xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision ca48f36f20f6098ceb19d5b084b6b3d4b8eca9fa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
30 
31 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
32 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
33 
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 
36 #ifdef	__cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
46  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
47  */
48 typedef enum {
49 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= 0x1,
50 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= 0x2,
51 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= 0x4,
52 	ZFS_TYPE_POOL		= 0x8
53 } zfs_type_t;
54 
55 typedef enum dmu_objset_type {
56 	DMU_OST_NONE,
57 	DMU_OST_META,
58 	DMU_OST_ZFS,
59 	DMU_OST_ZVOL,
60 	DMU_OST_OTHER,			/* For testing only! */
61 	DMU_OST_ANY,			/* Be careful! */
62 	DMU_OST_NUMTYPES
63 } dmu_objset_type_t;
64 
65 #define	ZFS_TYPE_DATASET	\
66 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
67 
68 #define	ZAP_MAXNAMELEN 256
69 #define	ZAP_MAXVALUELEN (1024 * 8)
70 #define	ZAP_OLDMAXVALUELEN 1024
71 
72 /*
73  * Dataset properties are identified by these constants and must be added to
74  * the end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
75  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
76  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
77  */
78 typedef enum {
79 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE,
80 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
81 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
82 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
83 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
84 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
85 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
86 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
87 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
88 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
89 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
90 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
91 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
92 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
93 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
94 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
95 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
96 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
97 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
98 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
99 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
100 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
101 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
102 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
103 	ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE,
104 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
105 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,		/* not exposed to the user */
106 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,			/* not exposed to the user */
107 	ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT,
108 	ZFS_PROP_ISCSIOPTIONS,		/* not exposed to the user */
109 	ZFS_PROP_XATTR,
110 	ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES,		/* not exposed to the user */
111 	ZFS_PROP_COPIES,
112 	ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
113 	ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY,
114 	ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE,
115 	ZFS_PROP_CASE,
116 	ZFS_PROP_VSCAN,
117 	ZFS_PROP_NBMAND,
118 	ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
119 	ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
120 	ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
121 	ZFS_PROP_GUID,
122 	ZFS_PROP_PRIMARYCACHE,
123 	ZFS_PROP_SECONDARYCACHE,
124 	ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
125 	ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
126 	ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
127 	ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
128 	ZFS_PROP_USERACCOUNTING,	/* not exposed to the user */
129 	ZFS_PROP_STMF_SHAREINFO,	/* not exposed to the user */
130 	ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
131 	ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
132 	ZFS_PROP_LOGBIAS,
133 	ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,		/* not exposed to the user */
134 	ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,		/* not exposed to the user */
135 	ZFS_PROP_DEDUP,
136 	ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL,
137 	ZFS_PROP_SYNC,
138 	ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO,
139 	ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
140 	ZFS_PROP_CLONES,
141 	ZFS_PROP_LOGICALUSED,
142 	ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
143 	ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT,		/* not exposed to the user */
144 	ZFS_NUM_PROPS
145 } zfs_prop_t;
146 
147 typedef enum {
148 	ZFS_PROP_USERUSED,
149 	ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA,
150 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED,
151 	ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA,
152 	ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS
153 } zfs_userquota_prop_t;
154 
155 extern const char *zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS];
156 
157 /*
158  * Pool properties are identified by these constants and must be added to the
159  * end of this list to ensure that external consumers are not affected
160  * by the change. If you make any changes to this list, be sure to update
161  * the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zpool_prop.c.
