1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * NDR heap management. The heap is used for temporary storage by
30  * both the client and server side library routines.  In order to
31  * support the different requirements of the various RPCs, the heap
32  * can grow dynamically if required.  We start with a single block
33  * and perform sub-allocations from it.  If an RPC requires more space
34  * we will continue to add it a block at a time.  This means that we
35  * don't hog lots of memory on every call to support the few times
36  * that we actually need a lot heap space.
37  *
38  * Note that there is no individual free function.  Once space has been
39  * allocated, it remains allocated until the heap is destroyed.  This
40  * shouldn't be an issue because the heap is being filled with data to
41  * be marshalled or unmarshalled and we need it all to be there until
42  * the point that the entire heap is no longer required.
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <strings.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 
51 #include <libmlrpc.h>
52 #include <ndr_wchar.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * Allocate a heap structure and the first heap block.  For many RPC
56  * operations this will be the only time we need to malloc memory
57  * in this instance of the heap.  The only point of note here is that
58  * we put the heap management data in the first block to avoid a
59  * second malloc. Make sure that sizeof(ndr_heap_t) is smaller
60  * than NDR_HEAP_BLKSZ.
61  *
62  * Note that the heap management data is at the start of the first block.
63  *
64  * Returns a pointer to the newly created heap, which is used like an
65  * opaque handle with the rest of the heap management interface..
66  */
67 ndr_heap_t *
ndr_heap_create(void)68 ndr_heap_create(void)
69 {
70 	ndr_heap_t *heap;
71 	char *base;
72 	size_t allocsize = sizeof (ndr_heap_t) + NDR_HEAP_BLKSZ;
73 
74 	if ((heap = malloc(allocsize)) == NULL)
75 		return (NULL);
76 
77 	base = (char *)heap;
78 	bzero(heap, sizeof (ndr_heap_t));
79 
80 	heap->iovcnt = NDR_HEAP_MAXIOV;
81 	heap->iov = heap->iovec;
82 	heap->iov->iov_base = base;
83 	heap->iov->iov_len = sizeof (ndr_heap_t);
84 	heap->top = base + allocsize;
85 	heap->next = base + sizeof (ndr_heap_t);
86 
87 	return (heap);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Deallocate all of the memory associated with a heap.  This is the
92  * only way to deallocate heap memory, it isn't possible to free the
93  * space obtained by individual malloc calls.
94  *
95  * Note that the first block contains the heap management data, which
96  * is deleted last.
97  */
98 void
ndr_heap_destroy(ndr_heap_t * heap)99 ndr_heap_destroy(ndr_heap_t *heap)
100 {
101 	int i;
102 	char *p;
103 
104 	if (heap) {
105 		for (i = 1; i < NDR_HEAP_MAXIOV; ++i) {
106 			if ((p = heap->iovec[i].iov_base) != NULL)
107 				free(p);
108 		}
109 
110 		free(heap);
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Allocate space in the specified heap.  All requests are padded, if
116  * required, to ensure dword alignment.  If the current iov will be
117  * exceeded, we allocate a new block and setup the next iov.  Otherwise
118  * all we have to do is move the next pointer and update the current
119  * iov length.
120  *
121  * On success, a pointer to the allocated (dword aligned) area is
122  * returned.  Otherwise a null pointer is returned.
123  */
124 void *
ndr_heap_malloc(ndr_heap_t * heap,unsigned size)125 ndr_heap_malloc(ndr_heap_t *heap, unsigned size)
126 {
127 	char *p;
128 	int incr_size;
129 
130 	size += NDR_ALIGN4(size);
131 
132 	if (heap == NULL || size == 0)
133 		return (NULL);
134 
135 	p = heap->next;
136 
137 	if (p + size > heap->top) {
138 		if ((heap->iovcnt == 0) || ((--heap->iovcnt) == 0))
139 			return (NULL);
140 
141 		incr_size = (size < NDR_HEAP_BLKSZ) ? NDR_HEAP_BLKSZ : size;
142 
143 		if ((p = (char *)malloc(incr_size)) == NULL)
144 			return (NULL);
145 
146 		++heap->iov;
147 		heap->iov->iov_base = p;
148 		heap->iov->iov_len = 0;
149 		heap->top = p + incr_size;
150 	}
151 
152 	heap->next = p + size;
153 	heap->iov->iov_len += size;
154 	return ((void *)p);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Convenience function to copy some memory into the heap.
159  */
160 void *
ndr_heap_dupmem(ndr_heap_t * heap,const void * mem,size_t len)161 ndr_heap_dupmem(ndr_heap_t *heap, const void *mem, size_t len)
162 {
163 	void *p;
164 
165 	if (mem == NULL)
166 		return (NULL);
167 
168 	if ((p = ndr_heap_malloc(heap, len)) != NULL)
169 		(void) memcpy(p, mem, len);
170 
171 	return (p);
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * Convenience function to do heap strdup.
