xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/io/cmlb.c (revision 7f0b8309074a5d8e9f9d8ffe7aad7bb0b1ee6b1f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This module provides support for labeling operations for target
29  * drivers.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
34 #include <sys/dklabel.h>
35 #include <sys/dkio.h>
36 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
37 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
38 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
39 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
40 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
41 #include <sys/cmlb_impl.h>
42 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Driver minor node structure and data table
46  */
47 struct driver_minor_data {
48 	char	*name;
49 	minor_t	minor;
50 	int	type;
51 };
52 
53 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data[] = {
54 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
55 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
56 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
57 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
58 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
59 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
60 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
61 	{"h", 7, S_IFBLK},
62 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
63 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
64 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
65 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
66 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
67 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
68 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
69 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
70 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
71 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
72 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
73 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
74 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
75 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
76 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
77 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
78 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
79 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
80 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
81 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
82 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
83 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
84 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
85 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
86 	{"h,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
87 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
88 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
89 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
90 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
91 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
92 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
93 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
94 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
95 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
96 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
97 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
98 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
99 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
100 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
101 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
102 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
103 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
104 	{0}
105 };
106 
107 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data_efi[] = {
108 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
109 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
110 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
111 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
112 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
113 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
114 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
115 	{"wd", 7, S_IFBLK},
116 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
117 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
118 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
119 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
120 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
121 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
122 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
123 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
124 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
125 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
126 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
127 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
128 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
129 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
130 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
131 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
132 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
133 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
134 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
135 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
136 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
137 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
138 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
139 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
140 	{"wd,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
141 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
142 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
143 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
144 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
145 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
146 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
147 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
148 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
149 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
150 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
151 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
152 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
153 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
154 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
155 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
156 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
157 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
158 	{0}
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * Declare the dynamic properties implemented in prop_op(9E) implementation
163  * that we want to have show up in a di_init(3DEVINFO) device tree snapshot
164  * of drivers that call cmlb_attach().
165  */
166 static i_ddi_prop_dyn_t cmlb_prop_dyn[] = {
167 	{"Nblocks",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFBLK},
168 	{"Size",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFCHR},
169 	{"device-nblocks",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64},
170 	{"device-blksize",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT},
171 	{NULL}
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * External kernel interfaces
176  */
177 extern struct mod_ops mod_miscops;
178 
179 extern int ddi_create_internal_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name,
180     int spec_type, minor_t minor_num);
181 
182 /*
183  * Global buffer and mutex for debug logging
184  */
185 static char	cmlb_log_buffer[1024];
186 static kmutex_t	cmlb_log_mutex;
187 
188 
189 struct cmlb_lun *cmlb_debug_cl = NULL;
190 uint_t cmlb_level_mask = 0x0;
191 
192 int cmlb_rot_delay = 4;	/* default rotational delay */
193 
194 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
195 	&mod_miscops,   /* Type of module */
196 	"Common Labeling module"
197 };
198 
199 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
200 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
201 };
202 
203 /* Local function prototypes */
204 static dev_t cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
205 static int cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, boolean_t forcerevalid,
206     int flags, void *tg_cookie);
207 static void cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
208     void *tg_cookie);
209 static int cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
210     void *tg_cookie);
211 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e);
212 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p);
213 static int cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp);
214 static int cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
215     void *tg_cookie);
216 static void cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
217 static int  cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl,  struct dk_label *l, int flags);
218 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
219 static void cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
220 #endif
221 static int cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
222 static int cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
223 static int cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl,
224     void *tg_cookie);
225 static void cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
226 static void cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
227 static void cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
228 static int cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
229 static int cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
230 static boolean_t cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, boolean_t *is_mbr);
231 
232 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
233 static int cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
237 static boolean_t  cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp);
238 #endif
239 
240 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
241 static void cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g);
242 #endif
243 
244 static int cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
245     void *tg_cookie);
246 static int cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
247 static int cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
248     void *tg_cookie);
249 static int cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
250 static int cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
251     void *tg_cookie);
252 static int cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
253     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
254 static int cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
255     void *tg_cookie);
256 static int cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
257     void *tg_cookie);
258 static int cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
259     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
260 static int cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
261     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
262 static int cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
263     void *tg_cookie);
264 static int cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
265     void *tg_cookie);
266 static int cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
267     void *tg_cookie);
268 
269 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
270 static int cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
271 static int cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag);
272 static int cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
273     int flag);
274 static int cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
275     int flag);
276 #endif
277 
278 static void cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...);
279 static void cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
280     const char *fmt, va_list ap);
281 static void cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
282     const char *fmt, ...);
283 
284 int
285 _init(void)
286 {
287 	mutex_init(&cmlb_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
288 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
289 }
290 
291 int
292 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
293 {
294 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
295 }
296 
297 int
298 _fini(void)
299 {
300 	int err;
301 
302 	if ((err = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
303 		return (err);
304 	}
305 
306 	mutex_destroy(&cmlb_log_mutex);
307 	return (err);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * cmlb_dbg is used for debugging to log additional info
312  * Level of output is controlled via cmlb_level_mask setting.
313  */
314 static void
315 cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...)
316 {
317 	va_list		ap;
318 	dev_info_t	*dev;
319 	uint_t		level_mask = 0;
320 
321 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
322 	dev = CMLB_DEVINFO(cl);
323 	ASSERT(dev != NULL);
324 	/*
325 	 * Filter messages based on the global component and level masks,
326 	 * also print if cl matches the value of cmlb_debug_cl, or if
327 	 * cmlb_debug_cl is set to NULL.
328 	 */
329 	if (comp & CMLB_TRACE)
330 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_TRACE;
331 
332 	if (comp & CMLB_INFO)
333 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO;
334 
335 	if (comp & CMLB_ERROR)
336 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_ERROR;
337 
338 	if ((cmlb_level_mask & level_mask) &&
339 	    ((cmlb_debug_cl == NULL) || (cmlb_debug_cl == cl))) {
340 		va_start(ap, fmt);
341 		cmlb_v_log(dev, CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT, fmt, ap);
342 		va_end(ap);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * cmlb_log is basically a duplicate of scsi_log. It is redefined here
348  * so that this module does not depend on scsi module.
349  */
350 static void
351 cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
352 {
353 	va_list		ap;
354 
355 	va_start(ap, fmt);
356 	cmlb_v_log(dev, label, level, fmt, ap);
357 	va_end(ap);
358 }
359 
360 static void
361 cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt,
362     va_list ap)
363 {
364 	static char 	name[256];
365 	int 		log_only = 0;
366 	int 		boot_only = 0;
367 	int 		console_only = 0;
368 
369 	mutex_enter(&cmlb_log_mutex);
370 
371 	if (dev) {
372 		if (level == CE_PANIC || level == CE_WARN ||
373 		    level == CE_NOTE) {
374 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s (%s%d):\n",
375 			    ddi_pathname(dev, cmlb_log_buffer),
376 			    label, ddi_get_instance(dev));
377 		} else {
378 			name[0] = '\0';
379 		}
380 	} else {
381 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s:", label);
382 	}
383 
384 	(void) vsprintf(cmlb_log_buffer, fmt, ap);
385 
386 	switch (cmlb_log_buffer[0]) {
387 	case '!':
388 		log_only = 1;
389 		break;
390 	case '?':
391 		boot_only = 1;
392 		break;
393 	case '^':
394 		console_only = 1;
395 		break;
396 	}
397 
398 	switch (level) {
399 	case CE_NOTE:
400 		level = CE_CONT;
401 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
402 	case CE_CONT:
403 	case CE_WARN:
404 	case CE_PANIC:
405 		if (boot_only) {
406 			cmn_err(level, "?%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
407 		} else if (console_only) {
408 			cmn_err(level, "^%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
409 		} else if (log_only) {
410 			cmn_err(level, "!%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
411 		} else {
412 			cmn_err(level, "%s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
413 		}
414 		break;
415 	case CE_IGNORE:
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "^DEBUG: %s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
419 		break;
420 	}
421 	mutex_exit(&cmlb_log_mutex);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /*
426  * cmlb_alloc_handle:
427  *
428  *	Allocates a handle.
429  *
430  * Arguments:
431  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
432  *
433  * Notes:
434  *	Allocates a handle and stores the allocated handle in the area
435  *	pointed to by cmlbhandlep
436  *
437  * Context:
438  *	Kernel thread only (can sleep).
439  */
440 void
441 cmlb_alloc_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
442 {
443 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
444 
445 	cl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct cmlb_lun), KM_SLEEP);
446 	ASSERT(cmlbhandlep != NULL);
447 
448 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
449 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
450 	mutex_init(CMLB_MUTEX(cl), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
451 
452 	*cmlbhandlep = (cmlb_handle_t)(cl);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * cmlb_free_handle
457  *
458  *	Frees handle.
459  *
460  * Arguments:
461  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
462  */
463 void
464 cmlb_free_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
465 {
466 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
467 
468 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)*cmlbhandlep;
469 	if (cl != NULL) {
470 		mutex_destroy(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
471 		kmem_free(cl, sizeof (struct cmlb_lun));
472 	}
473 
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * cmlb_attach:
478  *
479  *	Attach handle to device, create minor nodes for device.
480  *
481  * Arguments:
482  * 	devi		pointer to device's dev_info structure.
483  * 	tgopsp		pointer to array of functions cmlb can use to callback
484  *			to target driver.
485  *
486  *	device_type	Peripheral device type as defined in
487  *			scsi/generic/inquiry.h
488  *
489  *	is_removable	whether or not device is removable.
490  *
491  *	is_hotpluggable	whether or not device is hotpluggable.
492  *
493  *	node_type	minor node type (as used by ddi_create_minor_node)
494  *
495  *	alter_behavior
496  *			bit flags:
497  *
498  *			CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT: create
499  *			an alternate slice for the default label, if
500  *			device type is DTYPE_DIRECT an architectures default
501  *			label type is VTOC16.
502  *			Otherwise alternate slice will no be created.
503  *
504  *
505  *			CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8: report a default
506  *			geometry and label for DKIOCGGEOM and DKIOCGVTOC
507  *			on architecture with VTOC8 label types.
508  *
509  * 			CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE: do the workaround for legacy off-by-
510  *                      one bug in obtaining capacity (in sd):
511  *			SCSI READ_CAPACITY command returns the LBA number of the
512  *			last logical block, but sd once treated this number as
513  *			disks' capacity on x86 platform. And LBAs are addressed
514  *			based 0. So the last block was lost on x86 platform.
515  *
516  *			Now, we remove this workaround. In order for present sd
517  *			driver to work with disks which are labeled/partitioned
518  *			via previous sd, we add workaround as follows:
519  *
520  *			1) Locate backup EFI label: cmlb searches the next to
521  *			   last
522  *			   block for backup EFI label. If fails, it will
523  *			   turn to the last block for backup EFI label;
524  *
525  *			2) Clear backup EFI label: cmlb first search the last
526  *			   block for backup EFI label, and will search the
527  *			   next to last block only if failed for the last
528  *			   block.
529  *
530  *			3) Calculate geometry:refer to cmlb_convert_geometry()
531  *			   If capacity increasing by 1 causes disks' capacity
532  *			   to cross over the limits in geometry calculation,
533  *			   geometry info will change. This will raise an issue:
534  *			   In case that primary VTOC label is destroyed, format
535  *			   commandline can restore it via backup VTOC labels.
536  *			   And format locates backup VTOC labels by use of
537  *			   geometry. So changing geometry will
538  *			   prevent format from finding backup VTOC labels. To
539  *			   eliminate this side effect for compatibility,
540  *			   sd uses (capacity -1) to calculate geometry;
541  *
542  *			4) 1TB disks: some important data structures use
543  *			   32-bit signed long/int (for example, daddr_t),
544  *			   so that sd doesn't support a disk with capacity
545  *			   larger than 1TB on 32-bit platform. However,
546  *			   for exactly 1TB disk, it was treated as (1T - 512)B
547  *			   in the past, and could have valid Solaris
548  *			   partitions. To workaround this, if an exactly 1TB
549  *			   disk has Solaris fdisk partition, it will be allowed
550  *			   to work with sd.
551  *
552  *
553  *
554  *			CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION: create s0 and s2 covering
555  *			the entire disk, if there is no valid partition info.
556  *			If there is a valid Solaris partition, s0 and s2 will
557  *			only cover the entire Solaris partition.
558  *
559  *
560  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device
561  *
562  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
563  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
564  *
565  * Notes:
566  *	Assumes a default label based on capacity for non-removable devices.
567  *	If capacity > 1TB, EFI is assumed otherwise VTOC (default VTOC
568  *	for the architecture).
569  *
570  *	For removable devices, default label type is assumed to be VTOC
571  *	type. Create minor nodes based on a default label type.
572  *	Label on the media is not validated.
573  *	minor number consists of:
574  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_8 is defined
575  *			lowest 3 bits is taken as partition number
576  *			the rest is instance number
577  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_16 is defined
578  *			lowest 6 bits is taken as partition number
579  *			the rest is instance number
580  *
581  *
582  * Return values:
583  *	0 	Success
584  * 	ENXIO 	creating minor nodes failed.
585  *	EINVAL  invalid arg, unsupported tg_ops version
586  */
587 int
588 cmlb_attach(dev_info_t *devi, cmlb_tg_ops_t *tgopsp, int device_type,
589     boolean_t is_removable, boolean_t is_hotpluggable, char *node_type,
590     int alter_behavior, cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
591 {
592 
593 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
594 	diskaddr_t	cap;
595 	int		status;
596 
597 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(is_removable));
598 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(is_hotpluggable));
599 
600 	if (tgopsp->tg_version < TG_DK_OPS_VERSION_1)
601 		return (EINVAL);
602 
603 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
604 
605 	CMLB_DEVINFO(cl) = devi;
606 	cl->cmlb_tg_ops = tgopsp;
607 	cl->cl_device_type = device_type;
608 	cl->cl_is_removable = is_removable;
609 	cl->cl_is_hotpluggable = is_hotpluggable;
610 	cl->cl_node_type = node_type;
611 	cl->cl_sys_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
612 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
613 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
614 	cl->cl_alter_behavior = alter_behavior;
615 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
616 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
617 
618 	if (!is_removable) {
619 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
620 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
621 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
622 		if (status == 0 && cap > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
623 			/* set default EFI if > 2TB */
624 			cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* create minor nodes based on default label type */
629 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
630 	cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
631 
632 	if (cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl) != 0) {
633 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
634 		return (ENXIO);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* Define the dynamic properties for devinfo spapshots. */
638 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), cmlb_prop_dyn);
639 
640 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_ATTACHED;
641 
642 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
643 	return (0);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * cmlb_detach:
648  *
649  * Invalidate in-core labeling data and remove all minor nodes for
650  * the device associate with handle.
651  *
652  * Arguments:
653  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
654  *
655  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
656  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
657  *
658  */
659 /*ARGSUSED1*/
660 void
661 cmlb_detach(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
662 {
663 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
664 
665 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
666 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
667 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
668 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
669 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
670 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
671 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * cmlb_validate:
676  *
677  *	Validates label.
678  *
679  * Arguments
680  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
681  *
682  *	flags		operation flags. used for verbosity control
683  *
684  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
685  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
686  *
687  *
688  * Notes:
689  *	If new label type is different from the current, adjust minor nodes
690  *	accordingly.
691  *
692  * Return values:
693  *	0		success
694  *			Note: having fdisk but no solaris partition is assumed
695  *			success.
