xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/smbsrv/libsmb/common/smb_info.c (revision b819cea2f73f98c5662230cc9affc8cc84f77fcf)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 #include <assert.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <time.h>
32 #include <synch.h>
33 #include <syslog.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #include <netdb.h>
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
41 #include <resolv.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <smbsrv/smbinfo.h>
45 #include <smbsrv/netbios.h>
46 #include <smbsrv/libsmb.h>
47 
48 static mutex_t seqnum_mtx;
49 
50 /*
51  * IPC connection information that may be passed to the SMB Redirector.
52  */
53 typedef struct {
54 	char	user[SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN];
55 	uint8_t	passwd[SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ];
56 } smb_ipc_t;
57 
58 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_info;
59 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_orig_info;
60 static rwlock_t		smb_ipc_lock;
61 
62 /*
63  * Some older clients (Windows 98) only handle the low byte
64  * of the max workers value. If the low byte is less than
65  * SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN set it to SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN.
66  */
67 void
68 smb_load_kconfig(smb_kmod_cfg_t *kcfg)
69 {
70 	int64_t citem;
71 
72 	bzero(kcfg, sizeof (smb_kmod_cfg_t));
73 
74 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_WORKERS, &citem);
75 	kcfg->skc_maxworkers = (uint32_t)citem;
76 	if ((kcfg->skc_maxworkers & 0xFF) < SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN) {
77 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers &= ~0xFF;
78 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers += SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN;
79 	}
80 
81 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KEEPALIVE, &citem);
82 	kcfg->skc_keepalive = (uint32_t)citem;
83 	if ((kcfg->skc_keepalive != 0) &&
84 	    (kcfg->skc_keepalive < SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN))
85 		kcfg->skc_keepalive = SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN;
86 
87 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_CONNECTIONS, &citem);
88 	kcfg->skc_maxconnections = (uint32_t)citem;
89 	kcfg->skc_restrict_anon = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_RESTRICT_ANON);
90 	kcfg->skc_signing_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_ENABLE);
91 	kcfg->skc_signing_required = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_REQD);
92 	kcfg->skc_netbios_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_NETBIOS_ENABLE);
93 	kcfg->skc_ipv6_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_IPV6_ENABLE);
94 	kcfg->skc_print_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_PRINT_ENABLE);
95 	kcfg->skc_oplock_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_OPLOCK_ENABLE);
96 	kcfg->skc_sync_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SYNC_ENABLE);
97 	kcfg->skc_traverse_mounts = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_TRAVERSE_MOUNTS);
98 	kcfg->skc_secmode = smb_config_get_secmode();
99 	(void) smb_getdomainname(kcfg->skc_nbdomain,
100 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_nbdomain));
101 	(void) smb_getfqdomainname(kcfg->skc_fqdn,
102 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_fqdn));
103 	(void) smb_getnetbiosname(kcfg->skc_hostname,
104 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_hostname));
105 	(void) smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_SYS_CMNT, kcfg->skc_system_comment,
106 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_system_comment));
107 	smb_config_get_version(&kcfg->skc_version);
108 	kcfg->skc_execflags = smb_config_get_execinfo(NULL, NULL, 0);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Get the current system NetBIOS name.  The hostname is truncated at
113  * the first `.` or 15 bytes, whichever occurs first, and converted
114  * to uppercase (by smb_gethostname).  Text that appears after the
115  * first '.' is considered to be part of the NetBIOS scope.
116  *
117  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise -1 to indicate an error.
118  */
119 int
120 smb_getnetbiosname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
121 {
122 	if (smb_gethostname(buf, buflen, SMB_CASE_UPPER) != 0)
123 		return (-1);
124 
125 	if (buflen >= NETBIOS_NAME_SZ)
126 		buf[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = '\0';
127 
128 	return (0);
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * Get the SAM account of the current system.
133  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise, -1 to indicate an error.
134  */
135 int
136 smb_getsamaccount(char *buf, size_t buflen)
137 {
138 	if (smb_getnetbiosname(buf, buflen - 1) != 0)
139 		return (-1);
140 
141 	(void) strlcat(buf, "$", buflen);
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Get the current system node name.  The returned name is guaranteed
147  * to be null-terminated (gethostname may not null terminate the name).
