xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision b287be1ba86043996f49b1cc34c80cc620f9b841)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
28 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
32 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
34 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
35 #include <sys/arc.h>
36 #include <sys/zio.h>
37 #include <sys/zap.h>
38 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
39 #include <sys/unique.h>
40 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
41 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/spa.h>
43 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
45 #include <sys/zvol.h>
46 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
47 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
48 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
49 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
50 
51 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
52 	{ \
53 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
54 		(x) = (y); \
55 		(y) = __tmp; \
56 	}
57 
58 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
59 
60 #define	DSL_DEADLIST_BLOCKSIZE	SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
61 
62 /*
63  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
64  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
65  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
66  */
67 static int64_t
68 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
69 {
70 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
71 
72 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
73 		return (delta);
74 
75 	old_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
76 	new_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
77 
78 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
79 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
80 }
81 
82 void
83 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
84 {
85 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
86 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
87 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
88 	int64_t delta;
89 
90 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
91 
92 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
93 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
94 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
95 		return;
96 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
97 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
98 	if (ds == NULL) {
99 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
100 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
101 		return;
102 	}
103 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
104 
105 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
106 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
107 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
108 	ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
109 	ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
110 	ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
111 	ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
112 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
113 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
114 	    compressed, uncompressed, tx);
115 	dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
116 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
117 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
118 }
119 
120 int
121 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
122     boolean_t async)
123 {
124 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
125 		return (0);
126 
127 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
128 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
129 
130 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
131 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
132 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
133 
134 	ASSERT(used > 0);
135 	if (ds == NULL) {
136 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
137 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
138 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
139 		return (used);
140 	}
141 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
142 
143 	ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
144 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
145 
146 	if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
147 		int64_t delta;
148 
149 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
150 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
151 
152 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
153 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
154 		ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
155 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
156 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
157 		ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
158 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
159 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
160 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
161 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
162 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
163 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
164 	} else {
165 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
166 		if (async) {
167 			/*
168 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
169 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
170 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
171 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
172 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
173 			 */
174 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
175 		} else {
176 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
177 		}
178 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
179 		    ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
180 		ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
181 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
182 		if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
183 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
184 		    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
185 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
186 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
187 			ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
188 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
189 		}
190 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
191 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
192 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
193 		}
194 	}
195 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
196 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
197 	ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
198 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
199 	ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
200 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
201 	ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
202 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
203 
204 	return (used);
205 }
206 
207 uint64_t
208 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
209 {
210 	uint64_t trysnap = 0;
211 
212 	if (ds == NULL)
213 		return (0);
214 	/*
215 	 * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
216 	 * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
217 	 * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
218 	 * consume, which is OK.
219 	 *
220 	 * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
221 	 * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
222 	 * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
223 	 */
224 	if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
225 	    spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
226 		trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
227 	return (MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
228 }
229 
230 boolean_t
231 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
232     uint64_t blk_birth)
233 {
234 	if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds))
235 		return (B_FALSE);
236 
237 	ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
238 
239 	return (B_TRUE);
240 }
241 
242 /* ARGSUSED */
243 static void
244 dsl_dataset_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *dsv)
245 {
246 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsv;
247 
248 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
249 
250 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
251 
252 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
253 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
254 
255 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
256 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
257 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
258 	}
259 
260 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
261 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj != 0)
262 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
263 	if (ds->ds_dir)
264 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
265 
266 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
267 
268 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
269 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
270 	refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
271 
272 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
273 }
274 
275 int
276 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
277 {
278 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
279 	int err;
280 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
281 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
282 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
283 
284 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
285 		return (0);
286 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
287 		return (0);
288 
289 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
290 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
291 	if (err != 0)
292 		return (err);
293 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
294 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
295 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
296 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
297 	return (err);
298 }
299 
300 int
301 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
302 {
303 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
304 	uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
305 	matchtype_t mt;
306 	int err;
307 
308 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
309 		mt = MT_FIRST;
310 	else
311 		mt = MT_EXACT;
312 
313 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
314 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
315 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
316 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
317 	return (err);
318 }
319 
320 int
321 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx)
322 {
323 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
324 	uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
325 	matchtype_t mt;
326 	int err;
327 
328 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
329 
330 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
331 		mt = MT_FIRST;
332 	else
333 		mt = MT_EXACT;
334 
335 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
336 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
337 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
338 	return (err);
339 }
340 
341 int
342 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
343     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
344 {
345 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
346 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
347 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
348 	int err;
349 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
350 
351 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
352 
353 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
354 	if (err != 0)
355 		return (err);
356 
357 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
358 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
359 	if (doi.doi_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
360 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
361 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
362 	}
363 
364 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
365 	if (ds == NULL) {
366 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
367 
368 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
369 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
370 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
371 		ds->ds_phys = dbuf->db_data;
372 
373 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
374 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
375 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
376 		refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
377 
378 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
379 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
380 		    mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
381 
382 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
383 		    offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
384 
385 		if (err == 0) {
386 			err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
387 			    ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
388 		}
389 		if (err != 0) {
390 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
391 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
392 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
393 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
394 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
395 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
396 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
397 			return (err);
398 		}
399 
400 		if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
401 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
402 			if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
403 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
404 				    ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj,
405 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
406 			}
407 		} else {
408 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
409 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
410 			if (err == 0 && ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
411 				err = zap_count(
412 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
413 				    ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj,
414 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
415 			}
416 		}
417 
418 		if (err == 0 && !dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
419 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
420 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
421 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
422 			if (err == 0) {
423 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
424 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
425 				    &ds->ds_quota);
426 			}
427 		} else {
428 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
429 		}
430 
431 		if (err != 0 || (winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, ds,
