xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/src/queue.c (revision 058561cb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
15 
16 #include <sendmail.h>
17 #include <sm/sem.h>
18 
19 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: queue.c,v 8.970 2006/12/19 01:15:07 ca Exp $")
20 
21 #include <dirent.h>
22 
23 # define RELEASE_QUEUE	(void) 0
24 # define ST_INODE(st)	(st).st_ino
25 
26 #  define sm_file_exists(errno) ((errno) == EEXIST)
27 
28 # if HASFLOCK && defined(O_EXLOCK)
29 #   define SM_OPEN_EXLOCK 1
30 #   define TF_OPEN_FLAGS (O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL|O_EXLOCK)
31 # else /* HASFLOCK && defined(O_EXLOCK) */
32 #  define TF_OPEN_FLAGS (O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL)
33 # endif /* HASFLOCK && defined(O_EXLOCK) */
34 
35 #ifndef SM_OPEN_EXLOCK
36 # define SM_OPEN_EXLOCK 0
37 #endif /* ! SM_OPEN_EXLOCK */
38 
39 /*
40 **  Historical notes:
41 **	QF_VERSION == 4 was sendmail 8.10/8.11 without _FFR_QUEUEDELAY
42 **	QF_VERSION == 5 was sendmail 8.10/8.11 with    _FFR_QUEUEDELAY
43 **	QF_VERSION == 6 was sendmail 8.12      without _FFR_QUEUEDELAY
44 **	QF_VERSION == 7 was sendmail 8.12      with    _FFR_QUEUEDELAY
45 **	QF_VERSION == 8 is  sendmail 8.13
46 */
47 
48 #define QF_VERSION	8	/* version number of this queue format */
49 
50 static char	queue_letter __P((ENVELOPE *, int));
51 static bool	quarantine_queue_item __P((int, int, ENVELOPE *, char *));
52 
53 /* Naming convention: qgrp: index of queue group, qg: QUEUEGROUP */
54 
55 /*
56 **  Work queue.
57 */
58 
59 struct work
60 {
61 	char		*w_name;	/* name of control file */
62 	char		*w_host;	/* name of recipient host */
63 	bool		w_lock;		/* is message locked? */
64 	bool		w_tooyoung;	/* is it too young to run? */
65 	long		w_pri;		/* priority of message, see below */
66 	time_t		w_ctime;	/* creation time */
67 	time_t		w_mtime;	/* modification time */
68 	int		w_qgrp;		/* queue group located in */
69 	int		w_qdir;		/* queue directory located in */
70 	struct work	*w_next;	/* next in queue */
71 };
72 
73 typedef struct work	WORK;
74 
75 static WORK	*WorkQ;		/* queue of things to be done */
76 static int	NumWorkGroups;	/* number of work groups */
77 static time_t	Current_LA_time = 0;
78 
79 /* Get new load average every 30 seconds. */
80 #define GET_NEW_LA_TIME	30
81 
82 #define SM_GET_LA(now)	\
83 	do							\
84 	{							\
85 		now = curtime();				\
86 		if (Current_LA_time < now - GET_NEW_LA_TIME)	\
87 		{						\
88 			sm_getla();				\
89 			Current_LA_time = now;			\
90 		}						\
91 	} while (0)
92 
93 /*
94 **  DoQueueRun indicates that a queue run is needed.
95 **	Notice: DoQueueRun is modified in a signal handler!
96 */
97 
98 static bool	volatile DoQueueRun; /* non-interrupt time queue run needed */
99 
100 /*
101 **  Work group definition structure.
102 **	Each work group contains one or more queue groups. This is done
103 **	to manage the number of queue group runners active at the same time
104 **	to be within the constraints of MaxQueueChildren (if it is set).
105 **	The number of queue groups that can be run on the next work run
106 **	is kept track of. The queue groups are run in a round robin.
107 */
108 
109 struct workgrp
110 {
111 	int		wg_numqgrp;	/* number of queue groups in work grp */
112 	int		wg_runners;	/* total runners */
113 	int		wg_curqgrp;	/* current queue group */
114 	QUEUEGRP	**wg_qgs;	/* array of queue groups */
115 	int		wg_maxact;	/* max # of active runners */
116 	time_t		wg_lowqintvl;	/* lowest queue interval */
117 	int		wg_restart;	/* needs restarting? */
118 	int		wg_restartcnt;	/* count of times restarted */
119 };
120 
121 typedef struct workgrp WORKGRP;
122 
123 static WORKGRP	volatile WorkGrp[MAXWORKGROUPS + 1];	/* work groups */
124 
125 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
126 static SM_DEBUG_T DebugLeakQ = SM_DEBUG_INITIALIZER("leak_q",
127 	"@(#)$Debug: leak_q - trace memory leaks during queue processing $");
128 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
129 
130 /*
131 **  We use EmptyString instead of "" to avoid
132 **  'zero-length format string' warnings from gcc
133 */
134 
135 static const char EmptyString[] = "";
136 
137 static void	grow_wlist __P((int, int));
138 static int	multiqueue_cache __P((char *, int, QUEUEGRP *, int, unsigned int *));
139 static int	gatherq __P((int, int, bool, bool *, bool *));
140 static int	sortq __P((int));
141 static void	printctladdr __P((ADDRESS *, SM_FILE_T *));
142 static bool	readqf __P((ENVELOPE *, bool));
143 static void	restart_work_group __P((int));
144 static void	runner_work __P((ENVELOPE *, int, bool, int, int));
145 static void	schedule_queue_runs __P((bool, int, bool));
146 static char	*strrev __P((char *));
147 static ADDRESS	*setctluser __P((char *, int, ENVELOPE *));
148 #if _FFR_RHS
149 static int	sm_strshufflecmp __P((char *, char *));
150 static void	init_shuffle_alphabet __P(());
151 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
152 
153 /*
154 **  Note: workcmpf?() don't use a prototype because it will cause a conflict
155 **  with the qsort() call (which expects something like
156 **  int (*compar)(const void *, const void *), not (WORK *, WORK *))
157 */
158 
159 static int	workcmpf0();
160 static int	workcmpf1();
161 static int	workcmpf2();
162 static int	workcmpf3();
163 static int	workcmpf4();
164 static int	randi = 3;	/* index for workcmpf5() */
165 static int	workcmpf5();
166 static int	workcmpf6();
167 #if _FFR_RHS
168 static int	workcmpf7();
169 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
170 
171 #if RANDOMSHIFT
172 # define get_rand_mod(m)	((get_random() >> RANDOMSHIFT) % (m))
173 #else /* RANDOMSHIFT */
174 # define get_rand_mod(m)	(get_random() % (m))
175 #endif /* RANDOMSHIFT */
176 
177 /*
178 **  File system definition.
179 **	Used to keep track of how much free space is available
180 **	on a file system in which one or more queue directories reside.
181 */
182 
183 typedef struct filesys_shared	FILESYS;
184 
185 struct filesys_shared
186 {
187 	dev_t	fs_dev;		/* unique device id */
188 	long	fs_avail;	/* number of free blocks available */
189 	long	fs_blksize;	/* block size, in bytes */
190 };
191 
192 /* probably kept in shared memory */
193 static FILESYS	FileSys[MAXFILESYS];	/* queue file systems */
194 static const char *FSPath[MAXFILESYS];	/* pathnames for file systems */
195 
196 #if SM_CONF_SHM
197 
198 /*
199 **  Shared memory data
200 **
201 **  Current layout:
202 **	size -- size of shared memory segment
203 **	pid -- pid of owner, should be a unique id to avoid misinterpretations
204 **		by other processes.
205 **	tag -- should be a unique id to avoid misinterpretations by others.
206 **		idea: hash over configuration data that will be stored here.
207 **	NumFileSys -- number of file systems.
208 **	FileSys -- (arrary of) structure for used file systems.
209 **	RSATmpCnt -- counter for number of uses of ephemeral RSA key.
210 **	QShm -- (array of) structure for information about queue directories.
211 */
212 
213 /*
214 **  Queue data in shared memory
215 */
216 
217 typedef struct queue_shared	QUEUE_SHM_T;
218 
219 struct queue_shared
220 {
221 	int	qs_entries;	/* number of entries */
222 	/* XXX more to follow? */
223 };
224 
225 static void	*Pshm;		/* pointer to shared memory */
226 static FILESYS	*PtrFileSys;	/* pointer to queue file system array */
227 int		ShmId = SM_SHM_NO_ID;	/* shared memory id */
228 static QUEUE_SHM_T	*QShm;		/* pointer to shared queue data */
229 static size_t shms;
230 
231 # define SHM_OFF_PID(p)	(((char *) (p)) + sizeof(int))
232 # define SHM_OFF_TAG(p)	(((char *) (p)) + sizeof(pid_t) + sizeof(int))
233 # define SHM_OFF_HEAD	(sizeof(pid_t) + sizeof(int) * 2)
234 
235 /* how to access FileSys */
236 # define FILE_SYS(i)	(PtrFileSys[i])
237 
238 /* first entry is a tag, for now just the size */
239 # define OFF_FILE_SYS(p)	(((char *) (p)) + SHM_OFF_HEAD)
240 
241 /* offset for PNumFileSys */
242 # define OFF_NUM_FILE_SYS(p)	(((char *) (p)) + SHM_OFF_HEAD + sizeof(FileSys))
243 
244 /* offset for PRSATmpCnt */
245 # define OFF_RSA_TMP_CNT(p) (((char *) (p)) + SHM_OFF_HEAD + sizeof(FileSys) + sizeof(int))
246 int	*PRSATmpCnt;
247 
248 /* offset for queue_shm */
249 # define OFF_QUEUE_SHM(p) (((char *) (p)) + SHM_OFF_HEAD + sizeof(FileSys) + sizeof(int) * 2)
250 
251 # define QSHM_ENTRIES(i)	QShm[i].qs_entries
252 
253 /* basic size of shared memory segment */
254 # define SM_T_SIZE	(SHM_OFF_HEAD + sizeof(FileSys) + sizeof(int) * 2)
255 
256 static unsigned int	hash_q __P((char *, unsigned int));
257 
258 /*
259 **  HASH_Q -- simple hash function
260 **
261 **	Parameters:
262 **		p -- string to hash.
263 **		h -- hash start value (from previous run).
264 **
265 **	Returns:
266 **		hash value.
267 */
268 
269 static unsigned int
270 hash_q(p, h)
271 	char *p;
272 	unsigned int h;
273 {
274 	int c, d;
275 
276 	while (*p != '\0')
277 	{
278 		d = *p++;
279 		c = d;
280 		c ^= c<<6;
281 		h += (c<<11) ^ (c>>1);
282 		h ^= (d<<14) + (d<<7) + (d<<4) + d;
283 	}
284 	return h;
285 }
286 
287 
288 #else /* SM_CONF_SHM */
289 # define FILE_SYS(i)	FileSys[i]
290 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
291 
292 /* access to the various components of file system data */
293 #define FILE_SYS_NAME(i)	FSPath[i]
294 #define FILE_SYS_AVAIL(i)	FILE_SYS(i).fs_avail
295 #define FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(i)	FILE_SYS(i).fs_blksize
296 #define FILE_SYS_DEV(i)	FILE_SYS(i).fs_dev
297 
298 
299 /*
300 **  Current qf file field assignments:
301 **
302 **	A	AUTH= parameter
303 **	B	body type
304 **	C	controlling user
305 **	D	data file name
306 **	d	data file directory name (added in 8.12)
307 **	E	error recipient
308 **	F	flag bits
309 **	G	free (was: queue delay algorithm if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY)
310 **	H	header
311 **	I	data file's inode number
312 **	K	time of last delivery attempt
313 **	L	Solaris Content-Length: header (obsolete)
314 **	M	message
315 **	N	number of delivery attempts
316 **	P	message priority
317 **	q	quarantine reason
318 **	Q	original recipient (ORCPT=)
319 **	r	final recipient (Final-Recipient: DSN field)
320 **	R	recipient
321 **	S	sender
322 **	T	init time
323 **	V	queue file version
324 **	X	free (was: character set if _FFR_SAVE_CHARSET)
325 **	Y	free (was: current delay if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY)
326 **	Z	original envelope id from ESMTP
327 **	!	deliver by (added in 8.12)
328 **	$	define macro
329 **	.	terminate file
330 */
331 
332 /*
333 **  QUEUEUP -- queue a message up for future transmission.
334 **
335 **	Parameters:
336 **		e -- the envelope to queue up.
337 **		announce -- if true, tell when you are queueing up.
338 **		msync -- if true, then fsync() if SuperSafe interactive mode.
339 **
340 **	Returns:
341 **		none.
342 **
343 **	Side Effects:
344 **		The current request is saved in a control file.
345 **		The queue file is left locked.
346 */
347 
348 void
349 queueup(e, announce, msync)
350 	register ENVELOPE *e;
351 	bool announce;
352 	bool msync;
353 {
354 	register SM_FILE_T *tfp;
355 	register HDR *h;
356 	register ADDRESS *q;
357 	int tfd = -1;
358 	int i;
359 	bool newid;
360 	register char *p;
361 	MAILER nullmailer;
362 	MCI mcibuf;
363 	char qf[MAXPATHLEN];
364 	char tf[MAXPATHLEN];
365 	char df[MAXPATHLEN];
366 	char buf[MAXLINE];
367 
368 	/*
369 	**  Create control file.
370 	*/
371 
372 #define OPEN_TF	do							\
373 		{							\
374 			MODE_T oldumask = 0;				\
375 									\
376 			if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))		\
377 				oldumask = umask(002);			\
378 			tfd = open(tf, TF_OPEN_FLAGS, QueueFileMode);	\
379 			if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))		\
380 				(void) umask(oldumask);			\
381 		} while (0)
382 
383 
384 	newid = (e->e_id == NULL) || !bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags);
385 	(void) sm_strlcpy(tf, queuename(e, NEWQFL_LETTER), sizeof(tf));
386 	tfp = e->e_lockfp;
387 	if (tfp == NULL && newid)
388 	{
389 		/*
390 		**  open qf file directly: this will give an error if the file
391 		**  already exists and hence prevent problems if a queue-id
392 		**  is reused (e.g., because the clock is set back).
393 		*/
394 
395 		(void) sm_strlcpy(tf, queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER), sizeof(tf));
396 		OPEN_TF;
397 		if (tfd < 0 ||
398 #if !SM_OPEN_EXLOCK
399 		    !lockfile(tfd, tf, NULL, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) ||
400 #endif /* !SM_OPEN_EXLOCK */
401 		    (tfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
402 					 (void *) &tfd, SM_IO_WRONLY,
403 					 NULL)) == NULL)
404 		{
405 			int save_errno = errno;
406 
407 			printopenfds(true);
408 			errno = save_errno;
409 			syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue file %s, euid=%d, fd=%d, fp=%p",
410 				tf, (int) geteuid(), tfd, tfp);
411 			/* NOTREACHED */
412 		}
413 		e->e_lockfp = tfp;
414 		upd_qs(e, 1, 0, "queueup");
415 	}
416 
417 	/* if newid, write the queue file directly (instead of temp file) */
418 	if (!newid)
419 	{
420 		/* get a locked tf file */
421 		for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
422 		{
423 			if (tfd < 0)
424 			{
425 				OPEN_TF;
426 				if (tfd < 0)
427 				{
428 					if (errno != EEXIST)
429 						break;
430 					if (LogLevel > 0 && (i % 32) == 0)
431 						sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
432 							  "queueup: cannot create %s, uid=%d: %s",
433 							  tf, (int) geteuid(),
434 							  sm_errstring(errno));
435 				}
436 #if SM_OPEN_EXLOCK
437 				else
438 					break;
439 #endif /* SM_OPEN_EXLOCK */
440 			}
441 			if (tfd >= 0)
442 			{
443 #if SM_OPEN_EXLOCK
444 				/* file is locked by open() */
445 				break;
446 #else /* SM_OPEN_EXLOCK */
447 				if (lockfile(tfd, tf, NULL, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB))
448 					break;
449 				else
450 #endif /* SM_OPEN_EXLOCK */
451 				if (LogLevel > 0 && (i % 32) == 0)
452 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
453 						  "queueup: cannot lock %s: %s",
454 						  tf, sm_errstring(errno));
455 				if ((i % 32) == 31)
456 				{
457 					(void) close(tfd);
458 					tfd = -1;
459 				}
460 			}
461 
462 			if ((i % 32) == 31)
463 			{
464 				/* save the old temp file away */
465 				(void) rename(tf, queuename(e, TEMPQF_LETTER));
466 			}
467 			else
468 				(void) sleep(i % 32);
469 		}
470 		if (tfd < 0 || (tfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
471 						 (void *) &tfd, SM_IO_WRONLY_B,
472 						 NULL)) == NULL)
473 		{
474 			int save_errno = errno;
475 
476 			printopenfds(true);
477 			errno = save_errno;
478 			syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue temp file %s, uid=%d",
479 				tf, (int) geteuid());
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	if (tTd(40, 1))
484 		sm_dprintf("\n>>>>> queueing %s/%s%s >>>>>\n",
485 			   qid_printqueue(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir),
486 			   queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER),
487 			   newid ? " (new id)" : "");
488 	if (tTd(40, 3))
489 	{
490 		sm_dprintf("  e_flags=");
491 		printenvflags(e);
492 	}
493 	if (tTd(40, 32))
494 	{
495 		sm_dprintf("  sendq=");
496 		printaddr(sm_debug_file(), e->e_sendqueue, true);
497 	}
498 	if (tTd(40, 9))
499 	{
500 		sm_dprintf("  tfp=");
501 		dumpfd(sm_io_getinfo(tfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), true, false);
502 		sm_dprintf("  lockfp=");
503 		if (e->e_lockfp == NULL)
504 			sm_dprintf("NULL\n");
505 		else
506 			dumpfd(sm_io_getinfo(e->e_lockfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL),
507 			       true, false);
508 	}
509 
510 	/*
511 	**  If there is no data file yet, create one.
512 	*/
513 
514 	(void) sm_strlcpy(df, queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER), sizeof(df));
515 	if (bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_flags))
516 	{
517 		if (e->e_dfp != NULL &&
518 		    SuperSafe != SAFE_REALLY &&
519 		    SuperSafe != SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER &&
520 		    sm_io_setinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_BF_COMMIT, NULL) < 0 &&
521 		    errno != EINVAL)
522 		{
523 			syserr("!queueup: cannot commit data file %s, uid=%d",
524 			       queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER), (int) geteuid());
525 		}
526 		if (e->e_dfp != NULL &&
527 		    SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE && msync)
528 		{
529 			if (tTd(40,32))
530 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
531 					  "queueup: fsync(e->e_dfp)");
532 
533 			if (fsync(sm_io_getinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
534 						NULL)) < 0)
535 			{
536 				if (newid)
537 					syserr("!552 Error writing data file %s",
538 					       df);
539 				else
540 					syserr("!452 Error writing data file %s",
541 					       df);
542 			}
543 		}
544 	}
545 	else
546 	{
547 		int dfd;
548 		MODE_T oldumask = 0;
549 		register SM_FILE_T *dfp = NULL;
550 		struct stat stbuf;
551 
552 		if (e->e_dfp != NULL &&
553 		    sm_io_getinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_IO_WHAT_ISTYPE, BF_FILE_TYPE))
554 			syserr("committing over bf file");
555 
556 		if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
557 			oldumask = umask(002);
558 		dfd = open(df, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|QF_O_EXTRA,
559 			   QueueFileMode);
560 		if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
561 			(void) umask(oldumask);
562 		if (dfd < 0 || (dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
563 						 (void *) &dfd, SM_IO_WRONLY_B,
564 						 NULL)) == NULL)
565 			syserr("!queueup: cannot create data temp file %s, uid=%d",
566 				df, (int) geteuid());
567 		if (fstat(dfd, &stbuf) < 0)
568 			e->e_dfino = -1;
569 		else
570 		{
571 			e->e_dfdev = stbuf.st_dev;
572 			e->e_dfino = ST_INODE(stbuf);
573 		}
574 		e->e_flags |= EF_HAS_DF;
575 		memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof(mcibuf));
576 		mcibuf.mci_out = dfp;
577 		mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
578 		(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL);
579 
580 		if (SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY ||
581 		    SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER ||
582 		    (SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE && msync))
583 		{
584 			if (tTd(40,32))
585 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
586 					  "queueup: fsync(dfp)");
587 
588 			if (fsync(sm_io_getinfo(dfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL)) < 0)
589 			{
590 				if (newid)
591 					syserr("!552 Error writing data file %s",
592 					       df);
593 				else
594 					syserr("!452 Error writing data file %s",
595 					       df);
596 			}
597 		}
598 
599 		if (sm_io_close(dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
600 			syserr("!queueup: cannot save data temp file %s, uid=%d",
601 				df, (int) geteuid());
602 		e->e_putbody = putbody;
603 	}
604 
605 	/*
606 	**  Output future work requests.
607 	**	Priority and creation time should be first, since
608 	**	they are required by gatherq.
609 	*/
610 
611 	/* output queue version number (must be first!) */
612 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "V%d\n", QF_VERSION);
613 
614 	/* output creation time */
615 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "T%ld\n", (long) e->e_ctime);
616 
617 	/* output last delivery time */
618 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "K%ld\n", (long) e->e_dtime);
619 
620 	/* output number of delivery attempts */
621 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "N%d\n", e->e_ntries);
622 
623 	/* output message priority */
624 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "P%ld\n", e->e_msgpriority);
625 
626 	/*
627 	**  If data file is in a different directory than the queue file,
628 	**  output a "d" record naming the directory of the data file.
629 	*/
630 
631 	if (e->e_dfqgrp != e->e_qgrp)
632 	{
633 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "d%s\n",
634 			Queue[e->e_dfqgrp]->qg_qpaths[e->e_dfqdir].qp_name);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* output inode number of data file */
638 	/* XXX should probably include device major/minor too */
639 	if (e->e_dfino != -1)
640 	{
641 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "I%ld/%ld/%llu\n",
642 				     (long) major(e->e_dfdev),
643 				     (long) minor(e->e_dfdev),
644 				     (ULONGLONG_T) e->e_dfino);
645 	}
646 
647 	/* output body type */
648 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
649 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "B%s\n",
650 				     denlstring(e->e_bodytype, true, false));
651 
652 	/* quarantine reason */
653 	if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
654 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "q%s\n",
655 				     denlstring(e->e_quarmsg, true, false));
656 
657 	/* message from envelope, if it exists */
658 	if (e->e_message != NULL)
659 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "M%s\n",
660 				     denlstring(e->e_message, true, false));
661 
662 	/* send various flag bits through */
663 	p = buf;
664 	if (bitset(EF_WARNING, e->e_flags))
665 		*p++ = 'w';
666 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
667 		*p++ = 'r';
668 	if (bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags))
669 		*p++ = '8';
670 	if (bitset(EF_DELETE_BCC, e->e_flags))
671 		*p++ = 'b';
672 	if (bitset(EF_RET_PARAM, e->e_flags))
673 		*p++ = 'd';
674 	if (bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags))
675 		*p++ = 'n';
676 	if (bitset(EF_SPLIT, e->e_flags))
677 		*p++ = 's';
678 	*p++ = '\0';
679 	if (buf[0] != '\0')
680 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "F%s\n", buf);
681 
682 	/* save $={persistentMacros} macro values */
683 	queueup_macros(macid("{persistentMacros}"), tfp, e);
684 
685 	/* output name of sender */
686 	if (bitnset(M_UDBENVELOPE, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
687 		p = e->e_sender;
688 	else
689 		p = e->e_from.q_paddr;
690 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "S%s\n",
691 			     denlstring(p, true, false));
692 
693 	/* output ESMTP-supplied "original" information */
694 	if (e->e_envid != NULL)
695 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "Z%s\n",
696 				     denlstring(e->e_envid, true, false));
697 
698 	/* output AUTH= parameter */
699 	if (e->e_auth_param != NULL)
700 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "A%s\n",
701 				     denlstring(e->e_auth_param, true, false));
702 	if (e->e_dlvr_flag != 0)
703 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "!%c %ld\n",
704 				     (char) e->e_dlvr_flag, e->e_deliver_by);
705 
706 	/* output list of recipient addresses */
707 	printctladdr(NULL, NULL);
708 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
709 	{
710 		if (!QS_IS_UNDELIVERED(q->q_state))
711 			continue;
712 
713 		/* message for this recipient, if it exists */
714 		if (q->q_message != NULL)
715 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "M%s\n",
716 					     denlstring(q->q_message, true,
717 							false));
718 
719 		printctladdr(q, tfp);
720 		if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
721 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "Q%s\n",
722 					     denlstring(q->q_orcpt, true,
723 							false));
724 		if (q->q_finalrcpt != NULL)
725 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "r%s\n",
726 					     denlstring(q->q_finalrcpt, true,
727 							false));
728 		(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'R');
729 		if (bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
730 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'P');
731 		if (bitset(QHASNOTIFY, q->q_flags))
732 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'N');
733 		if (bitset(QPINGONSUCCESS, q->q_flags))
734 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'S');
735 		if (bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
736 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'F');
737 		if (bitset(QPINGONDELAY, q->q_flags))
738 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'D');
739 		if (q->q_alias != NULL &&
740 		    bitset(QALIAS, q->q_alias->q_flags))
741 			(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'A');
742 		(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, ':');
743 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s\n",
744 				     denlstring(q->q_paddr, true, false));
745 		if (announce)
746 		{
747 			char *tag = "queued";
748 
749 			if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
750 				tag = "quarantined";
751 
752 			e->e_to = q->q_paddr;
753 			message(tag);
754 			if (LogLevel > 8)
755 				logdelivery(q->q_mailer, NULL, q->q_status,
756 					    tag, NULL, (time_t) 0, e);
757 			e->e_to = NULL;
758 		}
759 		if (tTd(40, 1))
760 		{
761 			sm_dprintf("queueing ");
762 			printaddr(sm_debug_file(), q, false);
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	/*
767 	**  Output headers for this message.
768 	**	Expand macros completely here.  Queue run will deal with
769 	**	everything as absolute headers.
770 	**		All headers that must be relative to the recipient
771 	**		can be cracked later.
772 	**	We set up a "null mailer" -- i.e., a mailer that will have
773 	**	no effect on the addresses as they are output.
774 	*/
775 
776 	memset((char *) &nullmailer, '\0', sizeof(nullmailer));
777 	nullmailer.m_re_rwset = nullmailer.m_rh_rwset =
778 			nullmailer.m_se_rwset = nullmailer.m_sh_rwset = -1;
779 	nullmailer.m_eol = "\n";
780 	memset(&mcibuf, '\0', sizeof(mcibuf));
781 	mcibuf.mci_mailer = &nullmailer;
782 	mcibuf.mci_out = tfp;
783 
784 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', "\201f");
785 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
786 	{
787 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
788 			continue;
789 
790 		/* don't output resent headers on non-resent messages */
791 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) &&
792 		    !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
793 			continue;
794 
795 		/* expand macros; if null, don't output header at all */
796 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
797 		{
798 			(void) expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
799 			if (buf[0] == '\0')
800 				continue;
801 		}
802 
803 		/* output this header */
804 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "H?");
805 
806 		/* output conditional macro if present */
807 		if (h->h_macro != '\0')
808 		{
809 			if (bitset(0200, h->h_macro))
810 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
811 						     "${%s}",
812 						      macname(bitidx(h->h_macro)));
813 			else
814 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
815 						     "$%c", h->h_macro);
816 		}
817 		else if (!bitzerop(h->h_mflags) &&
818 			 bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags))
819 		{
820 			int j;
821 
822 			/* if conditional, output the set of conditions */
823 			for (j = '\0'; j <= '\177'; j++)
824 				if (bitnset(j, h->h_mflags))
825 					(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
826 							  j);
827 		}
828 		(void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, '?');
829 
830 		/* output the header: expand macros, convert addresses */
831 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
832 		    !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
833 		{
834 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s:%s\n",
835 					     h->h_field,
836 					     denlstring(buf, false, true));
837 		}
838 		else if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
839 			 !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
840 		{
841 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
842 			SM_FILE_T *savetrace = TrafficLogFile;
843 
844 			TrafficLogFile = NULL;
845 
846 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
847 				oldstyle = false;
848 
849 			commaize(h, h->h_value, oldstyle, &mcibuf, e);
850 
851 			TrafficLogFile = savetrace;
852 		}
853 		else
854 		{
855 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s:%s\n",
856 					     h->h_field,
857 					     denlstring(h->h_value, false,
858 							true));
859 		}
860 	}
861 
862 	/*
863 	**  Clean up.