148  * If the hostname has been fully-qualified for some reason, the domain
149  * part will be removed.  The returned hostname is converted to the
150  * specified case (lower, upper, or preserved).
151  *
152  * If gethostname fails, the returned buffer will contain an empty
153  * string.
154  */
155 int
156 smb_gethostname(char *buf, size_t buflen, smb_caseconv_t which)
157 {
158 	char *p;
159 
160 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
161 		return (-1);
162 
163 	if (gethostname(buf, buflen) != 0) {
164 		*buf = '\0';
165 		return (-1);
166 	}
167 
168 	buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
169 
170 	if ((p = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
171 		*p = '\0';
172 
173 	switch (which) {
174 	case SMB_CASE_LOWER:
175 		(void) smb_strlwr(buf);
176 		break;
177 
178 	case SMB_CASE_UPPER:
179 		(void) smb_strupr(buf);
180 		break;
181 
182 	case SMB_CASE_PRESERVE:
183 	default:
184 		break;
185 	}
186 
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Obtain the fully-qualified name for this machine in lower case.  If
192  * the hostname is fully-qualified, accept it.  Otherwise, try to find an
193  * appropriate domain name to append to the hostname.
194  */
195 int
196 smb_getfqhostname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
197 {
198 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
199 	char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
200 
201 	hostname[0] = '\0';
202 	domain[0] = '\0';
203 
204 	if (smb_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN,
205 	    SMB_CASE_LOWER) != 0)
206 		return (-1);
207 
208 	if (smb_getfqdomainname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != 0)
209 		return (-1);
210 
211 	if (hostname[0] == '\0')
212 		return (-1);
213 
214 	if (domain[0] == '\0') {
215 		(void) strlcpy(buf, hostname, buflen);
216 		return (0);
217 	}
218 
219 	(void) snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s.%s", hostname, domain);
220 	return (0);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * smb_getdomainname
225  *
226  * Returns NETBIOS name of the domain if the system is in domain
227  * mode. Or returns workgroup name if the system is in workgroup
228  * mode.
229  */
230 int
231 smb_getdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
232 {
233 	int rc;
234 
235 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
236 		return (-1);
237 
238 	*buf = '\0';
239 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_NAME, buf, buflen);
240 
241 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
242 		return (-1);
243 
244 	return (0);
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * smb_getfqdomainname
249  *
250  * In the system is in domain mode, the dns_domain property value
251  * is returned. Otherwise, it returns the local domain obtained via
252  * resolver.
253  *
254  * Returns 0 upon success.  Otherwise, returns -1.
255  */
256 int
257 smb_getfqdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
258 {
259 	struct __res_state res_state;
260 	int rc;
261 
262 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
263 		return (-1);
264 
265 	*buf = '\0';
266 	if (smb_config_get_secmode() == SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN) {
267 		rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_FQDN, buf, buflen);
268 
269 		if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
270 			return (-1);
271 	} else {
272 		bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
273 		if (res_ninit(&res_state))
274 			return (-1);
275 
276 		if (*res_state.defdname == '\0') {
277 			res_ndestroy(&res_state);
278 			return (-1);
279 		}
280 
281 		(void) strlcpy(buf, res_state.defdname, buflen);
282 		res_ndestroy(&res_state);
283 		rc = 0;
284 	}
285 
286 	return (rc);
287 }
288 
289 
290 /*
291  * smb_set_machine_passwd
292  *
293  * This function should be used when setting the machine password property.
294  * The associated sequence number is incremented.
295  */
296 static int
297 smb_set_machine_passwd(char *passwd)
298 {
299 	int64_t num;
300 	int rc = -1;
301 
302 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, passwd) != SMBD_SMF_OK)
303 		return (-1);
304 
305 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
306 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
307 	if (smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, ++num)
308 	    == SMBD_SMF_OK)
309 		rc = 0;
310 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
311 	return (rc);
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 smb_get_machine_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
316 {
317 	char pwd[SMB_PASSWD_MAXLEN + 1];
318 	int rc;
319 
320 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
321 		return (-1);
322 
323 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, pwd, sizeof (pwd));
324 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || *pwd == '\0')
325 		return (-1);
326 
327 	if (smb_auth_ntlm_hash(pwd, buf) != 0)
328 		return (-1);
329 
330 	return (rc);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Set up IPC connection credentials.
