_24
398 #define	SPA_VERSION_SCAN		SPA_VERSION_25
399 #define	SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_26
400 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS		SPA_VERSION_26
401 #define	SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP		SPA_VERSION_27
402 #define	SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE	SPA_VERSION_28
403 
404 /*
405  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
406  * occurs.  This is independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.  You must
407  * also update the version_table[] and help message in zfs_prop.c.
408  *
409  * When changing, be sure to teach GRUB how to read the new format!
410  * See usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/,fsys_zfs*}
411  */
412 #define	ZPL_VERSION_1			1ULL
413 #define	ZPL_VERSION_2			2ULL
414 #define	ZPL_VERSION_3			3ULL
415 #define	ZPL_VERSION_4			4ULL
416 #define	ZPL_VERSION_5			5ULL
417 #define	ZPL_VERSION			ZPL_VERSION_5
418 #define	ZPL_VERSION_STRING		"5"
419 
420 #define	ZPL_VERSION_INITIAL		ZPL_VERSION_1
421 #define	ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE		ZPL_VERSION_2
422 #define	ZPL_VERSION_FUID		ZPL_VERSION_3
423 #define	ZPL_VERSION_NORMALIZATION	ZPL_VERSION_3
424 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SYSATTR		ZPL_VERSION_3
425 #define	ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE		ZPL_VERSION_4
426 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SA			ZPL_VERSION_5
427 
428 /* Rewind request information */
429 #define	ZPOOL_NO_REWIND		1  /* No policy - default behavior */
430 #define	ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND	2  /* Do not search for best txg or rewind */
431 #define	ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND	4  /* Search for best txg, but do not rewind */
432 #define	ZPOOL_DO_REWIND		8  /* Rewind to best txg w/in deferred frees */
433 #define	ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND	16 /* Allow extreme measures to find best txg */
434 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_MASK	28 /* All the possible rewind bits */
435 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICIES	31 /* All the possible policy bits */
436 
437 typedef struct zpool_rewind_policy {
438 	uint32_t	zrp_request;	/* rewind behavior requested */
439 	uint64_t	zrp_maxmeta;	/* max acceptable meta-data errors */
440 	uint64_t	zrp_maxdata;	/* max acceptable data errors */
441 	uint64_t	zrp_txg;	/* specific txg to load */
442 } zpool_rewind_policy_t;
443 
444 /*
445  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
446  * configuration.
447  */
448 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
449 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
450 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
451 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
452 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
453 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
454 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
455 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
456 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
457 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
458 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
459 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
460 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
461 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
462 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
463 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
464 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
465 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
466 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
467 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS		"scan_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
468 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS		"vdev_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
469 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
470 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT		"error_count"
471 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT	"not_present"
472 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES		"spares"
473 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE		"is_spare"
474 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY		"nparity"
475 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID		"hostid"
476 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME		"hostname"
477 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME	"initial_load_time"
478 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSPARE		"unspare"
479 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH		"phys_path"
480 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG		"is_log"
481 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
482 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY		"hole_array"
483 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN	"vdev_children"
484 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE		"is_hole"
485 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM	"ddt_histogram"
486 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS	"ddt_object_stats"
487 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS		"ddt_stats"
488 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT		"splitcfg"
489 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ORIG_GUID		"orig_guid"
490 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID		"split_guid"
491 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST		"guid_list"
492 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVING		"removing"
493 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVERING	"resilvering"
494 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED		"suspended"	/* not stored on disk */
495 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP		"timestamp"	/* not stored on disk */
496 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS		"bootfs"	/* not stored on disk */
497 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES	"missing_vdevs"	/* not stored on disk */
498 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO		"load_info"	/* not stored on disk */
499 /*
500  * The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
501  * 'vdev_state' entry.  This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
502  * as offline and degraded.
