xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision c5bde7273ef861a8dc54cfb9abe48d56062177da)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
29  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
36 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
37 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
39 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
40 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
41 #include <sys/arc.h>
42 #include <sys/zio.h>
43 #include <sys/zap.h>
44 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
45 #include <sys/unique.h>
46 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/spa.h>
49 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
50 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
51 #include <sys/zvol.h>
52 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
53 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
54 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
55 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
56 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
57 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
58 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
59 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
60 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
61 
62 /*
63  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
64  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
65  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
66  * we do not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
67  * (default 1MB).  Larger blocks can be created by changing this tunable,
68  * and pools with larger blocks can always be imported and used, regardless
69  * of this setting.
70  */
71 int zfs_max_recordsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
72 
73 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
74 	{ \
75 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
76 		(x) = (y); \
77 		(y) = __tmp; \
78 	}
79 
80 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
81 
82 extern inline dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsl_dataset_phys(dsl_dataset_t *ds);
83 
84 extern int spa_asize_inflation;
85 
86 static zil_header_t zero_zil;
87 
88 /*
89  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
90  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
91  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
92  */
93 static int64_t
94 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
95 {
96 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
97 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
98 
99 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
100 		return (delta);
101 
102 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
103 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
104 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
105 
106 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
107 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
108 }
109 
110 void
111 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
112 {
113 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
114 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
115 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
116 	int64_t delta;
117 
118 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
119 
120 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
121 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
122 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
123 		return;
124 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
125 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
126 	if (ds == NULL) {
127 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
128 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
129 		return;
130 	}
131 
132 	ASSERT3U(bp->blk_birth, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
133 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
134 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
135 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
136 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
137 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
138 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
139 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
140 
141 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
142 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
143 		    B_TRUE;
144 	}
145 
146 	spa_feature_t f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
147 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
148 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f] = B_TRUE;
149 
150 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
151 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
152 	    compressed, uncompressed, tx);
153 	dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
154 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
155 }
156 
157 int
158 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
159     boolean_t async)
160 {
161 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
162 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
163 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
164 
165 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
166 		return (0);
167 
168 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
169 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
170 
171 	if (ds == NULL) {
172 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
173 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
174 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
175 		return (used);
176 	}
177 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
178 
179 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
180 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
181 
182 	if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
183 		int64_t delta;
184 
185 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
186 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
187 
188 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
189 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
190 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
191 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
192 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
193 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
194 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
195 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
196 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
197 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
198 	} else {
199 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
200 		if (async) {
201 			/*
202 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
203 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
204 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
205 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
206 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
207 			 */
208 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
209 		} else {
210 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
211 		}
212 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
213 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
214 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
215 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
216 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
217 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
218 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
219 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
220 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
221 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
222 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
223 		}
224 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
225 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
226 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
227 		}
228 	}
229 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
230 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
231 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
232 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
233 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
234 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
235 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
236 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
237 
238 	return (used);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * We have to release the fsid syncronously or we risk that a subsequent
243  * mount of the same dataset will fail to unique_insert the fsid.  This
244  * failure would manifest itself as the fsid of this dataset changing
245  * between mounts which makes NFS clients quite unhappy.
246  */
247 static void
248 dsl_dataset_evict_sync(void *dbu)
249 {
250 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
251 
252 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
253 
254 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
255 }
256 
257 static void
258 dsl_dataset_evict_async(void *dbu)
259 {
260 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
261 
262 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
263 
264 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
265 
266 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
267 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
268 
269 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
270 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
271 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
272 	}
273 
274 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
275 	if (ds->ds_deadlist.dl_os != NULL)
276 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
277 	if (ds->ds_dir)
278 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
279 
280 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
281 
282 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
283 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
284 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
285 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
286 	refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
287 	rrw_destroy(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock);
288 
289 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
290 }
291 
292 int
293 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
294 {
295 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
296 	int err;
297 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
298 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
299 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
300 
301 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
302 		return (0);
303 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
304 		return (0);
305 
306 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
307 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
308 	if (err != 0)
309 		return (err);
310 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
311 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
312 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
313 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
314 	return (err);
315 }
316 
317 int
318 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
319 {
320 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
321 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
322 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
323 	int err;
324 
325 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
326 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
327 
328 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
329 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
330 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
331 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
332 	return (err);
333 }
334 
335 int
336 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
337     boolean_t adj_cnt)
338 {
339 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
340 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
341 	matchtype_t mt = 0;
342 	int err;
343 
344 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
345 
346 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
347 		mt = MT_NORMALIZE;
348 
349 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
350 	if (err == ENOTSUP && (mt & MT_NORMALIZE))
351 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
352 
353 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
354 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
355 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
356 
357 	return (err);
358 }
359 
360 boolean_t
361 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
362 {
363 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
364 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
365 
366 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
367 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
368 
369 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
370 			result = B_TRUE;
371 		else
372 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
373 	}
374 
375 	return (result);
376 }
377 
378 int
379 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
380     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
381 {
382 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
383 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
384 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
385 	int err;
386 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
387 
388 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
389 
390 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
391 	if (err != 0)
392 		return (err);
393 
394 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
395 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
396 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
397 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
398 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
399 	}
400 
401 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
402 	if (ds == NULL) {
403 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
404 
405 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
406 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
407 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
408 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
409 
410 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
411 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
412 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
413 		rrw_init(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, B_FALSE);
414 		refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
415 
416 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
417 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
418 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
419 
420 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
421 		    offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
422 
423 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
424 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
425 
426 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
427 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
428 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
429 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
430 					continue;
431 				err = zap_contains(mos, dsobj,
432 				    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
433 				if (err == 0) {
434 					ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
435 				} else {
436 					ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
437 					err = 0;
438 				}
439 			}
440 		}
441 
442 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
443 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
444 		if (err != 0) {
445 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
446 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
447 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
448 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
449 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
450 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
451 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
452 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
453 			return (err);
454 		}
455 
456 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
457 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
458 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
459 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
460 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
461 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
462 			}
463 			if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
464 				int zaperr = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
465 				    DS_FIELD_BOOKMARK_NAMES,
466 				    sizeof (ds->ds_bookmarks), 1,
467 				    &ds->ds_bookmarks);
468 				if (zaperr != ENOENT)
469 					VERIFY0(zaperr);
470 			}
471 		} else {
472 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
473 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
474 			if (err == 0 &&
475 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
476 				err = zap_count(
477 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
478 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
479 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
480 			}
481 		}
482 
483 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
484 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
485 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
486 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
487 			if (err == 0) {
488 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
489 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
490 				    &ds->ds_quota);
491 			}
492 		} else {
493 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
494 		}
495 
496 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict_sync,
497 		    dsl_dataset_evict_async, &ds->ds_dbuf);
498 		if (err == 0)
499 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
500 
501 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