162  */
163 typedef enum {
164 	ZPOOL_PROP_NAME,
165 	ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE,
166 	ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY,
167 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT,
168 	ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH,
169 	ZPOOL_PROP_GUID,
170 	ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION,
171 	ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS,
172 	ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION,
173 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE,
174 	ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
175 	ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE,
176 	ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS,
177 	ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND,
178 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
179 	ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO,
180 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREE,
181 	ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED,
182 	ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY,
183 	ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT,
184 	ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ,
185 	ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING,
186 	ZPOOL_NUM_PROPS
187 } zpool_prop_t;
188 
189 /* Small enough to not hog a whole line of printout in zpool(1M). */
190 #define	ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT	32
191 
192 #define	ZPROP_CONT		-2
193 #define	ZPROP_INVAL		-1
194 
195 #define	ZPROP_VALUE		"value"
196 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE		"source"
197 
198 typedef enum {
199 	ZPROP_SRC_NONE = 0x1,
200 	ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT = 0x2,
201 	ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY = 0x4,
202 	ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL = 0x8,
203 	ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED = 0x10,
204 	ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED = 0x20
205 } zprop_source_t;
206 
207 #define	ZPROP_SRC_ALL	0x3f
208 
209 #define	ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD	"$recvd"
210 #define	ZPROP_N_MORE_ERRORS	"N_MORE_ERRORS"
211 /*
212  * Dataset flag implemented as a special entry in the props zap object
213  * indicating that the dataset has received properties on or after
214  * SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS. The first such receive blows away local properties
215  * just as it did in earlier versions, and thereafter, local properties are
216  * preserved.
217  */
218 #define	ZPROP_HAS_RECVD		"$hasrecvd"
219 
220 typedef enum {
221 	ZPROP_ERR_NOCLEAR = 0x1, /* failure to clear existing props */
222 	ZPROP_ERR_NORESTORE = 0x2 /* failure to restore props on error */
223 } zprop_errflags_t;
224 
225 typedef int (*zprop_func)(int, void *);
226 
227 /*
228  * Properties to be set on the root file system of a new pool
229  * are stuffed into their own nvlist, which is then included in
230  * the properties nvlist with the pool properties.
231  */
232 #define	ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS	"root-props-nvl"
233 
234 /*
235  * Dataset property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
236  */
237 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
238 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
239 boolean_t zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
240 boolean_t zfs_prop_inheritable(zfs_prop_t);
241 boolean_t zfs_prop_setonce(zfs_prop_t);
242 const char *zfs_prop_to_name(zfs_prop_t);
243 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
244 boolean_t zfs_prop_user(const char *);
245 boolean_t zfs_prop_userquota(const char *);
246 boolean_t zfs_prop_written(const char *);
247 int zfs_prop_index_to_string(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
248 int zfs_prop_string_to_index(zfs_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
249 uint64_t zfs_prop_random_value(zfs_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
250 boolean_t zfs_prop_valid_for_type(int, zfs_type_t);
251 
252 /*
253  * Pool property functions shared between libzfs and kernel.
254  */
255 zpool_prop_t zpool_name_to_prop(const char *);
256 const char *zpool_prop_to_name(zpool_prop_t);
257 const char *zpool_prop_default_string(zpool_prop_t);
258 uint64_t zpool_prop_default_numeric(zpool_prop_t);
259 boolean_t zpool_prop_readonly(zpool_prop_t);
260 boolean_t zpool_prop_feature(const char *);
261 boolean_t zpool_prop_unsupported(const char *name);
262 int zpool_prop_index_to_string(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t, const char **);
263 int zpool_prop_string_to_index(zpool_prop_t, const char *, uint64_t *);
264 uint64_t zpool_prop_random_value(zpool_prop_t, uint64_t seed);
265 
266 /*
267  * Definitions for the Delegation.
268  */
269 typedef enum {
270 	ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN = 0,
271 	ZFS_DELEG_USER = 'u',
272 	ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS = 'U',
273 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP = 'g',
274 	ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS = 'G',
275 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE = 'e',
276 	ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS = 'E',
277 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE = 'c',
278 	ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS = 'C',
279 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET = 's',
280 	ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS = 'S'
281 } zfs_deleg_who_type_t;
282 
283 typedef enum {
284 	ZFS_DELEG_NONE = 0,
285 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL = 1,
286 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT = 2,
287 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT = 3,
288 	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE = 4
289 } zfs_deleg_inherit_t;
290 
291 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_UID	"uid"
292 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GID	"gid"
293 #define	ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPS	"groups"
294 
295 #define	ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT	"none"
296 
297 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC		"src"
298 #define	ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET	"target"
299 
300 typedef enum {
301 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF = 0,
302 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON = 1,
303 	ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO = 2
304 } zfs_canmount_type_t;
305 
306 typedef enum {
307 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_LATENCY = 0,
308 	ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT = 1
309 } zfs_logbias_op_t;
310 
311 typedef enum zfs_share_op {
312 	ZFS_SHARE_NFS = 0,
313 	ZFS_UNSHARE_NFS = 1,
314 	ZFS_SHARE_SMB = 2,
315 	ZFS_UNSHARE_SMB = 3
316 } zfs_share_op_t;
317 
318 typedef enum zfs_smb_acl_op {
319 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
320 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
321 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
322 	ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE
323 } zfs_smb_acl_op_t;
324 
325 typedef enum zfs_cache_type {
326 	ZFS_CACHE_NONE = 0,
327 	ZFS_CACHE_METADATA = 1,
328 	ZFS_CACHE_ALL = 2
329 } zfs_cache_type_t;
330 
331 typedef enum {
332 	ZFS_SYNC_STANDARD = 0,
333 	ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS = 1,
334 	ZFS_SYNC_DISABLED = 2
335 } zfs_sync_type_t;
336 
337 
338 /*
339  * On-disk version number.
