xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision cb04b8739c50e3e6d12e89b790fa7b8d0d899865)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
27 
28 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
29 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
30 
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 
33 #ifdef	__cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35 #endif
36 
37 /*
38  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
43  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
44  */
45 typedef enum {
46 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= 0x1,
47 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= 0x2,
48 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= 0x4,
49 	ZFS_TYPE_POOL		= 0x8
50 } zfs_type_t;
51 
52 #define	ZFS_TYPE_DATASET	\
53 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
54 
55 #define	ZAP_MAXNAMELEN 256
56 #define	ZAP_MAXVALUELEN (1024 * 8)
57 #define	ZAP_OLDMAXVALUELEN 1024
58 
59 /*
60  * Dataset properties are identified by these constants and must be added to
61  * the end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
62  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
63  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
64  */
65 typedef enum {
66 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE,
67 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
68 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
69 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
70 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
71 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
72 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
73 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
74 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
75 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
76 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
77 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
78 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
79 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
80 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
81 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
82 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
83 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
84 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
85 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
86 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
87 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
88 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
89 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
90 	ZFS_PROP_PRIVATE,		/* not exposed to user, temporary */
91 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
92 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,		/* not exposed to the user */
93 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,			/* not exposed to the user */
94 	ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT,
95 	ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS,		/* not exposed to the user */
96 	ZFS_PROP_XATTR,
97 	ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES,		/* not exposed to the user */
98 	ZFS_PROP_COPIES,
99 	ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
100 	ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY,
101 	ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE,
102 	ZFS_PROP_CASE,
103 	ZFS_PROP_VSCAN,
104 	ZFS_PROP_NBMAND,
105 	ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
106 	ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
107 	ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
108 	ZFS_PROP_GUID,
109 	ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE,
110 	ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE,
111 	ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
112 	ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
113 	ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
114 	ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
115 	ZFS_PROP_USERACCOUNTING,	/* not exposed to the user */
116 	ZFS_PROP_STMF_SHAREINFO,	/* not exposed to the user */
117 	ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
118 	ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
119 	ZFS_PROP_LOGBIAS,
120 	ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,		/* not exposed to the user */
121 	ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,		/* not exposed to the user */
122 	ZFS_PROP_DEDUP,
123 	ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL,
124 	ZFS_PROP_SYNC,
125 	ZFS_NUM_PROPS
126 } zfs_prop_t;
127 
128 typedef enum {
129 	ZFS_PROP_USERUSED,
130 	ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA,
131 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED,
132 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA,
133 	ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS
134 } zfs_userquota_prop_t;
135 
136 extern const char *zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS];
137 
138 /*
139  * Pool properties are identified by these constants and must be added to the
140  * end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
141  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
142  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zpool_prop.c.
143  */
144 typedef enum {
145 	ZPOOL_PROP_NAME,
146 	ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE,
147 	ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY,
148 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT,
149 	ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH,
150 	ZPOOL_PROP_GUID,
151 	ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION,
152 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS,
153 	ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION,
154 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE,
155 	ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
156 	ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE,
157 	ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS,
158 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND,
159 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
160 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO,
161 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREE,
162 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED,
163 	ZPOOL_NUM_PROPS
164 } zpool_prop_t;
165 
166 #define	ZPROP_CONT		-2
167 #define	ZPROP_INVAL		-1
168 
169 #define	ZPROP_VALUE		"value"
170 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE		"source"
171 
172 typedef enum {
173 	ZPROP_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
174 	ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
175 	ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
176 	ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
177 	ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10,
178 	ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED = 0x20
179 } zprop_source_t;
180 
181 #define	ZPROP_SRC_ALL	0x3f
182 
183 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD	"$recvd"
184 #define	ZPROP_N_MORE_ERRORS	"N_MORE_ERRORS"
185 /*
186  * Dataset flag implemented as a special entry in the props zap object
187  * indicating that the dataset has received properties on or after
188  * SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS. The first such receive blows away local properties
189  * just as it did in earlier versions, and thereafter, local properties are
190  * preserved.
191  */
192 #define	ZPROP_HAS_RECVD		"$hasrecvd"
193 
194 typedef enum {
195 	ZPROP_ERR_NOCLEAR = 0x1, /* failure to clear existing props */
196 	ZPROP_ERR_NORESTORE = 0x2 /* failure to restore props on error */
197 } zprop_errflags_t;
198 
199 typedef int (*zprop_func)(int, void *);
200 
201 /*
202  * Properties to be set on the root file system of a new pool
203  * are stuffed into their own nvlist, which is then included in
204  * the properties nvlist with the pool properties.
