xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/uts/common/fs/vnode.c (revision 0333c43738b2582094bb2644c0a1f4211751447b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1988, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2018, Joyent, Inc.
25  * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
30 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
31 
32 /*
33  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
34  * The Regents of the University of California
35  * All Rights Reserved
36  *
37  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
38  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
39  * contributors.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <sys/cred.h>
47 #include <sys/user.h>
48 #include <sys/uio.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/pathname.h>
51 #include <sys/vfs.h>
52 #include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <sys/rwstlock.h>
55 #include <sys/fem.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/mode.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
60 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
61 #include <sys/systm.h>
62 #include <sys/kmem.h>
63 #include <sys/debug.h>
64 #include <c2/audit.h>
65 #include <sys/acl.h>
66 #include <sys/nbmlock.h>
67 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
68 #include <fs/fs_subr.h>
69 #include <sys/taskq.h>
70 #include <fs/fs_reparse.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/sdt.h>
73 
74 /* Determine if this vnode is a file that is read-only */
75 #define	ISROFILE(vp)	\
76 	((vp)->v_type != VCHR && (vp)->v_type != VBLK && \
77 	    (vp)->v_type != VFIFO && vn_is_readonly(vp))
78 
79 /* Tunable via /etc/system; used only by admin/install */
80 int nfs_global_client_only;
81 
82 /*
83  * Array of vopstats_t for per-FS-type vopstats.  This array has the same
84  * number of entries as and parallel to the vfssw table.  (Arguably, it could
85  * be part of the vfssw table.)  Once it's initialized, it's accessed using
86  * the same fstype index that is used to index into the vfssw table.
87  */
88 vopstats_t **vopstats_fstype;
89 
90 /* vopstats initialization template used for fast initialization via bcopy() */
91 static vopstats_t *vs_templatep;
92 
93 /* Kmem cache handle for vsk_anchor_t allocations */
94 kmem_cache_t *vsk_anchor_cache;
95 
96 /* file events cleanup routine */
97 extern void free_fopdata(vnode_t *);
98 
99 /*
100  * Root of AVL tree for the kstats associated with vopstats.  Lock protects
101  * updates to vsktat_tree.
102  */
103 avl_tree_t	vskstat_tree;
104 kmutex_t	vskstat_tree_lock;
105 
106 /* Global variable which enables/disables the vopstats collection */
107 int vopstats_enabled = 1;
108 
109 /* Global used for empty/invalid v_path */
110 char *vn_vpath_empty = "";
111 
112 /*
113  * forward declarations for internal vnode specific data (vsd)
114  */
115 static void *vsd_realloc(void *, size_t, size_t);
116 
117 /*
118  * forward declarations for reparse point functions
119  */
120 static int fs_reparse_mark(char *target, vattr_t *vap, xvattr_t *xvattr);
121 
122 /*
123  * VSD -- VNODE SPECIFIC DATA
124  * The v_data pointer is typically used by a file system to store a
125  * pointer to the file system's private node (e.g. ufs inode, nfs rnode).
126  * However, there are times when additional project private data needs
127  * to be stored separately from the data (node) pointed to by v_data.
128  * This additional data could be stored by the file system itself or
129  * by a completely different kernel entity.  VSD provides a way for
130  * callers to obtain a key and store a pointer to private data associated
131  * with a vnode.
132  *
133  * Callers are responsible for protecting the vsd by holding v_vsd_lock
134  * for calls to vsd_set() and vsd_get().
135  */
136 
137 /*
138  * vsd_lock protects:
139  *   vsd_nkeys - creation and deletion of vsd keys
140  *   vsd_list - insertion and deletion of vsd_node in the vsd_list
141  *   vsd_destructor - adding and removing destructors to the list
142  */
143 static kmutex_t		vsd_lock;
144 static uint_t		vsd_nkeys;	 /* size of destructor array */
145 /* list of vsd_node's */
146 static list_t *vsd_list = NULL;
147 /* per-key destructor funcs */
148 static void		(**vsd_destructor)(void *);
149 
150 /*
151  * The following is the common set of actions needed to update the
152  * vopstats structure from a vnode op.  Both VOPSTATS_UPDATE() and
153  * VOPSTATS_UPDATE_IO() do almost the same thing, except for the
154  * recording of the bytes transferred.  Since the code is similar
155  * but small, it is nearly a duplicate.  Consequently any changes
156  * to one may need to be reflected in the other.
157  * Rundown of the variables:
158  * vp - Pointer to the vnode
159  * counter - Partial name structure member to update in vopstats for counts
160  * bytecounter - Partial name structure member to update in vopstats for bytes
161  * bytesval - Value to update in vopstats for bytes
162  * fstype - Index into vsanchor_fstype[], same as index into vfssw[]
163  * vsp - Pointer to vopstats structure (either in vfs or vsanchor_fstype[i])
164  */
165 
166 #define	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, counter) {					\
167 	vfs_t *vfsp = (vp)->v_vfsp;					\
168 	if (vfsp && vfsp->vfs_implp &&					\
169 	    (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) && (vp)->v_type != VBAD) {	\
170 		vopstats_t *vsp = &vfsp->vfs_vopstats;			\
171 		uint64_t *stataddr = &(vsp->n##counter.value.ui64);	\
172 		extern void __dtrace_probe___fsinfo_##counter(vnode_t *, \
173 		    size_t, uint64_t *);				\
174 		__dtrace_probe___fsinfo_##counter(vp, 0, stataddr);	\
175 		(*stataddr)++;						\
176 		if ((vsp = vfsp->vfs_fstypevsp) != NULL) {		\
177 			vsp->n##counter.value.ui64++;			\
178 		}							\
179 	}								\
180 }
181 
182 #define	VOPSTATS_UPDATE_IO(vp, counter, bytecounter, bytesval) {	\
183 	vfs_t *vfsp = (vp)->v_vfsp;					\
184 	if (vfsp && vfsp->vfs_implp &&					\
185 	    (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) && (vp)->v_type != VBAD) {	\
186 		vopstats_t *vsp = &vfsp->vfs_vopstats;			\
187 		uint64_t *stataddr = &(vsp->n##counter.value.ui64);	\
188 		extern void __dtrace_probe___fsinfo_##counter(vnode_t *, \
189 		    size_t, uint64_t *);				\
190 		__dtrace_probe___fsinfo_##counter(vp, bytesval, stataddr); \
191 		(*stataddr)++;						\
192 		vsp->bytecounter.value.ui64 += bytesval;		\
193 		if ((vsp = vfsp->vfs_fstypevsp) != NULL) {		\
194 			vsp->n##counter.value.ui64++;			\
195 			vsp->bytecounter.value.ui64 += bytesval;	\
196 		}							\
197 	}								\
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * If the filesystem does not support XIDs map credential
202  * If the vfsp is NULL, perhaps we should also map?
203  */
204 #define	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr)	{					\
205 	vfs_t *vfsp = (vp)->v_vfsp;					\
206 	if (vfsp != NULL && (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_XID) == 0)		\
207 		cr = crgetmapped(cr);					\
208 	}
209 
210 /*
211  * Convert stat(2) formats to vnode types and vice versa.  (Knows about
212  * numerical order of S_IFMT and vnode types.)
213  */
214 enum vtype iftovt_tab[] = {
215 	VNON, VFIFO, VCHR, VNON, VDIR, VNON, VBLK, VNON,
216 	VREG, VNON, VLNK, VNON, VSOCK, VNON, VNON, VNON
217 };
218 
219 ushort_t vttoif_tab[] = {
220 	0, S_IFREG, S_IFDIR, S_IFBLK, S_IFCHR, S_IFLNK, S_IFIFO,
221 	S_IFDOOR, 0, S_IFSOCK, S_IFPORT, 0
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * The system vnode cache.
226  */
227 
228 kmem_cache_t *vn_cache;
229 
230 
231 /*
232  * Vnode operations vector.
233  */
234 
235 static const fs_operation_trans_def_t vn_ops_table[] = {
236 	VOPNAME_OPEN, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_open),
237 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
238 
239 	VOPNAME_CLOSE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_close),
240 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
241 
242 	VOPNAME_READ, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_read),
243 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
244 
245 	VOPNAME_WRITE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_write),
246 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
247 
248 	VOPNAME_IOCTL, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_ioctl),
249 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
250 
251 	VOPNAME_SETFL, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_setfl),
252 	    fs_setfl, fs_nosys,
253 
254 	VOPNAME_GETATTR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_getattr),
255 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
256 
257 	VOPNAME_SETATTR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_setattr),
258 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
259 
260 	VOPNAME_ACCESS, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_access),
261 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
262 
263 	VOPNAME_LOOKUP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_lookup),
264 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
265 
266 	VOPNAME_CREATE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_create),
267 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
268 
269 	VOPNAME_REMOVE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_remove),
270 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
271 
272 	VOPNAME_LINK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_link),
273 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
274 
275 	VOPNAME_RENAME, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_rename),
276 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
277 
278 	VOPNAME_MKDIR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_mkdir),
279 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
280 
281 	VOPNAME_RMDIR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_rmdir),
282 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
283 
284 	VOPNAME_READDIR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_readdir),
285 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
286 
287 	VOPNAME_SYMLINK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_symlink),
288 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
289 
290 	VOPNAME_READLINK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_readlink),
291 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
292 
293 	VOPNAME_FSYNC, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_fsync),
294 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
295 
296 	VOPNAME_INACTIVE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_inactive),
297 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
298 
299 	VOPNAME_FID, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_fid),
300 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
301 
302 	VOPNAME_RWLOCK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_rwlock),
303 	    fs_rwlock, fs_rwlock,
304 
305 	VOPNAME_RWUNLOCK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_rwunlock),
306 	    (fs_generic_func_p)(uintptr_t)fs_rwunlock,
307 	    (fs_generic_func_p)(uintptr_t)fs_rwunlock,	/* no errors allowed */
308 
309 	VOPNAME_SEEK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_seek),
310 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
311 
312 	VOPNAME_CMP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_cmp),
313 	    fs_cmp, fs_cmp,		/* no errors allowed */
314 
315 	VOPNAME_FRLOCK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_frlock),
316 	    fs_frlock, fs_nosys,
317 
318 	VOPNAME_SPACE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_space),
319 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
320 
321 	VOPNAME_REALVP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_realvp),
322 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
323 
324 	VOPNAME_GETPAGE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_getpage),
325 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
326 
327 	VOPNAME_PUTPAGE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_putpage),
328 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
329 
330 	VOPNAME_MAP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_map),
331 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_nosys_map,
332 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_nosys_map,
333 
334 	VOPNAME_ADDMAP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_addmap),
335 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_nosys_addmap,
336 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_nosys_addmap,
337 
338 	VOPNAME_DELMAP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_delmap),
339 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
340 
341 	VOPNAME_POLL, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_poll),
342 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_poll, (fs_generic_func_p) fs_nosys_poll,
343 
344 	VOPNAME_DUMP, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_dump),
345 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
346 
347 	VOPNAME_PATHCONF, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_pathconf),
348 	    fs_pathconf, fs_nosys,
349 
350 	VOPNAME_PAGEIO, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_pageio),
351 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
352 
353 	VOPNAME_DUMPCTL, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_dumpctl),
354 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
355 
356 	VOPNAME_DISPOSE, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_dispose),
357 	    (fs_generic_func_p)(uintptr_t)fs_dispose,
358 	    (fs_generic_func_p)(uintptr_t)fs_nodispose,
359 
360 	VOPNAME_SETSECATTR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_setsecattr),
361 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
362 
363 	VOPNAME_GETSECATTR, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_getsecattr),
364 	    fs_fab_acl, fs_nosys,
365 
366 	VOPNAME_SHRLOCK, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_shrlock),
367 	    fs_shrlock, fs_nosys,
368 
369 	VOPNAME_VNEVENT, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_vnevent),
370 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_vnevent_nosupport,
371 	    (fs_generic_func_p) fs_vnevent_nosupport,
372 
373 	VOPNAME_REQZCBUF, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_reqzcbuf),
374 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
375 
376 	VOPNAME_RETZCBUF, offsetof(struct vnodeops, vop_retzcbuf),
377 	    fs_nosys, fs_nosys,
378 
379 	NULL, 0, NULL, NULL
380 };
381 
382 /* Extensible attribute (xva) routines. */
383 
384 /*
385  * Zero out the structure, set the size of the requested/returned bitmaps,
386  * set AT_XVATTR in the embedded vattr_t's va_mask, and set up the pointer
387  * to the returned attributes array.
388  */
389 void
390 xva_init(xvattr_t *xvap)
391 {
392 	bzero(xvap, sizeof (xvattr_t));
393 	xvap->xva_mapsize = XVA_MAPSIZE;
394 	xvap->xva_magic = XVA_MAGIC;
395 	xvap->xva_vattr.va_mask = AT_XVATTR;
396 	xvap->xva_rtnattrmapp = &(xvap->xva_rtnattrmap)[0];
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * If AT_XVATTR is set, returns a pointer to the embedded xoptattr_t
401  * structure.  Otherwise, returns NULL.
402  */
403 xoptattr_t *
404 xva_getxoptattr(xvattr_t *xvap)
405 {
406 	xoptattr_t *xoap = NULL;
407 	if (xvap->xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
408 		xoap = &xvap->xva_xoptattrs;
409 	return (xoap);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Used by the AVL routines to compare two vsk_anchor_t structures in the tree.
414  * We use the f_fsid reported by VFS_STATVFS() since we use that for the
415  * kstat name.
416  */
417 static int
418 vska_compar(const void *n1, const void *n2)
419 {
420 	int ret;
421 	ulong_t p1 = ((vsk_anchor_t *)n1)->vsk_fsid;
422 	ulong_t p2 = ((vsk_anchor_t *)n2)->vsk_fsid;
423 
424 	if (p1 < p2) {
425 		ret = -1;
426 	} else if (p1 > p2) {
427 		ret = 1;
428 	} else {
429 		ret = 0;
430 	}
431 
432 	return (ret);
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * Used to create a single template which will be bcopy()ed to a newly
437  * allocated vsanchor_combo_t structure in new_vsanchor(), below.
438  */
439 static vopstats_t *
440 create_vopstats_template()
441 {
442 	vopstats_t		*vsp;
443 
444 	vsp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (vopstats_t), KM_SLEEP);
445 	bzero(vsp, sizeof (*vsp));	/* Start fresh */
446 
447 	/* VOP_OPEN */
448 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nopen, "nopen", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
449 	/* VOP_CLOSE */
450 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nclose, "nclose", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
451 	/* VOP_READ I/O */
452 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nread, "nread", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
453 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->read_bytes, "read_bytes", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
454 	/* VOP_WRITE I/O */
455 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nwrite, "nwrite", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
456 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->write_bytes, "write_bytes", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
457 	/* VOP_IOCTL */
458 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nioctl, "nioctl", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
459 	/* VOP_SETFL */
460 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nsetfl, "nsetfl", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
461 	/* VOP_GETATTR */
462 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ngetattr, "ngetattr", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
463 	/* VOP_SETATTR */
464 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nsetattr, "nsetattr", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
465 	/* VOP_ACCESS */
466 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->naccess, "naccess", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
467 	/* VOP_LOOKUP */
468 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nlookup, "nlookup", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
469 	/* VOP_CREATE */
470 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ncreate, "ncreate", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
471 	/* VOP_REMOVE */
472 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nremove, "nremove", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
473 	/* VOP_LINK */
474 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nlink, "nlink", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
475 	/* VOP_RENAME */
476 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nrename, "nrename", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
477 	/* VOP_MKDIR */
478 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nmkdir, "nmkdir", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
479 	/* VOP_RMDIR */
480 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nrmdir, "nrmdir", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
481 	/* VOP_READDIR I/O */
482 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nreaddir, "nreaddir", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
483 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->readdir_bytes, "readdir_bytes",
484 	    KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
485 	/* VOP_SYMLINK */
486 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nsymlink, "nsymlink", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
487 	/* VOP_READLINK */
488 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nreadlink, "nreadlink", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
489 	/* VOP_FSYNC */
490 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nfsync, "nfsync", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
491 	/* VOP_INACTIVE */
492 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ninactive, "ninactive", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
493 	/* VOP_FID */
494 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nfid, "nfid", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
495 	/* VOP_RWLOCK */
496 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nrwlock, "nrwlock", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
497 	/* VOP_RWUNLOCK */
498 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nrwunlock, "nrwunlock", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
499 	/* VOP_SEEK */
500 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nseek, "nseek", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
501 	/* VOP_CMP */
502 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ncmp, "ncmp", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
503 	/* VOP_FRLOCK */
504 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nfrlock, "nfrlock", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
505 	/* VOP_SPACE */
506 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nspace, "nspace", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
507 	/* VOP_REALVP */
508 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nrealvp, "nrealvp", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
509 	/* VOP_GETPAGE */
510 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ngetpage, "ngetpage", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
511 	/* VOP_PUTPAGE */
512 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nputpage, "nputpage", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
513 	/* VOP_MAP */
514 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nmap, "nmap", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
515 	/* VOP_ADDMAP */
516 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->naddmap, "naddmap", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
517 	/* VOP_DELMAP */
518 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ndelmap, "ndelmap", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
519 	/* VOP_POLL */
520 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->npoll, "npoll", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
521 	/* VOP_DUMP */
522 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ndump, "ndump", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
523 	/* VOP_PATHCONF */
524 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->npathconf, "npathconf", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
525 	/* VOP_PAGEIO */
526 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->npageio, "npageio", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
527 	/* VOP_DUMPCTL */
528 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ndumpctl, "ndumpctl", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
529 	/* VOP_DISPOSE */
530 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ndispose, "ndispose", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
531 	/* VOP_SETSECATTR */
532 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nsetsecattr, "nsetsecattr", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
533 	/* VOP_GETSECATTR */
534 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->ngetsecattr, "ngetsecattr", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
535 	/* VOP_SHRLOCK */
536 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nshrlock, "nshrlock", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
537 	/* VOP_VNEVENT */
538 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nvnevent, "nvnevent", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
539 	/* VOP_REQZCBUF */
540 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nreqzcbuf, "nreqzcbuf", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
541 	/* VOP_RETZCBUF */
542 	kstat_named_init(&vsp->nretzcbuf, "nretzcbuf", KSTAT_DATA_UINT64);
543 
544 	return (vsp);
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Creates a kstat structure associated with a vopstats structure.
549  */
550 kstat_t *
551 new_vskstat(char *ksname, vopstats_t *vsp)
552 {
553 	kstat_t		*ksp;
554 
555 	if (!vopstats_enabled) {
556 		return (NULL);
557 	}
558 
559 	ksp = kstat_create("unix", 0, ksname, "misc", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED,
560 	    sizeof (vopstats_t)/sizeof (kstat_named_t),
561 	    KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL|KSTAT_FLAG_WRITABLE);
562 	if (ksp) {
563 		ksp->ks_data = vsp;
564 		kstat_install(ksp);
565 	}
566 
567 	return (ksp);
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * Called from vfsinit() to initialize the support mechanisms for vopstats
572  */
573 void
574 vopstats_startup()
575 {
576 	if (!vopstats_enabled)
577 		return;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Creates the AVL tree which holds per-vfs vopstat anchors.  This
581 	 * is necessary since we need to check if a kstat exists before we
582 	 * attempt to create it.  Also, initialize its lock.
