xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dsl_dataset.c (revision 9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e692b6660)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
26  * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
28  * Copyright 2016, OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
33 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
34 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
35 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
36 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
37 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
39 #include <sys/arc.h>
40 #include <sys/zio.h>
41 #include <sys/zap.h>
42 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
43 #include <sys/unique.h>
44 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
45 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/spa.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
49 #include <sys/zvol.h>
50 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
51 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
52 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
53 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
54 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
55 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
56 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
57 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
58 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * The SPA supports block sizes up to 16MB.  However, very large blocks
62  * can have an impact on i/o latency (e.g. tying up a spinning disk for
63  * ~300ms), and also potentially on the memory allocator.  Therefore,
64  * we do not allow the recordsize to be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize
65  * (default 1MB).  Larger blocks can be created by changing this tunable,
66  * and pools with larger blocks can always be imported and used, regardless
67  * of this setting.
68  */
69 int zfs_max_recordsize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
70 
71 #define	SWITCH64(x, y) \
72 	{ \
73 		uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
74 		(x) = (y); \
75 		(y) = __tmp; \
76 	}
77 
78 #define	DS_REF_MAX	(1ULL << 62)
79 
80 extern inline dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsl_dataset_phys(dsl_dataset_t *ds);
81 
82 extern int spa_asize_inflation;
83 
84 /*
85  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
86  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
87  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
88  */
89 static int64_t
90 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
91 {
92 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds_phys;
93 	uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
94 
95 	if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
96 		return (delta);
97 
98 	ds_phys = dsl_dataset_phys(ds);
99 	old_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
100 	new_bytes = MAX(ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
101 
102 	ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
103 	return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
104 }
105 
106 void
107 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
108 {
109 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
110 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
111 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
112 	int64_t delta;
113 
114 	dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
115 
116 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
117 	/* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
118 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
119 		return;
120 	ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
121 	ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
122 	if (ds == NULL) {
123 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
124 		    used, compressed, uncompressed);
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
129 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
130 	delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
131 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
132 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
133 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
134 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
135 
136 	if (BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
137 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS] =
138 		    B_TRUE;
139 	}
140 
141 	spa_feature_t f = zio_checksum_to_feature(BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp));
142 	if (f != SPA_FEATURE_NONE)
143 		ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f] = B_TRUE;
144 
145 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
146 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
147 	    compressed, uncompressed, tx);
148 	dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
149 	    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
150 }
151 
152 int
153 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
154     boolean_t async)
155 {
156 	int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
157 	int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
158 	int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
159 
160 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
161 		return (0);
162 
163 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
164 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
165 
166 	if (ds == NULL) {
167 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
168 		dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
169 		    -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
170 		return (used);
171 	}
172 	ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
173 
174 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
175 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
176 
177 	if (bp->blk_birth > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
178 		int64_t delta;
179 
180 		dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
181 		dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
182 
183 		mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
184 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
185 		    !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
186 		delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
187 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
188 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
189 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
190 		    delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
191 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
192 		    DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
193 	} else {
194 		dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
195 		if (async) {
196 			/*
197 			 * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
198 			 * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
199 			 * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
200 			 * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
201 			 * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
202 			 */
203 			bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
204 		} else {
205 			dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
206 		}
207 		ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
208 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj);
209 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 0);
210 		/* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
211 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
212 		    ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
213 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
214 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
215 			mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
216 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_unique_bytes += used;
217 			mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
218 		}
219 		if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
220 			dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
221 			    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
222 		}
223 	}
224 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
225 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
226 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
227 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
228 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
229 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
230 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
231 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
232 
233 	return (used);
234 }
235 
236 uint64_t
237 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
238 {
239 	uint64_t trysnap = 0;
240 
241 	if (ds == NULL)
242 		return (0);
243 	/*
244 	 * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
245 	 * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
246 	 * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
247 	 * consume, which is OK.
248 	 *
249 	 * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
250 	 * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
251 	 * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
252 	 */
253 	if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
254 	    spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
255 		trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
256 	return (MAX(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
257 }
258 
259 boolean_t
260 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
261     uint64_t blk_birth)
262 {
263 	if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds) ||
264 	    (bp != NULL && BP_IS_HOLE(bp)))
265 		return (B_FALSE);
266 
267 	ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
268 
269 	return (B_TRUE);
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 dsl_dataset_evict(void *dbu)
274 {
275 	dsl_dataset_t *ds = dbu;
276 
277 	ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
278 
279 	ds->ds_dbuf = NULL;
280 
281 	unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
282 
283 	if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
284 		dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
285 
286 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
287 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
288 		ds->ds_prev = NULL;
289 	}
290 
291 	bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
292 	if (ds->ds_deadlist.dl_os != NULL)
293 		dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
294 	if (ds->ds_dir)
295 		dsl_dir_async_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
296 
297 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
298 
299 	list_destroy(&ds->ds_prop_cbs);
300 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
301 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
302 	mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
303 	refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
304 
305 	kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
306 }
307 
308 int
309 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
310 {
311 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
312 	int err;
313 	dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
314 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
315 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
316 
317 	if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
318 		return (0);
319 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
320 		return (0);
321 
322 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
323 	    FTAG, &headdbuf);
324 	if (err != 0)
325 		return (err);
326 	headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
327 	err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
328 	    headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
329 	dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
330 	return (err);
331 }
332 
333 int
334 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
335 {
336 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
337 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
338 	matchtype_t mt;
339 	int err;
340 
341 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
342 		mt = MT_FIRST;
343 	else
344 		mt = MT_EXACT;
345 
346 	err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
347 	    value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
348 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
349 		err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
350 	return (err);
351 }
352 
353 int
354 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx,
355     boolean_t adj_cnt)
356 {
357 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
358 	uint64_t snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
359 	matchtype_t mt;
360 	int err;
361 
362 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
363 
364 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
365 		mt = MT_FIRST;
366 	else
367 		mt = MT_EXACT;
368 
369 	err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
370 	if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
371 		err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
372 
373 	if (err == 0 && adj_cnt)
374 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, -1,
375 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
376 
377 	return (err);
378 }
379 
380 boolean_t
381 dsl_dataset_try_add_ref(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
382 {
383 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf = ds->ds_dbuf;
384 	boolean_t result = B_FALSE;
385 
386 	if (dbuf != NULL && dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dbuf, dp->dp_meta_objset,
387 	    ds->ds_object, DMU_BONUS_BLKID, tag)) {
388 
389 		if (ds == dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf))
390 			result = B_TRUE;
391 		else
392 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
393 	}
394 
395 	return (result);
396 }
397 
398 int
399 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
400     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
401 {
402 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
403 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
404 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
405 	int err;
406 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
407 
408 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
409 
410 	err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
411 	if (err != 0)
412 		return (err);
413 
414 	/* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
415 	dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
416 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
417 		dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
418 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
419 	}
420 
421 	ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
422 	if (ds == NULL) {
423 		dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
424 
425 		ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
426 		ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
427 		ds->ds_object = dsobj;
428 		ds->ds_is_snapshot = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children != 0;
429 
430 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
431 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
432 		mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
433 		refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
434 
435 		bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
436 		dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
437 		    mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
438 
439 		list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
440 		    offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
441 
442 		list_create(&ds->ds_prop_cbs, sizeof (dsl_prop_cb_record_t),
443 		    offsetof(dsl_prop_cb_record_t, cbr_ds_node));
444 
445 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
446 			for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
447 				if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
448 				    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET))
449 					continue;
450 				err = zap_contains(mos, dsobj,
451 				    spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid);
452 				if (err == 0) {
453 					ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
454 				} else {
455 					ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
456 					err = 0;
457 				}
458 			}
459 		}
460 
461 		err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
462 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
463 		if (err != 0) {
464 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
465 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
466 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
467 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
468 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
469 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
470 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
471 			dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
472 			return (err);
473 		}
474 
475 		if (!ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
476 			ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
477 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
478 				err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
479 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj,
480 				    ds, &ds->ds_prev);
481 			}
482 			if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
483 				int zaperr = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
484 				    DS_FIELD_BOOKMARK_NAMES,
485 				    sizeof (ds->ds_bookmarks), 1,
486 				    &ds->ds_bookmarks);
487 				if (zaperr != ENOENT)
488 					VERIFY0(zaperr);
489 			}
490 		} else {
491 			if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
492 				err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
493 			if (err == 0 &&
494 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
495 				err = zap_count(
496 				    ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
497 				    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_userrefs_obj,
498 				    &ds->ds_userrefs);
499 			}
500 		}
501 
502 		if (err == 0 && !ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
503 			err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
504 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
505 			    &ds->ds_reserved);
