xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/smbsrv/libsmb/common/smb_info.c (revision cb174861876aea6950a7ab4ce944aff84b1914cd)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 #include <assert.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <stdarg.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <time.h>
31 #include <synch.h>
32 #include <syslog.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <strings.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 #include <netdb.h>
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
40 #include <resolv.h>
41 #include <sys/sockio.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <smbsrv/smbinfo.h>
44 #include <smbsrv/netbios.h>
45 #include <smbsrv/libsmb.h>
46 
47 static mutex_t seqnum_mtx;
48 
49 /*
50  * IPC connection information that may be passed to the SMB Redirector.
51  */
52 typedef struct {
53 	char	user[SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN];
54 	uint8_t	passwd[SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ];
55 } smb_ipc_t;
56 
57 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_info;
58 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_orig_info;
59 static rwlock_t		smb_ipc_lock;
60 
61 /*
62  * Some older clients (Windows 98) only handle the low byte
63  * of the max workers value. If the low byte is less than
64  * SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN set it to SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN.
65  */
66 void
67 smb_load_kconfig(smb_kmod_cfg_t *kcfg)
68 {
69 	int64_t citem;
70 
71 	bzero(kcfg, sizeof (smb_kmod_cfg_t));
72 
73 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_WORKERS, &citem);
74 	kcfg->skc_maxworkers = (uint32_t)citem;
75 	if ((kcfg->skc_maxworkers & 0xFF) < SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN) {
76 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers &= ~0xFF;
77 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers += SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN;
78 	}
79 
80 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KEEPALIVE, &citem);
81 	kcfg->skc_keepalive = (uint32_t)citem;
82 	if ((kcfg->skc_keepalive != 0) &&
83 	    (kcfg->skc_keepalive < SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN))
84 		kcfg->skc_keepalive = SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN;
85 
86 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_CONNECTIONS, &citem);
87 	kcfg->skc_maxconnections = (uint32_t)citem;
88 	kcfg->skc_restrict_anon = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_RESTRICT_ANON);
89 	kcfg->skc_signing_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_ENABLE);
90 	kcfg->skc_signing_required = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_REQD);
91 	kcfg->skc_ipv6_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_IPV6_ENABLE);
92 	kcfg->skc_print_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_PRINT_ENABLE);
93 	kcfg->skc_oplock_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_OPLOCK_ENABLE);
94 	kcfg->skc_sync_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SYNC_ENABLE);
95 	kcfg->skc_secmode = smb_config_get_secmode();
96 	(void) smb_getdomainname(kcfg->skc_nbdomain,
97 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_nbdomain));
98 	(void) smb_getfqdomainname(kcfg->skc_fqdn,
99 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_fqdn));
100 	(void) smb_getnetbiosname(kcfg->skc_hostname,
101 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_hostname));
102 	(void) smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_SYS_CMNT, kcfg->skc_system_comment,
103 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_system_comment));
104 	smb_config_get_version(&kcfg->skc_version);
105 	kcfg->skc_execflags = smb_config_get_execinfo(NULL, NULL, 0);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Get the current system NetBIOS name.  The hostname is truncated at
110  * the first `.` or 15 bytes, whichever occurs first, and converted
111  * to uppercase (by smb_gethostname).  Text that appears after the
112  * first '.' is considered to be part of the NetBIOS scope.
113  *
114  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise -1 to indicate an error.
115  */
116 int
117 smb_getnetbiosname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
118 {
119 	if (smb_gethostname(buf, buflen, SMB_CASE_UPPER) != 0)
120 		return (-1);
121 
122 	if (buflen >= NETBIOS_NAME_SZ)
123 		buf[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = '\0';
124 
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Get the SAM account of the current system.
130  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise, -1 to indicate an error.
131  */
132 int
133 smb_getsamaccount(char *buf, size_t buflen)
134 {
135 	if (smb_getnetbiosname(buf, buflen - 1) != 0)
136 		return (-1);
137 
138 	(void) strlcat(buf, "$", buflen);
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Get the current system node name.  The returned name is guaranteed
144  * to be null-terminated (gethostname may not null terminate the name).