432 		    &ds->ds_phys, dsl_dataset_evict)) != NULL) {
433 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
434 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
435 			if (ds->ds_prev)
436 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
437 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
438 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
439 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
440 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
441 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
442 			if (err != 0) {
443 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
444 				return (err);
445 			}
446 			ds = winner;
447 		} else {
448 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
449 			    unique_insert(ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid);
450 		}
451 	}
452 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
453 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_phys, ==, dbuf->db_data);
454 	ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
455 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
456 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
457 	*dsp = ds;
458 	return (0);
459 }
460 
461 int
462 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
463     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
464 {
465 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
466 	const char *snapname;
467 	uint64_t obj;
468 	int err = 0;
469 
470 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
471 	if (err != 0)
472 		return (err);
473 
474 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
475 	obj = dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
476 	if (obj != 0)
477 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, dsp);
478 	else
479 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
480 
481 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
482 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
483 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
484 
485 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
486 			dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
487 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
488 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
489 		}
490 
491 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
492 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(*dsp, snapname, &obj);
493 		if (err == 0)
494 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
495 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
496 
497 		if (err == 0) {
498 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
499 			if (ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
500 				(void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
501 				    sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
502 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
503 			*dsp = ds;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
508 	return (err);
509 }
510 
511 int
512 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
513     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
514 {
515 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
516 	if (err != 0)
517 		return (err);
518 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
519 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
520 		*dsp = NULL;
521 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
522 	}
523 	return (0);
524 }
525 
526 int
527 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
528     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
529 {
530 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
531 	if (err != 0)
532 		return (err);
533 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
534 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
535 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
536 	}
537 	return (0);
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
542  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
543  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
544  *
545  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
546  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
547  * and accessed.
548  */
549 void
550 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
551 {
552 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
553 	(void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
554 }
555 
556 void
557 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
558 {
559 	(void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
560 }
561 
562 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
563 boolean_t
564 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
565 {
566 	return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
567 }
568 
569 void
570 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
571 {
572 	if (ds == NULL) {
573 		(void) strcpy(name, "mos");
574 	} else {
575 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
576 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
577 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
578 			(void) strcat(name, "@");
579 			/*
580 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
581 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
582 			 */
583 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
584 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
585 				(void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
586 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
587 			} else {
588 				(void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
589 			}
590 		}
591 	}
592 }
593 
594 static int
595 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
596 {
597 	int result;
598 
599 	if (ds == NULL) {
600 		result = 3;	/* "mos" */
601 	} else {
602 		result = dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir);
603 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
604 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
605 			++result;	/* adding one for the @-sign */
606 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
607 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
608 				result += strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
609 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
610 			} else {
611 				result += strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
612 			}
613 		}
614 	}
615 
616 	return (result);
617 }
618 
619 void
620 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
621 {
622 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
623 }
624 
625 void
626 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
627 {
628 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == tag && ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
629 
630 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
631 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
632 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
633 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
634 	if (ds->ds_dbuf != NULL)
635 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
636 	else
637 		dsl_dataset_evict(NULL, ds);
638 }
639 
640 boolean_t
641 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
642 {
643 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
644 
645 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
646 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
647 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
648 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
649 		gotit = TRUE;
650 	}
651 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
652 	return (gotit);
653 }
654 
655 uint64_t
656 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
657     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
658 {
659 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
660 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
661 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
662 	uint64_t dsobj;
663 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
664 
665 	if (origin == NULL)
666 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
667 
668 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
669 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
670 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
671 	ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
672 
673 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
674 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
675 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
676 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
677 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
678 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
679 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
680 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
681 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
682 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
683 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
684 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
685 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
686 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
687 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
688 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
689 
690 	if (origin == NULL) {
691 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
692 	} else {
693 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
694 
695 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
696 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
697 		    origin->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
698 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
699 		    origin->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
700 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
701 		    origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
702 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
703 		    origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
704 		dsphys->ds_bp = origin->ds_phys->ds_bp;
705 		dsphys->ds_flags |= origin->ds_phys->ds_flags;
706 
707 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
708 		origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children++;
709 
710 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
711 		    origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ohds));
712 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
713 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
714 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
715 
716 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
717 			if (origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
718 				origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj =
719 				    zap_create(mos,
720 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
721 			}
722 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
723 			    origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
724 		}
725 
726 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
727 		dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
728 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
729 			if (origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
730 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
731 				origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones =
732 				    zap_create(mos,
733 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
734 			}
735 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
736 			    origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones, dsobj, tx));
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
741 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
742 
743 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
744 
745 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
746 	dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
747 
748 	return (dsobj);
749 }
750 
751 static void
752 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
753 {
754 	objset_t *os;
755 
756 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
757 	bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
758 	dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
759 }
760 
761 uint64_t
762 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
763     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
764 {
765 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
766 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
767 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
768 
769 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
770 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
771 
772 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
773 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
774 
775 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
776 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
777 
778 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
779 
780 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
784 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
785 	 */
786 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
787 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
788 
789 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
790 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
791 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
792 	}
793 
794 	return (dsobj);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
799  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
800  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
801  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
802  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
803  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
804  */
805 void
806 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
807 {
808 	uint64_t mrs_used;
809 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
810 
811 	ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
812 
813 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
814 		mrs_used = ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
815 	else
816 		mrs_used = 0;
817 
818 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
819 
820 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
821 	ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes =
822 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
823 
824 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
825 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
826 		ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
827 }
828 
829 void
830 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
831     dmu_tx_t *tx)
832 {
833 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
834 	uint64_t count;
835 	int err;
836 
837 	ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children >= 2);
838 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, obj, tx);
839 	/*
840 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
841 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
842 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
843 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
844 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
845 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
846 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
847 	 * remove this one.