696  *
697  *	ENOMEM		memory allocation failed
698  *	EIO		i/o errors during read or get capacity
699  * 	EACCESS		reservation conflicts
700  * 	EINVAL		label was corrupt, or no default label was assumed
701  *	ENXIO		invalid handle
702  */
703 int
704 cmlb_validate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int flags, void *tg_cookie)
705 {
706 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
707 	int 		rval;
708 	int  		ret = 0;
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Temp work-around checking cl for NULL since there is a bug
712 	 * in sd_detach calling this routine from taskq_dispatch
713 	 * inited function.
714 	 */
715 	if (cl == NULL)
716 		return (ENXIO);
717 
718 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
719 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
720 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
721 		return (ENXIO);
722 	}
723 
724 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle, B_TRUE,
725 	    flags, tg_cookie);
726 
727 	if (rval == ENOTSUP) {
728 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
729 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
730 			ret = 0;
731 		} else {
732 			ret = EINVAL;
733 		}
734 	} else {
735 		ret = rval;
736 		if (ret == 0)
737 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (ret == 0)
741 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
742 
743 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
744 	return (ret);
745 }
746 
747 /*
748  * cmlb_invalidate:
749  *	Invalidate in core label data
750  *
751  * Arguments:
752  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
753  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
754  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
755  */
756 /*ARGSUSED1*/
757 void
758 cmlb_invalidate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
759 {
760 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
761 
762 	if (cl == NULL)
763 		return;
764 
765 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
766 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
767 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
768 }
769 
770 /*
771  * cmlb_is_valid
772  * 	Get status on whether the incore label/geom data is valid
773  *
774  * Arguments:
775  *	cmlbhandle      cmlb handle associated with device.
776  *
777  * Return values:
778  *	B_TRUE if incore label/geom data is valid.
779  *	B_FALSE otherwise.
780  *
781  */
782 
783 
784 boolean_t
785 cmlb_is_valid(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle)
786 {
787 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
788 
789 	if (cmlbhandle == NULL)
790 		return (B_FALSE);
791 
792 	return (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid);
793 
794 }
795 
796 
797 
798 /*
799  * cmlb_close:
800  *
801  * Close the device, revert to a default label minor node for the device,
802  * if it is removable.
803  *
804  * Arguments:
805  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
806  *
807  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
808  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
809  * Return values:
810  *	0	Success
811  * 	ENXIO	Re-creating minor node failed.
812  */
813 /*ARGSUSED1*/
814 int
815 cmlb_close(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
816 {
817 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
818 
819 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
820 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
821 
822 	/* revert to default minor node for this device */
823 	if (ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
824 		cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
825 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
826 	}
827 
828 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
829 	return (0);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * cmlb_get_devid_block:
834  *	 get the block number where device id is stored.
835  *
836  * Arguments:
837  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
838  *	devidblockp	pointer to block number.
839  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
840  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
841  *
842  * Notes:
843  *	It stores the block number of device id in the area pointed to
844  *	by devidblockp.
845  * 	with the block number of device id.
846  *
847  * Return values:
848  *	0	success
849  *	EINVAL 	device id does not apply to current label type.
850  */
851 /*ARGSUSED2*/
852 int
853 cmlb_get_devid_block(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *devidblockp,
854     void *tg_cookie)
855 {
856 	daddr_t			spc, blk, head, cyl;
857 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
858 
859 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
860 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
861 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
862 		return (EINVAL);
863 	}
864 
865 	if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
866 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size < DK_LABEL_LOC)) {
867 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
868 		return (EINVAL);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
872 		if (cl->cl_reserved != -1) {
873 			blk = cl->cl_map[cl->cl_reserved].dkl_cylno;
874 		} else {
875 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
876 			return (EINVAL);
877 		}
878 	} else {
879 		/* if the disk is unlabeled, don't write a devid to it */
880 		if (cl->cl_label_from_media != CMLB_LABEL_VTOC) {
881 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
882 			return (EINVAL);
883 		}
884 
885 		/* this geometry doesn't allow us to write a devid */
886 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl < 2) {
887 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
888 			return (EINVAL);
889 		}
890 
891 		/*
892 		 * Subtract 2 guarantees that the next to last cylinder
893 		 * is used
894 		 */
895 		cyl  = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl - 2;
896 		spc  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
897 		head = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead - 1;
898 		blk  = cl->cl_solaris_offset +
899 		    (cyl * (spc - cl->cl_g.dkg_apc)) +
900 		    (head * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect) + 1;
901 	}
902 
903 	*devidblockp = blk;
904 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
905 	return (0);
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * cmlb_partinfo:
910  *	Get partition info for specified partition number.
911  *
912  * Arguments:
913  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
914  *	part		partition number
915  *	nblocksp	pointer to number of blocks
916  *	startblockp	pointer to starting block
917  *	partnamep	pointer to name of partition
918  *	tagp		pointer to tag info
919  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
920  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
921  *
922  *
923  * Notes:
924  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
925  *	the label. If label is valid, it stores the total number of blocks
926  *	in this partition in the area pointed to by nblocksp, starting
927  *	block number in area pointed to by startblockp,  pointer to partition
928  *	name in area pointed to by partnamep, and tag value in area
929  *	pointed by tagp.
930  *	For EFI labels, tag value will be set to 0.
931  *
932  *	For all nblocksp, startblockp and partnamep, tagp, a value of NULL
933  *	indicates the corresponding info is not requested.
934  *
935  *
936  * Return values:
937  *	0	success
938  *	EINVAL  no valid label or requested partition number is invalid.
939  *
940  */
941 int
942 cmlb_partinfo(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int part, diskaddr_t *nblocksp,
943     diskaddr_t *startblockp, char **partnamep, uint16_t *tagp, void *tg_cookie)
944 {
945 
946 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
947 	int rval;
948 
949 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
950 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
951 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
952 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
953 		return (EINVAL);
954 	}
955 
956 	if (part  < 0 || part >= MAXPART) {
957 		rval = EINVAL;
958 	} else {
959 		if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
960 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl,
961 			    B_FALSE, 0, tg_cookie);
962 
963 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
964 		if (((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
965 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) &&
966 		    (part != P0_RAW_DISK)) {
967 #else
968 		if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) ||
969 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) {
970 #endif
971 			rval = EINVAL;
972 		} else {
973 			if (startblockp != NULL)
974 				*startblockp = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
975 
976 			if (nblocksp != NULL)
977 				*nblocksp = (diskaddr_t)
978 				    cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
979 
980 			if (tagp != NULL)
981 				if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
982 					*tagp = V_UNASSIGNED;
983 				else
984 					*tagp = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[part].p_tag;
985 			rval = 0;
986 		}
987 
988 		/* consistent with behavior of sd for getting minor name */
989 		if (partnamep != NULL)
990 			*partnamep = dk_minor_data[part].name;
991 
992 	}
993 
994 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
995 	return (rval);
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * cmlb_efi_label_capacity:
1000  *	Get capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1001  *
1002  * Arguments:
1003  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
1004  *	capacity	pointer to capacity stored in EFI disk label.
1005  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1006  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1007  *
1008  *
1009  * Notes:
1010  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
1011  *	the label. If label is valid and is an EFI label, it stores the capacity
1012  *      in disk label in the area pointed to by capacity.
1013  *
1014  *
1015  * Return values:
1016  *	0	success
1017  *	EINVAL  no valid EFI label or capacity is NULL.
1018  *
1019  */
1020 int
1021 cmlb_efi_label_capacity(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *capacity,
1022     void *tg_cookie)
1023 {
1024 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1025 	int rval;
1026 
1027 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1028 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1029 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1030 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1031 		return (EINVAL);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
1035 		(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, B_FALSE,
1036 		    0, tg_cookie);
1037 
1038 	if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) || (capacity == NULL) ||
1039 	    (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI)) {
1040 		rval = EINVAL;
1041 	} else {
1042 		*capacity = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[WD_NODE].dkl_nblk;
1043 		rval = 0;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1047 	return (rval);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /* Caller should make sure Test Unit Ready succeeds before calling this. */
1051 /*ARGSUSED*/
1052 int
1053 cmlb_ioctl(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
1054     int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p, void *tg_cookie)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	int err;
1058 	struct cmlb_lun *cl;
1059 
1060 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1061 
1062 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1063 
1064 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1065 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1066 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1067 		return (EIO);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	switch (cmd) {
1071 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1072 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1073 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1074 		case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1075 			break;
1076 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1077 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1078 		case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1079 #endif
1080 			if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1081 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1082 				return (EOVERFLOW);
1083 			}
1084 			break;
1085 		default:
1086 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, CMLB_SILENT,
1087 			    tg_cookie);
1088 
1089 			switch (cmd) {
1090 			case DKIOCGVTOC:
1091 			case DKIOCGAPART:
1092 			case DKIOCSAPART:
1093 
1094 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1095 					/* GPT label on disk */
1096 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1097 					return (ENOTSUP);
1098 				} else if
1099 				    (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
1100 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1101 					return (EOVERFLOW);
1102 				}
1103 				break;
1104 
1105 			case DKIOCGGEOM:
1106 				if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1107 					/* GPT label on disk */
1108 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1109 					return (ENOTSUP);
1110 				}
1111 				break;
1112 			default:
1113 				break;
1114 			}
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1118 
1119 	switch (cmd) {
1120 	case DKIOCGGEOM:
1121 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGGEOM\n");
1122 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1123 		break;
1124 
1125 	case DKIOCSGEOM:
1126 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSGEOM\n");
1127 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1128 		break;
1129 
1130 	case DKIOCGAPART:
1131 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGAPART\n");
1132 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg,
1133 		    flag, tg_cookie);
1134 		break;
1135 
1136 	case DKIOCSAPART:
1137 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSAPART\n");
1138 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 	case DKIOCGVTOC:
1142 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1143 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1144 		break;
1145 
1146 	case DKIOCGEXTVTOC:
1147 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1148 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1149 		break;
1150 
1151 	case DKIOCGETEFI:
1152 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGETEFI\n");
1153 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_efi(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case DKIOCPARTITION:
1157 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTITION\n");
1158 		err = cmlb_dkio_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case DKIOCSVTOC:
1162 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1163 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1164 		    tg_cookie);
1165 		break;
1166 
1167 	case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1168 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1169 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1170 		    tg_cookie);
1171 		break;
1172 
1173 	case DKIOCSETEFI:
1174 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSETEFI\n");
1175 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_efi(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1176 		break;
1177 
1178 	case DKIOCGMBOOT:
1179 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGMBOOT\n");
1180 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1181 		break;
1182 
1183 	case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1184 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSMBOOT\n");
1185 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1186 		break;
1187 	case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1188 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_PHYGEOM\n");
1189 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1190 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1191 #else
1192 		err = ENOTTY;
1193 #endif
1194 		break;
1195 	case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1196 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM\n");
1197 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1198 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1199 #else
1200 		err = ENOTTY;
1201 #endif
1202 		break;
1203 	case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1204 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1205 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1206 		err = cmlb_dkio_partinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1207 #else
1208 		err = ENOTTY;
1209 #endif
1210 		break;
1211 	case DKIOCEXTPARTINFO:
1212 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1213 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1214 		err = cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1215 #else
1216 		err = ENOTTY;
1217 #endif
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 	default:
1221 		err = ENOTTY;
1222 
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/*
1226 	 * An ioctl that succeeds and changed ('set') size(9P) information
1227 	 * needs to invalidate the cached devinfo snapshot to avoid having
1228 	 * old information being returned in a snapshots.
1229 	 *
1230 	 * NB: When available, call ddi_change_minor_node() to clear
1231 	 * SSIZEVALID in specfs vnodes via spec_size_invalidate().
1232 	 */
1233 	if (err == 0) {
1234 		switch (cmd) {
1235 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1236 		case DKIOCSAPART:
1237 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1238 		case DKIOCSEXTVTOC:
1239 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1240 			i_ddi_prop_dyn_cache_invalidate(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl),
1241 			    i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 	return (err);
1245 }
1246 
1247 dev_t
1248 cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1249 {
1250 	return (makedevice(ddi_driver_major(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)),
1251 	    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT));
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Function: cmlb_check_update_blockcount
1256  *
1257  * Description: If current capacity value is invalid, obtains the
1258  *		current capacity from target driver.
1259  *
1260  * Return Code: 0	success
1261  *		EIO	failure
1262  */
1263 static int
1264 cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
1265 {
1266 	int status;
1267 	diskaddr_t capacity;
1268 	uint32_t lbasize;
1269 
1270 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1271 
1272 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid)
1273 		return (0);
1274 
1275 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1276 	status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &capacity, tg_cookie);
1277 	if (status != 0) {
1278 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1279 		return (EIO);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	status = DK_TG_GETBLOCKSIZE(cl, &lbasize, tg_cookie);
1283 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1284 	if (status != 0)
1285 		return (EIO);
1286 
1287 	if ((capacity != 0) && (lbasize != 0)) {
1288 		cl->cl_blockcount = capacity;
1289 		cl->cl_tgt_blocksize = lbasize;
1290 		return (0);
1291 	} else {
1292 		return (EIO);
1293 	}
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int
1297 cmlb_create_minor(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
1298     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag, boolean_t internal)
1299 {
1300 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(internal));
1301 
1302 	if (internal)
1303 		return (ddi_create_internal_pathname(dip,
1304 		    name, spec_type, minor_num));
1305 	else
1306 		return (ddi_create_minor_node(dip,
1307 		    name, spec_type, minor_num, node_type, flag));
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  *    Function: cmlb_create_minor_nodes
1312  *
1313  * Description: Create or adjust the minor device nodes for the instance.
1314  * 		Minor nodes are created based on default label type,
1315  *		current label type and last label type we created
1316  *		minor nodes based on.
1317  *
1318  *
1319  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
1320  *
1321  * Return Code: 0 success
1322  *		ENXIO	failure.
1323  *
1324  *     Context: Kernel thread context
1325  */
1326 static int
1327 cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1328 {
1329 	struct driver_minor_data	*dmdp;
1330 	int				instance;
1331 	char				name[48];
1332 	cmlb_label_t			newlabeltype;
1333 	boolean_t			internal;
1334 
1335 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1336 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1337 
1338 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
1339 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
1340 
1341 	/* check the most common case */
1342 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF &&
1343 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype == cl->cl_cur_labeltype) {
1344 		/* do nothing */
1345 		return (0);
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	if (cl->cl_def_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1349 		/* we should never get here */
1350 		return (ENXIO);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	if (cl->cl_last_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1354 		/* first time during attach */
1355 		newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1356 
1357 		instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1358 
1359 		/* Create all the minor nodes for this target. */
1360 		dmdp = (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) ? dk_minor_data_efi :
1361 		    dk_minor_data;
1362 		while (dmdp->name != NULL) {
1363 
1364 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s", dmdp->name);
1365 
1366 			if (cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), name,
1367 			    dmdp->type,
1368 			    (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | dmdp->minor,
1369 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal) == DDI_FAILURE) {
1370 				/*
1371 				 * Clean up any nodes that may have been
1372 				 * created, in case this fails in the middle
1373 				 * of the loop.