145  * If the hostname has been fully-qualified for some reason, the domain
146  * part will be removed.  The returned hostname is converted to the
147  * specified case (lower, upper, or preserved).
148  *
149  * If gethostname fails, the returned buffer will contain an empty
150  * string.
151  */
152 int
153 smb_gethostname(char *buf, size_t buflen, smb_caseconv_t which)
154 {
155 	char *p;
156 
157 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
158 		return (-1);
159 
160 	if (gethostname(buf, buflen) != 0) {
161 		*buf = '\0';
162 		return (-1);
163 	}
164 
165 	buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
166 
167 	if ((p = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
168 		*p = '\0';
169 
170 	switch (which) {
171 	case SMB_CASE_LOWER:
172 		(void) smb_strlwr(buf);
173 		break;
174 
175 	case SMB_CASE_UPPER:
176 		(void) smb_strupr(buf);
177 		break;
178 
179 	case SMB_CASE_PRESERVE:
180 	default:
181 		break;
182 	}
183 
184 	return (0);
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Obtain the fully-qualified name for this machine in lower case.  If
189  * the hostname is fully-qualified, accept it.  Otherwise, try to find an
190  * appropriate domain name to append to the hostname.
191  */
192 int
193 smb_getfqhostname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
194 {
195 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
196 	char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
197 
198 	hostname[0] = '\0';
199 	domain[0] = '\0';
200 
201 	if (smb_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
202 	    SMB_CASE_LOWER) != 0)
203 		return (-1);
204 
205 	if (smb_getfqdomainname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != 0)
206 		return (-1);
207 
208 	if (hostname[0] == '\0')
209 		return (-1);
210 
211 	if (domain[0] == '\0') {
212 		(void) strlcpy(buf, hostname, buflen);
213 		return (0);
214 	}
215 
216 	(void) snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s.%s", hostname, domain);
217 	return (0);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * smb_getdomainname
222  *
223  * Returns NETBIOS name of the domain if the system is in domain
224  * mode. Or returns workgroup name if the system is in workgroup
225  * mode.
226  */
227 int
228 smb_getdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
229 {
230 	int rc;
231 
232 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
233 		return (-1);
234 
235 	*buf = '\0';
236 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_NAME, buf, buflen);
237 
238 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
239 		return (-1);
240 
241 	return (0);
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * smb_getfqdomainname
246  *
247  * In the system is in domain mode, the dns_domain property value
248  * is returned. Otherwise, it returns the local domain obtained via
249  * resolver.
250  *
251  * Returns 0 upon success.  Otherwise, returns -1.
252  */
253 int
254 smb_getfqdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
255 {
256 	struct __res_state res_state;
257 	int rc;
258 
259 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
260 		return (-1);
261 
262 	*buf = '\0';
263 	if (smb_config_get_secmode() == SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN) {
264 		rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_FQDN, buf, buflen);
265 
266 		if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
267 			return (-1);
268 	} else {
269 		bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
270 		if (res_ninit(&res_state))
271 			return (-1);
272 
273 		if (*res_state.defdname == '\0') {
274 			res_ndestroy(&res_state);
275 			return (-1);
276 		}
277 
278 		(void) strlcpy(buf, res_state.defdname, buflen);
279 		res_ndestroy(&res_state);
280 		rc = 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	return (rc);
284 }
285 
286 
287 /*
288  * smb_set_machine_passwd
289  *
290  * This function should be used when setting the machine password property.
291  * The associated sequence number is incremented.