340  */
341 #define	SPA_VERSION_1			1ULL
342 #define	SPA_VERSION_2			2ULL
343 #define	SPA_VERSION_3			3ULL
344 #define	SPA_VERSION_4			4ULL
345 #define	SPA_VERSION_5			5ULL
346 #define	SPA_VERSION_6			6ULL
347 #define	SPA_VERSION_7			7ULL
348 #define	SPA_VERSION_8			8ULL
349 #define	SPA_VERSION_9			9ULL
350 #define	SPA_VERSION_10			10ULL
351 #define	SPA_VERSION_11			11ULL
352 #define	SPA_VERSION_12			12ULL
353 #define	SPA_VERSION_13			13ULL
354 #define	SPA_VERSION_14			14ULL
355 #define	SPA_VERSION_15			15ULL
356 #define	SPA_VERSION_16			16ULL
357 #define	SPA_VERSION_17			17ULL
358 #define	SPA_VERSION_18			18ULL
359 #define	SPA_VERSION_19			19ULL
360 #define	SPA_VERSION_20			20ULL
361 #define	SPA_VERSION_21			21ULL
362 #define	SPA_VERSION_22			22ULL
363 #define	SPA_VERSION_23			23ULL
364 #define	SPA_VERSION_24			24ULL
365 #define	SPA_VERSION_25			25ULL
366 #define	SPA_VERSION_26			26ULL
367 #define	SPA_VERSION_27			27ULL
368 #define	SPA_VERSION_28			28ULL
369 #define	SPA_VERSION_5000		5000ULL
370 
371 /*
372  * When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
373  * format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
374  * and do the appropriate changes.  Also bump the version number in
375  * usr/src/grub/capability.
376  */
377 #define	SPA_VERSION			SPA_VERSION_5000
378 #define	SPA_VERSION_STRING		"5000"
379 
380 /*
381  * Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
382  * Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
383  * Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
384  * were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
385  *
386  * NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
387  *       to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
388  *       last synced uberblock.  Checking the in-flight version can
389  *       be dangerous in some cases.
