xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/tools/ctf/stabs/common/genassym.c (revision 89518a1cfe5021ecf5ad8d04c40f53cf947e95d9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * In this mode, we generate header files containg various #defines which can
31  * be used to access members of various structures, and to walk through arrays.
32  * The input template specifies the structures and members for whom #defines
33  * are to be generated.
34  *
35  * The template has the following elements
36  *
37  * 1. Given the name of a structure or union, #defines can be generated that
38  *    describe the type.  If requested, #defines that give the size and the
39  *    log2 (shift) of the structure will be generated.  The latter can only
40  *    be requested for structures whose size is a power of two.
41  *
42  *    Per-member #defines are also generated.  The value of these defines will
43  *    be the offsets necessary to access the members they describe.  By
44  *    default, the name of the #define will be the name of the member, in upper
45  *    case, but a user-supplied version can be used instead.  If the member is
46  *    an array, an extra #define will be generated that will give the increment
47  *    needed to access individual array elements.  The name of the increment
48  *    #define will be identical to that of the member #define, but with an
49  *    "_INCR" suffix.
50  *
51  * 2. Literal cpp directives
52  *
53  *    Lines beginning with "\#" are copied directly to the output file.
54  *
55  * 3. Comments
56  *
57  *    Lines beginning with backslashes (excluding the literal cpp directives
58  *    described above) are ignored.
59  *
60  * Example input:
61  *
62  *    \ Dump the `foo' structure, creating a size #define called FOO_SIZE, and a
63  *    \ shift #define called FOO_SHIFT.  `foo' has one member called `mem'.
64  *    foo FOO_SIZE FOO_SHIFT
65  *
66  *    \ Dump the `a' and `b' members of the `bar' structure.  the offset
67  *    \ #defines for these members should be `FRED' and `BOB', respectively.
68  *    \ Both members are of type `char'
69  *    bar
70  *	a	FRED
71  *	b	BOB
72  *
73  * Example output:
74  *
75  *    #define FOO_SIZE	0x4
76  *    #define FOO_SHIFT	0x2
77  *    #define FRED	0x0
78  *    #define FRED_INCR	0x1
79  *    #define BOB	0x4
80  */
81 
82 #include <string.h>
83 #include <stdio.h>
84 #include <stdlib.h>
85 #include <ctype.h>
86 #include <sys/types.h>
87 
88 #include "ctf_headers.h"
89 #include "utils.h"
90 #include "ctfstabs.h"
91 
92 static int
93 ga_parse_tokens(char *line, int max, char ***wret)
94 {
95 	char *c = line;
96 	char *word;
97 	int n;
98 
99 	while (isspace(*c))
100 		c++;
101 
102 	for (n = 1, word = strtok(line, " \t"); word != NULL;
103 	    word = strtok(NULL, " \t"), n++) {
104 		if (n > max)
105 			return (-1);
106 
107 		*(wret[n - 1]) = word;
108 	}
109 
110 	return (n - 1);
111 }
112 
113 static int
114 ga_parse_common(char *line, int min, int max, char **w1, char **w2, char **w3)
115 {
116 	char **wret[3];
117 	int nread;
118 
119 	wret[0] = w1;
120 	wret[1] = w2;
121 	wret[2] = w3;
122 
123 	if ((nread = ga_parse_tokens(line, max, wret)) < min)
124 		return (-1);
125 
126 	if (nread < 3 && wret[2] != NULL)
127 		*wret[2] = (char *)NULL;
128 	if (nread < 2 && wret[1] != NULL)
129 		*wret[1] = (char *)NULL;
130 	if (nread < 1 && wret[0] != NULL)
131 		*wret[0] = (char *)NULL;
132 
133 	return (nread);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Valid format:	typename [sizedefname [shiftdefname]]
138  */
139 static int
140 ga_parse_name(char *line, char **cnp, char **szdp, char **shdp)
141 {
142 	return (ga_parse_common(line, 1, 3, cnp, szdp, shdp));
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Valid format:	memname [offdefname]
147  */
148 static int
149 ga_parse_member(char *line, char **mnp, char **offp)
150 {
151 	return (ga_parse_common(line, 1, 2, mnp, offp, NULL));
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Used to begin a new structure/union block, and to print the optional size
156  * and optional shift constants.
157  */
158 static int
159 ga_process_name(char *line)
160 {
161 	char *curname, *sizedef, *shdef;
162 	ctf_id_t curtype;
163 	ssize_t sz, shift;
164 
165 	if (ga_parse_name(line, &curname, &sizedef, &shdef) < 0)
166 		return (parse_warn("Couldn't parse name"));
167 
168 	if ((curtype = find_type(curname)) == CTF_ERR)
169 		return (parse_warn("Couldn't find type %s", curname));
170 
171 	if (sizedef != NULL) {
172 		if ((sz = ctf_type_size(ctf, curtype)) < 0) {
173 			return (parse_warn("Couldn't get size for type %s",
174 			    curname));
175 		} else if (sz == 0) {
176 			return (parse_warn("Invalid type size 0 for %s",
177 			    curname));
178 		}
179 
180 		(void) fprintf(out, "#define\t%s\t0x%x\n", sizedef, sz);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (shdef != NULL) {
184 		ssize_t tsz;
185 
186 		for (shift = -1, tsz = sz; tsz > 0; tsz >>= 1, shift++);
187 		if (shift < 0 || 1 << shift != sz) {
188 			return (parse_warn("Can't make shift #define: %s size "
189 			    "(%d) isn't a power of 2", curname, sz));
190 		}
191 
192 		(void) fprintf(out, "#define\t%s\t0x%x\n", shdef, shift);
193 	}
194 
195 	return (curtype);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * ga_process_member() and ga_member_cb() are used to print the offset and
200  * possibly array increment values for a given structure member.  A specific
201  * member is requested via ga_process_member(), and ga_member_cb() is used
202  * to iterate through the members of the current structure type, looking for
203  * that member.  This is not the most efficient way to do things, but the
204  * lists involved are generally short.