506 			if (err == 0) {
507 				err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
508 				    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
509 				    &ds->ds_quota);
510 			}
511 		} else {
512 			ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
513 		}
514 
515 		dmu_buf_init_user(&ds->ds_dbu, dsl_dataset_evict, &ds->ds_dbuf);
516 		if (err == 0)
517 			winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, &ds->ds_dbu);
518 
519 		if (err != 0 || winner != NULL) {
520 			bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
521 			dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
522 			if (ds->ds_prev)
523 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
524 			dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
525 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
526 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
527 			mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock);
528 			refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
529 			kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
530 			if (err != 0) {
531 				dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
532 				return (err);
533 			}
534 			ds = winner;
535 		} else {
536 			ds->ds_fsid_guid =
537 			    unique_insert(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid);
538 		}
539 	}
540 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
541 	ASSERT3P(dsl_dataset_phys(ds), ==, dbuf->db_data);
542 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
543 	    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
544 	    dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
545 	*dsp = ds;
546 	return (0);
547 }
548 
549 int
550 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
551     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
552 {
553 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
554 	const char *snapname;
555 	uint64_t obj;
556 	int err = 0;
557 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
558 
559 	err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
560 	if (err != 0)
561 		return (err);
562 
563 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
564 	obj = dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj;
565 	if (obj != 0)
566 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
567 	else
568 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
569 
570 	/* we may be looking for a snapshot */
571 	if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
572 		dsl_dataset_t *snap_ds;
573 
574 		if (*snapname++ != '@') {
575 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
576 			dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
577 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
578 		}
579 
580 		dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
581 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &obj);
582 		if (err == 0)
583 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &snap_ds);
584 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
585 
586 		if (err == 0) {
587 			mutex_enter(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
588 			if (snap_ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
589 				(void) strlcpy(snap_ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
590 				    sizeof (snap_ds->ds_snapname));
591 			mutex_exit(&snap_ds->ds_lock);
592 			ds = snap_ds;
593 		}
594 	}
595 	if (err == 0)
596 		*dsp = ds;
597 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
598 	return (err);
599 }
600 
601 int
602 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
603     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
604 {
605 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
606 	if (err != 0)
607 		return (err);
608 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
609 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
610 		*dsp = NULL;
611 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
612 	}
613 	return (0);
614 }
615 
616 int
617 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
618     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
619 {
620 	int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
621 	if (err != 0)
622 		return (err);
623 	if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
624 		dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
625 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
626 	}
627 	return (0);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
632  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
633  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
634  *
635  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
636  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
637  * and accessed.
638  */
639 void
640 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
641 {
642 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
643 	(void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
644 }
645 
646 void
647 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
648 {
649 	(void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
650 }
651 
652 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
653 boolean_t
654 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
655 {
656 	return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
657 }
658 
659 void
660 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
661 {
662 	if (ds == NULL) {
663 		(void) strcpy(name, "mos");
664 	} else {
665 		dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
666 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
667 		if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
668 			VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, "@", ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN),
669 			    <, ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
670 			/*
671 			 * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
672 			 * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
673 			 */
674 			if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
675 				mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
676 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
677 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
678 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
679 				mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
680 			} else {
681 				VERIFY3U(strlcat(name, ds->ds_snapname,
682 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN), <,
683 				    ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN);
684 			}
685 		}
686 	}
687 }
688 
689 int
690 dsl_dataset_namelen(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
691 {
692 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
693 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
694 	int len = dsl_dir_namelen(ds->ds_dir) + 1 + strlen(ds->ds_snapname);
695 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
696 	return (len);
697 }
698 
699 void
700 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
701 {
702 	dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
703 }
704 
705 void
706 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
707 {
708 	ASSERT3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, tag);
709 	ASSERT(ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
710 
711 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
712 	ds->ds_owner = NULL;
713 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
714 	dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
715 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
716 }
717 
718 boolean_t
719 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
720 {
721 	boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
722 
723 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
724 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
725 	if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
726 		ds->ds_owner = tag;
727 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
728 		gotit = TRUE;
729 	}
730 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
731 	return (gotit);
732 }
733 
734 boolean_t
735 dsl_dataset_has_owner(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
736 {
737 	boolean_t rv;
738 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
739 	rv = (ds->ds_owner != NULL);
740 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
741 	return (rv);
742 }
743 
744 static void
745 dsl_dataset_activate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
746 {
747 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
748 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
749 	uint64_t zero = 0;
750 
751 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
752 
753 	spa_feature_incr(spa, f, tx);
754 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, dsobj, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
755 
756 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid,
757 	    sizeof (zero), 1, &zero, tx));
758 }
759 
760 void
761 dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(uint64_t dsobj, spa_feature_t f, dmu_tx_t *tx)
762 {
763 	spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
764 	objset_t *mos = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_meta_objset;
765 
766 	VERIFY(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET);
767 
768 	VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos, dsobj, spa_feature_table[f].fi_guid, tx));
769 	spa_feature_decr(spa, f, tx);
770 }
771 
772 uint64_t
773 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
774     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
775 {
776 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
777 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
778 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
779 	uint64_t dsobj;
780 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
781 
782 	if (origin == NULL)
783 		origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
784 
785 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
786 	ASSERT(origin == NULL || dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children > 0);
787 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
788 	ASSERT(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
789 
790 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
791 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
792 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
793 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
794 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
795 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
796 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
797 	dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
798 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
799 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
800 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
801 	dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
802 	    zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
803 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
804 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
805 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
806 
807 	if (origin == NULL) {
808 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
809 	} else {
810 		dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
811 
812 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
813 		dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
814 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_creation_txg;
815 		dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
816 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
817 		dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
818 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
819 		dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
820 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
821 		dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_bp;
822 
823 		/*
824 		 * Inherit flags that describe the dataset's contents
825 		 * (INCONSISTENT) or properties (Case Insensitive).
826 		 */
827 		dsphys->ds_flags |= dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_flags &
828 		    (DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT | DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET);
829 
830 		for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
831 			if (origin->ds_feature_inuse[f])
832 				dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
833 		}
834 
835 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
836 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_num_children++;
837 
838 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
839 		    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
840 		    FTAG, &ohds));
841 		dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
842 		    dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
843 		dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
844 
845 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
846 			if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
847 				dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj =
848 				    zap_create(mos,
849 				    DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
850 			}
851 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
852 			    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_next_clones_obj,
853 			    dsobj, tx));
854 		}
855 
856 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
857 		dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
858 		if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
859 			if (dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones == 0) {
860 				dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
861 				dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones =
862 				    zap_create(mos,
863 				    DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
864 			}
865 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
866 			    dsl_dir_phys(origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
867 			    dsobj, tx));
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
872 		dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
873 
874 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
875 
876 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
877 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
878 
879 	return (dsobj);
880 }
881 
882 static void
883 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
884 {
885 	objset_t *os;
886 
887 	VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
888 	bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
889 	dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
890 }
891 
892 uint64_t
893 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
894     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
895 {
896 	dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
897 	uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
898 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
899 
900 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
901 	ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
902 
903 	ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
904 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
905 
906 	dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
907 	    flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
908 
909 	dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * Since we're creating a new node we know it's a leaf, so we can
913 	 * initialize the counts if the limit feature is active.
914 	 */
915 	if (spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa, SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT)) {
916 		uint64_t cnt = 0;
917 		objset_t *os = dd->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
918 
919 		dsl_dir_zapify(dd, tx);
920 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_FILESYSTEM_COUNT,
921 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
922 		VERIFY0(zap_add(os, dd->dd_object, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT,
923 		    sizeof (cnt), 1, &cnt, tx));
924 	}
925 
926 	dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
930 	 * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
931 	 */
932 	if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
933 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
934 
935 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
936 		dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
937 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
938 	}
939 
940 	return (dsobj);
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
945  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
946  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
947  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
948  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
949  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
950  */
951 void
952 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
953 {
954 	uint64_t mrs_used;
955 	uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
956 
957 	ASSERT(!ds->ds_is_snapshot);
958 
959 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
960 		mrs_used = dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes;
961 	else
962 		mrs_used = 0;
963 
964 	dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
965 
966 	ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
967 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes =
968 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
969 
970 	if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
971 	    SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
972 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
973 }
974 
975 void
976 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
977     dmu_tx_t *tx)
978 {
979 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
980 	uint64_t count;
981 	int err;
982 
983 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children >= 2);
984 	err = zap_remove_int(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
985 	    obj, tx);
986 	/*
987 	 * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
988 	 * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
989 	 * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
990 	 * If we knew that the pool was created after
991 	 * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
992 	 * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
993 	 * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
994 	 * remove this one.