848 	 */
849 	if (err != ENOENT)
850 		VERIFY0(err);
851 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
852 	    &count));
853 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 2);
854 }
855 
856 
857 blkptr_t *
858 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
859 {
860 	return (&ds->ds_phys->ds_bp);
861 }
862 
863 void
864 dsl_dataset_set_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
865 {
866 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
867 	/* If it's the meta-objset, set dp_meta_rootbp */
868 	if (ds == NULL) {
869 		tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
870 	} else {
871 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
872 		ds->ds_phys->ds_bp = *bp;
873 	}
874 }
875 
876 spa_t *
877 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
878 {
879 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
880 }
881 
882 void
883 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
884 {
885 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
886 
887 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
888 		return;
889 
890 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
891 
892 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
893 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
894 
895 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
896 
897 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
898 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
899 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
900 	}
901 }
902 
903 boolean_t
904 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
905 {
906 	for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
907 		if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
908 		    ds, t))
909 			return (B_TRUE);
910 	}
911 	return (B_FALSE);
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
916 {
917 	uint64_t asize;
918 
919 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
920 		return (0);
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
924 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
925 	 * outside of the reservation.
926 	 */
927 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
928 	asize = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
929 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
930 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
934 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
935 	 */
936 	if (asize > 0)
937 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
938 
939 	return (0);
940 }
941 
942 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
943 	nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
944 	nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
945 	nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
946 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
947 
948 int
949 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
950     dmu_tx_t *tx)
951 {
952 	int error;
953 	uint64_t value;
954 
955 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
956 
957 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
958 		return (0);
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
962 	 * is already one, try again.
963 	 */
964 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
965 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
966 
967 	/*
968 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
969 	 */
970 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
971 	if (error == 0)
972 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
973 	if (error != ENOENT)
974 		return (error);
975 
976 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
977 	if (error != 0)
978 		return (error);
979 
980 	return (0);
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
985 {
986 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
987 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
988 	nvpair_t *pair;
989 	int rv = 0;
990 
991 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
992 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
993 		int error = 0;
994 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
995 		char *name, *atp;
996 		char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
997 
998 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
999 		if (strlen(name) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1000 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1001 		if (error == 0) {
1002 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1003 			if (atp == NULL)
1004 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1005 			if (error == 0)
1006 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1007 		}
1008 		if (error == 0)
1009 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1010 		if (error == 0) {
1011 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1012 			    atp + 1, tx);
1013 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1014 		}
1015 
1016 		if (error != 0) {
1017 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1018 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1019 				    name, error);
1020 			}
1021 			rv = error;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 	return (rv);
1025 }
1026 
1027 void
1028 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1029     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1030 {
1031 	static zil_header_t zero_zil;
1032 
1033 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1034 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1035 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1036 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1037 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1038 	objset_t *os;
1039 
1040 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1041 
1042 	/*
1043 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1044 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1045 	 */
1046 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1047 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1048 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1049 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1050 
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1054 	 */
1055 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1056 		crtxg = 1;
1057 	else
1058 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1059 
1060 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1061 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1062 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1063 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1064 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1065 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1066 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1067 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1068 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1069 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1070 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1071 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1072 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1073 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1074 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1075 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1076 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj;
1077 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1078 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1079 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1080 	dsphys->ds_flags = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags;
1081 	dsphys->ds_bp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp;
1082 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1083 
1084 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1085 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1086 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1087 		    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj;
1088 		ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1089 		    ds->ds_object ||
1090 		    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1);
1091 		if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == ds->ds_object) {
1092 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1093 			ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1094 			    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
1095 			ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1096 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1097 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1098 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1099 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1100 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1106 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1107 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1108 	 */
1109 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1110 		int64_t delta;
1111 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1112 		delta = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1113 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1114 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1118 	ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1119 	    UINT64_MAX, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1120 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1121 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
1122 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1123 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1124 
1125 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1126 	ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1127 	ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1128 	ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1129 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1130 		ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1131 
1132 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1133 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1134 
1135 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1136 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1137 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1138 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1139 
1140 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1141 
1142 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1143 
1144 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1145 }
1146 
1147 static void
1148 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1149 {
1150 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1151 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1152 	nvpair_t *pair;
1153 
1154 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1155 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1156 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1157 		char *name, *atp;
1158 		char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1159 
1160 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1161 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1162 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1163 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1164 
1165 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1166 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1167 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1168 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1169 		}
1170 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1171 	}
1172 }
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1176  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1177  */
1178 int
1179 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1180 {
1181 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1182 	nvpair_t *pair;
1183 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1184 	int error;
1185 	spa_t *spa;
1186 	char *firstname;
1187 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1188 
1189 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1190 	if (pair == NULL)
1191 		return (0);
1192 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1193 
1194 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1195 	if (error != 0)
1196 		return (error);
1197 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1198 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1199 
1200 	if (needsuspend) {
