1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/param.h>
28 #include <sys/systm.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <sys/syslog.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/unistd.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/sdt.h>
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 
37 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
38 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
39 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
40 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
41 #include <rpc/rpcb_prot.h>
42 
43 #include <rpcsvc/nlm_prot.h>
44 #include <rpcsvc/sm_inter.h>
45 
46 #include "nlm_impl.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * The following errors codes from nlm_null_rpc indicate that the port we have
50  * cached for the client's NLM service is stale and that we need to establish
51  * a new RPC client.
52  */
53 #define	NLM_STALE_CLNT(_status)			\
54 	((_status) == RPC_PROGUNAVAIL ||	\
55 	(_status) == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH ||	\
56 	(_status) == RPC_PROCUNAVAIL ||		\
57 	(_status) == RPC_CANTCONNECT ||		\
58 	(_status) == RPC_XPRTFAILED)
59 
60 static struct kmem_cache *nlm_rpch_cache = NULL;
61 
62 static int nlm_rpch_ctor(void *, void *, int);
63 static void nlm_rpch_dtor(void *, void *);
64 static void destroy_rpch(nlm_rpc_t *);
65 static nlm_rpc_t *get_nlm_rpc_fromcache(struct nlm_host *, int);
66 static void update_host_rpcbinding(struct nlm_host *, int);
67 static int refresh_nlm_rpc(struct nlm_host *, nlm_rpc_t *);
68 static void nlm_host_rele_rpc_locked(struct nlm_host *, nlm_rpc_t *);
69 
70 static nlm_rpc_t *
71 get_nlm_rpc_fromcache(struct nlm_host *hostp, int vers)
72 {
73 	nlm_rpc_t *rpcp;
74 	bool_t found = FALSE;
75 
76 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hostp->nh_lock));
77 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&hostp->nh_rpchc))
78 		return (NULL);
79 
80 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rpcp, &hostp->nh_rpchc, nr_link) {
81 		if (rpcp->nr_vers == vers) {
82 			found = TRUE;
83 			break;
84 		}
85 	}
86 
87 	if (!found)
88 		return (NULL);
89 
90 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&hostp->nh_rpchc, rpcp, nr_link);
91 	return (rpcp);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Update host's RPC binding (host->nh_addr).
96  * The function is executed by only one thread at time.
97  */
98 static void
99 update_host_rpcbinding(struct nlm_host *hostp, int vers)
100 {
101 	enum clnt_stat stat;
102 
103 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&hostp->nh_lock));
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Mark RPC binding state as "update in progress" in order
107 	 * to say other threads that they need to wait until binding
108 	 * is fully updated.
109 	 */
110 	hostp->nh_rpcb_state = NRPCB_UPDATE_INPROGRESS;
111 	hostp->nh_rpcb_ustat = RPC_SUCCESS;
112 	mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
113 
114 	stat = rpcbind_getaddr(&hostp->nh_knc, NLM_PROG, vers, &hostp->nh_addr);
115 	mutex_enter(&hostp->nh_lock);
116 
117 	hostp->nh_rpcb_state = ((stat == RPC_SUCCESS) ?
118 	    NRPCB_UPDATED : NRPCB_NEED_UPDATE);
119 
120 	hostp->nh_rpcb_ustat = stat;
121 	cv_broadcast(&hostp->nh_rpcb_cv);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Refresh RPC handle taken from host handles cache.
126  * This function is called when an RPC handle is either
127  * uninitialized or was initialized using a binding that's
128  * no longer current.