864 	**
865 	**	Write a terminator record -- this is to prevent
866 	**	scurrilous crackers from appending any data.
867 	*/
868 
869 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, ".\n");
870 
871 	if (sm_io_flush(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != 0 ||
872 	    ((SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY ||
873 	      SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER ||
874 	      (SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE && msync)) &&
875 	     fsync(sm_io_getinfo(tfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL)) < 0) ||
876 	    sm_io_error(tfp))
877 	{
878 		if (newid)
879 			syserr("!552 Error writing control file %s", tf);
880 		else
881 			syserr("!452 Error writing control file %s", tf);
882 	}
883 
884 	if (!newid)
885 	{
886 		char new = queue_letter(e, ANYQFL_LETTER);
887 
888 		/* rename (locked) tf to be (locked) [qh]f */
889 		(void) sm_strlcpy(qf, queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER),
890 				  sizeof(qf));
891 		if (rename(tf, qf) < 0)
892 			syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%d",
893 				tf, qf, (int) geteuid());
894 		else
895 		{
896 			/*
897 			**  Check if type has changed and only
898 			**  remove the old item if the rename above
899 			**  succeeded.
900 			*/
901 
902 			if (e->e_qfletter != '\0' &&
903 			    e->e_qfletter != new)
904 			{
905 				if (tTd(40, 5))
906 				{
907 					sm_dprintf("type changed from %c to %c\n",
908 						   e->e_qfletter, new);
909 				}
910 
911 				if (unlink(queuename(e, e->e_qfletter)) < 0)
912 				{
913 					/* XXX: something more drastic? */
914 					if (LogLevel > 0)
915 						sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
916 							  "queueup: unlink(%s) failed: %s",
917 							  queuename(e, e->e_qfletter),
918 							  sm_errstring(errno));
919 				}
920 			}
921 		}
922 		e->e_qfletter = new;
923 
924 		/*
925 		**  fsync() after renaming to make sure metadata is
926 		**  written to disk on filesystems in which renames are
927 		**  not guaranteed.
928 		*/
929 
930 		if (SuperSafe != SAFE_NO)
931 		{
932 			/* for softupdates */
933 			if (tfd >= 0 && fsync(tfd) < 0)
934 			{
935 				syserr("!queueup: cannot fsync queue temp file %s",
936 				       tf);
937 			}
938 			SYNC_DIR(qf, true);
939 		}
940 
941 		/* close and unlock old (locked) queue file */
942 		if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
943 			(void) sm_io_close(e->e_lockfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
944 		e->e_lockfp = tfp;
945 
946 		/* save log info */
947 		if (LogLevel > 79)
948 			sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "queueup %s", qf);
949 	}
950 	else
951 	{
952 		/* save log info */
953 		if (LogLevel > 79)
954 			sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "queueup %s", tf);
955 
956 		e->e_qfletter = queue_letter(e, ANYQFL_LETTER);
957 	}
958 
959 	errno = 0;
960 	e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
961 
962 	if (tTd(40, 1))
963 		sm_dprintf("<<<<< done queueing %s <<<<<\n\n", e->e_id);
964 	return;
965 }
966 
967 /*
968 **  PRINTCTLADDR -- print control address to file.
969 **
970 **	Parameters:
971 **		a -- address.
972 **		tfp -- file pointer.
973 **
974 **	Returns:
975 **		none.
976 **
977 **	Side Effects:
978 **		The control address (if changed) is printed to the file.
979 **		The last control address and uid are saved.
980 */
981 
982 static void
983 printctladdr(a, tfp)
984 	register ADDRESS *a;
985 	SM_FILE_T *tfp;
986 {
987 	char *user;
988 	register ADDRESS *q;
989 	uid_t uid;
990 	gid_t gid;
991 	static ADDRESS *lastctladdr = NULL;
992 	static uid_t lastuid;
993 
994 	/* initialization */
995 	if (a == NULL || a->q_alias == NULL || tfp == NULL)
996 	{
997 		if (lastctladdr != NULL && tfp != NULL)
998 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "C\n");
999 		lastctladdr = NULL;
1000 		lastuid = 0;
1001 		return;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/* find the active uid */
1005 	q = getctladdr(a);
1006 	if (q == NULL)
1007 	{
1008 		user = NULL;
1009 		uid = 0;
1010 		gid = 0;
1011 	}
1012 	else
1013 	{
1014 		user = q->q_ruser != NULL ? q->q_ruser : q->q_user;
1015 		uid = q->q_uid;
1016 		gid = q->q_gid;
1017 	}
1018 	a = a->q_alias;
1019 
1020 	/* check to see if this is the same as last time */
1021 	if (lastctladdr != NULL && uid == lastuid &&
1022 	    strcmp(lastctladdr->q_paddr, a->q_paddr) == 0)
1023 		return;
1024 	lastuid = uid;
1025 	lastctladdr = a;
1026 
1027 	if (uid == 0 || user == NULL || user[0] == '\0')
1028 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "C");
1029 	else
1030 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "C%s:%ld:%ld",
1031 				     denlstring(user, true, false), (long) uid,
1032 				     (long) gid);
1033 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, ":%s\n",
1034 			     denlstring(a->q_paddr, true, false));
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038 **  RUNNERS_SIGTERM -- propagate a SIGTERM to queue runner process
1039 **
1040 **	This propagates the signal to the child processes that are queue
1041 **	runners. This is for a queue runner "cleanup". After all of the
1042 **	child queue runner processes are signaled (it should be SIGTERM
1043 **	being the sig) then the old signal handler (Oldsh) is called
1044 **	to handle any cleanup set for this process (provided it is not
1045 **	SIG_DFL or SIG_IGN). The signal may not be handled immediately
1046 **	if the BlockOldsh flag is set. If the current process doesn't
1047 **	have a parent then handle the signal immediately, regardless of
1048 **	BlockOldsh.
1049 **
1050 **	Parameters:
1051 **		sig -- the signal number being sent
1052 **
1053 **	Returns:
1054 **		none.
1055 **
1056 **	Side Effects:
1057 **		Sets the NoMoreRunners boolean to true to stop more runners
1058 **		from being started in runqueue().
1059 **
1060 **	NOTE:	THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
1061 **		ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
1062 **		DOING.
1063 */
1064 
1065 static bool		volatile NoMoreRunners = false;
1066 static sigfunc_t	Oldsh_term = SIG_DFL;
1067 static sigfunc_t	Oldsh_hup = SIG_DFL;
1068 static sigfunc_t	volatile Oldsh = SIG_DFL;
1069 static bool		BlockOldsh = false;
1070 static int		volatile Oldsig = 0;
1071 static SIGFUNC_DECL	runners_sigterm __P((int));
1072 static SIGFUNC_DECL	runners_sighup __P((int));
1073 
1074 static SIGFUNC_DECL
1075 runners_sigterm(sig)
1076 	int sig;
1077 {
1078 	int save_errno = errno;
1079 
1080 	FIX_SYSV_SIGNAL(sig, runners_sigterm);
1081 	errno = save_errno;
1082 	CHECK_CRITICAL(sig);
1083 	NoMoreRunners = true;
1084 	Oldsh = Oldsh_term;
1085 	Oldsig = sig;
1086 	proc_list_signal(PROC_QUEUE, sig);
1087 
1088 	if (!BlockOldsh || getppid() <= 1)
1089 	{
1090 		/* Check that a valid 'old signal handler' is callable */
1091 		if (Oldsh_term != SIG_DFL && Oldsh_term != SIG_IGN &&
1092 		    Oldsh_term != runners_sigterm)
1093 			(*Oldsh_term)(sig);
1094 	}
1095 	errno = save_errno;
1096 	return SIGFUNC_RETURN;
1097 }
1098 /*
1099 **  RUNNERS_SIGHUP -- propagate a SIGHUP to queue runner process
1100 **
1101 **	This propagates the signal to the child processes that are queue
1102 **	runners. This is for a queue runner "cleanup". After all of the
1103 **	child queue runner processes are signaled (it should be SIGHUP
1104 **	being the sig) then the old signal handler (Oldsh) is called to
1105 **	handle any cleanup set for this process (provided it is not SIG_DFL
1106 **	or SIG_IGN). The signal may not be handled immediately if the
1107 **	BlockOldsh flag is set. If the current process doesn't have
1108 **	a parent then handle the signal immediately, regardless of
1109 **	BlockOldsh.
1110 **
1111 **	Parameters:
1112 **		sig -- the signal number being sent
1113 **
1114 **	Returns:
1115 **		none.
1116 **
1117 **	Side Effects:
1118 **		Sets the NoMoreRunners boolean to true to stop more runners
1119 **		from being started in runqueue().
1120 **
1121 **	NOTE:	THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
1122 **		ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
1123 **		DOING.
1124 */
1125 
1126 static SIGFUNC_DECL
1127 runners_sighup(sig)
1128 	int sig;
1129 {
1130 	int save_errno = errno;
1131 
1132 	FIX_SYSV_SIGNAL(sig, runners_sighup);
1133 	errno = save_errno;
1134 	CHECK_CRITICAL(sig);
1135 	NoMoreRunners = true;
1136 	Oldsh = Oldsh_hup;
1137 	Oldsig = sig;
1138 	proc_list_signal(PROC_QUEUE, sig);
1139 
1140 	if (!BlockOldsh || getppid() <= 1)
1141 	{
1142 		/* Check that a valid 'old signal handler' is callable */
1143 		if (Oldsh_hup != SIG_DFL && Oldsh_hup != SIG_IGN &&
1144 		    Oldsh_hup != runners_sighup)
1145 			(*Oldsh_hup)(sig);
1146 	}
1147 	errno = save_errno;
1148 	return SIGFUNC_RETURN;
1149 }
1150 /*
1151 **  MARK_WORK_GROUP_RESTART -- mark a work group as needing a restart
1152 **
1153 **  Sets a workgroup for restarting.
1154 **
1155 **	Parameters:
1156 **		wgrp -- the work group id to restart.
1157 **		reason -- why (signal?), -1 to turn off restart
1158 **
1159 **	Returns:
1160 **		none.
1161 **
1162 **	Side effects:
1163 **		May set global RestartWorkGroup to true.
1164 **
1165 **	NOTE:	THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
1166 **		ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
1167 **		DOING.
1168 */
1169 
1170 void
1171 mark_work_group_restart(wgrp, reason)
1172 	int wgrp;
1173 	int reason;
1174 {
1175 	if (wgrp < 0 || wgrp > NumWorkGroups)
1176 		return;
1177 
1178 	WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_restart = reason;
1179 	if (reason >= 0)
1180 		RestartWorkGroup = true;
1181 }
1182 /*
1183 **  RESTART_MARKED_WORK_GROUPS -- restart work groups marked as needing restart
1184 **
1185 **  Restart any workgroup marked as needing a restart provided more
1186 **  runners are allowed.
1187 **
1188 **	Parameters:
1189 **		none.
1190 **
1191 **	Returns:
1192 **		none.
1193 **
1194 **	Side effects:
1195 **		Sets global RestartWorkGroup to false.
1196 */
1197 
1198 void
1199 restart_marked_work_groups()
1200 {
1201 	int i;
1202 	int wasblocked;
1203 
1204 	if (NoMoreRunners)
1205 		return;
1206 
1207 	/* Block SIGCHLD so reapchild() doesn't mess with us */
1208 	wasblocked = sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
1209 
1210 	for (i = 0; i < NumWorkGroups; i++)
1211 	{
1212 		if (WorkGrp[i].wg_restart >= 0)
1213 		{
1214 			if (LogLevel > 8)
1215 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
1216 					  "restart queue runner=%d due to signal 0x%x",
1217 					  i, WorkGrp[i].wg_restart);
1218 			restart_work_group(i);
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	RestartWorkGroup = false;
1222 
1223 	if (wasblocked == 0)
1224 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
1225 }
1226 /*
1227 **  RESTART_WORK_GROUP -- restart a specific work group
1228 **
1229 **  Restart a specific workgroup provided more runners are allowed.
1230 **  If the requested work group has been restarted too many times log
1231 **  this and refuse to restart.
1232 **
1233 **	Parameters:
1234 **		wgrp -- the work group id to restart
1235 **
1236 **	Returns:
1237 **		none.
1238 **
1239 **	Side Effects:
1240 **		starts another process doing the work of wgrp
1241 */
1242 
1243 #define MAX_PERSIST_RESTART	10	/* max allowed number of restarts */
1244 
1245 static void
1246 restart_work_group(wgrp)
1247 	int wgrp;
1248 {
1249 	if (NoMoreRunners ||
1250 	    wgrp < 0 || wgrp > NumWorkGroups)
1251 		return;
1252 
1253 	WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_restart = -1;
1254 	if (WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_restartcnt < MAX_PERSIST_RESTART)
1255 	{
1256 		/* avoid overflow; increment here */
1257 		WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_restartcnt++;
1258 		(void) run_work_group(wgrp, RWG_FORK|RWG_PERSISTENT|RWG_RUNALL);
1259 	}
1260 	else
1261 	{
1262 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
1263 			  "ERROR: persistent queue runner=%d restarted too many times, queue runner lost",
1264 			  wgrp);
1265 	}
1266 }
1267 /*
1268 **  SCHEDULE_QUEUE_RUNS -- schedule the next queue run for a work group.
1269 **
1270 **	Parameters:
1271 **		runall -- schedule even if individual bit is not set.
1272 **		wgrp -- the work group id to schedule.
1273 **		didit -- the queue run was performed for this work group.
1274 **
1275 **	Returns:
1276 **		nothing
1277 */
1278 
1279 #define INCR_MOD(v, m)	if (++v >= m)	\
1280 				v = 0;	\
1281 			else
1282 
1283 static void
1284 schedule_queue_runs(runall, wgrp, didit)
1285 	bool runall;
1286 	int wgrp;
1287 	bool didit;
1288 {
1289 	int qgrp, cgrp, endgrp;
1290 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1291 	time_t lastsched;
1292 	bool sched;
1293 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1294 	time_t now;
1295 	time_t minqintvl;
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	**  This is a bit ugly since we have to duplicate the
1299 	**  code that "walks" through a work queue group.
1300 	*/
1301 
1302 	now = curtime();
1303 	minqintvl = 0;
1304 	cgrp = endgrp = WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp;
1305 	do
1306 	{
1307 		time_t qintvl;
1308 
1309 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1310 		lastsched = 0;
1311 		sched = false;
1312 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1313 		qgrp = WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_qgs[cgrp]->qg_index;
1314 		if (Queue[qgrp]->qg_queueintvl > 0)
1315 			qintvl = Queue[qgrp]->qg_queueintvl;
1316 		else if (QueueIntvl > 0)
1317 			qintvl = QueueIntvl;
1318 		else
1319 			qintvl = (time_t) 0;
1320 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1321 		lastsched = Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun;
1322 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1323 		if ((runall || Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun <= now) && qintvl > 0)
1324 		{
1325 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1326 			sched = true;
1327 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1328 			if (minqintvl == 0 || qintvl < minqintvl)
1329 				minqintvl = qintvl;
1330 
1331 			/*
1332 			**  Only set a new time if a queue run was performed
1333 			**  for this queue group.  If the queue was not run,
1334 			**  we could starve it by setting a new time on each
1335 			**  call.
1336 			*/
1337 
1338 			if (didit)
1339 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun += qintvl;
1340 		}
1341 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1342 		if (tTd(69, 10))
1343 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1344 				"sqr: wgrp=%d, cgrp=%d, qgrp=%d, intvl=%ld, QI=%ld, runall=%d, lastrun=%ld, nextrun=%ld, sched=%d",
1345 				wgrp, cgrp, qgrp, Queue[qgrp]->qg_queueintvl,
1346 				QueueIntvl, runall, lastsched,
1347 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun, sched);
1348 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1349 		INCR_MOD(cgrp, WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_numqgrp);
1350 	} while (endgrp != cgrp);
1351 	if (minqintvl > 0)
1352 		(void) sm_setevent(minqintvl, runqueueevent, 0);
1353 }
1354 
1355 #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA
1356 /*
1357 **  CHECKQUEUERUNNER -- check whether a queue group hasn't been run.
1358 **
1359 **	Use this if events may get lost and hence queue runners may not
1360 **	be started and mail will pile up in a queue.
1361 **
1362 **	Parameters:
1363 **		none.
1364 **
1365 **	Returns:
1366 **		true if a queue run is necessary.
1367 **
1368 **	Side Effects:
1369 **		may schedule a queue run.
1370 */
1371 
1372 bool
1373 checkqueuerunner()
1374 {
1375 	int qgrp;
1376 	time_t now, minqintvl;
1377 
1378 	now = curtime();
1379 	minqintvl = 0;
1380 	for (qgrp = 0; qgrp < NumQueue && Queue[qgrp] != NULL; qgrp++)
1381 	{
1382 		time_t qintvl;
1383 
1384 		if (Queue[qgrp]->qg_queueintvl > 0)
1385 			qintvl = Queue[qgrp]->qg_queueintvl;
1386 		else if (QueueIntvl > 0)
1387 			qintvl = QueueIntvl;
1388 		else
1389 			qintvl = (time_t) 0;
1390 		if (Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun <= now - qintvl)
1391 		{
1392 			if (minqintvl == 0 || qintvl < minqintvl)
1393 				minqintvl = qintvl;
1394 			if (LogLevel > 1)
1395 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
1396 					"checkqueuerunner: queue %d should have been run at %s, queue interval %ld",
1397 					qgrp,
1398 					arpadate(ctime(&Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun)),
1399 					qintvl);
1400 		}
1401 	}
1402 	if (minqintvl > 0)
1403 	{
1404 		(void) sm_setevent(minqintvl, runqueueevent, 0);
1405 		return true;
1406 	}
1407 	return false;
1408 }
1409 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */
1410 
1411 /*
1412 **  RUNQUEUE -- run the jobs in the queue.
1413 **
1414 **	Gets the stuff out of the queue in some presumably logical
1415 **	order and processes them.
1416 **
1417 **	Parameters:
1418 **		forkflag -- true if the queue scanning should be done in
1419 **			a child process.  We double-fork so it is not our
1420 **			child and we don't have to clean up after it.
1421 **			false can be ignored if we have multiple queues.
1422 **		verbose -- if true, print out status information.
1423 **		persistent -- persistent queue runner?
1424 **		runall -- run all groups or only a subset (DoQueueRun)?
1425 **
1426 **	Returns:
1427 **		true if the queue run successfully began.
1428 **
1429 **	Side Effects:
1430 **		runs things in the mail queue using run_work_group().
1431 **		maybe schedules next queue run.
1432 */
1433 
1434 static ENVELOPE	QueueEnvelope;		/* the queue run envelope */
1435 static time_t	LastQueueTime = 0;	/* last time a queue ID assigned */
1436 static pid_t	LastQueuePid = -1;	/* last PID which had a queue ID */
1437 
1438 /* values for qp_supdirs */
1439 #define QP_NOSUB	0x0000	/* No subdirectories */
1440 #define QP_SUBDF	0x0001	/* "df" subdirectory */
1441 #define QP_SUBQF	0x0002	/* "qf" subdirectory */
1442 #define QP_SUBXF	0x0004	/* "xf" subdirectory */
1443 
1444 bool
1445 runqueue(forkflag, verbose, persistent, runall)
1446 	bool forkflag;
1447 	bool verbose;
1448 	bool persistent;
1449 	bool runall;
1450 {
1451 	int i;
1452 	bool ret = true;
1453 	static int curnum = 0;
1454 	sigfunc_t cursh;
1455 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
1456 	SM_NONVOLATILE int oldgroup = 0;
1457 
1458 	if (sm_debug_active(&DebugLeakQ, 1))
1459 	{
1460 		oldgroup = sm_heap_group();
1461 		sm_heap_newgroup();
1462 		sm_dprintf("runqueue() heap group #%d\n", sm_heap_group());
1463 	}
1464 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
1465 
1466 	/* queue run has been started, don't do any more this time */
1467 	DoQueueRun = false;
1468 
1469 	/* more than one queue or more than one directory per queue */
1470 	if (!forkflag && !verbose &&
1471 	    (WorkGrp[0].wg_qgs[0]->qg_numqueues > 1 || NumWorkGroups > 1 ||
1472 	     WorkGrp[0].wg_numqgrp > 1))
1473 		forkflag = true;
1474 
1475 	/*
1476 	**  For controlling queue runners via signals sent to this process.
1477 	**  Oldsh* will get called too by runners_sig* (if it is not SIG_IGN
1478 	**  or SIG_DFL) to preserve cleanup behavior. Now that this process
1479 	**  will have children (and perhaps grandchildren) this handler will
1480 	**  be left in place. This is because this process, once it has
1481 	**  finished spinning off queue runners, may go back to doing something
1482 	**  else (like being a daemon). And we still want on a SIG{TERM,HUP} to
1483 	**  clean up the child queue runners. Only install 'runners_sig*' once
1484 	**  else we'll get stuck looping forever.
1485 	*/
1486 
1487 	cursh = sm_signal(SIGTERM, runners_sigterm);
1488 	if (cursh != runners_sigterm)
1489 		Oldsh_term = cursh;
1490 	cursh = sm_signal(SIGHUP, runners_sighup);
1491 	if (cursh != runners_sighup)
1492 		Oldsh_hup = cursh;
1493 
1494 	for (i = 0; i < NumWorkGroups && !NoMoreRunners; i++)
1495 	{
1496 		int rwgflags = RWG_NONE;
1497 
1498 		/*
1499 		**  If MaxQueueChildren active then test whether the start
1500 		**  of the next queue group's additional queue runners (maximum)
1501 		**  will result in MaxQueueChildren being exceeded.
1502 		**
1503 		**  Note: do not use continue; even though another workgroup
1504 		**	may have fewer queue runners, this would be "unfair",
1505 		**	i.e., this work group might "starve" then.
1506 		*/
1507 
1508 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
1509 		if (tTd(69, 10))
1510 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1511 				"rq: curnum=%d, MaxQueueChildren=%d, CurRunners=%d, WorkGrp[curnum].wg_maxact=%d",
1512 				curnum, MaxQueueChildren, CurRunners,
1513 				WorkGrp[curnum].wg_maxact);
1514 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
1515 		if (MaxQueueChildren > 0 &&
1516 		    CurRunners + WorkGrp[curnum].wg_maxact > MaxQueueChildren)
1517 			break;
1518 
1519 		/*
1520 		**  Pick up where we left off (curnum), in case we
1521 		**  used up all the children last time without finishing.
1522 		**  This give a round-robin fairness to queue runs.
1523 		**
1524 		**  Increment CurRunners before calling run_work_group()
1525 		**  to avoid a "race condition" with proc_list_drop() which
1526 		**  decrements CurRunners if the queue runners terminate.
1527 		**  Notice: CurRunners is an upper limit, in some cases
1528 		**  (too few jobs in the queue) this value is larger than
1529 		**  the actual number of queue runners. The discrepancy can
1530 		**  increase if some queue runners "hang" for a long time.
1531 		*/
1532 
1533 		CurRunners += WorkGrp[curnum].wg_maxact;
1534 		if (forkflag)
1535 			rwgflags |= RWG_FORK;
1536 		if (verbose)
1537 			rwgflags |= RWG_VERBOSE;
1538 		if (persistent)
1539 			rwgflags |= RWG_PERSISTENT;
1540 		if (runall)
1541 			rwgflags |= RWG_RUNALL;
1542 		ret = run_work_group(curnum, rwgflags);
1543 
1544 		/*
1545 		**  Failure means a message was printed for ETRN
1546 		**  and subsequent queues are likely to fail as well.
1547 		**  Decrement CurRunners in that case because
1548 		**  none have been started.
1549 		*/
1550 
1551 		if (!ret)
1552 		{
1553 			CurRunners -= WorkGrp[curnum].wg_maxact;
1554 			break;
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		if (!persistent)
1558 			schedule_queue_runs(runall, curnum, true);
1559 		INCR_MOD(curnum, NumWorkGroups);
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/* schedule left over queue runs */
1563 	if (i < NumWorkGroups && !NoMoreRunners && !persistent)
1564 	{
1565 		int h;
1566 
1567 		for (h = curnum; i < NumWorkGroups; i++)
1568 		{
1569 			schedule_queue_runs(runall, h, false);
1570 			INCR_MOD(h, NumWorkGroups);
1571 		}
1572 	}
1573 
1574 
1575 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
1576 	if (sm_debug_active(&DebugLeakQ, 1))
1577 		sm_heap_setgroup(oldgroup);
1578 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
1579 	return ret;
1580 }
1581 
1582 #if _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS
1583 /*
1584 **  SKIP_DOMAINS -- Skip 'skip' number of domains in the WorkQ.
1585 **
1586 **  Added by Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net> to support
1587 **  having each runner process every N'th domain instead of
1588 **  every N'th message.
1589 **
1590 **	Parameters:
1591 **		skip -- number of domains in WorkQ to skip.
1592 **
1593 **	Returns:
1594 **		total number of messages skipped.
1595 **
1596 **	Side Effects:
1597 **		may change WorkQ
1598 */
1599 
1600 static int
1601 skip_domains(skip)
1602 	int skip;
1603 {
1604 	int n, seqjump;
1605 
1606 	for (n = 0, seqjump = 0; n < skip && WorkQ != NULL; seqjump++)
1607 	{
1608 		if (WorkQ->w_next != NULL)
1609 		{
1610 			if (WorkQ->w_host != NULL &&
1611 			    WorkQ->w_next->w_host != NULL)
1612 			{
1613 				if (sm_strcasecmp(WorkQ->w_host,
1614 						WorkQ->w_next->w_host) != 0)
1615 					n++;
1616 			}
1617 			else
1618 			{
1619 				if ((WorkQ->w_host != NULL &&
1620 				     WorkQ->w_next->w_host == NULL) ||
1621 				    (WorkQ->w_host == NULL &&
1622 				     WorkQ->w_next->w_host != NULL))
1623 					     n++;
1624 			}
1625 		}
1626 		WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
1627 	}
1628 	return seqjump;
1629 }
1630 #endif /* _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS */
1631 
1632 /*
1633 **  RUNNER_WORK -- have a queue runner do its work
1634 **
1635 **  Have a queue runner do its work a list of entries.
1636 **  When work isn't directly being done then this process can take a signal
1637 **  and terminate immediately (in a clean fashion of course).
1638 **  When work is directly being done, it's not to be interrupted
1639 **  immediately: the work should be allowed to finish at a clean point
1640 **  before termination (in a clean fashion of course).
1641 **
1642 **	Parameters:
1643 **		e -- envelope.
1644 **		sequenceno -- 'th process to run WorkQ.
1645 **		didfork -- did the calling process fork()?
1646 **		skip -- process only each skip'th item.
1647 **		njobs -- number of jobs in WorkQ.
1648 **
1649 **	Returns:
1650 **		none.
1651 **
1652 **	Side Effects:
1653 **		runs things in the mail queue.
1654 */
1655 
1656 static void
1657 runner_work(e, sequenceno, didfork, skip, njobs)
1658 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1659 	int sequenceno;
1660 	bool didfork;
1661 	int skip;
1662 	int njobs;
1663 {
1664 	int n, seqjump;
1665 	WORK *w;
1666 	time_t now;
1667 
1668 	SM_GET_LA(now);
1669 
1670 	/*
1671 	**  Here we temporarily block the second calling of the handlers.
1672 	**  This allows us to handle the signal without terminating in the
1673 	**  middle of direct work. If a signal does come, the test for
1674 	**  NoMoreRunners will find it.
1675 	*/
1676 
1677 	BlockOldsh = true;
1678 	seqjump = skip;
1679 
1680 	/* process them once at a time */
1681 	while (WorkQ != NULL)
1682 	{
1683 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
1684 		SM_NONVOLATILE int oldgroup = 0;
1685 
1686 		if (sm_debug_active(&DebugLeakQ, 1))
1687 		{
1688 			oldgroup = sm_heap_group();
1689 			sm_heap_newgroup();
1690 			sm_dprintf("run_queue_group() heap group #%d\n",
1691 				sm_heap_group());
1692 		}
1693 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
1694 
1695 		/* do no more work */
1696 		if (NoMoreRunners)
1697 		{
1698 			/* Check that a valid signal handler is callable */
1699 			if (Oldsh != SIG_DFL && Oldsh != SIG_IGN &&
1700 			    Oldsh != runners_sighup &&
1701 			    Oldsh != runners_sigterm)
1702 				(*Oldsh)(Oldsig);
1703 			break;
1704 		}
1705 
1706 		w = WorkQ; /* assign current work item */
1707 
1708 		/*
1709 		**  Set the head of the WorkQ to the next work item.