390  */
391 #define	SPA_VERSION_INITIAL		SPA_VERSION_1
392 #define	SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS	SPA_VERSION_2
393 #define	SPA_VERSION_SPARES		SPA_VERSION_3
394 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ2		SPA_VERSION_3
395 #define	SPA_VERSION_BPOBJ_ACCOUNT	SPA_VERSION_3
396 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE	SPA_VERSION_3
397 #define	SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES		SPA_VERSION_3
398 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY	SPA_VERSION_4
399 #define	SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_5
400 #define	SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS		SPA_VERSION_6
401 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLOGS		SPA_VERSION_7
402 #define	SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS	SPA_VERSION_8
403 #define	SPA_VERSION_FUID		SPA_VERSION_9
404 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION	SPA_VERSION_9
405 #define	SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA		SPA_VERSION_9
406 #define	SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE	SPA_VERSION_9
407 #define	SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE		SPA_VERSION_10
408 #define	SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_11
409 #define	SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN		SPA_VERSION_11
410 #define	SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB		SPA_VERSION_11
411 #define	SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_12
412 #define	SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN	SPA_VERSION_13
413 #define	SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X	SPA_VERSION_14
414 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE		SPA_VERSION_15
415 #define	SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP		SPA_VERSION_16
416 #define	SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3		SPA_VERSION_17
417 #define	SPA_VERSION_USERREFS		SPA_VERSION_18
418 #define	SPA_VERSION_HOLES		SPA_VERSION_19
419 #define	SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION	SPA_VERSION_20
420 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEDUP		SPA_VERSION_21
421 #define	SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS		SPA_VERSION_22
422 #define	SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL		SPA_VERSION_23
423 #define	SPA_VERSION_SA			SPA_VERSION_24
424 #define	SPA_VERSION_SCAN		SPA_VERSION_25
425 #define	SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES		SPA_VERSION_26
426 #define	SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS		SPA_VERSION_26
427 #define	SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP		SPA_VERSION_27
428 #define	SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE	SPA_VERSION_28
429 #define	SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES	SPA_VERSION_28
430 #define	SPA_VERSION_FEATURES		SPA_VERSION_5000
431 
432 #define	SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(v) \
433 	(((v) >= SPA_VERSION_INITIAL && (v) <= SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES) || \
434 	((v) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES && (v) <= SPA_VERSION))
435 
436 /*
437  * ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
438  * occurs.  This is independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.  You must
439  * also update the version_table[] and help message in zfs_prop.c.
440  *
441  * When changing, be sure to teach GRUB how to read the new format!
442  * See usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/,fsys_zfs*}
443  */
444 #define	ZPL_VERSION_1			1ULL
445 #define	ZPL_VERSION_2			2ULL
446 #define	ZPL_VERSION_3			3ULL
447 #define	ZPL_VERSION_4			4ULL
448 #define	ZPL_VERSION_5			5ULL
449 #define	ZPL_VERSION			ZPL_VERSION_5
450 #define	ZPL_VERSION_STRING		"5"
451 
452 #define	ZPL_VERSION_INITIAL		ZPL_VERSION_1
453 #define	ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE		ZPL_VERSION_2
454 #define	ZPL_VERSION_FUID		ZPL_VERSION_3
455 #define	ZPL_VERSION_NORMALIZATION	ZPL_VERSION_3
456 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SYSATTR		ZPL_VERSION_3
457 #define	ZPL_VERSION_USERSPACE		ZPL_VERSION_4
458 #define	ZPL_VERSION_SA			ZPL_VERSION_5
459 
460 /* Rewind request information */
461 #define	ZPOOL_NO_REWIND		1  /* No policy - default behavior */
462 #define	ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND	2  /* Do not search for best txg or rewind */
463 #define	ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND	4  /* Search for best txg, but do not rewind */
464 #define	ZPOOL_DO_REWIND		8  /* Rewind to best txg w/in deferred frees */
465 #define	ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND	16 /* Allow extreme measures to find best txg */
466 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_MASK	28 /* All the possible rewind bits */
467 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICIES	31 /* All the possible policy bits */
468 
469 typedef struct zpool_rewind_policy {
470 	uint32_t	zrp_request;	/* rewind behavior requested */
471 	uint64_t	zrp_maxmeta;	/* max acceptable meta-data errors */
472 	uint64_t	zrp_maxdata;	/* max acceptable data errors */
473 	uint64_t	zrp_txg;	/* specific txg to load */
474 } zpool_rewind_policy_t;
475 
476 /*
477  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
478  * configuration.