1201 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1202 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1203 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1204 			char fsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1205 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1206 			char *atp;
1207 			void *cookie;
1208 
1209 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1210 			if (atp == NULL) {
1211 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1212 				break;
1213 			}
1214 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1215 
1216 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1217 			if (error != 0)
1218 				break;
1219 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1220 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1221 		}
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1225 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1226 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1227 
1228 	if (error == 0) {
1229 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1230 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1231 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1235 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1236 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1237 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1238 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1239 		}
1240 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	return (error);
1244 }
1245 
1246 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1247 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1248 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1249 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1250 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1251 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1252 
1253 static int
1254 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1255 {
1256 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1257 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1258 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1259 	int error;
1260 
1261 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1262 	if (error != 0)
1263 		return (error);
1264 
1265 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1266 	if (error != 0) {
1267 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1268 		return (error);
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1272 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1273 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1274 	}
1275 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1276 	    B_TRUE, tx);
1277 	if (error != 0) {
1278 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1279 		return (error);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1283 	return (0);
1284 }
1285 
1286 static void
1287 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1288 {
1289 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1290 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1291 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1292 
1293 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1294 
1295 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1296 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1297 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1298 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1299 
1300 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1301 }
1302 
1303 int
1304 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1305     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1306 {
1307 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1308 	int error;
1309 	spa_t *spa;
1310 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1311 	void *cookie;
1312 
1313 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1314 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1315 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1316 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1317 
1318 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1319 	if (error != 0)
1320 		return (error);
1321 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1322 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1323 
1324 	if (needsuspend) {
1325 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1326 		if (error != 0)
1327 			return (error);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1331 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3);
1332 
1333 	if (needsuspend)
1334 		zil_resume(cookie);
1335 	return (error);
1336 }
1337 
1338 
1339 void
1340 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1341 {
1342 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1343 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1344 	ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1348 	 * sync it out now.
1349 	 */
1350 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1351 	ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1352 
1353 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void
1357 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1358 {
1359 	uint64_t count = 0;
1360 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1361 	zap_cursor_t zc;
1362 	zap_attribute_t za;
1363 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1364 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
1365 
1366 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1370 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1371 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1372 	 */
1373 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1374 		ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1375 		    &count));
1376 	}
1377 	if (count != ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1)
1378 		goto fail;
1379 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
1380 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1381 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1382 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1383 		char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1384 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1385 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1386 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1387 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1388 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1389 	}
1390 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1391 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1392 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1393 fail:
1394 	nvlist_free(val);
1395 	nvlist_free(propval);
1396 }
1397 
1398 void
1399 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1400 {
1401 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1402 	uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1403 
1404 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1405 
1406 	ratio = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1407 	    (ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1408 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
1409 
1410 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1411 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1412 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1413 
1414 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1415 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1416 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1417 		    ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1418 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1419 	} else {
1420 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1424 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1425 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1426 
1427 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1428 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_time);
1429 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1430 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
1431 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1432 	    ds->ds_quota);
1433 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1434 	    ds->ds_reserved);
1435 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1436 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_guid);
1437 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1438 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1439 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1440 	    ds->ds_object);
1441 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1442 	    ds->ds_userrefs);
1443 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1444 	    DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1445 
1446 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1447 		uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1448 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1449 		dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1450 
1451 		int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1452 		    ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1453 		if (err == 0) {
1454 			err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1455 			    &comp, &uncomp);
1456 			dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1457 			if (err == 0) {
1458 				dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1459 				    written);
1460 			}
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 }
1464 
1465 void
1466 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1467 {
1468 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1469 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1470 
1471 	stat->dds_creation_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
1472 	stat->dds_inconsistent = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1473 	stat->dds_guid = ds->ds_phys->ds_guid;
1474 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1475 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1476 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1477 		stat->dds_num_clones = ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1;
1478 	} else {
1479 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1480 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1481 
1482 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1483 			dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1484 
1485 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1486 			    ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ods));
1487 			dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1488 			dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1489 		}
1490 	}
1491 }
1492 
1493 uint64_t
1494 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1495 {
1496 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1497 }
1498 
1499 void
1500 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1501     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1502     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1503 {
1504 	*refdbytesp = ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1505 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1506 	if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes)
1507 		*availbytesp += ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
1508 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1509 		/*
1510 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1511 		 */
1512 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1513 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1514 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1515 		else
1516 			*availbytesp = 0;
1517 	}
1518 	*usedobjsp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_fill;
1519 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1520 }
1521 
1522 boolean_t
1523 dsl_dataset_modified_since_lastsnap(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1524 {
1525 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1526 
1527 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1528 	if (ds->ds_prev == NULL)
1529 		return (B_FALSE);
1530 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_birth >
1531 	    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
1532 		objset_t *os, *os_prev;
1533 		/*
1534 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1535 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1536 		 * modified.