205  */
206 #define	ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS	"root-props-nvl"
207 
208 /*
209  * Dataset property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
210  */
211 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
212 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
213 boolean_t zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
214 boolean_t zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
215 boolean_t zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t);
216 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
217 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
218 boolean_t zfs_prop_user(const char *);
219 boolean_t zfs_prop_userquota(const char *);
220 int zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
221 int zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
222 uint64_t zfs_prop_random_value(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
223 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int, zfs_type_t);
224 
225 /*
226  * Pool property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
227  */
228 zpool_prop_t zpool_name_to_prop(const char *);
229 const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
230 const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t);
231 uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t);
232 boolean_t zpool_prop_readonly(zpool_prop_t);
233 int zpool_prop_index_to_string(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
234 int zpool_prop_string_to_index(zpool_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
235 uint64_t zpool_prop_random_value(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
236 
237 /*
238  * Definitions for the Delegation.
239  */
240 typedef enum {
241 	ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN = 0,
242 	ZFS_DELEG_USER = 'u',
243 	ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS = 'U',
244 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP = 'g',
245 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS = 'G',
246 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE = 'e',
247 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS = 'E',
248 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE = 'c',
249 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS = 'C',
250 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET = 's',
251 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS = 'S'
252 } zfs_deleg_who_type_t;
253 
254 typedef enum {
255 	ZFS_DELEG_NONE = 0,
256 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL = 1,
257 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT = 2,
258 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT = 3,
259 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE = 4
260 } zfs_deleg_inherit_t;
261 
262 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_UID	"uid"
263 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GID	"gid"
264 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPS	"groups"
265 
266 #define	ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT	"none"
267 
268 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC		"src"
269 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET	"target"
270 
271 typedef enum {
272 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF = 0,
273 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON = 1,
274 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO = 2
275 } zfs_canmount_type_t;
276 
277 typedef enum {
278 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY = 0,
279 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT = 1
280 } zfs_logbias_op_t;
281 
282 typedef enum zfs_share_op {
283 	ZFS_SHARE_NFS = 0,
284 	ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS = 1,
285 	ZFS_SHARE_SMB = 2,
286 	ZFS_UNSHARE_SMB = 3
287 } zfs_share_op_t;
288 
289 typedef enum zfs_smb_acl_op {
290 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
291 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
292 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
293 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE
294 } zfs_smb_acl_op_t;
295 
296 typedef enum zfs_cache_type {
297 	ZFS_CACHE_NONE = 0,
298 	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA = 1,
299 	ZFS_CACHE_ALL = 2
300 } zfs_cache_type_t;
301 
302 typedef enum {
303 	ZFS_SYNC_STANDARD = 0,
304 	ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS = 1,
305 	ZFS_SYNC_DISABLED = 2
306 } zfs_sync_type_t;
307 
308 
309 /*
310  * On-disk version number.
311  */
312 #define	SPA_VERSION_1			1ULL
313 #define	SPA_VERSION_2			2ULL
314 #define	SPA_VERSION_3			3ULL
315 #define	SPA_VERSION_4			4ULL
316 #define	SPA_VERSION_5			5ULL
317 #define	SPA_VERSION_6			6ULL
318 #define	SPA_VERSION_7			7ULL
319 #define	SPA_VERSION_8			8ULL
320 #define	SPA_VERSION_9			9ULL
321 #define	SPA_VERSION_10			10ULL
322 #define	SPA_VERSION_11			11ULL
323 #define	SPA_VERSION_12			12ULL
324 #define	SPA_VERSION_13			13ULL
325 #define	SPA_VERSION_14			14ULL
326 #define	SPA_VERSION_15			15ULL
327 #define	SPA_VERSION_16			16ULL
328 #define	SPA_VERSION_17			17ULL
329 #define	SPA_VERSION_18			18ULL
330 #define	SPA_VERSION_19			19ULL
331 #define	SPA_VERSION_20			20ULL
332 #define	SPA_VERSION_21			21ULL
333 #define	SPA_VERSION_22			22ULL
334 #define	SPA_VERSION_23			23ULL
335 #define	SPA_VERSION_24			24ULL
336 #define	SPA_VERSION_25			25ULL
337 #define	SPA_VERSION_26			26ULL
338 #define	SPA_VERSION_27			27ULL
339 #define	SPA_VERSION_28			28ULL
340 
341 /*
342  * When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
343  * format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
344  * and do the appropriate changes.  Also bump the version number in
345  * usr/src/grub/capability.
