xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_ioctl.h (revision 5d7b4d438c4a51eccc95e77a83a437b4d48380eb)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
27 #define	_SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H
28 
29 #include <sys/cred.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu.h>
31 #include <sys/zio.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/nvpair.h>
38 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
39 
40 #ifdef	__cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the
46  * kernel.  Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel
47  * is 64-bit.  Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in
48  * 32-bit and 64-bit.  This means not using type "long", and adding
49  * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more
50  * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment).
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * Property values for snapdir
55  */
56 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN		0
57 #define	ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE		1
58 
59 /*
60  * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the
61  * send stream header.
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Header types for zfs send streams.
66  */
67 typedef enum drr_headertype {
68 	DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1,
69 	DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2
70 } drr_headertype_t;
71 
72 #define	DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2)
73 #define	DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x)
74 
75 #define	DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi)	BF64_GET((vi), 2, 30)
76 #define	DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x)	BF64_SET((vi), 2, 30, x)
77 
78 /*
79  * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo)
80  */
81 
82 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP		(1<<0)
83 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS		(1<<1)
84 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL		(1<<2)
85 /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */
86 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA		(1<<16)
87 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4	(1<<17)
88 
89 /*
90  * Mask of all supported backup features
91  */
92 #define	DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK	(DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP | \
93     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \
94     DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA_LZ4)
95 
96 /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */
97 #define	DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x)	(!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK))
98 
99 /*
100  * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the
101  * following layout:
102  *
103  *	64	56	48	40	32	24	16	8	0
104  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
105  *  	|		reserved	|        feature-flags	    |C|S|
106  *	+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
107  *
108  * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1)
109  * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2).  Using two bits for this is historical:
110  * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types
111  * were 1 and 2.  Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of
112  * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any
113  * of the features indicated by feature flags.
114  */
115 
116 #define	DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL
117 
118 #define	DRR_FLAG_CLONE		(1<<0)
119 #define	DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA	(1<<1)
120 
121 /*
122  * flags in the drr_checksumflags field in the DRR_WRITE and
123  * DRR_WRITE_BYREF blocks
124  */
125 #define	DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP	(1<<0)
126 
127 #define	DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags)	((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP)
128 
129 /*
130  * zfs ioctl command structure
131  */
132 typedef struct dmu_replay_record {
133 	enum {
134 		DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
135 		DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF,
136 		DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_NUMTYPES
137 	} drr_type;
138 	uint32_t drr_payloadlen;
139 	union {
140 		struct drr_begin {
141 			uint64_t drr_magic;
142 			uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */
143 			uint64_t drr_creation_time;
144 			dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
145 			uint32_t drr_flags;
146 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
147 			uint64_t drr_fromguid;
148 			char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
149 		} drr_begin;
150 		struct drr_end {
151 			zio_cksum_t drr_checksum;
152 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
153 		} drr_end;
154 		struct drr_object {
155 			uint64_t drr_object;
156 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
157 			dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype;
158 			uint32_t drr_blksz;
159 			uint32_t drr_bonuslen;
160 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
161 			uint8_t drr_compress;
162 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
163 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
164 			/* bonus content follows */
165 		} drr_object;
166 		struct drr_freeobjects {
167 			uint64_t drr_firstobj;
168 			uint64_t drr_numobjs;
169 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
170 		} drr_freeobjects;
171 		struct drr_write {
172 			uint64_t drr_object;
173 			dmu_object_type_t drr_type;
174 			uint32_t drr_pad;
175 			uint64_t drr_offset;
176 			uint64_t drr_length;
177 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
178 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
179 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
180 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
181 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
182 			/* content follows */
183 		} drr_write;
184 		struct drr_free {
185 			uint64_t drr_object;
186 			uint64_t drr_offset;
187 			uint64_t drr_length;
188 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
189 		} drr_free;
190 		struct drr_write_byref {
191 			/* where to put the data */
192 			uint64_t drr_object;
193 			uint64_t drr_offset;
194 			uint64_t drr_length;
195 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
196 			/* where to find the prior copy of the data */
197 			uint64_t drr_refguid;
198 			uint64_t drr_refobject;
199 			uint64_t drr_refoffset;
200 			/* properties of the data */
201 			uint8_t drr_checksumtype;
202 			uint8_t drr_checksumflags;
203 			uint8_t drr_pad2[6];
204 			ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */
205 		} drr_write_byref;
206 		struct drr_spill {
207 			uint64_t drr_object;
208 			uint64_t drr_length;
209 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
210 			uint64_t drr_pad[4]; /* needed for crypto */
211 			/* spill data follows */
212 		} drr_spill;
213 		struct drr_write_embedded {
214 			uint64_t drr_object;
215 			uint64_t drr_offset;
216 			/* logical length, should equal blocksize */
217 			uint64_t drr_length;
218 			uint64_t drr_toguid;
219 			uint8_t drr_compression;
220 			uint8_t drr_etype;
221 			uint8_t drr_pad[6];
222 			uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */
223 			uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */
224 			/* (possibly compressed) content follows */
225 		} drr_write_embedded;
226 	} drr_u;
227 } dmu_replay_record_t;
228 
229 /* diff record range types */
230 typedef enum diff_type {
231 	DDR_NONE = 0x1,
232 	DDR_INUSE = 0x2,
233 	DDR_FREE = 0x4
234 } diff_type_t;
235 
236 /*
237  * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects.