995 	 */
996 	if (err != ENOENT)
997 		VERIFY0(err);
998 	ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
999 	    &count));
1000 	ASSERT3U(count, <=, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 2);
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 blkptr_t *
1005 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1006 {
1007 	return (&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1008 }
1009 
1010 void
1011 dsl_dataset_set_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1012 {
1013 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1014 	/* If it's the meta-objset, set dp_meta_rootbp */
1015 	if (ds == NULL) {
1016 		tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
1017 	} else {
1018 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1019 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp = *bp;
1020 	}
1021 }
1022 
1023 spa_t *
1024 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1025 {
1026 	return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
1027 }
1028 
1029 void
1030 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1031 {
1032 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
1033 
1034 	if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
1035 		return;
1036 
1037 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1038 
1039 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
1040 		panic("dirtying snapshot!");
1041 
1042 	dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1043 
1044 	if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
1045 		/* up the hold count until we can be written out */
1046 		dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 boolean_t
1051 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1052 {
1053 	for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
1054 		if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
1055 		    ds, t))
1056 			return (B_TRUE);
1057 	}
1058 	return (B_FALSE);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1063 {
1064 	uint64_t asize;
1065 
1066 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1067 		return (0);
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
1071 	 * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
1072 	 * outside of the reservation.
1073 	 */
1074 	ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1075 	asize = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1076 	if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
1077 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1078 
1079 	/*
1080 	 * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
1081 	 * snapshot checks in this sync group.
1082 	 */
1083 	if (asize > 0)
1084 		dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
1085 
1086 	return (0);
1087 }
1088 
1089 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
1090 	nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
1091 	nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
1092 	nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
1093 	cred_t *ddsa_cr;
1094 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
1095 
1096 int
1097 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1098     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv, uint64_t cnt, cred_t *cr)
1099 {
1100 	int error;
1101 	uint64_t value;
1102 
1103 	ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
1104 
1105 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1106 		return (0);
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
1110 	 * is already one, try again.
1111 	 */
1112 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
1113 		return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
1117 	 */
1118 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
1119 	if (error == 0)
1120 		return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1121 	if (error != ENOENT)
1122 		return (error);
1123 
1124 	/*
1125 	 * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
1126 	 * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
1127 	 * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
1128 	 * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
1129 	 * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
1130 	 * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
1131 	 * dmu_recv_end_sync().
1132 	 */
1133 	if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
1134 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * Skip the check for temporary snapshots or if we have already checked
1138 	 * the counts in dsl_dataset_snapshot_check. This means we really only
1139 	 * check the count here when we're receiving a stream.
1140 	 */
1141 	if (cnt != 0 && cr != NULL) {
1142 		error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1143 		    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL, cr);
1144 		if (error != 0)
1145 			return (error);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
1149 	if (error != 0)
1150 		return (error);
1151 
1152 	return (0);
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int
1156 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1157 {
1158 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1159 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1160 	nvpair_t *pair;
1161 	int rv = 0;
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * Pre-compute how many total new snapshots will be created for each
1165 	 * level in the tree and below. This is needed for validating the
1166 	 * snapshot limit when either taking a recursive snapshot or when
1167 	 * taking multiple snapshots.
1168 	 *
1169 	 * The problem is that the counts are not actually adjusted when
1170 	 * we are checking, only when we finally sync. For a single snapshot,
1171 	 * this is easy, the count will increase by 1 at each node up the tree,
1172 	 * but its more complicated for the recursive/multiple snapshot case.
1173 	 *
1174 	 * The dsl_fs_ss_limit_check function does recursively check the count
1175 	 * at each level up the tree but since it is validating each snapshot
1176 	 * independently we need to be sure that we are validating the complete
1177 	 * count for the entire set of snapshots. We do this by rolling up the
1178 	 * counts for each component of the name into an nvlist and then
1179 	 * checking each of those cases with the aggregated count.
1180 	 *
1181 	 * This approach properly handles not only the recursive snapshot
1182 	 * case (where we get all of those on the ddsa_snaps list) but also
1183 	 * the sibling case (e.g. snapshot a/b and a/c so that we will also
1184 	 * validate the limit on 'a' using a count of 2).
1185 	 *
1186 	 * We validate the snapshot names in the third loop and only report
1187 	 * name errors once.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1190 		nvlist_t *cnt_track = NULL;
1191 		cnt_track = fnvlist_alloc();
1192 
1193 		/* Rollup aggregated counts into the cnt_track list */
1194 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1195 		    pair != NULL;
1196 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1197 			char *pdelim;
1198 			uint64_t val;
1199 			char nm[MAXPATHLEN];
1200 
1201 			(void) strlcpy(nm, nvpair_name(pair), sizeof (nm));
1202 			pdelim = strchr(nm, '@');
1203 			if (pdelim == NULL)
1204 				continue;
1205 			*pdelim = '\0';
1206 
1207 			do {
1208 				if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1209 				    &val) == 0) {
1210 					/* update existing entry */
1211 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm,
1212 					    val + 1);
1213 				} else {
1214 					/* add to list */
1215 					fnvlist_add_uint64(cnt_track, nm, 1);
1216 				}
1217 
1218 				pdelim = strrchr(nm, '/');
1219 				if (pdelim != NULL)
1220 					*pdelim = '\0';
1221 			} while (pdelim != NULL);
1222 		}
1223 
1224 		/* Check aggregated counts at each level */
1225 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, NULL);
1226 		    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cnt_track, pair)) {
1227 			int error = 0;
1228 			char *name;
1229 			uint64_t cnt = 0;
1230 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1231 
1232 			name = nvpair_name(pair);
1233 			cnt = fnvpair_value_uint64(pair);
1234 			ASSERT(cnt > 0);
1235 
1236 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &ds);
1237 			if (error == 0) {
1238 				error = dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(ds->ds_dir, cnt,
1239 				    ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT, NULL,
1240 				    ddsa->ddsa_cr);
1241 				dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1242 			}
1243 
1244 			if (error != 0) {
1245 				if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL)
1246 					fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1247 					    name, error);
1248 				rv = error;
1249 				/* only report one error for this check */
1250 				break;
1251 			}
1252 		}
1253 		nvlist_free(cnt_track);
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1257 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1258 		int error = 0;
1259 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1260 		char *name, *atp;
1261 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1262 
1263 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1264 		if (strlen(name) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1265 			error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1266 		if (error == 0) {
1267 			atp = strchr(name, '@');
1268 			if (atp == NULL)
1269 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1270 			if (error == 0)
1271 				(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1272 		}
1273 		if (error == 0)
1274 			error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1275 		if (error == 0) {
1276 			/* passing 0/NULL skips dsl_fs_ss_limit_check */
1277 			error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1278 			    atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1279 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1280 		}
1281 
1282 		if (error != 0) {
1283 			if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1284 				fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1285 				    name, error);
1286 			}
1287 			rv = error;
1288 		}
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	return (rv);
1292 }
1293 
1294 void
1295 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1296     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1297 {
1298 	static zil_header_t zero_zil;
1299 
1300 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1301 	dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1302 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1303 	uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1304 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1305 	objset_t *os;
1306 
1307 	ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1311 	 * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1312 	 */
1313 	ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1314 	    dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1315 	    bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1316 	    sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1317 
1318 	dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(ds->ds_dir, 1, DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	 * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1322 	 */
1323 	if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1324 		crtxg = 1;
1325 	else
1326 		crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1327 
1328 	dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1329 	    DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1330 	VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1331 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1332 	dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1333 	bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1334 	dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1335 	dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1336 	(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1337 	    sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1338 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1339 	dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1340 	dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1341 	dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1342 	dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1343 	dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1344 	dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj;
1345 	dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1346 	dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
1347 	dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
1348 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1349 	dsphys->ds_flags = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags;
1350 	dsphys->ds_bp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp;
1351 	dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1352 
1353 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1354 		if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1355 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(dsobj, f, tx);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==,
1359 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1360 	if (ds->ds_prev) {
1361 		uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1362 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_clones_obj;
1363 		ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1364 		    ds->ds_object ||
1365 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_num_children > 1);
1366 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1367 		    ds->ds_object) {
1368 			dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1369 			ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1370 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_creation_txg);
1371 			dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1372 		} else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1373 			dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1374 			    dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1375 			VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1376 			    next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1377 		}
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1382 	 * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1383 	 * since our unique space is going to zero.
