xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/smbsrv/libsmb/common/smb_info.c (revision a0aa776e20803c84edd153d9cb584fd67163aef3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <assert.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <time.h>
32 #include <synch.h>
33 #include <syslog.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #include <netdb.h>
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
41 #include <resolv.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <smbsrv/smbinfo.h>
45 #include <smbsrv/netbios.h>
46 #include <smbsrv/libsmb.h>
47 
48 static mutex_t seqnum_mtx;
49 
50 /*
51  * IPC connection information that may be passed to the SMB Redirector.
52  */
53 typedef struct {
54 	char	user[SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN];
55 	uint8_t	passwd[SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ];
56 } smb_ipc_t;
57 
58 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_info;
59 static smb_ipc_t	ipc_orig_info;
60 static rwlock_t		smb_ipc_lock;
61 
62 /*
63  * Some older clients (Windows 98) only handle the low byte
64  * of the max workers value. If the low byte is less than
65  * SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN set it to SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN.
66  */
67 void
68 smb_load_kconfig(smb_kmod_cfg_t *kcfg)
69 {
70 	int64_t citem;
71 
72 	bzero(kcfg, sizeof (smb_kmod_cfg_t));
73 
74 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_WORKERS, &citem);
75 	kcfg->skc_maxworkers = (uint32_t)citem;
76 	if ((kcfg->skc_maxworkers & 0xFF) < SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN) {
77 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers &= ~0xFF;
78 		kcfg->skc_maxworkers += SMB_PI_MAX_WORKERS_MIN;
79 	}
80 
81 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KEEPALIVE, &citem);
82 	kcfg->skc_keepalive = (uint32_t)citem;
83 	if ((kcfg->skc_keepalive != 0) &&
84 	    (kcfg->skc_keepalive < SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN))
85 		kcfg->skc_keepalive = SMB_PI_KEEP_ALIVE_MIN;
86 
87 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_MAX_CONNECTIONS, &citem);
88 	kcfg->skc_maxconnections = (uint32_t)citem;
89 	kcfg->skc_restrict_anon = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_RESTRICT_ANON);
90 	kcfg->skc_signing_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_ENABLE);
91 	kcfg->skc_signing_required = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SIGNING_REQD);
92 	kcfg->skc_ipv6_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_IPV6_ENABLE);
93 	kcfg->skc_oplock_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_OPLOCK_ENABLE);
94 	kcfg->skc_sync_enable = smb_config_getbool(SMB_CI_SYNC_ENABLE);
95 	kcfg->skc_secmode = smb_config_get_secmode();
96 	(void) smb_getdomainname(kcfg->skc_nbdomain,
97 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_nbdomain));
98 	(void) smb_getfqdomainname(kcfg->skc_fqdn,
99 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_fqdn));
100 	(void) smb_getnetbiosname(kcfg->skc_hostname,
101 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_hostname));
102 	(void) smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_SYS_CMNT, kcfg->skc_system_comment,
103 	    sizeof (kcfg->skc_system_comment));
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Get the current system NetBIOS name.  The hostname is truncated at
108  * the first `.` or 15 bytes, whichever occurs first, and converted
109  * to uppercase (by smb_gethostname).  Text that appears after the
110  * first '.' is considered to be part of the NetBIOS scope.
111  *
112  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise -1 to indicate an error.
113  */
114 int
115 smb_getnetbiosname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
116 {
117 	if (smb_gethostname(buf, buflen, 1) != 0)
118 		return (-1);
119 
120 	if (buflen >= NETBIOS_NAME_SZ)
121 		buf[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = '\0';
122 
123 	return (0);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Get the SAM account of the current system.
128  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise, -1 to indicate an error.
129  */
130 int
131 smb_getsamaccount(char *buf, size_t buflen)
132 {
133 	if (smb_getnetbiosname(buf, buflen - 1) != 0)
134 		return (-1);
135 
136 	(void) strlcat(buf, "$", buflen);
137 	return (0);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Get the current system node name.  The returned name is guaranteed
142  * to be null-terminated (gethostname may not null terminate the name).
143  * If the hostname has been fully-qualified for some reason, the domain
144  * part will be removed.  If the caller would like the name in upper
145  * case, it is folded to uppercase.
146  *
147  * If gethostname fails, the returned buffer will contain an empty
148  * string.
