xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dir.c (revision 9fa718d2f477620f14e3f2948dd03e3470add804)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/dmu.h>
27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
28 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_deleg.h>
34 #include <sys/spa.h>
35 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
36 #include <sys/zap.h>
37 #include <sys/zio.h>
38 #include <sys/arc.h>
39 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
40 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
41 
42 static uint64_t dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd);
43 static void dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd,
44     uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx);
45 
46 /* ARGSUSED */
47 static void
48 dsl_dir_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *arg)
49 {
50 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg;
51 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
52 	int t;
53 
54 	for (t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
55 		ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, t));
56 		ASSERT(dd->dd_tempreserved[t] == 0);
57 		ASSERT(dd->dd_space_towrite[t] == 0);
58 	}
59 
60 	if (dd->dd_parent)
61 		dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
62 
63 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, dd);
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * The props callback list should have been cleaned up by
67 	 * objset_evict().
68 	 */
69 	list_destroy(&dd->dd_prop_cbs);
70 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
71 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
72 }
73 
74 int
75 dsl_dir_open_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
76     const char *tail, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp)
77 {
78 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
79 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
80 	int err;
81 
82 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock) ||
83 	    dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
84 
85 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj, tag, &dbuf);
86 	if (err)
87 		return (err);
88 	dd = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
89 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
90 	{
91 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
92 		dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
93 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_type, ==, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR);
94 		ASSERT3U(doi.doi_bonus_size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
95 	}
96 #endif
97 	if (dd == NULL) {
98 		dsl_dir_t *winner;
99 
100 		dd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dir_t), KM_SLEEP);
101 		dd->dd_object = ddobj;
102 		dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
103 		dd->dd_pool = dp;
104 		dd->dd_phys = dbuf->db_data;
105 		mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
106 
107 		list_create(&dd->dd_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
108 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_node));
109 
110 		dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dd);
111 
112 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj) {
113 			err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj,
114 			    NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent);
115 			if (err)
116 				goto errout;
117 			if (tail) {
118 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
119 				uint64_t foundobj;
120 
121 				err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
122 				    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
123 				    tail, sizeof (foundobj), 1, &foundobj);
124 				ASSERT(err || foundobj == ddobj);
125 #endif
126 				(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, tail);
127 			} else {
128 				err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
129 				    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
130 				    ddobj, 0, dd->dd_myname);
131 			}
132 			if (err)
133 				goto errout;
134 		} else {
135 			(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, spa_name(dp->dp_spa));
136 		}
137 
138 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
139 			dmu_buf_t *origin_bonus;
140 			dsl_dataset_phys_t *origin_phys;
141 
142 			/*
143 			 * We can't open the origin dataset, because
144 			 * that would require opening this dsl_dir.
145 			 * Just look at its phys directly instead.
146 			 */
147 			err = dmu_bonus_hold(dp->dp_meta_objset,
148 			    dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin_bonus);
149 			if (err)
150 				goto errout;
151 			origin_phys = origin_bonus->db_data;
152 			dd->dd_origin_txg =
153 			    origin_phys->ds_creation_txg;
154 			dmu_buf_rele(origin_bonus, FTAG);
155 		}
156 
157 		winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, dd, &dd->dd_phys,
158 		    dsl_dir_evict);
159 		if (winner) {
160 			if (dd->dd_parent)
161 				dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
162 			mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
163 			kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
164 			dd = winner;
165 		} else {
166 			spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, dd);
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * The dsl_dir_t has both open-to-close and instantiate-to-evict
172 	 * holds on the spa.  We need the open-to-close holds because
173 	 * otherwise the spa_refcnt wouldn't change when we open a
174 	 * dir which the spa also has open, so we could incorrectly
175 	 * think it was OK to unload/export/destroy the pool.  We need
176 	 * the instantiate-to-evict hold because the dsl_dir_t has a
177 	 * pointer to the dd_pool, which has a pointer to the spa_t.