1384 	 */
1385 	if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1386 		int64_t delta;
1387 		ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1388 		delta = MIN(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes,
1389 		    ds->ds_reserved);
1390 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1391 		    delta, 0, 0, tx);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1395 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj =
1396 	    dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist, UINT64_MAX,
1397 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1398 	dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1399 	dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos,
1400 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_deadlist_obj);
1401 	dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1402 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1403 
1404 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1405 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1406 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1407 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1408 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1409 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1410 
1411 	VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1412 	    snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1413 
1414 	if (ds->ds_prev)
1415 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1416 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1417 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1418 
1419 	dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1420 
1421 	dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1422 
1423 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void
1427 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1428 {
1429 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1430 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1431 	nvpair_t *pair;
1432 
1433 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1434 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1435 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1436 		char *name, *atp;
1437 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1438 
1439 		name = nvpair_name(pair);
1440 		atp = strchr(name, '@');
1441 		(void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1442 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1443 
1444 		dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1445 		if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1446 			dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1447 			    ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1448 		}
1449 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1450 	}
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1455  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1456  */
1457 int
1458 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1459 {
1460 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1461 	nvpair_t *pair;
1462 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1463 	int error;
1464 	spa_t *spa;
1465 	char *firstname;
1466 	nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1467 
1468 	pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1469 	if (pair == NULL)
1470 		return (0);
1471 	firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1472 
1473 	error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1474 	if (error != 0)
1475 		return (error);
1476 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1477 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1478 
1479 	if (needsuspend) {
1480 		suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1481 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1482 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1483 			char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1484 			char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1485 			char *atp;
1486 			void *cookie;
1487 
1488 			atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1489 			if (atp == NULL) {
1490 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1491 				break;
1492 			}
1493 			(void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1494 
1495 			error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1496 			if (error != 0)
1497 				break;
1498 			fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1499 			    (uintptr_t)cookie);
1500 		}
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1504 	ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1505 	ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1506 	ddsa.ddsa_cr = CRED();
1507 
1508 	if (error == 0) {
1509 		error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1510 		    dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1511 		    fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NORMAL);
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	if (suspended != NULL) {
1515 		for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1516 		    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1517 			zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1518 			    fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1519 		}
1520 		fnvlist_free(suspended);
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	return (error);
1524 }
1525 
1526 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1527 	const char *ddsta_fsname;
1528 	const char *ddsta_snapname;
1529 	minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1530 	const char *ddsta_htag;
1531 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1532 
1533 static int
1534 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1535 {
1536 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1537 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1538 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1539 	int error;
1540 
1541 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1542 	if (error != 0)
1543 		return (error);
1544 
1545 	/* NULL cred means no limit check for tmp snapshot */
1546 	error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1547 	    tx, B_FALSE, 0, NULL);
1548 	if (error != 0) {
1549 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1550 		return (error);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1554 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1555 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1556 	}
1557 	error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1558 	    B_TRUE, tx);
1559 	if (error != 0) {
1560 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1561 		return (error);
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1565 	return (0);
1566 }
1567 
1568 static void
1569 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1570 {
1571 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1572 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1573 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1574 
1575 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1576 
1577 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1578 	dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1579 	    ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1580 	dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1581 
1582 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1583 }
1584 
1585 int
1586 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1587     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1588 {
1589 	dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1590 	int error;
1591 	spa_t *spa;
1592 	boolean_t needsuspend;
1593 	void *cookie;
1594 
1595 	ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1596 	ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1597 	ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1598 	ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1599 
1600 	error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1601 	if (error != 0)
1602 		return (error);
1603 	needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1604 	spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1605 
1606 	if (needsuspend) {
1607 		error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1608 		if (error != 0)
1609 			return (error);
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1613 	    dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED);
1614 
1615 	if (needsuspend)
1616 		zil_resume(cookie);
1617 	return (error);
1618 }
1619 
1620 
1621 void
1622 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1623 {
1624 	ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1625 	ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1626 	ASSERT(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1630 	 * sync it out now.
1631 	 */
1632 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1633 	dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1634 
1635 	if (ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] != 0) {
1636 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1637 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, 8, 1,
1638 		    &ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1639 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1640 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, 8, 1,
1641 		    &ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1642 		VERIFY0(zap_update(tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_objset,
1643 		    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, 8, 1,
1644 		    &ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK], tx));
1645 		ds->ds_resume_object[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1646 		ds->ds_resume_offset[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1647 		ds->ds_resume_bytes[tx->tx_txg & TXG_MASK] = 0;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1651 
1652 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
1653 		if (ds->ds_feature_activation_needed[f]) {
1654 			if (ds->ds_feature_inuse[f])
1655 				continue;
1656 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(ds->ds_object, f, tx);
1657 			ds->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
1658 		}
1659 	}
1660 }
1661 
1662 static void
1663 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1664 {
1665 	uint64_t count = 0;
1666 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1667 	zap_cursor_t zc;
1668 	zap_attribute_t za;
1669 	nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1670 	nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
1671 
1672 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1673 
1674 	/*
1675 	 * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1676 	 * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1677 	 * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1678 	 */
1679 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1680 		VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
1681 		    &count));
1682 	}
1683 	if (count != dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1)
1684 		goto fail;
1685 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos,
1686 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
1687 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1688 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1689 		dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1690 		char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1691 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1692 		    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1693 		dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1694 		fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1695 		dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1696 	}
1697 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1698 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1699 	fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1700 fail:
1701 	nvlist_free(val);
1702 	nvlist_free(propval);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void
1706 get_receive_resume_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1707 {
1708 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1709 
1710 	if (dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(ds)) {
1711 		char *str;
1712 		void *packed;
1713 		uint8_t *compressed;
1714 		uint64_t val;
1715 		nvlist_t *token_nv = fnvlist_alloc();
1716 		size_t packed_size, compressed_size;
1717 
1718 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1719 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_FROMGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1720 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "fromguid", val);
1721 		}
1722 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1723 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OBJECT, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1724 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "object", val);
1725 		}
1726 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1727 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_OFFSET, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1728 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "offset", val);
1729 		}
1730 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1731 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_BYTES, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1732 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "bytes", val);
1733 		}
1734 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1735 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID, sizeof (val), 1, &val) == 0) {
1736 			fnvlist_add_uint64(token_nv, "toguid", val);
1737 		}
1738 		char buf[256];
1739 		if (zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1740 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_TONAME, 1, sizeof (buf), buf) == 0) {
1741 			fnvlist_add_string(token_nv, "toname", buf);
1742 		}
1743 		if (zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ds->ds_object,
1744 		    DS_FIELD_RESUME_EMBEDOK) == 0) {
1745 			fnvlist_add_boolean(token_nv, "embedok");
1746 		}
1747 		packed = fnvlist_pack(token_nv, &packed_size);
1748 		fnvlist_free(token_nv);
1749 		compressed = kmem_alloc(packed_size, KM_SLEEP);
1750 
1751 		compressed_size = gzip_compress(packed, compressed,
1752 		    packed_size, packed_size, 6);
1753 
1754 		zio_cksum_t cksum;
1755 		fletcher_4_native(compressed, compressed_size, NULL, &cksum);
1756 
1757 		str = kmem_alloc(compressed_size * 2 + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1758 		for (int i = 0; i < compressed_size; i++) {
1759 			(void) sprintf(str + i * 2, "%02x", compressed[i]);
1760 		}
1761 		str[compressed_size * 2] = '\0';
1762 		char *propval = kmem_asprintf("%u-%llx-%llx-%s",
1763 		    ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION,
1764 		    (longlong_t)cksum.zc_word[0],
1765 		    (longlong_t)packed_size, str);
1766 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv,
1767 		    ZFS_PROP_RECEIVE_RESUME_TOKEN, propval);
1768 		kmem_free(packed, packed_size);
1769 		kmem_free(str, compressed_size * 2 + 1);
1770 		kmem_free(compressed, packed_size);
1771 		strfree(propval);
1772 	}
1773 }
1774 
1775 void
1776 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1777 {
1778 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1779 	uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1780 
1781 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1782 
1783 	ratio = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1784 	    (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1785 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_compressed_bytes);
1786 
1787 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1788 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1789 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1790 
1791 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1792 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1793 		dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1794 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1795 		get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1796 	} else {
1797 		if (ds->ds_prev != NULL && ds->ds_prev != dp->dp_origin_snap) {
1798 			char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
1799 			dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, buf);
1800 			dsl_prop_nvlist_add_string(nv, ZFS_PROP_PREV_SNAP, buf);
1801 		}
1802 
1803 		dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1804 	}
1805 
1806 	dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1807 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1808 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1809 
1810 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1811 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_time);
1812 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1813 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg);
1814 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1815 	    ds->ds_quota);
1816 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1817 	    ds->ds_reserved);
1818 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1819 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid);
1820 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1821 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
1822 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1823 	    ds->ds_object);
1824 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1825 	    ds->ds_userrefs);
1826 	dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1827 	    DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1828 
1829 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1830 		uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1831 		dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1832 		dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1833 
1834 		int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1835 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1836 		if (err == 0) {
1837 			err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1838 			    &comp, &uncomp);
1839 			dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1840 			if (err == 0) {
1841 				dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1842 				    written);
1843 			}
1844 		}
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1848 		/*
1849 		 * A failed "newfs" (e.g. full) resumable receive leaves
1850 		 * the stats set on this dataset.  Check here for the prop.