129  */
130 static int
131 refresh_nlm_rpc(struct nlm_host *hostp, nlm_rpc_t *rpcp)
132 {
133 	int ret;
134 
135 	if (rpcp->nr_handle == NULL) {
136 		bool_t clset = TRUE;
137 
138 		ret = clnt_tli_kcreate(&hostp->nh_knc, &hostp->nh_addr,
139 		    NLM_PROG, rpcp->nr_vers, 0, NLM_RPC_RETRIES,
140 		    CRED(), &rpcp->nr_handle);
141 
142 		/*
143 		 * Set the client's CLSET_NODELAYONERR option to true. The
144 		 * RPC clnt_call interface creates an artificial delay for
145 		 * certain call errors in order to prevent RPC consumers
146 		 * from getting into tight retry loops. Since this function is
147 		 * called by the NLM service routines we would like to avoid
148 		 * this artificial delay when possible. We do not retry if the
149 		 * NULL request fails so it is safe for us to turn this option
150 		 * on.
151 		 */
152 		if (clnt_control(rpcp->nr_handle, CLSET_NODELAYONERR,
153 		    (char *)&clset)) {
154 			NLM_ERR("Unable to set CLSET_NODELAYONERR\n");
155 		}
156 	} else {
157 		ret = clnt_tli_kinit(rpcp->nr_handle, &hostp->nh_knc,
158 		    &hostp->nh_addr, 0, NLM_RPC_RETRIES, CRED());
159 		if (ret == 0) {
160 			enum clnt_stat stat;
161 
162 			/*
163 			 * Check whether host's RPC binding is still
164 			 * fresh, i.e. if remote program is still sits
165 			 * on the same port we assume. Call NULL proc
166 			 * to do it.
167 			 *
168 			 * Note: Even though we set no delay on error on the
169 			 * client handle the call to nlm_null_rpc can still
170 			 * delay for 10 seconds before returning an error. For
171 			 * example the no delay on error option is not honored
172 			 * for RPC_XPRTFAILED errors (see clnt_cots_kcallit).
173 			 */
174 			stat = nlm_null_rpc(rpcp->nr_handle, rpcp->nr_vers);
175 			if (NLM_STALE_CLNT(stat)) {
176 				ret = ESTALE;
177 			}
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	return (ret);
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Get RPC handle that can be used to talk to the NLM
186  * of given version running on given host.
187  * Saves obtained RPC handle to rpcpp argument.
188  *
189  * If error occures, return nonzero error code.
190  */
191 int
192 nlm_host_get_rpc(struct nlm_host *hostp, int vers, nlm_rpc_t **rpcpp)
193 {
194 	nlm_rpc_t *rpcp = NULL;
195 	int rc;
196 
197 	mutex_enter(&hostp->nh_lock);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * If this handle is either uninitialized, or was
201 	 * initialized using binding that's now stale
202 	 * do the init or re-init.
203 	 * See comments to enum nlm_rpcb_state for more
204 	 * details.
205 	 */
206 again:
207 	while (hostp->nh_rpcb_state != NRPCB_UPDATED) {
208 		if (hostp->nh_rpcb_state == NRPCB_UPDATE_INPROGRESS) {
209 			rc = cv_wait_sig(&hostp->nh_rpcb_cv, &hostp->nh_lock);
210 			if (rc == 0) {
211 				mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
212 				return (EINTR);
213 			}
214 		}
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * Check if RPC binding was marked for update.
218 		 * If so, start RPC binding update operation.
219 		 * NOTE: the operation can be executed by only
220 		 * one thread at time.
221 		 */
222 		if (hostp->nh_rpcb_state == NRPCB_NEED_UPDATE)
223 			update_host_rpcbinding(hostp, vers);
224 
225 		/*
226 		 * Check if RPC error occured during RPC binding
227 		 * update operation. If so, report a correspoding
228 		 * error.
229 		 */
230 		if (hostp->nh_rpcb_ustat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
231 			mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
232 			return (ENOENT);
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	rpcp = get_nlm_rpc_fromcache(hostp, vers);
237 	mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
238 	if (rpcp == NULL) {
239 		/*
240 		 * There weren't any RPC handles in a host
241 		 * cache. No luck, just create a new one.