178 	 */
179 	spa_open_ref(dp->dp_spa, tag);
180 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_pool, ==, dp);
181 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_object, ==, ddobj);
182 	ASSERT3P(dd->dd_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
183 	*ddp = dd;
184 	return (0);
185 
186 errout:
187 	if (dd->dd_parent)
188 		dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
189 	mutex_destroy(&dd->dd_lock);
190 	kmem_free(dd, sizeof (dsl_dir_t));
191 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
192 	return (err);
193 
194 }
195 
196 void
197 dsl_dir_close(dsl_dir_t *dd, void *tag)
198 {
199 	dprintf_dd(dd, "%s\n", "");
200 	spa_close(dd->dd_pool->dp_spa, tag);
201 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, tag);
202 }
203 
204 /* buf must be long enough (MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1 should do) */
205 void
206 dsl_dir_name(dsl_dir_t *dd, char *buf)
207 {
208 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
209 		dsl_dir_name(dd->dd_parent, buf);
210 		(void) strcat(buf, "/");
211 	} else {
212 		buf[0] = '\0';
213 	}
214 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
215 		/*
216 		 * recursive mutex so that we can use
217 		 * dprintf_dd() with dd_lock held
218 		 */
219 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
220 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
221 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
222 	} else {
223 		(void) strcat(buf, dd->dd_myname);
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 /* Calculate name legnth, avoiding all the strcat calls of dsl_dir_name */
228 int
229 dsl_dir_namelen(dsl_dir_t *dd)
230 {
231 	int result = 0;
232 
233 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
234 		/* parent's name + 1 for the "/" */
235 		result = dsl_dir_namelen(dd->dd_parent) + 1;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (!MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock)) {
239 		/* see dsl_dir_name */
240 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
241 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
242 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
243 	} else {
244 		result += strlen(dd->dd_myname);
245 	}
246 
247 	return (result);
248 }
249 
250 static int
251 getcomponent(const char *path, char *component, const char **nextp)
252 {
253 	char *p;
254 	if ((path == NULL) || (path[0] == '\0'))
255 		return (ENOENT);
256 	/* This would be a good place to reserve some namespace... */
257 	p = strpbrk(path, "/@");
258 	if (p && (p[1] == '/' || p[1] == '@')) {
259 		/* two separators in a row */
260 		return (EINVAL);
261 	}
262 	if (p == NULL || p == path) {
263 		/*
264 		 * if the first thing is an @ or /, it had better be an
265 		 * @ and it had better not have any more ats or slashes,
266 		 * and it had better have something after the @.
267 		 */
268 		if (p != NULL &&
269 		    (p[0] != '@' || strpbrk(path+1, "/@") || p[1] == '\0'))
270 			return (EINVAL);
271 		if (strlen(path) >= MAXNAMELEN)
272 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
273 		(void) strcpy(component, path);
274 		p = NULL;
275 	} else if (p[0] == '/') {
276 		if (p-path >= MAXNAMELEN)
277 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
278 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
279 		component[p-path] = '\0';
280 		p++;
281 	} else if (p[0] == '@') {
282 		/*
283 		 * if the next separator is an @, there better not be
284 		 * any more slashes.
285 		 */
286 		if (strchr(path, '/'))
287 			return (EINVAL);
288 		if (p-path >= MAXNAMELEN)
289 			return (ENAMETOOLONG);
290 		(void) strncpy(component, path, p - path);
291 		component[p-path] = '\0';
292 	} else {
293 		ASSERT(!"invalid p");
294 	}
295 	*nextp = p;
296 	return (0);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * same as dsl_open_dir, ignore the first component of name and use the
301  * spa instead
302  */
303 int
304 dsl_dir_open_spa(spa_t *spa, const char *name, void *tag,
305     dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
306 {
307 	char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
308 	const char *next, *nextnext = NULL;
309 	int err;
310 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
311 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
312 	uint64_t ddobj;
313 	int openedspa = FALSE;
314 
315 	dprintf("%s\n", name);
316 
317 	err = getcomponent(name, buf, &next);
318 	if (err)
319 		return (err);
320 	if (spa == NULL) {
321 		err = spa_open(buf, &spa, FTAG);
322 		if (err) {
323 			dprintf("spa_open(%s) failed\n", buf);
324 			return (err);
325 		}
326 		openedspa = TRUE;
327 
328 		/* XXX this assertion belongs in spa_open */
329 		ASSERT(!dsl_pool_sync_context(spa_get_dsl(spa)));
330 	}
331 
332 	dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
333 
334 	rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
335 	err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj, NULL, tag, &dd);
336 	if (err) {
337 		rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
338 		if (openedspa)
339 			spa_close(spa, FTAG);
340 		return (err);
341 	}
342 
343 	while (next != NULL) {
344 		dsl_dir_t *child_ds;
345 		err = getcomponent(next, buf, &nextnext);
346 		if (err)
347 			break;
348 		ASSERT(next[0] != '\0');
349 		if (next[0] == '@')
350 			break;
351 		dprintf("looking up %s in obj%lld\n",
352 		    buf, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
353 
354 		err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
355 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
356 		    buf, sizeof (ddobj), 1, &ddobj);
357 		if (err) {
358 			if (err == ENOENT)
359 				err = 0;
360 			break;
361 		}
362 
363 		err = dsl_dir_open_obj(dp, ddobj, buf, tag, &child_ds);
364 		if (err)
365 			break;
366 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
367 		dd = child_ds;
368 		next = nextnext;
369 	}
370 	rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
371 
372 	if (err) {
373 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
374 		if (openedspa)
375 			spa_close(spa, FTAG);
376 		return (err);
377 	}
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * It's an error if there's more than one component left, or
381 	 * tailp==NULL and there's any component left.
382 	 */
383 	if (next != NULL &&
384 	    (tailp == NULL || (nextnext && nextnext[0] != '\0'))) {
385 		/* bad path name */
386 		dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
387 		dprintf("next=%p (%s) tail=%p\n", next, next?next:"", tailp);
388 		err = ENOENT;
389 	}
390 	if (tailp)
391 		*tailp = next;
392 	if (openedspa)
393 		spa_close(spa, FTAG);
394 	*ddp = dd;
395 	return (err);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Return the dsl_dir_t, and possibly the last component which couldn't
400  * be found in *tail.  Return NULL if the path is bogus, or if
401  * tail==NULL and we couldn't parse the whole name.  (*tail)[0] == '@'
402  * means that the last component is a snapshot.