479  */
480 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
481 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
482 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
483 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
484 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
485 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
486 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
487 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
488 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
489 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
490 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
491 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
492 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
493 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
494 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
495 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
496 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
497 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
498 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
499 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS		"scan_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
500 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS		"vdev_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
501 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
502 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT		"error_count"
503 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT	"not_present"
504 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES		"spares"
505 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE		"is_spare"
506 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY		"nparity"
507 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID		"hostid"
508 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME		"hostname"
509 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME	"initial_load_time"
510 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSPARE		"unspare"
511 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH		"phys_path"
512 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG		"is_log"
513 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
514 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY		"hole_array"
515 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN	"vdev_children"
516 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE		"is_hole"
517 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_HISTOGRAM	"ddt_histogram"
518 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_OBJ_STATS	"ddt_object_stats"
519 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DDT_STATS		"ddt_stats"
520 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT		"splitcfg"
521 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ORIG_GUID		"orig_guid"
522 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID		"split_guid"
523 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST		"guid_list"
524 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVING		"removing"
525 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_RESILVERING	"resilvering"
526 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT		"comment"
527 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED		"suspended"	/* not stored on disk */
528 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP		"timestamp"	/* not stored on disk */
529 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS		"bootfs"	/* not stored on disk */
530 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES	"missing_vdevs"	/* not stored on disk */
531 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO		"load_info"	/* not stored on disk */
532 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO	"rewind_info"	/* not stored on disk */
533 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT		"unsup_feat"	/* not stored on disk */
534 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ENABLED_FEAT	"enabled_feat"	/* not stored on disk */
535 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY		"can_rdonly"	/* not stored on disk */
536 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ	"features_for_read"
537 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURE_STATS	"feature_stats"	/* not stored on disk */
538 /*
539  * The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
540  * 'vdev_state' entry.  This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
541  * as offline and degraded.
542  */
543 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE		"offline"
544 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED		"faulted"
545 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED		"degraded"
546 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED		"removed"
547 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU		"fru"
548 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE		"aux_state"
549 
550 /* Rewind policy parameters */
551 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY		"rewind-policy"
552 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST		"rewind-request"
553 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG	"rewind-request-txg"
554 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_META_THRESH	"rewind-meta-thresh"
555 #define	ZPOOL_REWIND_DATA_THRESH	"rewind-data-thresh"
556 
557 /* Rewind data discovered */
558 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME		"rewind_txg_ts"
559 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS	"verify_data_errors"
560 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME	"seconds_of_rewind"
561 
562 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
563 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
564 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
565 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
566 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
567 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
568 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
569 #define	VDEV_TYPE_HOLE			"hole"
570 #define	VDEV_TYPE_SPARE			"spare"
571 #define	VDEV_TYPE_LOG			"log"
572 #define	VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
573 
574 /*
575  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
576  */
577 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
578 
579 /*
580  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
581  * userland.
582  */
583 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		"/etc/zfs/zpool.cache"
584 
585 /*
586  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
587  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
588  */
589 typedef enum vdev_state {
590 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
591 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
592 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
593 	VDEV_STATE_REMOVED,	/* Explicitly removed from system	*/
594 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
595 	VDEV_STATE_FAULTED,	/* External request to fault device	*/
596 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
597 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
598 } vdev_state_t;
599 
600 #define	VDEV_STATE_ONLINE	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY
601 
602 /*
603  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
604  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
605  */
606 typedef enum vdev_aux {
607 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
608 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
609 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
610 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
611 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
612 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
613 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL,	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
614 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER,	/* on-disk version is too new		*/
615 	VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER,	/* on-disk version is too old		*/
616 	VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,	/* unsupported features			*/
617 	VDEV_AUX_SPARED,	/* hot spare used in another pool	*/
618 	VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED,	/* too many errors			*/
619 	VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE,	/* experienced I/O failure		*/
620 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG,	/* cannot read log chain(s)		*/
621 	VDEV_AUX_EXTERNAL,	/* external diagnosis			*/
622 	VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL	/* vdev was split off into another pool	*/
623 } vdev_aux_t;
624 
625 /*
626  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
627  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE, L2CACHE.  The remaining
628  * states are software abstractions used at various levels to communicate
629  * pool state.
630  */
631 typedef enum pool_state {
632 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
633 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
634 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
635 	POOL_STATE_SPARE,		/* Reserved for hot spare use	*/
636 	POOL_STATE_L2CACHE,		/* Level 2 ARC device		*/
637 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
638 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
639 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
640 } pool_state_t;
641 
642 /*
643  * Scan Functions.