583 	 */
584 	avl_create(&vskstat_tree, vska_compar, sizeof (vsk_anchor_t),
585 	    offsetof(vsk_anchor_t, vsk_node));
586 	mutex_init(&vskstat_tree_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
587 
588 	vsk_anchor_cache = kmem_cache_create("vsk_anchor_cache",
589 	    sizeof (vsk_anchor_t), sizeof (uintptr_t), NULL, NULL, NULL,
590 	    NULL, NULL, 0);
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Set up the array of pointers for the vopstats-by-FS-type.
594 	 * The entries will be allocated/initialized as each file system
595 	 * goes through modload/mod_installfs.
596 	 */
597 	vopstats_fstype = (vopstats_t **)kmem_zalloc(
598 	    (sizeof (vopstats_t *) * nfstype), KM_SLEEP);
599 
600 	/* Set up the global vopstats initialization template */
601 	vs_templatep = create_vopstats_template();
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * We need to have the all of the counters zeroed.
606  * The initialization of the vopstats_t includes on the order of
607  * 50 calls to kstat_named_init().  Rather that do that on every call,
608  * we do it once in a template (vs_templatep) then bcopy it over.
609  */
610 void
611 initialize_vopstats(vopstats_t *vsp)
612 {
613 	if (vsp == NULL)
614 		return;
615 
616 	bcopy(vs_templatep, vsp, sizeof (vopstats_t));
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * If possible, determine which vopstats by fstype to use and
621  * return a pointer to the caller.
622  */
623 vopstats_t *
624 get_fstype_vopstats(vfs_t *vfsp, struct vfssw *vswp)
625 {
626 	int		fstype = 0;	/* Index into vfssw[] */
627 	vopstats_t	*vsp = NULL;
628 
629 	if (vfsp == NULL || (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) == 0 ||
630 	    !vopstats_enabled)
631 		return (NULL);
632 	/*
633 	 * Set up the fstype.  We go to so much trouble because all versions
634 	 * of NFS use the same fstype in their vfs even though they have
635 	 * distinct entries in the vfssw[] table.
636 	 * NOTE: A special vfs (e.g., EIO_vfs) may not have an entry.
637 	 */
638 	if (vswp) {
639 		fstype = vswp - vfssw;	/* Gets us the index */
640 	} else {
641 		fstype = vfsp->vfs_fstype;
642 	}
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Point to the per-fstype vopstats. The only valid values are
646 	 * non-zero positive values less than the number of vfssw[] table
647 	 * entries.
648 	 */
649 	if (fstype > 0 && fstype < nfstype) {
650 		vsp = vopstats_fstype[fstype];
651 	}
652 
653 	return (vsp);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * Generate a kstat name, create the kstat structure, and allocate a
658  * vsk_anchor_t to hold it together.  Return the pointer to the vsk_anchor_t
659  * to the caller.  This must only be called from a mount.
660  */
661 vsk_anchor_t *
662 get_vskstat_anchor(vfs_t *vfsp)
663 {
664 	char		kstatstr[KSTAT_STRLEN]; /* kstat name for vopstats */
665 	statvfs64_t	statvfsbuf;		/* Needed to find f_fsid */
666 	vsk_anchor_t	*vskp = NULL;		/* vfs <--> kstat anchor */
667 	kstat_t		*ksp;			/* Ptr to new kstat */
668 	avl_index_t	where;			/* Location in the AVL tree */
669 
670 	if (vfsp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL ||
671 	    (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) == 0 || !vopstats_enabled)
672 		return (NULL);
673 
674 	/* Need to get the fsid to build a kstat name */
675 	if (VFS_STATVFS(vfsp, &statvfsbuf) == 0) {
676 		/* Create a name for our kstats based on fsid */
677 		(void) snprintf(kstatstr, KSTAT_STRLEN, "%s%lx",
678 		    VOPSTATS_STR, statvfsbuf.f_fsid);
679 
680 		/* Allocate and initialize the vsk_anchor_t */
681 		vskp = kmem_cache_alloc(vsk_anchor_cache, KM_SLEEP);
682 		bzero(vskp, sizeof (*vskp));
683 		vskp->vsk_fsid = statvfsbuf.f_fsid;
684 
685 		mutex_enter(&vskstat_tree_lock);
686 		if (avl_find(&vskstat_tree, vskp, &where) == NULL) {
687 			avl_insert(&vskstat_tree, vskp, where);
688 			mutex_exit(&vskstat_tree_lock);
689 
690 			/*
691 			 * Now that we've got the anchor in the AVL
692 			 * tree, we can create the kstat.
693 			 */
694 			ksp = new_vskstat(kstatstr, &vfsp->vfs_vopstats);
695 			if (ksp) {
696 				vskp->vsk_ksp = ksp;
697 			}
698 		} else {
699 			/* Oops, found one! Release memory and lock. */
700 			mutex_exit(&vskstat_tree_lock);
701 			kmem_cache_free(vsk_anchor_cache, vskp);
702 			vskp = NULL;
703 		}
704 	}
705 	return (vskp);
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * We're in the process of tearing down the vfs and need to cleanup
710  * the data structures associated with the vopstats. Must only be called
711  * from dounmount().
712  */
713 void
714 teardown_vopstats(vfs_t *vfsp)
715 {
716 	vsk_anchor_t	*vskap;
717 	avl_index_t	where;
718 
719 	if (vfsp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL ||
720 	    (vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_STATS) == 0 || !vopstats_enabled)
721 		return;
722 
723 	/* This is a safe check since VFS_STATS must be set (see above) */
724 	if ((vskap = vfsp->vfs_vskap) == NULL)
725 		return;
726 
727 	/* Whack the pointer right away */
728 	vfsp->vfs_vskap = NULL;
729 
730 	/* Lock the tree, remove the node, and delete the kstat */
731 	mutex_enter(&vskstat_tree_lock);
732 	if (avl_find(&vskstat_tree, vskap, &where)) {
733 		avl_remove(&vskstat_tree, vskap);
734 	}
735 
736 	if (vskap->vsk_ksp) {
737 		kstat_delete(vskap->vsk_ksp);
738 	}
739 	mutex_exit(&vskstat_tree_lock);
740 
741 	kmem_cache_free(vsk_anchor_cache, vskap);
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Read or write a vnode.  Called from kernel code.
746  */
747 int
748 vn_rdwr(
749 	enum uio_rw rw,
750 	struct vnode *vp,
751 	caddr_t base,
752 	ssize_t len,
753 	offset_t offset,
754 	enum uio_seg seg,
755 	int ioflag,
756 	rlim64_t ulimit,	/* meaningful only if rw is UIO_WRITE */
757 	cred_t *cr,
758 	ssize_t *residp)
759 {
760 	struct uio uio;
761 	struct iovec iov;
762 	int error;
763 	int in_crit = 0;
764 
765 	if (rw == UIO_WRITE && ISROFILE(vp))
766 		return (EROFS);
767 
768 	if (len < 0)
769 		return (EIO);
770 
771 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
772 
773 	iov.iov_base = base;
774 	iov.iov_len = len;
775 	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
776 	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
777 	uio.uio_loffset = offset;
778 	uio.uio_segflg = (short)seg;
779 	uio.uio_resid = len;
780 	uio.uio_llimit = ulimit;
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * We have to enter the critical region before calling VOP_RWLOCK
784 	 * to avoid a deadlock with ufs.
785 	 */
786 	if (nbl_need_check(vp)) {
787 		int svmand;
788 
789 		nbl_start_crit(vp, RW_READER);
790 		in_crit = 1;
791 		error = nbl_svmand(vp, cr, &svmand);
792 		if (error != 0)
793 			goto done;
794 		if (nbl_conflict(vp, rw == UIO_WRITE ? NBL_WRITE : NBL_READ,
795 		    uio.uio_offset, uio.uio_resid, svmand, NULL)) {
796 			error = EACCES;
797 			goto done;
798 		}
799 	}
800 
801 	(void) VOP_RWLOCK(vp,
802 	    rw == UIO_WRITE ? V_WRITELOCK_TRUE : V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
803 	if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
804 		uio.uio_fmode = FWRITE;
805 		uio.uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_DEFAULT;
806 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &uio, ioflag, cr, NULL);
807 	} else {
808 		uio.uio_fmode = FREAD;
809 		uio.uio_extflg = UIO_COPY_CACHED;
810 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &uio, ioflag, cr, NULL);
811 	}
812 	VOP_RWUNLOCK(vp,
813 	    rw == UIO_WRITE ? V_WRITELOCK_TRUE : V_WRITELOCK_FALSE, NULL);
814 	if (residp)
815 		*residp = uio.uio_resid;
816 	else if (uio.uio_resid)
817 		error = EIO;
818 
819 done:
820 	if (in_crit)
821 		nbl_end_crit(vp);
822 	return (error);
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * Release a vnode.  Call VOP_INACTIVE on last reference or
827  * decrement reference count.
828  *
829  * To avoid race conditions, the v_count is left at 1 for
830  * the call to VOP_INACTIVE. This prevents another thread
831  * from reclaiming and releasing the vnode *before* the
832  * VOP_INACTIVE routine has a chance to destroy the vnode.
833  * We can't have more than 1 thread calling VOP_INACTIVE
834  * on a vnode.
835  */
836 void
837 vn_rele(vnode_t *vp)
838 {
839 	VERIFY(vp->v_count > 0);
840 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
841 	if (vp->v_count == 1) {
842 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
843 		VOP_INACTIVE(vp, CRED(), NULL);
844 		return;
845 	}
846 	VN_RELE_LOCKED(vp);
847 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
848 }
849 
850 /*
851  * Release a vnode referenced by the DNLC. Multiple DNLC references are treated
852  * as a single reference, so v_count is not decremented until the last DNLC hold
853  * is released. This makes it possible to distinguish vnodes that are referenced
854  * only by the DNLC.
855  */
856 void
857 vn_rele_dnlc(vnode_t *vp)
858 {
859 	VERIFY((vp->v_count > 0) && (vp->v_count_dnlc > 0));
860 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
861 	if (--vp->v_count_dnlc == 0) {
862 		if (vp->v_count == 1) {
863 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
864 			VOP_INACTIVE(vp, CRED(), NULL);
865 			return;
866 		}
867 		VN_RELE_LOCKED(vp);
868 	}
869 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Like vn_rele() except that it clears v_stream under v_lock.
874  * This is used by sockfs when it dismantles the association between
875  * the sockfs node and the vnode in the underlying file system.
876  * v_lock has to be held to prevent a thread coming through the lookupname
877  * path from accessing a stream head that is going away.
878  */
879 void
880 vn_rele_stream(vnode_t *vp)
881 {
882 	VERIFY(vp->v_count > 0);
883 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
884 	vp->v_stream = NULL;
885 	if (vp->v_count == 1) {
886 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
887 		VOP_INACTIVE(vp, CRED(), NULL);
888 		return;
889 	}
890 	VN_RELE_LOCKED(vp);
891 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
892 }
893 
894 static void
895 vn_rele_inactive(vnode_t *vp)
896 {
897 	VOP_INACTIVE(vp, CRED(), NULL);
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Like vn_rele() except if we are going to call VOP_INACTIVE() then do it
902  * asynchronously using a taskq. This can avoid deadlocks caused by re-entering
903  * the file system as a result of releasing the vnode. Note, file systems
904  * already have to handle the race where the vnode is incremented before the
905  * inactive routine is called and does its locking.
906  *
907  * Warning: Excessive use of this routine can lead to performance problems.
908  * This is because taskqs throttle back allocation if too many are created.
909  */
910 void
911 vn_rele_async(vnode_t *vp, taskq_t *taskq)
912 {
913 	VERIFY(vp->v_count > 0);
914 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
915 	if (vp->v_count == 1) {
916 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
917 		VERIFY(taskq_dispatch(taskq, (task_func_t *)vn_rele_inactive,
918 		    vp, TQ_SLEEP) != (uintptr_t)NULL);
919 		return;
920 	}
921 	VN_RELE_LOCKED(vp);
922 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
923 }
924 
925 int
926 vn_open(
927 	char *pnamep,
928 	enum uio_seg seg,
929 	int filemode,
930 	int createmode,
931 	struct vnode **vpp,
932 	enum create crwhy,
933 	mode_t umask)
934 {
935 	return (vn_openat(pnamep, seg, filemode, createmode, vpp, crwhy,
936 	    umask, NULL, -1));
937 }
938 
939 
940 /*
941  * Open/create a vnode.
942  * This may be callable by the kernel, the only known use
943  * of user context being that the current user credentials
944  * are used for permissions.  crwhy is defined iff filemode & FCREAT.
945  */
946 int
947 vn_openat(
948 	char *pnamep,
949 	enum uio_seg seg,
950 	int filemode,
951 	int createmode,
952 	struct vnode **vpp,
953 	enum create crwhy,
954 	mode_t umask,
955 	struct vnode *startvp,
956 	int fd)
957 {
958 	struct vnode *vp;
959 	int mode;
960 	int accessflags;
961 	int error;
962 	int in_crit = 0;
963 	int open_done = 0;
964 	int shrlock_done = 0;
965 	struct vattr vattr;
966 	enum symfollow follow;
967 	int estale_retry = 0;
968 	struct shrlock shr;
969 	struct shr_locowner shr_own;
970 
971 	mode = 0;
972 	accessflags = 0;
973 	if (filemode & FREAD)
974 		mode |= VREAD;
975 	if (filemode & (FWRITE|FTRUNC))
976 		mode |= VWRITE;
977 	if (filemode & (FSEARCH|FEXEC|FXATTRDIROPEN))
978 		mode |= VEXEC;
979 
980 	/* symlink interpretation */
981 	if (filemode & FNOFOLLOW)
982 		follow = NO_FOLLOW;
983 	else
984 		follow = FOLLOW;
985 
986 	if (filemode & FAPPEND)
987 		accessflags |= V_APPEND;
988 
989 top:
990 	if (filemode & FCREAT) {
991 		enum vcexcl excl;
992 
993 		/*
994 		 * Wish to create a file.
995 		 */
996 		vattr.va_type = VREG;
997 		vattr.va_mode = createmode;
998 		vattr.va_mask = AT_TYPE|AT_MODE;
999 		if (filemode & FTRUNC) {
1000 			vattr.va_size = 0;
1001 			vattr.va_mask |= AT_SIZE;
1002 		}
1003 		if (filemode & FEXCL)
1004 			excl = EXCL;
1005 		else
1006 			excl = NONEXCL;
1007 
1008 		if (error =
1009 		    vn_createat(pnamep, seg, &vattr, excl, mode, &vp, crwhy,
1010 		    (filemode & ~(FTRUNC|FEXCL)), umask, startvp))
1011 			return (error);
1012 	} else {
1013 		/*
1014 		 * Wish to open a file.  Just look it up.
1015 		 */
1016 		if (error = lookupnameat(pnamep, seg, follow,
1017 		    NULLVPP, &vp, startvp)) {
1018 			if ((error == ESTALE) &&
1019 			    fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1020 				goto top;
1021 			return (error);
1022 		}
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Get the attributes to check whether file is large.
1026 		 * We do this only if the FOFFMAX flag is not set and
1027 		 * only for regular files.
1028 		 */
1029 
1030 		if (!(filemode & FOFFMAX) && (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
1031 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
1032 			if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0,
1033 			    CRED(), NULL))) {
1034 				goto out;
1035 			}
1036 			if (vattr.va_size > (u_offset_t)MAXOFF32_T) {
1037 				/*
1038 				 * Large File API - regular open fails
1039 				 * if FOFFMAX flag is set in file mode
1040 				 */
1041 				error = EOVERFLOW;
1042 				goto out;
1043 			}
1044 		}
1045 		/*
1046 		 * Can't write directories, active texts, or
1047 		 * read-only filesystems.  Can't truncate files
1048 		 * on which mandatory locking is in effect.
1049 		 */
1050 		if (filemode & (FWRITE|FTRUNC)) {
1051 			/*
1052 			 * Allow writable directory if VDIROPEN flag is set.
1053 			 */
1054 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR && !(vp->v_flag & VDIROPEN)) {
1055 				error = EISDIR;
1056 				goto out;
1057 			}
1058 			if (ISROFILE(vp)) {
1059 				error = EROFS;
1060 				goto out;
1061 			}
1062 			/*
1063 			 * Can't truncate files on which
1064 			 * sysv mandatory locking is in effect.
1065 			 */
1066 			if (filemode & FTRUNC) {
1067 				vnode_t *rvp;
1068 
1069 				if (VOP_REALVP(vp, &rvp, NULL) != 0)
1070 					rvp = vp;
1071 				if (rvp->v_filocks != NULL) {
1072 					vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE;
1073 					if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp,
1074 					    &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL)) == 0 &&
1075 					    MANDLOCK(vp, vattr.va_mode))
1076 						error = EAGAIN;
1077 				}
1078 			}
1079 			if (error)
1080 				goto out;
1081 		}
1082 		/*
1083 		 * Check permissions.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, mode, accessflags, CRED(), NULL))
1086 			goto out;
1087 		/*
1088 		 * Require FSEARCH to return a directory.
1089 		 * Require FEXEC to return a regular file.
1090 		 */
1091 		if ((filemode & FSEARCH) && vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1092 			error = ENOTDIR;
1093 			goto out;
1094 		}
1095 		if ((filemode & FEXEC) && vp->v_type != VREG) {
1096 			error = ENOEXEC;	/* XXX: error code? */
1097 			goto out;
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/*
1102 	 * Do remaining checks for FNOFOLLOW and FNOLINKS.
1103 	 */
1104 	if ((filemode & FNOFOLLOW) && vp->v_type == VLNK) {
1105 		error = ELOOP;
1106 		goto out;
1107 	}
1108 	if (filemode & FNOLINKS) {
1109 		vattr.va_mask = AT_NLINK;
1110 		if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))) {
1111 			goto out;
1112 		}
1113 		if (vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1114 			error = EMLINK;
1115 			goto out;
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * Opening a socket corresponding to the AF_UNIX pathname
1121 	 * in the filesystem name space is not supported.
1122 	 * However, VSOCK nodes in namefs are supported in order
1123 	 * to make fattach work for sockets.
1124 	 *
1125 	 * XXX This uses VOP_REALVP to distinguish between
1126 	 * an unopened namefs node (where VOP_REALVP returns a
1127 	 * different VSOCK vnode) and a VSOCK created by vn_create
1128 	 * in some file system (where VOP_REALVP would never return
1129 	 * a different vnode).
1130 	 */
1131 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
1132 		struct vnode *nvp;
1133 
1134 		error = VOP_REALVP(vp, &nvp, NULL);
1135 		if (error != 0 || nvp == NULL || nvp == vp ||
1136 		    nvp->v_type != VSOCK) {
1137 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1138 			goto out;
1139 		}
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && nbl_need_check(vp)) {
1143 		/* get share reservation */
1144 		shr.s_access = 0;
1145 		if (filemode & FWRITE)
1146 			shr.s_access |= F_WRACC;
1147 		if (filemode & FREAD)
1148 			shr.s_access |= F_RDACC;
1149 		shr.s_deny = 0;
1150 		shr.s_sysid = 0;
1151 		shr.s_pid = ttoproc(curthread)->p_pid;
1152 		shr_own.sl_pid = shr.s_pid;
1153 		shr_own.sl_id = fd;
1154 		shr.s_own_len = sizeof (shr_own);
1155 		shr.s_owner = (caddr_t)&shr_own;
1156 		error = VOP_SHRLOCK(vp, F_SHARE_NBMAND, &shr, filemode, CRED(),
1157 		    NULL);
1158 		if (error)
1159 			goto out;
1160 		shrlock_done = 1;
1161 
1162 		/* nbmand conflict check if truncating file */
1163 		if ((filemode & FTRUNC) && !(filemode & FCREAT)) {
1164 			nbl_start_crit(vp, RW_READER);
1165 			in_crit = 1;
1166 
1167 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
1168 			if (error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))
1169 				goto out;
1170 			if (nbl_conflict(vp, NBL_WRITE, 0, vattr.va_size, 0,
1171 			    NULL)) {
1172 				error = EACCES;
1173 				goto out;
1174 			}
1175 		}
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * Do opening protocol.