1537 		 */
1538 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1539 			return (B_TRUE);
1540 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds->ds_prev, &os_prev) != 0)
1541 			return (B_TRUE);
1542 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1543 		    &os_prev->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1544 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
1545 	}
1546 	return (B_FALSE);
1547 }
1548 
1549 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
1550 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
1551 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
1552 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
1553 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
1554 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
1555 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
1556 
1557 /* ARGSUSED */
1558 static int
1559 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1560     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1561 {
1562 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1563 	int error;
1564 	uint64_t val;
1565 
1566 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1567 	if (error != 0) {
1568 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1569 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/* new name should not exist */
1573 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
1574 	if (error == 0)
1575 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1576 	else if (error == ENOENT)
1577 		error = 0;
1578 
1579 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
1580 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
1581 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1582 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1583 
1584 	return (error);
1585 }
1586 
1587 static int
1588 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1589 {
1590 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1591 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1592 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1593 	int error;
1594 
1595 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
1596 	if (error != 0)
1597 		return (error);
1598 
1599 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
1600 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1601 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
1602 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
1603 	} else {
1604 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
1605 	}
1606 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1607 	return (error);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static int
1611 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1612     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1613 {
1614 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1615 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1616 	uint64_t val;
1617 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
1618 	int error;
1619 
1620 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1621 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
1622 	if (error == ENOENT) {
1623 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1624 		return (0);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
1628 
1629 	/* log before we change the name */
1630 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
1631 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
1632 
1633 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx));
1634 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1635 	(void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
1636 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1637 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1638 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
1639 
1640 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1641 	return (0);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static void
1645 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1646 {
1647 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1648 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1649 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1650 
1651 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
1652 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
1653 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
1654 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1655 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
1656 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
1657 	} else {
1658 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
1659 	}
1660 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1661 }
1662 
1663 int
1664 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
1665     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
1666 {
1667 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
1668 
1669 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
1670 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
1671 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
1672 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
1673 
1674 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
1675 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa, 1));
1676 }
1677 
1678 static int
1679 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1680 {
1681 	const char *fsname = arg;
1682 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1683 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1684 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
1685 	int error;
1686 
1687 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1688 	if (error != 0)
1689 		return (error);
1690 
1691 	/* must not be a snapshot */
1692 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1693 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1694 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
1698 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
1699 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1700 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
1704 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1705 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	/*
1709 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
1710 	 * the refquota.
1711 	 */
1712 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
1713 	    ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
1714 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1715 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
1720 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
1721 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
1722 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
1723 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
1724 	 */
1725 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
1726 	    ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1727 
1728 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
1729 	    unused_refres_delta >
1730 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
1731 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1732 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1736 	return (0);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void
1740 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1741 {
1742 	const char *fsname = arg;
1743 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1744 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
1745 	uint64_t cloneobj;
1746 
1747 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1748 
1749 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
1750 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
1751 
1752 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
1753 
1754 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
1755 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
1756 
1757 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
1758 
1759 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1760 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1761 }
1762 
1763 int
1764 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname)
1765 {
1766 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
1767 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, (void *)fsname, 1));
1768 }
1769 
1770 struct promotenode {
1771 	list_node_t link;
1772 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1773 };
1774 
1775 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
1776 	const char *ddpa_clonename;
1777 	dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
1778 	list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
1779 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
1780 	uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
1781 	char *err_ds;
1782 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
1783 
1784 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
1785 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
1786     void *tag);
1787 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
1788 
1789 static int
1790 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1791 {
1792 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
1793 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1794 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1795 	struct promotenode *snap;
1796 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
1797 	int err;
1798 	uint64_t unused;
1799 
1800 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
1801 	if (err != 0)
1802 		return (err);
1803 
1804 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
1805 
1806 	if (hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
1807 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
1808 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	/*
1812 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
1813 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
1814 	 */
1815 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1816 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
1817 		return (0);
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
1821 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
1822 
1823 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
1824 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
1825 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
1826 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
1827 	    origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
1828 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
1832 	 *
1833 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
1834 	 * to used by each snapshot:
1835 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
1836 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
1837 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
1838 	 * So a sequence would look like:
1839 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
1840 	 * Which simplifies to:
1841 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
1842 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
1843 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
1844 	 */
1845 	ddpa->used = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1846 	ddpa->comp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1847 	ddpa->uncomp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1848 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
1849 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
1850 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
1851 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
1852 
1853 		/*
1854 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
1855 		 * the objset.
1856 		 */
1857 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
1858 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
1859 			goto out;
1860 		}
1861 
1862 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
1863 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
1864 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
1865 		if (err == 0) {
1866 			(void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
1867 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1868 			goto out;
1869 		}
1870 		if (err != ENOENT)
1871 			goto out;
1872 
1873 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
1874 		if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
1875 			continue;
1876 
1877 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1878 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
1879 		ddpa->used += dlused;
1880 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
1881 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	/*
1885 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
1886 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
1887 	 */
1888 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
1889 		ddpa->used -= ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1890 		ddpa->comp -= ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1891 		ddpa->uncomp -=
1892 		    ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	/* Check that there is enough space here */
1896 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
1897 	    ddpa->used);
1898 	if (err != 0)
1899 		goto out;
1900 
1901 	/*
1902 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
1903 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
1904 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
1905 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
1906 	 */
1907 	if (hds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1908 		uint64_t space;
1909 
1910 		/*
1911 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
1912 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
1913 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
1914 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
1915 		 * iterate over all bps.