503  */
504 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE		"offline"
505 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED		"faulted"
506 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED		"degraded"
507 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED		"removed"
508 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU		"fru"
509 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE		"aux_state"
510 
511 /* Rewind policy parameters */
512 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY		"rewind-policy"
513 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST		"rewind-request"
514 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG	"rewind-request-txg"
515 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_META_THRESH	"rewind-meta-thresh"
516 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_DATA_THRESH	"rewind-data-thresh"
517 
518 /* Rewind data discovered */
519 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME		"rewind_txg_ts"
520 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS	"verify_data_errors"
521 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME	"seconds_of_rewind"
522 
523 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
524 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
525 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
526 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
527 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
528 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
529 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
530 #define	VDEV_TYPE_HOLE			"hole"
531 #define	VDEV_TYPE_SPARE			"spare"
532 #define	VDEV_TYPE_LOG			"log"
533 #define	VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
534 
535 /*
536  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
537  */
538 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
539 
540 /*
541  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
542  * userland.
543  */
544 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		"/etc/zfs/zpool.cache"
545 
546 /*
547  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
548  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
549  */
550 typedef enum vdev_state {
551 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
552 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
553 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
554 	VDEV_STATE_REMOVED,	/* Explicitly removed from system	*/
555 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
556 	VDEV_STATE_FAULTED,	/* External request to fault device	*/
557 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
558 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
559 } vdev_state_t;
560 
561 #define	VDEV_STATE_ONLINE	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY
562 
563 /*
564  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
565  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
566  */
567 typedef enum vdev_aux {
568 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
569 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
570 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
571 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
572 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
573 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
574 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL,	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
575 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER,	/* on-disk version is too new		*/
576 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER,	/* on-disk version is too old		*/
577 	VDEV_AUX_SPARED,	/* hot spare used in another pool	*/
578 	VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED,	/* too many errors			*/
579 	VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE,	/* experienced I/O failure		*/
580 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,	/* cannot read log chain(s)		*/
581 	VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL,	/* external diagnosis			*/
582 	VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL	/* vdev was split off into another pool	*/
583 } vdev_aux_t;
584 
585 /*
586  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
587  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE, L2CACHE.  The remaining
588  * states are software abstractions used at various levels to communicate
589  * pool state.
590  */
591 typedef enum pool_state {
592 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
593 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
594 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
595 	POOL_STATE_SPARE,		/* Reserved for hot spare use	*/
596 	POOL_STATE_L2CACHE,		/* Level 2 ARC device		*/
597 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
598 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
599 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
600 } pool_state_t;
601 
602 /*
603  * Scan Functions.
604  */
605 typedef enum pool_scan_func {
606 	POOL_SCAN_NONE,
607 	POOL_SCAN_SCRUB,
608 	POOL_SCAN_RESILVER,
609 	POOL_SCAN_FUNCS
610 } pool_scan_func_t;
611 
612 /*
613  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
614  */
615 typedef enum zio_type {
616 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
617 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
618 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
619 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
620 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
621 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
622 	ZIO_TYPES
623 } zio_type_t;
624 
625 /*
626  * Pool statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
627  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
628  */
629 typedef struct pool_scan_stat {
630 	/* values stored on disk */
631 	uint64_t	pss_func;	/* pool_scan_func_t */
632 	uint64_t	pss_state;	/* dsl_scan_state_t */
633 	uint64_t	pss_start_time;	/* scan start time */
634 	uint64_t	pss_end_time;	/* scan end time */
635 	uint64_t	pss_to_examine;	/* total bytes to scan */
636 	uint64_t	pss_examined;	/* total examined bytes	*/
637 	uint64_t	pss_to_process; /* total bytes to process */
638 	uint64_t	pss_processed;	/* total processed bytes */
639 	uint64_t	pss_errors;	/* scan errors	*/
640 
641 	/* values not stored on disk */
642 	uint64_t	pss_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per scan pass */