1710 		**  It is set 'skip' ahead (the number of parallel queue
1711 		**  runners working on WorkQ together) since each runner
1712 		**  works on every 'skip'th (N-th) item.
1713 #if _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS
1714 		**  In the case of the BYHOST Queue Sort Order, the 'item'
1715 		**  is a domain, so we work on every 'skip'th (N-th) domain.
1716 #endif * _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS *
1717 		*/
1718 
1719 #if _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS
1720 		if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYHOST)
1721 		{
1722 			seqjump = 1;
1723 			if (WorkQ->w_next != NULL)
1724 			{
1725 				if (WorkQ->w_host != NULL &&
1726 				    WorkQ->w_next->w_host != NULL)
1727 				{
1728 					if (sm_strcasecmp(WorkQ->w_host,
1729 							WorkQ->w_next->w_host)
1730 								!= 0)
1731 						seqjump = skip_domains(skip);
1732 					else
1733 						WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
1734 				}
1735 				else
1736 				{
1737 					if ((WorkQ->w_host != NULL &&
1738 					     WorkQ->w_next->w_host == NULL) ||
1739 					    (WorkQ->w_host == NULL &&
1740 					     WorkQ->w_next->w_host != NULL))
1741 						seqjump = skip_domains(skip);
1742 					else
1743 						WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
1744 				}
1745 			}
1746 			else
1747 				WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
1748 		}
1749 		else
1750 #endif /* _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS */
1751 		{
1752 			for (n = 0; n < skip && WorkQ != NULL; n++)
1753 				WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
1754 		}
1755 
1756 		e->e_to = NULL;
1757 
1758 		/*
1759 		**  Ignore jobs that are too expensive for the moment.
1760 		**
1761 		**	Get new load average every GET_NEW_LA_TIME seconds.
1762 		*/
1763 
1764 		SM_GET_LA(now);
1765 		if (shouldqueue(WkRecipFact, Current_LA_time))
1766 		{
1767 			char *msg = "Aborting queue run: load average too high";
1768 
1769 			if (Verbose)
1770 				message("%s", msg);
1771 			if (LogLevel > 8)
1772 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "runqueue: %s", msg);
1773 			break;
1774 		}
1775 		if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
1776 		{
1777 			if (Verbose)
1778 				message(EmptyString);
1779 			if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYPRIORITY)
1780 			{
1781 				if (Verbose)
1782 					message("Skipping %s/%s (sequence %d of %d) and flushing rest of queue",
1783 						qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp,
1784 							       w->w_qdir),
1785 						w->w_name + 2, sequenceno,
1786 						njobs);
1787 				if (LogLevel > 8)
1788 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
1789 						  "runqueue: Flushing queue from %s/%s (pri %ld, LA %d, %d of %d)",
1790 						  qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp,
1791 								 w->w_qdir),
1792 						  w->w_name + 2, w->w_pri,
1793 						  CurrentLA, sequenceno,
1794 						  njobs);
1795 				break;
1796 			}
1797 			else if (Verbose)
1798 				message("Skipping %s/%s (sequence %d of %d)",
1799 					qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp, w->w_qdir),
1800 					w->w_name + 2, sequenceno, njobs);
1801 		}
1802 		else
1803 		{
1804 			if (Verbose)
1805 			{
1806 				message(EmptyString);
1807 				message("Running %s/%s (sequence %d of %d)",
1808 					qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp, w->w_qdir),
1809 					w->w_name + 2, sequenceno, njobs);
1810 			}
1811 			if (didfork && MaxQueueChildren > 0)
1812 			{
1813 				sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
1814 				(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
1815 			}
1816 			if (tTd(63, 100))
1817 				sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, NOQID,
1818 					  "runqueue %s dowork(%s)",
1819 					  qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp, w->w_qdir),
1820 					  w->w_name + 2);
1821 
1822 			(void) dowork(w->w_qgrp, w->w_qdir, w->w_name + 2,
1823 				      ForkQueueRuns, false, e);
1824 			errno = 0;
1825 		}
1826 		sm_free(w->w_name); /* XXX */
1827 		if (w->w_host != NULL)
1828 			sm_free(w->w_host); /* XXX */
1829 		sm_free((char *) w); /* XXX */
1830 		sequenceno += seqjump; /* next sequence number */
1831 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
1832 		if (sm_debug_active(&DebugLeakQ, 1))
1833 			sm_heap_setgroup(oldgroup);
1834 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	BlockOldsh = false;
1838 
1839 	/* check the signals didn't happen during the revert */
1840 	if (NoMoreRunners)
1841 	{
1842 		/* Check that a valid signal handler is callable */
1843 		if (Oldsh != SIG_DFL && Oldsh != SIG_IGN &&
1844 		    Oldsh != runners_sighup && Oldsh != runners_sigterm)
1845 			(*Oldsh)(Oldsig);
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	Oldsh = SIG_DFL; /* after the NoMoreRunners check */
1849 }
1850 /*
1851 **  RUN_WORK_GROUP -- run the jobs in a queue group from a work group.
1852 **
1853 **	Gets the stuff out of the queue in some presumably logical
1854 **	order and processes them.
1855 **
1856 **	Parameters:
1857 **		wgrp -- work group to process.
1858 **		flags -- RWG_* flags
1859 **
1860 **	Returns:
1861 **		true if the queue run successfully began.
1862 **
1863 **	Side Effects:
1864 **		runs things in the mail queue.
1865 */
1866 
1867 /* Minimum sleep time for persistent queue runners */
1868 #define MIN_SLEEP_TIME	5
1869 
1870 bool
1871 run_work_group(wgrp, flags)
1872 	int wgrp;
1873 	int flags;
1874 {
1875 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1876 	int njobs, qdir;
1877 	int sequenceno = 1;
1878 	int qgrp, endgrp, h, i;
1879 	time_t now;
1880 	bool full, more;
1881 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
1882 	extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope;
1883 	extern SIGFUNC_DECL reapchild __P((int));
1884 
1885 	if (wgrp < 0)
1886 		return false;
1887 
1888 	/*
1889 	**  If no work will ever be selected, don't even bother reading
1890 	**  the queue.
1891 	*/
1892 
1893 	SM_GET_LA(now);
1894 
1895 	if (!bitset(RWG_PERSISTENT, flags) &&
1896 	    shouldqueue(WkRecipFact, Current_LA_time))
1897 	{
1898 		char *msg = "Skipping queue run -- load average too high";
1899 
1900 		if (bitset(RWG_VERBOSE, flags))
1901 			message("458 %s\n", msg);
1902 		if (LogLevel > 8)
1903 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "runqueue: %s", msg);
1904 		return false;
1905 	}
1906 
1907 	/*
1908 	**  See if we already have too many children.
1909 	*/
1910 
1911 	if (bitset(RWG_FORK, flags) &&
1912 	    WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_lowqintvl > 0 &&
1913 	    !bitset(RWG_PERSISTENT, flags) &&
1914 	    MaxChildren > 0 && CurChildren >= MaxChildren)
1915 	{
1916 		char *msg = "Skipping queue run -- too many children";
1917 
1918 		if (bitset(RWG_VERBOSE, flags))
1919 			message("458 %s (%d)\n", msg, CurChildren);
1920 		if (LogLevel > 8)
1921 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "runqueue: %s (%d)",
1922 				  msg, CurChildren);
1923 		return false;
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	/*
1927 	**  See if we want to go off and do other useful work.
1928 	*/
1929 
1930 	if (bitset(RWG_FORK, flags))
1931 	{
1932 		pid_t pid;
1933 
1934 		(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGCHLD);
1935 		(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, reapchild);
1936 
1937 		pid = dofork();
1938 		if (pid == -1)
1939 		{
1940 			const char *msg = "Skipping queue run -- fork() failed";
1941 			const char *err = sm_errstring(errno);
1942 
1943 			if (bitset(RWG_VERBOSE, flags))
1944 				message("458 %s: %s\n", msg, err);
1945 			if (LogLevel > 8)
1946 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "runqueue: %s: %s",
1947 					  msg, err);
1948 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
1949 			return false;
1950 		}
1951 		if (pid != 0)
1952 		{
1953 			/* parent -- pick up intermediate zombie */
1954 			(void) sm_blocksignal(SIGALRM);
1955 
1956 			/* wgrp only used when queue runners are persistent */
1957 			proc_list_add(pid, "Queue runner", PROC_QUEUE,
1958 				      WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_maxact,
1959 				      bitset(RWG_PERSISTENT, flags) ? wgrp : -1,
1960 				      NULL);
1961 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGALRM);
1962 			(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
1963 			return true;
1964 		}
1965 
1966 		/* child -- clean up signals */
1967 
1968 		/* Reset global flags */
1969 		RestartRequest = NULL;
1970 		RestartWorkGroup = false;
1971 		ShutdownRequest = NULL;
1972 		PendingSignal = 0;
1973 		CurrentPid = getpid();
1974 		close_sendmail_pid();
1975 
1976 		/*
1977 		**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
1978 		**  handler for child process.
1979 		*/
1980 
1981 		sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
1982 		clrcontrol();
1983 		proc_list_clear();
1984 
1985 		/* Add parent process as first child item */
1986 		proc_list_add(CurrentPid, "Queue runner child process",
1987 			      PROC_QUEUE_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
1988 		(void) sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
1989 		(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1990 		(void) sm_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1991 		(void) sm_signal(SIGTERM, intsig);
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	/*
1995 	**  Release any resources used by the daemon code.
1996 	*/
1997 
1998 	clrdaemon();
1999 
2000 	/* force it to run expensive jobs */
2001 	NoConnect = false;
2002 
2003 	/* drop privileges */
2004 	if (geteuid() == (uid_t) 0)
2005 		(void) drop_privileges(false);
2006 
2007 	/*
2008 	**  Create ourselves an envelope
2009 	*/
2010 
2011 	CurEnv = &QueueEnvelope;
2012 	rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
2013 	e = newenvelope(&QueueEnvelope, CurEnv, rpool);
2014 	e->e_flags = BlankEnvelope.e_flags;
2015 	e->e_parent = NULL;
2016 
2017 	/* make sure we have disconnected from parent */
2018 	if (bitset(RWG_FORK, flags))
2019 	{
2020 		disconnect(1, e);
2021 		QuickAbort = false;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/*
2025 	**  If we are running part of the queue, always ignore stored
2026 	**  host status.
2027 	*/
2028 
2029 	if (QueueLimitId != NULL || QueueLimitSender != NULL ||
2030 	    QueueLimitQuarantine != NULL ||
2031 	    QueueLimitRecipient != NULL)
2032 	{
2033 		IgnoreHostStatus = true;
2034 		MinQueueAge = 0;
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	**  Here is where we choose the queue group from the work group.
2039 	**  The caller of the "domorework" label must setup a new envelope.
2040 	*/
2041 
2042 	endgrp = WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp; /* to not spin endlessly */
2043 
2044   domorework:
2045 
2046 	/*
2047 	**  Run a queue group if:
2048 	**  RWG_RUNALL bit is set or the bit for this group is set.
2049 	*/
2050 
2051 	now = curtime();
2052 	for (;;)
2053 	{
2054 		/*
2055 		**  Find the next queue group within the work group that
2056 		**  has been marked as needing a run.
2057 		*/
2058 
2059 		qgrp = WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_qgs[WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp]->qg_index;
2060 		WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp++; /* advance */
2061 		WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp %= WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_numqgrp; /* wrap */
2062 		if (bitset(RWG_RUNALL, flags) ||
2063 		    (Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun <= now &&
2064 		     Queue[qgrp]->qg_nextrun != (time_t) -1))
2065 			break;
2066 		if (endgrp == WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp)
2067 		{
2068 			e->e_id = NULL;
2069 			if (bitset(RWG_FORK, flags))
2070 				finis(true, true, ExitStat);
2071 			return true; /* we're done */
2072 		}
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	qdir = Queue[qgrp]->qg_curnum; /* round-robin init of queue position */
2076 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
2077 	if (tTd(69, 12))
2078 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
2079 			"rwg: wgrp=%d, qgrp=%d, qdir=%d, name=%s, curqgrp=%d, numgrps=%d",
2080 			wgrp, qgrp, qdir, qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir),
2081 			WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp, WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_numqgrp);
2082 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
2083 
2084 #if HASNICE
2085 	/* tweak niceness of queue runs */
2086 	if (Queue[qgrp]->qg_nice > 0)
2087 		(void) nice(Queue[qgrp]->qg_nice);
2088 #endif /* HASNICE */
2089 
2090 	/* XXX running queue group... */
2091 	sm_setproctitle(true, CurEnv, "running queue: %s",
2092 			qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
2093 
2094 	if (LogLevel > 69 || tTd(63, 99))
2095 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, NOQID,
2096 			  "runqueue %s, pid=%d, forkflag=%d",
2097 			  qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir), (int) CurrentPid,
2098 			  bitset(RWG_FORK, flags));
2099 
2100 	/*
2101 	**  Start making passes through the queue.
2102 	**	First, read and sort the entire queue.
2103 	**	Then, process the work in that order.
2104 	**		But if you take too long, start over.
2105 	*/
2106 
2107 	for (i = 0; i < Queue[qgrp]->qg_numqueues; i++)
2108 	{
2109 		h = gatherq(qgrp, qdir, false, &full, &more);
2110 #if SM_CONF_SHM
2111 		if (ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID)
2112 			QSHM_ENTRIES(Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_idx) = h;
2113 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
2114 		/* If there are no more items in this queue advance */
2115 		if (!more)
2116 		{
2117 			/* A round-robin advance */
2118 			qdir++;
2119 			qdir %= Queue[qgrp]->qg_numqueues;
2120 		}
2121 
2122 		/* Has the WorkList reached the limit? */
2123 		if (full)
2124 			break; /* don't try to gather more */
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	/* order the existing work requests */
2128 	njobs = sortq(Queue[qgrp]->qg_maxlist);
2129 	Queue[qgrp]->qg_curnum = qdir; /* update */
2130 
2131 
2132 	if (!Verbose && bitnset(QD_FORK, Queue[qgrp]->qg_flags))
2133 	{
2134 		int loop, maxrunners;
2135 		pid_t pid;
2136 
2137 		/*
2138 		**  For this WorkQ we want to fork off N children (maxrunners)
2139 		**  at this point. Each child has a copy of WorkQ. Each child
2140 		**  will process every N-th item. The parent will wait for all
2141 		**  of the children to finish before moving on to the next
2142 		**  queue group within the work group. This saves us forking
2143 		**  a new runner-child for each work item.
2144 		**  It's valid for qg_maxqrun == 0 since this may be an
2145 		**  explicit "don't run this queue" setting.
2146 		*/
2147 
2148 		maxrunners = Queue[qgrp]->qg_maxqrun;
2149 
2150 		/* No need to have more runners then there are jobs */
2151 		if (maxrunners > njobs)
2152 			maxrunners = njobs;
2153 		for (loop = 0; loop < maxrunners; loop++)
2154 		{
2155 			/*
2156 			**  Since the delivery may happen in a child and the
2157 			**  parent does not wait, the parent may close the
2158 			**  maps thereby removing any shared memory used by
2159 			**  the map.  Therefore, close the maps now so the
2160 			**  child will dynamically open them if necessary.
2161 			*/
2162 
2163 			closemaps(false);
2164 
2165 			pid = fork();
2166 			if (pid < 0)
2167 			{
2168 				syserr("run_work_group: cannot fork");
2169 				return false;
2170 			}
2171 			else if (pid > 0)
2172 			{
2173 				/* parent -- clean out connection cache */
2174 				mci_flush(false, NULL);
2175 #if _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS
2176 				if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYHOST)
2177 				{
2178 					sequenceno += skip_domains(1);
2179 				}
2180 				else
2181 #endif /* _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS */
2182 				{
2183 					/* for the skip */
2184 					WorkQ = WorkQ->w_next;
2185 					sequenceno++;
2186 				}
2187 				proc_list_add(pid, "Queue child runner process",
2188 					      PROC_QUEUE_CHILD, 0, -1, NULL);
2189 
2190 				/* No additional work, no additional runners */
2191 				if (WorkQ == NULL)
2192 					break;
2193 			}
2194 			else
2195 			{
2196 				/* child -- Reset global flags */
2197 				RestartRequest = NULL;
2198 				RestartWorkGroup = false;
2199 				ShutdownRequest = NULL;
2200 				PendingSignal = 0;
2201 				CurrentPid = getpid();
2202 				close_sendmail_pid();
2203 
2204 				/*
2205 				**  Initialize exception stack and default
2206 				**  exception handler for child process.
2207 				**  When fork()'d the child now has a private
2208 				**  copy of WorkQ at its current position.
2209 				*/
2210 
2211 				sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
2212 
2213 				/*
2214 				**  SMTP processes (whether -bd or -bs) set
2215 				**  SIGCHLD to reapchild to collect
2216 				**  children status.  However, at delivery
2217 				**  time, that status must be collected
2218 				**  by sm_wait() to be dealt with properly
2219 				**  (check success of delivery based
2220 				**  on status code, etc).  Therefore, if we
2221 				**  are an SMTP process, reset SIGCHLD
2222 				**  back to the default so reapchild
2223 				**  doesn't collect status before
2224 				**  sm_wait().
2225 				*/
2226 
2227 				if (OpMode == MD_SMTP ||
2228 				    OpMode == MD_DAEMON ||
2229 				    MaxQueueChildren > 0)
2230 				{
2231 					proc_list_clear();
2232 					sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
2233 					(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
2234 				}
2235 
2236 				/* child -- error messages to the transcript */
2237 				QuickAbort = OnlyOneError = false;
2238 				runner_work(e, sequenceno, true,
2239 					    maxrunners, njobs);
2240 
2241 				/* This child is done */
2242 				finis(true, true, ExitStat);
2243 				/* NOTREACHED */
2244 			}
2245 		}
2246 
2247 		sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
2248 
2249 		/*
2250 		**  Wait until all of the runners have completed before
2251 		**  seeing if there is another queue group in the
2252 		**  work group to process.
2253 		**  XXX Future enhancement: don't wait() for all children
2254 		**  here, just go ahead and make sure that overall the number
2255 		**  of children is not exceeded.
2256 		*/
2257 
2258 		while (CurChildren > 0)
2259 		{
2260 			int status;
2261 			pid_t ret;
2262 
2263 			while ((ret = sm_wait(&status)) <= 0)
2264 				continue;
2265 			proc_list_drop(ret, status, NULL);
2266 		}
2267 	}
2268 	else if (Queue[qgrp]->qg_maxqrun > 0 || bitset(RWG_FORCE, flags))
2269 	{
2270 		/*
2271 		**  When current process will not fork children to do the work,
2272 		**  it will do the work itself. The 'skip' will be 1 since
2273 		**  there are no child runners to divide the work across.
2274 		*/
2275 
2276 		runner_work(e, sequenceno, false, 1, njobs);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	/* free memory allocated by newenvelope() above */
2280 	sm_rpool_free(rpool);
2281 	QueueEnvelope.e_rpool = NULL;
2282 
2283 	/* Are there still more queues in the work group to process? */
2284 	if (endgrp != WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_curqgrp)
2285 	{
2286 		rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
2287 		e = newenvelope(&QueueEnvelope, CurEnv, rpool);
2288 		e->e_flags = BlankEnvelope.e_flags;
2289 		goto domorework;
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	/* No more queues in work group to process. Now check persistent. */
2293 	if (bitset(RWG_PERSISTENT, flags))
2294 	{
2295 		sequenceno = 1;
2296 		sm_setproctitle(true, CurEnv, "running queue: %s",
2297 				qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
2298 
2299 		/*
2300 		**  close bogus maps, i.e., maps which caused a tempfail,
2301 		**	so we get fresh map connections on the next lookup.
2302 		**  closemaps() is also called when children are started.
2303 		*/
2304 
2305 		closemaps(true);
2306 
2307 		/* Close any cached connections. */
2308 		mci_flush(true, NULL);
2309 
2310 		/* Clean out expired related entries. */
2311 		rmexpstab();
2312 
2313 #if NAMED_BIND
2314 		/* Update MX records for FallbackMX. */
2315 		if (FallbackMX != NULL)
2316 			(void) getfallbackmxrr(FallbackMX);
2317 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
2318 
2319 #if USERDB
2320 		/* close UserDatabase */
2321 		_udbx_close();
2322 #endif /* USERDB */
2323 
2324 #if SM_HEAP_CHECK
2325 		if (sm_debug_active(&SmHeapCheck, 2)
2326 		    && access("memdump", F_OK) == 0
2327 		   )
2328 		{
2329 			SM_FILE_T *out;
2330 
2331 			remove("memdump");
2332 			out = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2333 					 "memdump.out", SM_IO_APPEND, NULL);
2334 			if (out != NULL)
2335 			{
2336 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "----------------------\n");
2337 				sm_heap_report(out,
2338 					sm_debug_level(&SmHeapCheck) - 1);
2339 				(void) sm_io_close(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2340 			}
2341 		}
2342 #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */
2343 
2344 		/* let me rest for a second to catch my breath */
2345 		if (njobs == 0 && WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_lowqintvl < MIN_SLEEP_TIME)
2346 			sleep(MIN_SLEEP_TIME);
2347 		else if (WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_lowqintvl <= 0)
2348 			sleep(QueueIntvl > 0 ? QueueIntvl : MIN_SLEEP_TIME);
2349 		else
2350 			sleep(WorkGrp[wgrp].wg_lowqintvl);
2351 
2352 		/*
2353 		**  Get the LA outside the WorkQ loop if necessary.
2354 		**  In a persistent queue runner the code is repeated over
2355 		**  and over but gatherq() may ignore entries due to
2356 		**  shouldqueue() (do we really have to do this twice?).
2357 		**  Hence the queue runners would just idle around when once
2358 		**  CurrentLA caused all entries in a queue to be ignored.
2359 		*/
2360 
2361 		if (njobs == 0)
2362 			SM_GET_LA(now);
2363 		rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
2364 		e = newenvelope(&QueueEnvelope, CurEnv, rpool);
2365 		e->e_flags = BlankEnvelope.e_flags;
2366 		goto domorework;
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	/* exit without the usual cleanup */
2370 	e->e_id = NULL;
2371 	if (bitset(RWG_FORK, flags))
2372 		finis(true, true, ExitStat);
2373 	/* NOTREACHED */
2374 	return true;
2375 }
2376 
2377 /*
2378 **  DOQUEUERUN -- do a queue run?
2379 */
2380 
2381 bool
2382 doqueuerun()
2383 {
2384 	return DoQueueRun;
2385 }
2386 
2387 /*
2388 **  RUNQUEUEEVENT -- Sets a flag to indicate that a queue run should be done.
2389 **
2390 **	Parameters:
2391 **		none.
2392 **
2393 **	Returns:
2394 **		none.
2395 **
2396 **	Side Effects:
2397 **		The invocation of this function via an alarm may interrupt
2398 **		a set of actions. Thus errno may be set in that context.
2399 **		We need to restore errno at the end of this function to ensure
2400 **		that any work done here that sets errno doesn't return a
2401 **		misleading/false errno value. Errno may	be EINTR upon entry to
2402 **		this function because of non-restartable/continuable system
2403 **		API was active. Iff this is true we will override errno as
2404 **		a timeout (as a more accurate error message).
2405 **
2406 **	NOTE:	THIS CAN BE CALLED FROM A SIGNAL HANDLER.  DO NOT ADD
2407 **		ANYTHING TO THIS ROUTINE UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
2408 **		DOING.
2409 */
2410 
2411 void
2412 runqueueevent(ignore)
2413 	int ignore;
2414 {
2415 	int save_errno = errno;
2416 
2417 	/*
2418 	**  Set the general bit that we want a queue run,
2419 	**  tested in doqueuerun()
2420 	*/
2421 
2422 	DoQueueRun = true;
2423 #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG
2424 	if (tTd(69, 10))
2425 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "rqe: done");
2426 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */
2427 
2428 	errno = save_errno;
2429 	if (errno == EINTR)
2430 		errno = ETIMEDOUT;
2431 }
2432 /*
2433 **  GATHERQ -- gather messages from the message queue(s) the work queue.
2434 **
2435 **	Parameters:
2436 **		qgrp -- the index of the queue group.
2437 **		qdir -- the index of the queue directory.
2438 **		doall -- if set, include everything in the queue (even
2439 **			the jobs that cannot be run because the load
2440 **			average is too high, or MaxQueueRun is reached).
2441 **			Otherwise, exclude those jobs.
2442 **		full -- (optional) to be set 'true' if WorkList is full
2443 **		more -- (optional) to be set 'true' if there are still more
2444 **			messages in this queue not added to WorkList
2445 **
2446 **	Returns:
2447 **		The number of request in the queue (not necessarily
2448 **		the number of requests in WorkList however).
2449 **
2450 **	Side Effects:
2451 **		prepares available work into WorkList
2452 */
2453 
2454 #define NEED_P		0001	/* 'P': priority */
2455 #define NEED_T		0002	/* 'T': time */
2456 #define NEED_R		0004	/* 'R': recipient */
2457 #define NEED_S		0010	/* 'S': sender */
2458 #define NEED_H		0020	/* host */
2459 #define HAS_QUARANTINE	0040	/* has an unexpected 'q' line */
2460 #define NEED_QUARANTINE	0100	/* 'q': reason */
2461 
2462 static WORK	*WorkList = NULL;	/* list of unsort work */
2463 static int	WorkListSize = 0;	/* current max size of WorkList */
2464 static int	WorkListCount = 0;	/* # of work items in WorkList */
2465 
2466 static int
2467 gatherq(qgrp, qdir, doall, full, more)
2468 	int qgrp;
2469 	int qdir;
2470 	bool doall;
2471 	bool *full;
2472 	bool *more;
2473 {
2474 	register struct dirent *d;
2475 	register WORK *w;
2476 	register char *p;
2477 	DIR *f;
2478 	int i, num_ent;
2479 	int wn;
2480 	QUEUE_CHAR *check;
2481 	char qd[MAXPATHLEN];
2482 	char qf[MAXPATHLEN];
2483 
2484 	wn = WorkListCount - 1;
2485 	num_ent = 0;
2486 	if (qdir == NOQDIR)
2487 		(void) sm_strlcpy(qd, ".", sizeof(qd));
2488 	else
2489 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qd, sizeof(qd), 2,
2490 			Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name,
2491 			(bitset(QP_SUBQF,
2492 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_subdirs)
2493 					? "/qf" : ""));
2494 
2495 	if (tTd(41, 1))
2496 	{
2497 		sm_dprintf("gatherq:\n");
2498 
2499 		check = QueueLimitId;
2500 		while (check != NULL)
2501 		{
2502 			sm_dprintf("\tQueueLimitId = %s%s\n",
2503 				check->queue_negate ? "!" : "",
2504 				check->queue_match);
2505 			check = check->queue_next;
2506 		}
2507 
2508 		check = QueueLimitSender;
2509 		while (check != NULL)
2510 		{
2511 			sm_dprintf("\tQueueLimitSender = %s%s\n",
2512 				check->queue_negate ? "!" : "",
2513 				check->queue_match);
2514 			check = check->queue_next;
2515 		}
2516 
2517 		check = QueueLimitRecipient;
2518 		while (check != NULL)
2519 		{
2520 			sm_dprintf("\tQueueLimitRecipient = %s%s\n",
2521 				check->queue_negate ? "!" : "",
2522 				check->queue_match);
2523 			check = check->queue_next;
2524 		}
2525 
2526 		if (QueueMode == QM_QUARANTINE)
2527 		{
2528 			check = QueueLimitQuarantine;
2529 			while (check != NULL)
2530 			{
2531 				sm_dprintf("\tQueueLimitQuarantine = %s%s\n",
2532 					   check->queue_negate ? "!" : "",
2533 					   check->queue_match);
2534 				check = check->queue_next;
2535 			}
2536 		}
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	/* open the queue directory */
2540 	f = opendir(qd);
2541 	if (f == NULL)
2542 	{
2543 		syserr("gatherq: cannot open \"%s\"",
2544 			qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
2545 		if (full != NULL)
2546 			*full = WorkListCount >= MaxQueueRun && MaxQueueRun > 0;
2547 		if (more != NULL)
2548 			*more = false;
2549 		return 0;
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	/*
2553 	**  Read the work directory.