1851 		 */
1852 		get_receive_resume_stats(ds, nv);
1853 
1854 		/*
1855 		 * A failed incremental resumable receive leaves the
1856 		 * stats set on our child named "%recv".  Check the child
1857 		 * for the prop.
1858 		 */
1859 		/* 6 extra bytes for /%recv */
1860 		char recvname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN + 6];
1861 		dsl_dataset_t *recv_ds;
1862 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, recvname);
1863 		if (strlcat(recvname, "/", sizeof (recvname)) <
1864 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1865 		    strlcat(recvname, recv_clone_name, sizeof (recvname)) <
1866 		    sizeof (recvname) &&
1867 		    dsl_dataset_hold(dp, recvname, FTAG, &recv_ds) == 0) {
1868 			get_receive_resume_stats(recv_ds, nv);
1869 			dsl_dataset_rele(recv_ds, FTAG);
1870 		}
1871 	}
1872 }
1873 
1874 void
1875 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1876 {
1877 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1878 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1879 
1880 	stat->dds_creation_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_creation_txg;
1881 	stat->dds_inconsistent =
1882 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1883 	stat->dds_guid = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_guid;
1884 	stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1885 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
1886 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1887 		stat->dds_num_clones =
1888 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_num_children - 1;
1889 	} else {
1890 		stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1891 		stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1892 
1893 		if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1894 			dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1895 
1896 			VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1897 			    dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
1898 			    FTAG, &ods));
1899 			dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1900 			dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 }
1904 
1905 uint64_t
1906 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1907 {
1908 	return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1909 }
1910 
1911 void
1912 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1913     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1914     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1915 {
1916 	*refdbytesp = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
1917 	*availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1918 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes)
1919 		*availbytesp +=
1920 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
1921 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1922 		/*
1923 		 * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1924 		 */
1925 		if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1926 			*availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1927 			    ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1928 		else
1929 			*availbytesp = 0;
1930 	}
1931 	*usedobjsp = BP_GET_FILL(&dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp);
1932 	*availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1933 }
1934 
1935 boolean_t
1936 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
1937 {
1938 	dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1939 
1940 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1941 	if (snap == NULL)
1942 		return (B_FALSE);
1943 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_bp.blk_birth >
1944 	    dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_creation_txg) {
1945 		objset_t *os, *os_snap;
1946 		/*
1947 		 * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1948 		 * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1949 		 * modified.
1950 		 */
1951 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1952 			return (B_TRUE);
1953 		if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
1954 			return (B_TRUE);
1955 		return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1956 		    &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1957 		    sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
1958 	}
1959 	return (B_FALSE);
1960 }
1961 
1962 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
1963 	const char *ddrsa_fsname;
1964 	const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
1965 	const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
1966 	boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
1967 	dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
1968 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
1969 
1970 /* ARGSUSED */
1971 static int
1972 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1973     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1974 {
1975 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1976 	int error;
1977 	uint64_t val;
1978 
1979 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1980 	if (error != 0) {
1981 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1982 		return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	/* new name should not exist */
1986 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
1987 	if (error == 0)
1988 		error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1989 	else if (error == ENOENT)
1990 		error = 0;
1991 
1992 	/* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
1993 	if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
1994 	    strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN)
1995 		error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1996 
1997 	return (error);
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int
2001 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2002 {
2003 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2004 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2005 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2006 	int error;
2007 
2008 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
2009 	if (error != 0)
2010 		return (error);
2011 
2012 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2013 		error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2014 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
2015 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2016 	} else {
2017 		error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
2018 	}
2019 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2020 	return (error);
2021 }
2022 
2023 static int
2024 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2025     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
2026 {
2027 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2028 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2029 	uint64_t val;
2030 	dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
2031 	int error;
2032 
2033 	error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
2034 	ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
2035 	if (error == ENOENT) {
2036 		/* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
2037 		return (0);
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
2041 
2042 	/* log before we change the name */
2043 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
2044 	    "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2045 
2046 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx,
2047 	    B_FALSE));
2048 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2049 	(void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
2050 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2051 	VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2052 	    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2053 	    ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2054 
2055 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2056 	return (0);
2057 }
2058 
2059 static void
2060 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2061 {
2062 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
2063 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2064 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2065 
2066 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
2067 	ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
2068 	if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
2069 		VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2070 		    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
2071 		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
2072 	} else {
2073 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
2074 	}
2075 	dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
2076 }
2077 
2078 int
2079 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
2080     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
2081 {
2082 	dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
2083 
2084 	ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
2085 	ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
2086 	ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
2087 	ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
2088 
2089 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
2090 	    dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa,
2091 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2092 }
2093 
2094 /*
2095  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
2096  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
2097  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
2098  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
2099  * when we release the long hold.
2100  */
2101 static int
2102 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2103 {
2104 	boolean_t held;
2105 
2106 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
2107 		return (0);
2108 
2109 	if (owner != NULL) {
2110 		VERIFY3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, owner);
2111 		dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, owner);
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	held = dsl_dataset_long_held(ds);
2115 
2116 	if (owner != NULL)
2117 		dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, owner);
2118 
2119 	if (held)
2120 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2121 
2122 	return (0);
2123 }
2124 
2125 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rollback_arg {
2126 	const char *ddra_fsname;
2127 	void *ddra_owner;
2128 	nvlist_t *ddra_result;
2129 } dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t;
2130 
2131 static int
2132 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2133 {
2134 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2135 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2136 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2137 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2138 	int error;
2139 
2140 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
2141 	if (error != 0)
2142 		return (error);
2143 
2144 	/* must not be a snapshot */
2145 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
2146 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2147 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	/* must have a most recent snapshot */
2151 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
2152 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2153 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	/* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
2157 	nvlist_t *proprequest = fnvlist_alloc();
2158 	fnvlist_add_boolean(proprequest, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2159 	nvlist_t *bookmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
2160 	error = dsl_get_bookmarks_impl(ds, proprequest, bookmarks);
2161 	fnvlist_free(proprequest);
2162 	if (error != 0)
2163 		return (error);
2164 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, NULL);
2165 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, pair)) {
2166 		nvlist_t *valuenv =
2167 		    fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair),
2168 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
2169 		uint64_t createtxg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(valuenv, "value");
2170 		if (createtxg > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
2171 			fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2172 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2173 			return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
2174 		}
2175 	}
2176 	fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
2177 
2178 	error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
2179 	if (error != 0) {
2180 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2181 		return (error);
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	/*
2185 	 * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
2186 	 * the refquota.
2187 	 */
2188 	if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
2189 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds->ds_prev)->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
2190 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2191 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	/*
2195 	 * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
2196 	 * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
2197 	 * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
2198 	 * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
2199 	 * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
2200 	 */
2201 	unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
2202 	    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
2203 
2204 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2205 	    unused_refres_delta >
2206 	    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
2207 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2208 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2209 	}
2210 
2211 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2212 	return (0);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2217 {
2218 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
2219 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2220 	dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
2221 	uint64_t cloneobj;
2222 	char namebuf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2223 
2224 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
2225 
2226 	dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
2227 	fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
2228 
2229 	cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
2230 	    ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
2231 
2232 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
2233 
2234 	dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
2235 	dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
2236 
2237 	dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
2238 
2239 	dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
2240 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2241 }
2242 
2243 /*
2244  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
2245  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
2246  * in the result nvlist.
2247  *
2248  * If owner != NULL:
2249  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
2250  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
2251  *   succeed or not.