403  */
404 int
405 dsl_dir_open(const char *name, void *tag, dsl_dir_t **ddp, const char **tailp)
406 {
407 	return (dsl_dir_open_spa(NULL, name, tag, ddp, tailp));
408 }
409 
410 uint64_t
411 dsl_dir_create_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dir_t *pds, const char *name,
412     dmu_tx_t *tx)
413 {
414 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
415 	uint64_t ddobj;
416 	dsl_dir_phys_t *ddphys;
417 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
418 
419 	ddobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, 0,
420 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t), tx);
421 	if (pds) {
422 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, pds->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
423 		    name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
424 	} else {
425 		/* it's the root dir */
426 		VERIFY(0 == zap_add(mos, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
427 		    DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &ddobj, tx));
428 	}
429 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ddobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
430 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
431 	ddphys = dbuf->db_data;
432 
433 	ddphys->dd_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
434 	if (pds)
435 		ddphys->dd_parent_obj = pds->dd_object;
436 	ddphys->dd_props_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
437 	    DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
438 	ddphys->dd_child_dir_zapobj = zap_create(mos,
439 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
440 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN)
441 		ddphys->dd_flags |= DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN;
442 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
443 
444 	return (ddobj);
445 }
446 
447 /* ARGSUSED */
448 int
449 dsl_dir_destroy_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
450 {
451 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
452 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
453 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
454 	int err;
455 	uint64_t count;
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * There should be exactly two holds, both from
459 	 * dsl_dataset_destroy: one on the dd directory, and one on its
460 	 * head ds.  Otherwise, someone is trying to lookup something
461 	 * inside this dir while we want to destroy it.  The
462 	 * config_rwlock ensures that nobody else opens it after we
463 	 * check.
464 	 */
465 	if (dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) > 2)
466 		return (EBUSY);
467 
468 	err = zap_count(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, &count);
469 	if (err)
470 		return (err);
471 	if (count != 0)
472 		return (EEXIST);
473 
474 	return (0);
475 }
476 
477 void
478 dsl_dir_destroy_sync(void *arg1, void *tag, dmu_tx_t *tx)
479 {
480 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
481 	objset_t *mos = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
482 	uint64_t obj;
483 	dd_used_t t;
484 
485 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock));
486 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Remove our reservation. The impl() routine avoids setting the
490 	 * actual property, which would require the (already destroyed) ds.
491 	 */
492 	dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dd, 0, tx);
493 
494 	ASSERT0(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
495 	ASSERT0(dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
496 	for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
497 		ASSERT0(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[t]);
498 
499 	VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, tx));
500 	VERIFY(0 == zap_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_props_zapobj, tx));
501 	VERIFY(0 == dsl_deleg_destroy(mos, dd->dd_phys->dd_deleg_zapobj, tx));
502 	VERIFY(0 == zap_remove(mos,
503 	    dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj, dd->dd_myname, tx));
504 
505 	obj = dd->dd_object;
506 	dsl_dir_close(dd, tag);
507 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(mos, obj, tx));
508 }
509 
510 boolean_t
511 dsl_dir_is_clone(dsl_dir_t *dd)
512 {
513 	return (dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj &&
514 	    (dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap == NULL ||
515 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj !=
516 	    dd->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap->ds_object));
517 }
518 
519 void
520 dsl_dir_stats(dsl_dir_t *dd, nvlist_t *nv)
521 {
522 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
523 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
524 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
525 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_QUOTA, dd->dd_phys->dd_quota);
526 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION,
527 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
528 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO,
529 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
530 	    (dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
531 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes));
532 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
533 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDSNAP,
534 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP]);
535 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDDS,
536 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_HEAD]);
537 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDREFRESERV,
538 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_REFRSRV]);
539 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USEDCHILD,
540 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD] +
541 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV]);
542 	}
543 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
544 
545 	rw_enter(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
546 	if (dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
547 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
548 		char buf[MAXNAMELEN];
549 
550 		VERIFY(0 == dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dd->dd_pool,
551 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ds));
552 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
553 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
554 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, buf);
555 	}
556 	rw_exit(&dd->dd_pool->dp_config_rwlock);
557 }
558 
559 void
560 dsl_dir_dirty(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
561 {
562 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
563 
564 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys);
565 
566 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, dd, tx->tx_txg) == 0) {
567 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
568 		dmu_buf_add_ref(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 static int64_t
573 parent_delta(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t used, int64_t delta)
574 {
575 	uint64_t old_accounted = MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
576 	uint64_t new_accounted = MAX(used + delta, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
577 	return (new_accounted - old_accounted);
578 }
579 
580 void
581 dsl_dir_sync(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
582 {
583 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
584 
585 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
586 
587 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
588 	ASSERT0(dd->dd_tempreserved[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK]);
589 	dprintf_dd(dd, "txg=%llu towrite=%lluK\n", tx->tx_txg,
590 	    dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] / 1024);
591 	dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg&TXG_MASK] = 0;
592 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
593 
594 	/* release the hold from dsl_dir_dirty */
595 	dmu_buf_rele(dd->dd_dbuf, dd);
596 }
597 
598 static uint64_t
599 dsl_dir_space_towrite(dsl_dir_t *dd)
600 {
601 	uint64_t space = 0;
602 	int i;
603 
604 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock));
605 
606 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++) {
607 		space += dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK];
608 		ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i&TXG_MASK], >=, 0);
609 	}
610 	return (space);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * How much space would dd have available if ancestor had delta applied
615  * to it?  If ondiskonly is set, we're only interested in what's
616  * on-disk, not estimated pending changes.