2554 	*/
2555 
2556 	while ((d = readdir(f)) != NULL)
2557 	{
2558 		SM_FILE_T *cf;
2559 		int qfver = 0;
2560 		char lbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
2561 		struct stat sbuf;
2562 
2563 		if (tTd(41, 50))
2564 			sm_dprintf("gatherq: checking %s..", d->d_name);
2565 
2566 		/* is this an interesting entry? */
2567 		if (!(((QueueMode == QM_NORMAL &&
2568 			d->d_name[0] == NORMQF_LETTER) ||
2569 		       (QueueMode == QM_QUARANTINE &&
2570 			d->d_name[0] == QUARQF_LETTER) ||
2571 		       (QueueMode == QM_LOST &&
2572 			d->d_name[0] == LOSEQF_LETTER)) &&
2573 		      d->d_name[1] == 'f'))
2574 		{
2575 			if (tTd(41, 50))
2576 				sm_dprintf("  skipping\n");
2577 			continue;
2578 		}
2579 		if (tTd(41, 50))
2580 			sm_dprintf("\n");
2581 
2582 		if (strlen(d->d_name) >= MAXQFNAME)
2583 		{
2584 			if (Verbose)
2585 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
2586 						     "gatherq: %s too long, %d max characters\n",
2587 						     d->d_name, MAXQFNAME);
2588 			if (LogLevel > 0)
2589 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
2590 					  "gatherq: %s too long, %d max characters",
2591 					  d->d_name, MAXQFNAME);
2592 			continue;
2593 		}
2594 
2595 		check = QueueLimitId;
2596 		while (check != NULL)
2597 		{
2598 			if (strcontainedin(false, check->queue_match,
2599 					   d->d_name) != check->queue_negate)
2600 				break;
2601 			else
2602 				check = check->queue_next;
2603 		}
2604 		if (QueueLimitId != NULL && check == NULL)
2605 			continue;
2606 
2607 		/* grow work list if necessary */
2608 		if (++wn >= MaxQueueRun && MaxQueueRun > 0)
2609 		{
2610 			if (wn == MaxQueueRun && LogLevel > 0)
2611 				sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
2612 					  "WorkList for %s maxed out at %d",
2613 					  qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir),
2614 					  MaxQueueRun);
2615 			if (doall)
2616 				continue;	/* just count entries */
2617 			break;
2618 		}
2619 		if (wn >= WorkListSize)
2620 		{
2621 			grow_wlist(qgrp, qdir);
2622 			if (wn >= WorkListSize)
2623 				continue;
2624 		}
2625 		SM_ASSERT(wn >= 0);
2626 		w = &WorkList[wn];
2627 
2628 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qf, sizeof(qf), 3, qd, "/", d->d_name);
2629 		if (stat(qf, &sbuf) < 0)
2630 		{
2631 			if (errno != ENOENT)
2632 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
2633 					  "gatherq: can't stat %s/%s",
2634 					  qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir),
2635 					  d->d_name);
2636 			wn--;
2637 			continue;
2638 		}
2639 		if (!bitset(S_IFREG, sbuf.st_mode))
2640 		{
2641 			/* Yikes!  Skip it or we will hang on open! */
2642 			if (!((d->d_name[0] == DATAFL_LETTER ||
2643 			       d->d_name[0] == NORMQF_LETTER ||
2644 			       d->d_name[0] == QUARQF_LETTER ||
2645 			       d->d_name[0] == LOSEQF_LETTER ||
2646 			       d->d_name[0] == XSCRPT_LETTER) &&
2647 			      d->d_name[1] == 'f' && d->d_name[2] == '\0'))
2648 				syserr("gatherq: %s/%s is not a regular file",
2649 				       qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir), d->d_name);
2650 			wn--;
2651 			continue;
2652 		}
2653 
2654 		/* avoid work if possible */
2655 		if ((QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYFILENAME ||
2656 		     QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYMODTIME ||
2657 		     QueueSortOrder == QSO_NONE ||
2658 		     QueueSortOrder == QSO_RANDOM) &&
2659 		    QueueLimitQuarantine == NULL &&
2660 		    QueueLimitSender == NULL &&
2661 		    QueueLimitRecipient == NULL)
2662 		{
2663 			w->w_qgrp = qgrp;
2664 			w->w_qdir = qdir;
2665 			w->w_name = newstr(d->d_name);
2666 			w->w_host = NULL;
2667 			w->w_lock = w->w_tooyoung = false;
2668 			w->w_pri = 0;
2669 			w->w_ctime = 0;
2670 			w->w_mtime = sbuf.st_mtime;
2671 			++num_ent;
2672 			continue;
2673 		}
2674 
2675 		/* open control file */
2676 		cf = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, qf, SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
2677 				NULL);
2678 		if (cf == NULL && OpMode != MD_PRINT)
2679 		{
2680 			/* this may be some random person sending hir msgs */
2681 			if (tTd(41, 2))
2682 				sm_dprintf("gatherq: cannot open %s: %s\n",
2683 					d->d_name, sm_errstring(errno));
2684 			errno = 0;
2685 			wn--;
2686 			continue;
2687 		}
2688 		w->w_qgrp = qgrp;
2689 		w->w_qdir = qdir;
2690 		w->w_name = newstr(d->d_name);
2691 		w->w_host = NULL;
2692 		if (cf != NULL)
2693 		{
2694 			w->w_lock = !lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(cf, SM_IO_WHAT_FD,
2695 							    NULL),
2696 					      w->w_name, NULL,
2697 					      LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB);
2698 		}
2699 		w->w_tooyoung = false;
2700 
2701 		/* make sure jobs in creation don't clog queue */
2702 		w->w_pri = 0x7fffffff;
2703 		w->w_ctime = 0;
2704 		w->w_mtime = sbuf.st_mtime;
2705 
2706 		/* extract useful information */
2707 		i = NEED_P|NEED_T;
2708 		if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYHOST
2709 #if _FFR_RHS
2710 		    || QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYSHUFFLE
2711 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
2712 		   )
2713 		{
2714 			/* need w_host set for host sort order */
2715 			i |= NEED_H;
2716 		}
2717 		if (QueueLimitSender != NULL)
2718 			i |= NEED_S;
2719 		if (QueueLimitRecipient != NULL)
2720 			i |= NEED_R;
2721 		if (QueueLimitQuarantine != NULL)
2722 			i |= NEED_QUARANTINE;
2723 		while (cf != NULL && i != 0 &&
2724 		       sm_io_fgets(cf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, lbuf,
2725 				   sizeof(lbuf)) != NULL)
2726 		{
2727 			int c;
2728 			time_t age;
2729 
2730 			p = strchr(lbuf, '\n');
2731 			if (p != NULL)
2732 				*p = '\0';
2733 			else
2734 			{
2735 				/* flush rest of overly long line */
2736 				while ((c = sm_io_getc(cf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT))
2737 				       != SM_IO_EOF && c != '\n')
2738 					continue;
2739 			}
2740 
2741 			switch (lbuf[0])
2742 			{
2743 			  case 'V':
2744 				qfver = atoi(&lbuf[1]);
2745 				break;
2746 
2747 			  case 'P':
2748 				w->w_pri = atol(&lbuf[1]);
2749 				i &= ~NEED_P;
2750 				break;
2751 
2752 			  case 'T':
2753 				w->w_ctime = atol(&lbuf[1]);
2754 				i &= ~NEED_T;
2755 				break;
2756 
2757 			  case 'q':
2758 				if (QueueMode != QM_QUARANTINE &&
2759 				    QueueMode != QM_LOST)
2760 				{
2761 					if (tTd(41, 49))
2762 						sm_dprintf("%s not marked as quarantined but has a 'q' line\n",
2763 							   w->w_name);
2764 					i |= HAS_QUARANTINE;
2765 				}
2766 				else if (QueueMode == QM_QUARANTINE)
2767 				{
2768 					if (QueueLimitQuarantine == NULL)
2769 					{
2770 						i &= ~NEED_QUARANTINE;
2771 						break;
2772 					}
2773 					p = &lbuf[1];
2774 					check = QueueLimitQuarantine;
2775 					while (check != NULL)
2776 					{
2777 						if (strcontainedin(false,
2778 								   check->queue_match,
2779 								   p) !=
2780 						    check->queue_negate)
2781 							break;
2782 						else
2783 							check = check->queue_next;
2784 					}
2785 					if (check != NULL)
2786 						i &= ~NEED_QUARANTINE;
2787 				}
2788 				break;
2789 
2790 			  case 'R':
2791 				if (w->w_host == NULL &&
2792 				    (p = strrchr(&lbuf[1], '@')) != NULL)
2793 				{
2794 #if _FFR_RHS
2795 					if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYSHUFFLE)
2796 						w->w_host = newstr(&p[1]);
2797 					else
2798 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
2799 						w->w_host = strrev(&p[1]);
2800 					makelower(w->w_host);
2801 					i &= ~NEED_H;
2802 				}
2803 				if (QueueLimitRecipient == NULL)
2804 				{
2805 					i &= ~NEED_R;
2806 					break;
2807 				}
2808 				if (qfver > 0)
2809 				{
2810 					p = strchr(&lbuf[1], ':');
2811 					if (p == NULL)
2812 						p = &lbuf[1];
2813 					else
2814 						++p; /* skip over ':' */
2815 				}
2816 				else
2817 					p = &lbuf[1];
2818 				check = QueueLimitRecipient;
2819 				while (check != NULL)
2820 				{
2821 					if (strcontainedin(true,
2822 							   check->queue_match,
2823 							   p) !=
2824 					    check->queue_negate)
2825 						break;
2826 					else
2827 						check = check->queue_next;
2828 				}
2829 				if (check != NULL)
2830 					i &= ~NEED_R;
2831 				break;
2832 
2833 			  case 'S':
2834 				check = QueueLimitSender;
2835 				while (check != NULL)
2836 				{
2837 					if (strcontainedin(true,
2838 							   check->queue_match,
2839 							   &lbuf[1]) !=
2840 					    check->queue_negate)
2841 						break;
2842 					else
2843 						check = check->queue_next;
2844 				}
2845 				if (check != NULL)
2846 					i &= ~NEED_S;
2847 				break;
2848 
2849 			  case 'K':
2850 				age = curtime() - (time_t) atol(&lbuf[1]);
2851 				if (age >= 0 && MinQueueAge > 0 &&
2852 				    age < MinQueueAge)
2853 					w->w_tooyoung = true;
2854 				break;
2855 
2856 			  case 'N':
2857 				if (atol(&lbuf[1]) == 0)
2858 					w->w_tooyoung = false;
2859 				break;
2860 			}
2861 		}
2862 		if (cf != NULL)
2863 			(void) sm_io_close(cf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
2864 
2865 		if ((!doall && (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime) ||
2866 		    w->w_tooyoung)) ||
2867 		    bitset(HAS_QUARANTINE, i) ||
2868 		    bitset(NEED_QUARANTINE, i) ||
2869 		    bitset(NEED_R|NEED_S, i))
2870 		{
2871 			/* don't even bother sorting this job in */
2872 			if (tTd(41, 49))
2873 				sm_dprintf("skipping %s (%x)\n", w->w_name, i);
2874 			sm_free(w->w_name); /* XXX */
2875 			if (w->w_host != NULL)
2876 				sm_free(w->w_host); /* XXX */
2877 			wn--;
2878 		}
2879 		else
2880 			++num_ent;
2881 	}
2882 	(void) closedir(f);
2883 	wn++;
2884 
2885 	i = wn - WorkListCount;
2886 	WorkListCount += SM_MIN(num_ent, WorkListSize);
2887 
2888 	if (more != NULL)
2889 		*more = WorkListCount < wn;
2890 
2891 	if (full != NULL)
2892 		*full = (wn >= MaxQueueRun && MaxQueueRun > 0) ||
2893 			(WorkList == NULL && wn > 0);
2894 
2895 	return i;
2896 }
2897 /*
2898 **  SORTQ -- sort the work list
2899 **
2900 **	First the old WorkQ is cleared away. Then the WorkList is sorted
2901 **	for all items so that important (higher sorting value) items are not
2902 **	trunctated off. Then the most important items are moved from
2903 **	WorkList to WorkQ. The lower count of 'max' or MaxListCount items
2904 **	are moved.
2905 **
2906 **	Parameters:
2907 **		max -- maximum number of items to be placed in WorkQ
2908 **
2909 **	Returns:
2910 **		the number of items in WorkQ
2911 **
2912 **	Side Effects:
2913 **		WorkQ gets released and filled with new work. WorkList
2914 **		gets released. Work items get sorted in order.
2915 */
2916 
2917 static int
2918 sortq(max)
2919 	int max;
2920 {
2921 	register int i;			/* local counter */
2922 	register WORK *w;		/* tmp item pointer */
2923 	int wc = WorkListCount;		/* trim size for WorkQ */
2924 
2925 	if (WorkQ != NULL)
2926 	{
2927 		WORK *nw;
2928 
2929 		/* Clear out old WorkQ. */
2930 		for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = nw)
2931 		{
2932 			nw = w->w_next;
2933 			sm_free(w->w_name); /* XXX */
2934 			if (w->w_host != NULL)
2935 				sm_free(w->w_host); /* XXX */
2936 			sm_free((char *) w); /* XXX */
2937 		}
2938 		WorkQ = NULL;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	if (WorkList == NULL || wc <= 0)
2942 		return 0;
2943 
2944 	/*
2945 	**  The sort now takes place using all of the items in WorkList.
2946 	**  The list gets trimmed to the most important items after the sort.
2947 	**  If the trim were to happen before the sort then one or more
2948 	**  important items might get truncated off -- not what we want.
2949 	*/
2950 
2951 	if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYHOST)
2952 	{
2953 		/*
2954 		**  Sort the work directory for the first time,
2955 		**  based on host name, lock status, and priority.
2956 		*/
2957 
2958 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf1);
2959 
2960 		/*
2961 		**  If one message to host is locked, "lock" all messages
2962 		**  to that host.
2963 		*/
2964 
2965 		i = 0;
2966 		while (i < wc)
2967 		{
2968 			if (!WorkList[i].w_lock)
2969 			{
2970 				i++;
2971 				continue;
2972 			}
2973 			w = &WorkList[i];
2974 			while (++i < wc)
2975 			{
2976 				if (WorkList[i].w_host == NULL &&
2977 				    w->w_host == NULL)
2978 					WorkList[i].w_lock = true;
2979 				else if (WorkList[i].w_host != NULL &&
2980 					 w->w_host != NULL &&
2981 					 sm_strcasecmp(WorkList[i].w_host,
2982 						       w->w_host) == 0)
2983 					WorkList[i].w_lock = true;
2984 				else
2985 					break;
2986 			}
2987 		}
2988 
2989 		/*
2990 		**  Sort the work directory for the second time,
2991 		**  based on lock status, host name, and priority.
2992 		*/
2993 
2994 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf2);
2995 	}
2996 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYTIME)
2997 	{
2998 		/*
2999 		**  Simple sort based on submission time only.
3000 		*/
3001 
3002 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf3);
3003 	}
3004 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYFILENAME)
3005 	{
3006 		/*
3007 		**  Sort based on queue filename.
3008 		*/
3009 
3010 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf4);
3011 	}
3012 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_RANDOM)
3013 	{
3014 		/*
3015 		**  Sort randomly.  To avoid problems with an instable sort,
3016 		**  use a random index into the queue file name to start
3017 		**  comparison.
3018 		*/
3019 
3020 		randi = get_rand_mod(MAXQFNAME);
3021 		if (randi < 2)
3022 			randi = 3;
3023 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf5);
3024 	}
3025 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYMODTIME)
3026 	{
3027 		/*
3028 		**  Simple sort based on modification time of queue file.
3029 		**  This puts the oldest items first.
3030 		*/
3031 
3032 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf6);
3033 	}
3034 #if _FFR_RHS
3035 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYSHUFFLE)
3036 	{
3037 		/*
3038 		**  Simple sort based on shuffled host name.
3039 		*/
3040 
3041 		init_shuffle_alphabet();
3042 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf7);
3043 	}
3044 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
3045 	else if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYPRIORITY)
3046 	{
3047 		/*
3048 		**  Simple sort based on queue priority only.
3049 		*/
3050 
3051 		qsort((char *) WorkList, wc, sizeof(*WorkList), workcmpf0);
3052 	}
3053 	/* else don't sort at all */
3054 
3055 	/* Check if the per queue group item limit will be exceeded */
3056 	if (wc > max && max > 0)
3057 		wc = max;
3058 
3059 	/*
3060 	**  Convert the work list into canonical form.
3061 	**	Should be turning it into a list of envelopes here perhaps.
3062 	**  Only take the most important items up to the per queue group
3063 	**  maximum.
3064 	*/
3065 
3066 	for (i = wc; --i >= 0; )
3067 	{
3068 		w = (WORK *) xalloc(sizeof(*w));
3069 		w->w_qgrp = WorkList[i].w_qgrp;
3070 		w->w_qdir = WorkList[i].w_qdir;
3071 		w->w_name = WorkList[i].w_name;
3072 		w->w_host = WorkList[i].w_host;
3073 		w->w_lock = WorkList[i].w_lock;
3074 		w->w_tooyoung = WorkList[i].w_tooyoung;
3075 		w->w_pri = WorkList[i].w_pri;
3076 		w->w_ctime = WorkList[i].w_ctime;
3077 		w->w_mtime = WorkList[i].w_mtime;
3078 		w->w_next = WorkQ;
3079 		WorkQ = w;
3080 	}
3081 
3082 	/* free the rest of the list */
3083 	for (i = WorkListCount; --i >= wc; )
3084 	{
3085 		sm_free(WorkList[i].w_name);
3086 		if (WorkList[i].w_host != NULL)
3087 			sm_free(WorkList[i].w_host);
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	if (WorkList != NULL)
3091 		sm_free(WorkList); /* XXX */
3092 	WorkList = NULL;
3093 	WorkListSize = 0;
3094 	WorkListCount = 0;
3095 
3096 	if (tTd(40, 1))
3097 	{
3098 		for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
3099 		{
3100 			if (w->w_host != NULL)
3101 				sm_dprintf("%22s: pri=%ld %s\n",
3102 					w->w_name, w->w_pri, w->w_host);
3103 			else
3104 				sm_dprintf("%32s: pri=%ld\n",
3105 					w->w_name, w->w_pri);
3106 		}
3107 	}
3108 
3109 	return wc; /* return number of WorkQ items */
3110 }
3111 /*
3112 **  GROW_WLIST -- make the work list larger
3113 **
3114 **	Parameters:
3115 **		qgrp -- the index for the queue group.
3116 **		qdir -- the index for the queue directory.
3117 **
3118 **	Returns:
3119 **		none.
3120 **
3121 **	Side Effects:
3122 **		Adds another QUEUESEGSIZE entries to WorkList if possible.
3123 **		It can fail if there isn't enough memory, so WorkListSize
3124 **		should be checked again upon return.
3125 */
3126 
3127 static void
3128 grow_wlist(qgrp, qdir)
3129 	int qgrp;
3130 	int qdir;
3131 {
3132 	if (tTd(41, 1))
3133 		sm_dprintf("grow_wlist: WorkListSize=%d\n", WorkListSize);
3134 	if (WorkList == NULL)
3135 	{
3136 		WorkList = (WORK *) xalloc((sizeof(*WorkList)) *
3137 					   (QUEUESEGSIZE + 1));
3138 		WorkListSize = QUEUESEGSIZE;
3139 	}
3140 	else
3141 	{
3142 		int newsize = WorkListSize + QUEUESEGSIZE;
3143 		WORK *newlist = (WORK *) sm_realloc((char *) WorkList,
3144 					  (unsigned) sizeof(WORK) * (newsize + 1));
3145 
3146 		if (newlist != NULL)
3147 		{
3148 			WorkListSize = newsize;
3149 			WorkList = newlist;
3150 			if (LogLevel > 1)
3151 			{
3152 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
3153 					  "grew WorkList for %s to %d",
3154 					  qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir),
3155 					  WorkListSize);
3156 			}
3157 		}
3158 		else if (LogLevel > 0)
3159 		{
3160 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
3161 				  "FAILED to grow WorkList for %s to %d",
3162 				  qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir), newsize);
3163 		}
3164 	}
3165 	if (tTd(41, 1))
3166 		sm_dprintf("grow_wlist: WorkListSize now %d\n", WorkListSize);
3167 }
3168 /*
3169 **  WORKCMPF0 -- simple priority-only compare function.
3170 **
3171 **	Parameters:
3172 **		a -- the first argument.
3173 **		b -- the second argument.
3174 **
3175 **	Returns:
3176 **		-1 if a < b
3177 **		 0 if a == b
3178 **		+1 if a > b
3179 **
3180 */
3181 
3182 static int
3183 workcmpf0(a, b)
3184 	register WORK *a;
3185 	register WORK *b;
3186 {
3187 	long pa = a->w_pri;
3188 	long pb = b->w_pri;
3189 
3190 	if (pa == pb)
3191 		return 0;
3192 	else if (pa > pb)
3193 		return 1;
3194 	else
3195 		return -1;
3196 }
3197 /*
3198 **  WORKCMPF1 -- first compare function for ordering work based on host name.
3199 **
3200 **	Sorts on host name, lock status, and priority in that order.
3201 **
3202 **	Parameters:
3203 **		a -- the first argument.
3204 **		b -- the second argument.
3205 **
3206 **	Returns:
3207 **		<0 if a < b
3208 **		 0 if a == b
3209 **		>0 if a > b
3210 **
3211 */
3212 
3213 static int
3214 workcmpf1(a, b)
3215 	register WORK *a;
3216 	register WORK *b;
3217 {
3218 	int i;
3219 
3220 	/* host name */
3221 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host == NULL)
3222 		return 1;
3223 	else if (a->w_host == NULL && b->w_host != NULL)
3224 		return -1;
3225 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host != NULL &&
3226 	    (i = sm_strcasecmp(a->w_host, b->w_host)) != 0)
3227 		return i;
3228 
3229 	/* lock status */
3230 	if (a->w_lock != b->w_lock)
3231 		return b->w_lock - a->w_lock;
3232 
3233 	/* job priority */
3234 	return workcmpf0(a, b);
3235 }
3236 /*
3237 **  WORKCMPF2 -- second compare function for ordering work based on host name.
3238 **
3239 **	Sorts on lock status, host name, and priority in that order.
3240 **
3241 **	Parameters:
3242 **		a -- the first argument.
3243 **		b -- the second argument.
3244 **
3245 **	Returns:
3246 **		<0 if a < b
3247 **		 0 if a == b
3248 **		>0 if a > b
3249 **
3250 */
3251 
3252 static int
3253 workcmpf2(a, b)
3254 	register WORK *a;
3255 	register WORK *b;
3256 {
3257 	int i;
3258 
3259 	/* lock status */
3260 	if (a->w_lock != b->w_lock)
3261 		return a->w_lock - b->w_lock;
3262 
3263 	/* host name */
3264 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host == NULL)
3265 		return 1;
3266 	else if (a->w_host == NULL && b->w_host != NULL)
3267 		return -1;
3268 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host != NULL &&
3269 	    (i = sm_strcasecmp(a->w_host, b->w_host)) != 0)
3270 		return i;
3271 
3272 	/* job priority */
3273 	return workcmpf0(a, b);
3274 }
3275 /*
3276 **  WORKCMPF3 -- simple submission-time-only compare function.
3277 **
3278 **	Parameters:
3279 **		a -- the first argument.
3280 **		b -- the second argument.
3281 **
3282 **	Returns:
3283 **		-1 if a < b
3284 **		 0 if a == b
3285 **		+1 if a > b
3286 **
3287 */
3288 
3289 static int
3290 workcmpf3(a, b)
3291 	register WORK *a;
3292 	register WORK *b;
3293 {
3294 	if (a->w_ctime > b->w_ctime)
3295 		return 1;
3296 	else if (a->w_ctime < b->w_ctime)
3297 		return -1;
3298 	else
3299 		return 0;
3300 }
3301 /*
3302 **  WORKCMPF4 -- compare based on file name
3303 **
3304 **	Parameters:
3305 **		a -- the first argument.
3306 **		b -- the second argument.
3307 **
3308 **	Returns:
3309 **		-1 if a < b
3310 **		 0 if a == b
3311 **		+1 if a > b
3312 **
3313 */
3314 
3315 static int
3316 workcmpf4(a, b)
3317 	register WORK *a;
3318 	register WORK *b;
3319 {
3320 	return strcmp(a->w_name, b->w_name);
3321 }
3322 /*
3323 **  WORKCMPF5 -- compare based on assigned random number
3324 **
3325 **	Parameters:
3326 **		a -- the first argument (ignored).
3327 **		b -- the second argument (ignored).
3328 **
3329 **	Returns:
3330 **		randomly 1/-1
3331 */
3332 
3333 /* ARGSUSED0 */
3334 static int
3335 workcmpf5(a, b)
3336 	register WORK *a;
3337 	register WORK *b;
3338 {
3339 	if (strlen(a->w_name) < randi || strlen(b->w_name) < randi)
3340 		return -1;
3341 	return a->w_name[randi] - b->w_name[randi];
3342 }
3343 /*
3344 **  WORKCMPF6 -- simple modification-time-only compare function.
3345 **
3346 **	Parameters:
3347 **		a -- the first argument.
3348 **		b -- the second argument.
3349 **
3350 **	Returns:
3351 **		-1 if a < b
3352 **		 0 if a == b
3353 **		+1 if a > b
3354 **
3355 */
3356 
3357 static int
3358 workcmpf6(a, b)
3359 	register WORK *a;
3360 	register WORK *b;
3361 {
3362 	if (a->w_mtime > b->w_mtime)
3363 		return 1;
3364 	else if (a->w_mtime < b->w_mtime)
3365 		return -1;
3366 	else
3367 		return 0;
3368 }
3369 #if _FFR_RHS
3370 /*
3371 **  WORKCMPF7 -- compare function for ordering work based on shuffled host name.
3372 **
3373 **	Sorts on lock status, host name, and priority in that order.
3374 **
3375 **	Parameters:
3376 **		a -- the first argument.
3377 **		b -- the second argument.
3378 **
3379 **	Returns:
3380 **		<0 if a < b
3381 **		 0 if a == b
3382 **		>0 if a > b
3383 **
3384 */
3385 
3386 static int
3387 workcmpf7(a, b)
3388 	register WORK *a;
3389 	register WORK *b;
3390 {
3391 	int i;
3392 
3393 	/* lock status */
3394 	if (a->w_lock != b->w_lock)
3395 		return a->w_lock - b->w_lock;
3396 
3397 	/* host name */
3398 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host == NULL)
3399 		return 1;
3400 	else if (a->w_host == NULL && b->w_host != NULL)
3401 		return -1;
3402 	if (a->w_host != NULL && b->w_host != NULL &&
3403 	    (i = sm_strshufflecmp(a->w_host, b->w_host)) != 0)
3404 		return i;
3405 
3406 	/* job priority */
3407 	return workcmpf0(a, b);
3408 }
3409 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
3410 /*
3411 **  STRREV -- reverse string
3412 **
3413 **	Returns a pointer to a new string that is the reverse of
3414 **	the string pointed to by fwd.  The space for the new
3415 **	string is obtained using xalloc().
3416 **
3417 **	Parameters:
3418 **		fwd -- the string to reverse.
3419 **
3420 **	Returns:
3421 **		the reversed string.