346  */
347 #define	SPA_VERSION			SPA_VERSION_28
348 #define	SPA_VERSION_STRING		"28"
349 
350 /*
351  * Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
352  * Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
353  * Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
354  * were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
355  *
356  * NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
357  *       to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
358  *       last synced uberblock.  Checking the in-flight version can
359  *       be dangerous in some cases.
360  */
361 #define	SPA_VERSION_INITIAL		SPA_VERSION_1
362 #define	SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS	SPA_VERSION_2
363 #define	SPA_VERSION_SPARES		SPA_VERSION_3
364 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ2		SPA_VERSION_3
365 #define	SPA_VERSION_BPOBJ_ACCOUNT	SPA_VERSION_3
366 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE	SPA_VERSION_3
367 #define	SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES		SPA_VERSION_3
368 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY	SPA_VERSION_4
369 #define	SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_5
370 #define	SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS		SPA_VERSION_6
371 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLOGS		SPA_VERSION_7
372 #define	SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS	SPA_VERSION_8
373 #define	SPA_VERSION_FUID		SPA_VERSION_9
374 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION	SPA_VERSION_9
375 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA		SPA_VERSION_9
376 #define	SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE	SPA_VERSION_9
377 #define	SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE		SPA_VERSION_10
378 #define	SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_11
379 #define	SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN		SPA_VERSION_11
380 #define	SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB		SPA_VERSION_11
381 #define	SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_12
382 #define	SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN	SPA_VERSION_13
383 #define	SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X	SPA_VERSION_14
384 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE		SPA_VERSION_15
385 #define	SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP		SPA_VERSION_16
386 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3		SPA_VERSION_17
387 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERREFS		SPA_VERSION_18
388 #define	SPA_VERSION_HOLES		SPA_VERSION_19
389 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_20
390 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEDUP		SPA_VERSION_21
391 #define	SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_22
392 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL		SPA_VERSION_23
393 #define	SPA_VERSION_SA			SPA_VERSION_24
394 #define	SPA_VERSION_SCAN		SPA_VERSION_25
395 #define	SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_26
396 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS		SPA_VERSION_26
397 #define	SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP		SPA_VERSION_27
398 #define	SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE	SPA_VERSION_28
399 
400 /*
401  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
402  * occurs.  This is independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.  You must
403  * also update the version_table[] and help message in zfs_prop.c.
404  *
405  * When changing, be sure to teach GRUB how to read the new format!
406  * See usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/,fsys_zfs*}
407  */
408 #define	ZPL_VERSION_1			1ULL
409 #define	ZPL_VERSION_2			2ULL
410 #define	ZPL_VERSION_3			3ULL
411 #define	ZPL_VERSION_4			4ULL
412 #define	ZPL_VERSION_5			5ULL
413 #define	ZPL_VERSION			ZPL_VERSION_5
414 #define	ZPL_VERSION_STRING		"5"
415 
416 #define	ZPL_VERSION_INITIAL		ZPL_VERSION_1
417 #define	ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE		ZPL_VERSION_2
418 #define	ZPL_VERSION_FUID		ZPL_VERSION_3
419 #define	ZPL_VERSION_NORMALIZATION	ZPL_VERSION_3
420 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SYSATTR		ZPL_VERSION_3
421 #define	ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE		ZPL_VERSION_4
422 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SA			ZPL_VERSION_5
423 
424 /* Rewind request information */
425 #define	ZPOOL_NO_REWIND		1  /* No policy - default behavior */
426 #define	ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND	2  /* Do not search for best txg or rewind */
427 #define	ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND	4  /* Search for best txg, but do not rewind */
428 #define	ZPOOL_DO_REWIND		8  /* Rewind to best txg w/in deferred frees */
429 #define	ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND	16 /* Allow extreme measures to find best txg */
430 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_MASK	28 /* All the possible rewind bits */
431 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICIES	31 /* All the possible policy bits */
432 
433 typedef struct zpool_rewind_policy {
434 	uint32_t	zrp_request;	/* rewind behavior requested */
435 	uint64_t	zrp_maxmeta;	/* max acceptable meta-data errors */
436 	uint64_t	zrp_maxdata;	/* max acceptable data errors */
437 	uint64_t	zrp_txg;	/* specific txg to load */
438 } zpool_rewind_policy_t;
439 
440 /*
441  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
442  * configuration.