242 		 */
243 		rpcp = kmem_cache_alloc(nlm_rpch_cache, KM_SLEEP);
244 		rpcp->nr_vers = vers;
245 	}
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Refresh RPC binding
249 	 */
250 	rc = refresh_nlm_rpc(hostp, rpcp);
251 	if (rc != 0) {
252 		if (rc == ESTALE) {
253 			/*
254 			 * Host's RPC binding is stale, we have
255 			 * to update it. Put the RPC handle back
256 			 * to the cache and mark the host as
257 			 * "need update".
258 			 */
259 			mutex_enter(&hostp->nh_lock);
260 			hostp->nh_rpcb_state = NRPCB_NEED_UPDATE;
261 			nlm_host_rele_rpc_locked(hostp, rpcp);
262 			goto again;
263 		}
264 
265 		destroy_rpch(rpcp);
266 		return (rc);
267 	}
268 
269 	DTRACE_PROBE2(end, struct nlm_host *, hostp,
270 	    nlm_rpc_t *, rpcp);
271 
272 	*rpcpp = rpcp;
273 	return (0);
274 }
275 
276 void
277 nlm_host_rele_rpc(struct nlm_host *hostp, nlm_rpc_t *rpcp)
278 {
279 	mutex_enter(&hostp->nh_lock);
280 	nlm_host_rele_rpc_locked(hostp, rpcp);
281 	mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
282 }
283 
284 static void
285 nlm_host_rele_rpc_locked(struct nlm_host *hostp, nlm_rpc_t *rpcp)
286 {
287 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&hostp->nh_lock));
288 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&hostp->nh_rpchc, rpcp, nr_link);
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * The function invalidates host's RPC binding by marking it
293  * as not fresh. In this case another time thread tries to
294  * get RPC handle from host's handles cache, host's RPC binding
295  * will be updated.
296  *
297  * The function should be executed when RPC call invoked via
298  * handle taken from RPC cache returns RPC_PROCUNAVAIL.
299  */
300 void
301 nlm_host_invalidate_binding(struct nlm_host *hostp)
302 {
303 	mutex_enter(&hostp->nh_lock);
304 	hostp->nh_rpcb_state = NRPCB_NEED_UPDATE;
305 	mutex_exit(&hostp->nh_lock);
306 }
307 
308 void
309 nlm_rpc_init(void)
310 {
311 	nlm_rpch_cache = kmem_cache_create("nlm_rpch_cache",
312 	    sizeof (nlm_rpc_t), 0, nlm_rpch_ctor, nlm_rpch_dtor,
313 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
314 }
315 
316 void
317 nlm_rpc_cache_destroy(struct nlm_host *hostp)
318 {
319 	nlm_rpc_t *rpcp;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * There's no need to lock host's mutex here,
323 	 * nlm_rpc_cache_destroy() should be called from
324 	 * only one place: nlm_host_destroy, when all
325 	 * resources host owns are already cleaned up.
326 	 * So there shouldn't be any raises.
327 	 */
328 	while ((rpcp = TAILQ_FIRST(&hostp->nh_rpchc)) != NULL) {
329 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&hostp->nh_rpchc, rpcp, nr_link);
330 		destroy_rpch(rpcp);
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 /* ARGSUSED */
335 static int
336 nlm_rpch_ctor(void *datap, void *cdrarg, int kmflags)
337 {
338 	nlm_rpc_t *rpcp = (nlm_rpc_t *)datap;
339 
340 	bzero(rpcp, sizeof (*rpcp));
341 	return (0);
342 }
343 
344 /* ARGSUSED */
345 static void
346 nlm_rpch_dtor(void *datap, void *cdrarg)
347 {
348 	nlm_rpc_t *rpcp = (nlm_rpc_t *)datap;
349 	ASSERT(rpcp->nr_handle == NULL);
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 destroy_rpch(nlm_rpc_t *rpcp)
354 {
355 	if (rpcp->nr_handle != NULL) {
356 		AUTH_DESTROY(rpcp->nr_handle->cl_auth);
357 		CLNT_DESTROY(rpcp->nr_handle);
358 		rpcp->nr_handle = NULL;
359 	}
360 
361 	kmem_cache_free(nlm_rpch_cache, rpcp);
362 }
363