502 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
503 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
504 			if (ds->ds_prev)
505 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
506 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
507 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
508 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
509 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
510 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
511 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
512 			if (err != 0) {
513 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
514 				return (err);
515 			}
516 			ds = winner;
517 		} else {
518 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
519 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
520 			if (ds->ds_fsid_guid !=
521 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid) {
522 				zfs_dbgmsg("ds_fsid_guid changed from "
523 				    "%llx to %llx for pool %s dataset id %llu",
524 				    (long long)
525 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid,
526 				    (long long)ds->ds_fsid_guid,
527 				    spa_name(dp->dp_spa),
528 				    dsobj);
529 			}
530 		}
531 	}
532 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
533 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
534 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
535 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
536 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
537 	*dsp = ds;
538 	return (0);
539 }
540 
541 int
542 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
543     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
544 {
545 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
546 	const char *snapname;
547 	uint64_t obj;
548 	int err = 0;
549 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
550 
551 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
552 	if (err != 0)
553 		return (err);
554 
555 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
556 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
557 	if (obj != 0)
558 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
559 	else
560 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
561 
562 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
563 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
564 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
565 
566 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
567 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
568 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
569 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
570 		}
571 
572 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
573 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
574 		if (err == 0)
575 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &snap_ds);
576 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
577 
578 		if (err == 0) {
579 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
580 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
581 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
582 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
583 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
584 			ds = snap_ds;
585 		}
586 	}
587 	if (err == 0)
588 		*dsp = ds;
589 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
590 	return (err);
591 }
592 
593 int
594 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
595     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
596 {
597 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
598 	if (err != 0)
599 		return (err);
600 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
601 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
602 		*dsp = NULL;
603 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
604 	}
605 	return (0);
606 }
607 
608 int
609 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
610     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
611 {
612 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
613 	if (err != 0)
614 		return (err);
615 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
616 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
617 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
618 	}
619 	return (0);
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
624  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
625  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
626  *
627  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
628  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
629  * and accessed.
630  */
631 void
632 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
633 {
634 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
635 	(void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
636 }
637 
638 void
639 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
640 {
641 	(void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
642 }
643 
644 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
645 boolean_t
646 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
647 {
648 	return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
649 }
650 
651 void
652 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
653 {
654 	if (ds == NULL) {
655 		(void) strcpy(name, "mos");
656 	} else {
657 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
658 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
659 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
660 			VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
661 			    <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
662 			/*
663 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
664 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
665 			 */
666 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
667 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
668 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
669 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
670 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
671 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
672 			} else {
673 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
674 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
675 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
676 			}
677 		}
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 int
682 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
683 {
684 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
685 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
686 	int len = dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir) + 1 + strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
687 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
688 	return (len);
689 }
690 
691 void
692 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
693 {
694 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
695 }
696 
697 void
698 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
699 {
700 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
701 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
702 
703 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
704 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
705 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
706 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
707 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
708 }
709 
710 boolean_t
711 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
712 {
713 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
714 
715 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
716 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
717 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
718 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
719 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
720 		gotit = TRUE;
721 	}
722 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
723 	return (gotit);
724 }
725 
726 boolean_t
727 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
728 {
729 	boolean_t rv;
730 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
731 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
732 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
733 	return (rv);
734 }
735 
736 static void
737 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
738 {
739 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
740 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
741 	uint64_t zero = 0;
742 
743 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
744 
745 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
746 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
747 
748 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
749 	    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
750 }
751 
752 void
753 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
754 {
755 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
756 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
757 
758 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
759 
760 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
761 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
762 }
763 
764 uint64_t
765 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
766     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
767 {
768 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
769 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
770 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
771 	uint64_t dsobj;
772 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
773 
774 	if (origin == NULL)
775 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
776 
777 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
778 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
779 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
780 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
781 
782 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
783 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
784 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
785 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
786 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
787 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
788 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
789 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
790 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
791 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
792 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
793 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
794 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
795 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
796 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
797 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
798 
799 	if (origin == NULL) {
800 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
801 	} else {
802 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
803 
804 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
805 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
806 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
807 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
808 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
809 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
810 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
811 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
812 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
813 		rrw_enter(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
814 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
815 		rrw_exit(&origin->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
816 
817 		/*
818 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
819 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
820 		 */
821 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
822 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
823 
824 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
825 			if (origin->ds_feature_inuse[f])
826 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
827 		}
828 
829 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
830 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
831 
832 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
833 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
834 		    FTAG, &ohds));
835 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
836 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
837 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
838 
839 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
840 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
841 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
842 				    zap_create(mos,
843 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
844 			}
845 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
846 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
847 			    dsobj, tx));
848 		}
849 
850 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
851 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
852 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
853 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
854 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
855 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
856 				    zap_create(mos,
857 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
858 			}
859 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
860 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
861 			    dsobj, tx));
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
866 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
867 
868 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
869 
870 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
871 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
872 
873 	return (dsobj);
874 }
875 
876 static void
877 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
878 {
879 	objset_t *os;
880 
881 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
882 	if (bcmp(&os->os_zil_header, &zero_zil, sizeof (zero_zil)) != 0) {
883 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
884 		zio_t *zio;
885 
886 		bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
887 
888 		zio = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
889 		dsl_dataset_sync(ds, zio, tx);
890 		VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
891 
892 		/* dsl_dataset_sync_done will drop this reference. */
893 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
894 		dsl_dataset_sync_done(ds, tx);
895 	}
896 }
897 
898 uint64_t
899 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
900     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
901 {
902 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
903 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
904 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
905 
906 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
907 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
908 
909 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
910 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
911 
912 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
913 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
914 
915 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
919 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
920 	 */
921 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
922 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
923 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
924 
925 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
926 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
927 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
928 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
929 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
930 	}
931 
932 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
936 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
937 	 */
938 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
939 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
940 
941 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
942 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
943 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
944 	}
945 
946 	return (dsobj);
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
951  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
952  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
953  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
954  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
955  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
956  */
957 void
958 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
959 {
960 	uint64_t mrs_used;
961 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
962 
963 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
964 
965 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
966 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
967 	else
968 		mrs_used = 0;
969 
970 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
971 
972 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
973 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
974 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
975 
976 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
977 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
978 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
979 }
980 
981 void
982 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
983     dmu_tx_t *tx)
984 {
985 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
986 	uint64_t count;
987 	int err;
988 
989 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
990 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
991 	    obj, tx);
992 	/*
993 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
994 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
995 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
996 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
997 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
998 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
999 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
1000 	 * remove this one.