1180 	 */
1181 	error = VOP_OPEN(&vp, filemode, CRED(), NULL);
1182 	if (error)
1183 		goto out;
1184 	open_done = 1;
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Truncate if required.
1188 	 */
1189 	if ((filemode & FTRUNC) && !(filemode & FCREAT)) {
1190 		vattr.va_size = 0;
1191 		vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
1192 		if ((error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL)) != 0)
1193 			goto out;
1194 	}
1195 out:
1196 	ASSERT(vp->v_count > 0);
1197 
1198 	if (in_crit) {
1199 		nbl_end_crit(vp);
1200 		in_crit = 0;
1201 	}
1202 	if (error) {
1203 		if (open_done) {
1204 			(void) VOP_CLOSE(vp, filemode, 1, (offset_t)0, CRED(),
1205 			    NULL);
1206 			open_done = 0;
1207 			shrlock_done = 0;
1208 		}
1209 		if (shrlock_done) {
1210 			(void) VOP_SHRLOCK(vp, F_UNSHARE, &shr, 0, CRED(),
1211 			    NULL);
1212 			shrlock_done = 0;
1213 		}
1214 
1215 		/*
1216 		 * The following clause was added to handle a problem
1217 		 * with NFS consistency.  It is possible that a lookup
1218 		 * of the file to be opened succeeded, but the file
1219 		 * itself doesn't actually exist on the server.  This
1220 		 * is chiefly due to the DNLC containing an entry for
1221 		 * the file which has been removed on the server.  In
1222 		 * this case, we just start over.  If there was some
1223 		 * other cause for the ESTALE error, then the lookup
1224 		 * of the file will fail and the error will be returned
1225 		 * above instead of looping around from here.
1226 		 */
1227 		VN_RELE(vp);
1228 		if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1229 			goto top;
1230 	} else
1231 		*vpp = vp;
1232 	return (error);
1233 }
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * The following two accessor functions are for the NFSv4 server.  Since there
1237  * is no VOP_OPEN_UP/DOWNGRADE we need a way for the NFS server to keep the
1238  * vnode open counts correct when a client "upgrades" an open or does an
1239  * open_downgrade.  In NFS, an upgrade or downgrade can not only change the
1240  * open mode (add or subtract read or write), but also change the share/deny
1241  * modes.  However, share reservations are not integrated with OPEN, yet, so
1242  * we need to handle each separately.  These functions are cleaner than having
1243  * the NFS server manipulate the counts directly, however, nobody else should
1244  * use these functions.
1245  */
1246 void
1247 vn_open_upgrade(
1248 	vnode_t *vp,
1249 	int filemode)
1250 {
1251 	ASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG);
1252 
1253 	if (filemode & FREAD)
1254 		atomic_inc_32(&vp->v_rdcnt);
1255 	if (filemode & FWRITE)
1256 		atomic_inc_32(&vp->v_wrcnt);
1257 
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
1261 vn_open_downgrade(
1262 	vnode_t *vp,
1263 	int filemode)
1264 {
1265 	ASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG);
1266 
1267 	if (filemode & FREAD) {
1268 		ASSERT(vp->v_rdcnt > 0);
1269 		atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_rdcnt);
1270 	}
1271 	if (filemode & FWRITE) {
1272 		ASSERT(vp->v_wrcnt > 0);
1273 		atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_wrcnt);
1274 	}
1275 
1276 }
1277 
1278 int
1279 vn_create(
1280 	char *pnamep,
1281 	enum uio_seg seg,
1282 	struct vattr *vap,
1283 	enum vcexcl excl,
1284 	int mode,
1285 	struct vnode **vpp,
1286 	enum create why,
1287 	int flag,
1288 	mode_t umask)
1289 {
1290 	return (vn_createat(pnamep, seg, vap, excl, mode, vpp, why, flag,
1291 	    umask, NULL));
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Create a vnode (makenode).
1296  */
1297 int
1298 vn_createat(
1299 	char *pnamep,
1300 	enum uio_seg seg,
1301 	struct vattr *vap,
1302 	enum vcexcl excl,
1303 	int mode,
1304 	struct vnode **vpp,
1305 	enum create why,
1306 	int flag,
1307 	mode_t umask,
1308 	struct vnode *startvp)
1309 {
1310 	struct vnode *dvp;	/* ptr to parent dir vnode */
1311 	struct vnode *vp = NULL;
1312 	struct pathname pn;
1313 	int error;
1314 	int in_crit = 0;
1315 	struct vattr vattr;
1316 	enum symfollow follow;
1317 	int estale_retry = 0;
1318 	uint32_t auditing = AU_AUDITING();
1319 
1320 	ASSERT((vap->va_mask & (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE)) == (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE));
1321 
1322 	/* symlink interpretation */
1323 	if ((flag & FNOFOLLOW) || excl == EXCL)
1324 		follow = NO_FOLLOW;
1325 	else
1326 		follow = FOLLOW;
1327 	flag &= ~(FNOFOLLOW|FNOLINKS);
1328 
1329 top:
1330 	/*
1331 	 * Lookup directory.
1332 	 * If new object is a file, call lower level to create it.
1333 	 * Note that it is up to the lower level to enforce exclusive
1334 	 * creation, if the file is already there.
1335 	 * This allows the lower level to do whatever
1336 	 * locking or protocol that is needed to prevent races.
1337 	 * If the new object is directory call lower level to make
1338 	 * the new directory, with "." and "..".
1339 	 */
1340 	if (error = pn_get(pnamep, seg, &pn))
1341 		return (error);
1342 	if (auditing)
1343 		audit_vncreate_start();
1344 	dvp = NULL;
1345 	*vpp = NULL;
1346 	/*
1347 	 * lookup will find the parent directory for the vnode.
1348 	 * When it is done the pn holds the name of the entry
1349 	 * in the directory.
1350 	 * If this is a non-exclusive create we also find the node itself.
1351 	 */
1352 	error = lookuppnat(&pn, NULL, follow, &dvp,
1353 	    (excl == EXCL) ? NULLVPP : vpp, startvp);
1354 	if (error) {
1355 		pn_free(&pn);
1356 		if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1357 			goto top;
1358 		if (why == CRMKDIR && error == EINVAL)
1359 			error = EEXIST;		/* SVID */
1360 		return (error);
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	if (why != CRMKNOD)
1364 		vap->va_mode &= ~VSVTX;
1365 
1366 	/*
1367 	 * If default ACLs are defined for the directory don't apply the
1368 	 * umask if umask is passed.
1369 	 */
1370 
1371 	if (umask) {
1372 
1373 		vsecattr_t vsec;
1374 
1375 		vsec.vsa_aclcnt = 0;
1376 		vsec.vsa_aclentp = NULL;
1377 		vsec.vsa_dfaclcnt = 0;
1378 		vsec.vsa_dfaclentp = NULL;
1379 		vsec.vsa_mask = VSA_DFACLCNT;
1380 		error = VOP_GETSECATTR(dvp, &vsec, 0, CRED(), NULL);
1381 		/*
1382 		 * If error is ENOSYS then treat it as no error
1383 		 * Don't want to force all file systems to support
1384 		 * aclent_t style of ACL's.
1385 		 */
1386 		if (error == ENOSYS)
1387 			error = 0;
1388 		if (error) {
1389 			if (*vpp != NULL)
1390 				VN_RELE(*vpp);
1391 			goto out;
1392 		} else {
1393 			/*
1394 			 * Apply the umask if no default ACLs.
1395 			 */
1396 			if (vsec.vsa_dfaclcnt == 0)
1397 				vap->va_mode &= ~umask;
1398 
1399 			/*
1400 			 * VOP_GETSECATTR() may have allocated memory for
1401 			 * ACLs we didn't request, so double-check and
1402 			 * free it if necessary.
1403 			 */
1404 			if (vsec.vsa_aclcnt && vsec.vsa_aclentp != NULL)
1405 				kmem_free((caddr_t)vsec.vsa_aclentp,
1406 				    vsec.vsa_aclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
1407 			if (vsec.vsa_dfaclcnt && vsec.vsa_dfaclentp != NULL)
1408 				kmem_free((caddr_t)vsec.vsa_dfaclentp,
1409 				    vsec.vsa_dfaclcnt * sizeof (aclent_t));
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	 * In general we want to generate EROFS if the file system is
1415 	 * readonly.  However, POSIX (IEEE Std. 1003.1) section 5.3.1
1416 	 * documents the open system call, and it says that O_CREAT has no
1417 	 * effect if the file already exists.  Bug 1119649 states
1418 	 * that open(path, O_CREAT, ...) fails when attempting to open an
1419 	 * existing file on a read only file system.  Thus, the first part
1420 	 * of the following if statement has 3 checks:
1421 	 *	if the file exists &&
1422 	 *		it is being open with write access &&
1423 	 *		the file system is read only
1424 	 *	then generate EROFS
1425 	 */
1426 	if ((*vpp != NULL && (mode & VWRITE) && ISROFILE(*vpp)) ||
1427 	    (*vpp == NULL && dvp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY)) {
1428 		if (*vpp)
1429 			VN_RELE(*vpp);
1430 		error = EROFS;
1431 	} else if (excl == NONEXCL && *vpp != NULL) {
1432 		vnode_t *rvp;
1433 
1434 		/*
1435 		 * File already exists.  If a mandatory lock has been
1436 		 * applied, return error.
1437 		 */
1438 		vp = *vpp;
1439 		if (VOP_REALVP(vp, &rvp, NULL) != 0)
1440 			rvp = vp;
1441 		if ((vap->va_mask & AT_SIZE) && nbl_need_check(vp)) {
1442 			nbl_start_crit(vp, RW_READER);
1443 			in_crit = 1;
1444 		}
1445 		if (rvp->v_filocks != NULL || rvp->v_shrlocks != NULL) {
1446 			vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_SIZE;
1447 			if (error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL)) {
1448 				goto out;
1449 			}
1450 			if (MANDLOCK(vp, vattr.va_mode)) {
1451 				error = EAGAIN;
1452 				goto out;
1453 			}
1454 			/*
1455 			 * File cannot be truncated if non-blocking mandatory
1456 			 * locks are currently on the file.
1457 			 */
1458 			if ((vap->va_mask & AT_SIZE) && in_crit) {
1459 				u_offset_t offset;
1460 				ssize_t length;
1461 
1462 				offset = vap->va_size > vattr.va_size ?
1463 				    vattr.va_size : vap->va_size;
1464 				length = vap->va_size > vattr.va_size ?
1465 				    vap->va_size - vattr.va_size :
1466 				    vattr.va_size - vap->va_size;
1467 				if (nbl_conflict(vp, NBL_WRITE, offset,
1468 				    length, 0, NULL)) {
1469 					error = EACCES;
1470 					goto out;
1471 				}
1472 			}
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		/*
1476 		 * If the file is the root of a VFS, we've crossed a
1477 		 * mount point and the "containing" directory that we
1478 		 * acquired above (dvp) is irrelevant because it's in
1479 		 * a different file system.  We apply VOP_CREATE to the
1480 		 * target itself instead of to the containing directory
1481 		 * and supply a null path name to indicate (conventionally)
1482 		 * the node itself as the "component" of interest.
1483 		 *
1484 		 * The call to VOP_CREATE() is necessary to ensure
1485 		 * that the appropriate permission checks are made,
1486 		 * i.e. EISDIR, EACCES, etc.  We already know that vpp
1487 		 * exists since we are in the else condition where this
1488 		 * was checked.
1489 		 */
1490 		if (vp->v_flag & VROOT) {
1491 			ASSERT(why != CRMKDIR);
1492 			error = VOP_CREATE(vp, "", vap, excl, mode, vpp,
1493 			    CRED(), flag, NULL, NULL);
1494 			/*
1495 			 * If the create succeeded, it will have created a
1496 			 * new reference on a new vnode (*vpp) in the child
1497 			 * file system, so we want to drop our reference on
1498 			 * the old (vp) upon exit.
1499 			 */
1500 			goto out;
1501 		}
1502 
1503 		/*
1504 		 * Large File API - non-large open (FOFFMAX flag not set)
1505 		 * of regular file fails if the file size exceeds MAXOFF32_T.
1506 		 */
1507 		if (why != CRMKDIR &&
1508 		    !(flag & FOFFMAX) &&
1509 		    (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
1510 			vattr.va_mask = AT_SIZE;
1511 			if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, 0,
1512 			    CRED(), NULL))) {
1513 				goto out;
1514 			}
1515 			if ((vattr.va_size > (u_offset_t)MAXOFF32_T)) {
1516 				error = EOVERFLOW;
1517 				goto out;
1518 			}
1519 		}
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	if (error == 0) {
1523 		/*
1524 		 * Call mkdir() if specified, otherwise create().
1525 		 */
1526 		int must_be_dir = pn_fixslash(&pn);	/* trailing '/'? */
1527 
1528 		if (why == CRMKDIR)
1529 			/*
1530 			 * N.B., if vn_createat() ever requests
1531 			 * case-insensitive behavior then it will need
1532 			 * to be passed to VOP_MKDIR().  VOP_CREATE()
1533 			 * will already get it via "flag"
1534 			 */
1535 			error = VOP_MKDIR(dvp, pn.pn_path, vap, vpp, CRED(),
1536 			    NULL, 0, NULL);
1537 		else if (!must_be_dir)
1538 			error = VOP_CREATE(dvp, pn.pn_path, vap,
1539 			    excl, mode, vpp, CRED(), flag, NULL, NULL);
1540 		else
1541 			error = ENOTDIR;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 out:
1545 
1546 	if (auditing)
1547 		audit_vncreate_finish(*vpp, error);
1548 	if (in_crit) {
1549 		nbl_end_crit(vp);
1550 		in_crit = 0;
1551 	}
1552 	if (vp != NULL) {
1553 		VN_RELE(vp);
1554 		vp = NULL;
1555 	}
1556 	pn_free(&pn);
1557 	VN_RELE(dvp);
1558 	/*
1559 	 * The following clause was added to handle a problem
1560 	 * with NFS consistency.  It is possible that a lookup
1561 	 * of the file to be created succeeded, but the file
1562 	 * itself doesn't actually exist on the server.  This
1563 	 * is chiefly due to the DNLC containing an entry for
1564 	 * the file which has been removed on the server.  In
1565 	 * this case, we just start over.  If there was some
1566 	 * other cause for the ESTALE error, then the lookup
1567 	 * of the file will fail and the error will be returned
1568 	 * above instead of looping around from here.
1569 	 */
1570 	if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1571 		goto top;
1572 	return (error);
1573 }
1574 
1575 int
1576 vn_link(char *from, char *to, enum uio_seg seg)
1577 {
1578 	return (vn_linkat(NULL, from, NO_FOLLOW, NULL, to, seg));
1579 }
1580 
1581 int
1582 vn_linkat(vnode_t *fstartvp, char *from, enum symfollow follow,
1583     vnode_t *tstartvp, char *to, enum uio_seg seg)
1584 {
1585 	struct vnode *fvp;		/* from vnode ptr */
1586 	struct vnode *tdvp;		/* to directory vnode ptr */
1587 	struct pathname pn;
1588 	int error;
1589 	struct vattr vattr;
1590 	dev_t fsid;
1591 	int estale_retry = 0;
1592 	uint32_t auditing = AU_AUDITING();
1593 
1594 top:
1595 	fvp = tdvp = NULL;
1596 	if (error = pn_get(to, seg, &pn))
1597 		return (error);
1598 	if (auditing && fstartvp != NULL)
1599 		audit_setfsat_path(1);
1600 	if (error = lookupnameat(from, seg, follow, NULLVPP, &fvp, fstartvp))
1601 		goto out;
1602 	if (auditing && tstartvp != NULL)
1603 		audit_setfsat_path(3);
1604 	if (error = lookuppnat(&pn, NULL, NO_FOLLOW, &tdvp, NULLVPP, tstartvp))
1605 		goto out;
1606 	/*
1607 	 * Make sure both source vnode and target directory vnode are
1608 	 * in the same vfs and that it is writeable.
1609 	 */
1610 	vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID;
1611 	if (error = VOP_GETATTR(fvp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))
1612 		goto out;
1613 	fsid = vattr.va_fsid;
1614 	vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID;
1615 	if (error = VOP_GETATTR(tdvp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))
1616 		goto out;
1617 	if (fsid != vattr.va_fsid) {
1618 		error = EXDEV;
1619 		goto out;
1620 	}
1621 	if (tdvp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
1622 		error = EROFS;
1623 		goto out;
1624 	}
1625 	/*
1626 	 * Do the link.
1627 	 */
1628 	(void) pn_fixslash(&pn);
1629 	error = VOP_LINK(tdvp, fvp, pn.pn_path, CRED(), NULL, 0);
1630 out:
1631 	pn_free(&pn);
1632 	if (fvp)
1633 		VN_RELE(fvp);
1634 	if (tdvp)
1635 		VN_RELE(tdvp);
1636 	if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1637 		goto top;
1638 	return (error);
1639 }
1640 
1641 int
1642 vn_rename(char *from, char *to, enum uio_seg seg)
1643 {
1644 	return (vn_renameat(NULL, from, NULL, to, seg));
1645 }
1646 
1647 int
1648 vn_renameat(vnode_t *fdvp, char *fname, vnode_t *tdvp,
1649     char *tname, enum uio_seg seg)
1650 {
1651 	int error;
1652 	struct vattr vattr;
1653 	struct pathname fpn;		/* from pathname */
1654 	struct pathname tpn;		/* to pathname */
1655 	dev_t fsid;
1656 	int in_crit_src, in_crit_targ;
1657 	vnode_t *fromvp, *fvp;
1658 	vnode_t *tovp, *targvp;
1659 	int estale_retry = 0;
1660 	uint32_t auditing = AU_AUDITING();
1661 
1662 top:
1663 	fvp = fromvp = tovp = targvp = NULL;
1664 	in_crit_src = in_crit_targ = 0;
1665 	/*
1666 	 * Get to and from pathnames.
1667 	 */
1668 	if (error = pn_get(fname, seg, &fpn))
1669 		return (error);
1670 	if (error = pn_get(tname, seg, &tpn)) {
1671 		pn_free(&fpn);
1672 		return (error);
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	/*
1676 	 * First we need to resolve the correct directories
1677 	 * The passed in directories may only be a starting point,
1678 	 * but we need the real directories the file(s) live in.
1679 	 * For example the fname may be something like usr/lib/sparc
1680 	 * and we were passed in the / directory, but we need to
1681 	 * use the lib directory for the rename.
1682 	 */
1683 
1684 	if (auditing && fdvp != NULL)
1685 		audit_setfsat_path(1);
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Lookup to and from directories.