443  */
444 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
445 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
446 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
447 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
448 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
449 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
450 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
451 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
452 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
453 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
454 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
455 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
456 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
457 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
458 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
459 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
460 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
461 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
462 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
463 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS		"scan_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
464 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS		"vdev_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
465 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
466 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT		"error_count"
467 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT	"not_present"
468 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES		"spares"
469 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE		"is_spare"
470 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY		"nparity"
471 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID		"hostid"
472 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME		"hostname"
473 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME	"initial_load_time"
474 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSPARE		"unspare"
475 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH		"phys_path"
476 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG		"is_log"
477 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
478 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY		"hole_array"
479 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN	"vdev_children"
480 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE		"is_hole"
481 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM	"ddt_histogram"
482 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS	"ddt_object_stats"
483 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS		"ddt_stats"
484 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT		"splitcfg"
485 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ORIG_GUID		"orig_guid"
486 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID		"split_guid"
487 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST		"guid_list"
488 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVING		"removing"
489 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVERING	"resilvering"
490 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED		"suspended"	/* not stored on disk */
491 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP		"timestamp"	/* not stored on disk */
492 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS		"bootfs"	/* not stored on disk */
493 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES	"missing_vdevs"	/* not stored on disk */
494 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO		"load_info"	/* not stored on disk */
495 /*
496  * The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
497  * 'vdev_state' entry.  This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
498  * as offline and degraded.
499  */
500 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE		"offline"
501 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED		"faulted"
502 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED		"degraded"
503 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED		"removed"
504 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU		"fru"
505 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE		"aux_state"
506 
507 /* Rewind policy parameters */
508 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY		"rewind-policy"
509 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST		"rewind-request"
510 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG	"rewind-request-txg"
511 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_META_THRESH	"rewind-meta-thresh"
512 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_DATA_THRESH	"rewind-data-thresh"
513 
514 /* Rewind data discovered */
515 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME		"rewind_txg_ts"
516 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS	"verify_data_errors"
517 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME	"seconds_of_rewind"
518 
519 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
520 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
521 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
522 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
523 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
524 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
525 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
526 #define	VDEV_TYPE_HOLE			"hole"
527 #define	VDEV_TYPE_SPARE			"spare"
528 #define	VDEV_TYPE_LOG			"log"
529 #define	VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
530 
531 /*
532  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
533  */
534 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
535 
536 /*
537  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
538  * userland.
539  */
540 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		"/etc/zfs/zpool.cache"
541 
542 /*
543  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
544  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
545  */
546 typedef enum vdev_state {
547 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
548 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
549 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
550 	VDEV_STATE_REMOVED,	/* Explicitly removed from system	*/
551 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
552 	VDEV_STATE_FAULTED,	/* External request to fault device	*/
553 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
554 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
555 } vdev_state_t;
556 
557 #define	VDEV_STATE_ONLINE	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY
558 
559 /*
560  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
561  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
562  */
563 typedef enum vdev_aux {
564 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
565 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
566 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
567 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
568 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
569 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
570 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL,	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
571 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER,	/* on-disk version is too new		*/
572 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER,	/* on-disk version is too old		*/
573 	VDEV_AUX_SPARED,	/* hot spare used in another pool	*/
574 	VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED,	/* too many errors			*/
575 	VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE,	/* experienced I/O failure		*/
576 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,	/* cannot read log chain(s)		*/
577 	VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL,	/* external diagnosis			*/
578 	VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL	/* vdev was split off into another pool	*/
579 } vdev_aux_t;
580 
581 /*
582  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
583  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE, L2CACHE.  The remaining
584  * states are software abstractions used at various levels to communicate
585  * pool state.
586  */
587 typedef enum pool_state {
588 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
589 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
590 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
591 	POOL_STATE_SPARE,		/* Reserved for hot spare use	*/
592 	POOL_STATE_L2CACHE,		/* Level 2 ARC device		*/
593 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
594 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
595 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
596 } pool_state_t;
597 
598 /*
599  * Scan Functions.