205  */
206 typedef struct ga_member_cb_data {
207 	char *gmcb_memname;
208 	char *gmcb_submem;
209 	char *gmcb_offdef;
210 	size_t gmcb_off;
211 } ga_member_cb_data_t;
212 
213 static int ga_member_find(ctf_id_t, ga_member_cb_data_t *);
214 
215 static int
216 ga_member_cb(const char *name, ctf_id_t type, ulong_t off, void *arg)
217 {
218 	ga_member_cb_data_t *md = arg;
219 	ctf_arinfo_t arinfo;
220 	char *label;
221 
222 	if (strcmp(name, md->gmcb_memname) != 0)
223 		return (0);
224 
225 	md->gmcb_off += off / 8;	/* off is in bits */
226 
227 	if (md->gmcb_submem != NULL) {
228 		/*
229 		 * The user requested foo.bar.  We've found foo, and now need to
230 		 * recurse down to bar.
231 		 */
232 		ga_member_cb_data_t smd;
233 
234 		smd.gmcb_memname = md->gmcb_submem;
235 		smd.gmcb_submem = NULL;
236 		smd.gmcb_offdef = md->gmcb_offdef;
237 		smd.gmcb_off = md->gmcb_off;
238 
239 		return (ga_member_find(type, &smd));
240 	}
241 
242 	if (md->gmcb_offdef == NULL) {
243 		int i;
244 
245 		label = md->gmcb_memname;
246 		for (i = 0; i < strlen(label); i++)
247 			label[i] = toupper(label[i]);
248 	} else
249 		label = md->gmcb_offdef;
250 
251 	/* offsets are in bits - we need bytes */
252 	(void) fprintf(out, "#define\t%s\t0x%lx\n", label,
253 	    (ulong_t)md->gmcb_off);
254 
255 	if ((type = ctf_type_resolve(ctf, type)) == CTF_ERR)
256 		return (parse_warn("Couldn't resolve type %s", name));
257 
258 	if (ctf_array_info(ctf, type, &arinfo) == 0) {
259 		ssize_t sz;
260 
261 		if ((sz = ctf_type_size(ctf, arinfo.ctr_contents)) < 0)
262 			return (parse_warn("Couldn't get array elem size"));
263 
264 		(void) fprintf(out, "#define\t%s_INCR\t0x%x\n", label, sz);
265 	}
266 
267 	return (1);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 ga_member_find(ctf_id_t curtype, ga_member_cb_data_t *md)
272 {
273 	char *c;
274 	int rc;
275 
276 	if ((c = strchr(md->gmcb_memname, '.')) != NULL)
277 		*c++ = NULL;
278 	md->gmcb_submem = c;
279 
280 	if ((rc = ctf_member_iter(ctf, curtype, ga_member_cb, md)) == 0) {
281 		return (parse_warn("Couldn't find member named %s",
282 		    md->gmcb_memname));
283 	} else if (rc != 1)
284 		return (parse_warn("Can't parse"));
285 
286 	return (1);
287 }
288 
289 static int
290 ga_process_member(ctf_id_t curtype, char *line)
291 {
292 	ga_member_cb_data_t md = { 0 };
293 
294 	if (ga_parse_member(line, &md.gmcb_memname, &md.gmcb_offdef) < 0)
295 		return (parse_warn("Couldn't parse member"));
296 
297 	return (ga_member_find(curtype, &md));
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 ga_process_line(char *line)
302 {
303 	static int curtype = -1;
304 	int nblank = 0;
305 
306 	if (strlen(line) == 0) {
307 		curtype = -1;
308 		if (nblank++ == 1)
309 			(void) fprintf(out, "\n");
310 		return (1);
311 	} else
312 		nblank = 0;
313 
314 	if (line[0] == '\\') {
315 		if (line[1] == '#') {
316 			/* dump, verbatim, lines that begin with "\#" */
317 			(void) fprintf(out, "%s\n", line + 1);
318 		}
319 		return (1);
320 
321 	} else if (line[0] == '#') {
322 		/*
323 		 * This is a comment of some sort; is it a line number
324 		 * comment?  Those look like '# 53 "filename.c"'.  GCC
325 		 * sometimes inserts them and removes all other vertical
326 		 * whitespace, so they should be treated as a "type
327 		 * terminator" like a blank line is.
328 		 */
329 		if (isdigit(line[2])) {
330 			/* line number, terminate type */
331 			curtype = -1;
332 		}
333 		return (1);
334 	}
335 	if (curtype == -1)
336 		return ((curtype = ga_process_name(line)));
337 	else
338 		return (ga_process_member(curtype, line));
339 }
340 
341 proc_ops_t ga_ops = {
342 	NULL,
343 	ga_process_line,
344 	NULL
345 };
346