xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_ioctl.h (revision 880094b6062aebeec8eda6a8651757611c83b13e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2016 RackTop Systems.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
28 #define	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
29 
30 #include <sys/cred.h>
31 #include <sys/dmu.h>
32 #include <sys/zio.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
34 #include <sys/spa.h>
35 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
36 
37 #ifdef _KERNEL
38 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
39 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
40 
41 #ifdef	__cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the
47  * kernel.  Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel
48  * is 64-bit.  Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in
49  * 32-bit and 64-bit.  This means not using type "long", and adding
50  * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more
51  * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment).
52  */
53 
54 /*
55  * Property values for snapdir
56  */
57 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN		0
58 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE		1
59 
60 /*
61  * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the
62  * send stream header.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * Header types for zfs send streams.
67  */
68 typedef enum drr_headertype {
69 	DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1,
70 	DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2
71 } drr_headertype_t;
72 
73 #define	DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2)
74 #define	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x)
75 
76 #define	DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 2, 30)
77 #define	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 2, 30, x)
78 
79 /*
80  * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo)
81  */
82 
83 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP		(1 << 0)
84 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS		(1 << 1)
85 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL		(1 << 2)
86 /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */
87 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA		(1 << 16)
88 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4	(1 << 17)
89 /* flag #18 is reserved for a Delphix feature */
90 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS		(1 << 19)
91 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING		(1 << 20)
92 
93 /*
94  * Mask of all supported backup features
95  */
96 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK	(DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP | \
97     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \
98     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4 | \
99     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING | \
100     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)
101 
102 /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */
103 #define	DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x)	(!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK))
104 
105 typedef enum dmu_send_resume_token_version {
106 	ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION = 1
107 } dmu_send_resume_token_version_t;
108 
109 /*
110  * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the
111  * following layout:
112  *
113  *	64	56	48	40	32	24	16	8	0
114  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
115  *  	|		reserved	|        feature-flags	    |C|S|
116  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
117  *
118  * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1)
119  * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2).  Using two bits for this is historical:
120  * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types
121  * were 1 and 2.  Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of
122  * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any
123  * of the features indicated by feature flags.
124  */
125 
126 #define	DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL
127 
128 /*
129  * Send stream flags.  Bits 24-31 are reserved for vendor-specific
130  * implementations and should not be used.
131  */
132 #define	DRR_FLAG_CLONE		(1<<0)
133 #define	DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA	(1<<1)
134 /*
135  * This send stream, if it is a full send, includes the FREE and FREEOBJECT
136  * records that are created by the sending process.  This means that the send
137  * stream can be received as a clone, even though it is not an incremental.
138  * This is not implemented as a feature flag, because the receiving side does
139  * not need to have implemented it to receive this stream; it is fully backwards
140  * compatible.  We need a flag, though, because full send streams without it
141  * cannot necessarily be received as a clone correctly.