617  */
618 uint64_t
619 dsl_dir_space_available(dsl_dir_t *dd,
620     dsl_dir_t *ancestor, int64_t delta, int ondiskonly)
621 {
622 	uint64_t parentspace, myspace, quota, used;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * If there are no restrictions otherwise, assume we have
626 	 * unlimited space available.
627 	 */
628 	quota = UINT64_MAX;
629 	parentspace = UINT64_MAX;
630 
631 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
632 		parentspace = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
633 		    ancestor, delta, ondiskonly);
634 	}
635 
636 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
637 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_quota != 0)
638 		quota = dd->dd_phys->dd_quota;
639 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
640 	if (!ondiskonly)
641 		used += dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
642 
643 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
644 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, FALSE);
645 		quota = MIN(quota, poolsize);
646 	}
647 
648 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved > used && parentspace != UINT64_MAX) {
649 		/*
650 		 * We have some space reserved, in addition to what our
651 		 * parent gave us.
652 		 */
653 		parentspace += dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved - used;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (dd == ancestor) {
657 		ASSERT(delta <= 0);
658 		ASSERT(used >= -delta);
659 		used += delta;
660 		if (parentspace != UINT64_MAX)
661 			parentspace -= delta;
662 	}
663 
664 	if (used > quota) {
665 		/* over quota */
666 		myspace = 0;
667 	} else {
668 		/*
669 		 * the lesser of the space provided by our parent and
670 		 * the space left in our quota
671 		 */
672 		myspace = MIN(parentspace, quota - used);
673 	}
674 
675 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
676 
677 	return (myspace);
678 }
679 
680 struct tempreserve {
681 	list_node_t tr_node;
682 	dsl_pool_t *tr_dp;
683 	dsl_dir_t *tr_ds;
684 	uint64_t tr_size;
685 };
686 
687 static int
688 dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t asize, boolean_t netfree,
689     boolean_t ignorequota, boolean_t checkrefquota, list_t *tr_list,
690     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t first)
691 {
692 	uint64_t txg = tx->tx_txg;
693 	uint64_t est_inflight, used_on_disk, quota, parent_rsrv;
694 	uint64_t deferred = 0;
695 	struct tempreserve *tr;
696 	int retval = EDQUOT;
697 	int txgidx = txg & TXG_MASK;
698 	int i;
699 	uint64_t ref_rsrv = 0;
700 
701 	ASSERT3U(txg, !=, 0);
702 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
703 
704 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Check against the dsl_dir's quota.  We don't add in the delta
708 	 * when checking for over-quota because they get one free hit.
709 	 */
710 	est_inflight = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
711 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
712 		est_inflight += dd->dd_tempreserved[i];
713 	used_on_disk = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * On the first iteration, fetch the dataset's used-on-disk and
717 	 * refreservation values. Also, if checkrefquota is set, test if
718 	 * allocating this space would exceed the dataset's refquota.
719 	 */
720 	if (first && tx->tx_objset) {
721 		int error;
722 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = tx->tx_objset->os_dsl_dataset;
723 
724 		error = dsl_dataset_check_quota(ds, checkrefquota,
725 		    asize, est_inflight, &used_on_disk, &ref_rsrv);
726 		if (error) {
727 			mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
728 			return (error);
729 		}
730 	}
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * If this transaction will result in a net free of space,
734 	 * we want to let it through.
735 	 */
736 	if (ignorequota || netfree || dd->dd_phys->dd_quota == 0)
737 		quota = UINT64_MAX;
738 	else
739 		quota = dd->dd_phys->dd_quota;
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Adjust the quota against the actual pool size at the root
743 	 * minus any outstanding deferred frees.
744 	 * To ensure that it's possible to remove files from a full
745 	 * pool without inducing transient overcommits, we throttle
746 	 * netfree transactions against a quota that is slightly larger,
747 	 * but still within the pool's allocation slop.  In cases where
748 	 * we're very close to full, this will allow a steady trickle of
749 	 * removes to get through.