1001 	 */
1002 	if (err != ENOENT)
1003 		VERIFY0(err);
1004 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1005 	    &count));
1006 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
1007 }
1008 
1009 
1010 blkptr_t *
1011 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1012 {
1013 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1014 }
1015 
1016 spa_t *
1017 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1018 {
1019 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1020 }
1021 
1022 void
1023 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1024 {
1025 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1026 
1027 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1028 		return;
1029 
1030 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1031 
1032 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1033 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1034 
1035 	/* Must not dirty a dataset in the same txg where it got snapshotted. */
1036 	ASSERT3U(tx->tx_txg, >, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1037 
1038 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1039 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1040 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1041 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
1045 boolean_t
1046 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1047 {
1048 	for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
1049 		if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1050 		    ds, t))
1051 			return (B_TRUE);
1052 	}
1053 	return (B_FALSE);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int
1057 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1058 {
1059 	uint64_t asize;
1060 
1061 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1062 		return (0);
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1066 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1067 	 * outside of the reservation.
1068 	 */
1069 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1070 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1071 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1072 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1076 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1077 	 */
1078 	if (asize > 0)
1079 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1080 
1081 	return (0);
1082 }
1083 
1084 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
1085 	nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
1086 	nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
1087 	nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
1088 	cred_t *ddsa_cr;
1089 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
1090 
1091 int
1092 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1093     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr)
1094 {
1095 	int error;
1096 	uint64_t value;
1097 
1098 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1099 
1100 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1101 		return (0);
1102 
1103 	/*
1104 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1105 	 * is already one, try again.
1106 	 */
1107 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1108 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1112 	 */
1113 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1114 	if (error == 0)
1115 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1116 	if (error != ENOENT)
1117 		return (error);
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1121 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1122 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1123 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1124 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1125 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1126 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1127 	 */
1128 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1129 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1133 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1134 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1135 	 */
1136 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1137 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1138 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr);
1139 		if (error != 0)
1140 			return (error);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1144 	if (error != 0)
1145 		return (error);
1146 
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int
1151 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1152 {
1153 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1154 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1155 	nvpair_t *pair;
1156 	int rv = 0;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1160 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1161 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1162 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1163 	 *
1164 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1165 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1166 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1167 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1168 	 *
1169 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1170 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1171 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1172 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1173 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1174 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1175 	 *
1176 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1177 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1178 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1179 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1180 	 *
1181 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1182 	 * name errors once.
1183 	 */
1184 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1185 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1186 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1187 
1188 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1189 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1190 		    pair != NULL;
1191 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1192 			char *pdelim;
1193 			uint64_t val;
1194 			char nm[MAXPATHLEN];
1195 
1196 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), sizeof (nm));
1197 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1198 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1199 				continue;
1200 			*pdelim = '\0';
1201 
1202 			do {
1203 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1204 				    &val) == 0) {
1205 					/* update existing entry */
1206 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1207 					    val + 1);
1208 				} else {
1209 					/* add to list */
1210 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1211 				}
1212 
1213 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1214 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1215 					*pdelim = '\0';
1216 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1217 		}
1218 
1219 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1220 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1221 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1222 			int error = 0;
1223 			char *name;
1224 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1225 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1226 
1227 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1228 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1229 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1230 
1231 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1232 			if (error == 0) {
1233 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1234 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1235 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr);
1236 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1237 			}
1238 
1239 			if (error != 0) {
1240 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1241 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1242 					    name, error);
1243 				rv = error;
1244 				/* only report one error for this check */
1245 				break;
1246 			}
1247 		}
1248 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1252 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1253 		int error = 0;
1254 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1255 		char *name, *atp;
1256 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1257 
1258 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1259 		if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1260 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1261 		if (error == 0) {
1262 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1263 			if (atp == NULL)
1264 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1265 			if (error == 0)
1266 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1267 		}
1268 		if (error == 0)
1269 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1270 		if (error == 0) {
1271 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1272 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1273 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1274 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1275 		}
1276 
1277 		if (error != 0) {
1278 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1279 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1280 				    name, error);
1281 			}
1282 			rv = error;
1283 		}
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	return (rv);
1287 }
1288 
1289 void
1290 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1291     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1292 {
1293 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1294 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1295 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1296 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1297 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1298 	objset_t *os;
1299 
1300 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1304 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1305 	 */
1306 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1307 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1308 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1309 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1310 
1311 	/* Should not snapshot a dirty dataset. */
1312 	ASSERT(!txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1313 	    ds, tx->tx_txg));
1314 
1315 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1316 
1317 	/*
1318 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1319 	 */
1320 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1321 		crtxg = 1;
1322 	else
1323 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1324 
1325 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1326 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1327 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1328 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1329 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1330 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1331 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1332 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1333 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1334 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1335 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1336 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1337 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1338 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1339 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1340 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1341 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1342 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1343 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1344 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1345 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1346 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1347 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1348 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1349 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1350 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1351 
1352 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1353 		if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1354 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1358 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1359 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1360 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1361 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1362 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1363 		    ds->ds_object ||
1364 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1365 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1366 		    ds->ds_object) {
1367 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1368 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1369 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1370 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1371 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1372 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1373 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1374 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1375 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1376 		}
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	/*
1380 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1381 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1382 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1383 	 */
1384 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1385 		int64_t delta;
1386 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1387 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1388 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1389 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1390 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1394 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1395 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1396 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1397 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1398 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1399 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1400 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1401 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1402 
1403 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1404 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1405 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1406 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1407 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1408 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1409 
1410 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1411 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1412 
1413 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1414 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1415 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1416 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1417 
1418 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1419 
1420 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1421 
1422 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void
1426 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1427 {
1428 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1429 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1430 	nvpair_t *pair;
1431 
1432 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1433 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1434 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1435 		char *name, *atp;
1436 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1437 
1438 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1439 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1440 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1441 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1442 
1443 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1444 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1445 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1446 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1447 		}
1448 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1449 	}
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1454  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1455  */
1456 int
1457 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1458 {