3422 */
3423 
3424 static char *
3425 strrev(fwd)
3426 	char *fwd;
3427 {
3428 	char *rev = NULL;
3429 	int len, cnt;
3430 
3431 	len = strlen(fwd);
3432 	rev = xalloc(len + 1);
3433 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < len; ++cnt)
3434 		rev[cnt] = fwd[len - cnt - 1];
3435 	rev[len] = '\0';
3436 	return rev;
3437 }
3438 
3439 #if _FFR_RHS
3440 
3441 # define NASCII	128
3442 # define NCHAR	256
3443 
3444 static unsigned char ShuffledAlphabet[NCHAR];
3445 
3446 void
3447 init_shuffle_alphabet()
3448 {
3449 	static bool init = false;
3450 	int i;
3451 
3452 	if (init)
3453 		return;
3454 
3455 	/* fill the ShuffledAlphabet */
3456 	for (i = 0; i < NASCII; i++)
3457 		ShuffledAlphabet[i] = i;
3458 
3459 	/* mix it */
3460 	for (i = 1; i < NASCII; i++)
3461 	{
3462 		register int j = get_random() % NASCII;
3463 		register int tmp;
3464 
3465 		tmp = ShuffledAlphabet[j];
3466 		ShuffledAlphabet[j] = ShuffledAlphabet[i];
3467 		ShuffledAlphabet[i] = tmp;
3468 	}
3469 
3470 	/* make it case insensitive */
3471 	for (i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++)
3472 		ShuffledAlphabet[i] = ShuffledAlphabet[i + 'a' - 'A'];
3473 
3474 	/* fill the upper part */
3475 	for (i = 0; i < NASCII; i++)
3476 		ShuffledAlphabet[i + NASCII] = ShuffledAlphabet[i];
3477 	init = true;
3478 }
3479 
3480 static int
3481 sm_strshufflecmp(a, b)
3482 	char *a;
3483 	char *b;
3484 {
3485 	const unsigned char *us1 = (const unsigned char *) a;
3486 	const unsigned char *us2 = (const unsigned char *) b;
3487 
3488 	while (ShuffledAlphabet[*us1] == ShuffledAlphabet[*us2++])
3489 	{
3490 		if (*us1++ == '\0')
3491 			return 0;
3492 	}
3493 	return (ShuffledAlphabet[*us1] - ShuffledAlphabet[*--us2]);
3494 }
3495 #endif /* _FFR_RHS */
3496 
3497 /*
3498 **  DOWORK -- do a work request.
3499 **
3500 **	Parameters:
3501 **		qgrp -- the index of the queue group for the job.
3502 **		qdir -- the index of the queue directory for the job.
3503 **		id -- the ID of the job to run.
3504 **		forkflag -- if set, run this in background.
3505 **		requeueflag -- if set, reinstantiate the queue quickly.
3506 **			This is used when expanding aliases in the queue.
3507 **			If forkflag is also set, it doesn't wait for the
3508 **			child.
3509 **		e - the envelope in which to run it.
3510 **
3511 **	Returns:
3512 **		process id of process that is running the queue job.
3513 **
3514 **	Side Effects:
3515 **		The work request is satisfied if possible.
3516 */
3517 
3518 pid_t
3519 dowork(qgrp, qdir, id, forkflag, requeueflag, e)
3520 	int qgrp;
3521 	int qdir;
3522 	char *id;
3523 	bool forkflag;
3524 	bool requeueflag;
3525 	register ENVELOPE *e;
3526 {
3527 	register pid_t pid;
3528 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
3529 
3530 	if (tTd(40, 1))
3531 		sm_dprintf("dowork(%s/%s)\n", qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir), id);
3532 
3533 	/*
3534 	**  Fork for work.
3535 	*/
3536 
3537 	if (forkflag)
3538 	{
3539 		/*
3540 		**  Since the delivery may happen in a child and the
3541 		**  parent does not wait, the parent may close the
3542 		**  maps thereby removing any shared memory used by
3543 		**  the map.  Therefore, close the maps now so the
3544 		**  child will dynamically open them if necessary.
3545 		*/
3546 
3547 		closemaps(false);
3548 
3549 		pid = fork();
3550 		if (pid < 0)
3551 		{
3552 			syserr("dowork: cannot fork");
3553 			return 0;
3554 		}
3555 		else if (pid > 0)
3556 		{
3557 			/* parent -- clean out connection cache */
3558 			mci_flush(false, NULL);
3559 		}
3560 		else
3561 		{
3562 			/*
3563 			**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
3564 			**  handler for child process.
3565 			*/
3566 
3567 			/* Reset global flags */
3568 			RestartRequest = NULL;
3569 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
3570 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3571 			PendingSignal = 0;
3572 			CurrentPid = getpid();
3573 			sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
3574 
3575 			/*
3576 			**  See note above about SMTP processes and SIGCHLD.
3577 			*/
3578 
3579 			if (OpMode == MD_SMTP ||
3580 			    OpMode == MD_DAEMON ||
3581 			    MaxQueueChildren > 0)
3582 			{
3583 				proc_list_clear();
3584 				sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
3585 				(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
3586 			}
3587 
3588 			/* child -- error messages to the transcript */
3589 			QuickAbort = OnlyOneError = false;
3590 		}
3591 	}
3592 	else
3593 	{
3594 		pid = 0;
3595 	}
3596 
3597 	if (pid == 0)
3598 	{
3599 		/*
3600 		**  CHILD
3601 		**	Lock the control file to avoid duplicate deliveries.
3602 		**		Then run the file as though we had just read it.
3603 		**	We save an idea of the temporary name so we
3604 		**		can recover on interrupt.
3605 		*/
3606 
3607 		if (forkflag)
3608 		{
3609 			/* Reset global flags */
3610 			RestartRequest = NULL;
3611 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
3612 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3613 			PendingSignal = 0;
3614 		}
3615 
3616 		/* set basic modes, etc. */
3617 		sm_clear_events();
3618 		clearstats();
3619 		rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
3620 		clearenvelope(e, false, rpool);
3621 		e->e_flags |= EF_QUEUERUN|EF_GLOBALERRS;
3622 		set_delivery_mode(SM_DELIVER, e);
3623 		e->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
3624 		e->e_id = id;
3625 		e->e_qgrp = qgrp;
3626 		e->e_qdir = qdir;
3627 		GrabTo = UseErrorsTo = false;
3628 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
3629 		if (forkflag)
3630 		{
3631 			disconnect(1, e);
3632 			set_op_mode(MD_QUEUERUN);
3633 		}
3634 		sm_setproctitle(true, e, "%s from queue", qid_printname(e));
3635 		if (LogLevel > 76)
3636 			sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "dowork, pid=%d",
3637 				  (int) CurrentPid);
3638 
3639 		/* don't use the headers from sendmail.cf... */
3640 		e->e_header = NULL;
3641 
3642 		/* read the queue control file -- return if locked */
3643 		if (!readqf(e, false))
3644 		{
3645 			if (tTd(40, 4) && e->e_id != NULL)
3646 				sm_dprintf("readqf(%s) failed\n",
3647 					qid_printname(e));
3648 			e->e_id = NULL;
3649 			if (forkflag)
3650 				finis(false, true, EX_OK);
3651 			else
3652 			{
3653 				/* adding this frees 8 bytes */
3654 				clearenvelope(e, false, rpool);
3655 
3656 				/* adding this frees 12 bytes */
3657 				sm_rpool_free(rpool);
3658 				e->e_rpool = NULL;
3659 				return 0;
3660 			}
3661 		}
3662 
3663 		e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
3664 		eatheader(e, requeueflag, true);
3665 
3666 		if (requeueflag)
3667 			queueup(e, false, false);
3668 
3669 		/* do the delivery */
3670 		sendall(e, SM_DELIVER);
3671 
3672 		/* finish up and exit */
3673 		if (forkflag)
3674 			finis(true, true, ExitStat);
3675 		else
3676 		{
3677 			dropenvelope(e, true, false);
3678 			sm_rpool_free(rpool);
3679 			e->e_rpool = NULL;
3680 		}
3681 	}
3682 	e->e_id = NULL;
3683 	return pid;
3684 }
3685 
3686 /*
3687 **  DOWORKLIST -- process a list of envelopes as work requests
3688 **
3689 **	Similar to dowork(), except that after forking, it processes an
3690 **	envelope and its siblings, treating each envelope as a work request.
3691 **
3692 **	Parameters:
3693 **		el -- envelope to be processed including its siblings.
3694 **		forkflag -- if set, run this in background.
3695 **		requeueflag -- if set, reinstantiate the queue quickly.
3696 **			This is used when expanding aliases in the queue.
3697 **			If forkflag is also set, it doesn't wait for the
3698 **			child.
3699 **
3700 **	Returns:
3701 **		process id of process that is running the queue job.
3702 **
3703 **	Side Effects:
3704 **		The work request is satisfied if possible.
3705 */
3706 
3707 pid_t
3708 doworklist(el, forkflag, requeueflag)
3709 	ENVELOPE *el;
3710 	bool forkflag;
3711 	bool requeueflag;
3712 {
3713 	register pid_t pid;
3714 	ENVELOPE *ei;
3715 
3716 	if (tTd(40, 1))
3717 		sm_dprintf("doworklist()\n");
3718 
3719 	/*
3720 	**  Fork for work.
3721 	*/
3722 
3723 	if (forkflag)
3724 	{
3725 		/*
3726 		**  Since the delivery may happen in a child and the
3727 		**  parent does not wait, the parent may close the
3728 		**  maps thereby removing any shared memory used by
3729 		**  the map.  Therefore, close the maps now so the
3730 		**  child will dynamically open them if necessary.
3731 		*/
3732 
3733 		closemaps(false);
3734 
3735 		pid = fork();
3736 		if (pid < 0)
3737 		{
3738 			syserr("doworklist: cannot fork");
3739 			return 0;
3740 		}
3741 		else if (pid > 0)
3742 		{
3743 			/* parent -- clean out connection cache */
3744 			mci_flush(false, NULL);
3745 		}
3746 		else
3747 		{
3748 			/*
3749 			**  Initialize exception stack and default exception
3750 			**  handler for child process.
3751 			*/
3752 
3753 			/* Reset global flags */
3754 			RestartRequest = NULL;
3755 			RestartWorkGroup = false;
3756 			ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3757 			PendingSignal = 0;
3758 			CurrentPid = getpid();
3759 			sm_exc_newthread(fatal_error);
3760 
3761 			/*
3762 			**  See note above about SMTP processes and SIGCHLD.
3763 			*/
3764 
3765 			if (OpMode == MD_SMTP ||
3766 			    OpMode == MD_DAEMON ||
3767 			    MaxQueueChildren > 0)
3768 			{
3769 				proc_list_clear();
3770 				sm_releasesignal(SIGCHLD);
3771 				(void) sm_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
3772 			}
3773 
3774 			/* child -- error messages to the transcript */
3775 			QuickAbort = OnlyOneError = false;
3776 		}
3777 	}
3778 	else
3779 	{
3780 		pid = 0;
3781 	}
3782 
3783 	if (pid != 0)
3784 		return pid;
3785 
3786 	/*
3787 	**  IN CHILD
3788 	**	Lock the control file to avoid duplicate deliveries.
3789 	**		Then run the file as though we had just read it.
3790 	**	We save an idea of the temporary name so we
3791 	**		can recover on interrupt.
3792 	*/
3793 
3794 	if (forkflag)
3795 	{
3796 		/* Reset global flags */
3797 		RestartRequest = NULL;
3798 		RestartWorkGroup = false;
3799 		ShutdownRequest = NULL;
3800 		PendingSignal = 0;
3801 	}
3802 
3803 	/* set basic modes, etc. */
3804 	sm_clear_events();
3805 	clearstats();
3806 	GrabTo = UseErrorsTo = false;
3807 	ExitStat = EX_OK;
3808 	if (forkflag)
3809 	{
3810 		disconnect(1, el);
3811 		set_op_mode(MD_QUEUERUN);
3812 	}
3813 	if (LogLevel > 76)
3814 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, el->e_id, "doworklist, pid=%d",
3815 			  (int) CurrentPid);
3816 
3817 	for (ei = el; ei != NULL; ei = ei->e_sibling)
3818 	{
3819 		ENVELOPE e;
3820 		SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
3821 
3822 		if (WILL_BE_QUEUED(ei->e_sendmode))
3823 			continue;
3824 		else if (QueueMode != QM_QUARANTINE &&
3825 			 ei->e_quarmsg != NULL)
3826 			continue;
3827 
3828 		rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL);
3829 		clearenvelope(&e, true, rpool);
3830 		e.e_flags |= EF_QUEUERUN|EF_GLOBALERRS;
3831 		set_delivery_mode(SM_DELIVER, &e);
3832 		e.e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
3833 		e.e_id = ei->e_id;
3834 		e.e_qgrp = ei->e_qgrp;
3835 		e.e_qdir = ei->e_qdir;
3836 		openxscript(&e);
3837 		sm_setproctitle(true, &e, "%s from queue", qid_printname(&e));
3838 
3839 		/* don't use the headers from sendmail.cf... */
3840 		e.e_header = NULL;
3841 		CurEnv = &e;
3842 
3843 		/* read the queue control file -- return if locked */
3844 		if (readqf(&e, false))
3845 		{
3846 			e.e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
3847 			eatheader(&e, requeueflag, true);
3848 
3849 			if (requeueflag)
3850 				queueup(&e, false, false);
3851 
3852 			/* do the delivery */
3853 			sendall(&e, SM_DELIVER);
3854 			dropenvelope(&e, true, false);
3855 		}
3856 		else
3857 		{
3858 			if (tTd(40, 4) && e.e_id != NULL)
3859 				sm_dprintf("readqf(%s) failed\n",
3860 					qid_printname(&e));
3861 		}
3862 		sm_rpool_free(rpool);
3863 		ei->e_id = NULL;
3864 	}
3865 
3866 	/* restore CurEnv */
3867 	CurEnv = el;
3868 
3869 	/* finish up and exit */
3870 	if (forkflag)
3871 		finis(true, true, ExitStat);
3872 	return 0;
3873 }
3874 /*
3875 **  READQF -- read queue file and set up environment.
3876 **
3877 **	Parameters:
3878 **		e -- the envelope of the job to run.
3879 **		openonly -- only open the qf (returned as e_lockfp)
3880 **
3881 **	Returns:
3882 **		true if it successfully read the queue file.
3883 **		false otherwise.
3884 **
3885 **	Side Effects:
3886 **		The queue file is returned locked.
3887 */
3888 
3889 static bool
3890 readqf(e, openonly)
3891 	register ENVELOPE *e;
3892 	bool openonly;
3893 {
3894 	register SM_FILE_T *qfp;
3895 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
3896 	struct stat st, stf;
3897 	char *bp;
3898 	int qfver = 0;
3899 	long hdrsize = 0;
3900 	register char *p;
3901 	char *frcpt = NULL;
3902 	char *orcpt = NULL;
3903 	bool nomore = false;
3904 	bool bogus = false;
3905 	MODE_T qsafe;
3906 	char *err;
3907 	char qf[MAXPATHLEN];
3908 	char buf[MAXLINE];
3909 	int bufsize;
3910 
3911 	/*
3912 	**  Read and process the file.
3913 	*/
3914 
3915 	bp = NULL;
3916 	(void) sm_strlcpy(qf, queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER), sizeof(qf));
3917 	qfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, qf, SM_IO_RDWR_B, NULL);
3918 	if (qfp == NULL)
3919 	{
3920 		int save_errno = errno;
3921 
3922 		if (tTd(40, 8))
3923 			sm_dprintf("readqf(%s): sm_io_open failure (%s)\n",
3924 				qf, sm_errstring(errno));
3925 		errno = save_errno;
3926 		if (errno != ENOENT
3927 		    )
3928 			syserr("readqf: no control file %s", qf);
3929 		RELEASE_QUEUE;
3930 		return false;
3931 	}
3932 
3933 	if (!lockfile(sm_io_getinfo(qfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), qf, NULL,
3934 		      LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB))
3935 	{
3936 		/* being processed by another queuer */
3937 		if (Verbose)
3938 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3939 					     "%s: locked\n", e->e_id);
3940 		if (tTd(40, 8))
3941 			sm_dprintf("%s: locked\n", e->e_id);
3942 		if (LogLevel > 19)
3943 			sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "locked");
3944 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3945 		RELEASE_QUEUE;
3946 		return false;
3947 	}
3948 
3949 	RELEASE_QUEUE;
3950 
3951 	/*
3952 	**  Prevent locking race condition.
3953 	**
3954 	**  Process A: readqf(): qfp = fopen(qffile)
3955 	**  Process B: queueup(): rename(tf, qf)
3956 	**  Process B: unlocks(tf)
3957 	**  Process A: lockfile(qf);
3958 	**
3959 	**  Process A (us) has the old qf file (before the rename deleted
3960 	**  the directory entry) and will be delivering based on old data.
3961 	**  This can lead to multiple deliveries of the same recipients.
3962 	**
3963 	**  Catch this by checking if the underlying qf file has changed
3964 	**  *after* acquiring our lock and if so, act as though the file
3965 	**  was still locked (i.e., just return like the lockfile() case
3966 	**  above.
3967 	*/
3968 
3969 	if (stat(qf, &stf) < 0 ||
3970 	    fstat(sm_io_getinfo(qfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st) < 0)
3971 	{
3972 		/* must have been being processed by someone else */
3973 		if (tTd(40, 8))
3974 			sm_dprintf("readqf(%s): [f]stat failure (%s)\n",
3975 				qf, sm_errstring(errno));
3976 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3977 		return false;
3978 	}
3979 
3980 	if (st.st_nlink != stf.st_nlink ||
3981 	    st.st_dev != stf.st_dev ||
3982 	    ST_INODE(st) != ST_INODE(stf) ||
3983 #if HAS_ST_GEN && 0		/* AFS returns garbage in st_gen */
3984 	    st.st_gen != stf.st_gen ||
3985 #endif /* HAS_ST_GEN && 0 */
3986 	    st.st_uid != stf.st_uid ||
3987 	    st.st_gid != stf.st_gid ||
3988 	    st.st_size != stf.st_size)
3989 	{
3990 		/* changed after opened */
3991 		if (Verbose)
3992 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
3993 					     "%s: changed\n", e->e_id);
3994 		if (tTd(40, 8))
3995 			sm_dprintf("%s: changed\n", e->e_id);
3996 		if (LogLevel > 19)
3997 			sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "changed");
3998 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
3999 		return false;
4000 	}
4001 
4002 	/*
4003 	**  Check the queue file for plausibility to avoid attacks.
4004 	*/
4005 
4006 	qsafe = S_IWOTH|S_IWGRP;
4007 	if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
4008 		qsafe &= ~S_IWGRP;
4009 
4010 	bogus = st.st_uid != geteuid() &&
4011 		st.st_uid != TrustedUid &&
4012 		geteuid() != RealUid;
4013 
4014 	/*
4015 	**  If this qf file results from a set-group-ID binary, then
4016 	**  we check whether the directory is group-writable,
4017 	**  the queue file mode contains the group-writable bit, and
4018 	**  the groups are the same.
4019 	**  Notice: this requires that the set-group-ID binary is used to
4020 	**  run the queue!
4021 	*/
4022 
4023 	if (bogus && st.st_gid == getegid() && UseMSP)
4024 	{
4025 		char delim;
4026 		struct stat dst;
4027 
4028 		bp = SM_LAST_DIR_DELIM(qf);
4029 		if (bp == NULL)
4030 			delim = '\0';
4031 		else
4032 		{
4033 			delim = *bp;
4034 			*bp = '\0';
4035 		}
4036 		if (stat(delim == '\0' ? "." : qf, &dst) < 0)
4037 			syserr("readqf: cannot stat directory %s",
4038 				delim == '\0' ? "." : qf);
4039 		else
4040 		{
4041 			bogus = !(bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode) &&
4042 				  bitset(S_IWGRP, dst.st_mode) &&
4043 				  dst.st_gid == st.st_gid);
4044 		}
4045 		if (delim != '\0')
4046 			*bp = delim;
4047 		bp = NULL;
4048 	}
4049 	if (!bogus)
4050 		bogus = bitset(qsafe, st.st_mode);
4051 	if (bogus)
4052 	{
4053 		if (LogLevel > 0)
4054 		{
4055 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
4056 				  "bogus queue file, uid=%d, gid=%d, mode=%o",
4057 				  st.st_uid, st.st_gid, st.st_mode);
4058 		}
4059 		if (tTd(40, 8))
4060 			sm_dprintf("readqf(%s): bogus file\n", qf);
4061 		e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
4062 		if (!openonly)
4063 			loseqfile(e, "bogus file uid/gid in mqueue");
4064 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4065 		return false;
4066 	}
4067 
4068 	if (st.st_size == 0)
4069 	{
4070 		/* must be a bogus file -- if also old, just remove it */
4071 		if (!openonly && st.st_ctime + 10 * 60 < curtime())
4072 		{
4073 			(void) xunlink(queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER));
4074 			(void) xunlink(queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER));
4075 		}
4076 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4077 		return false;
4078 	}
4079 
4080 	if (st.st_nlink == 0)
4081 	{
4082 		/*
4083 		**  Race condition -- we got a file just as it was being
4084 		**  unlinked.  Just assume it is zero length.
4085 		*/
4086 
4087 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4088 		return false;
4089 	}
4090 
4091 #if _FFR_TRUSTED_QF
4092 	/*
4093 	**  If we don't own the file mark it as unsafe.
4094 	**  However, allow TrustedUser to own it as well
4095 	**  in case TrustedUser manipulates the queue.
4096 	*/
4097 
4098 	if (st.st_uid != geteuid() && st.st_uid != TrustedUid)
4099 		e->e_flags |= EF_UNSAFE;
4100 #else /* _FFR_TRUSTED_QF */
4101 	/* If we don't own the file mark it as unsafe */
4102 	if (st.st_uid != geteuid())
4103 		e->e_flags |= EF_UNSAFE;
4104 #endif /* _FFR_TRUSTED_QF */
4105 
4106 	/* good file -- save this lock */
4107 	e->e_lockfp = qfp;
4108 
4109 	/* Just wanted the open file */
4110 	if (openonly)
4111 		return true;
4112 
4113 	/* do basic system initialization */
4114 	initsys(e);
4115 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'i', e->e_id);
4116 
4117 	LineNumber = 0;
4118 	e->e_flags |= EF_GLOBALERRS;
4119 	set_op_mode(MD_QUEUERUN);
4120 	ctladdr = NULL;
4121 	e->e_qfletter = queue_letter(e, ANYQFL_LETTER);
4122 	e->e_dfqgrp = e->e_qgrp;
4123 	e->e_dfqdir = e->e_qdir;
4124 #if _FFR_QUEUE_MACRO
4125 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{queue}"),
4126 		  qid_printqueue(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir));
4127 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_MACRO */
4128 	e->e_dfino = -1;
4129 	e->e_msgsize = -1;
4130 	while (bufsize = sizeof(buf),
4131 	       (bp = fgetfolded(buf, &bufsize, qfp)) != NULL)
4132 	{
4133 		unsigned long qflags;
4134 		ADDRESS *q;
4135 		int r;
4136 		time_t now;
4137 		auto char *ep;
4138 
4139 		if (tTd(40, 4))
4140 			sm_dprintf("+++++ %s\n", bp);
4141 		if (nomore)
4142 		{
4143 			/* hack attack */
4144   hackattack:
4145 			syserr("SECURITY ALERT: extra or bogus data in queue file: %s",
4146 			       bp);
4147 			err = "bogus queue line";
4148 			goto fail;
4149 		}
4150 		switch (bp[0])
4151 		{
4152 		  case 'A':		/* AUTH= parameter */
4153 			if (!xtextok(&bp[1]))
4154 				goto hackattack;
4155 			e->e_auth_param = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4156 			break;
4157 
4158 		  case 'B':		/* body type */
4159 			r = check_bodytype(&bp[1]);
4160 			if (!BODYTYPE_VALID(r))
4161 				goto hackattack;
4162 			e->e_bodytype = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4163 			break;
4164 
4165 		  case 'C':		/* specify controlling user */
4166 			ctladdr = setctluser(&bp[1], qfver, e);
4167 			break;
4168 
4169 		  case 'D':		/* data file name */
4170 			/* obsolete -- ignore */
4171 			break;
4172 
4173 		  case 'd':		/* data file directory name */
4174 			{
4175 				int qgrp, qdir;
4176 
4177 #if _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA
4178 				/* forbid queue groups in MSP? */
4179 				if (UseMSP)
4180 					goto hackattack;
4181 #endif /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */
4182 				for (qgrp = 0;
4183 				     qgrp < NumQueue && Queue[qgrp] != NULL;
4184 				     ++qgrp)
4185 				{
4186 					for (qdir = 0;
4187 					     qdir < Queue[qgrp]->qg_numqueues;
4188 					     ++qdir)
4189 					{
4190 						if (strcmp(&bp[1],
4191 							   Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name)
4192 						    == 0)
4193 						{
4194 							e->e_dfqgrp = qgrp;
4195 							e->e_dfqdir = qdir;
4196 							goto done;
4197 						}
4198 					}
4199 				}
4200 				err = "bogus queue file directory";
4201 				goto fail;
4202 			  done:
4203 				break;
4204 			}
4205 
4206 		  case 'E':		/* specify error recipient */
4207 			/* no longer used */
4208 			break;
4209 
4210 		  case 'F':		/* flag bits */
4211 			if (strncmp(bp, "From ", 5) == 0)
4212 			{
4213 				/* we are being spoofed! */
4214 				syserr("SECURITY ALERT: bogus qf line %s", bp);
4215 				err = "bogus queue line";
4216 				goto fail;
4217 			}
4218 			for (p = &bp[1]; *p != '\0'; p++)
4219 			{
4220 				switch (*p)
4221 				{
4222 				  case '8':	/* has 8 bit data */
4223 					e->e_flags |= EF_HAS8BIT;
4224 					break;
4225 
4226 				  case 'b':	/* delete Bcc: header */
4227 					e->e_flags |= EF_DELETE_BCC;
4228 					break;
4229 
4230 				  case 'd':	/* envelope has DSN RET= */
4231 					e->e_flags |= EF_RET_PARAM;
4232 					break;
4233 
4234 				  case 'n':	/* don't return body */
4235 					e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
4236 					break;
4237 
4238 				  case 'r':	/* response */
4239 					e->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE;
4240 					break;
4241 
4242 				  case 's':	/* split */
4243 					e->e_flags |= EF_SPLIT;
4244 					break;
4245 
4246 				  case 'w':	/* warning sent */
4247 					e->e_flags |= EF_WARNING;
4248 					break;
4249 				}
4250 			}
4251 			break;
4252 
4253 		  case 'q':		/* quarantine reason */
4254 			e->e_quarmsg = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4255 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
4256 				  macid("{quarantine}"), e->e_quarmsg);
4257 			break;
4258 
4259 		  case 'H':		/* header */
4260 
4261 			/*
4262 			**  count size before chompheader() destroys the line.
4263 			**  this isn't accurate due to macro expansion, but
4264 			**  better than before. "-3" to skip H?? at least.