142  */
143 #define	DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS	(1<<2)
144 
145 /*
146  * flags in the drr_checksumflags field in the DRR_WRITE and
147  * DRR_WRITE_BYREF blocks
148  */
149 #define	DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP	(1<<0)
150 
151 #define	DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags)	((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP)
152 
153 /*
154  * zfs ioctl command structure
155  */
156 typedef struct dmu_replay_record {
157 	enum {
158 		DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
159 		DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF,
160 		DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_NUMTYPES
161 	} drr_type;
162 	uint32_t drr_payloadlen;
163 	union {
164 		struct drr_begin {
165 			uint64_t drr_magic;
166 			uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */
167 			uint64_t drr_creation_time;
168 			dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
169 			uint32_t drr_flags;
170 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
171 			uint64_t drr_fromguid;
172 			char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
173 		} drr_begin;
174 		struct drr_end {
175 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
176 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
177 		} drr_end;
178 		struct drr_object {
179 			uint64_t drr_object;
180 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
181 			dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype;
182 			uint32_t drr_blksz;
183 			uint32_t drr_bonuslen;
184 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
185 			uint8_t drr_compress;
186 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
187 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
188 			/* bonus content follows */
189 		} drr_object;
190 		struct drr_freeobjects {
191 			uint64_t drr_firstobj;
192 			uint64_t drr_numobjs;
193 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
194 		} drr_freeobjects;
195 		struct drr_write {
196 			uint64_t drr_object;
197 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
198 			uint32_t drr_pad;
199 			uint64_t drr_offset;
200 			uint64_t drr_length;
201 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
202 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
203 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
204 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
205 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
206 			/* content follows */
207 		} drr_write;
208 		struct drr_free {
209 			uint64_t drr_object;
210 			uint64_t drr_offset;
211 			uint64_t drr_length;
212 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
213 		} drr_free;
214 		struct drr_write_byref {
215 			/* where to put the data */
216 			uint64_t drr_object;
217 			uint64_t drr_offset;
218 			uint64_t drr_length;
219 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
220 			/* where to find the prior copy of the data */
221 			uint64_t drr_refguid;
222 			uint64_t drr_refobject;
223 			uint64_t drr_refoffset;
224 			/* properties of the data */
225 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
226 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
227 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
228 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
229 		} drr_write_byref;
230 		struct drr_spill {
231 			uint64_t drr_object;
232 			uint64_t drr_length;
233 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
234 			uint64_t drr_pad[4]; /* needed for crypto */
235 			/* spill data follows */
236 		} drr_spill;
237 		struct drr_write_embedded {
238 			uint64_t drr_object;
239 			uint64_t drr_offset;
240 			/* logical length, should equal blocksize */
241 			uint64_t drr_length;
242 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
243 			uint8_t drr_compression;
244 			uint8_t drr_etype;
245 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
246 			uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */
247 			uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */
248 			/* (possibly compressed) content follows */
249 		} drr_write_embedded;
250 
251 		/*
252 		 * Nore: drr_checksum is overlaid with all record types
253 		 * except DRR_BEGIN.  Therefore its (non-pad) members
254 		 * must not overlap with members from the other structs.
255 		 * We accomplish this by putting its members at the very
256 		 * end of the struct.
257 		 */
258 		struct drr_checksum {
259 			uint64_t drr_pad[34];
260 			/*
261 			 * fletcher-4 checksum of everything preceding the
262 			 * checksum.
263 			 */
264 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
265 		} drr_checksum;
266 	} drr_u;
267 } dmu_replay_record_t;
268 
269 /* diff record range types */
270 typedef enum diff_type {
271 	DDR_NONE = 0x1,
272 	DDR_INUSE = 0x2,
273 	DDR_FREE = 0x4
274 } diff_type_t;
275 
276 /*
277  * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects.
278  */
279 typedef struct dmu_diff_record {
280 	uint64_t ddr_type;
281 	uint64_t ddr_first;
282 	uint64_t ddr_last;
283 } dmu_diff_record_t;
284 
285 typedef struct zinject_record {
286 	uint64_t	zi_objset;
287 	uint64_t	zi_object;
288 	uint64_t	zi_start;
289 	uint64_t	zi_end;
290 	uint64_t	zi_guid;
291 	uint32_t	zi_level;
292 	uint32_t	zi_error;
293 	uint64_t	zi_type;
294 	uint32_t	zi_freq;
295 	uint32_t	zi_failfast;
296 	char		zi_func[MAXNAMELEN];
297 	uint32_t	zi_iotype;
298 	int32_t		zi_duration;
299 	uint64_t	zi_timer;
300 	uint64_t	zi_nlanes;
301 	uint32_t	zi_cmd;
302 	uint32_t	zi_pad;
303 } zinject_record_t;
304 
305 #define	ZINJECT_NULL		0x1
306 #define	ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC	0x2
307 #define	ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA	0x4
308 
309 typedef enum zinject_type {
310 	ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED,
311 	ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT,
312 	ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT,
313 	ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT,
314 	ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES,
315 	ZINJECT_PANIC,
316 	ZINJECT_DELAY_IO,
317 } zinject_type_t;
318 
319 typedef struct zfs_share {
320 	uint64_t	z_exportdata;
321 	uint64_t	z_sharedata;
322 	uint64_t	z_sharetype;	/* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */
323 	uint64_t	z_sharemax;  /* max length of share string */
324 } zfs_share_t;
325 
326 /*
327  * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where
328  * name lookups are case-sensitive.  They may also be set up so that
329  * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some
330  * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive.