238  */
239 typedef struct dmu_diff_record {
240 	uint64_t ddr_type;
241 	uint64_t ddr_first;
242 	uint64_t ddr_last;
243 } dmu_diff_record_t;
244 
245 typedef struct zinject_record {
246 	uint64_t	zi_objset;
247 	uint64_t	zi_object;
248 	uint64_t	zi_start;
249 	uint64_t	zi_end;
250 	uint64_t	zi_guid;
251 	uint32_t	zi_level;
252 	uint32_t	zi_error;
253 	uint64_t	zi_type;
254 	uint32_t	zi_freq;
255 	uint32_t	zi_failfast;
256 	char		zi_func[MAXNAMELEN];
257 	uint32_t	zi_iotype;
258 	int32_t		zi_duration;
259 	uint64_t	zi_timer;
260 	uint32_t	zi_cmd;
261 	uint32_t	zi_pad;
262 } zinject_record_t;
263 
264 #define	ZINJECT_NULL		0x1
265 #define	ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC	0x2
266 #define	ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA	0x4
267 
268 typedef enum zinject_type {
269 	ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED,
270 	ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT,
271 	ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT,
272 	ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT,
273 	ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES,
274 	ZINJECT_PANIC,
275 	ZINJECT_DELAY_IO,
276 } zinject_type_t;
277 
278 typedef struct zfs_share {
279 	uint64_t	z_exportdata;
280 	uint64_t	z_sharedata;
281 	uint64_t	z_sharetype;	/* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */
282 	uint64_t	z_sharemax;  /* max length of share string */
283 } zfs_share_t;
284 
285 /*
286  * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where
287  * name lookups are case-sensitive.  They may also be set up so that
288  * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some
289  * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive.
290  */
291 typedef enum zfs_case {
292 	ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE,
293 	ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE,
294 	ZFS_CASE_MIXED
295 } zfs_case_t;
296 
297 typedef struct zfs_cmd {
298 	char		zc_name[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pool or dataset */
299 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src;		/* really (char *) */
300 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_src_size;
301 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst;		/* really (char *) */
302 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_dst_size;
303 	boolean_t	zc_nvlist_dst_filled;	/* put an nvlist in dst? */
304 	int		zc_pad2;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been
308 	 * converted to the new method.
309 	 */
310 	uint64_t	zc_history;		/* really (char *) */
311 	char		zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2];
312 	char		zc_string[MAXNAMELEN];
313 	uint64_t	zc_guid;
314 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf;		/* really (char *) */
315 	uint64_t	zc_nvlist_conf_size;
316 	uint64_t	zc_cookie;
317 	uint64_t	zc_objset_type;
318 	uint64_t	zc_perm_action;
319 	uint64_t	zc_history_len;
320 	uint64_t	zc_history_offset;
321 	uint64_t	zc_obj;
322 	uint64_t	zc_iflags;		/* internal to zfs(7fs) */
323 	zfs_share_t	zc_share;
324 	dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats;
325 	struct drr_begin zc_begin_record;
326 	zinject_record_t zc_inject_record;
327 	uint32_t	zc_defer_destroy;
328 	uint32_t	zc_flags;
329 	uint64_t	zc_action_handle;
330 	int		zc_cleanup_fd;
331 	uint8_t		zc_pad[4];		/* alignment */
332 	uint64_t	zc_sendobj;
333 	uint64_t	zc_fromobj;
334 	uint64_t	zc_createtxg;
335 	zfs_stat_t	zc_stat;
336 } zfs_cmd_t;
337 
338 typedef struct zfs_useracct {
339 	char zu_domain[256];
340 	uid_t zu_rid;
341 	uint32_t zu_pad;
342 	uint64_t zu_space;
343 } zfs_useracct_t;
344 
345 #define	ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR	(1 << 16)
346 #define	ZFS_MIN_MINOR	(ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR + 1)
347 
348 #define	ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1
349 
350 #ifdef _KERNEL
351 
352 typedef struct zfs_creat {
353 	nvlist_t	*zct_zplprops;
354 	nvlist_t	*zct_props;
355 } zfs_creat_t;
356 
357 extern dev_info_t *zfs_dip;
358 
359 extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
360 extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *from,
361     const char *to, cred_t *cr);
362 extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *name, cred_t *cr);
363 extern int zfs_busy(void);
364 extern int zfs_unmount_snap(const char *);
365 extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *);
366 
367 /*
368  * ZFS minor numbers can refer to either a control device instance or
369  * a zvol. Depending on the value of zss_type, zss_data points to either
370  * a zvol_state_t or a zfs_onexit_t.
371  */
372 enum zfs_soft_state_type {
373 	ZSST_ZVOL,
374 	ZSST_CTLDEV
375 };
376 
377 typedef struct zfs_soft_state {
378 	enum zfs_soft_state_type zss_type;
379 	void *zss_data;
380 } zfs_soft_state_t;
381 
382 extern void *zfsdev_get_soft_state(minor_t minor,
383     enum zfs_soft_state_type which);
384 extern minor_t zfsdev_minor_alloc(void);
385 
386 extern void *zfsdev_state;
387 extern kmutex_t zfsdev_state_lock;
388 
389 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
390 
391 #ifdef	__cplusplus
392 }
393 #endif
394 
395 #endif	/* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */
396