750 	 */
751 	if (dd->dd_parent == NULL) {
752 		spa_t *spa = dd->dd_pool->dp_spa;
753 		uint64_t poolsize = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, netfree);
754 		deferred = metaslab_class_get_deferred(spa_normal_class(spa));
755 		if (poolsize - deferred < quota) {
756 			quota = poolsize - deferred;
757 			retval = ENOSPC;
758 		}
759 	}
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
763 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
764 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
765 	 * may free up space for us).
766 	 */
767 	if (used_on_disk + est_inflight >= quota) {
768 		if (est_inflight > 0 || used_on_disk < quota ||
769 		    (retval == ENOSPC && used_on_disk < quota + deferred))
770 			retval = ERESTART;
771 		dprintf_dd(dd, "failing: used=%lluK inflight = %lluK "
772 		    "quota=%lluK tr=%lluK err=%d\n",
773 		    used_on_disk>>10, est_inflight>>10,
774 		    quota>>10, asize>>10, retval);
775 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
776 		return (retval);
777 	}
778 
779 	/* We need to up our estimated delta before dropping dd_lock */
780 	dd->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] += asize;
781 
782 	parent_rsrv = parent_delta(dd, used_on_disk + est_inflight,
783 	    asize - ref_rsrv);
784 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
785 
786 	tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
787 	tr->tr_ds = dd;
788 	tr->tr_size = asize;
789 	list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
790 
791 	/* see if it's OK with our parent */
792 	if (dd->dd_parent && parent_rsrv) {
793 		boolean_t ismos = (dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
794 
795 		return (dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd->dd_parent,
796 		    parent_rsrv, netfree, ismos, TRUE, tr_list, tx, FALSE));
797 	} else {
798 		return (0);
799 	}
800 }
801 
802 /*
803  * Reserve space in this dsl_dir, to be used in this tx's txg.
804  * After the space has been dirtied (and dsl_dir_willuse_space()
805  * has been called), the reservation should be canceled, using
806  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear().
807  */
808 int
809 dsl_dir_tempreserve_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t lsize, uint64_t asize,
810     uint64_t fsize, uint64_t usize, void **tr_cookiep, dmu_tx_t *tx)
811 {
812 	int err;
813 	list_t *tr_list;
814 
815 	if (asize == 0) {
816 		*tr_cookiep = NULL;
817 		return (0);
818 	}
819 
820 	tr_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
821 	list_create(tr_list, sizeof (struct tempreserve),
822 	    offsetof(struct tempreserve, tr_node));
823 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
824 	ASSERT3S(fsize, >=, 0);
825 
826 	err = arc_tempreserve_space(lsize, tx->tx_txg);
827 	if (err == 0) {
828 		struct tempreserve *tr;
829 
830 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
831 		tr->tr_size = lsize;
832 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
833 
834 		err = dsl_pool_tempreserve_space(dd->dd_pool, asize, tx);
835 	} else {
836 		if (err == EAGAIN) {
837 			txg_delay(dd->dd_pool, tx->tx_txg, 1);
838 			err = ERESTART;
839 		}
840 		dsl_pool_memory_pressure(dd->dd_pool);
841 	}
842 
843 	if (err == 0) {
844 		struct tempreserve *tr;
845 
846 		tr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct tempreserve), KM_SLEEP);
847 		tr->tr_dp = dd->dd_pool;
848 		tr->tr_size = asize;
849 		list_insert_tail(tr_list, tr);
850 
851 		err = dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl(dd, asize, fsize >= asize,
852 		    FALSE, asize > usize, tr_list, tx, TRUE);
853 	}
854 
855 	if (err)
856 		dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(tr_list, tx);
857 	else
858 		*tr_cookiep = tr_list;
859 
860 	return (err);
861 }
862 
863 /*
864  * Clear a temporary reservation that we previously made with
865  * dsl_dir_tempreserve_space().
866  */
867 void
868 dsl_dir_tempreserve_clear(void *tr_cookie, dmu_tx_t *tx)
869 {
870 	int txgidx = tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK;
871 	list_t *tr_list = tr_cookie;
872 	struct tempreserve *tr;
873 
874 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, !=, 0);
875 
876 	if (tr_cookie == NULL)
877 		return;
878 
879 	while (tr = list_head(tr_list)) {
880 		if (tr->tr_dp) {
881 			dsl_pool_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_dp, tr->tr_size, tx);
882 		} else if (tr->tr_ds) {
883 			mutex_enter(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
884 			ASSERT3U(tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx], >=,
885 			    tr->tr_size);
886 			tr->tr_ds->dd_tempreserved[txgidx] -= tr->tr_size;
887 			mutex_exit(&tr->tr_ds->dd_lock);
888 		} else {
889 			arc_tempreserve_clear(tr->tr_size);
890 		}
891 		list_remove(tr_list, tr);
892 		kmem_free(tr, sizeof (struct tempreserve));
893 	}
894 
895 	kmem_free(tr_list, sizeof (list_t));
896 }
897 
898 static void
899 dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
900 {
901 	int64_t parent_space;
902 	uint64_t est_used;
903 
904 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
905 	if (space > 0)
906 		dd->dd_space_towrite[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] += space;
907 
908 	est_used = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd) + dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
909 	parent_space = parent_delta(dd, est_used, space);
910 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
911 
912 	/* Make sure that we clean up dd_space_to* */
913 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
914 
915 	/* XXX this is potentially expensive and unnecessary... */
916 	if (parent_space && dd->dd_parent)
917 		dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dd->dd_parent, parent_space, tx);
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * Call in open context when we think we're going to write/free space,
922  * eg. when dirtying data.  Be conservative (ie. OK to write less than
923  * this or free more than this, but don't write more or free less).