149  */
150 int
151 smb_gethostname(char *buf, size_t buflen, int upcase)
152 {
153 	char *p;
154 
155 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
156 		return (-1);
157 
158 	if (gethostname(buf, buflen) != 0) {
159 		*buf = '\0';
160 		return (-1);
161 	}
162 
163 	buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
164 
165 	if ((p = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
166 		*p = '\0';
167 
168 	if (upcase)
169 		(void) utf8_strupr(buf);
170 
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Obtain the fully-qualified name for this machine.  If the
176  * hostname is fully-qualified, accept it.  Otherwise, try to
177  * find an appropriate domain name to append to the hostname.
178  */
179 int
180 smb_getfqhostname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
181 {
182 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
183 	char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
184 
185 	hostname[0] = '\0';
186 	domain[0] = '\0';
187 
188 	if (smb_gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN, 0) != 0)
189 		return (-1);
190 
191 	if (smb_getfqdomainname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) != 0)
192 		return (-1);
193 
194 	if (hostname[0] == '\0')
195 		return (-1);
196 
197 	if (domain[0] == '\0') {
198 		(void) strlcpy(buf, hostname, buflen);
199 		return (0);
200 	}
201 
202 	(void) snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s.%s", hostname, domain);
203 	return (0);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * smb_getdomainname
208  *
209  * Returns NETBIOS name of the domain if the system is in domain
210  * mode. Or returns workgroup name if the system is in workgroup
211  * mode.
212  */
213 int
214 smb_getdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
215 {
216 	int rc;
217 
218 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
219 		return (-1);
220 
221 	*buf = '\0';
222 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_NAME, buf, buflen);
223 
224 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
225 		return (-1);
226 
227 	return (0);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * smb_getfqdomainname
232  *
233  * In the system is in domain mode, the dns_domain property value
234  * is returned. Otherwise, it returns the local domain obtained via
235  * resolver.
236  *
237  * Returns 0 upon success.  Otherwise, returns -1.
238  */
239 int
240 smb_getfqdomainname(char *buf, size_t buflen)
241 {
242 	struct __res_state res_state;
243 	int rc;
244 
245 	if (buf == NULL || buflen == 0)
246 		return (-1);
247 
248 	*buf = '\0';
249 	if (smb_config_get_secmode() == SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN) {
250 		rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_FQDN, buf, buflen);
251 
252 		if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || (*buf == '\0'))
253 			return (-1);
254 	} else {
255 		bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
256 		if (res_ninit(&res_state))
257 			return (-1);
258 
259 		if (*res_state.defdname == '\0') {
260 			res_ndestroy(&res_state);
261 			return (-1);
262 		}
263 
264 		(void) strlcpy(buf, res_state.defdname, buflen);
265 		res_ndestroy(&res_state);
266 		rc = 0;
267 	}
268 
269 	return (rc);
270 }
271 
272 
273 /*
274  * smb_set_machine_passwd
275  *
276  * This function should be used when setting the machine password property.
277  * The associated sequence number is incremented.
278  */
279 static int
280 smb_set_machine_passwd(char *passwd)
281 {
282 	int64_t num;
283 	int rc = -1;
284 
285 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, passwd) != SMBD_SMF_OK)
286 		return (-1);
287 
288 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
289 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
290 	if (smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, ++num)
291 	    == SMBD_SMF_OK)
292 		rc = 0;
293 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
294 	return (rc);
295 }
296 
297 static int
298 smb_get_machine_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
299 {
300 	char pwd[SMB_PASSWD_MAXLEN + 1];
301 	int rc;
302 
303 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
304 		return (-1);
305 
306 	rc = smb_config_getstr(SMB_CI_MACHINE_PASSWD, pwd, sizeof (pwd));
307 	if ((rc != SMBD_SMF_OK) || *pwd == '\0')
308 		return (-1);
309 
310 	if (smb_auth_ntlm_hash(pwd, buf) != 0)
311 		return (-1);
312 
313 	return (rc);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Set up IPC connection credentials.
318  */
319 void
320 smb_ipc_init(void)
321 {
322 	int rc;
323 
324 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
325 	bzero(&ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
326 	bzero(&ipc_orig_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
327 
328 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
329 	rc = smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
330 	if (rc != 0)
331 		*ipc_info.passwd = 0;
332 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
333 
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Set the IPC username and password hash in memory.  If the domain
338  * join succeeds, the credentials will be committed for use with
339  * authenticated IPC.  Otherwise, they should be rolled back.