1374 				 */
1375 				ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
1376 				return (ENXIO);
1377 			}
1378 			dmdp++;
1379 		}
1380 		cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1381 		return (0);
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	/* Not first time  */
1385 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1386 		if (cl->cl_last_labeltype != cl->cl_def_labeltype) {
1387 			/* close time, revert to default. */
1388 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1389 		} else {
1390 			/*
1391 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1392 			 * nodes matches the default
1393 			 */
1394 			return (0);
1395 		}
1396 	} else {
1397 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != cl->cl_last_labeltype) {
1398 			/* We are not closing, use current label type */
1399 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_cur_labeltype;
1400 		} else {
1401 			/*
1402 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1403 			 * nodes matches the current label type
1404 			 */
1405 			return (0);
1406 		}
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1410 
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Currently we only fix up the s7 node when we are switching
1413 	 * label types from or to EFI. This is consistent with
1414 	 * current behavior of sd.
1415 	 */
1416 	if (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI &&
1417 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1418 		/* from vtoc to EFI */
1419 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
1420 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
1421 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
1422 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1423 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1424 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
1425 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1426 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1427 	} else {
1428 		/* from efi to vtoc */
1429 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
1430 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
1431 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
1432 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1433 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1434 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
1435 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1436 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1440 	return (0);
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  *    Function: cmlb_validate_geometry
1445  *
1446  * Description: Read the label from the disk (if present). Update the unit's
1447  *		geometry and vtoc information from the data in the label.
1448  *		Verify that the label is valid.
1449  *
1450  *   Arguments:
1451  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1452  *
1453  *	forcerevalid	force revalidation even if we are already valid.
1454  *	flags		operation flags from target driver. Used for verbosity
1455  *			control	at this time.
1456  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1457  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1458  *
1459  * Return Code: 0 - Successful completion
1460  *		EINVAL  - Invalid value in cl->cl_tgt_blocksize or
1461  *			  cl->cl_blockcount; or label on disk is corrupted
1462  *			  or unreadable.
1463  *		EACCES  - Reservation conflict at the device.
1464  *		ENOMEM  - Resource allocation error
1465  *		ENOTSUP - geometry not applicable
1466  *
1467  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1468  */
1469 static int
1470 cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, boolean_t forcerevalid, int flags,
1471     void *tg_cookie)
1472 {
1473 	int		label_error = 0;
1474 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
1475 	int		count;
1476 
1477 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1478 	ASSERT(VALID_BOOLEAN(forcerevalid));
1479 
1480 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) && (!forcerevalid)) {
1481 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
1482 			return (ENOTSUP);
1483 		return (0);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
1487 		return (EIO);
1488 
1489 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
1490 
1491 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1492 	/*
1493 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
1494 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
1495 	 * or vtoc.
1496 	 */
1497 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
1498 	cl->cl_offset[P0_RAW_DISK] = 0;
1499 	/*
1500 	 * note if capacity > int32_max(1TB) we are in 64bit environment
1501 	 * so no truncation happens
1502 	 */
1503 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk  = capacity;
1504 #endif
1505 	/*
1506 	 * Refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
1507 	 * (data from MODE SENSE format/rigid disk geometry pages,
1508 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
1509 	 */
1510 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1511 
1512 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
1513 	label_error = cmlb_use_efi(cl, capacity, flags, tg_cookie);
1514 	if (label_error == 0) {
1515 
1516 		/* found a valid EFI label */
1517 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl,
1518 		    "cmlb_validate_geometry: found EFI label\n");
1519 		/*
1520 		 * solaris_size and geometry_is_valid are set in
1521 		 * cmlb_use_efi
1522 		 */
1523 		return (ENOTSUP);
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/* NO EFI label found */
1527 
1528 	if (capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) {
1529 		if (label_error == ESRCH) {
1530 			/*
1531 			 * they've configured a LUN over 2TB, but used
1532 			 * format.dat to restrict format's view of the
1533 			 * capacity to be under 2TB in some earlier Solaris
1534 			 * release.
1535 			 */
1536 			/* i.e > 2TB with a VTOC < 2TB */
1537 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT) &&
1538 			    (cl->cl_msglog_flag & CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN)) {
1539 
1540 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1541 				    CE_NOTE, "!Disk (%s%d) is limited to 2 TB "
1542 				    "due to VTOC label. To use the full "
1543 				    "capacity of the disk, use format(1M) to "
1544 				    "relabel the disk with EFI/GPT label.\n",
1545 				    CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1546 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1547 
1548 				cl->cl_msglog_flag &= ~CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
1549 			}
1550 		} else {
1551 				return (ENOTSUP);
1552 		}
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	label_error = 0;
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * at this point it is either labeled with a VTOC or it is
1559 	 * under 1TB (<= 1TB actually for off-by-1)
1560 	 */
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
1564 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
1565 	 */
1566 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
1567 		struct	dk_label *dkl;
1568 		offset_t label_addr;
1569 		int	rval;
1570 		size_t	buffer_size;
1571 
1572 		/*
1573 		 * Note: This will set up cl->cl_solaris_size and
1574 		 * cl->cl_solaris_offset.
1575 		 */
1576 		rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1577 		if ((rval != 0) && !ISCD(cl)) {
1578 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1579 			return (rval);
1580 		}
1581 
1582 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1583 			/*
1584 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
1585 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
1586 			 * a default label.
1587 			 */
1588 			label_error = 0;
1589 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
1590 			goto no_solaris_partition;
1591 		}
1592 
1593 		label_addr = (daddr_t)(cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC);
1594 
1595 		buffer_size = sizeof (struct dk_label);
1596 
1597 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "cmlb_validate_geometry: "
1598 		    "label_addr: 0x%x allocation size: 0x%x\n",
1599 		    label_addr, buffer_size);
1600 
1601 		if ((dkl = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1602 			return (ENOMEM);
1603 
1604 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1605 		rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, dkl, label_addr, buffer_size, tg_cookie);
1606 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1607 
1608 		switch (rval) {
1609 		case 0:
1610 			/*
1611 			 * cmlb_uselabel will establish that the geometry
1612 			 * is valid.
1613 			 */
1614 			if (cmlb_uselabel(cl,
1615 			    (struct dk_label *)(uintptr_t)dkl, flags) !=
1616 			    CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID) {
1617 				label_error = EINVAL;
1618 			} else
1619 				cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
1620 			break;
1621 		case EACCES:
1622 			label_error = EACCES;
1623 			break;
1624 		default:
1625 			label_error = EINVAL;
1626 			break;
1627 		}
1628 
1629 		kmem_free(dkl, buffer_size);
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * If a valid label was not found, AND if no reservation conflict
1634 	 * was detected, then go ahead and create a default label (4069506).
1635 	 *
1636 	 * Note: currently, for VTOC_8 devices, the default label is created
1637 	 * for removables and hotpluggables only.  For VTOC_16 devices, the
1638 	 * default label will be created for all devices.
1639 	 * (see cmlb_build_default_label)
1640 	 */
1641 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1642 	if ((ISREMOVABLE(cl) || ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) &&
1643 	    (label_error != EACCES)) {
1644 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1645 	if (label_error != EACCES) {
1646 #endif
1647 		if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
1648 			cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
1649 		}
1650 		label_error = 0;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 no_solaris_partition:
1654 
1655 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1656 	/*
1657 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
1658 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
1659 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
1660 	 */
1661 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
1662 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT16_MAX;
1663 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
1664 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
1665 
1666 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
1667 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
1668 	}
1669 #endif
1670 
1671 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
1672 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1673 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
1674 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
1675 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
1676 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1677 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
1678 
1679 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
1680 #else
1681 #error "No VTOC format defined."
1682 #endif
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	return (label_error);
1686 }
1687 
1688 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1689 /*
1690  *    Function: cmlb_convert_geometry
1691  *
1692  * Description: Convert physical geometry into a dk_geom structure. In
1693  *		other words, make sure we don't wrap 16-bit values.
1694  *		e.g. converting from geom_cache to dk_geom
1695  *
1696  *     Context: Kernel thread only
1697  */
1698 static void
1699 cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g)
1700 {
1701 
1702 	/* Unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
1703 	if (capacity <= 0x1000) {
1704 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 2;
1705 		cl_g->dkg_ncyl = 80;
1706 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = capacity / (cl_g->dkg_nhead * cl_g->dkg_ncyl);
1707 		return;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	/*
1711 	 * For all devices we calculate cylinders using the heads and sectors
1712 	 * we assign based on capacity of the device.  The algorithm is
1713 	 * designed to be compatible with the way other operating systems
1714 	 * lay out fdisk tables for X86 and to insure that the cylinders never
1715 	 * exceed 65535 to prevent problems with X86 ioctls that report
1716 	 * geometry.
1717 	 * For some smaller disk sizes we report geometry that matches those
1718 	 * used by X86 BIOS usage. For larger disks, we use SPT that are
1719 	 * multiples of 63, since other OSes that are not limited to 16-bits
1720 	 * for cylinders stop at 63 SPT we make do by using multiples of 63 SPT.
1721 	 *
1722 	 * The following table (in order) illustrates some end result
1723 	 * calculations:
1724 	 *
1725 	 * Maximum number of blocks 		nhead	nsect
1726 	 *
1727 	 * 2097152 (1GB)			64	32
1728 	 * 16777216 (8GB)			128	32
1729 	 * 1052819775 (502.02GB)		255  	63
1730 	 * 2105639550 (0.98TB)			255	126
1731 	 * 3158459325 (1.47TB)			255  	189
1732 	 * 4211279100 (1.96TB)			255  	252
1733 	 * 5264098875 (2.45TB)			255  	315
1734 	 * ...
1735 	 */
1736 
1737 	if (capacity <= 0x200000) {
1738 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 64;
1739 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1740 	} else if (capacity <= 0x01000000) {
1741 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 128;
1742 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = 32;
1743 	} else {
1744 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 255;
1745 
1746 		/* make nsect be smallest multiple of 63 */
1747 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = ((capacity +
1748 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
1749 		    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
1750 
1751 		if (cl_g->dkg_nsect == 0)
1752 			cl_g->dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 }
1756 #endif
1757 
1758 /*
1759  *    Function: cmlb_resync_geom_caches
1760  *
1761  * Description: (Re)initialize both geometry caches: the virtual geometry
1762  *            information is extracted from the HBA (the "geometry"
1763  *            capability), and the physical geometry cache data is
1764  *            generated by issuing MODE SENSE commands.
1765  *
1766  *   Arguments:
1767  *	cl 		driver soft state (unit) structure
1768  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1769  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1770  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1771  *
1772  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1773  */
1774 static void
1775 cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
1776     void *tg_cookie)
1777 {
1778 	struct	cmlb_geom 	pgeom;
1779 	struct	cmlb_geom	lgeom;
1780 	struct 	cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
1781 	unsigned short 		nhead;
1782 	unsigned short 		nsect;
1783 	int 			spc;
1784 	int			ret;
1785 
1786 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1787 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1788 
1789 	/*
1790 	 * Ask the controller for its logical geometry.
1791 	 * Note: if the HBA does not support scsi_ifgetcap("geometry"),
1792 	 * then the lgeom cache will be invalid.
1793 	 */
1794 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1795 	bzero(&lgeom, sizeof (struct cmlb_geom));
1796 	ret = DK_TG_GETVIRTGEOM(cl, &lgeom, tg_cookie);
1797 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1798 
1799 	bcopy(&lgeom, &cl->cl_lgeom, sizeof (cl->cl_lgeom));
1800 
1801 	/*
1802 	 * Initialize the pgeom cache from lgeom, so that if MODE SENSE
1803 	 * doesn't work, DKIOCG_PHYSGEOM can return reasonable values.
1804 	 */
1805 	if (ret != 0 || cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
1806 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0) {
1807 		/*
1808 		 * Note: Perhaps this needs to be more adaptive? The rationale
1809 		 * is that, if there's no HBA geometry from the HBA driver, any
1810 		 * guess is good, since this is the physical geometry. If MODE
1811 		 * SENSE fails this gives a max cylinder size for non-LBA access
1812 		 */
1813 		nhead = 255;
1814 		nsect = 63;
1815 	} else {
1816 		nhead = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
1817 		nsect = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
1821 		pgeomp->g_nhead = 1;
1822 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect * nhead;
1823 	} else {
1824 		pgeomp->g_nhead = nhead;
1825 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	spc = pgeomp->g_nhead * pgeomp->g_nsect;
1829 	pgeomp->g_capacity = capacity;
1830 	pgeomp->g_ncyl = pgeomp->g_capacity / spc;
1831 	pgeomp->g_acyl = 0;
1832 
1833 	/*
1834 	 * Retrieve fresh geometry data from the hardware, stash it
1835 	 * here temporarily before we rebuild the incore label.
1836 	 *
1837 	 * We want to use the MODE SENSE commands to derive the
1838 	 * physical geometry of the device, but if either command
1839 	 * fails, the logical geometry is used as the fallback for
1840 	 * disk label geometry.
1841 	 */
1842 
1843 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1844 	(void) DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
1845 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Now update the real copy while holding the mutex. This
1849 	 * way the global copy is never in an inconsistent state.
1850 	 */
1851 	bcopy(pgeomp, &cl->cl_pgeom,  sizeof (cl->cl_pgeom));
1852 
1853 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO, cl, "cmlb_resync_geom_caches: "
1854 	    "(cached from lgeom)\n");
1855 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1856 	    "   ncyl: %ld; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
1857 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl, cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl,
1858 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead, cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect);
1859 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   lbasize: %d; capacity: %ld; "
1860 	    "intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n", cl->cl_pgeom.g_secsize,
1861 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_capacity, cl->cl_pgeom.g_intrlv,
1862 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm);
1863 }
1864 
1865 
1866 /*
1867  *    Function: cmlb_read_fdisk
1868  *
1869  * Description: utility routine to read the fdisk table.
1870  *
1871  *   Arguments:
1872  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1873  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1874  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1875  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1876  *
1877  * Return Code: 0 for success (includes not reading for no_fdisk_present case
1878  *		errnos from tg_rw if failed to read the first block.
1879  *
1880  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1881  */
1882 /*ARGSUSED*/
1883 static int
1884 cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, void *tg_cookie)
1885 {
1886 #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT)
1887 
1888 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
1889 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
1890 	bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1891 	return (0);
1892 
1893 #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1894 
1895 	struct ipart	*fdp;
1896 	struct mboot	*mbp;
1897 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
1898 	int		i;
1899 	char		sigbuf[2];
1900 	caddr_t		bufp;
1901 	int		uidx;
1902 	int 		rval;
1903 	int		lba = 0;
1904 	uint_t		solaris_offset;	/* offset to solaris part. */
1905 	daddr_t		solaris_size;	/* size of solaris partition */
1906 	uint32_t	blocksize;
1907 
1908 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1909 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1910 
1911 	/*
1912 	 * Start off assuming no fdisk table
1913 	 */
1914 	solaris_offset = 0;
1915 	solaris_size   = capacity;
1916 
1917 	blocksize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
1918 
1919 	bufp = kmem_zalloc(blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
1920 
1921 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1922 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, bufp, 0, blocksize, tg_cookie);
1923 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1924 
1925 	if (rval != 0) {
1926 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1927 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: fdisk read err\n");
1928 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1929 		goto done;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	mbp = (struct mboot *)bufp;
1933 
1934 	/*
1935 	 * The fdisk table does not begin on a 4-byte boundary within the
1936 	 * master boot record, so we copy it to an aligned structure to avoid
1937 	 * alignment exceptions on some processors.