644  */
645 typedef enum pool_scan_func {
646 	POOL_SCAN_NONE,
647 	POOL_SCAN_SCRUB,
648 	POOL_SCAN_RESILVER,
649 	POOL_SCAN_FUNCS
650 } pool_scan_func_t;
651 
652 /*
653  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
654  */
655 typedef enum zio_type {
656 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
657 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
658 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
659 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
660 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
661 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
662 	ZIO_TYPES
663 } zio_type_t;
664 
665 /*
666  * Pool statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
667  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
668  */
669 typedef struct pool_scan_stat {
670 	/* values stored on disk */
671 	uint64_t	pss_func;	/* pool_scan_func_t */
672 	uint64_t	pss_state;	/* dsl_scan_state_t */
673 	uint64_t	pss_start_time;	/* scan start time */
674 	uint64_t	pss_end_time;	/* scan end time */
675 	uint64_t	pss_to_examine;	/* total bytes to scan */
676 	uint64_t	pss_examined;	/* total examined bytes	*/
677 	uint64_t	pss_to_process; /* total bytes to process */
678 	uint64_t	pss_processed;	/* total processed bytes */
679 	uint64_t	pss_errors;	/* scan errors	*/
680 
681 	/* values not stored on disk */
682 	uint64_t	pss_pass_exam;	/* examined bytes per scan pass */
683 	uint64_t	pss_pass_start;	/* start time of a scan pass */
684 } pool_scan_stat_t;
685 
686 typedef enum dsl_scan_state {
687 	DSS_NONE,
688 	DSS_SCANNING,
689 	DSS_FINISHED,
690 	DSS_CANCELED,
691 	DSS_NUM_STATES
692 } dsl_scan_state_t;
693 
694 
695 /*
696  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
697  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
698  */
699 typedef struct vdev_stat {
700 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
701 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
702 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
703 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
704 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
705 	uint64_t	vs_dspace;		/* deflated capacity	*/
706 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
707 	uint64_t	vs_esize;		/* expandable dev size */
708 	uint64_t	vs_ops[ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
709 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
710 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
711 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
712 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
713 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
714 	uint64_t	vs_scan_removing;	/* removing?	*/
715 	uint64_t	vs_scan_processed;	/* scan processed bytes	*/
716 } vdev_stat_t;
717 
718 /*
719  * DDT statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
720  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
721  */
722 typedef struct ddt_object {
723 	uint64_t	ddo_count;	/* number of elments in ddt 	*/
724 	uint64_t	ddo_dspace;	/* size of ddt on disk		*/
725 	uint64_t	ddo_mspace;	/* size of ddt in-core		*/
726 } ddt_object_t;
727 
728 typedef struct ddt_stat {
729 	uint64_t	dds_blocks;	/* blocks			*/
730 	uint64_t	dds_lsize;	/* logical size			*/
731 	uint64_t	dds_psize;	/* physical size		*/
732 	uint64_t	dds_dsize;	/* deflated allocated size	*/
733 	uint64_t	dds_ref_blocks;	/* referenced blocks		*/
734 	uint64_t	dds_ref_lsize;	/* referenced lsize * refcnt	*/
735 	uint64_t	dds_ref_psize;	/* referenced psize * refcnt	*/
736 	uint64_t	dds_ref_dsize;	/* referenced dsize * refcnt	*/
737 } ddt_stat_t;
738 
739 typedef struct ddt_histogram {
740 	ddt_stat_t	ddh_stat[64];	/* power-of-two histogram buckets */
741 } ddt_histogram_t;
742 
743 #define	ZVOL_DRIVER	"zvol"
744 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
745 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
746 
747 /* general zvol path */
748 #define	ZVOL_DIR		"/dev/zvol"
749 /* expansion */
750 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zfs@0:"
751 /* for dump and swap */
752 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/dsk/"
753 #define	ZVOL_FULL_RDEV_DIR	ZVOL_DIR "/rdsk/"
754 
755 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
756 #define	ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE	8192
757 
758 /*
759  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
760  */
761 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
762 	ZFS_IOC_FIRST =	('Z' << 8),
763 	ZFS_IOC = ZFS_IOC_FIRST,
764 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC_FIRST,
765 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
766 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
767 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
768 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
769 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
770 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
771 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN,
772 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
773 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE,
774 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY,
775 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
776 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
777 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE,
778 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
779 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
780 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
781 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETFRU,
782 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
783 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS,
784 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
785 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
786 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
787 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
788 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
789 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
790 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
791 	ZFS_IOC_RECV,
792 	ZFS_IOC_SEND,
793 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_FAULT,