600  */
601 typedef enum pool_scan_func {
602 	POOL_SCAN_NONE,
603 	POOL_SCAN_SCRUB,
604 	POOL_SCAN_RESILVER,
605 	POOL_SCAN_FUNCS
606 } pool_scan_func_t;
607 
608 /*
609  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
610  */
611 typedef enum zio_type {
612 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
613 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
614 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
615 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
616 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
617 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
618 	ZIO_TYPES
619 } zio_type_t;
620 
621 /*
622  * Pool statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
623  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
624  */
625 typedef struct pool_scan_stat {
626 	/* values stored on disk */
627 	uint64_t	pss_func;	/* pool_scan_func_t */
628 	uint64_t	pss_state;	/* dsl_scan_state_t */
629 	uint64_t	pss_start_time;	/* scan start time */
630 	uint64_t	pss_end_time;	/* scan end time */
631 	uint64_t	pss_to_examine;	/* total bytes to scan */
632 	uint64_t	pss_examined;	/* total examined bytes	*/
633 	uint64_t	pss_to_process; /* total bytes to process */
634 	uint64_t	pss_processed;	/* total processed bytes */
635 	uint64_t	pss_errors;	/* scan errors	*/
636 
637 	/* values not stored on disk */
638 	uint64_t	pss_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per scan pass */
639 	uint64_t	pss_pass_start;	/* start time of a scan pass */
640 } pool_scan_stat_t;
641 
642 typedef enum dsl_scan_state {
643 	DSS_NONE,
644 	DSS_SCANNING,
645 	DSS_FINISHED,
646 	DSS_CANCELED,
647 	DSS_NUM_STATES
648 } dsl_scan_state_t;
649 
650 
651 /*
652  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
653  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
654  */
655 typedef struct vdev_stat {
656 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
657 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
658 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
659 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
660 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
661 	uint64_t	vs_dspace;		/* deflated capacity	*/
662 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
663 	uint64_t	vs_ops[ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
664 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
665 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
666 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
667 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
668 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
669 	uint64_t	vs_scan_removing;	/* removing?	*/
670 	uint64_t	vs_scan_processed;	/* scan processed bytes	*/
671 } vdev_stat_t;
672 
673 /*
674  * DDT statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
675  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
676  */
677 typedef struct ddt_object {
678 	uint64_t	ddo_count;	/* number of elments in ddt 	*/
679 	uint64_t	ddo_dspace;	/* size of ddt on disk		*/
680 	uint64_t	ddo_mspace;	/* size of ddt in-core		*/
681 } ddt_object_t;
682 
683 typedef struct ddt_stat {
684 	uint64_t	dds_blocks;	/* blocks			*/
685 	uint64_t	dds_lsize;	/* logical size			*/
686 	uint64_t	dds_psize;	/* physical size		*/
687 	uint64_t	dds_dsize;	/* deflated allocated size	*/
688 	uint64_t	dds_ref_blocks;	/* referenced blocks		*/
689 	uint64_t	dds_ref_lsize;	/* referenced lsize * refcnt	*/
690 	uint64_t	dds_ref_psize;	/* referenced psize * refcnt	*/
691 	uint64_t	dds_ref_dsize;	/* referenced dsize * refcnt	*/
692 } ddt_stat_t;
693 
694 typedef struct ddt_histogram {
695 	ddt_stat_t	ddh_stat[64];	/* power-of-two histogram buckets */
696 } ddt_histogram_t;
697 
698 #define	ZVOL_DRIVER	"zvol"
699 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
700 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
701 
702 /* general zvol path */
703 #define	ZVOL_DIR		"/dev/zvol"
704 /* expansion */
705 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zfs@0:"
706 /* for dump and swap */
707 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/dsk/"
708 #define	ZVOL_FULL_RDEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/rdsk/"
709 
710 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
711 #define	ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE	8192
712 
713 /*
714  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
715  */
716 #define	ZFS_IOC		('Z' << 8)
717 
718 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
719 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC,
720 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
721 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
722 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
723 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
724 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
725 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
726 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN,
727 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
728 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE,
729 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY,
730 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
731 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
732 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE,
733 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
734 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
735 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
736 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU,
737 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
738 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS,
739 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
740 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
741 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
742 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
743 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
744 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
745 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
746 	ZFS_IOC_RECV,
747 	ZFS_IOC_SEND,
748 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_FAULT,
749 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR_FAULT,
750 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_LIST_NEXT,
751 	ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
752 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR,
753 	ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE,
754 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS,
755 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT,
756 	ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME,
757 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
758 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS,
759 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS,
760 	ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL,
761 	ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL,
762 	ZFS_IOC_SHARE,
763 	ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP,
764 	ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL,
765 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE,
766 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY,
767 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_UPGRADE,
768 	ZFS_IOC_HOLD,
769 	ZFS_IOC_RELEASE,
770 	ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS,
771 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS,
772 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT
773 } zfs_ioc_t;
774 
775 /*
776  * Internal SPA load state.  Used by FMA diagnosis engine.