1916 		 */
1917 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
1918 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
1919 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
1920 		if (err != 0)
1921 			goto out;
1922 
1923 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
1924 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
1925 		if (err != 0)
1926 			goto out;
1927 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
1928 	}
1929 	if (origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1930 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
1931 		    origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, &ddpa->originusedsnap);
1932 		if (err != 0)
1933 			goto out;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 out:
1937 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
1938 	return (err);
1939 }
1940 
1941 static void
1942 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1943 {
1944 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
1945 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1946 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1947 	struct promotenode *snap;
1948 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
1949 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
1950 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
1951 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
1952 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
1953 	int64_t delta;
1954 
1955 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
1956 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
1957 
1958 	ASSERT0(hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
1959 
1960 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
1961 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
1962 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
1963 
1964 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
1965 	origin_head = snap->ds;
1966 
1967 	/*
1968 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
1969 	 * changing.
1970 	 */
1971 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1972 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
1973 
1974 	/* change origin's next snap */
1975 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1976 	oldnext_obj = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
1977 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
1978 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
1979 	origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
1980 
1981 	/* change the origin's next clone */
1982 	if (origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj) {
1983 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
1984 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
1985 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1986 		    origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1987 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	/* change origin */
1991 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1992 	ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
1993 	dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
1994 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
1995 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
1996 	odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
1997 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
1998 	    origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
1999 
2000 	/* change dd_clone entries */
2001 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2002 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2003 		    odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2004 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2005 		    ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2006 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
2007 
2008 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2009 		    ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2010 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2011 		if (dd->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
2012 			dd->dd_phys->dd_clones = zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2013 			    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2014 		}
2015 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2016 		    dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
2020 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2021 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2022 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2023 
2024 		/*
2025 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2026 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2027 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2028 		 */
2029 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
2030 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2031 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2032 		}
2033 
2034 		/* move snap name entry */
2035 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2036 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2037 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx));
2038 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2039 		    hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2040 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2041 
2042 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
2043 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2044 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2045 		ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2046 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2047 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2048 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2049 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2050 
2051 		/* move any clone references */
2052 		if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2053 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2054 			zap_cursor_t zc;
2055 			zap_attribute_t za;
2056 
2057 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2058 			    ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
2059 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2060 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2061 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2062 				uint64_t o;
2063 
2064 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2065 					/*
2066 					 * We've already moved the
2067 					 * origin's reference.
2068 					 */
2069 					continue;
2070 				}
2071 
2072 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2073 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2074 				o = cnds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
2075 
2076 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2077 				    odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx));
2078 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2079 				    dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx));
2080 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2081 			}
2082 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2083 		}
2084 
2085 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	/*
2089 	 * Change space accounting.
2090 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2091 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2092 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2093 	 */
2094 
2095 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2096 	    dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2097 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2098 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2099 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2100 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2101 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2102 
2103 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2104 	    odd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2105 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2106 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2107 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2108 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2109 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2110 
2111 	origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2112 
2113 	/* log history record */
2114 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2115 
2116 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2117 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2118 }
2119 
2120 /*
2121  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2122  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2123  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2124  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2125  */
2126 static int
2127 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2128     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2129 {
2130 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2131 
2132 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2133 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2134 
2135 	while (obj != first_obj) {
2136 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2137 		struct promotenode *snap;
2138 		int err;
2139 
2140 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2141 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2142 		if (err != 0)
2143 			return (err);
2144 
2145 		if (first_obj == 0)
2146 			first_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
2147 
2148 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2149 		snap->ds = ds;
2150 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2151 		obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	return (0);
2155 }
2156 
2157 static int
2158 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2159 {
2160 	struct promotenode *snap;
2161 
2162 	*spacep = 0;
2163 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2164 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2165 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2166 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2167 		*spacep += used;
2168 	}
2169 	return (0);
2170 }
2171 
2172 static void
2173 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2174 {
2175 	struct promotenode *snap;
2176 
2177 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2178 		return;
2179 
2180 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2181 		list_remove(l, snap);
2182 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2183 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2184 	}
2185 	list_destroy(l);
2186 }
2187 
2188 static int
2189 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2190 {
2191 	int error;
2192 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2193 	struct promotenode *snap;
2194 
2195 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2196 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2197 	if (error != 0)
2198 		return (error);
2199 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2200 
2201 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ddpa->ddpa_clone) ||
2202 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2203 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2204 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2208 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2209 	if (error != 0)
2210 		goto out;
2211 
2212 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2213 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2214 	if (error != 0)
2215 		goto out;
2216 
2217 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2218 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj);
2219 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2220 	    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2221 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2222 	if (error != 0)
2223 		goto out;
2224 
2225 	if (snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2226 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2227 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2228 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2229 		if (error != 0)
2230 			goto out;
2231 	}
2232 out:
2233 	if (error != 0)
2234 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2235 	return (error);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2240 {
2241 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2242 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2243 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2244 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2245 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2246 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2247 }
2248 
2249 /*
2250  * Promote a clone.
2251  *
2252  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2253  * in with the name.  (It must be at least MAXNAMELEN bytes long.)