794 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR_FAULT,
795 	ZFS_IOC_INJECT_LIST_NEXT,
796 	ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
797 	ZFS_IOC_CLEAR,
798 	ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE,
799 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT,
800 	ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME,
801 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
802 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS,
803 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS,
804 	ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL,
805 	ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL,
806 	ZFS_IOC_SHARE,
807 	ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP,
808 	ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL,
809 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE,
810 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY,
811 	ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_UPGRADE,
812 	ZFS_IOC_HOLD,
813 	ZFS_IOC_RELEASE,
814 	ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS,
815 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS,
816 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT,
817 	ZFS_IOC_NEXT_OBJ,
818 	ZFS_IOC_DIFF,
819 	ZFS_IOC_TMP_SNAPSHOT,
820 	ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_STATS,
821 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN,
822 	ZFS_IOC_SPACE_SNAPS,
823 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS,
824 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID,
825 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_REOPEN,
826 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_PROGRESS,
827 	ZFS_IOC_LOG_HISTORY,
828 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_NEW,
829 	ZFS_IOC_SEND_SPACE,
830 	ZFS_IOC_CLONE,
831 	ZFS_IOC_LAST
832 } zfs_ioc_t;
833 
834 /*
835  * Internal SPA load state.  Used by FMA diagnosis engine.
836  */
837 typedef enum {
838 	SPA_LOAD_NONE,		/* no load in progress	*/
839 	SPA_LOAD_OPEN,		/* normal open		*/
840 	SPA_LOAD_IMPORT,	/* import in progress	*/
841 	SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT,	/* tryimport in progress */
842 	SPA_LOAD_RECOVER,	/* recovery requested	*/
843 	SPA_LOAD_ERROR		/* load failed		*/
844 } spa_load_state_t;
845 
846 /*
847  * Bookmark name values.
848  */
849 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_LIST		"error list"
850 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET	"dataset"
851 #define	ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT	"object"
852 
853 #define	HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN	(MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN + 1)
854 
855 /*
856  * The following are names used in the nvlist describing
857  * the pool's history log.
858  */
859 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD	"history record"
860 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TIME		"history time"
861 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_CMD		"history command"
862 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_WHO		"history who"
863 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_ZONE		"history zone"
864 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_HOST		"history hostname"
865 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_TXG		"history txg"
866 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT	"history internal event"
867 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR	"history internal str"
868 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INT_NAME	"internal_name"
869 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_IOCTL	"ioctl"
870 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_INPUT_NVL	"in_nvl"
871 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_OUTPUT_NVL	"out_nvl"
872 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_DSNAME	"dsname"
873 #define	ZPOOL_HIST_DSID		"dsid"
874 
875 /*
876  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE
877  */
878 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_CHECKREMOVE	0x1
879 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_UNSPARE	0x2
880 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_FORCEFAULT	0x4
881 #define	ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND	0x8
882 #define	ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY	0x1
883 
884 /*
885  * Flags for ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT
886  */
887 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL	0x0
888 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM	0x1
889 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ANY_HOST	0x2
890 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG	0x4
891 #define	ZFS_IMPORT_ONLY		0x8
892 
893 /*
894  * Sysevent payload members.  ZFS will generate the following sysevents with the
895  * given payloads:
896  *
897  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START
898  *	ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_END
899  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY
900  *	ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID
901  *
902  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
903  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
904  *
905  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE
906  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CLEAR
907  *	ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK
908  *
909  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	DATA_TYPE_STRING
910  *		ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
911  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	DATA_TYPE_STRING	(optional)
912  *		ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	DATA_TYPE_UINT64
913  */
914 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME	"pool_name"
915 #define	ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID	"pool_guid"
916 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH	"vdev_path"
917 #define	ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID	"vdev_guid"
918 
919 #ifdef	__cplusplus
920 }
921 #endif
922 
923 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
924