xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/zfs.h (revision 7f7322febbcfe774b7270abc3b191c094bfcc517)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
28 #define	_SYS_FS_ZFS_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 
34 #ifdef	__cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Types and constants shared between userland and the kernel.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Each dataset can be one of the following types.  These constants can be
44  * combined into masks that can be passed to various functions.
45  */
46 typedef enum {
47 	ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM	= 0x1,
48 	ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT	= 0x2,
49 	ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME		= 0x4
50 } zfs_type_t;
51 
52 #define	ZFS_TYPE_ANY	\
53 	(ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
54 
55 /*
56  * Properties are identified by these constants.  They are arranged in order of
57  * how they should be displayed by 'zfs get'.  If you make any changes to this
58  * list, be sure to update the property table in usr/src/common/zfs/zfs_prop.c.
59  */
60 typedef enum {
61 	ZFS_PROP_INVAL = -1,
62 	ZFS_PROP_TYPE,
63 	ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
64 	ZFS_PROP_USED,
65 	ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE,
66 	ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED,
67 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
68 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
69 	ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
70 	ZFS_PROP_QUOTA,
71 	ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
72 	ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE,
73 	ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
74 	ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE,
75 	ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
76 	ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
77 	ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM,
78 	ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION,
79 	ZFS_PROP_ATIME,
80 	ZFS_PROP_DEVICES,
81 	ZFS_PROP_EXEC,
82 	ZFS_PROP_SETUID,
83 	ZFS_PROP_READONLY,
84 	ZFS_PROP_ZONED,
85 	ZFS_PROP_SNAPDIR,
86 	ZFS_PROP_ACLMODE,
87 	ZFS_PROP_ACLINHERIT,
88 	/*
89 	 * The following properties are not exposed to the user, but are
90 	 * accessible by libzfs clients.
91 	 */
92 	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
93 	ZFS_PROP_NAME,
94 	ZFS_NPROP_ALL
95 } zfs_prop_t;
96 
97 #define	ZFS_NPROP_VISIBLE	ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG
98 
99 #define	ZFS_PROP_VALUE		"value"
100 #define	ZFS_PROP_SOURCE		"source"
101 
102 /*
103  * The following functions are shared between libzfs and the kernel.
104  */
105 zfs_prop_t zfs_name_to_prop(const char *);
106 int zfs_prop_readonly(zfs_prop_t);
107 const char *zfs_prop_default_string(zfs_prop_t);
108 uint64_t zfs_prop_default_numeric(zfs_prop_t);
109 
110 /*
111  * The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
112  * configuration.
113  */
114 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION		"version"
115 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME		"name"
116 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE		"state"
117 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG		"txg"
118 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID		"pool_guid"
119 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG		"create_txg"
120 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID		"top_guid"
121 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_HEALTH	"pool_health"
122 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE		"vdev_tree"
123 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE		"type"
124 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN		"children"
125 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID			"id"
126 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID		"guid"
127 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH		"path"
128 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID		"devid"
129 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY	"metaslab_array"
130 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT	"metaslab_shift"
131 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT		"ashift"
132 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE		"asize"
133 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL		"DTL"
134 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_STATS		"stats"
135 #define	ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK		"whole_disk"
136 
137 #define	VDEV_TYPE_ROOT			"root"
138 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR		"mirror"
139 #define	VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING		"replacing"
140 #define	VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ			"raidz"
141 #define	VDEV_TYPE_DISK			"disk"
142 #define	VDEV_TYPE_FILE			"file"
143 #define	VDEV_TYPE_MISSING		"missing"
144 
145 /*
146  * This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
147  */
148 #define	SPA_MINDEVSIZE		(64ULL << 20)
149 
150 /*
151  * The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
152  * userland.
153  */
154 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE_DIR		"/etc/zfs"
155 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE_FILE	"zpool.cache"
156 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE_TMP		".zpool.cache"
157 
158 #define	ZPOOL_CACHE		ZPOOL_CACHE_DIR "/" ZPOOL_CACHE_FILE
159 
160 /*
161  * vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
162  * A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
163  */
164 typedef enum vdev_state {
165 	VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,	/* Uninitialized vdev			*/
166 	VDEV_STATE_CLOSED,	/* Not currently open			*/
167 	VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE,	/* Not allowed to open			*/
168 	VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN,	/* Tried to open, but failed		*/
169 	VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED,	/* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids	*/
170 	VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY	/* Presumed good			*/
171 } vdev_state_t;
172 
173 /*
174  * vdev aux states.  When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
175  * of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
176  */
177 typedef enum vdev_aux {
178 	VDEV_AUX_NONE,		/* no error				*/
179 	VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED,	/* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed	*/
180 	VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,	/* bad label or disk contents		*/
181 	VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS,	/* insufficient number of replicas	*/
182 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,	/* vdev guid sum doesn't match		*/
183 	VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL,	/* vdev size is too small		*/
184 	VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL	/* the label is OK but invalid		*/
185 } vdev_aux_t;
186 
187 /*
188  * pool state.  The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
189  * SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED.  The remaining states are
190  * software abstractions used at various levels to communicate pool state.