335  */
336 void
337 smb_ipc_init(void)
338 {
339 	int rc;
340 
341 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
342 	bzero(&ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
343 	bzero(&ipc_orig_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
344 
345 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
346 	rc = smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
347 	if (rc != 0)
348 		*ipc_info.passwd = 0;
349 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
350 
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Set the IPC username and password hash in memory.  If the domain
355  * join succeeds, the credentials will be committed for use with
356  * authenticated IPC.  Otherwise, they should be rolled back.
357  */
358 void
359 smb_ipc_set(char *plain_user, uint8_t *passwd_hash)
360 {
361 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
362 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, plain_user, sizeof (ipc_info.user));
363 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, passwd_hash, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
364 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
365 
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Save the host credentials to be used for authenticated IPC.
370  * The credentials are also saved to the original IPC info as
371  * rollback data in case the join domain process fails later.
372  */
373 void
374 smb_ipc_commit(void)
375 {
376 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
377 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
378 	(void) smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
379 	(void) memcpy(&ipc_orig_info, &ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
380 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * Restore the original credentials
385  */
386 void
387 smb_ipc_rollback(void)
388 {
389 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
390 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, ipc_orig_info.user,
391 	    sizeof (ipc_info.user));
392 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, ipc_orig_info.passwd,
393 	    sizeof (ipc_info.passwd));
394 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
395 }
396 
397 void
398 smb_ipc_get_user(char *buf, size_t buflen)
399 {
400 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
401 	(void) strlcpy(buf, ipc_info.user, buflen);
402 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
403 }
404 
405 void
406 smb_ipc_get_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
407 {
408 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
409 		return;
410 
411 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
412 	(void) memcpy(buf, ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
413 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * smb_match_netlogon_seqnum
418  *
419  * A sequence number is associated with each machine password property
420  * update and the netlogon credential chain setup. If the
421  * sequence numbers don't match, a NETLOGON credential chain
422  * establishment is required.
423  *
424  * Returns 0 if kpasswd_seqnum equals to netlogon_seqnum. Otherwise,
425  * returns -1.
426  */
427 boolean_t
428 smb_match_netlogon_seqnum(void)
429 {
430 	int64_t setpasswd_seqnum;
431 	int64_t netlogon_seqnum;
432 
433 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
434 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &setpasswd_seqnum);
435 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, &netlogon_seqnum);
436 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
437 	return (setpasswd_seqnum == netlogon_seqnum);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * smb_setdomainprops
442  *
443  * This function should be called after joining an AD to
444  * set all the domain related SMF properties.
445  *
446  * The kpasswd_domain property is the AD domain to which the system
447  * is joined via kclient. If this function is invoked by the SMB
448  * daemon, fqdn should be set to NULL.
449  */
450 int
451 smb_setdomainprops(char *fqdn, char *server, char *passwd)
452 {
453 	if (server == NULL || passwd == NULL)
454 		return (-1);
455 
456 	if ((*server == '\0') || (*passwd == '\0'))
457 		return (-1);
458 
459 	if (fqdn && (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_DOMAIN, fqdn) != 0))
460 		return (-1);
461 
462 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SRV, server) != 0)
463 		return (-1);
464 
465 	if (smb_set_machine_passwd(passwd) != 0) {
466 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "smb_setdomainprops: failed to set"
467 		    " machine account password");
468 		return (-1);
469 	}
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * If we successfully create a trust account, we mark
473 	 * ourselves as a domain member in the environment so
474 	 * that we use the SAMLOGON version of the NETLOGON
475 	 * PDC location protocol.