1938 	 */
1939 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
1940 
1941 	/*
1942 	 * Check for lba support before verifying sig; sig might not be
1943 	 * there, say on a blank disk, but the max_chs mark may still
1944 	 * be present.
1945 	 *
1946 	 * Note: LBA support and BEFs are an x86-only concept but this
1947 	 * code should work OK on SPARC as well.
1948 	 */
1949 
1950 	/*
1951 	 * First, check for lba-access-ok on root node (or prom root node)
1952 	 * if present there, don't need to search fdisk table.
1953 	 */
1954 	if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(), 0,
1955 	    "lba-access-ok", 0) != 0) {
1956 		/* All drives do LBA; don't search fdisk table */
1957 		lba = 1;
1958 	} else {
1959 		/* Okay, look for mark in fdisk table */
1960 		for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1961 			/* accumulate "lba" value from all partitions */
1962 			lba = (lba || cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(fdp));
1963 		}
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	if (lba != 0) {
1967 		dev_t dev = cmlb_make_device(cl);
1968 
1969 		if (ddi_getprop(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1970 		    "lba-access-ok", 0) == 0) {
1971 			/* not found; create it */
1972 			if (ddi_prop_create(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), 0,
1973 			    "lba-access-ok", (caddr_t)NULL, 0) !=
1974 			    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1975 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1976 				    "cmlb_read_fdisk: Can't create lba "
1977 				    "property for instance %d\n",
1978 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1979 			}
1980 		}
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	bcopy(&mbp->signature, sigbuf, sizeof (sigbuf));
1984 
1985 	/*
1986 	 * Endian-independent signature check
1987 	 */
1988 	if (((sigbuf[1] & 0xFF) != ((MBB_MAGIC >> 8) & 0xFF)) ||
1989 	    (sigbuf[0] != (MBB_MAGIC & 0xFF))) {
1990 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1991 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: no fdisk\n");
1992 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1993 		goto done;
1994 	}
1995 
1996 #ifdef CMLBDEBUG
1997 	if (cmlb_level_mask & CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO) {
1998 		fdp = fdisk;
1999 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_read_fdisk:\n");
2000 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "         relsect    "
2001 		    "numsect         sysid       bootid\n");
2002 		for (i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2003 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2004 			    "    %d:  %8d   %8d     0x%08x     0x%08x\n",
2005 			    i, fdp->relsect, fdp->numsect,
2006 			    fdp->systid, fdp->bootid);
2007 		}
2008 	}
2009 #endif
2010 
2011 	/*
2012 	 * Try to find the unix partition
2013 	 */
2014 	uidx = -1;
2015 	solaris_offset = 0;
2016 	solaris_size   = 0;
2017 
2018 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2019 		uint32_t relsect;
2020 		uint32_t numsect;
2021 
2022 		if (fdp->numsect == 0) {
2023 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = 0;
2024 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = 0;
2025 			continue;
2026 		}
2027 
2028 		/*
2029 		 * Data in the fdisk table is little-endian.
2030 		 */
2031 		relsect = LE_32(fdp->relsect);
2032 		numsect = LE_32(fdp->numsect);
2033 
2034 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = relsect;
2035 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = numsect;
2036 
2037 		if (fdp->systid != SUNIXOS &&
2038 		    fdp->systid != SUNIXOS2 &&
2039 		    fdp->systid != EFI_PMBR) {
2040 			continue;
2041 		}
2042 
2043 		/*
2044 		 * use the last active solaris partition id found
2045 		 * (there should only be 1 active partition id)
2046 		 *
2047 		 * if there are no active solaris partition id
2048 		 * then use the first inactive solaris partition id
2049 		 */
2050 		if ((uidx == -1) || (fdp->bootid == ACTIVE)) {
2051 			uidx = i;
2052 			solaris_offset = relsect;
2053 			solaris_size   = numsect;
2054 		}
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk 0x%x 0x%lx",
2058 	    cl->cl_solaris_offset, cl->cl_solaris_size);
2059 done:
2060 
2061 	/*
2062 	 * Clear the VTOC info, only if the Solaris partition entry
2063 	 * has moved, changed size, been deleted, or if the size of
2064 	 * the partition is too small to even fit the label sector.
2065 	 */
2066 	if ((cl->cl_solaris_offset != solaris_offset) ||
2067 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size != solaris_size) ||
2068 	    solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
2069 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk moved 0x%x 0x%lx",
2070 		    solaris_offset, solaris_size);
2071 		bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2072 		bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2073 		bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2074 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2075 	}
2076 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = solaris_offset;
2077 	cl->cl_solaris_size = solaris_size;
2078 	kmem_free(bufp, blocksize);
2079 	return (rval);
2080 
2081 #else	/* #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
2082 #error "fdisk table presence undetermined for this platform."
2083 #endif	/* #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT) */
2084 }
2085 
2086 static void
2087 cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e)
2088 {
2089 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*e))
2090 	e->efi_gpt_Signature = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_Signature);
2091 	e->efi_gpt_Revision = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_Revision);
2092 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize);
2093 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32 = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32);
2094 	e->efi_gpt_MyLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_MyLBA);
2095 	e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
2096 	e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA);
2097 	e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA);
2098 	UUID_LE_CONVERT(e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID, e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID);
2099 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA);
2100 	e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries =
2101 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries);
2102 	e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry =
2103 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry);
2104 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32 =
2105 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void
2109 cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p)
2110 {
2111 	int i;
2112 
2113 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*p))
2114 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2115 		UUID_LE_CONVERT(p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2116 		    p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID);
2117 		p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA);
2118 		p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA);
2119 		/* PartitionAttrs */
2120 	}
2121 }
2122 
2123 static int
2124 cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp)
2125 {
2126 	if (labp->efi_gpt_Signature != EFI_SIGNATURE)
2127 		return (EINVAL);
2128 	/* at least 96 bytes in this version of the spec. */
2129 	if (sizeof (efi_gpt_t) - sizeof (labp->efi_gpt_Reserved2) >
2130 	    labp->efi_gpt_HeaderSize)
2131 		return (EINVAL);
2132 	/* this should be 128 bytes */
2133 	if (labp->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry != sizeof (efi_gpe_t))
2134 		return (EINVAL);
2135 	return (0);
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * This function returns B_FALSE if there is a valid MBR signature and no
2140  * partition table entries of type EFI_PMBR (0xEE). Otherwise it returns B_TRUE.
2141  *
2142  * The EFI spec (1.10 and later) requires having a Protective MBR (PMBR) to
2143  * recognize the disk as GPT partitioned. However, some other OS creates an MBR
2144  * where a PMBR entry is not the only one. Also, if the first block has been
2145  * corrupted, currently best attempt to allow data access would be to try to
2146  * check for GPT headers. Hence in case of more than one partition entry, but
2147  * at least one EFI_PMBR partition type or no valid magic number, the function
2148  * returns B_TRUE to continue with looking for GPT header.
2149  */
2150 
2151 static boolean_t
2152 cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf, boolean_t *is_mbr)
2153 {
2154 	struct ipart	*fdp;
2155 	struct mboot	*mbp = (struct mboot *)buf;
2156 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
2157 	int		i;
2158 
2159 	if (is_mbr != NULL)
2160 		*is_mbr = B_TRUE;
2161 
2162 	if (LE_16(mbp->signature) != MBB_MAGIC) {
2163 		if (is_mbr != NULL)
2164 			*is_mbr = B_FALSE;
2165 		return (B_TRUE);
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
2169 
2170 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2171 		if (fdp->systid == EFI_PMBR)
2172 			return (B_TRUE);
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	return (B_FALSE);
2176 }
2177 
2178 static int
2179 cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
2180     void *tg_cookie)
2181 {
2182 	int		i;
2183 	int		rval = 0;
2184 	efi_gpe_t	*partitions;
2185 	uchar_t		*buf;
2186 	uint_t		lbasize;	/* is really how much to read */
2187 	diskaddr_t	cap = 0;
2188 	uint_t		nparts;
2189 	diskaddr_t	gpe_lba;
2190 	diskaddr_t	alternate_lba;
2191 	int		iofailed = 0;
2192 	struct uuid	uuid_type_reserved = EFI_RESERVED;
2193 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2194 	boolean_t 	is_mbr;
2195 #endif
2196 
2197 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2198 
2199 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
2200 		rval = EINVAL;
2201 		goto done_err1;
2202 	}
2203 
2204 
2205 	lbasize = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2206 
2207 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
2208 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2209 
2210 	buf = kmem_zalloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2211 
2212 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,  0, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2213 	if (rval) {
2214 		iofailed = 1;
2215 		goto done_err;
2216 	}
2217 	if (((struct dk_label *)buf)->dkl_magic == DKL_MAGIC) {
2218 		/* not ours */
2219 		rval = ESRCH;
2220 		goto done_err;
2221 	}
2222 
2223 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2224 	if (!cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, &is_mbr)) {
2225 		if (is_mbr)
2226 			rval = ESRCH;
2227 		else
2228 			rval = EINVAL;
2229 		goto done_err;
2230 	}
2231 #else
2232 	if (!cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf, NULL)) {
2233 		rval = EINVAL;
2234 		goto done_err;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 #endif
2238 
2239 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 1, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2240 	if (rval) {
2241 		iofailed = 1;
2242 		goto done_err;
2243 	}
2244 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2245 
2246 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2247 		/*
2248 		 * Couldn't read the primary, try the backup.  Our
2249 		 * capacity at this point could be based on CHS, so
2250 		 * check what the device reports.
2251 		 */
2252 		rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
2253 		if (rval) {
2254 			iofailed = 1;
2255 			goto done_err;
2256 		}
2257 
2258 		/*
2259 		 * CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE case, we check the next to last block first
2260 		 * for backup GPT header, otherwise check the last block.
2261 		 */
2262 
2263 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,
2264 		    cap - ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ? 2 : 1),
2265 		    lbasize, tg_cookie))
2266 		    != 0) {
2267 			iofailed = 1;
2268 			goto done_err;
2269 		}
2270 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2271 
2272 		if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2273 
2274 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE))
2275 				goto done_err;
2276 			if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, cap - 1, lbasize,
2277 			    tg_cookie)) != 0)
2278 				goto done_err;
2279 			cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2280 			if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0)
2281 				goto done_err;
2282 		}
2283 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2284 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2285 			    "primary label corrupt; using backup\n");
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	nparts = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
2289 	gpe_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
2290 	alternate_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
2291 
2292 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
2293 	if (rval) {
2294 		iofailed = 1;
2295 		goto done_err;
2296 	}
2297 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buf;
2298 
2299 	if (nparts > MAXPART) {
2300 		nparts = MAXPART;
2301 	}
2302 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
2303 
2304 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2305 
2306 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2307 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2308 		if (partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA != 0 ||
2309 		    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA != 0) {
2310 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2311 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2312 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2313 			    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
2314 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA + 1;
2315 			cl->cl_offset[i] =
2316 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2317 		}
2318 
2319 		if (cl->cl_reserved == -1) {
2320 			if (bcmp(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2321 			    &uuid_type_reserved, sizeof (struct uuid)) == 0) {
2322 				cl->cl_reserved = i;
2323 			}
2324 		}
2325 		if (i == WD_NODE) {
2326 			/*
2327 			 * minor number 7 corresponds to the whole disk
2328 			 * if the disk capacity is expanded after disk is
2329 			 * labeled, minor number 7 represents the capacity
2330 			 * indicated by the disk label.
2331 			 */
2332 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = 0;
2333 			if (alternate_lba == 1) {
2334 				/*
2335 				 * We are using backup label. Since we can
2336 				 * find a valid label at the end of disk,
2337 				 * the disk capacity is not expanded.
2338 				 */
2339 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = capacity;
2340 			} else {
2341 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = alternate_lba + 1;
2342 			}
2343 			cl->cl_offset[i] = 0;
2344 		}
2345 		partitions++;
2346 	}
2347 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
2348 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
2349 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
2350 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2351 
2352 	/* clear the vtoc label */
2353 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2354 
2355 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2356 	return (0);
2357 
2358 done_err:
2359 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2360 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2361 done_err1:
2362 	/*
2363 	 * if we didn't find something that could look like a VTOC
2364 	 * and the disk is over 1TB, we know there isn't a valid label.
2365 	 * Otherwise let cmlb_uselabel decide what to do.  We only
2366 	 * want to invalidate this if we're certain the label isn't
2367 	 * valid because cmlb_prop_op will now fail, which in turn
2368 	 * causes things like opens and stats on the partition to fail.
2369 	 */
2370 	if ((capacity > CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT) && (rval != ESRCH) && !iofailed) {
2371 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2372 	}
2373 	return (rval);
2374 }
2375 
2376 
2377 /*
2378  *    Function: cmlb_uselabel
2379  *
2380  * Description: Validate the disk label and update the relevant data (geometry,
2381  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data) in the cmlb_lun struct.
2382  *		Marks the geometry of the unit as being valid.
2383  *
2384  *   Arguments: cl: unit struct.
2385  *		dk_label: disk label
2386  *
2387  * Return Code: CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID: Label read from disk is OK; geometry,
2388  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data are good.
2389  *
2390  *		CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID: Magic number or checksum error in the
2391  *		label; or computed capacity does not jibe with capacity
2392  *		reported from the READ CAPACITY command.
2393  *
2394  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
2395  */
2396 static int
2397 cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *labp, int flags)
2398 {
2399 	short		*sp;
2400 	short		sum;
2401 	short		count;
2402 	int		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID;
2403 	int		i;
2404 	diskaddr_t	label_capacity;
2405 	uint32_t	part_end;
2406 	diskaddr_t	track_capacity;
2407 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2408 	struct	dkl_partition	*vpartp;
2409 #endif
2410 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2411 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2412 
2413 	/* Validate the magic number of the label. */
2414 	if (labp->dkl_magic != DKL_MAGIC) {
2415 #if defined(__sparc)
2416 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2417 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2418 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2419 				    CE_WARN,
2420 				    "Corrupt label; wrong magic number\n");
2421 		}
2422 #endif
2423 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* Validate the checksum of the label. */
2427 	sp  = (short *)labp;
2428 	sum = 0;
2429 	count = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
2430 	while (count--)	 {
2431 		sum ^= *sp++;
2432 	}
2433 
2434 	if (sum != 0) {
2435 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2436 		if (!ISCD(cl)) {
2437 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2438 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2439 #endif
2440 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2441 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2442 				    CE_WARN,
2443 				    "Corrupt label - label checksum failed\n");
2444 		}
2445 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Fill in geometry structure with data from label.
2451 	 */
2452 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2453 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl   = labp->dkl_ncyl;
2454 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl   = labp->dkl_acyl;
2455 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl   = 0;
2456 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead  = labp->dkl_nhead;
2457 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect  = labp->dkl_nsect;
2458 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = labp->dkl_intrlv;
2459 
2460 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2461 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap1   = labp->dkl_gap1;
2462 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap2   = labp->dkl_gap2;
2463 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bhead  = labp->dkl_bhead;
2464 #endif
2465 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2466 	cl->cl_dkg_skew = labp->dkl_skew;
2467 #endif
2468 
2469 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2470 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = labp->dkl_apc;
2471 #endif
2472 
2473 	/*
2474 	 * Currently we rely on the values in the label being accurate. If
2475 	 * dkl_rpm or dkl_pcly are zero in the label, use a default value.