292  */
293 static int
294 smb_set_machine_passwd(char *passwd)
295 {
296 	int64_t num;
297 	int rc = -1;
298 
299 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, passwd) != SMBD_SMF_OK)
300 		return (-1);
301 
302 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
303 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
304 	if (smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, ++num)
305 	    == SMBD_SMF_OK)
306 		rc = 0;
307 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
308 	return (rc);
309 }
310 
311 static int
312 smb_get_machine_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
313 {
314 	char pwd[SMB_PASSWD_MAXLEN + 1];
315 	int rc;
316 
317 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
318 		return (-1);
319 
320 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, pwd, sizeof (pwd));
321 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || *pwd == '\0')
322 		return (-1);
323 
324 	if (smb_auth_ntlm_hash(pwd, buf) != 0)
325 		return (-1);
326 
327 	return (rc);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Set up IPC connection credentials.
332  */
333 void
334 smb_ipc_init(void)
335 {
336 	int rc;
337 
338 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
339 	bzero(&ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
340 	bzero(&ipc_orig_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
341 
342 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
343 	rc = smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
344 	if (rc != 0)
345 		*ipc_info.passwd = 0;
346 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
347 
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Set the IPC username and password hash in memory.  If the domain
352  * join succeeds, the credentials will be committed for use with
353  * authenticated IPC.  Otherwise, they should be rolled back.
354  */
355 void
356 smb_ipc_set(char *plain_user, uint8_t *passwd_hash)
357 {
358 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
359 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, plain_user, sizeof (ipc_info.user));
360 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, passwd_hash, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
361 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
362 
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Save the host credentials to be used for authenticated IPC.
367  * The credentials are also saved to the original IPC info as
368  * rollback data in case the join domain process fails later.
369  */
370 void
371 smb_ipc_commit(void)
372 {
373 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
374 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
375 	(void) smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
376 	(void) memcpy(&ipc_orig_info, &ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
377 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Restore the original credentials
382  */
383 void
384 smb_ipc_rollback(void)
385 {
386 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
387 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, ipc_orig_info.user,
388 	    sizeof (ipc_info.user));
389 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, ipc_orig_info.passwd,
390 	    sizeof (ipc_info.passwd));
391 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
392 }
393 
394 void
395 smb_ipc_get_user(char *buf, size_t buflen)
396 {
397 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
398 	(void) strlcpy(buf, ipc_info.user, buflen);
399 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
400 }
401 
402 void
403 smb_ipc_get_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
404 {
405 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
406 		return;
407 
408 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
409 	(void) memcpy(buf, ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
410 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * smb_match_netlogon_seqnum
415  *
416  * A sequence number is associated with each machine password property
417  * update and the netlogon credential chain setup. If the
418  * sequence numbers don't match, a NETLOGON credential chain
419  * establishment is required.
420  *
421  * Returns 0 if kpasswd_seqnum equals to netlogon_seqnum. Otherwise,
422  * returns -1.
423  */
424 boolean_t
425 smb_match_netlogon_seqnum(void)
426 {
427 	int64_t setpasswd_seqnum;
428 	int64_t netlogon_seqnum;
429 
430 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
431 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &setpasswd_seqnum);
432 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, &netlogon_seqnum);
433 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
434 	return (setpasswd_seqnum == netlogon_seqnum);
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * smb_setdomainprops
439  *
440  * This function should be called after joining an AD to
441  * set all the domain related SMF properties.
442  *
443  * The kpasswd_domain property is the AD domain to which the system
444  * is joined via kclient. If this function is invoked by the SMB
445  * daemon, fqdn should be set to NULL.
446  */
447 int
448 smb_setdomainprops(char *fqdn, char *server, char *passwd)
449 {
450 	if (server == NULL || passwd == NULL)
451 		return (-1);
452 
453 	if ((*server == '\0') || (*passwd == '\0'))
454 		return (-1);
455 
456 	if (fqdn && (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_DOMAIN, fqdn) != 0))
457 		return (-1);
458 
459 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SRV, server) != 0)
460 		return (-1);
461 
462 	if (smb_set_machine_passwd(passwd) != 0) {
463 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "smb_setdomainprops: failed to set"
464 		    " machine account password");
465 		return (-1);
466 	}
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * If we successfully create a trust account, we mark
470 	 * ourselves as a domain member in the environment so
471 	 * that we use the SAMLOGON version of the NETLOGON
472 	 * PDC location protocol.