340  */
341 void
342 smb_ipc_set(char *plain_user, uint8_t *passwd_hash)
343 {
344 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
345 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, plain_user, sizeof (ipc_info.user));
346 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, passwd_hash, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
347 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
348 
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Save the host credentials to be used for authenticated IPC.
353  * The credentials are also saved to the original IPC info as
354  * rollback data in case the join domain process fails later.
355  */
356 void
357 smb_ipc_commit(void)
358 {
359 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
360 	(void) smb_getsamaccount(ipc_info.user, SMB_USERNAME_MAXLEN);
361 	(void) smb_get_machine_passwd(ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
362 	(void) memcpy(&ipc_orig_info, &ipc_info, sizeof (smb_ipc_t));
363 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  * Restore the original credentials
368  */
369 void
370 smb_ipc_rollback(void)
371 {
372 	(void) rw_wrlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
373 	(void) strlcpy(ipc_info.user, ipc_orig_info.user,
374 	    sizeof (ipc_info.user));
375 	(void) memcpy(ipc_info.passwd, ipc_orig_info.passwd,
376 	    sizeof (ipc_info.passwd));
377 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
378 }
379 
380 void
381 smb_ipc_get_user(char *buf, size_t buflen)
382 {
383 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
384 	(void) strlcpy(buf, ipc_info.user, buflen);
385 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
386 }
387 
388 void
389 smb_ipc_get_passwd(uint8_t *buf, size_t buflen)
390 {
391 	if (buflen < SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ)
392 		return;
393 
394 	(void) rw_rdlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
395 	(void) memcpy(buf, ipc_info.passwd, SMBAUTH_HASH_SZ);
396 	(void) rw_unlock(&smb_ipc_lock);
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * smb_match_netlogon_seqnum
401  *
402  * A sequence number is associated with each machine password property
403  * update and the netlogon credential chain setup. If the
404  * sequence numbers don't match, a NETLOGON credential chain
405  * establishment is required.
406  *
407  * Returns 0 if kpasswd_seqnum equals to netlogon_seqnum. Otherwise,
408  * returns -1.
409  */
410 boolean_t
411 smb_match_netlogon_seqnum(void)
412 {
413 	int64_t setpasswd_seqnum;
414 	int64_t netlogon_seqnum;
415 
416 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
417 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &setpasswd_seqnum);
418 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, &netlogon_seqnum);
419 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
420 	return (setpasswd_seqnum == netlogon_seqnum);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * smb_setdomainprops
425  *
426  * This function should be called after joining an AD to
427  * set all the domain related SMF properties.
428  *
429  * The kpasswd_domain property is the AD domain to which the system
430  * is joined via kclient. If this function is invoked by the SMB
431  * daemon, fqdn should be set to NULL.
432  */
433 int
434 smb_setdomainprops(char *fqdn, char *server, char *passwd)
435 {
436 	if (server == NULL || passwd == NULL)
437 		return (-1);
438 
439 	if ((*server == '\0') || (*passwd == '\0'))
440 		return (-1);
441 
442 	if (fqdn && (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_DOMAIN, fqdn) != 0))
443 		return (-1);
444 
445 	if (smb_config_set(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SRV, server) != 0)
446 		return (-1);
447 
448 	if (smb_set_machine_passwd(passwd) != 0) {
449 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "smb_setdomainprops: failed to set"
450 		    " machine account password");
451 		return (-1);
452 	}
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * If we successfully create a trust account, we mark
456 	 * ourselves as a domain member in the environment so
457 	 * that we use the SAMLOGON version of the NETLOGON
458 	 * PDC location protocol.
459 	 */
460 	(void) smb_config_setbool(SMB_CI_DOMAIN_MEMB, B_TRUE);
461 
462 	return (0);
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * smb_update_netlogon_seqnum
467  *
468  * This function should only be called upon a successful netlogon
469  * credential chain establishment to set the sequence number of the
470  * netlogon to match with that of the kpasswd.