924  */
925 void
926 dsl_dir_willuse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx)
927 {
928 	dsl_pool_willuse_space(dd->dd_pool, space, tx);
929 	dsl_dir_willuse_space_impl(dd, space, tx);
930 }
931 
932 /* call from syncing context when we actually write/free space for this dd */
933 void
934 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, dd_used_t type,
935     int64_t used, int64_t compressed, int64_t uncompressed, dmu_tx_t *tx)
936 {
937 	int64_t accounted_delta;
938 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
939 
940 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
941 	ASSERT(type < DD_USED_NUM);
942 
943 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
944 
945 	if (needlock)
946 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
947 	accounted_delta = parent_delta(dd, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, used);
948 	ASSERT(used >= 0 || dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes >= -used);
949 	ASSERT(compressed >= 0 ||
950 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes >= -compressed);
951 	ASSERT(uncompressed >= 0 ||
952 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes >= -uncompressed);
953 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes += used;
954 	dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
955 	dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes += compressed;
956 
957 	if (dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
958 		ASSERT(used > 0 ||
959 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[type] >= -used);
960 		dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[type] += used;
961 #ifdef DEBUG
962 		dd_used_t t;
963 		uint64_t u = 0;
964 		for (t = 0; t < DD_USED_NUM; t++)
965 			u += dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[t];
966 		ASSERT3U(u, ==, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
967 #endif
968 	}
969 	if (needlock)
970 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
971 
972 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
973 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
974 		    accounted_delta, compressed, uncompressed, tx);
975 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(dd->dd_parent,
976 		    used - accounted_delta,
977 		    DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV, DD_USED_CHILD, tx);
978 	}
979 }
980 
981 void
982 dsl_dir_transfer_space(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta,
983     dd_used_t oldtype, dd_used_t newtype, dmu_tx_t *tx)
984 {
985 	boolean_t needlock = !MUTEX_HELD(&dd->dd_lock);
986 
987 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
988 	ASSERT(oldtype < DD_USED_NUM);
989 	ASSERT(newtype < DD_USED_NUM);
990 
991 	if (delta == 0 || !(dd->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN))
992 		return;
993 
994 	dsl_dir_dirty(dd, tx);
995 	if (needlock)
996 		mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
997 	ASSERT(delta > 0 ?
998 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] >= delta :
999 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] >= -delta);
1000 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes >= ABS(delta));
1001 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[oldtype] -= delta;
1002 	dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[newtype] += delta;
1003 	if (needlock)
1004 		mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
1008 dsl_dir_set_quota_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1009 {
1010 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1011 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
1012 	dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
1013 	int err;
1014 	uint64_t towrite;
1015 
1016 	if ((err = dsl_prop_predict_sync(ds->ds_dir, psa)) != 0)
1017 		return (err);
1018 
1019 	if (psa->psa_effective_value == 0)
1020 		return (0);
1021 
1022 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1023 	/*
1024 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, and
1025 	 * there are pending changes, then don't fail it, since the
1026 	 * pending changes could under-estimate the amount of space to be
1027 	 * freed up.
1028 	 */
1029 	towrite = dsl_dir_space_towrite(dd);
1030 	if ((dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) || towrite == 0) &&
1031 	    (psa->psa_effective_value < dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved ||
1032 	    psa->psa_effective_value < dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes + towrite)) {
1033 		err = ENOSPC;
1034 	}
1035 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1036 	return (err);
1037 }
1038 
1039 extern dsl_syncfunc_t dsl_prop_set_sync;
1040 
1041 static void
1042 dsl_dir_set_quota_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1043 {
1044 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1045 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
1046 	dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
1047 	uint64_t effective_value = psa->psa_effective_value;
1048 
1049 	dsl_prop_set_sync(ds, psa, tx);
1050 	DSL_PROP_CHECK_PREDICTION(dd, psa);
1051 
1052 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1053 
1054 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1055 	dd->dd_phys->dd_quota = effective_value;
1056 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1057 
1058 	spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "set quota", tx,
1059 	    "quota=%lld", (longlong_t)effective_value);
1060 }
1061 
1062 int
1063 dsl_dir_set_quota(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t quota)
1064 {
1065 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1066 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1067 	dsl_prop_setarg_t psa;
1068 	int err;
1069 
1070 	dsl_prop_setarg_init_uint64(&psa, "quota", source, &quota);
1071 
1072 	err = dsl_dataset_hold(ddname, FTAG, &ds);
1073 	if (err)
1074 		return (err);
1075 
1076 	err = dsl_dir_open(ddname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
1077 	if (err) {
1078 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1079 		return (err);
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dir == dd);
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * If someone removes a file, then tries to set the quota, we want to
1086 	 * make sure the file freeing takes effect.