191  */
192 typedef enum pool_state {
193 	POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0,		/* In active use		*/
194 	POOL_STATE_EXPORTED,		/* Explicitly exported		*/
195 	POOL_STATE_DESTROYED,		/* Explicitly destroyed		*/
196 	POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,	/* Internal spa_t state		*/
197 	POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL,		/* Internal libzfs state	*/
198 	POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE	/* Internal libzfs state	*/
199 } pool_state_t;
200 
201 /*
202  * Scrub types.
203  */
204 typedef enum pool_scrub_type {
205 	POOL_SCRUB_NONE,
206 	POOL_SCRUB_RESILVER,
207 	POOL_SCRUB_EVERYTHING,
208 	POOL_SCRUB_TYPES
209 } pool_scrub_type_t;
210 
211 /*
212  * ZIO types.  Needed to interpret vdev statistics below.
213  */
214 typedef enum zio_type {
215 	ZIO_TYPE_NULL = 0,
216 	ZIO_TYPE_READ,
217 	ZIO_TYPE_WRITE,
218 	ZIO_TYPE_FREE,
219 	ZIO_TYPE_CLAIM,
220 	ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL,
221 	ZIO_TYPES
222 } zio_type_t;
223 
224 /*
225  * Vdev statistics.  Note: all fields should be 64-bit because this
226  * is passed between kernel and userland as an nvlist uint64 array.
227  */
228 typedef struct vdev_stat {
229 	hrtime_t	vs_timestamp;		/* time since vdev load	*/
230 	uint64_t	vs_state;		/* vdev state		*/
231 	uint64_t	vs_aux;			/* see vdev_aux_t	*/
232 	uint64_t	vs_alloc;		/* space allocated	*/
233 	uint64_t	vs_space;		/* total capacity	*/
234 	uint64_t	vs_rsize;		/* replaceable dev size */
235 	uint64_t	vs_ops[ZIO_TYPES];	/* operation count	*/
236 	uint64_t	vs_bytes[ZIO_TYPES];	/* bytes read/written	*/
237 	uint64_t	vs_read_errors;		/* read errors		*/
238 	uint64_t	vs_write_errors;	/* write errors		*/
239 	uint64_t	vs_checksum_errors;	/* checksum errors	*/
240 	uint64_t	vs_self_healed;		/* self-healed bytes	*/
241 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_type;		/* pool_scrub_type_t	*/
242 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_complete;	/* completed?		*/
243 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_examined;	/* bytes examined; top	*/
244 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_repaired;	/* bytes repaired; leaf	*/
245 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_errors;	/* errors during scrub	*/
246 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_start;		/* UTC scrub start time	*/
247 	uint64_t	vs_scrub_end;		/* UTC scrub end time	*/
248 } vdev_stat_t;
249 
250 #define	ZFS_DRIVER	"zfs"
251 #define	ZFS_DEV		"/dev/zfs"
252 
253 /*
254  * zvol paths.  Irritatingly, the devfsadm interfaces want all these
255  * paths without the /dev prefix, but for some things, we want the
256  * /dev prefix.  Below are the names without /dev.
257  */
258 #define	ZVOL_DEV_DIR	"zvol/dsk"
259 #define	ZVOL_RDEV_DIR	"zvol/rdsk"
260 
261 /*
262  * And here are the things we need with /dev, etc. in front of them.
263  */
264 #define	ZVOL_PSEUDO_DEV		"/devices/pseudo/zvol@0:"
265 #define	ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR	"/dev/" ZVOL_DEV_DIR
266 
267 #define	ZVOL_PROP_NAME		"name"
268 
269 /*
270  * /dev/zfs ioctl numbers.
271  */
272 #define	ZFS_IOC		('Z' << 8)
273 
274 typedef enum zfs_ioc {
275 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE = ZFS_IOC,
276 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY,
277 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT,
278 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT,
279 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS,
280 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_GUID,
281 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
282 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT,
283 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCRUB,
284 	ZFS_IOC_POOL_FREEZE,
285 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD,
286 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE,
287 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ONLINE,
288 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_OFFLINE,
289 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH,
290 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH,
291 	ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH,
292 	ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS,
293 	ZFS_IOC_DATASET_LIST_NEXT,
294 	ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT_LIST_NEXT,
295 	ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP,
296 	ZFS_IOC_SET_QUOTA,
297 	ZFS_IOC_SET_RESERVATION,
298 	ZFS_IOC_SET_VOLSIZE,
299 	ZFS_IOC_SET_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
300 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE_MINOR,
301 	ZFS_IOC_REMOVE_MINOR,
302 	ZFS_IOC_CREATE,
303 	ZFS_IOC_DESTROY,
304 	ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK,
305 	ZFS_IOC_RENAME,
306 	ZFS_IOC_RECVBACKUP,
307 	ZFS_IOC_SENDBACKUP
308 } zfs_ioc_t;
309 
310 #ifdef	__cplusplus
311 }
312 #endif
313 
314 #endif	/* _SYS_FS_ZFS_H */
315