2476 	 *
2477 	 * Note: In the future a MODE SENSE may be used to retrieve this data,
2478 	 * although this command is optional in SCSI-2.
2479 	 */
2480 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm  = (labp->dkl_rpm  != 0) ? labp->dkl_rpm  : 3600;
2481 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = (labp->dkl_pcyl != 0) ? labp->dkl_pcyl :
2482 	    (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * The Read and Write reinstruct values may not be valid
2486 	 * for older disks.
2487 	 */
2488 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = labp->dkl_read_reinstruct;
2489 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = labp->dkl_write_reinstruct;
2490 
2491 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2492 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2493 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2494 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2495 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2496 	}
2497 #endif
2498 #if  defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2499 	vpartp		= labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part;
2500 	track_capacity	= labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect;
2501 
2502 	/* Prevent divide by zero */
2503 	if (track_capacity == 0) {
2504 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2505 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2506 			    "Corrupt label - zero nhead or nsect value\n");
2507 
2508 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2509 	}
2510 
2511 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2512 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = vpartp->p_start / track_capacity;
2513 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = vpartp->p_size;
2514 	}
2515 #endif
2516 
2517 	/* Fill in VTOC Structure. */
2518 	bcopy(&labp->dkl_vtoc, &cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2519 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2520 	/*
2521 	 * The 8-slice vtoc does not include the ascii label; save it into
2522 	 * the device's soft state structure here.
2523 	 */
2524 	bcopy(labp->dkl_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
2525 #endif
2526 
2527 	/* Now look for a valid capacity. */
2528 	track_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2529 	label_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  * track_capacity);
2530 
2531 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl) {
2532 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2533 		/* we may have > 1 alts cylinder */
2534 		label_capacity += (track_capacity * cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2535 #else
2536 		label_capacity += track_capacity;
2537 #endif
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	/*
2541 	 * Force check here to ensure the computed capacity is valid.
2542 	 * If capacity is zero, it indicates an invalid label and
2543 	 * we should abort updating the relevant data then.
2544 	 */
2545 	if (label_capacity == 0) {
2546 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2547 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2548 			    "Corrupt label - no valid capacity could be "
2549 			    "retrieved\n");
2550 
2551 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	/* Mark the geometry as valid. */
2555 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2556 
2557 	/*
2558 	 * if we got invalidated when mutex exit and entered again,
2559 	 * if blockcount different than when we came in, need to
2560 	 * retry from beginning of cmlb_validate_geometry.
2561 	 * revisit this on next phase of utilizing this for
2562 	 * sd.
2563 	 */
2564 
2565 	if (label_capacity <= cl->cl_blockcount) {
2566 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2567 		/*
2568 		 * We can't let this happen on drives that are subdivided
2569 		 * into logical disks (i.e., that have an fdisk table).
2570 		 * The cl_blockcount field should always hold the full media
2571 		 * size in sectors, period.  This code would overwrite
2572 		 * cl_blockcount with the size of the Solaris fdisk partition.
2573 		 */
2574 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
2575 		    "cmlb_uselabel: Label %d blocks; Drive %d blocks\n",
2576 		    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2577 		cl->cl_solaris_size = label_capacity;
2578 
2579 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2580 		goto done;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2584 		/* For CDROMs, we trust that the data in the label is OK. */
2585 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2586 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2587 			part_end = labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect *
2588 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno +
2589 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  - 1;
2590 
2591 			if ((labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk) &&
2592 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2593 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2594 				break;
2595 			}
2596 		}
2597 #endif
2598 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2599 		vpartp = &(labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part[0]);
2600 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2601 			part_end = vpartp->p_start + vpartp->p_size;
2602 			if ((vpartp->p_size > 0) &&
2603 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2604 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2605 				break;
2606 			}
2607 		}
2608 #endif
2609 	} else {
2610 		/* label_capacity > cl->cl_blockcount */
2611 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
2612 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2613 			    "Corrupt label - bad geometry\n");
2614 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT,
2615 			    "Label says %llu blocks; Drive says %llu blocks\n",
2616 			    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2617 		}
2618 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
2619 		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID;
2620 	}
2621 
2622 done:
2623 
2624 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_uselabel: (label geometry)\n");
2625 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2626 	    "   ncyl: %d; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
2627 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl,  cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2628 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2629 
2630 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2631 	    "   label_capacity: %d; intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n",
2632 	    cl->cl_blockcount, cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv, cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm);
2633 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   wrt_reinstr: %d; rd_reinstr: %d\n",
2634 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct, cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct);
2635 
2636 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2637 
2638 	return (label_error);
2639 }
2640 
2641 
2642 /*
2643  *    Function: cmlb_build_default_label
2644  *
2645  * Description: Generate a default label for those devices that do not have
2646  *		one, e.g., new media, removable cartridges, etc..
2647  *
2648  *     Context: Kernel thread only
2649  */
2650 /*ARGSUSED*/
2651 static void
2652 cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
2653 {
2654 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2655 	uint_t	phys_spc;
2656 	uint_t	disksize;
2657 	struct  dk_geom cl_g;
2658 	diskaddr_t capacity;
2659 #endif
2660 
2661 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2662 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2663 
2664 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2665 	/*
2666 	 * Note: This is a legacy check for non-removable devices on VTOC_8
2667 	 * only. This may be a valid check for VTOC_16 as well.
2668 	 * Once we understand why there is this difference between SPARC and
2669 	 * x86 platform, we could remove this legacy check.
2670 	 */
2671 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2672 		return;
2673 	}
2674 #endif
2675 
2676 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2677 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2678 	bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2679 
2680 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * It's a REMOVABLE media, therefore no label (on sparc, anyway).
2684 	 * But it is still necessary to set up various geometry information,
2685 	 * and we are doing this here.
2686 	 */
2687 
2688 	/*
2689 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.  For the head, cyl,
2690 	 * and number of sector per track, if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64,
2691 	 * sect = 32.  else head = 255, sect 63 Note: the capacity should be
2692 	 * equal to C*H*S values.  This will cause some truncation of size due
2693 	 * to round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can have adverse
2694 	 * side effects, so returning ncyl and nhead as 1. The nsect will
2695 	 * overflow for most of CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort. (4190569)
2696 	 */
2697 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_blockcount;
2698 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2699 		tg_attribute_t tgattribute;
2700 		int is_writable;
2701 		/*
2702 		 * Preserve the old behavior for non-writable
2703 		 * medias. Since dkg_nsect is a ushort, it
2704 		 * will lose bits as cdroms have more than
2705 		 * 65536 sectors. So if we recalculate
2706 		 * capacity, it will become much shorter.
2707 		 * But the dkg_* information is not
2708 		 * used for CDROMs so it is OK. But for
2709 		 * Writable CDs we need this information
2710 		 * to be valid (for newfs say). So we
2711 		 * make nsect and nhead > 1 that way
2712 		 * nsect can still stay within ushort limit
2713 		 * without losing any bits.
2714 		 */
2715 
2716 		bzero(&tgattribute, sizeof (tg_attribute_t));
2717 
2718 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2719 		is_writable =
2720 		    (DK_TG_GETATTRIBUTE(cl, &tgattribute, tg_cookie) == 0) ?
2721 		    tgattribute.media_is_writable : 1;
2722 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2723 
2724 		if (is_writable) {
2725 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2726 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2727 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2728 			cl->cl_solaris_size = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
2729 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2730 		} else {
2731 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = 1;
2732 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2733 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
2734 		}
2735 	} else {
2736 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
2737 			/* unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
2738 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
2739 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
2740 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
2741 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
2742 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2743 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2744 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2745 		} else {
2746 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
2747 
2748 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
2749 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
2750 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
2751 
2752 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
2753 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
2754 
2755 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
2756 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2757 		}
2758 
2759 		cl->cl_solaris_size =
2760 		    (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead *
2761 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2762 
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl	= 0;
2766 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl	= 0;
2767 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm	= 200;
2768 	cl->cl_asciilabel[0]	= '\0';
2769 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
2770 
2771 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2772 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2773 
2774 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2775 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2776 
2777 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2778 
2779 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2780 		/*
2781 		 * Got fdisk table but no solaris entry therefore
2782 		 * don't create a default label
2783 		 */
2784 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2785 		return;
2786 	}
2787 
2788 	/*
2789 	 * For CDs we continue to use the physical geometry to calculate
2790 	 * number of cylinders. All other devices must convert the
2791 	 * physical geometry (cmlb_geom) to values that will fit
2792 	 * in a dk_geom structure.
2793 	 */
2794 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2795 		phys_spc = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead * cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
2796 	} else {
2797 		/* Convert physical geometry to disk geometry */
2798 		bzero(&cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2799 
2800 		/*
2801 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
2802 		 * header of this file.
2803 		 * Before calculating geometry, capacity should be
2804 		 * decreased by 1.
2805 		 */
2806 
2807 		if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
2808 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
2809 		else
2810 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
2811 
2812 
2813 		cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, &cl_g);
2814 		bcopy(&cl_g, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (cl->cl_g));
2815 		phys_spc = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	ASSERT(phys_spc != 0);
2819 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_solaris_size / phys_spc;
2820 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2821 		/* disable devid */
2822 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
2823 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2824 	} else {
2825 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = DK_ACYL;
2826 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl - DK_ACYL;
2827 		disksize = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * phys_spc;
2828 	}
2829 
2830 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2831 		/*
2832 		 * CD's don't use the "heads * sectors * cyls"-type of
2833 		 * geometry, but instead use the entire capacity of the media.
2834 		 */
2835 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2836 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2837 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 1;
2838 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2839 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 200 : cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2840 
2841 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2842 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2843 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2844 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2845 
2846 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2847 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2848 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2849 
2850 	} else {
2851 		/*
2852 		 * Hard disks and removable media cartridges
2853 		 */
2854 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2855 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 3600: cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2856 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2857 
2858 		/* Add boot slice */
2859 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_start = 0;
2860 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_size  = phys_spc;
2861 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_tag   = V_BOOT;
2862 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2863 
2864 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_cylno = 0;
2865 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_nblk  = phys_spc;
2866 		cl->cl_offset[8] = 0;
2867 
2868 		if ((cl->cl_alter_behavior &
2869 		    CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT) &&
2870 		    cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT) {
2871 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_start = phys_spc;
2872 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_size  = 2 * phys_spc;
2873 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_tag   = V_ALTSCTR;
2874 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_flag  = 0;
2875 
2876 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_cylno = 1;
2877 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_nblk  = 2 * phys_spc;
2878 			cl->cl_offset[9] = phys_spc;
2879 		}
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = 0;
2883 
2884 	/* Add backup slice */
2885 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_start = 0;
2886 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_size  = disksize;
2887 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2888 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2889 
2890 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2891 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2892 	cl->cl_offset[2] = 0;
2893 
2894 	/*
2895 	 * single slice (s0) covering the entire disk
2896 	 */
2897 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2898 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2899 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_UNASSIGNED;
2900 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = 0;
2901 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2902 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2903 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2904 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2905 	}
2906 
2907 	(void) sprintf(cl->cl_vtoc.v_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
2908 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2909 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2910 
2911 #else
2912 #error "No VTOC format defined."
2913 #endif
2914 
2915 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = 0;
2916 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
2917 
2918 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
2919 
2920 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity  = VTOC_SANE;
2921 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
2922 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
2923 
2924 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
2925 	cl->cl_label_from_media = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
2926 
2927 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2928 	    "cmlb_build_default_label: Default label created: "
2929 	    "cyl: %d\tacyl: %d\tnhead: %d\tnsect: %d\tcap: %d\n",
2930 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead,
2931 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect, cl->cl_blockcount);
2932 }
2933 
2934 
2935 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2936 /*
2937  * Max CHS values, as they are encoded into bytes, for 1022/254/63
2938  */
2939 #define	LBA_MAX_SECT	(63 | ((1022 & 0x300) >> 2))
2940 #define	LBA_MAX_CYL	(1022 & 0xFF)
2941 #define	LBA_MAX_HEAD	(254)
2942 
2943 
2944 /*
2945  *    Function: cmlb_has_max_chs_vals
2946  *
2947  * Description: Return B_TRUE if Cylinder-Head-Sector values are all at maximum.
2948  *
2949  *   Arguments: fdp - ptr to CHS info
2950  *
2951  * Return Code: True or false
2952  *
2953  *     Context: Any.
2954  */
2955 static boolean_t
2956 cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp)
2957 {
2958 	return ((fdp->begcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2959 	    (fdp->beghead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2960 	    (fdp->begsect == LBA_MAX_SECT)	&&
2961 	    (fdp->endcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2962 	    (fdp->endhead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2963 	    (fdp->endsect == LBA_MAX_SECT));
2964 }
2965 #endif
2966 
2967 /*
2968  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_geometry
2969  *
2970  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2971  *		requests to get the device geometry (DKIOCGGEOM).
2972  *
2973  *   Arguments:
2974  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure specifying
2975  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2976  *
2977  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2978  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2979  *
2980  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2981  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2982  *
2983  * Return Code: 0
2984  *		EFAULT
2985  *		ENXIO
2986  *		EIO
2987  */
2988 static int
2989 cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2990     void *tg_cookie)
2991 {
2992 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom = NULL;
2993 	int		rval = 0;
2994 
2995 	/*
2996 	 * cmlb_validate_geometry does not spin a disk up
2997 	 * if it was spcl down. We need to make sure it
2998 	 * is ready.
2999 	 */
3000 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3001 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3002 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3003 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3004 	    cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
3005 		/*
3006 		 * This is to return a default label geometry even when we
3007 		 * do not really assume a default label for the device.
3008 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3009 		 */
3010 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3011 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3012 			rval = 0;
3013 		}
3014 	}
3015 #endif
3016 	if (rval) {
3017 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3018 		return (rval);
3019 	}
3020 
3021 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3022 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3023 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3024 		return (EIO);
3025 	}
3026 #endif
3027 
3028 	/*
3029 	 * Make a local copy of the soft state geometry to avoid some potential
3030 	 * race conditions associated with holding the mutex and updating the
3031 	 * write_reinstruct value
3032 	 */
3033 	tmp_geom = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3034 	bcopy(&cl->cl_g, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3035 
3036 	if (tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct == 0) {
3037 		tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct =
3038 		    (int)((int)(tmp_geom->dkg_nsect * tmp_geom->dkg_rpm *
3039 		    cmlb_rot_delay) / (int)60000);
3040 	}
3041 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3042 
3043 	rval = ddi_copyout(tmp_geom, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom),
3044 	    flag);
3045 	if (rval != 0) {
3046 		rval = EFAULT;
3047 	}
3048 
3049 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3050 	return (rval);
3051 
3052 }
3053 
3054 
3055 /*
3056  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_geometry
3057  *
3058  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3059  *		requests to set the device geometry (DKIOCSGEOM). The actual
3060  *		device geometry is not updated, just the driver "notion" of it.