471  */
472 void
473 smb_update_netlogon_seqnum(void)
474 {
475 	int64_t num;
476 
477 	(void) mutex_lock(&seqnum_mtx);
478 	(void) smb_config_getnum(SMB_CI_KPASSWD_SEQNUM, &num);
479 	(void) smb_config_setnum(SMB_CI_NETLOGON_SEQNUM, num);
480 	(void) mutex_unlock(&seqnum_mtx);
481 }
482 
483 
484 /*
485  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
486  */
487 void
488 smb_tracef(const char *fmt, ...)
489 {
490 	va_list ap;
491 	char buf[128];
492 
493 	va_start(ap, fmt);
494 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, 128, fmt, ap);
495 	va_end(ap);
496 
497 	smb_trace(buf);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Temporary fbt for dtrace until user space sdt enabled.
502  */
503 void
504 smb_trace(const char *s)
505 {
506 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s", s);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * smb_tonetbiosname
511  *
512  * Creates a NetBIOS name based on the given name and suffix.
513  * NetBIOS name is 15 capital characters, padded with space if needed
514  * and the 16th byte is the suffix.
515  */
516 void
517 smb_tonetbiosname(char *name, char *nb_name, char suffix)
518 {
519 	char tmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
520 	mts_wchar_t wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ];
521 	unsigned int cpid;
522 	int len;
523 	size_t rc;
524 
525 	len = 0;
526 	rc = mts_mbstowcs(wtmp_name, (const char *)name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ);
527 
528 	if (rc != (size_t)-1) {
529 		wtmp_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = 0;
530 		cpid = oem_get_smb_cpid();
531 		rc = unicodestooems(tmp_name, wtmp_name, NETBIOS_NAME_SZ, cpid);
532 		if (rc > 0)
533 			len = strlen(tmp_name);
534 	}
535 
536 	(void) memset(nb_name, ' ', NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1);
537 	if (len) {
538 		(void) utf8_strupr(tmp_name);
539 		(void) memcpy(nb_name, tmp_name, len);
540 	}
541 	nb_name[NETBIOS_NAME_SZ - 1] = suffix;
542 }
543 
544 int
545 smb_get_nameservers(smb_inaddr_t *ips, int sz)
546 {
547 	union res_sockaddr_union set[MAXNS];
548 	int i, cnt;
549 	struct __res_state res_state;
550 	char ipstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
551 
552 	if (ips == NULL)
553 		return (0);
554 
555 	bzero(&res_state, sizeof (struct __res_state));
556 	if (res_ninit(&res_state) < 0)
557 		return (0);
558 
559 	cnt = res_getservers(&res_state, set, MAXNS);
560 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
561 		if (i >= sz)
562 			break;
563 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET;
564 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv4, INADDRSZ);
565 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ips[i].a_ipv4, ipstr,
566 		    INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
567 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
568 			continue;
569 		}
570 		ips[i].a_family = AF_INET6;
571 		bcopy(&set[i].sin.sin_addr, &ips[i].a_ipv6, IPV6_ADDR_LEN);
572 		if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ips[i].a_ipv6, ipstr,
573 		    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {
574 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found %s name server\n", ipstr);
575 		}
576 	}
577 	res_ndestroy(&res_state);
578 	return (i);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * smb_gethostbyname
583  *
584  * Looks up a host by the given name. The host entry can come
585  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
586  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
587  *
588  * XXX Invokes nbt_name_resolve API once the NBTD is integrated
589  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyname fails.
590  *
591  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
592  */
593 struct hostent *
594 smb_gethostbyname(const char *name, int *err_num)
595 {
596 	struct hostent *h;
597 
598 	h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET, 0, err_num);
599 	if ((h == NULL) || h->h_length != INADDRSZ)
600 		h = getipnodebyname(name, AF_INET6, AI_DEFAULT, err_num);
601 	return (h);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * smb_gethostbyaddr
606  *
607  * Looks up a host by the given IP address. The host entry can come
608  * from any of the sources for hosts specified in the
609  * /etc/nsswitch.conf and the NetBIOS cache.
610  *
611  * XXX Invokes nbt API to resolve name by IP once the NBTD is integrated
612  * to look in the NetBIOS cache if getipnodebyaddr fails.
613  *
614  * Caller should invoke freehostent to free the returned hostent.
615  */
616 struct hostent *
617 smb_gethostbyaddr(const char *addr, int len, int type, int *err_num)
618 {
619 	struct hostent *h;
620 
621 	h = getipnodebyaddr(addr, len, type, err_num);
622 
623 	return (h);
624 }
625