2252  *
2253  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
2254  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
2255  */
2256 int
2257 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, void *owner, nvlist_t *result)
2258 {
2259 	dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
2260 
2261 	ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
2262 	ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
2263 	ddra.ddra_result = result;
2264 
2265 	return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
2266 	    dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra,
2267 	    1, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2268 }
2269 
2270 struct promotenode {
2271 	list_node_t link;
2272 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2273 };
2274 
2275 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
2276 	const char *ddpa_clonename;
2277 	dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
2278 	list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
2279 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
2280 	uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
2281 	char *err_ds;
2282 	cred_t *cr;
2283 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
2284 
2285 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
2286 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
2287     void *tag);
2288 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
2289 
2290 static int
2291 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2292 {
2293 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2294 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2295 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2296 	struct promotenode *snap;
2297 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2298 	int err;
2299 	uint64_t unused;
2300 	uint64_t ss_mv_cnt;
2301 	size_t max_snap_len;
2302 
2303 	err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
2304 	if (err != 0)
2305 		return (err);
2306 
2307 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2308 	max_snap_len = MAXNAMELEN - strlen(ddpa->ddpa_clonename) - 1;
2309 
2310 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
2311 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2312 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	/*
2316 	 * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
2317 	 * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
2318 	 */
2319 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2320 		promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2321 		return (0);
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2325 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2326 
2327 	/* compute origin's new unique space */
2328 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2329 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2330 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2331 	dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2332 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2333 	    &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
2334 
2335 	/*
2336 	 * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
2337 	 *
2338 	 * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
2339 	 * to used by each snapshot:
2340 	 * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
2341 	 * So each snapshot gave birth to:
2342 	 * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
2343 	 * So a sequence would look like:
2344 	 * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
2345 	 * Which simplifies to:
2346 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
2347 	 * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
2348 	 * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
2349 	 */
2350 	ss_mv_cnt = 0;
2351 	ddpa->used = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2352 	ddpa->comp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2353 	ddpa->uncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2354 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2355 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2356 		uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
2357 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2358 
2359 		ss_mv_cnt++;
2360 
2361 		/*
2362 		 * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
2363 		 * the objset.
2364 		 */
2365 		if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
2366 			err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
2367 			goto out;
2368 		}
2369 
2370 		/* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
2371 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2372 		if (strlen(ds->ds_snapname) >= max_snap_len) {
2373 			err = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
2374 			goto out;
2375 		}
2376 		err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
2377 		if (err == 0) {
2378 			(void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
2379 			err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2380 			goto out;
2381 		}
2382 		if (err != ENOENT)
2383 			goto out;
2384 
2385 		/* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
2386 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
2387 			continue;
2388 
2389 		dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2390 		    &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
2391 		ddpa->used += dlused;
2392 		ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
2393 		ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	/*
2397 	 * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
2398 	 * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
2399 	 */
2400 	if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
2401 		ddpa->used -=
2402 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_referenced_bytes;
2403 		ddpa->comp -=
2404 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->ds_compressed_bytes;
2405 		ddpa->uncomp -=
2406 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ddpa->origin_origin)->
2407 		    ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	/* Check that there is enough space and limit headroom here */
2411 	err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
2412 	    0, ss_mv_cnt, ddpa->used, ddpa->cr);
2413 	if (err != 0)
2414 		goto out;
2415 
2416 	/*
2417 	 * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
2418 	 * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
2419 	 * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
2420 	 * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
2421 	 */
2422 	if (dsl_dir_phys(hds->ds_dir)->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2423 		uint64_t space;
2424 
2425 		/*
2426 		 * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
2427 		 * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
2428 		 * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
2429 		 * calls will be fast because they do not have to
2430 		 * iterate over all bps.
2431 		 */
2432 		snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2433 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
2434 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
2435 		if (err != 0)
2436 			goto out;
2437 
2438 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
2439 		    snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2440 		if (err != 0)
2441 			goto out;
2442 		ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2443 	}
2444 	if (dsl_dir_phys(origin_ds->ds_dir)->dd_flags &
2445 	    DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2446 		err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
2447 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg,
2448 		    &ddpa->originusedsnap);
2449 		if (err != 0)
2450 			goto out;
2451 	}
2452 
2453 out:
2454 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2455 	return (err);
2456 }
2457 
2458 static void
2459 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2460 {
2461 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2462 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2463 	dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2464 	struct promotenode *snap;
2465 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2466 	dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2467 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2468 	dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2469 	uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2470 	int64_t delta;
2471 
2472 	VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
2473 	hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2474 
2475 	ASSERT0(dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
2476 
2477 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2478 	origin_ds = snap->ds;
2479 	dd = hds->ds_dir;
2480 
2481 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2482 	origin_head = snap->ds;
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2486 	 * changing.
2487 	 */
2488 	VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2489 	    NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2490 
2491 	/* change origin's next snap */
2492 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2493 	oldnext_obj = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj;
2494 	snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2495 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(snap->ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==,
2496 	    origin_ds->ds_object);
2497 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2498 
2499 	/* change the origin's next clone */
2500 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2501 		dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
2502 		    snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2503 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2504 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_next_clones_obj,
2505 		    oldnext_obj, tx));
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	/* change origin */
2509 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2510 	ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2511 	dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj = dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj;
2512 	dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2513 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2514 	dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2515 	origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2516 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_creation_txg;
2517 
2518 	/* change dd_clone entries */
2519 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2520 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2521 		    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2522 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2523 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2524 		    hds->ds_object, tx));
2525 
2526 		VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2527 		    dsl_dir_phys(ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir)->dd_clones,
2528 		    origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2529 		if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones == 0) {
2530 			dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones =
2531 			    zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,
2532 			    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2533 		}
2534 		VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2535 		    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2536 	}
2537 
2538 	/* move snapshots to this dir */
2539 	for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2540 	    snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2541 		dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2542 
2543 		/*
2544 		 * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2545 		 * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2546 		 * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2547 		 */
2548 		if (ds->ds_objset) {
2549 			dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2550 			ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2551 		}
2552 
2553 		/* move snap name entry */
2554 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2555 		VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2556 		    ds->ds_snapname, tx, B_TRUE));
2557 		VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2558 		    dsl_dataset_phys(hds)->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2559 		    8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2560 		dsl_fs_ss_count_adjust(hds->ds_dir, 1,
2561 		    DD_FIELD_SNAPSHOT_COUNT, tx);
2562 
2563 		/* change containing dsl_dir */
2564 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2565 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2566 		dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2567 		ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2568 		dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2569 		VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2570 		    NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2571 
2572 		/* move any clone references */
2573 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2574 		    spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2575 			zap_cursor_t zc;
2576 			zap_attribute_t za;
2577 
2578 			for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2579 			    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj);
2580 			    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2581 			    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2582 				dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2583 				uint64_t o;
2584 
2585 				if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2586 					/*
2587 					 * We've already moved the
2588 					 * origin's reference.
2589 					 */
2590 					continue;
2591 				}
2592 
2593 				VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2594 				    za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2595 				o = dsl_dir_phys(cnds->ds_dir)->
2596 				    dd_head_dataset_obj;
2597 
2598 				VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2599 				    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2600 				VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2601 				    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_clones, o, tx));
2602 				dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2603 			}
2604 			zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2605 		}
2606 
2607 		ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	/*
2611 	 * Change space accounting.
2612 	 * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2613 	 * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2614 	 * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2615 	 */
2616 
2617 	delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2618 	    dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2619 	ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2620 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2621 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2622 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2623 	    ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2624 
2625 	delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2626 	    dsl_dir_phys(odd)->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2627 	ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2628 	ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2629 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2630 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2631 	    -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2632 
2633 	dsl_dataset_phys(origin_ds)->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2634 
2635 	/* log history record */
2636 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2637 
2638 	dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2639 	promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2640 }
2641 
2642 /*
2643  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2644  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2645  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2646  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2647  */
2648 static int
2649 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2650     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2651 {
2652 	uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2653 
2654 	list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2655 	    offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2656 
2657 	while (obj != first_obj) {
2658 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2659 		struct promotenode *snap;
2660 		int err;
2661 
2662 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2663 		ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2664 		if (err != 0)
2665 			return (err);
2666 
2667 		if (first_obj == 0)
2668 			first_obj = dsl_dir_phys(ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj;
2669 
2670 		snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2671 		snap->ds = ds;
2672 		list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2673 		obj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	return (0);
2677 }
2678 
2679 static int
2680 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2681 {
2682 	struct promotenode *snap;
2683 
2684 	*spacep = 0;
2685 	for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2686 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2687 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2688 		    mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2689 		*spacep += used;
2690 	}
2691 	return (0);
2692 }
2693 
2694 static void
2695 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2696 {
2697 	struct promotenode *snap;
2698 
2699 	if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2700 		return;
2701 
2702 	while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2703 		list_remove(l, snap);
2704 		dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2705 		kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2706 	}
2707 	list_destroy(l);
2708 }
2709 
2710 static int
2711 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2712 {
2713 	int error;
2714 	dsl_dir_t *dd;
2715 	struct promotenode *snap;
2716 
2717 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2718 	    &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2719 	if (error != 0)
2720 		return (error);
2721 	dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2722 
2723 	if (ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2724 	    !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2725 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2726 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2730 	    &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2731 	if (error != 0)
2732 		goto out;
2733 
2734 	error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2735 	    &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2736 	if (error != 0)
2737 		goto out;
2738 
2739 	snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2740 	ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj);
2741 	error = snaplist_make(dp, dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_origin_obj,
2742 	    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2743 	    &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2744 	if (error != 0)
2745 		goto out;
2746 
2747 	if (dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2748 		error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2749 		    dsl_dir_phys(snap->ds->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj,
2750 		    tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2751 		if (error != 0)
2752 			goto out;
2753 	}
2754 out:
2755 	if (error != 0)
2756 		promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2757 	return (error);
2758 }
2759 
2760 static void
2761 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2762 {
2763 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2764 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2765 	snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2766 	if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2767 		dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2768 	dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2769 }
2770 
2771 /*
2772  * Promote a clone.