476 	 */
477 	(void) smb_config_setbool(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_MEMB, B_TRUE);
478 
479 	return (0);
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * smb_update_netlogon_seqnum
484  *
485  * This function should only be called upon a successful netlogon
486  * credential chain establishment to set the sequence number of the
487  * netlogon to match with that of the kpasswd.
488  */
489 void
490 smb_update_netlogon_seqnum(void)
491 {
492 	int64_t num;
493 
494 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
495 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
496 	(void) smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, num);
497 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
498 }
499 
500 
501 /*
502  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
503  */
504 void
505 smb_tracef(const char *fmt, ...)
506 {
507 	va_list ap;
508 	char buf[128];
509 
510 	va_start(ap, fmt);
511 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, 128, fmt, ap);
512 	va_end(ap);
513 
514 	smb_trace(buf);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
519  *
520  * This function is designed to be used with dtrace, i.e. see:
521  * usr/src/cmd/smbsrv/dtrace/smbd-all.d
522  *
523  * Outside of dtrace, the messages passed to this function usually
524  * lack sufficient context to be useful, so we don't log them.
525  */
526 /* ARGSUSED */
527 void
528 smb_trace(const char *s)
529 {
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * smb_tonetbiosname
534  *
535  * Creates a NetBIOS name based on the given name and suffix.
536  * NetBIOS name is 15 capital characters, padded with space if needed
537  * and the 16th byte is the suffix.
538  */
539 void
540 smb_tonetbiosname(char *name, char *nb_name, char suffix)
541 {
542 	char tmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
543 	smb_wchar_t wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
544 	int len;
545 	size_t rc;
546 
547 	len = 0;
548 	rc = smb_mbstowcs(wtmp_name, (const char *)name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ);
549 
550 	if (rc != (size_t)-1) {
551 		wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = 0;
552 		rc = ucstooem(tmp_name, wtmp_name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ,
553 		    OEM_CPG_850);
554 		if (rc > 0)
555 			len = strlen(tmp_name);
556 	}
557 
558 	(void) memset(nb_name, ' ', NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1);
559 	if (len) {
560 		(void) smb_strupr(tmp_name);
561 		(void) memcpy(nb_name, tmp_name, len);
562 	}
563 	nb_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = suffix;
564 }
565 
566 int
567 smb_get_nameservers(smb_inaddr_t *ips, int sz)
568 {
569 	union res_sockaddr_union set[MAXNS];
570 	int i, cnt;
571 	struct __res_state res_state;
572 	char ipstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
573 
574 	if (ips == NULL)
575 		return (0);
576 
577 	bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
578 	if (res_ninit(&res_state) < 0)
579 		return (0);
580 
581 	cnt = res_getservers(&res_state, set, MAXNS);
582 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
583 		if (i >= sz)
584 			break;
585 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET;
586 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv4, NS_INADDRSZ);
587 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ips[i].a_ipv4, ipstr,
588 		    INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
589 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
590 			continue;
591 		}
592 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET6;
593 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv6, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
594 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ips[i].a_ipv6, ipstr,
595 		    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
596 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
597 		}
598 	}
599 	res_ndestroy(&res_state);
600 	return (i);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * smb_gethostbyname
605  *
606  * Looks up a host by the given name. The host entry can come
607  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
608  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
609  *
610  * XXX Invokes nbt_name_resolve API once the NBTD is integrated
611  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyname fails.
612  *
613  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
614  */
615 struct hostent *
616 smb_gethostbyname(const char *name, int *err_num)
617 {
618 	struct hostent *h;
619 
620 	h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET, 0, err_num);
621 	if ((h == NULL) || h->h_length != INADDRSZ)
622 		h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET6, AI_DEFAULT, err_num);
623 	return (h);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * smb_gethostbyaddr
628  *
629  * Looks up a host by the given IP address. The host entry can come
630  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
631  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
632  *
633  * XXX Invokes nbt API to resolve name by IP once the NBTD is integrated
634  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyaddr fails.
635  *
636  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
637  */
638 struct hostent *
639 smb_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, int len, int type, int *err_num)
640 {
641 	struct hostent *h;
642 
643 	h = getipnodebyaddr(addr, len, type, err_num);
644 
645 	return (h);
646 }
647