643 	uint64_t	pss_pass_start;	/* start time of a scan pass */
644 } pool_scan_stat_t;
645 
646 typedef enum dsl_scan_state {
647 	DSS_NONE,
648 	DSS_SCANNING,
649 	DSS_FINISHED,
650 	DSS_CANCELED,
651 	DSS_NUM_STATES
652 } dsl_scan_state_t;
653 
654 
655 /*
656  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
657  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
658  */
659 typedef struct vdev_stat {
660 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
661 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
662 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
663 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
664 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
665 	uint64_t	vs_dspace;		/* deflated capacity	*/
666 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
667 	uint64_t	vs_ops[ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
668 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
669 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
670 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
671 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
672 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
673 	uint64_t	vs_scan_removing;	/* removing?	*/
674 	uint64_t	vs_scan_processed;	/* scan processed bytes	*/
675 } vdev_stat_t;
676 
677 /*
678  * DDT statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
679  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
680  */
681 typedef struct ddt_object {
682 	uint64_t	ddo_count;	/* number of elments in ddt 	*/
683 	uint64_t	ddo_dspace;	/* size of ddt on disk		*/
684 	uint64_t	ddo_mspace;	/* size of ddt in-core		*/
685 } ddt_object_t;
686 
687 typedef struct ddt_stat {
688 	uint64_t	dds_blocks;	/* blocks			*/
689 	uint64_t	dds_lsize;	/* logical size			*/
690 	uint64_t	dds_psize;	/* physical size		*/
691 	uint64_t	dds_dsize;	/* deflated allocated size	*/
692 	uint64_t	dds_ref_blocks;	/* referenced blocks		*/
693 	uint64_t	dds_ref_lsize;	/* referenced lsize * refcnt	*/
694 	uint64_t	dds_ref_psize;	/* referenced psize * refcnt	*/
695 	uint64_t	dds_ref_dsize;	/* referenced dsize * refcnt	*/
696 } ddt_stat_t;
697 
698 typedef struct ddt_histogram {
699 	ddt_stat_t	ddh_stat[64];	/* power-of-two histogram buckets */
700 } ddt_histogram_t;
701 
702 #define	ZVOL_DRIVER	"zvol"
703 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
704 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
705 
706 /* general zvol path */
707 #define	ZVOL_DIR		"/dev/zvol"
708 /* expansion */
709 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zfs@0:"
710 /* for dump and swap */
711 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/dsk/"
712 #define	ZVOL_FULL_RDEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/rdsk/"
713 
714 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
715 #define	ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE	8192
716 
717 /*
718  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
719  */
720 #define	ZFS_IOC		('Z' << 8)
721 
722 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
723 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC,
724 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
725 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
726 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
727 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
728 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
729 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
730 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN,
731 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
732 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE,
733 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY,
734 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
735 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
736 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE,
737 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
738 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
739 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
740 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU,
741 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
742 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS,
743 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
744 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
745 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
746 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
747 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
748 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
749 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
750 	ZFS_IOC_RECV,
751 	ZFS_IOC_SEND,
752 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_FAULT,
753 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR_FAULT,
754 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_LIST_NEXT,
755 	ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
756 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR,
757 	ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE,
758 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS,
759 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT,
760 	ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME,
761 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
762 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS,
763 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS,
764 	ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL,
765 	ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL,
766 	ZFS_IOC_SHARE,
767 	ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP,
768 	ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL,
769 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE,
770 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY,
771 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_UPGRADE,
772 	ZFS_IOC_HOLD,
773 	ZFS_IOC_RELEASE,
774 	ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS,
775 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS,
776 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT,
777 	ZFS_IOC_NEXT_OBJ,
778 	ZFS_IOC_DIFF,
779 	ZFS_IOC_TMP_SNAPSHOT,
780 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_STATS,
781 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID
782 } zfs_ioc_t;
783 
784 /*
785  * Internal SPA load state.  Used by FMA diagnosis engine.