2254  */
2255 int
2256 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2257 {
2258 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2259 	uint64_t numsnaps;
2260 	int error;
2261 	objset_t *os;
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2265 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2266 	 */
2267 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2268 	if (error != 0)
2269 		return (error);
2270 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2271 	    dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, &numsnaps);
2272 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2273 	if (error != 0)
2274 		return (error);
2275 
2276 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2277 	ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2278 
2279 	return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2280 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa, 2 + numsnaps));
2281 }
2282 
2283 int
2284 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2285     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force)
2286 {
2287 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2288 
2289 	/* they should both be heads */
2290 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(clone) ||
2291 	    dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(origin_head))
2292 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2293 
2294 	/* the branch point should be just before them */
2295 	if (clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2296 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2297 
2298 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2299 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2300 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2301 	    origin_head->ds_object !=
2302 	    clone->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj)
2303 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2304 
2305 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2306 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2307 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2308 
2309 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2310 	if (!force && dsl_dataset_modified_since_lastsnap(origin_head))
2311 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2312 
2313 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2314 	if (dsl_dataset_long_held(origin_head))
2315 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2316 
2317 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2318 	unused_refres_delta =
2319 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2320 	    origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) -
2321 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2322 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2323 
2324 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2325 	    unused_refres_delta >
2326 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2327 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2328 
2329 	/* clone can't be over the head's refquota */
2330 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2331 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes > origin_head->ds_quota)
2332 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2333 
2334 	return (0);
2335 }
2336 
2337 void
2338 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2339     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2340 {
2341 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2342 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2343 
2344 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2345 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2346 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota);
2347 
2348 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2349 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2350 
2351 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2352 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2353 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2357 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2358 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	unused_refres_delta =
2362 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2363 	    origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) -
2364 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2365 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2366 
2367 	/*
2368 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
2369 	 */
2370 	if (clone->ds_prev) {
2371 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
2372 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2373 
2374 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
2375 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2376 		    origin->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2377 		    &origin->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	/* swap blkptrs */
2381 	{
2382 		blkptr_t tmp;
2383 		tmp = origin_head->ds_phys->ds_bp;
2384 		origin_head->ds_phys->ds_bp = clone->ds_phys->ds_bp;
2385 		clone->ds_phys->ds_bp = tmp;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
2389 	{
2390 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
2391 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
2392 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
2393 
2394 		ASSERT3U(clone->ds_dir->dd_phys->
2395 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
2396 
2397 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2398 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2399 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2400 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2401 
2402 		dused = clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + cdl_used -
2403 		    (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + odl_used);
2404 		dcomp = clone->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + cdl_comp -
2405 		    (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + odl_comp);
2406 		duncomp = clone->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2407 		    cdl_uncomp -
2408 		    (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes + odl_uncomp);
2409 
2410 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2411 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
2412 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2413 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
2414 
2415 		/*
2416 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
2417 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
2418 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
2419 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
2420 		 */
2421 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2422 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2423 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2424 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2425 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2426 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2427 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
2428 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
2432 	SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes,
2433 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes);
2434 	SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes,
2435 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
2436 	SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
2437 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
2438 	SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes,
2439 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2440 
2441 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
2442 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
2443 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
2444 
2445 	/*
2446 	 * Swap deadlists.
2447 	 */
2448 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
2449 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
2450 	SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj,
2451 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2452 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2453 	    clone->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2454 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2455 	    origin_head->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2456 
2457 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
2458 
2459 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
2460 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /*
2464  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
2465  * return the name of that dataset.
2466  */
2467 int
2468 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
2469 {
2470 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
2471 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2472 	int error;
2473 
2474 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
2475 	if (error != 0)
2476 		return (error);
2477 
2478 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
2479 	if (error == 0) {
2480 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
2481 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2482 	}
2483 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
2484 
2485 	return (error);
2486 }
2487 
2488 int
2489 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
2490     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
2491 {
2492 	int error = 0;
2493 
2494 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
2495 
2496 	/*
2497 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
2498 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
2499 	 */
2500 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
2501 
2502 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2503 	/*
2504 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
2505 	 */
2506 	if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) {
2507 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
2508 		    ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2509 		*used -= (ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2510 		*ref_rsrv =
2511 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
2515 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2516 		return (0);
2517 	}
2518 	/*
2519 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
2520 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
2521 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
2522 	 * may free up space for us).