3061  *
3062  *   Arguments:
3063  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure used to set
3064  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
3065  *
3066  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3067  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3068  *
3069  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3070  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3071  *
3072  * Return Code: 0
3073  *		EFAULT
3074  *		ENXIO
3075  *		EIO
3076  */
3077 static int
3078 cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3079 {
3080 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom;
3081 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3082 	int		rval = 0;
3083 	int		i;
3084 
3085 
3086 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3087 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3088 		return (EIO);
3089 	}
3090 #endif
3091 	/*
3092 	 * We need to copy the user specified geometry into local
3093 	 * storage and then update the softstate. We don't want to hold
3094 	 * the mutex and copyin directly from the user to the soft state
3095 	 */
3096 	tmp_geom = (struct dk_geom *)
3097 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3098 	rval = ddi_copyin(arg, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag);
3099 	if (rval != 0) {
3100 		kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3101 		return (EFAULT);
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3105 	bcopy(tmp_geom, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3106 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3107 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3108 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3109 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3110 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3111 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3112 #endif
3113 	}
3114 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
3115 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3116 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3117 
3118 	return (rval);
3119 }
3120 
3121 /*
3122  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_partition
3123  *
3124  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3125  *		requests to get the partition table (DKIOCGAPART).
3126  *
3127  *   Arguments:
3128  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure specifying
3129  *			the controller's notion of the current partition table.
3130  *
3131  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3132  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3133  *
3134  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3135  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3136  *
3137  * Return Code: 0
3138  *		EFAULT
3139  *		ENXIO
3140  *		EIO
3141  */
3142 static int
3143 cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3144     void *tg_cookie)
3145 {
3146 	int		rval = 0;
3147 	int		size;
3148 
3149 	/*
3150 	 * Make sure the geometry is valid before getting the partition
3151 	 * information.
3152 	 */
3153 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3154 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3155 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3156 		return (rval);
3157 	}
3158 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3159 
3160 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3161 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3162 		return (EIO);
3163 	}
3164 #endif
3165 
3166 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3167 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3168 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3169 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3170 		int		i;
3171 
3172 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3173 			dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
3174 			dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
3175 		}
3176 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3177 		rval = ddi_copyout(dk_map32, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3178 		if (rval != 0) {
3179 			rval = EFAULT;
3180 		}
3181 		break;
3182 	}
3183 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3184 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3185 		rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3186 		if (rval != 0) {
3187 			rval = EFAULT;
3188 		}
3189 		break;
3190 	}
3191 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3192 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3193 	rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3194 	if (rval != 0) {
3195 		rval = EFAULT;
3196 	}
3197 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3198 	return (rval);
3199 }
3200 
3201 /*
3202  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_partition
3203  *
3204  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3205  *		requests to set the partition table (DKIOCSAPART). The actual
3206  *		device partition is not updated.
3207  *
3208  *   Arguments:
3209  *		arg  - pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure used to set
3210  *			the controller's notion of the partition table.
3211  *		flag - this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3212  *		       directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3213  *
3214  * Return Code: 0
3215  *		EINVAL
3216  *		EFAULT
3217  *		ENXIO
3218  *		EIO
3219  */
3220 static int
3221 cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3222 {
3223 	struct dk_map	dk_map[NDKMAP];
3224 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3225 	int		rval = 0;
3226 	int		size;
3227 	int		i;
3228 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3229 	struct dkl_partition	*vp;
3230 #endif
3231 
3232 	/*
3233 	 * Set the map for all logical partitions.  We lock
3234 	 * the priority just to make sure an interrupt doesn't
3235 	 * come in while the map is half updated.
3236 	 */
3237 	_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(cmlb_lun::cl_solaris_size))
3238 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3239 
3240 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3241 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3242 		return (ENOTSUP);
3243 	}
3244 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3245 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3246 		return (EIO);
3247 	}
3248 
3249 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3250 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3251 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3252 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3253 
3254 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3255 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map32, size, flag);
3256 		if (rval != 0) {
3257 			return (EFAULT);
3258 		}
3259 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3260 			dk_map[i].dkl_cylno = dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno;
3261 			dk_map[i].dkl_nblk  = dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk;
3262 		}
3263 		break;
3264 	}
3265 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3266 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3267 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3268 		if (rval != 0) {
3269 			return (EFAULT);
3270 		}
3271 		break;
3272 	}
3273 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3274 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3275 	rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3276 	if (rval != 0) {
3277 		return (EFAULT);
3278 	}
3279 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3280 
3281 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3282 	/* Note: The size used in this bcopy is set based upon the data model */
3283 	bcopy(dk_map, cl->cl_map, size);
3284 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3285 	vp = (struct dkl_partition *)&(cl->cl_vtoc);
3286 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3287 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3288 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3289 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3290 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3291 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3292 		vp->p_start = cl->cl_offset[i];
3293 		vp->p_size = lp->dkl_nblk;
3294 		vp++;
3295 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3296 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3297 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3298 #endif
3299 	}
3300 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3301 	return (rval);
3302 }
3303 
3304 
3305 /*
3306  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc
3307  *
3308  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3309  *		requests to get the current volume table of contents
3310  *		(DKIOCGVTOC).
3311  *
3312  *   Arguments:
3313  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure specifying
3314  *			the current vtoc.
3315  *
3316  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3317  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3318  *
3319  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3320  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3321  *
3322  * Return Code: 0
3323  *		EFAULT
3324  *		ENXIO
3325  *		EIO
3326  */
3327 static int
3328 cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3329 {
3330 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3331 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3332 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3333 	int		rval = 0;
3334 
3335 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3336 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3337 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3338 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3339 	}
3340 
3341 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3342 
3343 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3344 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3345 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3346 		/*
3347 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3348 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3349 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3350 		 */
3351 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3352 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3353 			rval = 0;
3354 		}
3355 	}
3356 #endif
3357 	if (rval) {
3358 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3359 		return (rval);
3360 	}
3361 
3362 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3363 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3364 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3365 
3366 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3367 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3368 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3369 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3370 
3371 		vtoctovtoc32(user_vtoc, user_vtoc32);
3372 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc32, (void *)arg,
3373 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3374 			return (EFAULT);
3375 		}
3376 		break;
3377 	}
3378 
3379 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3380 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3381 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3382 			return (EFAULT);
3383 		}
3384 		break;
3385 	}
3386 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3387 	if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3388 		return (EFAULT);
3389 	}
3390 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3391 
3392 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3393 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3394 
3395 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3396 	/*
3397 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3398 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3399 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3400 	 * it out to a datamodel-dependent "struct vtoc" in a 64-bit
3401 	 * program.  If the target is a 32-bit program, then no conversion
3402 	 * is necessary.
3403 	 */
3404 	/* LINTED: logical expression always true: op "||" */
3405 	ASSERT(sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc) == sizeof (struct vtoc32));
3406 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3407 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
3408 		if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg,
3409 		    sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc), flag)) {
3410 			return (EFAULT);
3411 		}
3412 		break;
3413 
3414 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE: {
3415 		struct vtoc user_vtoc;
3416 
3417 		vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, user_vtoc);
3418 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3419 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3420 			return (EFAULT);
3421 		}
3422 		break;
3423 	}
3424 	}
3425 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3426 	if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg, sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc),
3427 	    flag)) {
3428 		return (EFAULT);
3429 	}
3430 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3431 #else
3432 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3433 #endif
3434 
3435 	return (rval);
3436 }
3437 
3438 
3439 /*
3440  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc
3441  */
3442 static int
3443 cmlb_dkio_get_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3444     void *tg_cookie)
3445 {
3446 	struct extvtoc	ext_vtoc;
3447 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3448 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3449 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3450 	int		rval = 0;
3451 
3452 	bzero(&ext_vtoc, sizeof (struct extvtoc));
3453 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3454 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie);
3455 
3456 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3457 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3458 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3459 		/*
3460 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3461 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3462 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3463 		 */
3464 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3465 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3466 			rval = 0;
3467 		}
3468 	}
3469 #endif
3470 	if (rval) {
3471 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3472 		return (rval);
3473 	}
3474 
3475 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3476 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3477 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3478 
3479 	/*
3480 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3481 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3482 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3483 	 */
3484 
3485 #ifdef _LP64
3486 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3487 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3488 			return (EFAULT);
3489 		}
3490 #else
3491 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3492 		if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3493 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3494 			return (EFAULT);
3495 		}
3496 #endif
3497 
3498 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3499 	/*
3500 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3501 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3502 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3503 	 * it out to extvtoc
3504 	 */
3505 	vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, ext_vtoc);
3506 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3507 
3508 	if (ddi_copyout(&ext_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag))
3509 		return (EFAULT);
3510 #else
3511 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3512 #endif
3513 
3514 	return (rval);
3515 }
3516 static int
3517 cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3518 {
3519 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3520 	int		rval = 0;
3521 	void		*buffer;
3522 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3523 
3524 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3525 		return (EFAULT);
3526 
3527 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3528 
3529 	tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3530 
3531 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3532 	if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3533 	    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3534 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3535 		return (EINVAL);
3536 	}
3537 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3538 		tgt_lba = tgt_lba * cl->cl_tgt_blocksize /
3539 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3540 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3541 
3542 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3543 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length, tg_cookie);
3544 	if (rval == 0 && ddi_copyout(buffer, user_efi.dki_data,
3545 	    user_efi.dki_length, flag) != 0)
3546 		rval = EFAULT;
3547 
3548 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3549 	return (rval);
3550 }
3551 
3552 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3553 /*
3554  *    Function: cmlb_build_user_vtoc
3555  *
3556  * Description: This routine populates a pass by reference variable with the
3557  *		current volume table of contents.
3558  *
3559  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3560  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure to be populated
3561  */
3562 static void
3563 cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3564 {
3565 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3566 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3567 	struct partition	*vpart;
3568 	uint32_t		nblks;
3569 	int			i;
3570 
3571 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3572 
3573 	/*
3574 	 * Return vtoc structure fields in the provided VTOC area, addressed
3575 	 * by *vtoc.
3576 	 */
3577 	bzero(user_vtoc, sizeof (struct vtoc));
3578 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0];
3579 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1];
3580 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2];
3581 	user_vtoc->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;
3582 	user_vtoc->v_version	= cl->cl_vtoc.v_version;
3583 	bcopy(cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, user_vtoc->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3584 	user_vtoc->v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3585 	user_vtoc->v_nparts = cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts;
3586 
3587 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3588 		user_vtoc->v_reserved[i] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i];
3589 
3590 	/*
3591 	 * Convert partitioning information.
3592 	 *
3593 	 * Note the conversion from starting cylinder number
3594 	 * to starting sector number.
3595 	 */
3596 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3597 	lpart = (struct dk_map2 *)cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3598 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3599 
3600 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3601 
3602 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3603 		vpart->p_tag	= lpart->p_tag;
3604 		vpart->p_flag	= lpart->p_flag;
3605 		vpart->p_start	= lmap->dkl_cylno * nblks;
3606 		vpart->p_size	= lmap->dkl_nblk;
3607 		lmap++;
3608 		lpart++;
3609 		vpart++;
3610 
3611 		/* (4364927) */
3612 		user_vtoc->timestamp[i] = (time_t)cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i];
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3616 }
3617 #endif
3618 
3619 static int
3620 cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3621     void *tg_cookie)
3622 {
3623 	struct partition64	p64;
3624 	int			rval = 0;
3625 	uint_t			nparts;
3626 	efi_gpe_t		*partitions;
3627 	efi_gpt_t		*buffer;
3628 	diskaddr_t		gpe_lba;
3629 
3630 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &p64,
3631 	    sizeof (struct partition64), flag)) {
3632 		return (EFAULT);
3633 	}
3634 
3635 	buffer = kmem_alloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
3636 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie);
3637 	if (rval != 0)
3638 		goto done_error;
3639 
3640 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(buffer);
3641 
3642 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi(buffer)) != 0)
3643 		goto done_error;
3644 
3645 	nparts = buffer->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
3646 	gpe_lba = buffer->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
3647 	if (p64.p_partno > nparts) {
3648 		/* couldn't find it */
3649 		rval = ESRCH;
3650 		goto done_error;
3651 	}
3652 	/*
3653 	 * if we're dealing with a partition that's out of the normal
3654 	 * 16K block, adjust accordingly
3655 	 */
3656 	gpe_lba += p64.p_partno / sizeof (efi_gpe_t);
3657 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
3658 
3659 	if (rval) {
3660 		goto done_error;
3661 	}
3662 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buffer;
3663 
3664 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
3665 
3666 	partitions += p64.p_partno;
3667 	bcopy(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID, &p64.p_type,
3668 	    sizeof (struct uuid));
3669 	p64.p_start = partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
3670 	p64.p_size = partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
3671 	    p64.p_start + 1;
3672 
3673 	if (ddi_copyout(&p64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct partition64), flag))
3674 		rval = EFAULT;
3675 
3676 done_error:
3677 	kmem_free(buffer, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
3678 	return (rval);
3679 }
3680 
3681 
3682 /*
3683  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc
3684  *
3685  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3686  *		requests to set the current volume table of contents
3687  *		(DKIOCSVTOC).
3688  *
3689  *   Arguments:
3690  *	dev		the device number
3691  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure used to set the
3692  *			current vtoc.
3693  *
3694  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3695  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3696  *
3697  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3698  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3699  *
3700  * Return Code: 0
3701  *		EFAULT
3702  *		ENXIO
3703  *		EINVAL
3704  *		ENOTSUP
3705  */
3706 static int
3707 cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3708     void *tg_cookie)
3709 {
3710 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3711 	int		rval = 0;
3712 	boolean_t	internal;
3713 
3714 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
3715 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3716 
3717 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3718 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3719 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3720 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3721 
3722 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc32,
3723 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3724 			return (EFAULT);
3725 		}
3726 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc32, user_vtoc);
3727 		break;
3728 	}
3729 
3730 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3731 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3732 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3733 			return (EFAULT);
3734 		}
3735 		break;
3736 	}
3737 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3738 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3739 	    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3740 		return (EFAULT);
3741 	}
3742 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3743 
3744 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3745 
3746 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > CMLB_OLDVTOC_LIMIT) {
3747 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3748 		return (EOVERFLOW);
3749 	}
3750 
3751 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3752 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3753 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3754 		return (EINVAL);
3755 	}
3756 #endif
3757 
3758 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3759 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3760 		return (EINVAL);
3761 	}
3762 
3763 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3764 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3765 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3766 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3767 
3768 	/*
3769 	 * cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc creates duplicate minor nodes when
3770 	 * relabeling an SMI disk. To avoid that we remove them
3771 	 * before creating.
3772 	 * It should be OK to remove a non-existed minor node.
3773 	 */
3774 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
3775 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
3776 
3777 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3778 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3779 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3780 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3781 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3782 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3783 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3784 
3785 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3786 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3787 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl,
3788 			    B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3789 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3790 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3791 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3792 			}
3793 			cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
3794 		}
3795 	}
3796 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3797 	return (rval);
3798 }
3799 
3800 /*
3801  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc
3802  */
3803 static int
3804 cmlb_dkio_set_extvtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3805     void *tg_cookie)
3806 {
3807 	int		rval = 0;
3808 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3809 	boolean_t	internal;
3810 
3811 
3812 	/*
3813 	 * Checking callers data model does not make much sense here
3814 	 * since extvtoc will always be equivalent to 64bit vtoc.