777  */
778 typedef enum {
779 	SPA_LOAD_NONE,		/* no load in progress	*/
780 	SPA_LOAD_OPEN,		/* normal open		*/
781 	SPA_LOAD_IMPORT,	/* import in progress	*/
782 	SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT,	/* tryimport in progress */
783 	SPA_LOAD_RECOVER,	/* recovery requested	*/
784 	SPA_LOAD_ERROR		/* load failed		*/
785 } spa_load_state_t;
786 
787 /*
788  * Bookmark name values.
789  */
790 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_LIST		"error list"
791 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
792 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
793 
794 #define	HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN	(MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN + 1)
795 
796 /*
797  * The following are names used in the nvlist describing
798  * the pool's history log.
799  */
800 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD	"history record"
801 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TIME		"history time"
802 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_CMD		"history command"
803 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_WHO		"history who"
804 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE		"history zone"
805 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_HOST		"history hostname"
806 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TXG		"history txg"
807 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history internal event"
808 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR	"history internal str"
809 
810 /*
811  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE
812  */
813 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_CHECKREMOVE	0x1
814 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_UNSPARE	0x2
815 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_FORCEFAULT	0x4
816 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND	0x8
817 #define	ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY	0x1
818 
819 /*
820  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT
821  */
822 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL	0x0
823 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM	0x1
824 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST	0x2
825 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG	0x4
826 
827 /*
828  * Sysevent payload members.  ZFS will generate the following sysevents with the
829  * given payloads:
830  *
831  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START
832  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_END
833  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY
834  *
835  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
836  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
837  *
838  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE
839  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CLEAR
840  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK
841  *
842  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
843  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
844  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
845  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
846  */
847 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	"pool_name"
848 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	"pool_guid"
849 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	"vdev_path"
850 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	"vdev_guid"
851 
852 /*
853  * Note: This is encoded on-disk, so new events must be added to the
854  * end, and unused events can not be removed.  Be sure to edit
855  * libzfs_pool.c: hist_event_table[].
856  */
857 typedef enum history_internal_events {
858 	LOG_NO_EVENT = 0,
859 	LOG_POOL_CREATE,
860 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ADD,
861 	LOG_POOL_REMOVE,
862 	LOG_POOL_DESTROY,
863 	LOG_POOL_EXPORT,
864 	LOG_POOL_IMPORT,
865 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ATTACH,
866 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_REPLACE,
867 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_DETACH,
868 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_ONLINE,
869 	LOG_POOL_VDEV_OFFLINE,
870 	LOG_POOL_UPGRADE,
871 	LOG_POOL_CLEAR,
872 	LOG_POOL_SCAN,
873 	LOG_POOL_PROPSET,
874 	LOG_DS_CREATE,
875 	LOG_DS_CLONE,
876 	LOG_DS_DESTROY,
877 	LOG_DS_DESTROY_BEGIN,
878 	LOG_DS_INHERIT,
879 	LOG_DS_PROPSET,
880 	LOG_DS_QUOTA,
881 	LOG_DS_PERM_UPDATE,
882 	LOG_DS_PERM_REMOVE,
883 	LOG_DS_PERM_WHO_REMOVE,
884 	LOG_DS_PROMOTE,
885 	LOG_DS_RECEIVE,
886 	LOG_DS_RENAME,
887 	LOG_DS_RESERVATION,
888 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_INC_SYNC,
889 	LOG_DS_REPLAY_FULL_SYNC,
890 	LOG_DS_ROLLBACK,
891 	LOG_DS_SNAPSHOT,
892 	LOG_DS_UPGRADE,
893 	LOG_DS_REFQUOTA,
894 	LOG_DS_REFRESERV,
895 	LOG_POOL_SCAN_DONE,
896 	LOG_DS_USER_HOLD,
897 	LOG_DS_USER_RELEASE,
898 	LOG_POOL_SPLIT,
899 	LOG_END
900 } history_internal_events_t;
901 
902 #ifdef	__cplusplus
903 }
904 #endif
905 
906 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
907