1459 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1460 	nvpair_t *pair;
1461 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1462 	int error;
1463 	spa_t *spa;
1464 	char *firstname;
1465 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1466 
1467 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1468 	if (pair == NULL)
1469 		return (0);
1470 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1471 
1472 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1473 	if (error != 0)
1474 		return (error);
1475 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1476 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1477 
1478 	if (needsuspend) {
1479 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1480 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1481 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1482 			char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1483 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1484 			char *atp;
1485 			void *cookie;
1486 
1487 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1488 			if (atp == NULL) {
1489 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1490 				break;
1491 			}
1492 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1493 
1494 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1495 			if (error != 0)
1496 				break;
1497 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1498 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1499 		}
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1503 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1504 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1505 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1506 
1507 	if (error == 0) {
1508 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1509 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1510 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1514 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1515 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1516 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1517 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1518 		}
1519 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	return (error);
1523 }
1524 
1525 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1526 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1527 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1528 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1529 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1530 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1531 
1532 static int
1533 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1534 {
1535 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1536 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1537 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1538 	int error;
1539 
1540 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1541 	if (error != 0)
1542 		return (error);
1543 
1544 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1545 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1546 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1547 	if (error != 0) {
1548 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1549 		return (error);
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1553 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1554 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1555 	}
1556 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1557 	    B_TRUE, tx);
1558 	if (error != 0) {
1559 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1560 		return (error);
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1564 	return (0);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void
1568 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1569 {
1570 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1571 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1572 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1573 
1574 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1575 
1576 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1577 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1578 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1579 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1580 
1581 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1582 }
1583 
1584 int
1585 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1586     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1587 {
1588 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1589 	int error;
1590 	spa_t *spa;
1591 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1592 	void *cookie;
1593 
1594 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1595 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1596 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1597 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1598 
1599 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1600 	if (error != 0)
1601 		return (error);
1602 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1603 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1604 
1605 	if (needsuspend) {
1606 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1607 		if (error != 0)
1608 			return (error);
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1612 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
1613 
1614 	if (needsuspend)
1615 		zil_resume(cookie);
1616 	return (error);
1617 }
1618 
1619 
1620 void
1621 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1622 {
1623 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1624 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1625 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1629 	 * sync it out now.
1630 	 */
1631 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1632 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1633 
1634 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
1635 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1636 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
1637 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1638 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1639 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
1640 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1641 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1642 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
1643 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1644 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1645 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1646 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1650 
1651 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1652 		if (ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f]) {
1653 			if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1654 				continue;
1655 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f, tx);
1656 			ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
1657 		}
1658 	}
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 deadlist_enqueue_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1663 {
1664 	dsl_deadlist_t *dl = arg;
1665 	dsl_deadlist_insert(dl, bp, tx);
1666 	return (0);
1667 }
1668 
1669 void
1670 dsl_dataset_sync_done(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1671 {
1672 	objset_t *os = ds->ds_objset;
1673 
1674 	bplist_iterate(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist,
1675 	    deadlist_enqueue_cb, &ds->ds_deadlist, tx);
1676 
1677 	ASSERT(!dmu_objset_is_dirty(os, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx)));
1678 
1679 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void
1683 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1684 {
1685 	uint64_t count = 0;
1686 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1687 	zap_cursor_t zc;
1688 	zap_attribute_t za;
1689 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1690 	nvlist_t *val;
1691 
1692 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1693 
1694 	/*
1695 	 * We use nvlist_alloc() instead of fnvlist_alloc() because the
1696 	 * latter would allocate the list with NV_UNIQUE_NAME flag.
1697 	 * As a result, every time a clone name is appended to the list
1698 	 * it would be (linearly) searched for for a duplicate name.
1699 	 * We already know that all clone names must be unique and we
1700 	 * want avoid the quadratic complexity of double-checking that
1701 	 * because we can have a large number of clones.
1702 	 */
1703 	VERIFY0(nvlist_alloc(&val, 0, KM_SLEEP));
1704 
1705 	/*
1706 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1707 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1708 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1709 	 */
1710 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1711 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1712 		    &count));
1713 	}
1714 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1)
1715 		goto fail;
1716 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
1717 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
1718 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1719 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1720 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1721 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1722 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1723 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1724 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1725 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1726 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1727 	}
1728 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1729 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1730 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1731 fail:
1732 	nvlist_free(val);
1733 	nvlist_free(propval);
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void
1737 get_receive_resume_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1738 {
1739 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1740 
1741 	if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
1742 		char *str;
1743 		void *packed;
1744 		uint8_t *compressed;
1745 		uint64_t val;
1746 		nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
1747 		size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
1748 
1749 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1750 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1751 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
1752 		}
1753 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1754 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1755 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
1756 		}
1757 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1758 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1759 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
1760 		}
1761 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1762 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1763 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
1764 		}
1765 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1766 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1767 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
1768 		}
1769 		char buf[256];
1770 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1771 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
1772 			fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
1773 		}
1774 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1775 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_LARGEBLOCK) == 0) {
1776 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "largeblockok");
1777 		}
1778 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1779 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
1780 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
1781 		}
1782 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1783 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_COMPRESSOK) == 0) {
1784 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "compressok");
1785 		}
1786 		packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
1787 		fnvlist_free(token_nv);
1788 		compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
1789 
1790 		compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
1791 		    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
1792 
1793 		zio_cksum_t cksum;
1794 		fletcher_4_native(compressed, compressed_size, NULL, &cksum);
1795 
1796 		str = kmem_alloc(compressed_size * 2 + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1797 		for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
1798 			(void) sprintf(str + i * 2, "%02x", compressed[i]);
1799 		}
1800 		str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
1801 		char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
1802 		    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
1803 		    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
1804 		    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
1805 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
1806 		    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, propval);
1807 		kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
1808 		kmem_free(str, compressed_size * 2 + 1);
1809 		kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
1810 		strfree(propval);
1811 	}
1812 }
1813 
1814 void
1815 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1816 {
1817 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1818 	uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1819 
1820 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1821 
1822 	ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1823 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1824 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
1825 
1826 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1827 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1828 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1829 
1830 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1831 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1832 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1833 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1834 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1835 	} else {
1836 		if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
1837 			char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1838 			dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, buf);
1839 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP, buf);
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1846 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1847 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1848 
1849 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1850 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
1851 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1852 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
1853 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1854 	    ds->ds_quota);
1855 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1856 	    ds->ds_reserved);
1857 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1858 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
1859 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1860 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1861 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1862 	    ds->ds_object);
1863 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1864 	    ds->ds_userrefs);
1865 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1866 	    DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1867 
1868 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1869 		uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1870 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1871 		dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1872 
1873 		int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1874 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1875 		if (err == 0) {
1876 			err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1877 			    &comp, &uncomp);
1878 			dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1879 			if (err == 0) {
1880 				dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1881 				    written);
1882 			}
1883 		}
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1887 		/*
1888 		 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
1889 		 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
1890 		 */
1891 		get_receive_resume_stats(ds, nv);
1892 
1893 		/*
1894 		 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
1895 		 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
1896 		 * for the prop.