3815 	 * What is important is whether the kernel is in 32 or 64 bit
3816 	 */
3817 
3818 #ifdef _LP64
3819 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3820 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3821 			return (EFAULT);
3822 	}
3823 #else
3824 	struct	extvtoc	user_extvtoc;
3825 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_extvtoc,
3826 		    sizeof (struct extvtoc), flag)) {
3827 			return (EFAULT);
3828 	}
3829 
3830 	vtoctovtoc32(user_extvtoc, user_vtoc);
3831 #endif
3832 
3833 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
3834 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3835 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3836 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3837 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3838 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3839 		return (EINVAL);
3840 	}
3841 #endif
3842 
3843 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3844 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3845 		return (EINVAL);
3846 	}
3847 
3848 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3849 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3850 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3851 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3852 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3853 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3854 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3855 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3856 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3857 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3858 
3859 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3860 
3861 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3862 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3863 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl,
3864 			    B_TRUE, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3865 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3866 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3867 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3868 			}
3869 		}
3870 	}
3871 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3872 	return (rval);
3873 }
3874 
3875 /*
3876  *    Function: cmlb_build_label_vtoc
3877  *
3878  * Description: This routine updates the driver soft state current volume table
3879  *		of contents based on a user specified vtoc.
3880  *
3881  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3882  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure specifying vtoc to be used
3883  *			    to update the driver soft state.
3884  *
3885  * Return Code: 0
3886  *		EINVAL
3887  */
3888 static int
3889 cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3890 {
3891 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3892 	struct partition	*vpart;
3893 	uint_t			nblks;
3894 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3895 	int			ncyl;
3896 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3897 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3898 	int			i;
3899 
3900 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3901 
3902 	/* Sanity-check the vtoc */
3903 	if (user_vtoc->v_sanity != VTOC_SANE ||
3904 	    user_vtoc->v_sectorsz != cl->cl_sys_blocksize ||
3905 	    user_vtoc->v_nparts != V_NUMPAR) {
3906 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3907 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: vtoc not valid\n");
3908 		return (EINVAL);
3909 	}
3910 
3911 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3912 	if (nblks == 0) {
3913 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3914 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: geom nblks is 0\n");
3915 		return (EINVAL);
3916 	}
3917 
3918 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3919 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3920 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3921 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_start % nblks) != 0) {
3922 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3923 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: p_start not multiply of"
3924 			    "nblks part %d p_start %d nblks %d\n", i,
3925 			    vpart->p_start, nblks);
3926 			return (EINVAL);
3927 		}
3928 		ncyl = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3929 		ncyl += (unsigned)vpart->p_size / nblks;
3930 		if (((unsigned)vpart->p_size % nblks) != 0) {
3931 			ncyl++;
3932 		}
3933 		if (ncyl > (int)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl) {
3934 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3935 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: ncyl %d  > dkg_ncyl %d"
3936 			    "p_size %ld p_start %ld nblks %d  part number %d"
3937 			    "tag %d\n",
3938 			    ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, vpart->p_size,
3939 			    vpart->p_start, nblks,
3940 			    i, vpart->p_tag);
3941 
3942 			return (EINVAL);
3943 		}
3944 		vpart++;
3945 	}
3946 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3947 
3948 	/* Put appropriate vtoc structure fields into the disk label */
3949 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3950 	/*
3951 	 * The vtoc is always a 32bit data structure to maintain the
3952 	 * on-disk format. Convert "in place" instead of doing bcopy.
3953 	 */
3954 	vtoctovtoc32((*user_vtoc), (*((struct vtoc32 *)&(cl->cl_vtoc))));
3955 
3956 	/*
3957 	 * in the 16-slice vtoc, starting sectors are expressed in
3958 	 * numbers *relative* to the start of the Solaris fdisk partition.
3959 	 */
3960 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3961 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3962 
3963 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++, lmap++, vpart++) {
3964 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3965 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3966 	}
3967 
3968 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3969 
3970 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0];
3971 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1];
3972 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2];
3973 
3974 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_sanity;
3975 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_version;
3976 
3977 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_volume, cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3978 
3979 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = user_vtoc->v_nparts;
3980 
3981 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3982 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i] =  user_vtoc->v_reserved[i];
3983 
3984 	/*
3985 	 * Note the conversion from starting sector number
3986 	 * to starting cylinder number.
3987 	 * Return error if division results in a remainder.
3988 	 */
3989 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3990 	lpart = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3991 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3992 
3993 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++) {
3994 		lpart->p_tag  = vpart->p_tag;
3995 		lpart->p_flag = vpart->p_flag;
3996 		lmap->dkl_cylno = (unsigned)vpart->p_start / nblks;
3997 		lmap->dkl_nblk = (unsigned)vpart->p_size;
3998 
3999 		lmap++;
4000 		lpart++;
4001 		vpart++;
4002 
4003 		/* (4387723) */
4004 #ifdef _LP64
4005 		if (user_vtoc->timestamp[i] > TIME32_MAX) {
4006 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = TIME32_MAX;
4007 		} else {
4008 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
4009 		}
4010 #else
4011 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
4012 #endif
4013 	}
4014 
4015 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4016 #else
4017 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4018 #endif
4019 	return (0);
4020 }
4021 
4022 /*
4023  *    Function: cmlb_clear_efi
4024  *
4025  * Description: This routine clears all EFI labels.
4026  *
4027  *   Arguments:
4028  *	cl		 driver soft state (unit) structure
4029  *
4030  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4031  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4032  * Return Code: void
4033  */
4034 static void
4035 cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4036 {
4037 	efi_gpt_t	*gpt;
4038 	diskaddr_t	cap;
4039 	int		rval;
4040 
4041 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4042 
4043 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4044 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
4045 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4046 
4047 	gpt = kmem_alloc(sizeof (efi_gpt_t), KM_SLEEP);
4048 
4049 	if (DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie) != 0) {
4050 		goto done;
4051 	}
4052 
4053 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4054 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4055 	if (rval == 0) {
4056 		/* clear primary */
4057 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4058 		if (rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, gpt, 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) {
4059 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4060 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear primary label failed\n");
4061 		}
4062 	}
4063 	/* the backup */
4064 	rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
4065 	if (rval) {
4066 		goto done;
4067 	}
4068 
4069 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))
4070 	    != 0) {
4071 		goto done;
4072 	}
4073 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4074 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4075 	if (rval == 0) {
4076 		/* clear backup */
4077 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4078 		    "cmlb_clear_efi clear backup@%lu\n", cap - 1);
4079 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4080 		if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE,
4081 		    tg_cookie))) {
4082 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4083 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear backup label failed\n");
4084 		}
4085 	} else {
4086 		/*
4087 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4088 		 * header of this file
4089 		 */
4090 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 2,
4091 		    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
4092 			goto done;
4093 		}
4094 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
4095 		rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
4096 		if (rval == 0) {
4097 			/* clear legacy backup EFI label */
4098 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4099 			    "cmlb_clear_efi clear legacy backup@%lu\n",
4100 			    cap - 2);
4101 			bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4102 			if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 2,
4103 			    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))) {
4104 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4105 				"cmlb_clear_efi: clear legacy backup label "
4106 				"failed\n");
4107 			}
4108 		}
4109 	}
4110 
4111 done:
4112 	kmem_free(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
4113 }
4114 
4115 /*
4116  *    Function: cmlb_set_vtoc
4117  *
4118  * Description: This routine writes data to the appropriate positions
4119  *
4120  *   Arguments:
4121  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4122  *
4123  *	dkl		the data to be written
4124  *
4125  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4126  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4127  *
4128  * Return: void
4129  */
4130 static int
4131 cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl, void *tg_cookie)
4132 {
4133 	uint_t	label_addr;
4134 	int	sec;
4135 	diskaddr_t	blk;
4136 	int	head;
4137 	int	cyl;
4138 	int	rval;
4139 
4140 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4141 	label_addr = cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC;
4142 #else
4143 	/* Write the primary label at block 0 of the solaris partition. */
4144 	label_addr = 0;
4145 #endif
4146 
4147 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, label_addr, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4148 	    tg_cookie);
4149 
4150 	if (rval != 0) {
4151 		return (rval);
4152 	}
4153 
4154 	/*
4155 	 * Calculate where the backup labels go.  They are always on
4156 	 * the last alternate cylinder, but some older drives put them
4157 	 * on head 2 instead of the last head.	They are always on the
4158 	 * first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate track.
4159 	 *
4160 	 * We have no choice at this point, but to believe that the
4161 	 * disk label is valid.	 Use the geometry of the disk
4162 	 * as described in the label.
4163 	 */
4164 	cyl  = dkl->dkl_ncyl  + dkl->dkl_acyl - 1;
4165 	head = dkl->dkl_nhead - 1;
4166 
4167 	/*
4168 	 * Write and verify the backup labels. Make sure we don't try to
4169 	 * write past the last cylinder.
4170 	 */
4171 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < 5 * 2 + 1) && (sec < dkl->dkl_nsect)); sec += 2) {
4172 		blk = (diskaddr_t)(
4173 		    (cyl * ((dkl->dkl_nhead * dkl->dkl_nsect) - dkl->dkl_apc)) +
4174 		    (head * dkl->dkl_nsect) + sec);
4175 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4176 		blk += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4177 #endif
4178 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, blk, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
4179 		    tg_cookie);
4180 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
4181 		"cmlb_set_vtoc: wrote backup label %llx\n", blk);
4182 		if (rval != 0) {
4183 			goto exit;
4184 		}
4185 	}
4186 exit:
4187 	return (rval);
4188 }
4189 
4190 /*
4191  *    Function: cmlb_clear_vtoc
4192  *
4193  * Description: This routine clears out the VTOC labels.
4194  *
4195  *   Arguments:
4196  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4197  *
4198  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4199  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4200  *
4201  * Return: void
4202  */
4203 static void
4204 cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4205 {
4206 	struct dk_label		*dkl;
4207 
4208 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4209 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4210 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4211 	/*
4212 	 * cmlb_set_vtoc uses these fields in order to figure out
4213 	 * where to overwrite the backup labels
4214 	 */
4215 	dkl->dkl_apc    = cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4216 	dkl->dkl_ncyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4217 	dkl->dkl_acyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4218 	dkl->dkl_nhead  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4219 	dkl->dkl_nsect  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4220 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4221 	(void) cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4222 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4223 
4224 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4225 }
4226 
4227 /*
4228  *    Function: cmlb_write_label
4229  *
4230  * Description: This routine will validate and write the driver soft state vtoc
4231  *		contents to the device.
4232  *
4233  *   Arguments:
4234  *	cl		cmlb handle
4235  *
4236  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4237  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4238  *
4239  *
4240  * Return Code: the code returned by cmlb_send_scsi_cmd()
4241  *		0
4242  *		EINVAL
4243  *		ENXIO
4244  *		ENOMEM
4245  */
4246 static int
4247 cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4248 {
4249 	struct dk_label	*dkl;
4250 	short		sum;
4251 	short		*sp;
4252 	int		i;
4253 	int		rval;
4254 
4255 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4256 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4257 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4258 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4259 
4260 	bcopy(&cl->cl_vtoc, &dkl->dkl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4261 	dkl->dkl_rpm	= cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm;
4262 	dkl->dkl_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
4263 	dkl->dkl_apc	= cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4264 	dkl->dkl_intrlv = cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv;
4265 	dkl->dkl_ncyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4266 	dkl->dkl_acyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4267 	dkl->dkl_nhead	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4268 	dkl->dkl_nsect	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4269 
4270 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4271 	dkl->dkl_obs1	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs1;
4272 	dkl->dkl_obs2	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs2;
4273 	dkl->dkl_obs3	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs3;
4274 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
4275 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
4276 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
4277 	}
4278 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, dkl->dkl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4279 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4280 	dkl->dkl_skew	= cl->cl_dkg_skew;
4281 #else
4282 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4283 #endif
4284 
4285 	dkl->dkl_magic			= DKL_MAGIC;
4286 	dkl->dkl_write_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct;
4287 	dkl->dkl_read_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct;
4288 
4289 	/* Construct checksum for the new disk label */
4290 	sum = 0;
4291 	sp = (short *)dkl;
4292 	i = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
4293 	while (i--) {
4294 		sum ^= *sp++;
4295 	}
4296 	dkl->dkl_cksum = sum;
4297 
4298 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4299 
4300 	rval = cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4301 exit:
4302 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4303 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4304 	return (rval);
4305 }
4306 
4307 static int
4308 cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
4309     void *tg_cookie)
4310 {
4311 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
4312 	int		rval = 0;
4313 	void		*buffer;
4314 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
4315 	boolean_t	internal;
4316 
4317 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
4318 		return (EFAULT);
4319 
4320 	internal = VOID2BOOLEAN(
4321 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
4322 
4323 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
4324 
4325 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
4326 	if (ddi_copyin(user_efi.dki_data, buffer, user_efi.dki_length, flag)) {
4327 		rval = EFAULT;
4328 	} else {
4329 		/*
4330 		 * let's clear the vtoc labels and clear the softstate
4331 		 * vtoc.
4332 		 */
4333 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4334 		if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity == VTOC_SANE) {
4335 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4336 			    "cmlb_dkio_set_efi: CLEAR VTOC\n");
4337 			if (cl->cl_label_from_media == CMLB_LABEL_VTOC)
4338 				cmlb_clear_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4339 			bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4340 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4341 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
4342 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
4343 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
4344 			    S_IFBLK,
4345 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4346 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4347 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
4348 			    S_IFCHR,
4349 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4350 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4351 		} else
4352 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4353 
4354 		tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
4355 
4356 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4357 		if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
4358 		    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
4359 			kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4360 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4361 			return (EINVAL);
4362 		}
4363 		if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
4364 			tgt_lba = tgt_lba *
4365 			    cl->cl_tgt_blocksize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
4366 
4367 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4368 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length,
4369 		    tg_cookie);
4370 
4371 		if (rval == 0) {
4372 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4373 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
4374 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4375 		}
4376 	}
4377 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4378 	return (rval);
4379 }
4380 
4381 /*
4382  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_mboot
4383  *
4384  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4385  *		requests to get the current device mboot (DKIOCGMBOOT)
4386  *
4387  *   Arguments:
4388  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure specifying
4389  *			the current mboot.
4390  *
4391  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4392  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4393  *
4394  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4395  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4396  *
4397  * Return Code: 0
4398  *		EINVAL
4399  *		EFAULT
4400  *		ENXIO
4401  */
4402 static int
4403 cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4404 {
4405 	struct mboot	*mboot;
4406 	int		rval;
4407 	size_t		buffer_size;
4408 
4409 
4410 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4411 	if ((!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) || (arg == NULL)) {
4412 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4413 	if (arg == NULL) {
4414 #endif
4415 		return (EINVAL);
4416 	}
4417 
4418 	/*
4419 	 * Read the mboot block, located at absolute block 0 on the target.
4420 	 */
4421 	buffer_size = sizeof (struct mboot);
4422 
4423 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4424 	    "cmlb_dkio_get_mboot: allocation size: 0x%x\n", buffer_size);
4425 
4426 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_SLEEP);
4427 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, mboot, 0, buffer_size, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
4428 		if (ddi_copyout(mboot, (void *)arg,
4429 		    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4430 			rval = EFAULT;
4431 		}
4432 	}
4433 	kmem_free(mboot, buffer_size);
4434 	return (rval);
4435 }
4436 
4437 
4438 /*
4439  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_mboot
4440  *
4441  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4442  *		requests to validate and set the device master boot
4443  *		(DKIOCSMBOOT).
4444  *
4445  *   Arguments:
4446  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure used to set the
4447  *			master boot.
