xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/man/man3m/llround.3m (revision bbf21555)

Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for
permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation.
Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/.

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open
Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their
documentation.

In the following statement, the phrase ``this text'' refers to portions
of the system documentation.

Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
in the SunOS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition,
Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System
Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6,
Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy
between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group
Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee
document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html.

This notice shall appear on any product containing this material.

The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions
and limitations under the License.

When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]


Copyright (c) 2001, The IEEE and The Open Group. All Rights Reserved.
Portions Copyright (c) 2006, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

LLROUND 3M "Jul 12, 2006" "SunOS 5.11" "Mathematical Library Functions"
NAME
llround, llroundf, llroundl - round to nearest integer value
SYNOPSIS

c99 [ flag... ] file... -lm [ library... ]
#include <math.h>

long long llround(double x);

long long llroundf(float x);

long long llroundl(long double x);
DESCRIPTION

These functions rounds their argument to the nearest integer value, rounding halfway cases away from 0 regardless of the current rounding direction.

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, these functions return the rounded integer value.

If x is NaN, a domain error occurs and an unspecified value is returned.

If x is +Inf, a domain error occurs and an unspecified value is returned.

If x is -Inf, a domain error occurs and an unspecified value is returned.

If the correct value is positive and too large to represent as a long long, a domain error occurs and an unspecified value is returned.

If the correct value is negative and too large to represent as a long long, a domain error occurs and an unspecified value is returned.

ERRORS

These functions will fail if:

Domain Error

The x argument is NaN or \(+-Inf, or the correct value is not representable as an integer. If the integer expression (math_errhandling & MATH_ERREXCEPT) is non-zero, then the invalid floating-point exception will be raised.

USAGE

An application wanting to check for exceptions should call feclearexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT) before calling these functions. On return, if fetestexcept(FE_INVALID | FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW) is non-zero, an exception has been raised. An application should either examine the return value or check the floating point exception flags to detect exceptions.

These functions differ from the llrint(3M) functions in that the default rounding direction for the llround() functions round halfway cases away from 0 and need not raise the inexact floating-point exception for non-integer arguments that round to within the range of the return type.

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(7) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE
Interface Stability Standard
MT-Level MT-Safe
SEE ALSO

math.h (3HEAD), feclearexcept (3M), fetestexcept (3M), llrint (3M), lrint (3M), lround (3M), attributes (7), standards (7)