1897 		 */
1898 		/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
1899 		char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
1900 		dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
1901 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
1902 		if (strlcat(recvname, "/", sizeof (recvname)) <
1903 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1904 		    strlcat(recvname, recv_clone_name, sizeof (recvname)) <
1905 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1906 		    dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
1907 			get_receive_resume_stats(recv_ds, nv);
1908 			dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
1909 		}
1910 	}
1911 }
1912 
1913 void
1914 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1915 {
1916 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1917 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1918 
1919 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg;
1920 	stat->dds_inconsistent =
1921 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1922 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid;
1923 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1924 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1925 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1926 		stat->dds_num_clones =
1927 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1;
1928 	} else {
1929 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1930 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1931 
1932 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1933 			dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1934 
1935 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1936 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
1937 			    FTAG, &ods));
1938 			dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1939 			dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1940 		}
1941 	}
1942 }
1943 
1944 uint64_t
1945 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1946 {
1947 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1948 }
1949 
1950 void
1951 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1952     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1953     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1954 {
1955 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1956 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1957 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
1958 		*availbytesp +=
1959 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
1960 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1961 		/*
1962 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1963 		 */
1964 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1965 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1966 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1967 		else
1968 			*availbytesp = 0;
1969 	}
1970 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1971 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1972 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1973 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1974 }
1975 
1976 boolean_t
1977 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
1978 {
1979 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1980 	uint64_t birth;
1981 
1982 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1983 	if (snap == NULL)
1984 		return (B_FALSE);
1985 	rrw_enter(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_READER, FTAG);
1986 	birth = dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(ds)->blk_birth;
1987 	rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
1988 	if (birth > dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
1989 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
1990 		/*
1991 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1992 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1993 		 * modified.
1994 		 */
1995 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1996 			return (B_TRUE);
1997 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
1998 			return (B_TRUE);
1999 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2000 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
2001 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
2002 	}
2003 	return (B_FALSE);
2004 }
2005 
2006 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
2007 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
2008 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
2009 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
2010 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
2011 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
2012 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
2013 
2014 /* ARGSUSED */
2015 static int
2016 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2017     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2018 {
2019 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2020 	int error;
2021 	uint64_t val;
2022 
2023 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2024 	if (error != 0) {
2025 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2026 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	/* new name should not exist */
2030 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
2031 	if (error == 0)
2032 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2033 	else if (error == ENOENT)
2034 		error = 0;
2035 
2036 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
2037 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
2038 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
2039 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2040 
2041 	return (error);
2042 }
2043 
2044 static int
2045 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2046 {
2047 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2048 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2049 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2050 	int error;
2051 
2052 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
2053 	if (error != 0)
2054 		return (error);
2055 
2056 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2057 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2058 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
2059 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2060 	} else {
2061 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
2062 	}
2063 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2064 	return (error);
2065 }
2066 
2067 static int
2068 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2069     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2070 {
2071 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2072 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2073 	uint64_t val;
2074 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
2075 	int error;
2076 
2077 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2078 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
2079 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2080 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2081 		return (0);
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
2085 
2086 	/* log before we change the name */
2087 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
2088 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2089 
2090 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
2091 	    B_FALSE));
2092 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2093 	(void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2094 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2095 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2096 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2097 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2098 
2099 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2100 	return (0);
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void
2104 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2105 {
2106 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2107 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2108 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2109 
2110 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
2111 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
2112 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2113 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2114 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
2115 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
2116 	} else {
2117 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
2118 	}
2119 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2120 }
2121 
2122 int
2123 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
2124     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
2125 {
2126 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
2127 
2128 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
2129 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
2130 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
2131 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
2132 
2133 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
2134 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
2135 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
2140  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
2141  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
2142  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
2143  * when we release the long hold.
2144  */
2145 static int
2146 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2147 {
2148 	boolean_t held;
2149 
2150 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
2151 		return (0);
2152 
2153 	if (owner != NULL) {
2154 		VERIFY3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, owner);
2155 		dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, owner);
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	held = dsl_dataset_long_held(ds);
2159 
2160 	if (owner != NULL)
2161 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, owner);
2162 
2163 	if (held)
2164 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2165 
2166 	return (0);
2167 }
2168 
2169 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rollback_arg {
2170 	const char *ddra_fsname;
2171 	void *ddra_owner;
2172 	nvlist_t *ddra_result;
2173 } dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t;
2174 
2175 static int
2176 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2177 {
2178 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2179 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2180 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2181 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2182 	int error;
2183 
2184 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
2185 	if (error != 0)
2186 		return (error);
2187 
2188 	/* must not be a snapshot */
2189 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2190 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2191 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
2195 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
2196 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2197 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	/*
2201 	 * No rollback to a snapshot created in the current txg, because
2202 	 * the rollback may dirty the dataset and create blocks that are
2203 	 * not reachable from the rootbp while having a birth txg that
2204 	 * falls into the snapshot's range.
2205 	 */
2206 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx) &&
2207 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg) {
2208 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2209 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
2213 	nvlist_t *proprequest = fnvlist_alloc();
2214 	fnvlist_add_boolean(proprequest, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2215 	nvlist_t *bookmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
2216 	error = dsl_get_bookmarks_impl(ds, proprequest, bookmarks);
2217 	fnvlist_free(proprequest);
2218 	if (error != 0)
2219 		return (error);
2220 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, NULL);
2221 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, pair)) {
2222 		nvlist_t *valuenv =
2223 		    fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair),
2224 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2225 		uint64_t createtxg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(valuenv, "value");
2226 		if (createtxg > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
2227 			fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2228 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2229 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
2230 		}
2231 	}
2232 	fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2233 
2234 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
2235 	if (error != 0) {
2236 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2237 		return (error);
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	/*
2241 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
2242 	 * the refquota.