1688 	 */
1689 	if (error = lookuppnat(&fpn, NULL, NO_FOLLOW, &fromvp, &fvp, fdvp)) {
1690 		goto out;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Make sure there is an entry.
1695 	 */
1696 	if (fvp == NULL) {
1697 		error = ENOENT;
1698 		goto out;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	if (auditing && tdvp != NULL)
1702 		audit_setfsat_path(3);
1703 	if (error = lookuppnat(&tpn, NULL, NO_FOLLOW, &tovp, &targvp, tdvp)) {
1704 		goto out;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Make sure both the from vnode directory and the to directory
1709 	 * are in the same vfs and the to directory is writable.
1710 	 * We check fsid's, not vfs pointers, so loopback fs works.
1711 	 */
1712 	if (fromvp != tovp) {
1713 		vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID;
1714 		if (error = VOP_GETATTR(fromvp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))
1715 			goto out;
1716 		fsid = vattr.va_fsid;
1717 		vattr.va_mask = AT_FSID;
1718 		if (error = VOP_GETATTR(tovp, &vattr, 0, CRED(), NULL))
1719 			goto out;
1720 		if (fsid != vattr.va_fsid) {
1721 			error = EXDEV;
1722 			goto out;
1723 		}
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	if (tovp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
1727 		error = EROFS;
1728 		goto out;
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 * Make sure "from" vp is not a mount point.
1733 	 * Note, lookup did traverse() already, so
1734 	 * we'll be looking at the mounted FS root.
1735 	 * (but allow files like mnttab)
1736 	 */
1737 	if ((fvp->v_flag & VROOT) != 0 && fvp->v_type == VDIR) {
1738 		error = EBUSY;
1739 		goto out;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	if (targvp && (fvp != targvp)) {
1743 		nbl_start_crit(targvp, RW_READER);
1744 		in_crit_targ = 1;
1745 		if (nbl_conflict(targvp, NBL_REMOVE, 0, 0, 0, NULL)) {
1746 			error = EACCES;
1747 			goto out;
1748 		}
1749 	}
1750 
1751 	if (nbl_need_check(fvp)) {
1752 		nbl_start_crit(fvp, RW_READER);
1753 		in_crit_src = 1;
1754 		if (nbl_conflict(fvp, NBL_RENAME, 0, 0, 0, NULL)) {
1755 			error = EACCES;
1756 			goto out;
1757 		}
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Do the rename.
1762 	 */
1763 	(void) pn_fixslash(&tpn);
1764 	error = VOP_RENAME(fromvp, fpn.pn_path, tovp, tpn.pn_path, CRED(),
1765 	    NULL, 0);
1766 
1767 out:
1768 	pn_free(&fpn);
1769 	pn_free(&tpn);
1770 	if (in_crit_src)
1771 		nbl_end_crit(fvp);
1772 	if (in_crit_targ)
1773 		nbl_end_crit(targvp);
1774 	if (fromvp)
1775 		VN_RELE(fromvp);
1776 	if (tovp)
1777 		VN_RELE(tovp);
1778 	if (targvp)
1779 		VN_RELE(targvp);
1780 	if (fvp)
1781 		VN_RELE(fvp);
1782 	if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1783 		goto top;
1784 	return (error);
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * Remove a file or directory.
1789  */
1790 int
1791 vn_remove(char *fnamep, enum uio_seg seg, enum rm dirflag)
1792 {
1793 	return (vn_removeat(NULL, fnamep, seg, dirflag));
1794 }
1795 
1796 int
1797 vn_removeat(vnode_t *startvp, char *fnamep, enum uio_seg seg, enum rm dirflag)
1798 {
1799 	struct vnode *vp;		/* entry vnode */
1800 	struct vnode *dvp;		/* ptr to parent dir vnode */
1801 	struct vnode *coveredvp;
1802 	struct pathname pn;		/* name of entry */
1803 	enum vtype vtype;
1804 	int error;
1805 	struct vfs *vfsp;
1806 	struct vfs *dvfsp;	/* ptr to parent dir vfs */
1807 	int in_crit = 0;
1808 	int estale_retry = 0;
1809 
1810 top:
1811 	if (error = pn_get(fnamep, seg, &pn))
1812 		return (error);
1813 	dvp = vp = NULL;
1814 	if (error = lookuppnat(&pn, NULL, NO_FOLLOW, &dvp, &vp, startvp)) {
1815 		pn_free(&pn);
1816 		if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1817 			goto top;
1818 		return (error);
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	/*
1822 	 * Make sure there is an entry.
1823 	 */
1824 	if (vp == NULL) {
1825 		error = ENOENT;
1826 		goto out;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
1830 	dvfsp = dvp->v_vfsp;
1831 
1832 	/*
1833 	 * If the named file is the root of a mounted filesystem, fail,
1834 	 * unless it's marked unlinkable.  In that case, unmount the
1835 	 * filesystem and proceed to unlink the covered vnode.  (If the
1836 	 * covered vnode is a directory, use rmdir instead of unlink,
1837 	 * to avoid file system corruption.)
1838 	 */
1839 	if (vp->v_flag & VROOT) {
1840 		if ((vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_UNLINKABLE) == 0) {
1841 			error = EBUSY;
1842 			goto out;
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		/*
1846 		 * Namefs specific code starts here.
1847 		 */
1848 
1849 		if (dirflag == RMDIRECTORY) {
1850 			/*
1851 			 * User called rmdir(2) on a file that has
1852 			 * been namefs mounted on top of.  Since
1853 			 * namefs doesn't allow directories to
1854 			 * be mounted on other files we know
1855 			 * vp is not of type VDIR so fail to operation.
1856 			 */
1857 			error = ENOTDIR;
1858 			goto out;
1859 		}
1860 
1861 		/*
1862 		 * If VROOT is still set after grabbing vp->v_lock,
1863 		 * noone has finished nm_unmount so far and coveredvp
1864 		 * is valid.
1865 		 * If we manage to grab vn_vfswlock(coveredvp) before releasing
1866 		 * vp->v_lock, any race window is eliminated.
1867 		 */
1868 
1869 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
1870 		if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0) {
1871 			/* Someone beat us to the unmount */
1872 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
1873 			error = EBUSY;
1874 			goto out;
1875 		}
1876 		vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
1877 		coveredvp = vfsp->vfs_vnodecovered;
1878 		ASSERT(coveredvp);
1879 		/*
1880 		 * Note: Implementation of vn_vfswlock shows that ordering of
1881 		 * v_lock / vn_vfswlock is not an issue here.
1882 		 */
1883 		error = vn_vfswlock(coveredvp);
1884 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
1885 
1886 		if (error)
1887 			goto out;
1888 
1889 		VN_HOLD(coveredvp);
1890 		VN_RELE(vp);
1891 		error = dounmount(vfsp, 0, CRED());
1892 
1893 		/*
1894 		 * Unmounted the namefs file system; now get
1895 		 * the object it was mounted over.
1896 		 */
1897 		vp = coveredvp;
1898 		/*
1899 		 * If namefs was mounted over a directory, then
1900 		 * we want to use rmdir() instead of unlink().
1901 		 */
1902 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
1903 			dirflag = RMDIRECTORY;
1904 
1905 		if (error)
1906 			goto out;
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	/*
1910 	 * Make sure filesystem is writeable.
1911 	 * We check the parent directory's vfs in case this is an lofs vnode.
1912 	 */
1913 	if (dvfsp && dvfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
1914 		error = EROFS;
1915 		goto out;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	vtype = vp->v_type;
1919 
1920 	/*
1921 	 * If there is the possibility of an nbmand share reservation, make
1922 	 * sure it's okay to remove the file.  Keep a reference to the
1923 	 * vnode, so that we can exit the nbl critical region after
1924 	 * calling VOP_REMOVE.
1925 	 * If there is no possibility of an nbmand share reservation,
1926 	 * release the vnode reference now.  Filesystems like NFS may
1927 	 * behave differently if there is an extra reference, so get rid of
1928 	 * this one.  Fortunately, we can't have nbmand mounts on NFS
1929 	 * filesystems.
1930 	 */
1931 	if (nbl_need_check(vp)) {
1932 		nbl_start_crit(vp, RW_READER);
1933 		in_crit = 1;
1934 		if (nbl_conflict(vp, NBL_REMOVE, 0, 0, 0, NULL)) {
1935 			error = EACCES;
1936 			goto out;
1937 		}
1938 	} else {
1939 		VN_RELE(vp);
1940 		vp = NULL;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	if (dirflag == RMDIRECTORY) {
1944 		/*
1945 		 * Caller is using rmdir(2), which can only be applied to
1946 		 * directories.
1947 		 */
1948 		if (vtype != VDIR) {
1949 			error = ENOTDIR;
1950 		} else {
1951 			vnode_t *cwd;
1952 			proc_t *pp = curproc;
1953 
1954 			mutex_enter(&pp->p_lock);
1955 			cwd = PTOU(pp)->u_cdir;
1956 			VN_HOLD(cwd);
1957 			mutex_exit(&pp->p_lock);
1958 			error = VOP_RMDIR(dvp, pn.pn_path, cwd, CRED(),
1959 			    NULL, 0);
1960 			VN_RELE(cwd);
1961 		}
1962 	} else {
1963 		/*
1964 		 * Unlink(2) can be applied to anything.
1965 		 */
1966 		error = VOP_REMOVE(dvp, pn.pn_path, CRED(), NULL, 0);
1967 	}
1968 
1969 out:
1970 	pn_free(&pn);
1971 	if (in_crit) {
1972 		nbl_end_crit(vp);
1973 		in_crit = 0;
1974 	}
1975 	if (vp != NULL)
1976 		VN_RELE(vp);
1977 	if (dvp != NULL)
1978 		VN_RELE(dvp);
1979 	if ((error == ESTALE) && fs_need_estale_retry(estale_retry++))
1980 		goto top;
1981 	return (error);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * Utility function to compare equality of vnodes.
1986  * Compare the underlying real vnodes, if there are underlying vnodes.
1987  * This is a more thorough comparison than the VN_CMP() macro provides.
1988  */
1989 int
1990 vn_compare(vnode_t *vp1, vnode_t *vp2)
1991 {
1992 	vnode_t *realvp;
1993 
1994 	if (vp1 != NULL && VOP_REALVP(vp1, &realvp, NULL) == 0)
1995 		vp1 = realvp;
1996 	if (vp2 != NULL && VOP_REALVP(vp2, &realvp, NULL) == 0)
1997 		vp2 = realvp;
1998 	return (VN_CMP(vp1, vp2));
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*
2002  * The number of locks to hash into.  This value must be a power
2003  * of 2 minus 1 and should probably also be prime.
2004  */
2005 #define	NUM_BUCKETS	1023
2006 
2007 struct  vn_vfslocks_bucket {
2008 	kmutex_t vb_lock;
2009 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vb_list;
2010 	char pad[64 - sizeof (kmutex_t) - sizeof (void *)];
2011 };
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Total number of buckets will be NUM_BUCKETS + 1 .
2015  */
2016 
2017 #pragma	align	64(vn_vfslocks_buckets)
2018 static	struct vn_vfslocks_bucket	vn_vfslocks_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS + 1];
2019 
2020 #define	VN_VFSLOCKS_SHIFT	9
2021 
2022 #define	VN_VFSLOCKS_HASH(vfsvpptr)	\
2023 	((((intptr_t)(vfsvpptr)) >> VN_VFSLOCKS_SHIFT) & NUM_BUCKETS)
2024 
2025 /*
2026  * vn_vfslocks_getlock() uses an HASH scheme to generate
2027  * rwstlock using vfs/vnode pointer passed to it.
2028  *
2029  * vn_vfslocks_rele() releases a reference in the
2030  * HASH table which allows the entry allocated by
2031  * vn_vfslocks_getlock() to be freed at a later
2032  * stage when the refcount drops to zero.
2033  */
2034 
2035 vn_vfslocks_entry_t *
2036 vn_vfslocks_getlock(void *vfsvpptr)
2037 {
2038 	struct vn_vfslocks_bucket *bp;
2039 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vep;
2040 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *tvep;
2041 
2042 	ASSERT(vfsvpptr != NULL);
2043 	bp = &vn_vfslocks_buckets[VN_VFSLOCKS_HASH(vfsvpptr)];
2044 
2045 	mutex_enter(&bp->vb_lock);
2046 	for (vep = bp->vb_list; vep != NULL; vep = vep->ve_next) {
2047 		if (vep->ve_vpvfs == vfsvpptr) {
2048 			vep->ve_refcnt++;
2049 			mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2050 			return (vep);
2051 		}
2052 	}
2053 	mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2054 	vep = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*vep), KM_SLEEP);
2055 	rwst_init(&vep->ve_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
2056 	vep->ve_vpvfs = (char *)vfsvpptr;
2057 	vep->ve_refcnt = 1;
2058 	mutex_enter(&bp->vb_lock);
2059 	for (tvep = bp->vb_list; tvep != NULL; tvep = tvep->ve_next) {
2060 		if (tvep->ve_vpvfs == vfsvpptr) {
2061 			tvep->ve_refcnt++;
2062 			mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2063 
2064 			/*
2065 			 * There is already an entry in the hash
2066 			 * destroy what we just allocated.
2067 			 */
2068 			rwst_destroy(&vep->ve_lock);
2069 			kmem_free(vep, sizeof (*vep));
2070 			return (tvep);
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 	vep->ve_next = bp->vb_list;
2074 	bp->vb_list = vep;
2075 	mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2076 	return (vep);
2077 }
2078 
2079 void
2080 vn_vfslocks_rele(vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vepent)
2081 {
2082 	struct vn_vfslocks_bucket *bp;
2083 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vep;
2084 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *pvep;
2085 
2086 	ASSERT(vepent != NULL);
2087 	ASSERT(vepent->ve_vpvfs != NULL);
2088 
2089 	bp = &vn_vfslocks_buckets[VN_VFSLOCKS_HASH(vepent->ve_vpvfs)];
2090 
2091 	mutex_enter(&bp->vb_lock);
2092 	vepent->ve_refcnt--;
2093 
2094 	if ((int32_t)vepent->ve_refcnt < 0)
2095 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vn_vfslocks_rele: refcount negative");
2096 
2097 	if (vepent->ve_refcnt == 0) {
2098 		for (vep = bp->vb_list; vep != NULL; vep = vep->ve_next) {
2099 			if (vep->ve_vpvfs == vepent->ve_vpvfs) {
2100 				if (bp->vb_list == vep)
2101 					bp->vb_list = vep->ve_next;
2102 				else {
2103 					/* LINTED */
2104 					pvep->ve_next = vep->ve_next;
2105 				}
2106 				mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2107 				rwst_destroy(&vep->ve_lock);
2108 				kmem_free(vep, sizeof (*vep));
2109 				return;
2110 			}
2111 			pvep = vep;
2112 		}
2113 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "vn_vfslocks_rele: vp/vfs not found");
2114 	}
2115 	mutex_exit(&bp->vb_lock);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * vn_vfswlock_wait is used to implement a lock which is logically a writers
2120  * lock protecting the v_vfsmountedhere field.
2121  * vn_vfswlock_wait has been modified to be similar to vn_vfswlock,
2122  * except that it blocks to acquire the lock VVFSLOCK.
2123  *
2124  * traverse() and routines re-implementing part of traverse (e.g. autofs)
2125  * need to hold this lock. mount(), vn_rename(), vn_remove() and so on
2126  * need the non-blocking version of the writers lock i.e. vn_vfswlock
2127  */
2128 int
2129 vn_vfswlock_wait(vnode_t *vp)
2130 {
2131 	int retval;
2132 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2133 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2134 
2135 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2136 	retval = rwst_enter_sig(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER);
2137 
2138 	if (retval == EINTR) {
2139 		vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2140 		return (EINTR);
2141 	}
2142 	return (retval);
2143 }
2144 
2145 int
2146 vn_vfsrlock_wait(vnode_t *vp)
2147 {
2148 	int retval;
2149 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2150 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2151 
2152 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2153 	retval = rwst_enter_sig(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_READER);
2154 
2155 	if (retval == EINTR) {
2156 		vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2157 		return (EINTR);
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	return (retval);
2161 }
2162 
2163 
2164 /*
2165  * vn_vfswlock is used to implement a lock which is logically a writers lock
2166  * protecting the v_vfsmountedhere field.
2167  */
2168 int
2169 vn_vfswlock(vnode_t *vp)
2170 {
2171 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2172 
2173 	/*
2174 	 * If vp is NULL then somebody is trying to lock the covered vnode
2175 	 * of /.  (vfs_vnodecovered is NULL for /).  This situation will
2176 	 * only happen when unmounting /.  Since that operation will fail
2177 	 * anyway, return EBUSY here instead of in VFS_UNMOUNT.
2178 	 */
2179 	if (vp == NULL)
2180 		return (EBUSY);
2181 
2182 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2183 
2184 	if (rwst_tryenter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER))
2185 		return (0);
2186 
2187 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2188 	return (EBUSY);
2189 }
2190 
2191 int
2192 vn_vfsrlock(vnode_t *vp)
2193 {
2194 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2195 
2196 	/*
2197 	 * If vp is NULL then somebody is trying to lock the covered vnode
2198 	 * of /.  (vfs_vnodecovered is NULL for /).  This situation will
2199 	 * only happen when unmounting /.  Since that operation will fail
2200 	 * anyway, return EBUSY here instead of in VFS_UNMOUNT.
2201 	 */
2202 	if (vp == NULL)
2203 		return (EBUSY);
2204 
2205 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2206 
2207 	if (rwst_tryenter(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_READER))
2208 		return (0);
2209 
2210 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2211 	return (EBUSY);
2212 }
2213 
2214 void
2215 vn_vfsunlock(vnode_t *vp)
2216 {
2217 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2218 
2219 	/*
2220 	 * ve_refcnt needs to be decremented twice.
2221 	 * 1. To release refernce after a call to vn_vfslocks_getlock()
2222 	 * 2. To release the reference from the locking routines like
2223 	 *    vn_vfsrlock/vn_vfswlock etc,.
2224 	 */
2225 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2226 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2227 
2228 	rwst_exit(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock);
2229 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2230 }
2231 
2232 int
2233 vn_vfswlock_held(vnode_t *vp)
2234 {
2235 	int held;
2236 	vn_vfslocks_entry_t *vpvfsentry;
2237 
2238 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2239 
2240 	vpvfsentry = vn_vfslocks_getlock(vp);
2241 	held = rwst_lock_held(&vpvfsentry->ve_lock, RW_WRITER);
2242 
2243 	vn_vfslocks_rele(vpvfsentry);
2244 	return (held);
2245 }
2246 
2247 
2248 int
2249 vn_make_ops(
2250 	const char *name,			/* Name of file system */
2251 	const fs_operation_def_t *templ,	/* Operation specification */
2252 	vnodeops_t **actual)			/* Return the vnodeops */
2253 {
2254 	int unused_ops;
2255 	int error;
2256 
2257 	*actual = (vnodeops_t *)kmem_alloc(sizeof (vnodeops_t), KM_SLEEP);
2258 
2259 	(*actual)->vnop_name = name;
2260 
2261 	error = fs_build_vector(*actual, &unused_ops, vn_ops_table, templ);
2262 	if (error) {
2263 		kmem_free(*actual, sizeof (vnodeops_t));
2264 	}
2265 
2266 #if DEBUG
2267 	if (unused_ops != 0)
2268 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "vn_make_ops: %s: %d operations supplied "
2269 		    "but not used", name, unused_ops);
2270 #endif
2271 
2272 	return (error);
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * Free the vnodeops created as a result of vn_make_ops()
2277  */
2278 void
2279 vn_freevnodeops(vnodeops_t *vnops)
2280 {
2281 	kmem_free(vnops, sizeof (vnodeops_t));
2282 }
2283 
2284 /*
2285  * Vnode cache.