331  */
332 typedef enum zfs_case {
333 	ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
334 	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
335 	ZFS_CASE_MIXED
336 } zfs_case_t;
337 
338 typedef struct zfs_cmd {
339 	char		zc_name[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pool or dataset */
340 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src;		/* really (char *) */
341 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src_size;
342 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst;		/* really (char *) */
343 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst_size;
344 	boolean_t	zc_nvlist_dst_filled;	/* put an nvlist in dst? */
345 	int		zc_pad2;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been
349 	 * converted to the new method.
350 	 */
351 	uint64_t	zc_history;		/* really (char *) */
352 	char		zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
353 	char		zc_string[MAXNAMELEN];
354 	uint64_t	zc_guid;
355 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf;		/* really (char *) */
356 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf_size;
357 	uint64_t	zc_cookie;
358 	uint64_t	zc_objset_type;
359 	uint64_t	zc_perm_action;
360 	uint64_t	zc_history_len;
361 	uint64_t	zc_history_offset;
362 	uint64_t	zc_obj;
363 	uint64_t	zc_iflags;		/* internal to zfs(7fs) */
364 	zfs_share_t	zc_share;
365 	dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats;
366 	dmu_replay_record_t zc_begin_record;
367 	zinject_record_t zc_inject_record;
368 	uint32_t	zc_defer_destroy;
369 	uint32_t	zc_flags;
370 	uint64_t	zc_action_handle;
371 	int		zc_cleanup_fd;
372 	boolean_t	zc_resumable;
373 	uint64_t	zc_sendobj;
374 	uint64_t	zc_fromobj;
375 	uint64_t	zc_createtxg;
376 	zfs_stat_t	zc_stat;
377 } zfs_cmd_t;
378 
379 typedef struct zfs_useracct {
380 	char zu_domain[256];
381 	uid_t zu_rid;
382 	uint32_t zu_pad;
383 	uint64_t zu_space;
384 } zfs_useracct_t;
385 
386 #define	ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR	(1 << 16)
387 #define	ZFS_MIN_MINOR	(ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR + 1)
388 
389 #define	ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1
390 
391 #ifdef _KERNEL
392 
393 typedef struct zfs_creat {
394 	nvlist_t	*zct_zplprops;
395 	nvlist_t	*zct_props;
396 } zfs_creat_t;
397 
398 extern dev_info_t *zfs_dip;
399 
400 extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
401 extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from,
402     const char *to, cred_t *cr);
403 extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
404 extern int zfs_busy(void);
405 extern int zfs_unmount_snap(const char *);
406 extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *);
407 
408 /*
409  * ZFS minor numbers can refer to either a control device instance or
410  * a zvol. Depending on the value of zss_type, zss_data points to either
411  * a zvol_state_t or a zfs_onexit_t.
412  */
413 enum zfs_soft_state_type {
414 	ZSST_ZVOL,
415 	ZSST_CTLDEV
416 };
417 
418 typedef struct zfs_soft_state {
419 	enum zfs_soft_state_type zss_type;
420 	void *zss_data;
421 } zfs_soft_state_t;
422 
423 extern void *zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor_t minor,
424     enum zfs_soft_state_type which);
425 extern minor_t zfsdev_minor_alloc(void);
426 
427 extern void *zfsdev_state;
428 extern kmutex_t zfsdev_state_lock;
429 
430 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
431 
432 #ifdef	__cplusplus
433 }
434 #endif
435 
436 #endif	/* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */
437