786  */
787 typedef enum {
788 	SPA_LOAD_NONE,		/* no load in progress	*/
789 	SPA_LOAD_OPEN,		/* normal open		*/
790 	SPA_LOAD_IMPORT,	/* import in progress	*/
791 	SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT,	/* tryimport in progress */
792 	SPA_LOAD_RECOVER,	/* recovery requested	*/
793 	SPA_LOAD_ERROR		/* load failed		*/
794 } spa_load_state_t;
795 
796 /*
797  * Bookmark name values.
798  */
799 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_LIST		"error list"
800 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
801 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
802 
803 #define	HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN	(MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN + 1)
804 
805 /*
806  * The following are names used in the nvlist describing
807  * the pool's history log.
808  */
809 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD	"history record"
810 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TIME		"history time"
811 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_CMD		"history command"
812 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_WHO		"history who"
813 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE		"history zone"
814 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_HOST		"history hostname"
815 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TXG		"history txg"
816 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history internal event"
817 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR	"history internal str"
818 
819 /*
820  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE
821  */
822 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_CHECKREMOVE	0x1
823 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_UNSPARE	0x2
824 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_FORCEFAULT	0x4
825 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND	0x8
826 #define	ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY	0x1
827 
828 /*
829  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT
830  */
831 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL	0x0
832 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM	0x1
833 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST	0x2
834 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG	0x4
835 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY		0x8
836 
837 /*
838  * Sysevent payload members.  ZFS will generate the following sysevents with the
839  * given payloads:
840  *
841  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START
842  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_END
843  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY
844  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID
845  *
846  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
847  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
848  *
849  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE
850  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CLEAR
851  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK
852  *
853  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
854  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
855  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
856  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
857  */
858 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	"pool_name"
859 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	"pool_guid"
860 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	"vdev_path"
861 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	"vdev_guid"
862 
863 /*
864  * Note: This is encoded on-disk, so new events must be added to the
865  * end, and unused events can not be removed.  Be sure to edit
866  * libzfs_pool.c: hist_event_table[].
867  */
868 typedef enum history_internal_events {
869 	LOG_NO_EVENT = 0,
870 	LOG_POOL_CREATE,
871 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ADD,
872 	LOG_POOL_REMOVE,
873 	LOG_POOL_DESTROY,
874 	LOG_POOL_EXPORT,
875 	LOG_POOL_IMPORT,
876 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ATTACH,
877 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_REPLACE,
878 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_DETACH,
879 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ONLINE,
880 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_OFFLINE,
881 	LOG_POOL_UPGRADE,
882 	LOG_POOL_CLEAR,
883 	LOG_POOL_SCAN,
884 	LOG_POOL_PROPSET,
885 	LOG_DS_CREATE,
886 	LOG_DS_CLONE,
887 	LOG_DS_DESTROY,
888 	LOG_DS_DESTROY_BEGIN,
889 	LOG_DS_INHERIT,
890 	LOG_DS_PROPSET,
891 	LOG_DS_QUOTA,
892 	LOG_DS_PERM_UPDATE,
893 	LOG_DS_PERM_REMOVE,
894 	LOG_DS_PERM_WHO_REMOVE,
895 	LOG_DS_PROMOTE,
896 	LOG_DS_RECEIVE,
897 	LOG_DS_RENAME,
898 	LOG_DS_RESERVATION,
899 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_INC_SYNC,
900 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_FULL_SYNC,
901 	LOG_DS_ROLLBACK,
902 	LOG_DS_SNAPSHOT,
903 	LOG_DS_UPGRADE,
904 	LOG_DS_REFQUOTA,
905 	LOG_DS_REFRESERV,
906 	LOG_POOL_SCAN_DONE,
907 	LOG_DS_USER_HOLD,
908 	LOG_DS_USER_RELEASE,
909 	LOG_POOL_SPLIT,
910 	LOG_END
911 } history_internal_events_t;
912 
913 #ifdef	__cplusplus
914 }
915 #endif
916 
917 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
918