2286  */
2287 
2288 /* ARGSUSED */
2289 static int
2290 vn_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg, int kmflags)
2291 {
2292 	struct vnode *vp;
2293 
2294 	vp = buf;
2295 
2296 	mutex_init(&vp->v_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
2297 	mutex_init(&vp->v_vsd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
2298 	cv_init(&vp->v_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
2299 	rw_init(&vp->v_nbllock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
2300 	vp->v_femhead = NULL;	/* Must be done before vn_reinit() */
2301 	vp->v_path = vn_vpath_empty;
2302 	vp->v_path_stamp = 0;
2303 	vp->v_mpssdata = NULL;
2304 	vp->v_vsd = NULL;
2305 	vp->v_fopdata = NULL;
2306 
2307 	return (0);
2308 }
2309 
2310 /* ARGSUSED */
2311 static void
2312 vn_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *cdrarg)
2313 {
2314 	struct vnode *vp;
2315 
2316 	vp = buf;
2317 
2318 	rw_destroy(&vp->v_nbllock);
2319 	cv_destroy(&vp->v_cv);
2320 	mutex_destroy(&vp->v_vsd_lock);
2321 	mutex_destroy(&vp->v_lock);
2322 }
2323 
2324 void
2325 vn_create_cache(void)
2326 {
2327 	/* LINTED */
2328 	ASSERT((1 << VNODE_ALIGN_LOG2) ==
2329 	    P2ROUNDUP(sizeof (struct vnode), VNODE_ALIGN));
2330 	vn_cache = kmem_cache_create("vn_cache", sizeof (struct vnode),
2331 	    VNODE_ALIGN, vn_cache_constructor, vn_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL,
2332 	    NULL, 0);
2333 }
2334 
2335 void
2336 vn_destroy_cache(void)
2337 {
2338 	kmem_cache_destroy(vn_cache);
2339 }
2340 
2341 /*
2342  * Used by file systems when fs-specific nodes (e.g., ufs inodes) are
2343  * cached by the file system and vnodes remain associated.
2344  */
2345 void
2346 vn_recycle(vnode_t *vp)
2347 {
2348 	ASSERT(vp->v_pages == NULL);
2349 	VERIFY(vp->v_path != NULL);
2350 
2351 	/*
2352 	 * XXX - This really belongs in vn_reinit(), but we have some issues
2353 	 * with the counts.  Best to have it here for clean initialization.
2354 	 */
2355 	vp->v_rdcnt = 0;
2356 	vp->v_wrcnt = 0;
2357 	vp->v_mmap_read = 0;
2358 	vp->v_mmap_write = 0;
2359 
2360 	/*
2361 	 * If FEM was in use, make sure everything gets cleaned up
2362 	 * NOTE: vp->v_femhead is initialized to NULL in the vnode
2363 	 * constructor.
2364 	 */
2365 	if (vp->v_femhead) {
2366 		/* XXX - There should be a free_femhead() that does all this */
2367 		ASSERT(vp->v_femhead->femh_list == NULL);
2368 		mutex_destroy(&vp->v_femhead->femh_lock);
2369 		kmem_free(vp->v_femhead, sizeof (*(vp->v_femhead)));
2370 		vp->v_femhead = NULL;
2371 	}
2372 	if (vp->v_path != vn_vpath_empty) {
2373 		kmem_free(vp->v_path, strlen(vp->v_path) + 1);
2374 		vp->v_path = vn_vpath_empty;
2375 	}
2376 	vp->v_path_stamp = 0;
2377 
2378 	if (vp->v_fopdata != NULL) {
2379 		free_fopdata(vp);
2380 	}
2381 	vp->v_mpssdata = NULL;
2382 	vsd_free(vp);
2383 }
2384 
2385 /*
2386  * Used to reset the vnode fields including those that are directly accessible
2387  * as well as those which require an accessor function.
2388  *
2389  * Does not initialize:
2390  *	synchronization objects: v_lock, v_vsd_lock, v_nbllock, v_cv
2391  *	v_data (since FS-nodes and vnodes point to each other and should
2392  *		be updated simultaneously)
2393  *	v_op (in case someone needs to make a VOP call on this object)
2394  */
2395 void
2396 vn_reinit(vnode_t *vp)
2397 {
2398 	vp->v_count = 1;
2399 	vp->v_count_dnlc = 0;
2400 	vp->v_vfsp = NULL;
2401 	vp->v_stream = NULL;
2402 	vp->v_vfsmountedhere = NULL;
2403 	vp->v_flag = 0;
2404 	vp->v_type = VNON;
2405 	vp->v_rdev = NODEV;
2406 
2407 	vp->v_filocks = NULL;
2408 	vp->v_shrlocks = NULL;
2409 	vp->v_pages = NULL;
2410 
2411 	vp->v_locality = NULL;
2412 	vp->v_xattrdir = NULL;
2413 
2414 	/*
2415 	 * In a few specific instances, vn_reinit() is used to initialize
2416 	 * locally defined vnode_t instances.  Lacking the construction offered
2417 	 * by vn_alloc(), these vnodes require v_path initialization.
2418 	 */
2419 	if (vp->v_path == NULL) {
2420 		vp->v_path = vn_vpath_empty;
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	/* Handles v_femhead, v_path, and the r/w/map counts */
2424 	vn_recycle(vp);
2425 }
2426 
2427 vnode_t *
2428 vn_alloc(int kmflag)
2429 {
2430 	vnode_t *vp;
2431 
2432 	vp = kmem_cache_alloc(vn_cache, kmflag);
2433 
2434 	if (vp != NULL) {
2435 		vp->v_femhead = NULL;	/* Must be done before vn_reinit() */
2436 		vp->v_fopdata = NULL;
2437 		vn_reinit(vp);
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	return (vp);
2441 }
2442 
2443 void
2444 vn_free(vnode_t *vp)
2445 {
2446 	ASSERT(vp->v_shrlocks == NULL);
2447 	ASSERT(vp->v_filocks == NULL);
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Some file systems call vn_free() with v_count of zero,
2451 	 * some with v_count of 1.  In any case, the value should
2452 	 * never be anything else.
2453 	 */
2454 	ASSERT((vp->v_count == 0) || (vp->v_count == 1));
2455 	ASSERT(vp->v_count_dnlc == 0);
2456 	VERIFY(vp->v_path != NULL);
2457 	if (vp->v_path != vn_vpath_empty) {
2458 		kmem_free(vp->v_path, strlen(vp->v_path) + 1);
2459 		vp->v_path = vn_vpath_empty;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	/* If FEM was in use, make sure everything gets cleaned up */
2463 	if (vp->v_femhead) {
2464 		/* XXX - There should be a free_femhead() that does all this */
2465 		ASSERT(vp->v_femhead->femh_list == NULL);
2466 		mutex_destroy(&vp->v_femhead->femh_lock);
2467 		kmem_free(vp->v_femhead, sizeof (*(vp->v_femhead)));
2468 		vp->v_femhead = NULL;
2469 	}
2470 
2471 	if (vp->v_fopdata != NULL) {
2472 		free_fopdata(vp);
2473 	}
2474 	vp->v_mpssdata = NULL;
2475 	vsd_free(vp);
2476 	kmem_cache_free(vn_cache, vp);
2477 }
2478 
2479 /*
2480  * vnode status changes, should define better states than 1, 0.
2481  */
2482 void
2483 vn_reclaim(vnode_t *vp)
2484 {
2485 	vfs_t   *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
2486 
2487 	if (vfsp == NULL ||
2488 	    vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL) {
2489 		return;
2490 	}
2491 	(void) VFS_VNSTATE(vfsp, vp, VNTRANS_RECLAIMED);
2492 }
2493 
2494 void
2495 vn_idle(vnode_t *vp)
2496 {
2497 	vfs_t   *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
2498 
2499 	if (vfsp == NULL ||
2500 	    vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL) {
2501 		return;
2502 	}
2503 	(void) VFS_VNSTATE(vfsp, vp, VNTRANS_IDLED);
2504 }
2505 void
2506 vn_exists(vnode_t *vp)
2507 {
2508 	vfs_t   *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
2509 
2510 	if (vfsp == NULL ||
2511 	    vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL) {
2512 		return;
2513 	}
2514 	(void) VFS_VNSTATE(vfsp, vp, VNTRANS_EXISTS);
2515 }
2516 
2517 void
2518 vn_invalid(vnode_t *vp)
2519 {
2520 	vfs_t   *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
2521 
2522 	if (vfsp == NULL ||
2523 	    vfsp->vfs_implp == NULL || vfsp->vfs_femhead == NULL) {
2524 		return;
2525 	}
2526 	(void) VFS_VNSTATE(vfsp, vp, VNTRANS_DESTROYED);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /* Vnode event notification */
2530 
2531 int
2532 vnevent_support(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2533 {
2534 	if (vp == NULL)
2535 		return (EINVAL);
2536 
2537 	return (VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_SUPPORT, NULL, NULL, ct));
2538 }
2539 
2540 void
2541 vnevent_rename_src(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name, caller_context_t *ct)
2542 {
2543 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2544 		return;
2545 	}
2546 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_RENAME_SRC, dvp, name, ct);
2547 }
2548 
2549 void
2550 vnevent_rename_dest(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name,
2551     caller_context_t *ct)
2552 {
2553 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2554 		return;
2555 	}
2556 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_RENAME_DEST, dvp, name, ct);
2557 }
2558 
2559 void
2560 vnevent_rename_dest_dir(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2561 {
2562 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2563 		return;
2564 	}
2565 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_RENAME_DEST_DIR, NULL, NULL, ct);
2566 }
2567 
2568 void
2569 vnevent_remove(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name, caller_context_t *ct)
2570 {
2571 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2572 		return;
2573 	}
2574 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_REMOVE, dvp, name, ct);
2575 }
2576 
2577 void
2578 vnevent_rmdir(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name, caller_context_t *ct)
2579 {
2580 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2581 		return;
2582 	}
2583 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_RMDIR, dvp, name, ct);
2584 }
2585 
2586 void
2587 vnevent_pre_rename_src(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name,
2588     caller_context_t *ct)
2589 {
2590 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2591 		return;
2592 	}
2593 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_PRE_RENAME_SRC, dvp, name, ct);
2594 }
2595 
2596 void
2597 vnevent_pre_rename_dest(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *dvp, char *name,
2598     caller_context_t *ct)
2599 {
2600 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2601 		return;
2602 	}
2603 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_PRE_RENAME_DEST, dvp, name, ct);
2604 }
2605 
2606 void
2607 vnevent_pre_rename_dest_dir(vnode_t *vp, vnode_t *nvp, char *name,
2608     caller_context_t *ct)
2609 {
2610 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2611 		return;
2612 	}
2613 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_PRE_RENAME_DEST_DIR, nvp, name, ct);
2614 }
2615 
2616 void
2617 vnevent_create(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2618 {
2619 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2620 		return;
2621 	}
2622 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_CREATE, NULL, NULL, ct);
2623 }
2624 
2625 void
2626 vnevent_link(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2627 {
2628 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2629 		return;
2630 	}
2631 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_LINK, NULL, NULL, ct);
2632 }
2633 
2634 void
2635 vnevent_mountedover(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2636 {
2637 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2638 		return;
2639 	}
2640 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_MOUNTEDOVER, NULL, NULL, ct);
2641 }
2642 
2643 void
2644 vnevent_truncate(vnode_t *vp, caller_context_t *ct)
2645 {
2646 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_femhead == NULL) {
2647 		return;
2648 	}
2649 	(void) VOP_VNEVENT(vp, VE_TRUNCATE, NULL, NULL, ct);
2650 }
2651 
2652 /*
2653  * Vnode accessors.
2654  */
2655 
2656 int
2657 vn_is_readonly(vnode_t *vp)
2658 {
2659 	return (vp->v_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY);
2660 }
2661 
2662 int
2663 vn_has_flocks(vnode_t *vp)
2664 {
2665 	return (vp->v_filocks != NULL);
2666 }
2667 
2668 int
2669 vn_has_mandatory_locks(vnode_t *vp, int mode)
2670 {
2671 	return ((vp->v_filocks != NULL) && (MANDLOCK(vp, mode)));
2672 }
2673 
2674 int
2675 vn_has_cached_data(vnode_t *vp)
2676 {
2677 	return (vp->v_pages != NULL);
2678 }
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * Return 0 if the vnode in question shouldn't be permitted into a zone via
2682  * zone_enter(2).
2683  */
2684 int
2685 vn_can_change_zones(vnode_t *vp)
2686 {
2687 	struct vfssw *vswp;
2688 	int allow = 1;
2689 	vnode_t *rvp;
2690 
2691 	if (nfs_global_client_only != 0)
2692 		return (1);
2693 
2694 	/*
2695 	 * We always want to look at the underlying vnode if there is one.
2696 	 */
2697 	if (VOP_REALVP(vp, &rvp, NULL) != 0)
2698 		rvp = vp;
2699 	/*
2700 	 * Some pseudo filesystems (including doorfs) don't actually register
2701 	 * their vfsops_t, so the following may return NULL; we happily let
2702 	 * such vnodes switch zones.
2703 	 */
2704 	vswp = vfs_getvfsswbyvfsops(vfs_getops(rvp->v_vfsp));
2705 	if (vswp != NULL) {
2706 		if (vswp->vsw_flag & VSW_NOTZONESAFE)
2707 			allow = 0;
2708 		vfs_unrefvfssw(vswp);
2709 	}
2710 	return (allow);
2711 }
2712 
2713 /*
2714  * Return nonzero if the vnode is a mount point, zero if not.
2715  */
2716 int
2717 vn_ismntpt(vnode_t *vp)
2718 {
2719 	return (vp->v_vfsmountedhere != NULL);
2720 }
2721 
2722 /* Retrieve the vfs (if any) mounted on this vnode */
2723 vfs_t *
2724 vn_mountedvfs(vnode_t *vp)
2725 {
2726 	return (vp->v_vfsmountedhere);
2727 }
2728 
2729 /*
2730  * Return nonzero if the vnode is referenced by the dnlc, zero if not.
2731  */
2732 int
2733 vn_in_dnlc(vnode_t *vp)
2734 {
2735 	return (vp->v_count_dnlc > 0);
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * vn_has_other_opens() checks whether a particular file is opened by more than
2740  * just the caller and whether the open is for read and/or write.
2741  * This routine is for calling after the caller has already called VOP_OPEN()
2742  * and the caller wishes to know if they are the only one with it open for
2743  * the mode(s) specified.
2744  *
2745  * Vnode counts are only kept on regular files (v_type=VREG).
2746  */
2747 int
2748 vn_has_other_opens(
2749 	vnode_t *vp,
2750 	v_mode_t mode)
2751 {
2752 
2753 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2754 
2755 	switch (mode) {
2756 	case V_WRITE:
2757 		if (vp->v_wrcnt > 1)
2758 			return (V_TRUE);
2759 		break;
2760 	case V_RDORWR:
2761 		if ((vp->v_rdcnt > 1) || (vp->v_wrcnt > 1))
2762 			return (V_TRUE);
2763 		break;
2764 	case V_RDANDWR:
2765 		if ((vp->v_rdcnt > 1) && (vp->v_wrcnt > 1))
2766 			return (V_TRUE);
2767 		break;
2768 	case V_READ:
2769 		if (vp->v_rdcnt > 1)
2770 			return (V_TRUE);
2771 		break;
2772 	}
2773 
2774 	return (V_FALSE);
2775 }
2776 
2777 /*
2778  * vn_is_opened() checks whether a particular file is opened and
2779  * whether the open is for read and/or write.
2780  *
2781  * Vnode counts are only kept on regular files (v_type=VREG).
2782  */
2783 int
2784 vn_is_opened(
2785 	vnode_t *vp,
2786 	v_mode_t mode)
2787 {
2788 
2789 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2790 
2791 	switch (mode) {
2792 	case V_WRITE:
2793 		if (vp->v_wrcnt)
2794 			return (V_TRUE);
2795 		break;
2796 	case V_RDANDWR:
2797 		if (vp->v_rdcnt && vp->v_wrcnt)
2798 			return (V_TRUE);
2799 		break;
2800 	case V_RDORWR:
2801 		if (vp->v_rdcnt || vp->v_wrcnt)
2802 			return (V_TRUE);
2803 		break;
2804 	case V_READ:
2805 		if (vp->v_rdcnt)
2806 			return (V_TRUE);
2807 		break;
2808 	}
2809 
2810 	return (V_FALSE);
2811 }
2812 
2813 /*
2814  * vn_is_mapped() checks whether a particular file is mapped and whether
2815  * the file is mapped read and/or write.
2816  */
2817 int
2818 vn_is_mapped(
2819 	vnode_t *vp,
2820 	v_mode_t mode)
2821 {
2822 
2823 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2824 
2825 #if !defined(_LP64)
2826 	switch (mode) {
2827 	/*
2828 	 * The atomic_add_64_nv functions force atomicity in the
2829 	 * case of 32 bit architectures. Otherwise the 64 bit values
2830 	 * require two fetches. The value of the fields may be
2831 	 * (potentially) changed between the first fetch and the
2832 	 * second
2833 	 */
2834 	case V_WRITE:
2835 		if (atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_write)), 0))
2836 			return (V_TRUE);
2837 		break;
2838 	case V_RDANDWR:
2839 		if ((atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_read)), 0)) &&
2840 		    (atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_write)), 0)))
2841 			return (V_TRUE);
2842 		break;
2843 	case V_RDORWR:
2844 		if ((atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_read)), 0)) ||
2845 		    (atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_write)), 0)))
2846 			return (V_TRUE);
2847 		break;
2848 	case V_READ:
2849 		if (atomic_add_64_nv((&(vp->v_mmap_read)), 0))
2850 			return (V_TRUE);
2851 		break;
2852 	}
2853 #else
2854 	switch (mode) {
2855 	case V_WRITE:
2856 		if (vp->v_mmap_write)
2857 			return (V_TRUE);
2858 		break;
2859 	case V_RDANDWR:
2860 		if (vp->v_mmap_read && vp->v_mmap_write)
2861 			return (V_TRUE);
2862 		break;
2863 	case V_RDORWR:
2864 		if (vp->v_mmap_read || vp->v_mmap_write)
2865 			return (V_TRUE);
2866 		break;
2867 	case V_READ:
2868 		if (vp->v_mmap_read)
2869 			return (V_TRUE);
2870 		break;
2871 	}
2872 #endif
2873 
2874 	return (V_FALSE);
2875 }
2876 
2877 /*
2878  * Set the operations vector for a vnode.
2879  *
2880  * FEM ensures that the v_femhead pointer is filled in before the
2881  * v_op pointer is changed.  This means that if the v_femhead pointer
2882  * is NULL, and the v_op field hasn't changed since before which checked
2883  * the v_femhead pointer; then our update is ok - we are not racing with
2884  * FEM.