2523 	 */
2524 	if (ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >= ds->ds_quota) {
2525 		if (inflight > 0 ||
2526 		    ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
2527 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
2528 		else
2529 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
2530 	}
2531 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2532 
2533 	return (error);
2534 }
2535 
2536 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
2537 	const char *ddsqra_name;
2538 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
2539 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
2540 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
2541 
2542 
2543 /* ARGSUSED */
2544 static int
2545 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2546 {
2547 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2548 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2549 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2550 	int error;
2551 	uint64_t newval;
2552 
2553 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
2554 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2555 
2556 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
2557 	if (error != 0)
2558 		return (error);
2559 
2560 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2561 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2562 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
2566 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
2567 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
2568 	if (error != 0) {
2569 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2570 		return (error);
2571 	}
2572 
2573 	if (newval == 0) {
2574 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2575 		return (0);
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	if (newval < ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes ||
2579 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
2580 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2581 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2582 	}
2583 
2584 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2585 	return (0);
2586 }
2587 
2588 static void
2589 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2590 {
2591 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2592 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2593 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2594 	uint64_t newval;
2595 
2596 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
2597 
2598 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
2599 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
2600 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
2601 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
2602 
2603 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
2604 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
2605 
2606 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
2607 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2608 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
2609 	}
2610 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2611 }
2612 
2613 int
2614 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
2615     uint64_t refquota)
2616 {
2617 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
2618 
2619 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
2620 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
2621 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
2622 
2623 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
2624 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0));
2625 }
2626 
2627 static int
2628 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2629 {
2630 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2631 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2632 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2633 	int error;
2634 	uint64_t newval, unique;
2635 
2636 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
2637 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2638 
2639 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
2640 	if (error != 0)
2641 		return (error);
2642 
2643 	if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2644 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2645 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
2649 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
2650 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
2651 	if (error != 0) {
2652 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2653 		return (error);
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	/*
2657 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
2658 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
2659 	 */
2660 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2661 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2662 		return (0);
2663 	}
2664 
2665 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2666 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
2667 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
2668 	unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
2669 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2670 
2671 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
2672 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
2673 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
2674 
2675 		if (delta >
2676 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
2677 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
2678 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2679 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2680 		}
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2684 	return (0);
2685 }
2686 
2687 void
2688 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
2689     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2690 {
2691 	uint64_t newval;
2692 	uint64_t unique;
2693 	int64_t delta;
2694 
2695 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
2696 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
2697 
2698 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
2699 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
2700 
2701 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2702 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
2703 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2704 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
2705 	unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
2706 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
2707 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
2708 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
2709 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2710 
2711 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2712 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static void
2716 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2717 {
2718 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2719 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2720 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2721 
2722 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
2723 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
2724 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
2725 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2726 }
2727 
2728 int
2729 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
2730     uint64_t refreservation)
2731 {
2732 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
2733 
2734 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
2735 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
2736 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
2737 
2738 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
2739 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0));
2740 }
2741 
2742 /*
2743  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
2744  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
2745  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
2746  * fail and return EINVAL.
2747  *
2748  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
2749  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
2750  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
2751  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
2752  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
2753  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
2754  *
2755  * space freed                         [---------------------]
2756  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
2757  *                                         oldsnap            new
2758  */
2759 int
2760 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
2761     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
2762 {
2763 	int err = 0;
2764 	uint64_t snapobj;
2765 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2766 
2767 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2768 
2769 	*usedp = 0;
2770 	*usedp += new->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
2771 	*usedp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
2772 
2773 	*compp = 0;
2774 	*compp += new->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2775 	*compp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2776 
2777 	*uncompp = 0;
2778 	*uncompp += new->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2779 	*uncompp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2780 
2781 	snapobj = new->ds_object;
2782 	while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
2783 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
2784 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2785 
2786 		if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
2787 			snap = new;
2788 		} else {
2789 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
2790 			if (err != 0)
2791 				break;
2792 		}
2793 
2794 		if (snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
2795 		    oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
2796 			/*
2797 			 * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
2798 			 * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
2799 			 * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
2800 			 * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
2801 			 * doesn't have enough information to make this
2802 			 * optimization itself.
2803 			 */
2804 			dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
2805 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2806 		} else {
2807 			dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
2808 			    0, oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg,
2809 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2810 		}
2811 		*usedp += used;
2812 		*compp += comp;
2813 		*uncompp += uncomp;
2814 
2815 		/*
2816 		 * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
2817 		 * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
2818 		 * was not a snapshot of/before new.
2819 		 */
2820 		snapobj = snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2821 		if (snap != new)
2822 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
2823 		if (snapobj == 0) {
2824 			err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
2825 			break;
2826 		}
2827 
2828 	}
2829 	return (err);
2830 }
2831 
2832 /*
2833  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
2834  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
2835  *
2836  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
2837  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
2838  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
2839  *
2840  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
2841  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
2842  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
2843  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
2844  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
2845  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
2846  */
2847 int
2848 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
2849     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
2850     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
2851 {
2852 	int err = 0;
2853 	uint64_t snapobj;
2854 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2855 
2856 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(firstsnap));
2857 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(lastsnap));
2858 
2859 	/*
2860 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
2861 	 * is before lastsnap.
2862 	 */
2863 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
2864 	    firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg >
2865 	    lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg)
2866 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2867 
2868 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
2869 
2870 	snapobj = lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
2871 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
2872 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2873 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2874 
2875 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
2876 		if (err != 0)
2877 			break;
2878 
2879 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2880 		    firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2881 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2882 		*usedp += used;
2883 		*compp += comp;
2884 		*uncompp += uncomp;
2885 
2886 		snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2887 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
2888 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2889 	}
2890 	return (err);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /*
2894  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
2895  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
2896  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
2897  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
2898  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
2899  */
2900 boolean_t
2901 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier)
2902 {
2903 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2904 	int error;
2905 	boolean_t ret;
2906 
2907 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2908 
2909 	if (earlier->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg >=
2910 	    later->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg)
2911 		return (B_FALSE);
2912 
2913 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
2914 		return (B_TRUE);
2915 	if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
2916 		return (B_FALSE);
2917 
2918 	if (later->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
2919 		return (B_TRUE);
2920 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
2921 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2922 	    later->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
2923 	if (error != 0)
2924 		return (B_FALSE);
2925 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier);
2926 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
2927 	return (ret);
2928 }
2929