4448  *
4449  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4450  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4451  *
4452  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4453  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4454  *
4455  * Return Code: 0
4456  *		EINVAL
4457  *		EFAULT
4458  *		ENXIO
4459  */
4460 static int
4461 cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4462 {
4463 	struct mboot	*mboot = NULL;
4464 	int		rval;
4465 	ushort_t	magic;
4466 
4467 
4468 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4469 
4470 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4471 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
4472 		return (EINVAL);
4473 	}
4474 #endif
4475 
4476 	if (arg == NULL) {
4477 		return (EINVAL);
4478 	}
4479 
4480 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct mboot), KM_SLEEP);
4481 
4482 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, mboot,
4483 	    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4484 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4485 		return (EFAULT);
4486 	}
4487 
4488 	/* Is this really a master boot record? */
4489 	magic = LE_16(mboot->signature);
4490 	if (magic != MBB_MAGIC) {
4491 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4492 		return (EINVAL);
4493 	}
4494 
4495 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, mboot, 0, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
4496 
4497 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4498 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4499 	if (rval == 0) {
4500 		/*
4501 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4502 		 * update the fdisk and vtoc tables in memory
4503 		 */
4504 		rval = cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4505 		if ((!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) || (rval != 0)) {
4506 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4507 			kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4508 			return (rval);
4509 		}
4510 	}
4511 
4512 #ifdef __lock_lint
4513 	cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4514 #endif
4515 
4516 #else
4517 	if (rval == 0) {
4518 		/*
4519 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4520 		 * set up the default geometry and VTOC
4521 		 */
4522 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= CMLB_EXTVTOC_LIMIT)
4523 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4524 	}
4525 #endif
4526 	cl->cl_msglog_flag |= CMLB_ALLOW_2TB_WARN;
4527 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4528 	kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4529 	return (rval);
4530 }
4531 
4532 
4533 /*
4534  *    Function: cmlb_setup_default_geometry
4535  *
4536  * Description: This local utility routine sets the default geometry as part of
4537  *		setting the device mboot.
4538  *
4539  *   Arguments:
4540  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4541  *
4542  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4543  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4544  *
4545  *
4546  * Note: This may be redundant with cmlb_build_default_label.
4547  */
4548 static void
4549 cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4550 {
4551 	struct cmlb_geom	pgeom;
4552 	struct cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
4553 	int			ret;
4554 	int			geom_base_cap = 1;
4555 
4556 
4557 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4558 
4559 	/* zero out the soft state geometry and partition table. */
4560 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4561 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4562 	bzero(cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
4563 
4564 	/*
4565 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.
4566 	 * For the head, cyl and number of sector per track,
4567 	 * if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64, sect = 32.
4568 	 * else head = 255, sect 63
4569 	 * Note: the capacity should be equal to C*H*S values.
4570 	 * This will cause some truncation of size due to
4571 	 * round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can
4572 	 * have adverse side effects, so returning ncyl and
4573 	 * nhead as 1. The nsect will overflow for most of
4574 	 * CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort.
4575 	 */
4576 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
4577 		/*
4578 		 * newfs currently can not handle 255 ntracks for SPARC
4579 		 * so get the geometry from target driver instead of coming up
4580 		 * with one based on capacity.
4581 		 */
4582 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4583 		ret = DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
4584 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4585 
4586 		if (ret == 0) {
4587 			geom_base_cap = 0;
4588 		} else {
4589 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
4590 			    "cmlb_setup_default_geometry: "
4591 			    "tg_getphygeom failed %d\n", ret);
4592 
4593 			/* do default setting, geometry based on capacity */
4594 		}
4595 	}
4596 
4597 	if (geom_base_cap) {
4598 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4599 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 1;
4600 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
4601 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
4602 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
4603 			/* Needed for unlabeled SCSI floppies. */
4604 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
4605 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
4606 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = 80;
4607 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
4608 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
4609 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
4610 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
4611 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
4612 		} else {
4613 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
4614 
4615 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
4616 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
4617 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
4618 
4619 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
4620 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
4621 
4622 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4623 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4624 		}
4625 
4626 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = 0;
4627 		cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl = 0;
4628 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
4629 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = 200;
4630 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl == 0)
4631 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl +
4632 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4633 	} else {
4634 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = (short)pgeomp->g_ncyl;
4635 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = pgeomp->g_acyl;
4636 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = pgeomp->g_nhead;
4637 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = pgeomp->g_nsect;
4638 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = pgeomp->g_intrlv;
4639 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = pgeomp->g_rpm;
4640 		cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4641 	}
4642 
4643 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct = 0;
4644 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
4645 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
4646 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4647 
4648 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4649 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4650 
4651 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4652 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4653 
4654 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
4655 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
4656 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
4657 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
4658 	(void) sprintf((char *)cl->cl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
4659 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
4660 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4661 
4662 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_FALSE;
4663 }
4664 
4665 
4666 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4667 /*
4668  *    Function: cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc
4669  *
4670  * Description: This local utility routine updates the device fdisk and vtoc
4671  *		as part of setting the device mboot.
4672  *
4673  *   Arguments:
4674  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4675  *
4676  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4677  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4678  *
4679  *
4680  * Return Code: 0 for success or errno-type return code.
4681  *
4682  *    Note:x86: This looks like a duplicate of cmlb_validate_geometry(), but
4683  *		these did exist separately in x86 sd.c.
4684  */
4685 static int
4686 cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4687 {
4688 	int		count;
4689 	int		label_rc = 0;
4690 	int		fdisk_rval;
4691 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4692 
4693 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4694 
4695 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
4696 		return (EINVAL);
4697 
4698 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4699 	/*
4700 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
4701 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
4702 	 * or vtoc.
4703 	 */
4704 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
4705 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_blockcount;
4706 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
4707 
4708 	/*
4709 	 * copy the lbasize and capacity so that if they're
4710 	 * reset while we're not holding the CMLB_MUTEX(cl), we will
4711 	 * continue to use valid values after the CMLB_MUTEX(cl) is
4712 	 * reacquired.
4713 	 */
4714 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4715 
4716 	/*
4717 	 * refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
4718 	 * (data from mode sense format/rigid disk geometry pages,
4719 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
4720 	 */
4721 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4722 
4723 	/*
4724 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
4725 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
4726 	 */
4727 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
4728 		fdisk_rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4729 		if (fdisk_rval != 0) {
4730 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4731 			return (fdisk_rval);
4732 		}
4733 
4734 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
4735 			/*
4736 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
4737 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
4738 			 * a default label.
4739 			 */
4740 			label_rc = 0;
4741 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = B_TRUE;
4742 			goto no_solaris_partition;
4743 		}
4744 	} else if (capacity < 0) {
4745 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4746 		return (EINVAL);
4747 	}
4748 
4749 	/*
4750 	 * For Removable media We reach here if we have found a
4751 	 * SOLARIS PARTITION.
4752 	 * If cl_f_geometry_is_valid is B_FALSE it indicates that the SOLARIS
4753 	 * PARTITION has changed from the previous one, hence we will setup a
4754 	 * default VTOC in this case.
4755 	 */
4756 	if (!cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid) {
4757 		/* if we get here it is writable */
4758 		/* we are called from SMBOOT, and after a write of fdisk */
4759 		cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
4760 		label_rc = 0;
4761 	}
4762 
4763 no_solaris_partition:
4764 
4765 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4766 	/*
4767 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
4768 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
4769 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
4770 	 */
4771 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
4772 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = UINT32_MAX;
4773 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
4774 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
4775 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
4776 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
4777 	}
4778 #endif
4779 
4780 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
4781 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4782 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
4783 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
4784 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
4785 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4786 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
4787 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4788 #else
4789 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4790 #endif
4791 	}
4792 
4793 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4794 	return (label_rc);
4795 }
4796 #endif
4797 
4798 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4799 static int
4800 cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
4801 {
4802 	int err = 0;
4803 
4804 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media's logical geometry */
4805 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4806 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4807 
4808 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4809 	/*
4810 	 * If there is no HBA geometry available, or
4811 	 * if the HBA returned us something that doesn't
4812 	 * really fit into an Int 13/function 8 geometry
4813 	 * result, just fail the ioctl.  See PSARC 1998/313.
4814 	 */
4815 	if (cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0 ||
4816 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
4817 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl > 1024) {
4818 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4819 		err = EINVAL;
4820 	} else {
4821 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl;
4822 		dkgp->dkg_acyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_acyl;
4823 		dkgp->dkg_pcyl	= dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4824 		dkgp->dkg_nhead	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
4825 		dkgp->dkg_nsect	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
4826 
4827 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4828 		if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4829 		    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4830 			err = EFAULT;
4831 		} else {
4832 			err = 0;
4833 		}
4834 	}
4835 	return (err);
4836 }
4837 #endif
4838 
4839 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4840 static int
4841 cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4842 {
4843 	int err = 0;
4844 	diskaddr_t capacity;
4845 
4846 
4847 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media physical geometry */
4848 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4849 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4850 
4851 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4852 
4853 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead != 0 &&
4854 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect != 0) {
4855 		/*
4856 		 * We succeeded in getting a geometry, but
4857 		 * right now it is being reported as just the
4858 		 * Solaris fdisk partition, just like for
4859 		 * DKIOCGGEOM. We need to change that to be
4860 		 * correct for the entire disk now.
4861 		 */
4862 		bcopy(&cl->cl_g, dkgp, sizeof (*dkgp));
4863 		dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4864 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4865 		    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4866 	} else {
4867 		bzero(dkgp, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4868 		/*
4869 		 * This disk does not have a Solaris VTOC
4870 		 * so we must present a physical geometry
4871 		 * that will remain consistent regardless
4872 		 * of how the disk is used. This will ensure
4873 		 * that the geometry does not change regardless
4874 		 * of the fdisk partition type (ie. EFI, FAT32,
4875 		 * Solaris, etc).
4876 		 */
4877 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4878 			dkgp->dkg_nhead = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead;
4879 			dkgp->dkg_nsect = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
4880 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl;
4881 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl;
4882 		} else {
4883 			/*
4884 			 * Invalid cl_blockcount can generate invalid
4885 			 * dk_geom and may result in division by zero
4886 			 * system failure. Should make sure blockcount
4887 			 * is valid before using it here.
4888 			 */
4889 			if (cl->cl_blockcount == 0) {
4890 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4891 				err = EIO;
4892 				return (err);
4893 			}
4894 			/*
4895 			 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4896 			 * header of this file
4897 			 */
4898 			if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
4899 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
4900 			else
4901 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4902 
4903 			cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, dkgp);
4904 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4905 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = capacity /
4906 			    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4907 		}
4908 	}
4909 	dkgp->dkg_pcyl = dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4910 
4911 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4912 	if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag))
4913 		err = EFAULT;
4914 
4915 	return (err);
4916 }
4917 #endif
4918 
4919 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4920 static int
4921 cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4922 {
4923 	int err = 0;
4924 
4925 	/*
4926 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4927 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4928 	 */
4929 	int part;
4930 
4931 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4932 
4933 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4934 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4935 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4936 		err = EIO;
4937 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4938 	} else {
4939 		struct part_info p;
4940 
4941 		p.p_start = (daddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4942 		p.p_length = (int)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4943 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4944 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
4945 		switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
4946 		case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
4947 		{
4948 			struct part_info32 p32;
4949 
4950 			p32.p_start = (daddr32_t)p.p_start;
4951 			p32.p_length = p.p_length;
4952 			if (ddi_copyout(&p32, (void *)arg,
4953 			    sizeof (p32), flag))
4954 				err = EFAULT;
4955 			break;
4956 		}
4957 
4958 		case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
4959 		{
4960 			if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p),
4961 			    flag))
4962 				err = EFAULT;
4963 			break;
4964 		}
4965 		}
4966 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4967 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4968 			err = EFAULT;
4969 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4970 	}
4971 	return (err);
4972 }
4973 static int
4974 cmlb_dkio_extpartinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4975 {
4976 	int err = 0;
4977 
4978 	/*
4979 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4980 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4981 	 */
4982 	int part;
4983 
4984 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4985 
4986 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4987 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4988 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4989 		err = EIO;
4990 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4991 	} else {
4992 		struct extpart_info p;
4993 
4994 		p.p_start = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4995 		p.p_length = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4996 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4997 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4998 			err = EFAULT;
4999 	}
5000 	return (err);
5001 }
5002 #endif
5003 
5004 int
5005 cmlb_prop_op(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle,
5006     dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
5007     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, int part, void *tg_cookie)
5008 {
5009 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl;
5010 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
5011 	uint32_t	lbasize;
5012 	enum		dp { DP_NBLOCKS, DP_BLKSIZE } dp;
5013 	int		callers_length;
5014 	caddr_t		buffer;
5015 	uint64_t	nblocks64;
5016 	uint_t		dblk;
5017 
5018 	/* Always fallback to ddi_prop_op... */
5019 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
5020 	if (cl == NULL) {
5021 fallback:	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5022 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
5023 	}
5024 
5025 	/* Pick up capacity and blocksize information. */
5026 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
5027 	if (capacity == 0)
5028 		goto fallback;
5029 	lbasize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
5030 	if (lbasize == 0)
5031 		lbasize = DEV_BSIZE;	/* 0 -> DEV_BSIZE units */
5032 
5033 	/* Check for dynamic property of whole device. */
5034 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) {
5035 		/* Fallback to ddi_prop_op if we don't understand.  */
5036 		if (strcmp(name, "device-nblocks") == 0)
5037 			dp = DP_NBLOCKS;
5038 		else if (strcmp(name, "device-blksize") == 0)
5039 			dp = DP_BLKSIZE;
5040 		else
5041 			goto fallback;
5042 
5043 		/* get callers length, establish length of our dynamic prop */
5044 		callers_length = *lengthp;
5045 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5046 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
5047 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5048 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
5049 
5050 		/* service request for the length of the property */
5051 		if (prop_op == PROP_LEN)
5052 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5053 
5054 		switch (prop_op) {
5055 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
5056 			if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(*lengthp,
5057 			    (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
5058 			    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
5059 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
5060 			*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;	/* set callers buf */
5061 			break;
5062 
5063 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
5064 			/* the length of the prop and the request must match */
5065 			if (callers_length != *lengthp)
5066 				return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5067 			buffer = valuep;		/* get callers buf */
5068 			break;
5069 
5070 		default:
5071 			return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
5072 		}
5073 
5074 		/* transfer the value into the buffer */
5075 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
5076 			*((uint64_t *)buffer) = capacity;
5077 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
5078 			*((uint32_t *)buffer) = lbasize;
5079 
5080 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
5081 	}
5082 
5083 	/*
5084 	 * Support dynamic size oriented properties of partition. Requests
5085 	 * issued under conditions where size is valid are passed to
5086 	 * ddi_prop_op_nblocks with the size information, otherwise the
5087 	 * request is passed to ddi_prop_op. Size depends on valid geometry.
5088 	 */
5089 	if (!cmlb_is_valid(cmlbhandle))
5090 		goto fallback;
5091 
5092 	/* Get partition nblocks value. */
5093 	(void) cmlb_partinfo(cmlbhandle, part,
5094 	    (diskaddr_t *)&nblocks64, NULL, NULL, NULL, tg_cookie);
5095 
5096 	/*
5097 	 * Assume partition information is in DEV_BSIZE units, compute
5098 	 * divisor for size(9P) property representation.
5099 	 */
5100 	dblk = lbasize / DEV_BSIZE;
5101 
5102 	/* Now let ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize() handle the request. */
5103 	return (ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
5104 	    name, valuep, lengthp, nblocks64 / dblk, lbasize));
5105 }
5106