2243 	 */
2244 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
2245 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
2246 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2247 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	/*
2251 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
2252 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
2253 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
2254 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
2255 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
2256 	 */
2257 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
2258 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2259 
2260 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2261 	    unused_refres_delta >
2262 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
2263 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2264 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2268 	return (0);
2269 }
2270 
2271 static void
2272 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2273 {
2274 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2275 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2276 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
2277 	uint64_t cloneobj;
2278 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2279 
2280 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2281 
2282 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
2283 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
2284 
2285 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
2286 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
2287 
2288 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
2289 
2290 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
2291 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
2292 
2293 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
2294 
2295 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2296 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
2301  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
2302  * in the result nvlist.
2303  *
2304  * If owner != NULL:
2305  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
2306  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
2307  *   succeed or not.
2308  *
2309  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
2310  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
2311  */
2312 int
2313 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, void *owner, nvlist_t *result)
2314 {
2315 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
2316 
2317 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
2318 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
2319 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
2320 
2321 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
2322 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
2323 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2324 }
2325 
2326 struct promotenode {
2327 	list_node_t link;
2328 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2329 };
2330 
2331 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
2332 	const char *ddpa_clonename;
2333 	dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
2334 	list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
2335 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
2336 	uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
2337 	char *err_ds;
2338 	cred_t *cr;
2339 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
2340 
2341 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
2342 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
2343     void *tag);
2344 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
2345 
2346 static int
2347 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2348 {
2349 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2350 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2351 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2352 	struct promotenode *snap;
2353 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2354 	int err;
2355 	uint64_t unused;
2356 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
2357 	size_t max_snap_len;
2358 
2359 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
2360 	if (err != 0)
2361 		return (err);
2362 
2363 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2364 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
2365 
2366 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
2367 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2368 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	/*
2372 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
2373 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
2374 	 */
2375 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2376 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2377 		return (0);
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2381 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2382 
2383 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
2384 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2385 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2386 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2387 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2388 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2389 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
2390 
2391 	/*
2392 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
2393 	 *
2394 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
2395 	 * to used by each snapshot:
2396 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
2397 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
2398 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
2399 	 * So a sequence would look like:
2400 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
2401 	 * Which simplifies to:
2402 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
2403 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
2404 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
2405 	 */
2406 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
2407 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2408 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2409 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2410 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2411 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2412 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
2413 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2414 
2415 		ss_mv_cnt++;
2416 
2417 		/*
2418 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
2419 		 * the objset.
2420 		 */
2421 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
2422 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
2423 			goto out;
2424 		}
2425 
2426 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
2427 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2428 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
2429 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2430 			goto out;
2431 		}
2432 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
2433 		if (err == 0) {
2434 			(void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
2435 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2436 			goto out;
2437 		}
2438 		if (err != ENOENT)
2439 			goto out;
2440 
2441 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
2442 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
2443 			continue;
2444 
2445 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2446 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
2447 		ddpa->used += dlused;
2448 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
2449 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/*
2453 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
2454 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
2455 	 */
2456 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
2457 		ddpa->used -=
2458 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2459 		ddpa->comp -=
2460 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2461 		ddpa->uncomp -=
2462 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
2463 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2464 	}
2465 
2466 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
2467 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
2468 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr);
2469 	if (err != 0)
2470 		goto out;
2471 
2472 	/*
2473 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
2474 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
2475 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
2476 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
2477 	 */
2478 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2479 		uint64_t space;
2480 
2481 		/*
2482 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
2483 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
2484 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
2485 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
2486 		 * iterate over all bps.
2487 		 */
2488 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2489 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
2490 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
2491 		if (err != 0)
2492 			goto out;
2493 
2494 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
2495 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2496 		if (err != 0)
2497 			goto out;
2498 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2499 	}
2500 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
2501 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2502 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
2503 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
2504 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
2505 		if (err != 0)
2506 			goto out;
2507 	}
2508 
2509 out:
2510 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2511 	return (err);
2512 }
2513 
2514 static void
2515 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2516 {
2517 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2518 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2519 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2520 	struct promotenode *snap;
2521 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2522 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2523 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2524 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2525 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2526 	int64_t delta;
2527 
2528 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
2529 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2530 
2531 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
2532 
2533 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2534 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2535 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
2536 
2537 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2538 	origin_head = snap->ds;
2539 
2540 	/*
2541 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2542 	 * changing.
2543 	 */
2544 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2545 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2546 
2547 	/* change origin's next snap */
2548 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2549 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
2550 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2551 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2552 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2553 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2554 
2555 	/* change the origin's next clone */
2556 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2557 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
2558 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2559 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2560 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2561 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	/* change origin */
2565 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2566 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2567 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
2568 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2569 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2570 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2571 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2572 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
2573 
2574 	/* change dd_clone entries */
2575 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2576 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2577 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2578 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2579 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2580 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
2581 
2582 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2583 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2584 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2585 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
2586 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
2587 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
2588 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2589 		}
2590 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2591 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
2595 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2596 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2597 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2598 
2599 		/*
2600 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2601 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2602 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2603 		 */
2604 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
2605 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2606 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2607 		}
2608 
2609 		/* move snap name entry */
2610 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2611 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2612 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
2613 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2614 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2615 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2616 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
2617 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
2618 
2619 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
2620 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2621 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2622 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2623 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2624 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2625 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2626 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2627 
2628 		/* move any clone references */
2629 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2630 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2631 			zap_cursor_t zc;
2632 			zap_attribute_t za;
2633 
2634 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2635 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2636 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2637 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2638 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2639 				uint64_t o;
2640 
2641 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2642 					/*
2643 					 * We've already moved the
2644 					 * origin's reference.
2645 					 */
2646 					continue;
2647 				}
2648 
2649 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2650 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2651 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
2652 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
2653 
2654 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2655 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2656 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2657 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2658 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2659 			}
2660 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2661 		}
2662 
2663 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	/*
2667 	 * Change space accounting.