2773  *
2774  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2775  * in with the name.  (It must be at least ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN bytes long.)
2776  */
2777 int
2778 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2779 {
2780 	dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2781 	uint64_t numsnaps;
2782 	int error;
2783 	objset_t *os;
2784 
2785 	/*
2786 	 * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2787 	 * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2788 	 */
2789 	error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2790 	if (error != 0)
2791 		return (error);
2792 	error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2793 	    dsl_dataset_phys(dmu_objset_ds(os))->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
2794 	    &numsnaps);
2795 	dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2796 	if (error != 0)
2797 		return (error);
2798 
2799 	ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2800 	ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2801 	ddpa.cr = CRED();
2802 
2803 	return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2804 	    dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa,
2805 	    2 + numsnaps, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
2806 }
2807 
2808 int
2809 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2810     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2811 {
2812 	/*
2813 	 * "slack" factor for received datasets with refquota set on them.
2814 	 * See the bottom of this function for details on its use.
2815 	 */
2816 	uint64_t refquota_slack = DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation;
2817 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2818 
2819 	/* they should both be heads */
2820 	if (clone->ds_is_snapshot ||
2821 	    origin_head->ds_is_snapshot)
2822 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2823 
2824 	/* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
2825 	if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2826 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2827 
2828 	/* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2829 	if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2830 	    clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2831 	    origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
2832 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2833 
2834 	/* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2835 	if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2836 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2837 
2838 	/* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2839 	if (!force &&
2840 	    dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
2841 		return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2842 
2843 	/* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2844 	if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
2845 		return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2846 
2847 	/* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2848 	unused_refres_delta =
2849 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2850 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2851 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2852 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2853 
2854 	if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2855 	    unused_refres_delta >
2856 	    dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2857 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2858 
2859 	/*
2860 	 * The clone can't be too much over the head's refquota.
2861 	 *
2862 	 * To ensure that the entire refquota can be used, we allow one
2863 	 * transaction to exceed the the refquota.  Therefore, this check
2864 	 * needs to also allow for the space referenced to be more than the
2865 	 * refquota.  The maximum amount of space that one transaction can use
2866 	 * on disk is DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation.  Allowing this
2867 	 * overage ensures that we are able to receive a filesystem that
2868 	 * exceeds the refquota on the source system.
2869 	 *
2870 	 * So that overage is the refquota_slack we use below.
2871 	 */
2872 	if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2873 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes >
2874 	    origin_head->ds_quota + refquota_slack)
2875 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2876 
2877 	return (0);
2878 }
2879 
2880 void
2881 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2882     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2883 {
2884 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2885 	int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2886 
2887 	ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2888 	/*
2889 	 * NOTE: On DEBUG kernels there could be a race between this and
2890 	 * the check function if spa_asize_inflation is adjusted...
2891 	 */
2892 	ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2893 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota +
2894 	    DMU_MAX_ACCESS * spa_asize_inflation);
2895 	ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
2896 
2897 	/*
2898 	 * Swap per-dataset feature flags.
2899 	 */
2900 	for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) {
2901 		if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags &
2902 		    ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) {
2903 			ASSERT(!clone->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2904 			ASSERT(!origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f]);
2905 			continue;
2906 		}
2907 
2908 		boolean_t clone_inuse = clone->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2909 		boolean_t origin_head_inuse = origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f];
2910 
2911 		if (clone_inuse) {
2912 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2913 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2914 		}
2915 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2916 			dsl_dataset_deactivate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2917 			    f, tx);
2918 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_FALSE;
2919 		}
2920 		if (clone_inuse) {
2921 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(origin_head->ds_object,
2922 			    f, tx);
2923 			origin_head->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2924 		}
2925 		if (origin_head_inuse) {
2926 			dsl_dataset_activate_feature(clone->ds_object, f, tx);
2927 			clone->ds_feature_inuse[f] = B_TRUE;
2928 		}
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2932 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2933 
2934 	if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2935 		dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2936 		clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2940 		dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2941 		origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2942 	}
2943 
2944 	unused_refres_delta =
2945 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2946 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes) -
2947 	    (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2948 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
2949 
2950 	/*
2951 	 * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
2952 	 */
2953 	if (clone->ds_prev) {
2954 		dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
2955 		uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2956 
2957 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
2958 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2959 		    dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2960 		    &dsl_dataset_phys(origin)->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	/* swap blkptrs */
2964 	{
2965 		blkptr_t tmp;
2966 		tmp = dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp;
2967 		dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_bp =
2968 		    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp;
2969 		dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_bp = tmp;
2970 	}
2971 
2972 	/* set dd_*_bytes */
2973 	{
2974 		int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
2975 		uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
2976 		uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
2977 
2978 		ASSERT3U(dsl_dir_phys(clone->ds_dir)->
2979 		    dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
2980 
2981 		dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2982 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2983 		dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2984 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2985 
2986 		dused = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2987 		    cdl_used -
2988 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes +
2989 		    odl_used);
2990 		dcomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2991 		    cdl_comp -
2992 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes +
2993 		    odl_comp);
2994 		duncomp = dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2995 		    cdl_uncomp -
2996 		    (dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2997 		    odl_uncomp);
2998 
2999 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3000 		    dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
3001 		dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
3002 		    -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
3003 
3004 		/*
3005 		 * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
3006 		 * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
3007 		 * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
3008 		 * changing that affects the snapused).
3009 		 */
3010 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
3011 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3012 		    &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
3013 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
3014 		    origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3015 		    &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
3016 		dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
3017 		    DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	/* swap ds_*_bytes */
3021 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_referenced_bytes,
3022 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_referenced_bytes);
3023 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_compressed_bytes,
3024 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_compressed_bytes);
3025 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
3026 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
3027 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_unique_bytes,
3028 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_unique_bytes);
3029 
3030 	/* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
3031 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
3032 	    unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
3033 
3034 	/*
3035 	 * Swap deadlists.
3036 	 */
3037 	dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
3038 	dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
3039 	SWITCH64(dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj,
3040 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3041 	dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3042 	    dsl_dataset_phys(clone)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3043 	dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
3044 	    dsl_dataset_phys(origin_head)->ds_deadlist_obj);
3045 
3046 	dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
3047 
3048 	spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
3049 	    "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
3050 }
3051 
3052 /*
3053  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
3054  * return the name of that dataset.
3055  */
3056 int
3057 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
3058 {
3059 	dsl_pool_t *dp;
3060 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3061 	int error;
3062 
3063 	error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
3064 	if (error != 0)
3065 		return (error);
3066 
3067 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
3068 	if (error == 0) {
3069 		dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
3070 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3071 	}
3072 	dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
3073 
3074 	return (error);
3075 }
3076 
3077 int
3078 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
3079     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
3080 {
3081 	int error = 0;
3082 
3083 	ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
3084 
3085 	/*
3086 	 * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
3087 	 * unconsumed refreservation space.
3088 	 */
3089 	*ref_rsrv = 0;
3090 
3091 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3092 	/*
3093 	 * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
3094 	 */
3095 	if (ds->ds_reserved > dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes) {
3096 		ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
3097 		    ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3098 		*used -=
3099 		    (ds->ds_reserved - dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes);
3100 		*ref_rsrv =
3101 		    asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
3105 		mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3106 		return (0);
3107 	}
3108 	/*
3109 	 * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
3110 	 * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
3111 	 * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
3112 	 * may free up space for us).