2885  */
2886 void
2887 vn_setops(vnode_t *vp, vnodeops_t *vnodeops)
2888 {
2889 	vnodeops_t	*op;
2890 
2891 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2892 	ASSERT(vnodeops != NULL);
2893 
2894 	op = vp->v_op;
2895 	membar_consumer();
2896 	/*
2897 	 * If vp->v_femhead == NULL, then we'll call atomic_cas_ptr() to do
2898 	 * the compare-and-swap on vp->v_op.  If either fails, then FEM is
2899 	 * in effect on the vnode and we need to have FEM deal with it.
2900 	 */
2901 	if (vp->v_femhead != NULL || atomic_cas_ptr(&vp->v_op, op, vnodeops) !=
2902 	    op) {
2903 		fem_setvnops(vp, vnodeops);
2904 	}
2905 }
2906 
2907 /*
2908  * Retrieve the operations vector for a vnode
2909  * As with vn_setops(above); make sure we aren't racing with FEM.
2910  * FEM sets the v_op to a special, internal, vnodeops that wouldn't
2911  * make sense to the callers of this routine.
2912  */
2913 vnodeops_t *
2914 vn_getops(vnode_t *vp)
2915 {
2916 	vnodeops_t	*op;
2917 
2918 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
2919 
2920 	op = vp->v_op;
2921 	membar_consumer();
2922 	if (vp->v_femhead == NULL && op == vp->v_op) {
2923 		return (op);
2924 	} else {
2925 		return (fem_getvnops(vp));
2926 	}
2927 }
2928 
2929 /*
2930  * Returns non-zero (1) if the vnodeops matches that of the vnode.
2931  * Returns zero (0) if not.
2932  */
2933 int
2934 vn_matchops(vnode_t *vp, vnodeops_t *vnodeops)
2935 {
2936 	return (vn_getops(vp) == vnodeops);
2937 }
2938 
2939 /*
2940  * Returns non-zero (1) if the specified operation matches the
2941  * corresponding operation for that the vnode.
2942  * Returns zero (0) if not.
2943  */
2944 
2945 #define	MATCHNAME(n1, n2) (((n1)[0] == (n2)[0]) && (strcmp((n1), (n2)) == 0))
2946 
2947 int
2948 vn_matchopval(vnode_t *vp, char *vopname, fs_generic_func_p funcp)
2949 {
2950 	const fs_operation_trans_def_t *otdp;
2951 	fs_generic_func_p *loc = NULL;
2952 	vnodeops_t	*vop = vn_getops(vp);
2953 
2954 	ASSERT(vopname != NULL);
2955 
2956 	for (otdp = vn_ops_table; otdp->name != NULL; otdp++) {
2957 		if (MATCHNAME(otdp->name, vopname)) {
2958 			loc = (fs_generic_func_p *)
2959 			    ((char *)(vop) + otdp->offset);
2960 			break;
2961 		}
2962 	}
2963 
2964 	return ((loc != NULL) && (*loc == funcp));
2965 }
2966 
2967 /*
2968  * fs_new_caller_id() needs to return a unique ID on a given local system.
2969  * The IDs do not need to survive across reboots.  These are primarily
2970  * used so that (FEM) monitors can detect particular callers (such as
2971  * the NFS server) to a given vnode/vfs operation.
2972  */
2973 u_longlong_t
2974 fs_new_caller_id()
2975 {
2976 	static uint64_t next_caller_id = 0LL; /* First call returns 1 */
2977 
2978 	return ((u_longlong_t)atomic_inc_64_nv(&next_caller_id));
2979 }
2980 
2981 /*
2982  * The value stored in v_path is relative to rootdir, located in the global
2983  * zone.  Zones or chroot environments which reside deeper inside the VFS
2984  * hierarchy will have a relative view of MAXPATHLEN since they are unaware of
2985  * what lies below their perceived root.  In order to keep v_path usable for
2986  * these child environments, its allocations are allowed to exceed MAXPATHLEN.
2987  *
2988  * An upper bound of max_vnode_path is placed upon v_path allocations to
2989  * prevent the system from going too wild at the behest of pathological
2990  * behavior from the operator.
2991  */
2992 size_t max_vnode_path = 4 * MAXPATHLEN;
2993 
2994 
2995 void
2996 vn_clearpath(vnode_t *vp, hrtime_t compare_stamp)
2997 {
2998 	char *buf;
2999 
3000 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
3001 	/*
3002 	 * If the snapshot of v_path_stamp passed in via compare_stamp does not
3003 	 * match the present value on the vnode, it indicates that subsequent
3004 	 * changes have occurred.  The v_path value is not cleared in this case
3005 	 * since the new value may be valid.
3006 	 */
3007 	if (compare_stamp != 0 && vp->v_path_stamp != compare_stamp) {
3008 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3009 		return;
3010 	}
3011 	buf = vp->v_path;
3012 	vp->v_path = vn_vpath_empty;
3013 	vp->v_path_stamp = 0;
3014 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3015 	if (buf != vn_vpath_empty) {
3016 		kmem_free(buf, strlen(buf) + 1);
3017 	}
3018 }
3019 
3020 static void
3021 vn_setpath_common(vnode_t *pvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name, size_t len,
3022     boolean_t is_rename)
3023 {
3024 	char *buf, *oldbuf;
3025 	hrtime_t pstamp;
3026 	size_t baselen, buflen = 0;
3027 
3028 	/* Handle the vn_setpath_str case. */
3029 	if (pvp == NULL) {
3030 		if (len + 1 > max_vnode_path) {
3031 			DTRACE_PROBE4(vn__setpath__too__long, vnode_t *, pvp,
3032 			    vnode_t *, vp, char *, name, size_t, len + 1);
3033 			return;
3034 		}
3035 		buf = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP);
3036 		bcopy(name, buf, len);
3037 		buf[len] = '\0';
3038 
3039 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
3040 		oldbuf = vp->v_path;
3041 		vp->v_path = buf;
3042 		vp->v_path_stamp = gethrtime();
3043 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3044 		if (oldbuf != vn_vpath_empty) {
3045 			kmem_free(oldbuf, strlen(oldbuf) + 1);
3046 		}
3047 		return;
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	/* Take snapshot of parent dir */
3051 	mutex_enter(&pvp->v_lock);
3052 
3053 	if ((pvp->v_flag & VTRAVERSE) != 0) {
3054 		/*
3055 		 * When the parent vnode has VTRAVERSE set in its flags, normal
3056 		 * assumptions about v_path calculation no longer apply.  The
3057 		 * primary situation where this occurs is via the VFS tricks
3058 		 * which procfs plays in order to allow /proc/PID/(root|cwd) to
3059 		 * yield meaningful results.
3060 		 *
3061 		 * When this flag is set, v_path on the child must not be
3062 		 * updated since the calculated value is likely to be
3063 		 * incorrect, given the current context.
3064 		 */
3065 		mutex_exit(&pvp->v_lock);
3066 		return;
3067 	}
3068 
3069 retrybuf:
3070 	if (pvp->v_path == vn_vpath_empty) {
3071 		/*
3072 		 * Without v_path from the parent directory, generating a child
3073 		 * path from the name is impossible.
3074 		 */
3075 		if (len > 0) {
3076 			pstamp = pvp->v_path_stamp;
3077 			mutex_exit(&pvp->v_lock);
3078 			vn_clearpath(vp, pstamp);
3079 			return;
3080 		}
3081 
3082 		/*
3083 		 * The only feasible case here is where a NUL lookup is being
3084 		 * performed on rootdir prior to its v_path being populated.
3085 		 */
3086 		ASSERT(pvp->v_path_stamp == 0);
3087 		baselen = 0;
3088 		pstamp = 0;
3089 	} else {
3090 		pstamp = pvp->v_path_stamp;
3091 		baselen = strlen(pvp->v_path);
3092 		/* ignore a trailing slash if present */
3093 		if (pvp->v_path[baselen - 1] == '/') {
3094 			/* This should only the be case for rootdir */
3095 			ASSERT(baselen == 1 && pvp == rootdir);
3096 			baselen--;
3097 		}
3098 	}
3099 	mutex_exit(&pvp->v_lock);
3100 
3101 	if (buflen != 0) {
3102 		/* Free the existing (mis-sized) buffer in case of retry */
3103 		kmem_free(buf, buflen);
3104 	}
3105 	/* base, '/', name and trailing NUL */
3106 	buflen = baselen + len + 2;
3107 	if (buflen > max_vnode_path) {
3108 		DTRACE_PROBE4(vn__setpath_too__long, vnode_t *, pvp,
3109 		    vnode_t *, vp, char *, name, size_t, buflen);
3110 		return;
3111 	}
3112 	buf = kmem_alloc(buflen, KM_SLEEP);
3113 
3114 	mutex_enter(&pvp->v_lock);
3115 	if (pvp->v_path_stamp != pstamp) {
3116 		size_t vlen;
3117 
3118 		/*
3119 		 * Since v_path_stamp changed on the parent, it is likely that
3120 		 * v_path has been altered as well.  If the length does not
3121 		 * exactly match what was previously measured, the buffer
3122 		 * allocation must be repeated for proper sizing.
3123 		 */
3124 		if (pvp->v_path == vn_vpath_empty) {
3125 			/* Give up if parent lack v_path */
3126 			mutex_exit(&pvp->v_lock);
3127 			kmem_free(buf, buflen);
3128 			return;
3129 		}
3130 		vlen = strlen(pvp->v_path);
3131 		if (pvp->v_path[vlen - 1] == '/') {
3132 			vlen--;
3133 		}
3134 		if (vlen != baselen) {
3135 			goto retrybuf;
3136 		}
3137 	}
3138 	bcopy(pvp->v_path, buf, baselen);
3139 	mutex_exit(&pvp->v_lock);
3140 
3141 	buf[baselen] = '/';
3142 	baselen++;
3143 	bcopy(name, &buf[baselen], len + 1);
3144 
3145 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
3146 	if (vp->v_path_stamp == 0) {
3147 		/* never-visited vnode can inherit stamp from parent */
3148 		ASSERT(vp->v_path == vn_vpath_empty);
3149 		vp->v_path_stamp = pstamp;
3150 		vp->v_path = buf;
3151 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3152 	} else if (vp->v_path_stamp < pstamp || is_rename) {
3153 		/*
3154 		 * Install the updated path and stamp, ensuring that the v_path
3155 		 * pointer is valid at all times for dtrace.
3156 		 */
3157 		oldbuf = vp->v_path;
3158 		vp->v_path = buf;
3159 		vp->v_path_stamp = gethrtime();
3160 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3161 		kmem_free(oldbuf, strlen(oldbuf) + 1);
3162 	} else {
3163 		/*
3164 		 * If the timestamp matches or is greater, it means another
3165 		 * thread performed the update first while locks were dropped
3166 		 * here to make the allocation.  We defer to the newer value.
3167 		 */
3168 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
3169 		kmem_free(buf, buflen);
3170 	}
3171 	ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&vp->v_lock));
3172 }
3173 
3174 void
3175 vn_updatepath(vnode_t *pvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name)
3176 {
3177 	size_t len;
3178 
3179 	/*
3180 	 * If the parent is older or empty, there's nothing further to do.
3181 	 */
3182 	if (pvp->v_path == vn_vpath_empty ||
3183 	    pvp->v_path_stamp <= vp->v_path_stamp) {
3184 		return;
3185 	}
3186 
3187 	/*
3188 	 * Given the lack of appropriate context, meaningful updates to v_path
3189 	 * cannot be made for during lookups for the '.' or '..' entries.
3190 	 */
3191 	len = strlen(name);
3192 	if (len == 0 || (len == 1 && name[0] == '.') ||
3193 	    (len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')) {
3194 		return;
3195 	}
3196 
3197 	vn_setpath_common(pvp, vp, name, len, B_FALSE);
3198 }
3199 
3200 /*
3201  * Given a starting vnode and a path, updates the path in the target vnode in
3202  * a safe manner.  If the vnode already has path information embedded, then the
3203  * cached path is left untouched.
3204  */
3205 /* ARGSUSED */
3206 void
3207 vn_setpath(vnode_t *rootvp, vnode_t *pvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name,
3208     size_t len)
3209 {
3210 	vn_setpath_common(pvp, vp, name, len, B_FALSE);
3211 }
3212 
3213 /*
3214  * Sets the path to the vnode to be the given string, regardless of current
3215  * context.  The string must be a complete path from rootdir.  This is only used
3216  * by fsop_root() for setting the path based on the mountpoint.
3217  */
3218 void
3219 vn_setpath_str(vnode_t *vp, const char *str, size_t len)
3220 {
3221 	vn_setpath_common(NULL, vp, str, len, B_FALSE);
3222 }
3223 
3224 /*
3225  * Called from within filesystem's vop_rename() to handle renames once the
3226  * target vnode is available.
3227  */
3228 void
3229 vn_renamepath(vnode_t *pvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name, size_t len)
3230 {
3231 	vn_setpath_common(pvp, vp, name, len, B_TRUE);
3232 }
3233 
3234 /*
3235  * Similar to vn_setpath_str(), this function sets the path of the destination
3236  * vnode to the be the same as the source vnode.
3237  */
3238 void
3239 vn_copypath(struct vnode *src, struct vnode *dst)
3240 {
3241 	char *buf;
3242 	hrtime_t stamp;
3243 	size_t buflen;
3244 
3245 	mutex_enter(&src->v_lock);
3246 	if (src->v_path == vn_vpath_empty) {
3247 		mutex_exit(&src->v_lock);
3248 		return;
3249 	}
3250 	buflen = strlen(src->v_path) + 1;
3251 	mutex_exit(&src->v_lock);
3252 
3253 	buf = kmem_alloc(buflen, KM_SLEEP);
3254 
3255 	mutex_enter(&src->v_lock);
3256 	if (src->v_path == vn_vpath_empty ||
3257 	    strlen(src->v_path) + 1 != buflen) {
3258 		mutex_exit(&src->v_lock);
3259 		kmem_free(buf, buflen);
3260 		return;
3261 	}
3262 	bcopy(src->v_path, buf, buflen);
3263 	stamp = src->v_path_stamp;
3264 	mutex_exit(&src->v_lock);
3265 
3266 	mutex_enter(&dst->v_lock);
3267 	if (dst->v_path != vn_vpath_empty) {
3268 		mutex_exit(&dst->v_lock);
3269 		kmem_free(buf, buflen);
3270 		return;
3271 	}
3272 	dst->v_path = buf;
3273 	dst->v_path_stamp = stamp;
3274 	mutex_exit(&dst->v_lock);
3275 }
3276 
3277 
3278 /*
3279  * XXX Private interface for segvn routines that handle vnode
3280  * large page segments.
3281  *
3282  * return 1 if vp's file system VOP_PAGEIO() implementation
3283  * can be safely used instead of VOP_GETPAGE() for handling
3284  * pagefaults against regular non swap files. VOP_PAGEIO()
3285  * interface is considered safe here if its implementation
3286  * is very close to VOP_GETPAGE() implementation.
3287  * e.g. It zero's out the part of the page beyond EOF. Doesn't
3288  * panic if there're file holes but instead returns an error.
3289  * Doesn't assume file won't be changed by user writes, etc.
3290  *
3291  * return 0 otherwise.
3292  *
3293  * For now allow segvn to only use VOP_PAGEIO() with ufs and nfs.
3294  */
3295 int
3296 vn_vmpss_usepageio(vnode_t *vp)
3297 {
3298 	vfs_t   *vfsp = vp->v_vfsp;
3299 	char *fsname = vfssw[vfsp->vfs_fstype].vsw_name;
3300 	char *pageio_ok_fss[] = {"ufs", "nfs", NULL};
3301 	char **fsok = pageio_ok_fss;
3302 
3303 	if (fsname == NULL) {
3304 		return (0);
3305 	}
3306 
3307 	for (; *fsok; fsok++) {
3308 		if (strcmp(*fsok, fsname) == 0) {
3309 			return (1);
3310 		}
3311 	}
3312 	return (0);
3313 }
3314 
3315 /* VOP_XXX() macros call the corresponding fop_xxx() function */
3316 
3317 int
3318 fop_open(
3319 	vnode_t **vpp,
3320 	int mode,
3321 	cred_t *cr,
3322 	caller_context_t *ct)
3323 {
3324 	int ret;
3325 	vnode_t *vp = *vpp;
3326 
3327 	VN_HOLD(vp);
3328 	/*
3329 	 * Adding to the vnode counts before calling open
3330 	 * avoids the need for a mutex. It circumvents a race
3331 	 * condition where a query made on the vnode counts results in a
3332 	 * false negative. The inquirer goes away believing the file is
3333 	 * not open when there is an open on the file already under way.
3334 	 *
3335 	 * The counts are meant to prevent NFS from granting a delegation
3336 	 * when it would be dangerous to do so.
3337 	 *
3338 	 * The vnode counts are only kept on regular files
3339 	 */
3340 	if ((*vpp)->v_type == VREG) {
3341 		if (mode & FREAD)
3342 			atomic_inc_32(&(*vpp)->v_rdcnt);
3343 		if (mode & FWRITE)
3344 			atomic_inc_32(&(*vpp)->v_wrcnt);
3345 	}
3346 
3347 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3348 
3349 	ret = (*(*(vpp))->v_op->vop_open)(vpp, mode, cr, ct);
3350 
3351 	if (ret) {
3352 		/*
3353 		 * Use the saved vp just in case the vnode ptr got trashed
3354 		 * by the error.
3355 		 */
3356 		VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, open);
3357 		if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FREAD))
3358 			atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_rdcnt);
3359 		if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FWRITE))
3360 			atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_wrcnt);
3361 	} else {
3362 		/*
3363 		 * Some filesystems will return a different vnode,
3364 		 * but the same path was still used to open it.
3365 		 * So if we do change the vnode and need to
3366 		 * copy over the path, do so here, rather than special
3367 		 * casing each filesystem. Adjust the vnode counts to
3368 		 * reflect the vnode switch.