176  */
177 void *
ndr_heap_strdup(ndr_heap_t * heap,const char * s)178 ndr_heap_strdup(ndr_heap_t *heap, const char *s)
179 {
180 	int len;
181 	void *p;
182 
183 	if (s == NULL)
184 		return (NULL);
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * We don't need to clutter the heap with empty strings.
188 	 */
189 	if ((len = strlen(s)) == 0)
190 		return ("");
191 
192 	p = ndr_heap_dupmem(heap, s, len+1);
193 
194 	return (p);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Make an ndr_mstring_t from a regular string.
199  */
200 int
ndr_heap_mstring(ndr_heap_t * heap,const char * s,ndr_mstring_t * out)201 ndr_heap_mstring(ndr_heap_t *heap, const char *s, ndr_mstring_t *out)
202 {
203 	size_t slen;
204 
205 	if (s == NULL || out == NULL)
206 		return (-1);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Determine the WC strlen of s
210 	 * Was ndr__wcequiv_strlen(s)
211 	 */
212 	slen = ndr__mbstowcs(NULL, s, NDR_STRING_MAX);
213 	if (slen == (size_t)-1)
214 		return (-1);
215 
216 	out->length = slen * sizeof (ndr_wchar_t);
217 	out->allosize = out->length + sizeof (ndr_wchar_t);
218 
219 	if ((out->str = ndr_heap_strdup(heap, s)) == NULL)
220 		return (-1);
221 
222 	return (0);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Our regular string marshalling always creates null terminated strings
227  * but some Windows clients and servers are pedantic about the string
228  * formats they will accept and require non-null terminated strings.
229  * This function can be used to build a wide-char, non-null terminated
230  * string in the heap as a varying/conformant array.  We need to do the
231  * wide-char conversion here because the marshalling code won't be
232  * aware that this is really a string.
233  */
234 void
ndr_heap_mkvcs(ndr_heap_t * heap,char * s,ndr_vcstr_t * vc)235 ndr_heap_mkvcs(ndr_heap_t *heap, char *s, ndr_vcstr_t *vc)
236 {
237 	size_t slen;
238 	int mlen;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Determine the WC strlen of s
242 	 * Was ndr__wcequiv_strlen(s)
243 	 */
244 	slen = ndr__mbstowcs(NULL, s, NDR_STRING_MAX);
245 	if (slen == (size_t)-1)
246 		slen = 0;
247 
248 	vc->wclen = slen * sizeof (ndr_wchar_t);
249 	vc->wcsize = vc->wclen;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * alloc one extra wchar for a null
253 	 * See slen + 1 arg for mbstowcs
254 	 */
255 	mlen = sizeof (ndr_vcs_t) + vc->wcsize + sizeof (ndr_wchar_t);
256 	vc->vcs = ndr_heap_malloc(heap, mlen);
257 
258 	if (vc->vcs) {
259 		vc->vcs->vc_first_is = 0;
260 		vc->vcs->vc_length_is = slen;
261 		(void) ndr__mbstowcs(vc->vcs->buffer, s, slen + 1);
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 void
ndr_heap_mkvcb(ndr_heap_t * heap,uint8_t * data,uint32_t datalen,ndr_vcbuf_t * vcbuf)266 ndr_heap_mkvcb(ndr_heap_t *heap, uint8_t *data, uint32_t datalen,
267     ndr_vcbuf_t *vcbuf)
268 {
269 	int mlen;
270 
271 	if (data == NULL || datalen == 0) {
272 		bzero(vcbuf, sizeof (ndr_vcbuf_t));
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	vcbuf->len = datalen;
277 	vcbuf->size = datalen;
278 
279 	mlen = sizeof (ndr_vcbuf_t) + datalen;
280 
281 	vcbuf->vcb = ndr_heap_malloc(heap, mlen);
282 
283 	if (vcbuf->vcb) {
284 		vcbuf->vcb->vc_first_is = 0;
285 		vcbuf->vcb->vc_length_is = datalen;
286 		bcopy(data, vcbuf->vcb->buffer, datalen);
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Removed ndr_heap_siddup(), now using ndr_heap_dupmem().
292  */
293 
294 int
ndr_heap_used(ndr_heap_t * heap)295 ndr_heap_used(ndr_heap_t *heap)
296 {
297 	int used = 0;
298 	int i;
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < NDR_HEAP_MAXIOV; ++i)
301 		used += heap->iovec[i].iov_len;
302 
303 	return (used);
304 }
305 
306 int
ndr_heap_avail(ndr_heap_t * heap)307 ndr_heap_avail(ndr_heap_t *heap)
308 {
309 	int avail;
310 	int count;
311 
312 	count = (heap->iovcnt == 0) ? 0 : (heap->iovcnt - 1);
313 
314 	avail = count * NDR_HEAP_BLKSZ;
315 	avail += (heap->top - heap->next);
316 
317 	return (avail);
318 }
319