1087 	 */
1088 	txg_wait_open(dd->dd_pool, 0);
1089 
1090 	err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool, dsl_dir_set_quota_check,
1091 	    dsl_dir_set_quota_sync, ds, &psa, 0);
1092 
1093 	dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
1094 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1095 	return (err);
1096 }
1097 
1098 int
1099 dsl_dir_set_reservation_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1100 {
1101 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1102 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
1103 	dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
1104 	uint64_t effective_value;
1105 	uint64_t used, avail;
1106 	int err;
1107 
1108 	if ((err = dsl_prop_predict_sync(ds->ds_dir, psa)) != 0)
1109 		return (err);
1110 
1111 	effective_value = psa->psa_effective_value;
1112 
1113 	/*
1114 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
1115 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
1116 	 */
1117 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1118 		return (0);
1119 
1120 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1121 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
1122 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1123 
1124 	if (dd->dd_parent) {
1125 		avail = dsl_dir_space_available(dd->dd_parent,
1126 		    NULL, 0, FALSE);
1127 	} else {
1128 		avail = dsl_pool_adjustedsize(dd->dd_pool, B_FALSE) - used;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (MAX(used, effective_value) > MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved)) {
1132 		uint64_t delta = MAX(used, effective_value) -
1133 		    MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
1134 
1135 		if (delta > avail)
1136 			return (ENOSPC);
1137 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_quota > 0 &&
1138 		    effective_value > dd->dd_phys->dd_quota)
1139 			return (ENOSPC);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return (0);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void
1146 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1147 {
1148 	uint64_t used;
1149 	int64_t delta;
1150 
1151 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1152 
1153 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1154 	used = dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
1155 	delta = MAX(used, value) - MAX(used, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
1156 	dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved = value;
1157 
1158 	if (dd->dd_parent != NULL) {
1159 		/* Roll up this additional usage into our ancestors */
1160 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1161 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1162 	}
1163 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1164 }
1165 
1166 
1167 static void
1168 dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1169 {
1170 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = arg1;
1171 	dsl_dir_t *dd = ds->ds_dir;
1172 	dsl_prop_setarg_t *psa = arg2;
1173 	uint64_t value = psa->psa_effective_value;
1174 
1175 	dsl_prop_set_sync(ds, psa, tx);
1176 	DSL_PROP_CHECK_PREDICTION(dd, psa);
1177 
1178 	dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync_impl(dd, value, tx);
1179 
1180 	spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "set reservation", tx,
1181 	    "reservation=%lld", (longlong_t)value);
1182 }
1183 
1184 int
1185 dsl_dir_set_reservation(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source,
1186     uint64_t reservation)
1187 {
1188 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1189 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1190 	dsl_prop_setarg_t psa;
1191 	int err;
1192 
1193 	dsl_prop_setarg_init_uint64(&psa, "reservation", source, &reservation);
1194 
1195 	err = dsl_dataset_hold(ddname, FTAG, &ds);
1196 	if (err)
1197 		return (err);
1198 
1199 	err = dsl_dir_open(ddname, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
1200 	if (err) {
1201 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1202 		return (err);
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dir == dd);
1206 
1207 	err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool, dsl_dir_set_reservation_check,
1208 	    dsl_dir_set_reservation_sync, ds, &psa, 0);
1209 
1210 	dsl_dir_close(dd, FTAG);
1211 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1212 	return (err);
1213 }
1214 
1215 static dsl_dir_t *
1216 closest_common_ancestor(dsl_dir_t *ds1, dsl_dir_t *ds2)
1217 {
1218 	for (; ds1; ds1 = ds1->dd_parent) {
1219 		dsl_dir_t *dd;
1220 		for (dd = ds2; dd; dd = dd->dd_parent) {
1221 			if (ds1 == dd)
1222 				return (dd);
1223 		}
1224 	}
1225 	return (NULL);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * If delta is applied to dd, how much of that delta would be applied to
1230  * ancestor?  Syncing context only.
1231  */
1232 static int64_t
1233 would_change(dsl_dir_t *dd, int64_t delta, dsl_dir_t *ancestor)
1234 {
1235 	if (dd == ancestor)
1236 		return (delta);
1237 
1238 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1239 	delta = parent_delta(dd, dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, delta);
1240 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1241 	return (would_change(dd->dd_parent, delta, ancestor));
1242 }
1243 
1244 struct renamearg {
1245 	dsl_dir_t *newparent;
1246 	const char *mynewname;
1247 };
1248 
1249 static int
1250 dsl_dir_rename_check(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1251 {
1252 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
1253 	struct renamearg *ra = arg2;
1254 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
1255 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1256 	int err;
1257 	uint64_t val;
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * There should only be one reference, from dmu_objset_rename().
1261 	 * Fleeting holds are also possible (eg, from "zfs list" getting
1262 	 * stats), but any that are present in open context will likely
1263 	 * be gone by syncing context, so only fail from syncing
1264 	 * context.