3113 	 */
3114 	if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >=
3115 	    ds->ds_quota) {
3116 		if (inflight > 0 ||
3117 		    dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
3118 			error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
3119 		else
3120 			error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
3121 	}
3122 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3123 
3124 	return (error);
3125 }
3126 
3127 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
3128 	const char *ddsqra_name;
3129 	zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
3130 	uint64_t ddsqra_value;
3131 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
3132 
3133 
3134 /* ARGSUSED */
3135 static int
3136 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3137 {
3138 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3139 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3140 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3141 	int error;
3142 	uint64_t newval;
3143 
3144 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
3145 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3146 
3147 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3148 	if (error != 0)
3149 		return (error);
3150 
3151 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3152 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3153 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3157 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3158 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3159 	if (error != 0) {
3160 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3161 		return (error);
3162 	}
3163 
3164 	if (newval == 0) {
3165 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3166 		return (0);
3167 	}
3168 
3169 	if (newval < dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_referenced_bytes ||
3170 	    newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
3171 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3172 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3173 	}
3174 
3175 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3176 	return (0);
3177 }
3178 
3179 static void
3180 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3181 {
3182 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3183 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3184 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3185 	uint64_t newval;
3186 
3187 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3188 
3189 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
3190 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
3191 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
3192 	    &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3193 
3194 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3195 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
3196 
3197 	if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
3198 		dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3199 		ds->ds_quota = newval;
3200 	}
3201 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3202 }
3203 
3204 int
3205 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3206     uint64_t refquota)
3207 {
3208 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3209 
3210 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3211 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3212 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
3213 
3214 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
3215 	    dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3216 }
3217 
3218 static int
3219 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3220 {
3221 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3222 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3223 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3224 	int error;
3225 	uint64_t newval, unique;
3226 
3227 	if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
3228 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3229 
3230 	error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
3231 	if (error != 0)
3232 		return (error);
3233 
3234 	if (ds->ds_is_snapshot) {
3235 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3236 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
3240 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3241 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
3242 	if (error != 0) {
3243 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3244 		return (error);
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	/*
3248 	 * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
3249 	 * space estimates may be inaccurate.
3250 	 */
3251 	if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
3252 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3253 		return (0);
3254 	}
3255 
3256 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3257 	if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
3258 		dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
3259 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3260 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3261 
3262 	if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
3263 		uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
3264 		    MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
3265 
3266 		if (delta >
3267 		    dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
3268 		    (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
3269 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3270 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
3271 		}
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3275 	return (0);
3276 }
3277 
3278 void
3279 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
3280     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3281 {
3282 	uint64_t newval;
3283 	uint64_t unique;
3284 	int64_t delta;
3285 
3286 	dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
3287 	    source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
3288 
3289 	VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
3290 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
3291 
3292 	dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
3293 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3294 	mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
3295 	ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
3296 	unique = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_unique_bytes;
3297 	delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
3298 	    MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
3299 	ds->ds_reserved = newval;
3300 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
3301 
3302 	dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
3303 	mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
3304 }
3305 
3306 static void
3307 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3308 {
3309 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
3310 	dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
3311 	dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3312 
3313 	VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
3314 	dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
3315 	    ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
3316 	dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3317 }
3318 
3319 int
3320 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
3321     uint64_t refreservation)
3322 {
3323 	dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
3324 
3325 	ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
3326 	ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
3327 	ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
3328 
3329 	return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
3330 	    dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra,
3331 	    0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
3332 }
3333 
3334 /*
3335  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
3336  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
3337  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
3338  * fail and return EINVAL.
3339  *
3340  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
3341  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
3342  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
3343  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
3344  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
3345  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
3346  *
3347  * space freed                         [---------------------]
3348  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
3349  *                                         oldsnap            new
3350  */
3351 int
3352 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
3353     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3354 {
3355 	int err = 0;
3356 	uint64_t snapobj;
3357 	dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3358 
3359 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3360 
3361 	*usedp = 0;
3362 	*usedp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3363 	*usedp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_referenced_bytes;
3364 
3365 	*compp = 0;
3366 	*compp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3367 	*compp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_compressed_bytes;
3368 
3369 	*uncompp = 0;
3370 	*uncompp += dsl_dataset_phys(new)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3371 	*uncompp -= dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
3372 
3373 	snapobj = new->ds_object;
3374 	while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
3375 		dsl_dataset_t *snap;
3376 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3377 
3378 		if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
3379 			snap = new;
3380 		} else {
3381 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
3382 			if (err != 0)
3383 				break;
3384 		}
3385 
3386 		if (dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
3387 		    dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg) {
3388 			/*
3389 			 * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
3390 			 * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
3391 			 * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
3392 			 * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
3393 			 * doesn't have enough information to make this
3394 			 * optimization itself.
3395 			 */
3396 			dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3397 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3398 		} else {
3399 			dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
3400 			    0, dsl_dataset_phys(oldsnap)->ds_creation_txg,
3401 			    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3402 		}
3403 		*usedp += used;
3404 		*compp += comp;
3405 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3406 
3407 		/*
3408 		 * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
3409 		 * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
3410 		 * was not a snapshot of/before new.
3411 		 */
3412 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(snap)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3413 		if (snap != new)
3414 			dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
3415 		if (snapobj == 0) {
3416 			err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3417 			break;
3418 		}
3419 
3420 	}
3421 	return (err);
3422 }
3423 
3424 /*
3425  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
3426  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
3427  *
3428  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
3429  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
3430  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
3431  *
3432  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
3433  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
3434  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
3435  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
3436  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
3437  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
3438  */
3439 int
3440 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
3441     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
3442     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
3443 {
3444 	int err = 0;
3445 	uint64_t snapobj;
3446 	dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3447 
3448 	ASSERT(firstsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3449 	ASSERT(lastsnap->ds_is_snapshot);
3450 
3451 	/*
3452 	 * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
3453 	 * is before lastsnap.
3454 	 */
3455 	if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
3456 	    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_creation_txg >
3457 	    dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_creation_txg)
3458 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3459 
3460 	*usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
3461 
3462 	snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(lastsnap)->ds_next_snap_obj;
3463 	while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
3464 		dsl_dataset_t *ds;
3465 		uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
3466 
3467 		err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
3468 		if (err != 0)
3469 			break;
3470 
3471 		dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
3472 		    dsl_dataset_phys(firstsnap)->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
3473 		    &used, &comp, &uncomp);
3474 		*usedp += used;
3475 		*compp += comp;
3476 		*uncompp += uncomp;
3477 
3478 		snapobj = dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_obj;
3479 		ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
3480 		dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
3481 	}
3482 	return (err);
3483 }
3484 
3485 /*
3486  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
3487  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
3488  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
3489  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
3490  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
3491  *
3492  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
3493  */
3494 boolean_t
3495 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
3496     uint64_t earlier_txg)
3497 {
3498 	dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
3499 	int error;
3500 	boolean_t ret;
3501 
3502 	ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
3503 	ASSERT(earlier->ds_is_snapshot || earlier_txg != 0);
3504 
3505 	if (earlier_txg == 0)
3506 		earlier_txg = dsl_dataset_phys(earlier)->ds_creation_txg;
3507 
3508 	if (later->ds_is_snapshot &&
3509 	    earlier_txg >= dsl_dataset_phys(later)->ds_creation_txg)
3510 		return (B_FALSE);
3511 
3512 	if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
3513 		return (B_TRUE);
3514 	if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
3515 		return (B_FALSE);
3516 
3517 	if (dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
3518 		return (B_TRUE);
3519 	dsl_dataset_t *origin;
3520 	error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3521 	    dsl_dir_phys(later->ds_dir)->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
3522 	if (error != 0)
3523 		return (B_FALSE);
3524 	ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
3525 	dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
3526 	return (ret);
3527 }
3528 
3529 void
3530 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3531 {
3532 	objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3533 	dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
3534 }
3535 
3536 boolean_t
3537 dsl_dataset_is_zapified(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3538 {
3539 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
3540 
3541 	dmu_object_info_from_db(ds->ds_dbuf, &doi);
3542 	return (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA);
3543 }
3544 
3545 boolean_t
3546 dsl_dataset_has_resume_receive_state(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
3547 {
3548 	return (dsl_dataset_is_zapified(ds) &&
3549 	    zap_contains(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
3550 	    ds->ds_object, DS_FIELD_RESUME_TOGUID) == 0);
3551 }
3552