2668 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2669 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2670 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2671 	 */
2672 
2673 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2674 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2675 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2676 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2677 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2678 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2679 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2680 
2681 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2682 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2683 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2684 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2685 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2686 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2687 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2688 
2689 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2690 
2691 	/* log history record */
2692 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2693 
2694 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2695 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2696 }
2697 
2698 /*
2699  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2700  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2701  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2702  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2703  */
2704 static int
2705 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2706     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2707 {
2708 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2709 
2710 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2711 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2712 
2713 	while (obj != first_obj) {
2714 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2715 		struct promotenode *snap;
2716 		int err;
2717 
2718 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2719 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2720 		if (err != 0)
2721 			return (err);
2722 
2723 		if (first_obj == 0)
2724 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
2725 
2726 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2727 		snap->ds = ds;
2728 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2729 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	return (0);
2733 }
2734 
2735 static int
2736 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2737 {
2738 	struct promotenode *snap;
2739 
2740 	*spacep = 0;
2741 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2742 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2743 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2744 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2745 		*spacep += used;
2746 	}
2747 	return (0);
2748 }
2749 
2750 static void
2751 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2752 {
2753 	struct promotenode *snap;
2754 
2755 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2756 		return;
2757 
2758 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2759 		list_remove(l, snap);
2760 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2761 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2762 	}
2763 	list_destroy(l);
2764 }
2765 
2766 static int
2767 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2768 {
2769 	int error;
2770 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2771 	struct promotenode *snap;
2772 
2773 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2774 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2775 	if (error != 0)
2776 		return (error);
2777 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2778 
2779 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2780 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2781 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2782 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2786 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2787 	if (error != 0)
2788 		goto out;
2789 
2790 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2791 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2792 	if (error != 0)
2793 		goto out;
2794 
2795 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2796 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
2797 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2798 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2799 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2800 	if (error != 0)
2801 		goto out;
2802 
2803 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2804 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2805 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
2806 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2807 		if (error != 0)
2808 			goto out;
2809 	}
2810 out:
2811 	if (error != 0)
2812 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2813 	return (error);
2814 }
2815 
2816 static void
2817 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2818 {
2819 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2820 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2821 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2822 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2823 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2824 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2825 }
2826 
2827 /*
2828  * Promote a clone.
2829  *
2830  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2831  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
2832  */
2833 int
2834 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2835 {
2836 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2837 	uint64_t numsnaps;
2838 	int error;
2839 	objset_t *os;
2840 
2841 	/*
2842 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2843 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2844 	 */
2845 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2846 	if (error != 0)
2847 		return (error);
2848 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2849 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2850 	    &numsnaps);
2851 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2852 	if (error != 0)
2853 		return (error);
2854 
2855 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2856 	ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2857 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
2858 
2859 	return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2860 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
2861 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2862 }
2863 
2864 int
2865 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2866     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2867 {
2868 	/*
2869 	 * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
2870 	 * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
2871 	 */
2872 	uint64_t refquota_slack = DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation;
2873 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2874 
2875 	/* they should both be heads */
2876 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2877 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
2878 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2879 
2880 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
2881 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2882 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2883 
2884 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2885 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2886 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2887 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
2888 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2889 
2890 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2891 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2892 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2893 
2894 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2895 	if (!force &&
2896 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
2897 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2898 
2899 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2900 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
2901 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2902 
2903 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2904 	unused_refres_delta =
2905 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2906 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2907 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2908 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2909 
2910 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2911 	    unused_refres_delta >
2912 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2913 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2914 
2915 	/*
2916 	 * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
2917 	 *
2918 	 * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
2919 	 * transaction to exceed the the refquota.  Therefore, this check
2920 	 * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
2921 	 * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
2922 	 * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
2923 	 * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
2924 	 * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
2925 	 *
2926 	 * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
2927 	 */
2928 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2929 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
2930 	    origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
2931 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2932 
2933 	return (0);
2934 }
2935 
2936 void
2937 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2938     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2939 {
2940 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2941 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2942 
2943 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2944 	/*
2945 	 * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
2946 	 * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
2947 	 */
2948 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2949 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
2950 	    DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
2951 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
2955 	 */
2956 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2957 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
2958 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
2959 			ASSERT(!clone->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2960 			ASSERT(!origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2961 			continue;
2962 		}
2963 
2964 		boolean_t clone_inuse = clone->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2965 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse = origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2966 
2967 		if (clone_inuse) {
2968 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2969 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2970 		}
2971 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2972 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2973 			    f, tx);
2974 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2975 		}
2976 		if (clone_inuse) {
2977 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2978 			    f, tx);
2979 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2980 		}
2981 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2982 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2983 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2984 		}
2985 	}
2986 
2987 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2988 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2989 
2990 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2991 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2992 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2993 	}
2994 
2995 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2996 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2997 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	unused_refres_delta =
3001 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3002 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
3003 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
3004 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3005 
3006 	/*
3007 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
3008 	 */
3009 	if (clone->ds_prev) {
3010 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
3011 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
3012 
3013 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
3014 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
3015 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3016 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	/* swap blkptrs */
3020 	{
3021 		rrw_enter(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
3022 		rrw_enter(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
3023 		blkptr_t tmp;
3024 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
3025 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
3026 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
3027 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
3028 		rrw_exit(&origin_head->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
3029 		rrw_exit(&clone->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
3033 	{
3034 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
3035 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
3036 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
3037 
3038 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
3039 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
3040 
3041 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
3042 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3043 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
3044 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3045 
3046 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
3047 		    cdl_used -
3048 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
3049 		    odl_used);
3050 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
3051 		    cdl_comp -
3052 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
3053 		    odl_comp);
3054 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
3055 		    cdl_uncomp -
3056 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
3057 		    odl_uncomp);
3058 
3059 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3060 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
3061 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3062 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
3063 
3064 		/*
3065 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
3066 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
3067 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
3068 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
3069 		 */
3070 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
3071 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3072 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3073 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
3074 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3075 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3076 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
3077 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
3081 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
3082 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
3083 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
3084 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
3085 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
3086 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
3087 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
3088 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3089 
3090 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
3091 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
3092 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
3093 
3094 	/*
3095 	 * Swap deadlists.
3096 	 */
3097 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
3098 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
3099 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
3100 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3101 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3102 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3103 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3104 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3105 
3106 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
3107 
3108 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
3109 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
3110 }
3111 
3112 /*
3113  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
3114  * return the name of that dataset.
3115  */
3116 int
3117 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
3118 {
3119 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
3120 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3121 	int error;
3122 
3123 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
3124 	if (error != 0)
3125 		return (error);
3126 
3127 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
3128 	if (error == 0) {
3129 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
3130 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3131 	}
3132 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
3133 
3134 	return (error);
3135 }
3136 
3137 int
3138 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
3139     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
3140 {
3141 	int error = 0;
3142 
3143 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
3144 
3145 	/*
3146 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
3147 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
3148 	 */
3149 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
3150 
3151 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3152 	/*
3153 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
3154 	 */
3155 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
3156 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
3157 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3158 		*used -=
3159 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3160 		*ref_rsrv =
3161 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
3165 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3166 		return (0);
3167 	}
3168 	/*
3169 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
3170 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
3171 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
3172 	 * may free up space for us).