3369 		 */
3370 		VOPSTATS_UPDATE(*vpp, open);
3371 		if (*vpp != vp) {
3372 			vn_copypath(vp, *vpp);
3373 			if (((*vpp)->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FREAD))
3374 				atomic_inc_32(&(*vpp)->v_rdcnt);
3375 			if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FREAD))
3376 				atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_rdcnt);
3377 			if (((*vpp)->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FWRITE))
3378 				atomic_inc_32(&(*vpp)->v_wrcnt);
3379 			if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (mode & FWRITE))
3380 				atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_wrcnt);
3381 		}
3382 	}
3383 	VN_RELE(vp);
3384 	return (ret);
3385 }
3386 
3387 int
3388 fop_close(
3389 	vnode_t *vp,
3390 	int flag,
3391 	int count,
3392 	offset_t offset,
3393 	cred_t *cr,
3394 	caller_context_t *ct)
3395 {
3396 	int err;
3397 
3398 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3399 
3400 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_close)(vp, flag, count, offset, cr, ct);
3401 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, close);
3402 	/*
3403 	 * Check passed in count to handle possible dups. Vnode counts are only
3404 	 * kept on regular files
3405 	 */
3406 	if ((vp->v_type == VREG) && (count == 1))  {
3407 		if (flag & FREAD) {
3408 			ASSERT(vp->v_rdcnt > 0);
3409 			atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_rdcnt);
3410 		}
3411 		if (flag & FWRITE) {
3412 			ASSERT(vp->v_wrcnt > 0);
3413 			atomic_dec_32(&vp->v_wrcnt);
3414 		}
3415 	}
3416 	return (err);
3417 }
3418 
3419 int
3420 fop_read(
3421 	vnode_t *vp,
3422 	uio_t *uiop,
3423 	int ioflag,
3424 	cred_t *cr,
3425 	caller_context_t *ct)
3426 {
3427 	int	err;
3428 	ssize_t	resid_start = uiop->uio_resid;
3429 
3430 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3431 
3432 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_read)(vp, uiop, ioflag, cr, ct);
3433 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE_IO(vp, read,
3434 	    read_bytes, (resid_start - uiop->uio_resid));
3435 	return (err);
3436 }
3437 
3438 int
3439 fop_write(
3440 	vnode_t *vp,
3441 	uio_t *uiop,
3442 	int ioflag,
3443 	cred_t *cr,
3444 	caller_context_t *ct)
3445 {
3446 	int	err;
3447 	ssize_t	resid_start = uiop->uio_resid;
3448 
3449 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3450 
3451 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_write)(vp, uiop, ioflag, cr, ct);
3452 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE_IO(vp, write,
3453 	    write_bytes, (resid_start - uiop->uio_resid));
3454 	return (err);
3455 }
3456 
3457 int
3458 fop_ioctl(
3459 	vnode_t *vp,
3460 	int cmd,
3461 	intptr_t arg,
3462 	int flag,
3463 	cred_t *cr,
3464 	int *rvalp,
3465 	caller_context_t *ct)
3466 {
3467 	int	err;
3468 
3469 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3470 
3471 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_ioctl)(vp, cmd, arg, flag, cr, rvalp, ct);
3472 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, ioctl);
3473 	return (err);
3474 }
3475 
3476 int
3477 fop_setfl(
3478 	vnode_t *vp,
3479 	int oflags,
3480 	int nflags,
3481 	cred_t *cr,
3482 	caller_context_t *ct)
3483 {
3484 	int	err;
3485 
3486 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3487 
3488 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_setfl)(vp, oflags, nflags, cr, ct);
3489 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, setfl);
3490 	return (err);
3491 }
3492 
3493 int
3494 fop_getattr(
3495 	vnode_t *vp,
3496 	vattr_t *vap,
3497 	int flags,
3498 	cred_t *cr,
3499 	caller_context_t *ct)
3500 {
3501 	int	err;
3502 
3503 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3504 
3505 	/*
3506 	 * If this file system doesn't understand the xvattr extensions
3507 	 * then turn off the xvattr bit.
3508 	 */
3509 	if (vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_XVATTR) == 0) {
3510 		vap->va_mask &= ~AT_XVATTR;
3511 	}
3512 
3513 	/*
3514 	 * We're only allowed to skip the ACL check iff we used a 32 bit
3515 	 * ACE mask with VOP_ACCESS() to determine permissions.
3516 	 */
3517 	if ((flags & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) &&
3518 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACEMASKONACCESS) == 0) {
3519 		return (EINVAL);
3520 	}
3521 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_getattr)(vp, vap, flags, cr, ct);
3522 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, getattr);
3523 	return (err);
3524 }
3525 
3526 int
3527 fop_setattr(
3528 	vnode_t *vp,
3529 	vattr_t *vap,
3530 	int flags,
3531 	cred_t *cr,
3532 	caller_context_t *ct)
3533 {
3534 	int	err;
3535 
3536 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3537 
3538 	/*
3539 	 * If this file system doesn't understand the xvattr extensions
3540 	 * then turn off the xvattr bit.
3541 	 */
3542 	if (vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_XVATTR) == 0) {
3543 		vap->va_mask &= ~AT_XVATTR;
3544 	}
3545 
3546 	/*
3547 	 * We're only allowed to skip the ACL check iff we used a 32 bit
3548 	 * ACE mask with VOP_ACCESS() to determine permissions.
3549 	 */
3550 	if ((flags & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) &&
3551 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACEMASKONACCESS) == 0) {
3552 		return (EINVAL);
3553 	}
3554 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_setattr)(vp, vap, flags, cr, ct);
3555 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, setattr);
3556 	return (err);
3557 }
3558 
3559 int
3560 fop_access(
3561 	vnode_t *vp,
3562 	int mode,
3563 	int flags,
3564 	cred_t *cr,
3565 	caller_context_t *ct)
3566 {
3567 	int	err;
3568 
3569 	if ((flags & V_ACE_MASK) &&
3570 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACEMASKONACCESS) == 0) {
3571 		return (EINVAL);
3572 	}
3573 
3574 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3575 
3576 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_access)(vp, mode, flags, cr, ct);
3577 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, access);
3578 	return (err);
3579 }
3580 
3581 int
3582 fop_lookup(
3583 	vnode_t *dvp,
3584 	char *nm,
3585 	vnode_t **vpp,
3586 	pathname_t *pnp,
3587 	int flags,
3588 	vnode_t *rdir,
3589 	cred_t *cr,
3590 	caller_context_t *ct,
3591 	int *deflags,		/* Returned per-dirent flags */
3592 	pathname_t *ppnp)	/* Returned case-preserved name in directory */
3593 {
3594 	int ret;
3595 
3596 	/*
3597 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3598 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.  It is required
3599 	 * that if the vfs supports case-insensitive lookup, it also
3600 	 * supports extended dirent flags.
3601 	 */
3602 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3603 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3604 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3605 		return (EINVAL);
3606 
3607 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3608 
3609 	if ((flags & LOOKUP_XATTR) && (flags & LOOKUP_HAVE_SYSATTR_DIR) == 0) {
3610 		ret = xattr_dir_lookup(dvp, vpp, flags, cr);
3611 	} else {
3612 		ret = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_lookup)
3613 		    (dvp, nm, vpp, pnp, flags, rdir, cr, ct, deflags, ppnp);
3614 	}
3615 	if (ret == 0 && *vpp) {
3616 		VOPSTATS_UPDATE(*vpp, lookup);
3617 		vn_updatepath(dvp, *vpp, nm);
3618 	}
3619 
3620 	return (ret);
3621 }
3622 
3623 int
3624 fop_create(
3625 	vnode_t *dvp,
3626 	char *name,
3627 	vattr_t *vap,
3628 	vcexcl_t excl,
3629 	int mode,
3630 	vnode_t **vpp,
3631 	cred_t *cr,
3632 	int flags,
3633 	caller_context_t *ct,
3634 	vsecattr_t *vsecp)	/* ACL to set during create */
3635 {
3636 	int ret;
3637 
3638 	if (vsecp != NULL &&
3639 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACLONCREATE) == 0) {
3640 		return (EINVAL);
3641 	}
3642 	/*
3643 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3644 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3645 	 */
3646 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3647 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3648 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3649 		return (EINVAL);
3650 
3651 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3652 
3653 	ret = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_create)
3654 	    (dvp, name, vap, excl, mode, vpp, cr, flags, ct, vsecp);
3655 	if (ret == 0 && *vpp) {
3656 		VOPSTATS_UPDATE(*vpp, create);
3657 		vn_updatepath(dvp, *vpp, name);
3658 	}
3659 
3660 	return (ret);
3661 }
3662 
3663 int
3664 fop_remove(
3665 	vnode_t *dvp,
3666 	char *nm,
3667 	cred_t *cr,
3668 	caller_context_t *ct,
3669 	int flags)
3670 {
3671 	int	err;
3672 
3673 	/*
3674 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3675 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3676 	 */
3677 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3678 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3679 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3680 		return (EINVAL);
3681 
3682 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3683 
3684 	err = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_remove)(dvp, nm, cr, ct, flags);
3685 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(dvp, remove);
3686 	return (err);
3687 }
3688 
3689 int
3690 fop_link(
3691 	vnode_t *tdvp,
3692 	vnode_t *svp,
3693 	char *tnm,
3694 	cred_t *cr,
3695 	caller_context_t *ct,
3696 	int flags)
3697 {
3698 	int	err;
3699 
3700 	/*
3701 	 * If the target file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3702 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3703 	 */
3704 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3705 	    (vfs_has_feature(tdvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3706 	    vfs_has_feature(tdvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3707 		return (EINVAL);
3708 
3709 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(tdvp, cr);
3710 
3711 	err = (*(tdvp)->v_op->vop_link)(tdvp, svp, tnm, cr, ct, flags);
3712 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(tdvp, link);
3713 	return (err);
3714 }
3715 
3716 int
3717 fop_rename(
3718 	vnode_t *sdvp,
3719 	char *snm,
3720 	vnode_t *tdvp,
3721 	char *tnm,
3722 	cred_t *cr,
3723 	caller_context_t *ct,
3724 	int flags)
3725 {
3726 	int	err;
3727 
3728 	/*
3729 	 * If the file system involved does not support
3730 	 * case-insensitive access and said access is requested, fail
3731 	 * quickly.
3732 	 */
3733 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3734 	    ((vfs_has_feature(sdvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3735 	    vfs_has_feature(sdvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0)))
3736 		return (EINVAL);
3737 
3738 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(tdvp, cr);
3739 
3740 	err = (*(sdvp)->v_op->vop_rename)(sdvp, snm, tdvp, tnm, cr, ct, flags);
3741 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(sdvp, rename);
3742 	return (err);
3743 }
3744 
3745 int
3746 fop_mkdir(
3747 	vnode_t *dvp,
3748 	char *dirname,
3749 	vattr_t *vap,
3750 	vnode_t **vpp,
3751 	cred_t *cr,
3752 	caller_context_t *ct,
3753 	int flags,
3754 	vsecattr_t *vsecp)	/* ACL to set during create */
3755 {
3756 	int ret;
3757 
3758 	if (vsecp != NULL &&
3759 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACLONCREATE) == 0) {
3760 		return (EINVAL);
3761 	}
3762 	/*
3763 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3764 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3765 	 */
3766 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3767 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3768 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3769 		return (EINVAL);
3770 
3771 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3772 
3773 	ret = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_mkdir)
3774 	    (dvp, dirname, vap, vpp, cr, ct, flags, vsecp);
3775 	if (ret == 0 && *vpp) {
3776 		VOPSTATS_UPDATE(*vpp, mkdir);
3777 		vn_updatepath(dvp, *vpp, dirname);
3778 	}
3779 
3780 	return (ret);
3781 }
3782 
3783 int
3784 fop_rmdir(
3785 	vnode_t *dvp,
3786 	char *nm,
3787 	vnode_t *cdir,
3788 	cred_t *cr,
3789 	caller_context_t *ct,
3790 	int flags)
3791 {
3792 	int	err;
3793 
3794 	/*
3795 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3796 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3797 	 */
3798 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3799 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3800 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3801 		return (EINVAL);
3802 
3803 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3804 
3805 	err = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_rmdir)(dvp, nm, cdir, cr, ct, flags);
3806 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(dvp, rmdir);
3807 	return (err);
3808 }
3809 
3810 int
3811 fop_readdir(
3812 	vnode_t *vp,
3813 	uio_t *uiop,
3814 	cred_t *cr,
3815 	int *eofp,
3816 	caller_context_t *ct,
3817 	int flags)
3818 {
3819 	int	err;
3820 	ssize_t	resid_start = uiop->uio_resid;
3821 
3822 	/*
3823 	 * If this file system doesn't support retrieving directory
3824 	 * entry flags and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3825 	 */
3826 	if (flags & V_RDDIR_ENTFLAGS &&
3827 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_DIRENTFLAGS) == 0)
3828 		return (EINVAL);
3829 
3830 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3831 
3832 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_readdir)(vp, uiop, cr, eofp, ct, flags);
3833 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE_IO(vp, readdir,
3834 	    readdir_bytes, (resid_start - uiop->uio_resid));
3835 	return (err);
3836 }
3837 
3838 int
3839 fop_symlink(
3840 	vnode_t *dvp,
3841 	char *linkname,
3842 	vattr_t *vap,
3843 	char *target,
3844 	cred_t *cr,
3845 	caller_context_t *ct,
3846 	int flags)
3847 {
3848 	int	err;
3849 	xvattr_t xvattr;
3850 
3851 	/*
3852 	 * If this file system doesn't support case-insensitive access
3853 	 * and said access is requested, fail quickly.
3854 	 */
3855 	if (flags & FIGNORECASE &&
3856 	    (vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_CASEINSENSITIVE) == 0 &&
3857 	    vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_NOCASESENSITIVE) == 0))
3858 		return (EINVAL);
3859 
3860 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(dvp, cr);
3861 
3862 	/* check for reparse point */
3863 	if ((vfs_has_feature(dvp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_REPARSE)) &&
3864 	    (strncmp(target, FS_REPARSE_TAG_STR,
3865 	    strlen(FS_REPARSE_TAG_STR)) == 0)) {
3866 		if (!fs_reparse_mark(target, vap, &xvattr))
3867 			vap = (vattr_t *)&xvattr;
3868 	}
3869 
3870 	err = (*(dvp)->v_op->vop_symlink)
3871 	    (dvp, linkname, vap, target, cr, ct, flags);
3872 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(dvp, symlink);
3873 	return (err);
3874 }
3875 
3876 int
3877 fop_readlink(
3878 	vnode_t *vp,
3879 	uio_t *uiop,
3880 	cred_t *cr,
3881 	caller_context_t *ct)
3882 {
3883 	int	err;
3884 
3885 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3886 
3887 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_readlink)(vp, uiop, cr, ct);
3888 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, readlink);
3889 	return (err);
3890 }
3891 
3892 int
3893 fop_fsync(
3894 	vnode_t *vp,
3895 	int syncflag,
3896 	cred_t *cr,
3897 	caller_context_t *ct)
3898 {
3899 	int	err;
3900 
3901 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3902 
3903 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_fsync)(vp, syncflag, cr, ct);
3904 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, fsync);
3905 	return (err);
3906 }
3907 
3908 void
3909 fop_inactive(
3910 	vnode_t *vp,
3911 	cred_t *cr,
3912 	caller_context_t *ct)
3913 {
3914 	/* Need to update stats before vop call since we may lose the vnode */
3915 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, inactive);
3916 
3917 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3918 
3919 	(*(vp)->v_op->vop_inactive)(vp, cr, ct);
3920 }
3921 
3922 int
3923 fop_fid(
3924 	vnode_t *vp,
3925 	fid_t *fidp,
3926 	caller_context_t *ct)
3927 {
3928 	int	err;
3929 
3930 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_fid)(vp, fidp, ct);
3931 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, fid);
3932 	return (err);
3933 }
3934 
3935 int
3936 fop_rwlock(
3937 	vnode_t *vp,
3938 	int write_lock,
3939 	caller_context_t *ct)
3940 {
3941 	int	ret;
3942 
3943 	ret = ((*(vp)->v_op->vop_rwlock)(vp, write_lock, ct));
3944 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, rwlock);
3945 	return (ret);
3946 }
3947 
3948 void
3949 fop_rwunlock(
3950 	vnode_t *vp,
3951 	int write_lock,
3952 	caller_context_t *ct)
3953 {
3954 	(*(vp)->v_op->vop_rwunlock)(vp, write_lock, ct);
3955 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, rwunlock);
3956 }
3957 
3958 int
3959 fop_seek(
3960 	vnode_t *vp,
3961 	offset_t ooff,
3962 	offset_t *noffp,
3963 	caller_context_t *ct)
3964 {
3965 	int	err;
3966 
3967 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_seek)(vp, ooff, noffp, ct);
3968 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, seek);
3969 	return (err);
3970 }
3971 
3972 int
3973 fop_cmp(
3974 	vnode_t *vp1,
3975 	vnode_t *vp2,
3976 	caller_context_t *ct)
3977 {
3978 	int	err;
3979 
3980 	err = (*(vp1)->v_op->vop_cmp)(vp1, vp2, ct);
3981 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp1, cmp);
3982 	return (err);
3983 }
3984 
3985 int
3986 fop_frlock(
3987 	vnode_t *vp,
3988 	int cmd,
3989 	flock64_t *bfp,
3990 	int flag,
3991 	offset_t offset,
3992 	struct flk_callback *flk_cbp,
3993 	cred_t *cr,
3994 	caller_context_t *ct)
3995 {
3996 	int	err;
3997 
3998 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
3999 
4000 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_frlock)
4001 	    (vp, cmd, bfp, flag, offset, flk_cbp, cr, ct);
4002 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, frlock);
4003 	return (err);
4004 }
4005 
4006 int
4007 fop_space(
4008 	vnode_t *vp,
4009 	int cmd,
4010 	flock64_t *bfp,
4011 	int flag,
4012 	offset_t offset,
4013 	cred_t *cr,
4014 	caller_context_t *ct)
4015 {
4016 	int	err;
4017 
4018 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4019 
4020 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_space)(vp, cmd, bfp, flag, offset, cr, ct);
4021 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, space);
4022 	return (err);
4023 }
4024 
4025 int
4026 fop_realvp(
4027 	vnode_t *vp,
4028 	vnode_t **vpp,
4029 	caller_context_t *ct)
4030 {
4031 	int	err;
4032 
4033 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_realvp)(vp, vpp, ct);
4034 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, realvp);
4035 	return (err);
4036 }
4037 
4038 int
4039 fop_getpage(
4040 	vnode_t *vp,
4041 	offset_t off,
4042 	size_t len,
4043 	uint_t *protp,
4044 	page_t **plarr,
4045 	size_t plsz,
4046 	struct seg *seg,
4047 	caddr_t addr,
4048 	enum seg_rw rw,
4049 	cred_t *cr,
4050 	caller_context_t *ct)
4051 {
4052 	int	err;
4053 
4054 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4055 
4056 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_getpage)
4057 	    (vp, off, len, protp, plarr, plsz, seg, addr, rw, cr, ct);
4058 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, getpage);
4059 	return (err);
4060 }
4061 
4062 int
4063 fop_putpage(
4064 	vnode_t *vp,
4065 	offset_t off,
4066 	size_t len,
4067 	int flags,
4068 	cred_t *cr,
4069 	caller_context_t *ct)
4070 {
4071 	int	err;
4072 
4073 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4074 
4075 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_putpage)(vp, off, len, flags, cr, ct);
4076 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, putpage);
4077 	return (err);
4078 }
4079 
4080 int
4081 fop_map(
4082 	vnode_t *vp,
4083 	offset_t off,
4084 	struct as *as,
4085 	caddr_t *addrp,
4086 	size_t len,
4087 	uchar_t prot,
4088 	uchar_t maxprot,
4089 	uint_t flags,
4090 	cred_t *cr,
4091 	caller_context_t *ct)
4092 {
4093 	int	err;
4094 
4095 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4096 
4097 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_map)
4098 	    (vp, off, as, addrp, len, prot, maxprot, flags, cr, ct);
4099 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, map);
4100 	return (err);
4101 }
4102 
4103 int
4104 fop_addmap(
4105 	vnode_t *vp,
4106 	offset_t off,
4107 	struct as *as,
4108 	caddr_t addr,
4109 	size_t len,
4110 	uchar_t prot,
4111 	uchar_t maxprot,
4112 	uint_t flags,
4113 	cred_t *cr,
4114 	caller_context_t *ct)
4115 {
4116 	int error;
4117 	u_longlong_t delta;
4118 
4119 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4120 
4121 	error = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_addmap)
4122 	    (vp, off, as, addr, len, prot, maxprot, flags, cr, ct);
4123 
4124 	if ((!error) && (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
4125 		delta = (u_longlong_t)btopr(len);
4126 		/*
4127 		 * If file is declared MAP_PRIVATE, it can't be written back
4128 		 * even if open for write. Handle as read.