473 	 */
474 	(void) smb_config_setbool(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_MEMB, B_TRUE);
475 
476 	return (0);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * smb_update_netlogon_seqnum
481  *
482  * This function should only be called upon a successful netlogon
483  * credential chain establishment to set the sequence number of the
484  * netlogon to match with that of the kpasswd.
485  */
486 void
487 smb_update_netlogon_seqnum(void)
488 {
489 	int64_t num;
490 
491 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
492 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
493 	(void) smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, num);
494 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
495 }
496 
497 
498 /*
499  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
500  */
501 void
502 smb_tracef(const char *fmt, ...)
503 {
504 	va_list ap;
505 	char buf[128];
506 
507 	va_start(ap, fmt);
508 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, 128, fmt, ap);
509 	va_end(ap);
510 
511 	smb_trace(buf);
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
516  */
517 void
518 smb_trace(const char *s)
519 {
520 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s", s);
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * smb_tonetbiosname
525  *
526  * Creates a NetBIOS name based on the given name and suffix.
527  * NetBIOS name is 15 capital characters, padded with space if needed
528  * and the 16th byte is the suffix.
529  */
530 void
531 smb_tonetbiosname(char *name, char *nb_name, char suffix)
532 {
533 	char tmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
534 	smb_wchar_t wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
535 	int len;
536 	size_t rc;
537 
538 	len = 0;
539 	rc = smb_mbstowcs(wtmp_name, (const char *)name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ);
540 
541 	if (rc != (size_t)-1) {
542 		wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = 0;
543 		rc = ucstooem(tmp_name, wtmp_name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ,
544 		    OEM_CPG_850);
545 		if (rc > 0)
546 			len = strlen(tmp_name);
547 	}
548 
549 	(void) memset(nb_name, ' ', NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1);
550 	if (len) {
551 		(void) smb_strupr(tmp_name);
552 		(void) memcpy(nb_name, tmp_name, len);
553 	}
554 	nb_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = suffix;
555 }
556 
557 int
558 smb_get_nameservers(smb_inaddr_t *ips, int sz)
559 {
560 	union res_sockaddr_union set[MAXNS];
561 	int i, cnt;
562 	struct __res_state res_state;
563 	char ipstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
564 
565 	if (ips == NULL)
566 		return (0);
567 
568 	bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
569 	if (res_ninit(&res_state) < 0)
570 		return (0);
571 
572 	cnt = res_getservers(&res_state, set, MAXNS);
573 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
574 		if (i >= sz)
575 			break;
576 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET;
577 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv4, INADDRSZ);
578 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ips[i].a_ipv4, ipstr,
579 		    INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
580 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
581 			continue;
582 		}
583 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET6;
584 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv6, IPV6_ADDR_LEN);
585 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ips[i].a_ipv6, ipstr,
586 		    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
587 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
588 		}
589 	}
590 	res_ndestroy(&res_state);
591 	return (i);
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * smb_gethostbyname
596  *
597  * Looks up a host by the given name. The host entry can come
598  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
599  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
600  *
601  * XXX Invokes nbt_name_resolve API once the NBTD is integrated
602  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyname fails.
603  *
604  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
605  */
606 struct hostent *
607 smb_gethostbyname(const char *name, int *err_num)
608 {
609 	struct hostent *h;
610 
611 	h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET, 0, err_num);
612 	if ((h == NULL) || h->h_length != INADDRSZ)
613 		h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET6, AI_DEFAULT, err_num);
614 	return (h);
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * smb_gethostbyaddr
619  *
620  * Looks up a host by the given IP address. The host entry can come
621  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
622  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
623  *
624  * XXX Invokes nbt API to resolve name by IP once the NBTD is integrated
625  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyaddr fails.
626  *
627  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
628  */
629 struct hostent *
630 smb_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, int len, int type, int *err_num)
631 {
632 	struct hostent *h;
633 
634 	h = getipnodebyaddr(addr, len, type, err_num);
635 
636 	return (h);
637 }
638