3173 	 */
3174 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
3175 	    ds->ds_quota) {
3176 		if (inflight > 0 ||
3177 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
3178 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
3179 		else
3180 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
3181 	}
3182 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3183 
3184 	return (error);
3185 }
3186 
3187 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
3188 	const char *ddsqra_name;
3189 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
3190 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
3191 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
3192 
3193 
3194 /* ARGSUSED */
3195 static int
3196 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3197 {
3198 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3199 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3200 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3201 	int error;
3202 	uint64_t newval;
3203 
3204 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
3205 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3206 
3207 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3208 	if (error != 0)
3209 		return (error);
3210 
3211 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3212 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3213 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3217 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3218 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3219 	if (error != 0) {
3220 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3221 		return (error);
3222 	}
3223 
3224 	if (newval == 0) {
3225 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3226 		return (0);
3227 	}
3228 
3229 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
3230 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
3231 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3232 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3233 	}
3234 
3235 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3236 	return (0);
3237 }
3238 
3239 static void
3240 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3241 {
3242 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3243 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3244 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3245 	uint64_t newval;
3246 
3247 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3248 
3249 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
3250 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3251 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
3252 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3253 
3254 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3255 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
3256 
3257 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
3258 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3259 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
3260 	}
3261 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3262 }
3263 
3264 int
3265 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3266     uint64_t refquota)
3267 {
3268 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3269 
3270 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3271 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3272 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
3273 
3274 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
3275 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3276 }
3277 
3278 static int
3279 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3280 {
3281 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3282 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3283 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3284 	int error;
3285 	uint64_t newval, unique;
3286 
3287 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
3288 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3289 
3290 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3291 	if (error != 0)
3292 		return (error);
3293 
3294 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3295 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3296 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3297 	}
3298 
3299 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3300 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3301 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3302 	if (error != 0) {
3303 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3304 		return (error);
3305 	}
3306 
3307 	/*
3308 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
3309 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
3310 	 */
3311 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3312 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3313 		return (0);
3314 	}
3315 
3316 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3317 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
3318 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
3319 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3320 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3321 
3322 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
3323 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
3324 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
3325 
3326 		if (delta >
3327 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
3328 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
3329 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3330 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3331 		}
3332 	}
3333 
3334 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3335 	return (0);
3336 }
3337 
3338 void
3339 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
3340     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3341 {
3342 	uint64_t newval;
3343 	uint64_t unique;
3344 	int64_t delta;
3345 
3346 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3347 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
3348 
3349 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3350 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
3351 
3352 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3353 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3354 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3355 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
3356 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3357 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
3358 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
3359 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
3360 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3361 
3362 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3363 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3364 }
3365 
3366 static void
3367 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3368 {
3369 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3370 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3371 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3372 
3373 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3374 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
3375 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3376 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3377 }
3378 
3379 int
3380 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3381     uint64_t refreservation)
3382 {
3383 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3384 
3385 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3386 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3387 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
3388 
3389 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
3390 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra,
3391 	    0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3392 }
3393 
3394 /*
3395  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
3396  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
3397  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
3398  * fail and return EINVAL.
3399  *
3400  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
3401  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
3402  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
3403  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
3404  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
3405  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
3406  *
3407  * space freed                         [---------------------]
3408  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
3409  *                                         oldsnap            new
3410  */
3411 int
3412 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
3413     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3414 {
3415 	int err = 0;
3416 	uint64_t snapobj;
3417 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3418 
3419 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3420 
3421 	*usedp = 0;
3422 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3423 	*usedp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3424 
3425 	*compp = 0;
3426 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3427 	*compp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3428 
3429 	*uncompp = 0;
3430 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3431 	*uncompp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3432 
3433 	snapobj = new->ds_object;
3434 	while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
3435 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
3436 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3437 
3438 		if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
3439 			snap = new;
3440 		} else {
3441 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
3442 			if (err != 0)
3443 				break;
3444 		}
3445 
3446 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
3447 		    dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg) {
3448 			/*
3449 			 * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
3450 			 * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
3451 			 * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
3452 			 * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
3453 			 * doesn't have enough information to make this
3454 			 * optimization itself.
3455 			 */
3456 			dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3457 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3458 		} else {
3459 			dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3460 			    0, dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg,
3461 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3462 		}
3463 		*usedp += used;
3464 		*compp += comp;
3465 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3466 
3467 		/*
3468 		 * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
3469 		 * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
3470 		 * was not a snapshot of/before new.
3471 		 */
3472 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3473 		if (snap != new)
3474 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
3475 		if (snapobj == 0) {
3476 			err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3477 			break;
3478 		}
3479 
3480 	}
3481 	return (err);
3482 }
3483 
3484 /*
3485  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
3486  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
3487  *
3488  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
3489  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
3490  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
3491  *
3492  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
3493  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
3494  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
3495  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
3496  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
3497  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
3498  */
3499 int
3500 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
3501     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
3502     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3503 {
3504 	int err = 0;
3505 	uint64_t snapobj;
3506 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3507 
3508 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3509 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3510 
3511 	/*
3512 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
3513 	 * is before lastsnap.
3514 	 */
3515 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
3516 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
3517 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
3518 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3519 
3520 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
3521 
3522 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3523 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
3524 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3525 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3526 
3527 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
3528 		if (err != 0)
3529 			break;
3530 
3531 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3532 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3533 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3534 		*usedp += used;
3535 		*compp += comp;
3536 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3537 
3538 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3539 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
3540 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3541 	}
3542 	return (err);
3543 }
3544 
3545 /*
3546  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
3547  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
3548  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
3549  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
3550  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
3551  *
3552  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
3553  */
3554 boolean_t
3555 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
3556     uint64_t earlier_txg)
3557 {
3558 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3559 	int error;
3560 	boolean_t ret;
3561 
3562 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3563 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
3564 
3565 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
3566 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
3567 
3568 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
3569 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
3570 		return (B_FALSE);
3571 
3572 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
3573 		return (B_TRUE);
3574 	if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
3575 		return (B_FALSE);
3576 
3577 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
3578 		return (B_TRUE);
3579 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
3580 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3581 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
3582 	if (error != 0)
3583 		return (B_FALSE);
3584 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
3585 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
3586 	return (ret);
3587 }
3588 
3589 void
3590 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3591 {
3592 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3593 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
3594 }
3595 
3596 boolean_t
3597 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3598 {
3599 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
3600 
3601 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
3602 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
3603 }
3604 
3605 boolean_t
3606 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3607 {
3608 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
3609 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
3610 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
3611 }
3612