4265 			*/
4266 
4267 			hdrsize += strlen(bp) - 3;
4268 			(void) chompheader(&bp[1], CHHDR_QUEUE, NULL, e);
4269 			break;
4270 
4271 		  case 'I':		/* data file's inode number */
4272 			/* regenerated below */
4273 			break;
4274 
4275 		  case 'K':		/* time of last delivery attempt */
4276 			e->e_dtime = atol(&buf[1]);
4277 			break;
4278 
4279 		  case 'L':		/* Solaris Content-Length: */
4280 		  case 'M':		/* message */
4281 			/* ignore this; we want a new message next time */
4282 			break;
4283 
4284 		  case 'N':		/* number of delivery attempts */
4285 			e->e_ntries = atoi(&buf[1]);
4286 
4287 			/* if this has been tried recently, let it be */
4288 			now = curtime();
4289 			if (e->e_ntries > 0 && e->e_dtime <= now &&
4290 			    now < e->e_dtime + MinQueueAge)
4291 			{
4292 				char *howlong;
4293 
4294 				howlong = pintvl(now - e->e_dtime, true);
4295 				if (Verbose)
4296 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
4297 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4298 							     "%s: too young (%s)\n",
4299 							     e->e_id, howlong);
4300 				if (tTd(40, 8))
4301 					sm_dprintf("%s: too young (%s)\n",
4302 						e->e_id, howlong);
4303 				if (LogLevel > 19)
4304 					sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id,
4305 						  "too young (%s)",
4306 						  howlong);
4307 				e->e_id = NULL;
4308 				unlockqueue(e);
4309 				if (bp != buf)
4310 					sm_free(bp);
4311 				return false;
4312 			}
4313 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
4314 				macid("{ntries}"), &buf[1]);
4315 
4316 #if NAMED_BIND
4317 			/* adjust BIND parameters immediately */
4318 			if (e->e_ntries == 0)
4319 			{
4320 				_res.retry = TimeOuts.res_retry[RES_TO_FIRST];
4321 				_res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_FIRST];
4322 			}
4323 			else
4324 			{
4325 				_res.retry = TimeOuts.res_retry[RES_TO_NORMAL];
4326 				_res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_NORMAL];
4327 			}
4328 #endif /* NAMED_BIND */
4329 			break;
4330 
4331 		  case 'P':		/* message priority */
4332 			e->e_msgpriority = atol(&bp[1]) + WkTimeFact;
4333 			break;
4334 
4335 		  case 'Q':		/* original recipient */
4336 			orcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4337 			break;
4338 
4339 		  case 'r':		/* final recipient */
4340 			frcpt = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4341 			break;
4342 
4343 		  case 'R':		/* specify recipient */
4344 			p = bp;
4345 			qflags = 0;
4346 			if (qfver >= 1)
4347 			{
4348 				/* get flag bits */
4349 				while (*++p != '\0' && *p != ':')
4350 				{
4351 					switch (*p)
4352 					{
4353 					  case 'N':
4354 						qflags |= QHASNOTIFY;
4355 						break;
4356 
4357 					  case 'S':
4358 						qflags |= QPINGONSUCCESS;
4359 						break;
4360 
4361 					  case 'F':
4362 						qflags |= QPINGONFAILURE;
4363 						break;
4364 
4365 					  case 'D':
4366 						qflags |= QPINGONDELAY;
4367 						break;
4368 
4369 					  case 'P':
4370 						qflags |= QPRIMARY;
4371 						break;
4372 
4373 					  case 'A':
4374 						if (ctladdr != NULL)
4375 							ctladdr->q_flags |= QALIAS;
4376 						break;
4377 
4378 					  default: /* ignore or complain? */
4379 						break;
4380 					}
4381 				}
4382 			}
4383 			else
4384 				qflags |= QPRIMARY;
4385 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"),
4386 				"e r");
4387 			if (*p != '\0')
4388 				q = parseaddr(++p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, '\0',
4389 						NULL, e, true);
4390 			else
4391 				q = NULL;
4392 			if (q != NULL)
4393 			{
4394 				/* make sure we keep the current qgrp */
4395 				if (ISVALIDQGRP(e->e_qgrp))
4396 					q->q_qgrp = e->e_qgrp;
4397 				q->q_alias = ctladdr;
4398 				if (qfver >= 1)
4399 					q->q_flags &= ~Q_PINGFLAGS;
4400 				q->q_flags |= qflags;
4401 				q->q_finalrcpt = frcpt;
4402 				q->q_orcpt = orcpt;
4403 				(void) recipient(q, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
4404 			}
4405 			frcpt = NULL;
4406 			orcpt = NULL;
4407 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"),
4408 				NULL);
4409 			break;
4410 
4411 		  case 'S':		/* sender */
4412 			setsender(sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]),
4413 				  e, NULL, '\0', true);
4414 			break;
4415 
4416 		  case 'T':		/* init time */
4417 			e->e_ctime = atol(&bp[1]);
4418 			break;
4419 
4420 		  case 'V':		/* queue file version number */
4421 			qfver = atoi(&bp[1]);
4422 			if (qfver <= QF_VERSION)
4423 				break;
4424 			syserr("Version number in queue file (%d) greater than max (%d)",
4425 				qfver, QF_VERSION);
4426 			err = "unsupported queue file version";
4427 			goto fail;
4428 			/* NOTREACHED */
4429 			break;
4430 
4431 		  case 'Z':		/* original envelope id from ESMTP */
4432 			e->e_envid = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, &bp[1]);
4433 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
4434 				macid("{dsn_envid}"), e->e_envid);
4435 			break;
4436 
4437 		  case '!':		/* deliver by */
4438 
4439 			/* format: flag (1 char) space long-integer */
4440 			e->e_dlvr_flag = buf[1];
4441 			e->e_deliver_by = strtol(&buf[3], NULL, 10);
4442 
4443 		  case '$':		/* define macro */
4444 			{
4445 				char *p;
4446 
4447 				/* XXX elimate p? */
4448 				r = macid_parse(&bp[1], &ep);
4449 				if (r == 0)
4450 					break;
4451 				p = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, ep);
4452 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, r, p);
4453 			}
4454 			break;
4455 
4456 		  case '.':		/* terminate file */
4457 			nomore = true;
4458 			break;
4459 
4460 #if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY
4461 		  case 'G':
4462 		  case 'Y':
4463 
4464 			/*
4465 			**  Maintain backward compatibility for
4466 			**  users who defined _FFR_QUEUEDELAY in
4467 			**  previous releases.  Remove this
4468 			**  code in 8.14 or 8.15.
4469 			*/
4470 
4471 			if (qfver == 5 || qfver == 7)
4472 				break;
4473 
4474 			/* If not qfver 5 or 7, then 'G' or 'Y' is invalid */
4475 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
4476 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUEDELAY */
4477 
4478 		  default:
4479 			syserr("readqf: %s: line %d: bad line \"%s\"",
4480 				qf, LineNumber, shortenstring(bp, MAXSHORTSTR));
4481 			err = "unrecognized line";
4482 			goto fail;
4483 		}
4484 
4485 		if (bp != buf)
4486 			SM_FREE(bp);
4487 	}
4488 
4489 	/*
4490 	**  If we haven't read any lines, this queue file is empty.
4491 	**  Arrange to remove it without referencing any null pointers.
4492 	*/
4493 
4494 	if (LineNumber == 0)
4495 	{
4496 		errno = 0;
4497 		e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE|EF_FATALERRS|EF_RESPONSE;
4498 		return true;
4499 	}
4500 
4501 	/* Check to make sure we have a complete queue file read */
4502 	if (!nomore)
4503 	{
4504 		syserr("readqf: %s: incomplete queue file read", qf);
4505 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4506 		return false;
4507 	}
4508 
4509 	/* possibly set ${dsn_ret} macro */
4510 	if (bitset(EF_RET_PARAM, e->e_flags))
4511 	{
4512 		if (bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags))
4513 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
4514 				macid("{dsn_ret}"), "hdrs");
4515 		else
4516 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
4517 				macid("{dsn_ret}"), "full");
4518 	}
4519 
4520 	/*
4521 	**  Arrange to read the data file.
4522 	*/
4523 
4524 	p = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
4525 	e->e_dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, p, SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
4526 			      NULL);
4527 	if (e->e_dfp == NULL)
4528 	{
4529 		syserr("readqf: cannot open %s", p);
4530 	}
4531 	else
4532 	{
4533 		e->e_flags |= EF_HAS_DF;
4534 		if (fstat(sm_io_getinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st)
4535 		    >= 0)
4536 		{
4537 			e->e_msgsize = st.st_size + hdrsize;
4538 			e->e_dfdev = st.st_dev;
4539 			e->e_dfino = ST_INODE(st);
4540 			(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld",
4541 					   e->e_msgsize);
4542 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{msg_size}"),
4543 				  buf);
4544 		}
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	return true;
4548 
4549   fail:
4550 	/*
4551 	**  There was some error reading the qf file (reason is in err var.)
4552 	**  Cleanup:
4553 	**	close file; clear e_lockfp since it is the same as qfp,
4554 	**	hence it is invalid (as file) after qfp is closed;
4555 	**	the qf file is on disk, so set the flag to avoid calling
4556 	**	queueup() with bogus data.
4557 	*/
4558 
4559 	if (bp != buf)
4560 		SM_FREE(bp);
4561 	if (qfp != NULL)
4562 		(void) sm_io_close(qfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4563 	e->e_lockfp = NULL;
4564 	e->e_flags |= EF_INQUEUE;
4565 	loseqfile(e, err);
4566 	return false;
4567 }
4568 /*
4569 **  PRTSTR -- print a string, "unprintable" characters are shown as \oct
4570 **
4571 **	Parameters:
4572 **		s -- string to print
4573 **		ml -- maximum length of output
4574 **
4575 **	Returns:
4576 **		number of entries
4577 **
4578 **	Side Effects:
4579 **		Prints a string on stdout.
4580 */
4581 
4582 static void prtstr __P((char *, int));
4583 
4584 static void
4585 prtstr(s, ml)
4586 	char *s;
4587 	int ml;
4588 {
4589 	int c;
4590 
4591 	if (s == NULL)
4592 		return;
4593 	while (ml-- > 0 && ((c = *s++) != '\0'))
4594 	{
4595 		if (c == '\\')
4596 		{
4597 			if (ml-- > 0)
4598 			{
4599 				(void) sm_io_putc(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, c);
4600 				(void) sm_io_putc(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, c);
4601 			}
4602 		}
4603 		else if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
4604 			(void) sm_io_putc(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, c);
4605 		else
4606 		{
4607 			if ((ml -= 3) > 0)
4608 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4609 						     "\\%03o", c & 0xFF);
4610 		}
4611 	}
4612 }
4613 /*
4614 **  PRINTNQE -- print out number of entries in the mail queue
4615 **
4616 **	Parameters:
4617 **		out -- output file pointer.
4618 **		prefix -- string to output in front of each line.
4619 **
4620 **	Returns:
4621 **		none.
4622 */
4623 
4624 void
4625 printnqe(out, prefix)
4626 	SM_FILE_T *out;
4627 	char *prefix;
4628 {
4629 #if SM_CONF_SHM
4630 	int i, k = 0, nrequests = 0;
4631 	bool unknown = false;
4632 
4633 	if (ShmId == SM_SHM_NO_ID)
4634 	{
4635 		if (prefix == NULL)
4636 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4637 					"Data unavailable: shared memory not updated\n");
4638 		else
4639 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4640 					"%sNOTCONFIGURED:-1\r\n", prefix);
4641 		return;
4642 	}
4643 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue && Queue[i] != NULL; i++)
4644 	{
4645 		int j;
4646 
4647 		k++;
4648 		for (j = 0; j < Queue[i]->qg_numqueues; j++)
4649 		{
4650 			int n;
4651 
4652 			if (StopRequest)
4653 				stop_sendmail();
4654 
4655 			n = QSHM_ENTRIES(Queue[i]->qg_qpaths[j].qp_idx);
4656 			if (prefix != NULL)
4657 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4658 					"%s%s:%d\r\n",
4659 					prefix, qid_printqueue(i, j), n);
4660 			else if (n < 0)
4661 			{
4662 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4663 					"%s: unknown number of entries\n",
4664 					qid_printqueue(i, j));
4665 				unknown = true;
4666 			}
4667 			else if (n == 0)
4668 			{
4669 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4670 					"%s is empty\n",
4671 					qid_printqueue(i, j));
4672 			}
4673 			else if (n > 0)
4674 			{
4675 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4676 					"%s: entries=%d\n",
4677 					qid_printqueue(i, j), n);
4678 				nrequests += n;
4679 				k++;
4680 			}
4681 		}
4682 	}
4683 	if (prefix == NULL && k > 1)
4684 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4685 				     "\t\tTotal requests: %d%s\n",
4686 				     nrequests, unknown ? " (about)" : "");
4687 #else /* SM_CONF_SHM */
4688 	if (prefix == NULL)
4689 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4690 			     "Data unavailable without shared memory support\n");
4691 	else
4692 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4693 			     "%sNOTAVAILABLE:-1\r\n", prefix);
4694 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
4695 }
4696 /*
4697 **  PRINTQUEUE -- print out a representation of the mail queue
4698 **
4699 **	Parameters:
4700 **		none.
4701 **
4702 **	Returns:
4703 **		none.
4704 **
4705 **	Side Effects:
4706 **		Prints a listing of the mail queue on the standard output.
4707 */
4708 
4709 void
4710 printqueue()
4711 {
4712 	int i, k = 0, nrequests = 0;
4713 
4714 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue && Queue[i] != NULL; i++)
4715 	{
4716 		int j;
4717 
4718 		k++;
4719 		for (j = 0; j < Queue[i]->qg_numqueues; j++)
4720 		{
4721 			if (StopRequest)
4722 				stop_sendmail();
4723 			nrequests += print_single_queue(i, j);
4724 			k++;
4725 		}
4726 	}
4727 	if (k > 1)
4728 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4729 				     "\t\tTotal requests: %d\n",
4730 				     nrequests);
4731 }
4732 /*
4733 **  PRINT_SINGLE_QUEUE -- print out a representation of a single mail queue
4734 **
4735 **	Parameters:
4736 **		qgrp -- the index of the queue group.
4737 **		qdir -- the queue directory.
4738 **
4739 **	Returns:
4740 **		number of requests in mail queue.
4741 **
4742 **	Side Effects:
4743 **		Prints a listing of the mail queue on the standard output.
4744 */
4745 
4746 int
4747 print_single_queue(qgrp, qdir)
4748 	int qgrp;
4749 	int qdir;
4750 {
4751 	register WORK *w;
4752 	SM_FILE_T *f;
4753 	int nrequests;
4754 	char qd[MAXPATHLEN];
4755 	char qddf[MAXPATHLEN];
4756 	char buf[MAXLINE];
4757 
4758 	if (qdir == NOQDIR)
4759 	{
4760 		(void) sm_strlcpy(qd, ".", sizeof(qd));
4761 		(void) sm_strlcpy(qddf, ".", sizeof(qddf));
4762 	}
4763 	else
4764 	{
4765 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qd, sizeof(qd), 2,
4766 			Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name,
4767 			(bitset(QP_SUBQF,
4768 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_subdirs)
4769 					? "/qf" : ""));
4770 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qddf, sizeof(qddf), 2,
4771 			Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name,
4772 			(bitset(QP_SUBDF,
4773 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_subdirs)
4774 					? "/df" : ""));
4775 	}
4776 
4777 	/*
4778 	**  Check for permission to print the queue
4779 	*/
4780 
4781 	if (bitset(PRIV_RESTRICTMAILQ, PrivacyFlags) && RealUid != 0)
4782 	{
4783 		struct stat st;
4784 #ifdef NGROUPS_MAX
4785 		int n;
4786 		extern GIDSET_T InitialGidSet[NGROUPS_MAX];
4787 #endif /* NGROUPS_MAX */
4788 
4789 		if (stat(qd, &st) < 0)
4790 		{
4791 			syserr("Cannot stat %s",
4792 				qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
4793 			return 0;
4794 		}
4795 #ifdef NGROUPS_MAX
4796 		n = NGROUPS_MAX;
4797 		while (--n >= 0)
4798 		{
4799 			if (InitialGidSet[n] == st.st_gid)
4800 				break;
4801 		}
4802 		if (n < 0 && RealGid != st.st_gid)
4803 #else /* NGROUPS_MAX */
4804 		if (RealGid != st.st_gid)
4805 #endif /* NGROUPS_MAX */
4806 		{
4807 			usrerr("510 You are not permitted to see the queue");
4808 			setstat(EX_NOPERM);
4809 			return 0;
4810 		}
4811 	}
4812 
4813 	/*
4814 	**  Read and order the queue.
4815 	*/
4816 
4817 	nrequests = gatherq(qgrp, qdir, true, NULL, NULL);
4818 	(void) sortq(Queue[qgrp]->qg_maxlist);
4819 
4820 	/*
4821 	**  Print the work list that we have read.
4822 	*/
4823 
4824 	/* first see if there is anything */
4825 	if (nrequests <= 0)
4826 	{
4827 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s is empty\n",
4828 				     qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
4829 		return 0;
4830 	}
4831 
4832 	sm_getla();	/* get load average */
4833 
4834 	(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "\t\t%s (%d request%s",
4835 			     qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir),
4836 			     nrequests, nrequests == 1 ? "" : "s");
4837 	if (MaxQueueRun > 0 && nrequests > MaxQueueRun)
4838 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4839 				     ", only %d printed", MaxQueueRun);
4840 	if (Verbose)
4841 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4842 			")\n-----Q-ID----- --Size-- -Priority- ---Q-Time--- --------Sender/Recipient--------\n");
4843 	else
4844 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,  SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4845 			")\n-----Q-ID----- --Size-- -----Q-Time----- ------------Sender/Recipient-----------\n");
4846 	for (w = WorkQ; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
4847 	{
4848 		struct stat st;
4849 		auto time_t submittime = 0;
4850 		long dfsize;
4851 		int flags = 0;
4852 		int qfver;
4853 		char quarmsg[MAXLINE];
4854 		char statmsg[MAXLINE];
4855 		char bodytype[MAXNAME + 1];
4856 		char qf[MAXPATHLEN];
4857 
4858 		if (StopRequest)
4859 			stop_sendmail();
4860 
4861 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%13s",
4862 				     w->w_name + 2);
4863 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qf, sizeof(qf), 3, qd, "/", w->w_name);
4864 		f = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, qf, SM_IO_RDONLY_B,
4865 			       NULL);
4866 		if (f == NULL)
4867 		{
4868 			if (errno == EPERM)
4869 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4870 						     " (permission denied)\n");
4871 			else if (errno == ENOENT)
4872 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4873 						     " (job completed)\n");
4874 			else
4875 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4876 						     " (%s)\n",
4877 						     sm_errstring(errno));
4878 			errno = 0;
4879 			continue;
4880 		}
4881 		w->w_name[0] = DATAFL_LETTER;
4882 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(qf, sizeof(qf), 3, qddf, "/", w->w_name);
4883 		if (stat(qf, &st) >= 0)
4884 			dfsize = st.st_size;
4885 		else
4886 		{
4887 			ENVELOPE e;
4888 
4889 			/*
4890 			**  Maybe the df file can't be statted because
4891 			**  it is in a different directory than the qf file.
4892 			**  In order to find out, we must read the qf file.
4893 			*/
4894 
4895 			newenvelope(&e, &BlankEnvelope, sm_rpool_new_x(NULL));
4896 			e.e_id = w->w_name + 2;
4897 			e.e_qgrp = qgrp;
4898 			e.e_qdir = qdir;
4899 			dfsize = -1;
4900 			if (readqf(&e, false))
4901 			{
4902 				char *df = queuename(&e, DATAFL_LETTER);
4903 				if (stat(df, &st) >= 0)
4904 					dfsize = st.st_size;
4905 			}
4906 			if (e.e_lockfp != NULL)
4907 			{
4908 				(void) sm_io_close(e.e_lockfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
4909 				e.e_lockfp = NULL;
4910 			}
4911 			clearenvelope(&e, false, e.e_rpool);
4912 			sm_rpool_free(e.e_rpool);
4913 		}
4914 		if (w->w_lock)
4915 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "*");
4916 		else if (QueueMode == QM_LOST)
4917 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "?");
4918 		else if (w->w_tooyoung)
4919 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "-");
4920 		else if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime))
4921 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "X");
4922 		else
4923 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, " ");
4924 
4925 		errno = 0;
4926 
4927 		quarmsg[0] = '\0';
4928 		statmsg[0] = bodytype[0] = '\0';
4929 		qfver = 0;
4930 		while (sm_io_fgets(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, buf, sizeof(buf)) != NULL)
4931 		{
4932 			register int i;
4933 			register char *p;
4934 
4935 			if (StopRequest)
4936 				stop_sendmail();
4937 
4938 			fixcrlf(buf, true);
4939 			switch (buf[0])
4940 			{
4941 			  case 'V':	/* queue file version */
4942 				qfver = atoi(&buf[1]);
4943 				break;
4944 
4945 			  case 'M':	/* error message */
4946 				if ((i = strlen(&buf[1])) >= sizeof(statmsg))
4947 					i = sizeof(statmsg) - 1;
4948 				memmove(statmsg, &buf[1], i);
4949 				statmsg[i] = '\0';
4950 				break;
4951 
4952 			  case 'q':	/* quarantine reason */
4953 				if ((i = strlen(&buf[1])) >= sizeof(quarmsg))
4954 					i = sizeof(quarmsg) - 1;
4955 				memmove(quarmsg, &buf[1], i);
4956 				quarmsg[i] = '\0';
4957 				break;
4958 
4959 			  case 'B':	/* body type */
4960 				if ((i = strlen(&buf[1])) >= sizeof(bodytype))
4961 					i = sizeof(bodytype) - 1;
4962 				memmove(bodytype, &buf[1], i);
4963 				bodytype[i] = '\0';
4964 				break;
4965 
4966 			  case 'S':	/* sender name */
4967 				if (Verbose)
4968 				{
4969 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
4970 						SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4971 						"%8ld %10ld%c%.12s ",
4972 						dfsize,
4973 						w->w_pri,
4974 						bitset(EF_WARNING, flags)
4975 							? '+' : ' ',
4976 						ctime(&submittime) + 4);
4977 					prtstr(&buf[1], 78);
4978 				}
4979 				else
4980 				{
4981 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
4982 						SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4983 						"%8ld %.16s ",
4984 						dfsize,
4985 						ctime(&submittime));
4986 					prtstr(&buf[1], 39);
4987 				}
4988 
4989 				if (quarmsg[0] != '\0')
4990 				{
4991 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
4992 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
4993 							     "\n     QUARANTINE: %.*s",
4994 							     Verbose ? 100 : 60,
4995 							     quarmsg);
4996 					quarmsg[0] = '\0';
4997 				}
4998 
4999 				if (statmsg[0] != '\0' || bodytype[0] != '\0')
5000 				{
5001 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5002 						SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5003 						"\n    %10.10s",
5004 						bodytype);
5005 					if (statmsg[0] != '\0')
5006 						(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5007 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5008 							"   (%.*s)",
5009 							Verbose ? 100 : 60,
5010 							statmsg);
5011 					statmsg[0] = '\0';
5012 				}
5013 				break;
5014 
5015 			  case 'C':	/* controlling user */
5016 				if (Verbose)
5017 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5018 						SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5019 						"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t(---%.64s---)",
5020 						&buf[1]);
5021 				break;
5022 
5023 			  case 'R':	/* recipient name */
5024 				p = &buf[1];
5025 				if (qfver >= 1)
5026 				{
5027 					p = strchr(p, ':');
5028 					if (p == NULL)
5029 						break;
5030 					p++;
5031 				}
5032 				if (Verbose)
5033 				{
5034 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5035 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5036 							"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t");
5037 					prtstr(p, 71);
5038 				}
5039 				else
5040 				{
5041 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5042 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5043 							"\n\t\t\t\t\t ");
5044 					prtstr(p, 38);
5045 				}
5046 				if (Verbose && statmsg[0] != '\0')
5047 				{
5048 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
5049 							SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5050 							"\n\t\t (%.100s)",
5051 							statmsg);
5052 					statmsg[0] = '\0';
5053 				}
5054 				break;
5055 
5056 			  case 'T':	/* creation time */
5057 				submittime = atol(&buf[1]);
5058 				break;
5059 
5060 			  case 'F':	/* flag bits */
5061 				for (p = &buf[1]; *p != '\0'; p++)
5062 				{
5063 					switch (*p)
5064 					{
5065 					  case 'w':
5066 						flags |= EF_WARNING;
5067 						break;
5068 					}
5069 				}
5070 			}
5071 		}
5072 		if (submittime == (time_t) 0)
5073 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
5074 					     " (no control file)");
5075 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "\n");
5076 		(void) sm_io_close(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5077 	}
5078 	return nrequests;
5079 }
5080 
5081 /*
5082 **  QUEUE_LETTER -- get the proper queue letter for the current QueueMode.
5083 **
5084 **	Parameters:
5085 **		e -- envelope to build it in/from.
5086 **		type -- the file type, used as the first character
5087 **			of the file name.
5088 **
5089 **	Returns:
5090 **		the letter to use
5091 */
5092 
5093 static char
5094 queue_letter(e, type)
5095 	ENVELOPE *e;
5096 	int type;
5097 {
5098 	/* Change type according to QueueMode */
5099 	if (type == ANYQFL_LETTER)
5100 	{
5101 		if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
5102 			type = QUARQF_LETTER;
5103 		else
5104 		{
5105 			switch (QueueMode)
5106 			{
5107 			  case QM_NORMAL:
5108 				type = NORMQF_LETTER;
5109 				break;
5110 
5111 			  case QM_QUARANTINE:
5112 				type = QUARQF_LETTER;
5113 				break;
5114 
5115 			  case QM_LOST:
5116 				type = LOSEQF_LETTER;
5117 				break;
5118 
5119 			  default:
5120 				/* should never happen */
5121 				abort();
5122 				/* NOTREACHED */
5123 			}
5124 		}
5125 	}
5126 	return type;
5127 }
5128 
5129 /*
5130 **  QUEUENAME -- build a file name in the queue directory for this envelope.
5131 **
5132 **	Parameters:
5133 **		e -- envelope to build it in/from.
5134 **		type -- the file type, used as the first character
5135 **			of the file name.
5136 **
5137 **	Returns:
5138 **		a pointer to the queue name (in a static buffer).
5139 **
5140 **	Side Effects:
5141 **		If no id code is already assigned, queuename() will
5142 **		assign an id code with assign_queueid().  If no queue
5143 **		directory is assigned, one will be set with setnewqueue().
5144 */
5145 
5146 char *
5147 queuename(e, type)
5148 	register ENVELOPE *e;
5149 	int type;
5150 {
5151 	int qd, qg;
5152 	char *sub = "/";
5153 	char pref[3];
5154 	static char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
5155 
5156 	/* Assign an ID if needed */
5157 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
5158 		assign_queueid(e);
5159 	type = queue_letter(e, type);
5160 
5161 	/* begin of filename */
5162 	pref[0] = (char) type;
5163 	pref[1] = 'f';
5164 	pref[2] = '\0';
5165 
5166 	/* Assign a queue group/directory if needed */
5167 	if (type == XSCRPT_LETTER)
5168 	{
5169 		/*
5170 		**  We don't want to call setnewqueue() if we are fetching
5171 		**  the pathname of the transcript file, because setnewqueue
5172 		**  chooses a queue, and sometimes we need to write to the
5173 		**  transcript file before we have gathered enough information
5174 		**  to choose a queue.
5175 		*/
5176 
5177 		if (e->e_xfqgrp == NOQGRP || e->e_xfqdir == NOQDIR)
5178 		{
5179 			if (e->e_qgrp != NOQGRP && e->e_qdir != NOQDIR)
5180 			{
5181 				e->e_xfqgrp = e->e_qgrp;
5182 				e->e_xfqdir = e->e_qdir;
5183 			}
5184 			else
5185 			{
5186 				e->e_xfqgrp = 0;
5187 				if (Queue[e->e_xfqgrp]->qg_numqueues <= 1)
5188 					e->e_xfqdir = 0;
5189 				else
5190 				{
5191 					e->e_xfqdir = get_rand_mod(
5192 					      Queue[e->e_xfqgrp]->qg_numqueues);
5193 				}
5194 			}
5195 		}
5196 		qd = e->e_xfqdir;
5197 		qg = e->e_xfqgrp;
5198 	}
5199 	else
5200 	{
5201 		if (e->e_qgrp == NOQGRP || e->e_qdir == NOQDIR)
5202 			(void) setnewqueue(e);
5203 		if (type ==  DATAFL_LETTER)
5204 		{
5205 			qd = e->e_dfqdir;
5206 			qg = e->e_dfqgrp;
5207 		}
5208 		else
5209 		{
5210 			qd = e->e_qdir;
5211 			qg = e->e_qgrp;
5212 		}
5213 	}
5214 
5215 	/* xf files always have a valid qd and qg picked above */
5216 	if ((qd == NOQDIR || qg == NOQGRP) && type != XSCRPT_LETTER)
5217 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof(buf), 2, pref, e->e_id);
5218 	else
5219 	{
5220 		switch (type)
5221 		{
5222 		  case DATAFL_LETTER:
5223 			if (bitset(QP_SUBDF, Queue[qg]->qg_qpaths[qd].qp_subdirs))
5224 				sub = "/df/";
5225 			break;
5226 
5227 		  case QUARQF_LETTER:
5228 		  case TEMPQF_LETTER:
5229 		  case NEWQFL_LETTER:
5230 		  case LOSEQF_LETTER:
5231 		  case NORMQF_LETTER:
5232 			if (bitset(QP_SUBQF, Queue[qg]->qg_qpaths[qd].qp_subdirs))
5233 				sub = "/qf/";
5234 			break;
5235 
5236 		  case XSCRPT_LETTER:
5237 			if (bitset(QP_SUBXF, Queue[qg]->qg_qpaths[qd].qp_subdirs))
5238 				sub = "/xf/";
5239 			break;
5240 
5241 		  default:
5242 			sm_abort("queuename: bad queue file type %d", type);
5243 		}
5244 
5245 		(void) sm_strlcpyn(buf, sizeof(buf), 4,
5246 				Queue[qg]->qg_qpaths[qd].qp_name,
5247 				sub, pref, e->e_id);
5248 	}
5249 
5250 	if (tTd(7, 2))
5251 		sm_dprintf("queuename: %s\n", buf);
5252 	return buf;
5253 }
5254 
5255 /*
5256 **  INIT_QID_ALG -- Initialize the (static) parameters that are used to
5257 **	generate a queue ID.