1265 	 */
1266 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) && dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) > 1)
1267 		return (EBUSY);
1268 
1269 	/* check for existing name */
1270 	err = zap_lookup(mos, ra->newparent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1271 	    ra->mynewname, 8, 1, &val);
1272 	if (err == 0)
1273 		return (EEXIST);
1274 	if (err != ENOENT)
1275 		return (err);
1276 
1277 	if (ra->newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1278 		/* is there enough space? */
1279 		uint64_t myspace =
1280 		    MAX(dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved);
1281 
1282 		/* no rename into our descendant */
1283 		if (closest_common_ancestor(dd, ra->newparent) == dd)
1284 			return (EINVAL);
1285 
1286 		if (err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dd->dd_parent,
1287 		    ra->newparent, myspace))
1288 			return (err);
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return (0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void
1295 dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg1, void *arg2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1296 {
1297 	dsl_dir_t *dd = arg1;
1298 	struct renamearg *ra = arg2;
1299 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
1300 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1301 	int err;
1302 	char namebuf[MAXNAMELEN];
1303 
1304 	ASSERT(dmu_buf_refcount(dd->dd_dbuf) <= 2);
1305 
1306 	/* Log this before we change the name. */
1307 	dsl_dir_name(ra->newparent, namebuf);
1308 	spa_history_log_internal_dd(dd, "rename", tx,
1309 	    "-> %s/%s", namebuf, ra->mynewname);
1310 
1311 	if (ra->newparent != dd->dd_parent) {
1312 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1313 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
1314 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
1315 		    -dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1316 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ra->newparent, DD_USED_CHILD,
1317 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
1318 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
1319 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1320 
1321 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved > dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes) {
1322 			uint64_t unused_rsrv = dd->dd_phys->dd_reserved -
1323 			    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
1324 
1325 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd->dd_parent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1326 			    -unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1327 			dsl_dir_diduse_space(ra->newparent, DD_USED_CHILD_RSRV,
1328 			    unused_rsrv, 0, 0, tx);
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1333 
1334 	/* remove from old parent zapobj */
1335 	err = zap_remove(mos, dd->dd_parent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1336 	    dd->dd_myname, tx);
1337 	ASSERT0(err);
1338 
1339 	(void) strcpy(dd->dd_myname, ra->mynewname);
1340 	dsl_dir_close(dd->dd_parent, dd);
1341 	dd->dd_phys->dd_parent_obj = ra->newparent->dd_object;
1342 	VERIFY(0 == dsl_dir_open_obj(dd->dd_pool,
1343 	    ra->newparent->dd_object, NULL, dd, &dd->dd_parent));
1344 
1345 	/* add to new parent zapobj */
1346 	err = zap_add(mos, ra->newparent->dd_phys->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
1347 	    dd->dd_myname, 8, 1, &dd->dd_object, tx);
1348 	ASSERT0(err);
1349 
1350 }
1351 
1352 int
1353 dsl_dir_rename(dsl_dir_t *dd, const char *newname)
1354 {
1355 	struct renamearg ra;
1356 	int err;
1357 
1358 	/* new parent should exist */
1359 	err = dsl_dir_open(newname, FTAG, &ra.newparent, &ra.mynewname);
1360 	if (err)
1361 		return (err);
1362 
1363 	/* can't rename to different pool */
1364 	if (dd->dd_pool != ra.newparent->dd_pool) {
1365 		err = ENXIO;
1366 		goto out;
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/* new name should not already exist */
1370 	if (ra.mynewname == NULL) {
1371 		err = EEXIST;
1372 		goto out;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	err = dsl_sync_task_do(dd->dd_pool,
1376 	    dsl_dir_rename_check, dsl_dir_rename_sync, dd, &ra, 3);
1377 
1378 out:
1379 	dsl_dir_close(ra.newparent, FTAG);
1380 	return (err);
1381 }
1382 
1383 int
1384 dsl_dir_transfer_possible(dsl_dir_t *sdd, dsl_dir_t *tdd, uint64_t space)
1385 {
1386 	dsl_dir_t *ancestor;
1387 	int64_t adelta;
1388 	uint64_t avail;
1389 
1390 	ancestor = closest_common_ancestor(sdd, tdd);
1391 	adelta = would_change(sdd, -space, ancestor);
1392 	avail = dsl_dir_space_available(tdd, ancestor, adelta, FALSE);
1393 	if (avail < space)
1394 		return (ENOSPC);
1395 
1396 	return (0);
1397 }
1398 
1399 timestruc_t
1400 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1401 {
1402 	timestruc_t t;
1403 
1404 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1405 	t = dd->dd_snap_cmtime;
1406 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1407 
1408 	return (t);
1409 }
1410 
1411 void
1412 dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dsl_dir_t *dd)
1413 {
1414 	timestruc_t t;
1415 
1416 	gethrestime(&t);
1417 	mutex_enter(&dd->dd_lock);
1418 	dd->dd_snap_cmtime = t;
1419 	mutex_exit(&dd->dd_lock);
1420 }
1421