4129 		 */
4130 		if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE) {
4131 			atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4132 			    (int64_t)delta);
4133 		} else {
4134 			/*
4135 			 * atomic_add_64 forces the fetch of a 64 bit value to
4136 			 * be atomic on 32 bit machines
4137 			 */
4138 			if (maxprot & PROT_WRITE)
4139 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_write)),
4140 				    (int64_t)delta);
4141 			if (maxprot & PROT_READ)
4142 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4143 				    (int64_t)delta);
4144 			if (maxprot & PROT_EXEC)
4145 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4146 				    (int64_t)delta);
4147 		}
4148 	}
4149 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, addmap);
4150 	return (error);
4151 }
4152 
4153 int
4154 fop_delmap(
4155 	vnode_t *vp,
4156 	offset_t off,
4157 	struct as *as,
4158 	caddr_t addr,
4159 	size_t len,
4160 	uint_t prot,
4161 	uint_t maxprot,
4162 	uint_t flags,
4163 	cred_t *cr,
4164 	caller_context_t *ct)
4165 {
4166 	int error;
4167 	u_longlong_t delta;
4168 
4169 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4170 
4171 	error = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_delmap)
4172 	    (vp, off, as, addr, len, prot, maxprot, flags, cr, ct);
4173 
4174 	/*
4175 	 * NFS calls into delmap twice, the first time
4176 	 * it simply establishes a callback mechanism and returns EAGAIN
4177 	 * while the real work is being done upon the second invocation.
4178 	 * We have to detect this here and only decrement the counts upon
4179 	 * the second delmap request.
4180 	 */
4181 	if ((error != EAGAIN) && (vp->v_type == VREG)) {
4182 
4183 		delta = (u_longlong_t)btopr(len);
4184 
4185 		if (flags & MAP_PRIVATE) {
4186 			atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4187 			    (int64_t)(-delta));
4188 		} else {
4189 			/*
4190 			 * atomic_add_64 forces the fetch of a 64 bit value
4191 			 * to be atomic on 32 bit machines
4192 			 */
4193 			if (maxprot & PROT_WRITE)
4194 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_write)),
4195 				    (int64_t)(-delta));
4196 			if (maxprot & PROT_READ)
4197 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4198 				    (int64_t)(-delta));
4199 			if (maxprot & PROT_EXEC)
4200 				atomic_add_64((uint64_t *)(&(vp->v_mmap_read)),
4201 				    (int64_t)(-delta));
4202 		}
4203 	}
4204 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, delmap);
4205 	return (error);
4206 }
4207 
4208 
4209 int
4210 fop_poll(
4211 	vnode_t *vp,
4212 	short events,
4213 	int anyyet,
4214 	short *reventsp,
4215 	struct pollhead **phpp,
4216 	caller_context_t *ct)
4217 {
4218 	int	err;
4219 
4220 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_poll)(vp, events, anyyet, reventsp, phpp, ct);
4221 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, poll);
4222 	return (err);
4223 }
4224 
4225 int
4226 fop_dump(
4227 	vnode_t *vp,
4228 	caddr_t addr,
4229 	offset_t lbdn,
4230 	offset_t dblks,
4231 	caller_context_t *ct)
4232 {
4233 	int	err;
4234 
4235 	/* ensure lbdn and dblks can be passed safely to bdev_dump */
4236 	if ((lbdn != (daddr_t)lbdn) || (dblks != (int)dblks))
4237 		return (EIO);
4238 
4239 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_dump)(vp, addr, lbdn, dblks, ct);
4240 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, dump);
4241 	return (err);
4242 }
4243 
4244 int
4245 fop_pathconf(
4246 	vnode_t *vp,
4247 	int cmd,
4248 	ulong_t *valp,
4249 	cred_t *cr,
4250 	caller_context_t *ct)
4251 {
4252 	int	err;
4253 
4254 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4255 
4256 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_pathconf)(vp, cmd, valp, cr, ct);
4257 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, pathconf);
4258 	return (err);
4259 }
4260 
4261 int
4262 fop_pageio(
4263 	vnode_t *vp,
4264 	struct page *pp,
4265 	u_offset_t io_off,
4266 	size_t io_len,
4267 	int flags,
4268 	cred_t *cr,
4269 	caller_context_t *ct)
4270 {
4271 	int	err;
4272 
4273 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4274 
4275 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_pageio)(vp, pp, io_off, io_len, flags, cr, ct);
4276 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, pageio);
4277 	return (err);
4278 }
4279 
4280 int
4281 fop_dumpctl(
4282 	vnode_t *vp,
4283 	int action,
4284 	offset_t *blkp,
4285 	caller_context_t *ct)
4286 {
4287 	int	err;
4288 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_dumpctl)(vp, action, blkp, ct);
4289 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, dumpctl);
4290 	return (err);
4291 }
4292 
4293 void
4294 fop_dispose(
4295 	vnode_t *vp,
4296 	page_t *pp,
4297 	int flag,
4298 	int dn,
4299 	cred_t *cr,
4300 	caller_context_t *ct)
4301 {
4302 	/* Must do stats first since it's possible to lose the vnode */
4303 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, dispose);
4304 
4305 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4306 
4307 	(*(vp)->v_op->vop_dispose)(vp, pp, flag, dn, cr, ct);
4308 }
4309 
4310 int
4311 fop_setsecattr(
4312 	vnode_t *vp,
4313 	vsecattr_t *vsap,
4314 	int flag,
4315 	cred_t *cr,
4316 	caller_context_t *ct)
4317 {
4318 	int	err;
4319 
4320 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4321 
4322 	/*
4323 	 * We're only allowed to skip the ACL check iff we used a 32 bit
4324 	 * ACE mask with VOP_ACCESS() to determine permissions.
4325 	 */
4326 	if ((flag & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) &&
4327 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACEMASKONACCESS) == 0) {
4328 		return (EINVAL);
4329 	}
4330 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_setsecattr) (vp, vsap, flag, cr, ct);
4331 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, setsecattr);
4332 	return (err);
4333 }
4334 
4335 int
4336 fop_getsecattr(
4337 	vnode_t *vp,
4338 	vsecattr_t *vsap,
4339 	int flag,
4340 	cred_t *cr,
4341 	caller_context_t *ct)
4342 {
4343 	int	err;
4344 
4345 	/*
4346 	 * We're only allowed to skip the ACL check iff we used a 32 bit
4347 	 * ACE mask with VOP_ACCESS() to determine permissions.
4348 	 */
4349 	if ((flag & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) &&
4350 	    vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ACEMASKONACCESS) == 0) {
4351 		return (EINVAL);
4352 	}
4353 
4354 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4355 
4356 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_getsecattr) (vp, vsap, flag, cr, ct);
4357 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, getsecattr);
4358 	return (err);
4359 }
4360 
4361 int
4362 fop_shrlock(
4363 	vnode_t *vp,
4364 	int cmd,
4365 	struct shrlock *shr,
4366 	int flag,
4367 	cred_t *cr,
4368 	caller_context_t *ct)
4369 {
4370 	int	err;
4371 
4372 	VOPXID_MAP_CR(vp, cr);
4373 
4374 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_shrlock)(vp, cmd, shr, flag, cr, ct);
4375 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, shrlock);
4376 	return (err);
4377 }
4378 
4379 int
4380 fop_vnevent(vnode_t *vp, vnevent_t vnevent, vnode_t *dvp, char *fnm,
4381     caller_context_t *ct)
4382 {
4383 	int	err;
4384 
4385 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_vnevent)(vp, vnevent, dvp, fnm, ct);
4386 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, vnevent);
4387 	return (err);
4388 }
4389 
4390 int
4391 fop_reqzcbuf(vnode_t *vp, enum uio_rw ioflag, xuio_t *uiop, cred_t *cr,
4392     caller_context_t *ct)
4393 {
4394 	int err;
4395 
4396 	if (vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ZEROCOPY_SUPPORTED) == 0)
4397 		return (ENOTSUP);
4398 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_reqzcbuf)(vp, ioflag, uiop, cr, ct);
4399 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, reqzcbuf);
4400 	return (err);
4401 }
4402 
4403 int
4404 fop_retzcbuf(vnode_t *vp, xuio_t *uiop, cred_t *cr, caller_context_t *ct)
4405 {
4406 	int err;
4407 
4408 	if (vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_ZEROCOPY_SUPPORTED) == 0)
4409 		return (ENOTSUP);
4410 	err = (*(vp)->v_op->vop_retzcbuf)(vp, uiop, cr, ct);
4411 	VOPSTATS_UPDATE(vp, retzcbuf);
4412 	return (err);
4413 }
4414 
4415 /*
4416  * Default destructor
4417  *	Needed because NULL destructor means that the key is unused
4418  */
4419 /* ARGSUSED */
4420 void
4421 vsd_defaultdestructor(void *value)
4422 {}
4423 
4424 /*
4425  * Create a key (index into per vnode array)
4426  *	Locks out vsd_create, vsd_destroy, and vsd_free
4427  *	May allocate memory with lock held
4428  */
4429 void
4430 vsd_create(uint_t *keyp, void (*destructor)(void *))
4431 {
4432 	int	i;
4433 	uint_t	nkeys;
4434 
4435 	/*
4436 	 * if key is allocated, do nothing
4437 	 */
4438 	mutex_enter(&vsd_lock);
4439 	if (*keyp) {
4440 		mutex_exit(&vsd_lock);
4441 		return;
4442 	}
4443 	/*
4444 	 * find an unused key
4445 	 */
4446 	if (destructor == NULL)
4447 		destructor = vsd_defaultdestructor;
4448 
4449 	for (i = 0; i < vsd_nkeys; ++i)
4450 		if (vsd_destructor[i] == NULL)
4451 			break;
4452 
4453 	/*
4454 	 * if no unused keys, increase the size of the destructor array
4455 	 */
4456 	if (i == vsd_nkeys) {
4457 		if ((nkeys = (vsd_nkeys << 1)) == 0)
4458 			nkeys = 1;
4459 		vsd_destructor =
4460 		    (void (**)(void *))vsd_realloc((void *)vsd_destructor,
4461 		    (size_t)(vsd_nkeys * sizeof (void (*)(void *))),
4462 		    (size_t)(nkeys * sizeof (void (*)(void *))));
4463 		vsd_nkeys = nkeys;
4464 	}
4465 
4466 	/*
4467 	 * allocate the next available unused key
4468 	 */
4469 	vsd_destructor[i] = destructor;
4470 	*keyp = i + 1;
4471 
4472 	/* create vsd_list, if it doesn't exist */
4473 	if (vsd_list == NULL) {
4474 		vsd_list = kmem_alloc(sizeof (list_t), KM_SLEEP);
4475 		list_create(vsd_list, sizeof (struct vsd_node),
4476 		    offsetof(struct vsd_node, vs_nodes));
4477 	}
4478 
4479 	mutex_exit(&vsd_lock);
4480 }
4481 
4482 /*
4483  * Destroy a key
4484  *
4485  * Assumes that the caller is preventing vsd_set and vsd_get
4486  * Locks out vsd_create, vsd_destroy, and vsd_free
4487  * May free memory with lock held
4488  */
4489 void
4490 vsd_destroy(uint_t *keyp)
4491 {
4492 	uint_t key;
4493 	struct vsd_node *vsd;
4494 
4495 	/*
4496 	 * protect the key namespace and our destructor lists
4497 	 */
4498 	mutex_enter(&vsd_lock);
4499 	key = *keyp;
4500 	*keyp = 0;
4501 
4502 	ASSERT(key <= vsd_nkeys);
4503 
4504 	/*
4505 	 * if the key is valid
4506 	 */
4507 	if (key != 0) {
4508 		uint_t k = key - 1;
4509 		/*
4510 		 * for every vnode with VSD, call key's destructor
4511 		 */
4512 		for (vsd = list_head(vsd_list); vsd != NULL;
4513 		    vsd = list_next(vsd_list, vsd)) {
4514 			/*
4515 			 * no VSD for key in this vnode
4516 			 */
4517 			if (key > vsd->vs_nkeys)
4518 				continue;
4519 			/*
4520 			 * call destructor for key
4521 			 */
4522 			if (vsd->vs_value[k] && vsd_destructor[k])
4523 				(*vsd_destructor[k])(vsd->vs_value[k]);
4524 			/*
4525 			 * reset value for key
4526 			 */
4527 			vsd->vs_value[k] = NULL;
4528 		}
4529 		/*
4530 		 * actually free the key (NULL destructor == unused)
4531 		 */
4532 		vsd_destructor[k] = NULL;
4533 	}
4534 
4535 	mutex_exit(&vsd_lock);
4536 }
4537 
4538 /*
4539  * Quickly return the per vnode value that was stored with the specified key
4540  * Assumes the caller is protecting key from vsd_create and vsd_destroy
4541  * Assumes the caller is holding v_vsd_lock to protect the vsd.
4542  */
4543 void *
4544 vsd_get(vnode_t *vp, uint_t key)
4545 {
4546 	struct vsd_node *vsd;
4547 
4548 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
4549 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_vsd_lock));
4550 
4551 	vsd = vp->v_vsd;
4552 
4553 	if (key && vsd != NULL && key <= vsd->vs_nkeys)
4554 		return (vsd->vs_value[key - 1]);
4555 	return (NULL);
4556 }
4557 
4558 /*
4559  * Set a per vnode value indexed with the specified key
4560  * Assumes the caller is holding v_vsd_lock to protect the vsd.
4561  */
4562 int
4563 vsd_set(vnode_t *vp, uint_t key, void *value)
4564 {
4565 	struct vsd_node *vsd;
4566 
4567 	ASSERT(vp != NULL);
4568 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_vsd_lock));
4569 
4570 	if (key == 0)
4571 		return (EINVAL);
4572 
4573 	vsd = vp->v_vsd;
4574 	if (vsd == NULL)
4575 		vsd = vp->v_vsd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*vsd), KM_SLEEP);
4576 
4577 	/*
4578 	 * If the vsd was just allocated, vs_nkeys will be 0, so the following
4579 	 * code won't happen and we will continue down and allocate space for
4580 	 * the vs_value array.
4581 	 * If the caller is replacing one value with another, then it is up
4582 	 * to the caller to free/rele/destroy the previous value (if needed).
4583 	 */
4584 	if (key <= vsd->vs_nkeys) {
4585 		vsd->vs_value[key - 1] = value;
4586 		return (0);
4587 	}
4588 
4589 	ASSERT(key <= vsd_nkeys);
4590 
4591 	if (vsd->vs_nkeys == 0) {
4592 		mutex_enter(&vsd_lock);	/* lock out vsd_destroy() */
4593 		/*
4594 		 * Link onto list of all VSD nodes.
4595 		 */
4596 		list_insert_head(vsd_list, vsd);
4597 		mutex_exit(&vsd_lock);
4598 	}
4599 
4600 	/*
4601 	 * Allocate vnode local storage and set the value for key
4602 	 */
4603 	vsd->vs_value = vsd_realloc(vsd->vs_value,
4604 	    vsd->vs_nkeys * sizeof (void *),
4605 	    key * sizeof (void *));
4606 	vsd->vs_nkeys = key;
4607 	vsd->vs_value[key - 1] = value;
4608 
4609 	return (0);
4610 }
4611 
4612 /*
4613  * Called from vn_free() to run the destructor function for each vsd
4614  *	Locks out vsd_create and vsd_destroy
4615  *	Assumes that the destructor *DOES NOT* use vsd
4616  */
4617 void
4618 vsd_free(vnode_t *vp)
4619 {
4620 	int i;
4621 	struct vsd_node *vsd = vp->v_vsd;
4622 
4623 	if (vsd == NULL)
4624 		return;
4625 
4626 	if (vsd->vs_nkeys == 0) {
4627 		kmem_free(vsd, sizeof (*vsd));
4628 		vp->v_vsd = NULL;
4629 		return;
4630 	}
4631 
4632 	/*
4633 	 * lock out vsd_create and vsd_destroy, call
4634 	 * the destructor, and mark the value as destroyed.
4635 	 */
4636 	mutex_enter(&vsd_lock);
4637 
4638 	for (i = 0; i < vsd->vs_nkeys; i++) {
4639 		if (vsd->vs_value[i] && vsd_destructor[i])
4640 			(*vsd_destructor[i])(vsd->vs_value[i]);
4641 		vsd->vs_value[i] = NULL;
4642 	}
4643 
4644 	/*
4645 	 * remove from linked list of VSD nodes
4646 	 */
4647 	list_remove(vsd_list, vsd);
4648 
4649 	mutex_exit(&vsd_lock);
4650 
4651 	/*
4652 	 * free up the VSD
4653 	 */
4654 	kmem_free(vsd->vs_value, vsd->vs_nkeys * sizeof (void *));
4655 	kmem_free(vsd, sizeof (struct vsd_node));
4656 	vp->v_vsd = NULL;
4657 }
4658 
4659 /*
4660  * realloc
4661  */
4662 static void *
4663 vsd_realloc(void *old, size_t osize, size_t nsize)
4664 {
4665 	void *new;
4666 
4667 	new = kmem_zalloc(nsize, KM_SLEEP);
4668 	if (old) {
4669 		bcopy(old, new, osize);
4670 		kmem_free(old, osize);
4671 	}
4672 	return (new);
4673 }
4674 
4675 /*
4676  * Setup the extensible system attribute for creating a reparse point.
4677  * The symlink data 'target' is validated for proper format of a reparse
4678  * string and a check also made to make sure the symlink data does not
4679  * point to an existing file.
4680  *
4681  * return 0 if ok else -1.
4682  */
4683 static int
4684 fs_reparse_mark(char *target, vattr_t *vap, xvattr_t *xvattr)
4685 {
4686 	xoptattr_t *xoap;
4687 
4688 	if ((!target) || (!vap) || (!xvattr))
4689 		return (-1);
4690 
4691 	/* validate reparse string */
4692 	if (reparse_validate((const char *)target))
4693 		return (-1);
4694 
4695 	xva_init(xvattr);
4696 	xvattr->xva_vattr = *vap;
4697 	xvattr->xva_vattr.va_mask |= AT_XVATTR;
4698 	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvattr);
4699 	ASSERT(xoap);
4700 	XVA_SET_REQ(xvattr, XAT_REPARSE);
4701 	xoap->xoa_reparse = 1;
4702 
4703 	return (0);
4704 }
4705 
4706 /*
4707  * Function to check whether a symlink is a reparse point.
4708  * Return B_TRUE if it is a reparse point, else return B_FALSE
4709  */
4710 boolean_t
4711 vn_is_reparse(vnode_t *vp, cred_t *cr, caller_context_t *ct)
4712 {
4713 	xvattr_t xvattr;
4714 	xoptattr_t *xoap;
4715 
4716 	if ((vp->v_type != VLNK) ||
4717 	    !(vfs_has_feature(vp->v_vfsp, VFSFT_XVATTR)))
4718 		return (B_FALSE);
4719 
4720 	xva_init(&xvattr);
4721 	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(&xvattr);
4722 	ASSERT(xoap);
4723 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvattr, XAT_REPARSE);
4724 
4725 	if (VOP_GETATTR(vp, &xvattr.xva_vattr, 0, cr, ct))
4726 		return (B_FALSE);
4727 
4728 	if ((!(xvattr.xva_vattr.va_mask & AT_XVATTR)) ||
4729 	    (!(XVA_ISSET_RTN(&xvattr, XAT_REPARSE))))
4730 		return (B_FALSE);
4731 
4732 	return (xoap->xoa_reparse ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE);
4733 }
4734