5258 **
5259 **	This function is called by the daemon to reset
5260 **	LastQueueTime and LastQueuePid which are used by assign_queueid().
5261 **	Otherwise the algorithm may cause problems because
5262 **	LastQueueTime and LastQueuePid are set indirectly by main()
5263 **	before the daemon process is started, hence LastQueuePid is not
5264 **	the pid of the daemon and therefore a child of the daemon can
5265 **	actually have the same pid as LastQueuePid which means the section
5266 **	in  assign_queueid():
5267 **	* see if we need to get a new base time/pid *
5268 **	is NOT triggered which will cause the same queue id to be generated.
5269 **
5270 **	Parameters:
5271 **		none
5272 **
5273 **	Returns:
5274 **		none.
5275 */
5276 
5277 void
5278 init_qid_alg()
5279 {
5280 	LastQueueTime = 0;
5281 	LastQueuePid = -1;
5282 }
5283 
5284 /*
5285 **  ASSIGN_QUEUEID -- assign a queue ID for this envelope.
5286 **
5287 **	Assigns an id code if one does not already exist.
5288 **	This code assumes that nothing will remain in the queue for
5289 **	longer than 60 years.  It is critical that files with the given
5290 **	name do not already exist in the queue.
5291 **	[No longer initializes e_qdir to NOQDIR.]
5292 **
5293 **	Parameters:
5294 **		e -- envelope to set it in.
5295 **
5296 **	Returns:
5297 **		none.
5298 */
5299 
5300 static const char QueueIdChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
5301 # define QIC_LEN	60
5302 # define QIC_LEN_R	62
5303 
5304 /*
5305 **  Note: the length is "officially" 60 because minutes and seconds are
5306 **	usually only 0-59.  However (Linux):
5307 **       tm_sec The number of seconds after the minute, normally in
5308 **		the range 0 to 59, but can be up to 61 to allow for
5309 **		leap seconds.
5310 **	Hence the real length of the string is 62 to take this into account.
5311 **	Alternatively % QIC_LEN can (should) be used for access everywhere.
5312 */
5313 
5314 # define queuenextid() CurrentPid
5315 
5316 
5317 void
5318 assign_queueid(e)
5319 	register ENVELOPE *e;
5320 {
5321 	pid_t pid = queuenextid();
5322 	static int cX = 0;
5323 	static long random_offset;
5324 	struct tm *tm;
5325 	char idbuf[MAXQFNAME - 2];
5326 	int seq;
5327 
5328 	if (e->e_id != NULL)
5329 		return;
5330 
5331 	/* see if we need to get a new base time/pid */
5332 	if (cX >= QIC_LEN * QIC_LEN || LastQueueTime == 0 ||
5333 	    LastQueuePid != pid)
5334 	{
5335 		time_t then = LastQueueTime;
5336 
5337 		/* if the first time through, pick a random offset */
5338 		if (LastQueueTime == 0)
5339 			random_offset = get_random();
5340 
5341 		while ((LastQueueTime = curtime()) == then &&
5342 		       LastQueuePid == pid)
5343 		{
5344 			(void) sleep(1);
5345 		}
5346 		LastQueuePid = queuenextid();
5347 		cX = 0;
5348 	}
5349 
5350 	/*
5351 	**  Generate a new sequence number between 0 and QIC_LEN*QIC_LEN-1.
5352 	**  This lets us generate up to QIC_LEN*QIC_LEN unique queue ids
5353 	**  per second, per process.  With envelope splitting,
5354 	**  a single message can consume many queue ids.
5355 	*/
5356 
5357 	seq = (int)((cX + random_offset) % (QIC_LEN * QIC_LEN));
5358 	++cX;
5359 	if (tTd(7, 50))
5360 		sm_dprintf("assign_queueid: random_offset = %ld (%d)\n",
5361 			random_offset, seq);
5362 
5363 	tm = gmtime(&LastQueueTime);
5364 	idbuf[0] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_year % QIC_LEN];
5365 	idbuf[1] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_mon];
5366 	idbuf[2] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_mday];
5367 	idbuf[3] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_hour];
5368 	idbuf[4] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_min % QIC_LEN_R];
5369 	idbuf[5] = QueueIdChars[tm->tm_sec % QIC_LEN_R];
5370 	idbuf[6] = QueueIdChars[seq / QIC_LEN];
5371 	idbuf[7] = QueueIdChars[seq % QIC_LEN];
5372 	(void) sm_snprintf(&idbuf[8], sizeof(idbuf) - 8, "%06d",
5373 			   (int) LastQueuePid);
5374 	e->e_id = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, idbuf);
5375 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'i', e->e_id);
5376 #if 0
5377 	/* XXX: inherited from MainEnvelope */
5378 	e->e_qgrp = NOQGRP;  /* too early to do anything else */
5379 	e->e_qdir = NOQDIR;
5380 	e->e_xfqgrp = NOQGRP;
5381 #endif /* 0 */
5382 
5383 	/* New ID means it's not on disk yet */
5384 	e->e_qfletter = '\0';
5385 
5386 	if (tTd(7, 1))
5387 		sm_dprintf("assign_queueid: assigned id %s, e=%p\n",
5388 			e->e_id, e);
5389 	if (LogLevel > 93)
5390 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "assigned id");
5391 }
5392 /*
5393 **  SYNC_QUEUE_TIME -- Assure exclusive PID in any given second
5394 **
5395 **	Make sure one PID can't be used by two processes in any one second.
5396 **
5397 **		If the system rotates PIDs fast enough, may get the
5398 **		same pid in the same second for two distinct processes.
5399 **		This will interfere with the queue file naming system.
5400 **
5401 **	Parameters:
5402 **		none
5403 **
5404 **	Returns:
5405 **		none
5406 */
5407 
5408 void
5409 sync_queue_time()
5410 {
5411 #if FAST_PID_RECYCLE
5412 	if (OpMode != MD_TEST &&
5413 	    OpMode != MD_VERIFY &&
5414 	    LastQueueTime > 0 &&
5415 	    LastQueuePid == CurrentPid &&
5416 	    curtime() == LastQueueTime)
5417 		(void) sleep(1);
5418 #endif /* FAST_PID_RECYCLE */
5419 }
5420 /*
5421 **  UNLOCKQUEUE -- unlock the queue entry for a specified envelope
5422 **
5423 **	Parameters:
5424 **		e -- the envelope to unlock.
5425 **
5426 **	Returns:
5427 **		none
5428 **
5429 **	Side Effects:
5430 **		unlocks the queue for `e'.
5431 */
5432 
5433 void
5434 unlockqueue(e)
5435 	ENVELOPE *e;
5436 {
5437 	if (tTd(51, 4))
5438 		sm_dprintf("unlockqueue(%s)\n",
5439 			e->e_id == NULL ? "NOQUEUE" : e->e_id);
5440 
5441 
5442 	/* if there is a lock file in the envelope, close it */
5443 	if (e->e_lockfp != NULL)
5444 		(void) sm_io_close(e->e_lockfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5445 	e->e_lockfp = NULL;
5446 
5447 	/* don't create a queue id if we don't already have one */
5448 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
5449 		return;
5450 
5451 	/* remove the transcript */
5452 	if (LogLevel > 87)
5453 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, "unlock");
5454 	if (!tTd(51, 104))
5455 		(void) xunlink(queuename(e, XSCRPT_LETTER));
5456 }
5457 /*
5458 **  SETCTLUSER -- create a controlling address
5459 **
5460 **	Create a fake "address" given only a local login name; this is
5461 **	used as a "controlling user" for future recipient addresses.
5462 **
5463 **	Parameters:
5464 **		user -- the user name of the controlling user.
5465 **		qfver -- the version stamp of this queue file.
5466 **		e -- envelope
5467 **
5468 **	Returns:
5469 **		An address descriptor for the controlling user,
5470 **		using storage allocated from e->e_rpool.
5471 **
5472 */
5473 
5474 static ADDRESS *
5475 setctluser(user, qfver, e)
5476 	char *user;
5477 	int qfver;
5478 	ENVELOPE *e;
5479 {
5480 	register ADDRESS *a;
5481 	struct passwd *pw;
5482 	char *p;
5483 
5484 	/*
5485 	**  See if this clears our concept of controlling user.
5486 	*/
5487 
5488 	if (user == NULL || *user == '\0')
5489 		return NULL;
5490 
5491 	/*
5492 	**  Set up addr fields for controlling user.
5493 	*/
5494 
5495 	a = (ADDRESS *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*a));
5496 	memset((char *) a, '\0', sizeof(*a));
5497 
5498 	if (*user == ':')
5499 	{
5500 		p = &user[1];
5501 		a->q_user = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, p);
5502 	}
5503 	else
5504 	{
5505 		p = strtok(user, ":");
5506 		a->q_user = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, user);
5507 		if (qfver >= 2)
5508 		{
5509 			if ((p = strtok(NULL, ":")) != NULL)
5510 				a->q_uid = atoi(p);
5511 			if ((p = strtok(NULL, ":")) != NULL)
5512 				a->q_gid = atoi(p);
5513 			if ((p = strtok(NULL, ":")) != NULL)
5514 			{
5515 				char *o;
5516 
5517 				a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
5518 
5519 				/* if there is another ':': restore it */
5520 				if ((o = strtok(NULL, ":")) != NULL && o > p)
5521 					o[-1] = ':';
5522 			}
5523 		}
5524 		else if ((pw = sm_getpwnam(user)) != NULL)
5525 		{
5526 			if (*pw->pw_dir == '\0')
5527 				a->q_home = NULL;
5528 			else if (strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") == 0)
5529 				a->q_home = "";
5530 			else
5531 				a->q_home = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, pw->pw_dir);
5532 			a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
5533 			a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
5534 			a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
5535 		}
5536 	}
5537 
5538 	a->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;		/* flag as a "ctladdr" */
5539 	a->q_mailer = LocalMailer;
5540 	if (p == NULL)
5541 		a->q_paddr = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, a->q_user);
5542 	else
5543 		a->q_paddr = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, p);
5544 	return a;
5545 }
5546 /*
5547 **  LOSEQFILE -- rename queue file with LOSEQF_LETTER & try to let someone know
5548 **
5549 **	Parameters:
5550 **		e -- the envelope (e->e_id will be used).
5551 **		why -- reported to whomever can hear.
5552 **
5553 **	Returns:
5554 **		none.
5555 */
5556 
5557 void
5558 loseqfile(e, why)
5559 	register ENVELOPE *e;
5560 	char *why;
5561 {
5562 	bool loseit = true;
5563 	char *p;
5564 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
5565 
5566 	if (e == NULL || e->e_id == NULL)
5567 		return;
5568 	p = queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER);
5569 	if (sm_strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
5570 		return;
5571 	if (!bitset(EF_INQUEUE, e->e_flags))
5572 		queueup(e, false, true);
5573 	else if (QueueMode == QM_LOST)
5574 		loseit = false;
5575 
5576 	/* if already lost, no need to re-lose */
5577 	if (loseit)
5578 	{
5579 		p = queuename(e, LOSEQF_LETTER);
5580 		if (rename(buf, p) < 0)
5581 			syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%d",
5582 			       buf, p, (int) geteuid());
5583 		else if (LogLevel > 0)
5584 			sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
5585 				  "Losing %s: %s", buf, why);
5586 	}
5587 	if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
5588 	{
5589 		(void) sm_io_close(e->e_dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
5590 		e->e_dfp = NULL;
5591 	}
5592 	e->e_flags &= ~EF_HAS_DF;
5593 }
5594 /*
5595 **  NAME2QID -- translate a queue group name to a queue group id
5596 **
5597 **	Parameters:
5598 **		queuename -- name of queue group.
5599 **
5600 **	Returns:
5601 **		queue group id if found.
5602 **		NOQGRP otherwise.
5603 */
5604 
5605 int
5606 name2qid(queuename)
5607 	char *queuename;
5608 {
5609 	register STAB *s;
5610 
5611 	s = stab(queuename, ST_QUEUE, ST_FIND);
5612 	if (s == NULL)
5613 		return NOQGRP;
5614 	return s->s_quegrp->qg_index;
5615 }
5616 /*
5617 **  QID_PRINTNAME -- create externally printable version of queue id
5618 **
5619 **	Parameters:
5620 **		e -- the envelope.
5621 **
5622 **	Returns:
5623 **		a printable version
5624 */
5625 
5626 char *
5627 qid_printname(e)
5628 	ENVELOPE *e;
5629 {
5630 	char *id;
5631 	static char idbuf[MAXQFNAME + 34];
5632 
5633 	if (e == NULL)
5634 		return "";
5635 
5636 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
5637 		id = "";
5638 	else
5639 		id = e->e_id;
5640 
5641 	if (e->e_qdir == NOQDIR)
5642 		return id;
5643 
5644 	(void) sm_snprintf(idbuf, sizeof(idbuf), "%.32s/%s",
5645 			   Queue[e->e_qgrp]->qg_qpaths[e->e_qdir].qp_name,
5646 			   id);
5647 	return idbuf;
5648 }
5649 /*
5650 **  QID_PRINTQUEUE -- create full version of queue directory for data files
5651 **
5652 **	Parameters:
5653 **		qgrp -- index in queue group.
5654 **		qdir -- the short version of the queue directory
5655 **
5656 **	Returns:
5657 **		the full pathname to the queue (might point to a static var)
5658 */
5659 
5660 char *
5661 qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir)
5662 	int qgrp;
5663 	int qdir;
5664 {
5665 	char *subdir;
5666 	static char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
5667 
5668 	if (qdir == NOQDIR)
5669 		return Queue[qgrp]->qg_qdir;
5670 
5671 	if (strcmp(Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name, ".") == 0)
5672 		subdir = NULL;
5673 	else
5674 		subdir = Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_name;
5675 
5676 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(dir, sizeof(dir), 4,
5677 			Queue[qgrp]->qg_qdir,
5678 			subdir == NULL ? "" : "/",
5679 			subdir == NULL ? "" : subdir,
5680 			(bitset(QP_SUBDF,
5681 				Queue[qgrp]->qg_qpaths[qdir].qp_subdirs)
5682 					? "/df" : ""));
5683 	return dir;
5684 }
5685 
5686 /*
5687 **  PICKQDIR -- Pick a queue directory from a queue group
5688 **
5689 **	Parameters:
5690 **		qg -- queue group
5691 **		fsize -- file size in bytes
5692 **		e -- envelope, or NULL
5693 **
5694 **	Result:
5695 **		NOQDIR if no queue directory in qg has enough free space to
5696 **		hold a file of size 'fsize', otherwise the index of
5697 **		a randomly selected queue directory which resides on a
5698 **		file system with enough disk space.
5699 **		XXX This could be extended to select a queuedir with
5700 **			a few (the fewest?) number of entries. That data
5701 **			is available if shared memory is used.
5702 **
5703 **	Side Effects:
5704 **		If the request fails and e != NULL then sm_syslog is called.
5705 */
5706 
5707 int
5708 pickqdir(qg, fsize, e)
5709 	QUEUEGRP *qg;
5710 	long fsize;
5711 	ENVELOPE *e;
5712 {
5713 	int qdir;
5714 	int i;
5715 	long avail = 0;
5716 
5717 	/* Pick a random directory, as a starting point. */
5718 	if (qg->qg_numqueues <= 1)
5719 		qdir = 0;
5720 	else
5721 		qdir = get_rand_mod(qg->qg_numqueues);
5722 
5723 	if (MinBlocksFree <= 0 && fsize <= 0)
5724 		return qdir;
5725 
5726 	/*
5727 	**  Now iterate over the queue directories,
5728 	**  looking for a directory with enough space for this message.
5729 	*/
5730 
5731 	i = qdir;
5732 	do
5733 	{
5734 		QPATHS *qp = &qg->qg_qpaths[i];
5735 		long needed = 0;
5736 		long fsavail = 0;
5737 
5738 		if (fsize > 0)
5739 			needed += fsize / FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(qp->qp_fsysidx)
5740 				  + ((fsize % FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(qp->qp_fsysidx)
5741 				      > 0) ? 1 : 0);
5742 		if (MinBlocksFree > 0)
5743 			needed += MinBlocksFree;
5744 		fsavail = FILE_SYS_AVAIL(qp->qp_fsysidx);
5745 #if SM_CONF_SHM
5746 		if (fsavail <= 0)
5747 		{
5748 			long blksize;
5749 
5750 			/*
5751 			**  might be not correctly updated,
5752 			**  let's try to get the info directly.
5753 			*/
5754 
5755 			fsavail = freediskspace(FILE_SYS_NAME(qp->qp_fsysidx),
5756 						&blksize);
5757 			if (fsavail < 0)
5758 				fsavail = 0;
5759 		}
5760 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
5761 		if (needed <= fsavail)
5762 			return i;
5763 		if (avail < fsavail)
5764 			avail = fsavail;
5765 
5766 		if (qg->qg_numqueues > 0)
5767 			i = (i + 1) % qg->qg_numqueues;
5768 	} while (i != qdir);
5769 
5770 	if (e != NULL && LogLevel > 0)
5771 		sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
5772 			"low on space (%s needs %ld bytes + %ld blocks in %s), max avail: %ld",
5773 			CurHostName == NULL ? "SMTP-DAEMON" : CurHostName,
5774 			fsize, MinBlocksFree,
5775 			qg->qg_qdir, avail);
5776 	return NOQDIR;
5777 }
5778 /*
5779 **  SETNEWQUEUE -- Sets a new queue group and directory
5780 **
5781 **	Assign a queue group and directory to an envelope and store the
5782 **	directory in e->e_qdir.
5783 **
5784 **	Parameters:
5785 **		e -- envelope to assign a queue for.
5786 **
5787 **	Returns:
5788 **		true if successful
5789 **		false otherwise
5790 **
5791 **	Side Effects:
5792 **		On success, e->e_qgrp and e->e_qdir are non-negative.
5793 **		On failure (not enough disk space),
5794 **		e->qgrp = NOQGRP, e->e_qdir = NOQDIR
5795 **		and usrerr() is invoked (which could raise an exception).
5796 */
5797 
5798 bool
5799 setnewqueue(e)
5800 	ENVELOPE *e;
5801 {
5802 	if (tTd(41, 20))
5803 		sm_dprintf("setnewqueue: called\n");
5804 
5805 	/* not set somewhere else */
5806 	if (e->e_qgrp == NOQGRP)
5807 	{
5808 		ADDRESS *q;
5809 
5810 		/*
5811 		**  Use the queue group of the "first" recipient, as set by
5812 		**  the "queuegroup" rule set.  If that is not defined, then
5813 		**  use the queue group of the mailer of the first recipient.
5814 		**  If that is not defined either, then use the default
5815 		**  queue group.
5816 		**  Notice: "first" depends on the sorting of sendqueue
5817 		**  in recipient().
5818 		**  To avoid problems with "bad" recipients look
5819 		**  for a valid address first.
5820 		*/
5821 
5822 		q = e->e_sendqueue;
5823 		while (q != NULL &&
5824 		       (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) || QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state)))
5825 		{
5826 			q = q->q_next;
5827 		}
5828 		if (q == NULL)
5829 			e->e_qgrp = 0;
5830 		else if (q->q_qgrp >= 0)
5831 			e->e_qgrp = q->q_qgrp;
5832 		else if (q->q_mailer != NULL &&
5833 			 ISVALIDQGRP(q->q_mailer->m_qgrp))
5834 			e->e_qgrp = q->q_mailer->m_qgrp;
5835 		else
5836 			e->e_qgrp = 0;
5837 		e->e_dfqgrp = e->e_qgrp;
5838 	}
5839 
5840 	if (ISVALIDQDIR(e->e_qdir) && ISVALIDQDIR(e->e_dfqdir))
5841 	{
5842 		if (tTd(41, 20))
5843 			sm_dprintf("setnewqueue: e_qdir already assigned (%s)\n",
5844 				qid_printqueue(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir));
5845 		return true;
5846 	}
5847 
5848 	filesys_update();
5849 	e->e_qdir = pickqdir(Queue[e->e_qgrp], e->e_msgsize, e);
5850 	if (e->e_qdir == NOQDIR)
5851 	{
5852 		e->e_qgrp = NOQGRP;
5853 		if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
5854 			usrerr("452 4.4.5 Insufficient disk space; try again later");
5855 		e->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS;
5856 		return false;
5857 	}
5858 
5859 	if (tTd(41, 3))
5860 		sm_dprintf("setnewqueue: Assigned queue directory %s\n",
5861 			qid_printqueue(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir));
5862 
5863 	if (e->e_xfqgrp == NOQGRP || e->e_xfqdir == NOQDIR)
5864 	{
5865 		e->e_xfqgrp = e->e_qgrp;
5866 		e->e_xfqdir = e->e_qdir;
5867 	}
5868 	e->e_dfqdir = e->e_qdir;
5869 	return true;
5870 }
5871 /*
5872 **  CHKQDIR -- check a queue directory
5873 **
5874 **	Parameters:
5875 **		name -- name of queue directory
5876 **		sff -- flags for safefile()
5877 **
5878 **	Returns:
5879 **		is it a queue directory?
5880 */
5881 
5882 static bool chkqdir __P((char *, long));
5883 
5884 static bool
5885 chkqdir(name, sff)
5886 	char *name;
5887 	long sff;
5888 {
5889 	struct stat statb;
5890 	int i;
5891 
5892 	/* skip over . and .. directories */
5893 	if (name[0] == '.' &&
5894 	    (name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')))
5895 		return false;
5896 #if HASLSTAT
5897 	if (lstat(name, &statb) < 0)
5898 #else /* HASLSTAT */
5899 	if (stat(name, &statb) < 0)
5900 #endif /* HASLSTAT */
5901 	{
5902 		if (tTd(41, 2))
5903 			sm_dprintf("chkqdir: stat(\"%s\"): %s\n",
5904 				   name, sm_errstring(errno));
5905 		return false;
5906 	}
5907 #if HASLSTAT
5908 	if (S_ISLNK(statb.st_mode))
5909 	{
5910 		/*
5911 		**  For a symlink we need to make sure the
5912 		**  target is a directory
5913 		*/
5914 
5915 		if (stat(name, &statb) < 0)
5916 		{
5917 			if (tTd(41, 2))
5918 				sm_dprintf("chkqdir: stat(\"%s\"): %s\n",
5919 					   name, sm_errstring(errno));
5920 			return false;
5921 		}
5922 	}
5923 #endif /* HASLSTAT */
5924 
5925 	if (!S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode))
5926 	{
5927 		if (tTd(41, 2))
5928 			sm_dprintf("chkqdir: \"%s\": Not a directory\n",
5929 				name);
5930 		return false;
5931 	}
5932 
5933 	/* Print a warning if unsafe (but still use it) */
5934 	/* XXX do this only if we want the warning? */
5935 	i = safedirpath(name, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, NULL, sff, 0, 0);
5936 	if (i != 0)
5937 	{
5938 		if (tTd(41, 2))
5939 			sm_dprintf("chkqdir: \"%s\": Not safe: %s\n",
5940 				   name, sm_errstring(i));
5941 #if _FFR_CHK_QUEUE
5942 		if (LogLevel > 8)
5943 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
5944 				  "queue directory \"%s\": Not safe: %s",
5945 				  name, sm_errstring(i));
5946 #endif /* _FFR_CHK_QUEUE */
5947 	}
5948 	return true;
5949 }
5950 /*
5951 **  MULTIQUEUE_CACHE -- cache a list of paths to queues.
5952 **
5953 **	Each potential queue is checked as the cache is built.
5954 **	Thereafter, each is blindly trusted.
5955 **	Note that we can be called again after a timeout to rebuild
5956 **	(although code for that is not ready yet).
5957 **
5958 **	Parameters:
5959 **		basedir -- base of all queue directories.
5960 **		blen -- strlen(basedir).
5961 **		qg -- queue group.
5962 **		qn -- number of queue directories already cached.
5963 **		phash -- pointer to hash value over queue dirs.
5964 #if SM_CONF_SHM
5965 **			only used if shared memory is active.
5966 #endif * SM_CONF_SHM *
5967 **
5968 **	Returns:
5969 **		new number of queue directories.
5970 */
5971 
5972 #define INITIAL_SLOTS	20
5973 #define ADD_SLOTS	10
5974 
5975 static int
5976 multiqueue_cache(basedir, blen, qg, qn, phash)
5977 	char *basedir;
5978 	int blen;
5979 	QUEUEGRP *qg;
5980 	int qn;
5981 	unsigned int *phash;
5982 {
5983 	char *cp;
5984 	int i, len;
5985 	int slotsleft = 0;
5986 	long sff = SFF_ANYFILE;
5987 	char qpath[MAXPATHLEN];
5988 	char subdir[MAXPATHLEN];
5989 	char prefix[MAXPATHLEN];	/* dir relative to basedir */
5990 
5991 	if (tTd(41, 20))
5992 		sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: called\n");
5993 
5994 	/* Initialize to current directory */
5995 	prefix[0] = '.';
5996 	prefix[1] = '\0';
5997 	if (qg->qg_numqueues != 0 && qg->qg_qpaths != NULL)
5998 	{
5999 		for (i = 0; i < qg->qg_numqueues; i++)
6000 		{
6001 			if (qg->qg_qpaths[i].qp_name != NULL)
6002 				(void) sm_free(qg->qg_qpaths[i].qp_name); /* XXX */
6003 		}
6004 		(void) sm_free((char *) qg->qg_qpaths); /* XXX */
6005 		qg->qg_qpaths = NULL;
6006 		qg->qg_numqueues = 0;
6007 	}
6008 
6009 	/* If running as root, allow safedirpath() checks to use privs */
6010 	if (RunAsUid == 0)
6011 		sff |= SFF_ROOTOK;
6012 #if _FFR_CHK_QUEUE
6013 	sff |= SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_NOWWFILES;
6014 	if (!UseMSP)
6015 		sff |= SFF_NOGWFILES;
6016 #endif /* _FFR_CHK_QUEUE */
6017 
6018 	if (!SM_IS_DIR_START(qg->qg_qdir))
6019 	{
6020 		/*
6021 		**  XXX we could add basedir, but then we have to realloc()
6022 		**  the string... Maybe another time.
6023 		*/
6024 
6025 		syserr("QueuePath %s not absolute", qg->qg_qdir);
6026 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6027 		return qn;
6028 	}
6029 
6030 	/* qpath: directory of current workgroup */
6031 	len = sm_strlcpy(qpath, qg->qg_qdir, sizeof(qpath));
6032 	if (len >= sizeof(qpath))
6033 	{
6034 		syserr("QueuePath %.256s too long (%d max)",
6035 		       qg->qg_qdir, (int) sizeof(qpath));
6036 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6037 		return qn;
6038 	}
6039 
6040 	/* begin of qpath must be same as basedir */
6041 	if (strncmp(basedir, qpath, blen) != 0 &&
6042 	    (strncmp(basedir, qpath, blen - 1) != 0 || len != blen - 1))
6043 	{
6044 		syserr("QueuePath %s not subpath of QueueDirectory %s",
6045 			qpath, basedir);
6046 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6047 		return qn;
6048 	}
6049 
6050 	/* Do we have a nested subdirectory? */
6051 	if (blen < len && SM_FIRST_DIR_DELIM(qg->qg_qdir + blen) != NULL)
6052 	{
6053 
6054 		/* Copy subdirectory into prefix for later use */
6055 		if (sm_strlcpy(prefix, qg->qg_qdir + blen, sizeof(prefix)) >=
6056 		    sizeof(prefix))
6057 		{
6058 			syserr("QueuePath %.256s too long (%d max)",
6059 				qg->qg_qdir, (int) sizeof(qpath));
6060 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6061 			return qn;
6062 		}
6063 		cp = SM_LAST_DIR_DELIM(prefix);
6064 		SM_ASSERT(cp != NULL);
6065 		*cp = '\0';	/* cut off trailing / */
6066 	}
6067 
6068 	/* This is guaranteed by the basedir check above */
6069 	SM_ASSERT(len >= blen - 1);
6070 	cp = &qpath[len - 1];
6071 	if (*cp == '*')
6072 	{
6073 		register DIR *dp;
6074 		register struct dirent *d;
6075 		int off;
6076 		char *delim;
6077 		char relpath[MAXPATHLEN];
6078 
6079 		*cp = '\0';	/* Overwrite wildcard */
6080 		if ((cp = SM_LAST_DIR_DELIM(qpath)) == NULL)
6081 		{
6082 			syserr("QueueDirectory: can not wildcard relative path");
6083 			if (tTd(41, 2))
6084 				sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: \"%s*\": Can not wildcard relative path.\n",
6085 					qpath);
6086 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6087 			return qn;
6088 		}
6089 		if (cp == qpath)
6090 		{
6091 			/*
6092 			**  Special case of top level wildcard, like /foo*
6093 			**	Change to //foo*
6094 			*/
6095 
6096 			(void) sm_strlcpy(qpath + 1, qpath, sizeof(qpath) - 1);
6097 			++cp;
6098 		}
6099 		delim = cp;
6100 		*(cp++) = '\0';		/* Replace / with \0 */
6101 		len = strlen(cp);	/* Last component of queue directory */
6102 
6103 		/*
6104 		**  Path relative to basedir, with trailing /
6105 		**  It will be modified below to specify the subdirectories
6106 		**  so they can be opened without chdir().
6107 		*/
6108 
6109 		off = sm_strlcpyn(relpath, sizeof(relpath), 2, prefix, "/");
6110 		SM_ASSERT(off < sizeof(relpath));
6111 
6112 		if (tTd(41, 2))
6113 			sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: prefix=\"%s%s\"\n",
6114 				   relpath, cp);
6115 
6116 		/* It is always basedir: we don't need to store it per group */
6117 		/* XXX: optimize this! -> one more global? */
6118 		qg->qg_qdir = newstr(basedir);
6119 		qg->qg_qdir[blen - 1] = '\0';	/* cut off trailing / */
6120 
6121 		/*
6122 		**  XXX Should probably wrap this whole loop in a timeout
6123 		**  in case some wag decides to NFS mount the queues.
6124 		*/
6125 
6126 		/* Test path to get warning messages. */
6127 		if (qn == 0)
6128 		{
6129 			/*  XXX qg_runasuid and qg_runasgid for specials? */
6130 			i = safedirpath(basedir, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, NULL,
6131 					sff, 0, 0);
6132 			if (i != 0 && tTd(41, 2))
6133 				sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: \"%s\": Not safe: %s\n",
6134 					   basedir, sm_errstring(i));
6135 		}
6136 
6137 		if ((dp = opendir(prefix)) == NULL)
6138 		{
6139 			syserr("can not opendir(%s/%s)", qg->qg_qdir, prefix);
6140 			if (tTd(41, 2))
6141 				sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: opendir(\"%s/%s\"): %s\n",
6142 					   qg->qg_qdir, prefix,
6143 					   sm_errstring(errno));
6144 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6145 			return qn;
6146 		}
6147 		while ((d = readdir(dp)) != NULL)
6148 		{
6149 			/* Skip . and .. directories */
6150 			if (strcmp(d->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
6151 			    strcmp(d->d_name, "..") == 0)
6152 				continue;
6153 
6154 			i = strlen(d->d_name);
6155 			if (i < len || strncmp(d->d_name, cp, len) != 0)
6156 			{
6157 				if (tTd(41, 5))
6158 					sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: \"%s\", skipped\n",
6159 						d->d_name);
6160 				continue;
6161 			}
6162 
6163 			/* Create relative pathname: prefix + local directory */
6164 			i = sizeof(relpath) - off;
6165 			if (sm_strlcpy(relpath + off, d->d_name, i) >= i)
6166 				continue;	/* way too long */
6167 
6168 			if (!chkqdir(relpath, sff))
6169 				continue;
6170 
6171 			if (qg->qg_qpaths == NULL)
6172 			{
6173 				slotsleft = INITIAL_SLOTS;
6174 				qg->qg_qpaths = (QPATHS *)xalloc((sizeof(*qg->qg_qpaths)) *
6175 								slotsleft);
6176 				qg->qg_numqueues = 0;
6177 			}
6178 			else if (slotsleft < 1)
6179 			{
6180 				qg->qg_qpaths = (QPATHS *)sm_realloc((char *)qg->qg_qpaths,
6181 							  (sizeof(*qg->qg_qpaths)) *
6182 							  (qg->qg_numqueues +
6183 							   ADD_SLOTS));
6184 				if (qg->qg_qpaths == NULL)
6185 				{
6186 					(void) closedir(dp);
6187 					return qn;
6188 				}
6189 				slotsleft += ADD_SLOTS;
6190 			}
6191 
6192 			/* check subdirs */
6193 			qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_subdirs = QP_NOSUB;
6194 
6195 #define CHKRSUBDIR(name, flag)	\
6196 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(subdir, sizeof(subdir), 3, relpath, "/", name); \
6197 	if (chkqdir(subdir, sff))	\
6198 		qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_subdirs |= flag;	\
6199 	else
6200 
6201 
6202 			CHKRSUBDIR("qf", QP_SUBQF);
6203 			CHKRSUBDIR("df", QP_SUBDF);
6204 			CHKRSUBDIR("xf", QP_SUBXF);
6205 
6206 			/* assert(strlen(d->d_name) < MAXPATHLEN - 14) */
6207 			/* maybe even - 17 (subdirs) */
6208 
6209 			if (prefix[0] != '.')
6210 				qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_name =
6211 					newstr(relpath);
6212 			else
6213 				qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_name =
6214 					newstr(d->d_name);
6215 
6216 			if (tTd(41, 2))
6217 				sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: %d: \"%s\" cached (%x).\n",
6218 					qg->qg_numqueues, relpath,
6219 					qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_subdirs);
6220 #if SM_CONF_SHM
6221 			qg->qg_qpaths[qg->qg_numqueues].qp_idx = qn;
6222 			*phash = hash_q(relpath, *phash);
6223 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
6224 			qg->qg_numqueues++;
6225 			++qn;
6226 			slotsleft--;
6227 		}
6228 		(void) closedir(dp);
6229 
6230 		/* undo damage */
6231 		*delim = '/';
6232 	}
6233 	if (qg->qg_numqueues == 0)
6234 	{
6235 		qg->qg_qpaths = (QPATHS *) xalloc(sizeof(*qg->qg_qpaths));
6236 
6237 		/* test path to get warning messages */
6238 		i = safedirpath(qpath, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, NULL, sff, 0, 0);
6239 		if (i == ENOENT)
6240 		{
6241 			syserr("can not opendir(%s)", qpath);
6242 			if (tTd(41, 2))
6243 				sm_dprintf("multiqueue_cache: opendir(\"%s\"): %s\n",
6244 					   qpath, sm_errstring(i));
6245 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6246 			return qn;
6247 		}
6248 
6249 		qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_subdirs = QP_NOSUB;
6250 		qg->qg_numqueues = 1;
6251 
6252 		/* check subdirs */
6253 #define CHKSUBDIR(name, flag)	\
6254 	(void) sm_strlcpyn(subdir, sizeof(subdir), 3, qg->qg_qdir, "/", name); \
6255 	if (chkqdir(subdir, sff))	\
6256 		qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_subdirs |= flag;	\
6257 	else
6258 
6259 		CHKSUBDIR("qf", QP_SUBQF);
6260 		CHKSUBDIR("df", QP_SUBDF);
6261 		CHKSUBDIR("xf", QP_SUBXF);
6262 
6263 		if (qg->qg_qdir[blen - 1] != '\0' &&
6264 		    qg->qg_qdir[blen] != '\0')
6265 		{
6266 			/*
6267 			**  Copy the last component into qpaths and
6268 			**  cut off qdir
6269 			*/
6270 
6271 			qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_name = newstr(qg->qg_qdir + blen);
6272 			qg->qg_qdir[blen - 1] = '\0';
6273 		}
6274 		else
6275 			qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_name = newstr(".");
6276 
6277 #if SM_CONF_SHM
6278 		qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_idx = qn;
6279 		*phash = hash_q(qg->qg_qpaths[0].qp_name, *phash);
6280 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
6281 		++qn;
6282 	}
6283 	return qn;
6284 }
6285 
6286 /*
6287 **  FILESYS_FIND -- find entry in FileSys table, or add new one
6288 **
6289 **	Given the pathname of a directory, determine the file system
6290 **	in which that directory resides, and return a pointer to the
6291 **	entry in the FileSys table that describes the file system.
6292 **	A new entry is added if necessary (and requested).
6293 **	If the directory does not exist, -1 is returned.
6294 **
6295 **	Parameters:
6296 **		name -- name of directory (must be persistent!)
6297 **		path -- pathname of directory (name plus maybe "/df")
6298 **		add -- add to structure if not found.
6299 **
6300 **	Returns:
6301 **		>=0: found: index in file system table
6302 **		<0: some error, i.e.,
6303 **		FSF_TOO_MANY: too many filesystems (-> syserr())
6304 **		FSF_STAT_FAIL: can't stat() filesystem (-> syserr())
6305 **		FSF_NOT_FOUND: not in list
6306 */
6307 
6308 static short filesys_find __P((const char *, const char *, bool));
6309 
6310 #define FSF_NOT_FOUND	(-1)
6311 #define FSF_STAT_FAIL	(-2)
6312 #define FSF_TOO_MANY	(-3)
6313 
6314 static short
6315 filesys_find(name, path, add)
6316 	const char *name;
6317 	const char *path;
6318 	bool add;
6319 {
6320 	struct stat st;
6321 	short i;
6322 
6323 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
6324 	{
6325 		syserr("cannot stat queue directory %s", path);
6326 		return FSF_STAT_FAIL;
6327 	}
6328 	for (i = 0; i < NumFileSys; ++i)
6329 	{
6330 		if (FILE_SYS_DEV(i) == st.st_dev)
6331 		{
6332 			/*
6333 			**  Make sure the file system (FS) name is set:
6334 			**  even though the source code indicates that
6335 			**  FILE_SYS_DEV() is only set below, it could be
6336 			**  set via shared memory, hence we need to perform
6337 			**  this check/assignment here.
6338 			*/
6339 
6340 			if (NULL == FILE_SYS_NAME(i))
6341 				FILE_SYS_NAME(i) = name;
6342 			return i;
6343 		}
6344 	}
6345 	if (i >= MAXFILESYS)
6346 	{
6347 		syserr("too many queue file systems (%d max)", MAXFILESYS);
6348 		return FSF_TOO_MANY;
6349 	}
6350 	if (!add)
6351 		return FSF_NOT_FOUND;
6352 
6353 	++NumFileSys;
6354 	FILE_SYS_NAME(i) = name;
6355 	FILE_SYS_DEV(i) = st.st_dev;
6356 	FILE_SYS_AVAIL(i) = 0;
6357 	FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(i) = 1024; /* avoid divide by zero */
6358 	return i;
6359 }
6360 
6361 /*
6362 **  FILESYS_SETUP -- set up mapping from queue directories to file systems
6363 **
6364 **	This data structure is used to efficiently check the amount of
6365 **	free space available in a set of queue directories.
6366 **
6367 **	Parameters:
6368 **		add -- initialize structure if necessary.
6369 **
6370 **	Returns:
6371 **		0: success
6372 **		<0: some error, i.e.,
6373 **		FSF_NOT_FOUND: not in list
6374 **		FSF_STAT_FAIL: can't stat() filesystem (-> syserr())
6375 **		FSF_TOO_MANY: too many filesystems (-> syserr())
6376 */
6377 
6378 static int filesys_setup __P((bool));
6379 
6380 static int
6381 filesys_setup(add)
6382 	bool add;
6383 {
6384 	int i, j;
6385 	short fs;
6386 	int ret;
6387 
6388 	ret = 0;
6389 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue && Queue[i] != NULL; i++)
6390 	{
6391 		for (j = 0; j < Queue[i]->qg_numqueues; ++j)
6392 		{
6393 			QPATHS *qp = &Queue[i]->qg_qpaths[j];
6394 			char qddf[MAXPATHLEN];
6395 
6396 			(void) sm_strlcpyn(qddf, sizeof(qddf), 2, qp->qp_name,
6397 					(bitset(QP_SUBDF, qp->qp_subdirs)
6398 						? "/df" : ""));
6399 			fs = filesys_find(qp->qp_name, qddf, add);
6400 			if (fs >= 0)
6401 				qp->qp_fsysidx = fs;
6402 			else
6403 				qp->qp_fsysidx = 0;
6404 			if (fs < ret)
6405 				ret = fs;
6406 		}
6407 	}
6408 	return ret;
6409 }
6410 
6411 /*
6412 **  FILESYS_UPDATE -- update amount of free space on all file systems
6413 **
6414 **	The FileSys table is used to cache the amount of free space
6415 **	available on all queue directory file systems.
6416 **	This function updates the cached information if it has expired.
6417 **
6418 **	Parameters:
6419 **		none.
6420 **
6421 **	Returns:
6422 **		none.
6423 **
6424 **	Side Effects:
6425 **		Updates FileSys table.
6426 */
6427 
6428 void
6429 filesys_update()
6430 {
6431 	int i;
6432 	long avail, blksize;
6433 	time_t now;
6434 	static time_t nextupdate = 0;
6435 
6436 #if SM_CONF_SHM
6437 	/*
6438 	**  Only the daemon updates the shared memory, i.e.,
6439 	**  if shared memory is available but the pid is not the
6440 	**  one of the daemon, then don't do anything.
6441 	*/
6442 
6443 	if (ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID && DaemonPid != CurrentPid)
6444 		return;
6445 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
6446 	now = curtime();
6447 	if (now < nextupdate)
6448 		return;
6449 	nextupdate = now + FILESYS_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
6450 	for (i = 0; i < NumFileSys; ++i)
6451 	{
6452 		FILESYS *fs = &FILE_SYS(i);
6453 
6454 		avail = freediskspace(FILE_SYS_NAME(i), &blksize);
6455 		if (avail < 0 || blksize <= 0)
6456 		{
6457 			if (LogLevel > 5)
6458 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6459 					"filesys_update failed: %s, fs=%s, avail=%ld, blocksize=%ld",
6460 					sm_errstring(errno),
6461 					FILE_SYS_NAME(i), avail, blksize);
6462 			fs->fs_avail = 0;
6463 			fs->fs_blksize = 1024; /* avoid divide by zero */
6464 			nextupdate = now + 2; /* let's do this soon again */
6465 		}
6466 		else
6467 		{
6468 			fs->fs_avail = avail;
6469 			fs->fs_blksize = blksize;
6470 		}
6471 	}
6472 }
6473 
6474 #if _FFR_ANY_FREE_FS
6475 /*
6476 **  FILESYS_FREE -- check whether there is at least one fs with enough space.
6477 **
6478 **	Parameters:
6479 **		fsize -- file size in bytes
6480 **
6481 **	Returns:
6482 **		true iff there is one fs with more than fsize bytes free.
6483 */
6484 
6485 bool
6486 filesys_free(fsize)
6487 	long fsize;
6488 {
6489 	int i;
6490 
6491 	if (fsize <= 0)
6492 		return true;
6493 	for (i = 0; i < NumFileSys; ++i)
6494 	{
6495 		long needed = 0;
6496 
6497 		if (FILE_SYS_AVAIL(i) < 0 || FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(i) <= 0)
6498 			continue;
6499 		needed += fsize / FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(i)
6500 			  + ((fsize % FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(i)
6501 			      > 0) ? 1 : 0)
6502 			  + MinBlocksFree;
6503 		if (needed <= FILE_SYS_AVAIL(i))
6504 			return true;
6505 	}
6506 	return false;
6507 }
6508 #endif /* _FFR_ANY_FREE_FS */
6509 
6510 /*
6511 **  DISK_STATUS -- show amount of free space in queue directories
6512 **
6513 **	Parameters:
6514 **		out -- output file pointer.
6515 **		prefix -- string to output in front of each line.
6516 **
6517 **	Returns:
6518 **		none.
6519 */
6520 
6521 void
6522 disk_status(out, prefix)
6523 	SM_FILE_T *out;
6524 	char *prefix;
6525 {
6526 	int i;
6527 	long avail, blksize;
6528 	long free;
6529 
6530 	for (i = 0; i < NumFileSys; ++i)
6531 	{
6532 		avail = freediskspace(FILE_SYS_NAME(i), &blksize);
6533 		if (avail >= 0 && blksize > 0)
6534 		{
6535 			free = (long)((double) avail *
6536 				((double) blksize / 1024));
6537 		}
6538 		else
6539 			free = -1;
6540 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(out, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
6541 				"%s%d/%s/%ld\r\n",
6542 				prefix, i,
6543 				FILE_SYS_NAME(i),
6544 					free);
6545 	}
6546 }
6547 
6548 #if SM_CONF_SHM
6549 
6550 /*
6551 **  INIT_SEM -- initialize semaphore system
6552 **
6553 **	Parameters:
6554 **		owner -- is this the owner of semaphores?
6555 **
6556 **	Returns:
6557 **		none.
6558 */
6559 
6560 #if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6561 #if SM_CONF_SEM
6562 static int SemId = -1;		/* Semaphore Id */
6563 int SemKey = SM_SEM_KEY;
6564 #endif /* SM_CONF_SEM */
6565 #endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6566 
6567 static void init_sem __P((bool));
6568 
6569 static void
6570 init_sem(owner)
6571 	bool owner;
6572 {
6573 #if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6574 #if SM_CONF_SEM
6575 	SemId = sm_sem_start(SemKey, 1, 0, owner);
6576 	if (SemId < 0)
6577 	{
6578 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6579 			"func=init_sem, sem_key=%ld, sm_sem_start=%d",
6580 			(long) SemKey, SemId);
6581 		return;
6582 	}
6583 #endif /* SM_CONF_SEM */
6584 #endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6585 	return;
6586 }
6587 
6588 /*
6589 **  STOP_SEM -- stop semaphore system
6590 **
6591 **	Parameters:
6592 **		owner -- is this the owner of semaphores?
6593 **
6594 **	Returns:
6595 **		none.
6596 */
6597 
6598 static void stop_sem __P((bool));
6599 
6600 static void
6601 stop_sem(owner)
6602 	bool owner;
6603 {
6604 #if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6605 #if SM_CONF_SEM
6606 	if (owner && SemId >= 0)
6607 		sm_sem_stop(SemId);
6608 #endif /* SM_CONF_SEM */
6609 #endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6610 	return;
6611 }
6612 
6613 /*
6614 **  UPD_QS -- update information about queue when adding/deleting an entry
6615 **
6616 **	Parameters:
6617 **		e -- envelope.
6618 **		count -- add/remove entry (+1/0/-1: add/no change/remove)
6619 **		space -- update the space available as well.
6620 **			(>0/0/<0: add/no change/remove)
6621 **		where -- caller (for logging)
6622 **
6623 **	Returns:
6624 **		none.
6625 **
6626 **	Side Effects:
6627 **		Modifies available space in filesystem.
6628 **		Changes number of entries in queue directory.
6629 */
6630 
6631 void
6632 upd_qs(e, count, space, where)
6633 	ENVELOPE *e;
6634 	int count;
6635 	int space;
6636 	char *where;
6637 {
6638 	short fidx;
6639 	int idx;
6640 # if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6641 	int r;
6642 # endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6643 	long s;
6644 
6645 	if (ShmId == SM_SHM_NO_ID || e == NULL)
6646 		return;
6647 	if (e->e_qgrp == NOQGRP || e->e_qdir == NOQDIR)
6648 		return;
6649 	idx = Queue[e->e_qgrp]->qg_qpaths[e->e_qdir].qp_idx;
6650 	if (tTd(73,2))
6651 		sm_dprintf("func=upd_qs, count=%d, space=%d, where=%s, idx=%d, entries=%d\n",
6652 			count, space, where, idx, QSHM_ENTRIES(idx));
6653 
6654 	/* XXX in theory this needs to be protected with a mutex */
6655 	if (QSHM_ENTRIES(idx) >= 0 && count != 0)
6656 	{
6657 # if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6658 		r = sm_sem_acq(SemId, 0, 1);
6659 # endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6660 		QSHM_ENTRIES(idx) += count;
6661 # if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING
6662 		if (r >= 0)
6663 			r = sm_sem_rel(SemId, 0, 1);
6664 # endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */
6665 	}
6666 
6667 	fidx = Queue[e->e_qgrp]->qg_qpaths[e->e_qdir].qp_fsysidx;
6668 	if (fidx < 0)
6669 		return;
6670 
6671 	/* update available space also?  (might be loseqfile) */
6672 	if (space == 0)
6673 		return;
6674 
6675 	/* convert size to blocks; this causes rounding errors */
6676 	s = e->e_msgsize / FILE_SYS_BLKSIZE(fidx);
6677 	if (s == 0)
6678 		return;
6679 
6680 	/* XXX in theory this needs to be protected with a mutex */
6681 	if (space > 0)
6682 		FILE_SYS_AVAIL(fidx) += s;
6683 	else
6684 		FILE_SYS_AVAIL(fidx) -= s;
6685 
6686 }
6687 
6688 static bool write_key_file __P((char *, long));
6689 static long read_key_file __P((char *, long));
6690 
6691 /*
6692 **  WRITE_KEY_FILE -- record some key into a file.
6693 **
6694 **	Parameters:
6695 **		keypath -- file name.
6696 **		key -- key to write.
6697 **
6698 **	Returns:
6699 **		true iff file could be written.
6700 **
6701 **	Side Effects:
6702 **		writes file.
6703 */
6704 
6705 static bool
6706 write_key_file(keypath, key)
6707 	char *keypath;
6708 	long key;
6709 {
6710 	bool ok;
6711 	long sff;
6712 	SM_FILE_T *keyf;
6713 
6714 	ok = false;
6715 	if (keypath == NULL || *keypath == '\0')
6716 		return ok;
6717 	sff = SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_CREAT;
6718 	if (TrustedUid != 0 && RealUid == TrustedUid)
6719 		sff |= SFF_OPENASROOT;
6720 	keyf = safefopen(keypath, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, FileMode, sff);
6721 	if (keyf == NULL)
6722 	{
6723 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, "unable to write %s: %s",
6724 			  keypath, sm_errstring(errno));
6725 	}
6726 	else
6727 	{
6728 		if (geteuid() == 0 && RunAsUid != 0)
6729 		{
6730 #  if HASFCHOWN
6731 			int fd;
6732 
6733 			fd = keyf->f_file;
6734 			if (fd >= 0 && fchown(fd, RunAsUid, -1) < 0)
6735 			{
6736 				int err = errno;
6737 
6738 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID,
6739 					  "ownership change on %s to %d failed: %s",
6740 					  keypath, RunAsUid, sm_errstring(err));
6741 			}
6742 #  endif /* HASFCHOWN */
6743 		}
6744 		ok = sm_io_fprintf(keyf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%ld\n", key) !=
6745 		     SM_IO_EOF;
6746 		ok = (sm_io_close(keyf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != SM_IO_EOF) && ok;
6747 	}
6748 	return ok;
6749 }
6750 
6751 /*
6752 **  READ_KEY_FILE -- read a key from a file.
6753 **
6754 **	Parameters:
6755 **		keypath -- file name.
6756 **		key -- default key.
6757 **
6758 **	Returns:
6759 **		key.
6760 */
6761 
6762 static long
6763 read_key_file(keypath, key)
6764 	char *keypath;
6765 	long key;
6766 {
6767 	int r;
6768 	long sff, n;
6769 	SM_FILE_T *keyf;
6770 
6771 	if (keypath == NULL || *keypath == '\0')
6772 		return key;
6773 	sff = SFF_NOLINK|SFF_ROOTOK|SFF_REGONLY;
6774 	if (RealUid == 0 || (TrustedUid != 0 && RealUid == TrustedUid))
6775 		sff |= SFF_OPENASROOT;
6776 	keyf = safefopen(keypath, O_RDONLY, FileMode, sff);
6777 	if (keyf == NULL)
6778 	{
6779 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, "unable to read %s: %s",
6780 			  keypath, sm_errstring(errno));
6781 	}
6782 	else
6783 	{
6784 		r = sm_io_fscanf(keyf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%ld", &n);
6785 		if (r == 1)
6786 			key = n;
6787 		(void) sm_io_close(keyf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
6788 	}
6789 	return key;
6790 }
6791 
6792 /*
6793 **  INIT_SHM -- initialize shared memory structure
6794 **
6795 **	Initialize or attach to shared memory segment.
6796 **	Currently it is not a fatal error if this doesn't work.
6797 **	However, it causes us to have a "fallback" storage location
6798 **	for everything that is supposed to be in the shared memory,
6799 **	which makes the code slightly ugly.
6800 **
6801 **	Parameters:
6802 **		qn -- number of queue directories.
6803 **		owner -- owner of shared memory.
6804 **		hash -- identifies data that is stored in shared memory.
6805 **
6806 **	Returns:
6807 **		none.
6808 */
6809 
6810 static void init_shm __P((int, bool, unsigned int));
6811 
6812 static void
6813 init_shm(qn, owner, hash)
6814 	int qn;
6815 	bool owner;
6816 	unsigned int hash;
6817 {
6818 	int i;
6819 	int count;
6820 	int save_errno;
6821 	bool keyselect;
6822 
6823 	PtrFileSys = &FileSys[0];
6824 	PNumFileSys = &Numfilesys;
6825 /* if this "key" is specified: select one yourself */
6826 #define SEL_SHM_KEY	((key_t) -1)
6827 #define FIRST_SHM_KEY	25
6828 
6829 	/* This allows us to disable shared memory at runtime. */
6830 	if (ShmKey == 0)
6831 		return;
6832 
6833 	count = 0;
6834 	shms = SM_T_SIZE + qn * sizeof(QUEUE_SHM_T);
6835 	keyselect = ShmKey == SEL_SHM_KEY;
6836 	if (keyselect)
6837 	{
6838 		if (owner)
6839 			ShmKey = FIRST_SHM_KEY;
6840 		else
6841 		{
6842 			errno = 0;
6843 			ShmKey = read_key_file(ShmKeyFile, ShmKey);
6844 			keyselect = false;
6845 			if (ShmKey == SEL_SHM_KEY)
6846 			{
6847 				save_errno = (errno != 0) ? errno : EINVAL;
6848 				goto error;
6849 			}
6850 		}
6851 	}
6852 	for (;;)
6853 	{
6854 		/* allow read/write access for group? */
6855 		Pshm = sm_shmstart(ShmKey, shms,
6856 				SHM_R|SHM_W|(SHM_R>>3)|(SHM_W>>3),
6857 				&ShmId, owner);
6858 		save_errno = errno;
6859 		if (Pshm != NULL || !sm_file_exists(save_errno))
6860 			break;
6861 		if (++count >= 3)
6862 		{
6863 			if (keyselect)
6864 			{
6865 				++ShmKey;
6866 
6867 				/* back where we started? */
6868 				if (ShmKey == SEL_SHM_KEY)
6869 					break;
6870 				continue;
6871 			}
6872 			break;
6873 		}
6874 
6875 		/* only sleep if we are at the first key */
6876 		if (!keyselect || ShmKey == SEL_SHM_KEY)
6877 			sleep(count);
6878 	}
6879 	if (Pshm != NULL)
6880 	{
6881 		int *p;
6882 
6883 		if (keyselect)
6884 			(void) write_key_file(ShmKeyFile, (long) ShmKey);
6885 		if (owner && RunAsUid != 0)
6886 		{
6887 			i = sm_shmsetowner(ShmId, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, 0660);
6888 			if (i != 0)
6889 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
6890 					"key=%ld, sm_shmsetowner=%d, RunAsUid=%d, RunAsGid=%d",
6891 					(long) ShmKey, i, RunAsUid, RunAsGid);
6892 		}
6893 		p = (int *) Pshm;
6894 		if (owner)
6895 		{
6896 			*p = (int) shms;
6897 			*((pid_t *) SHM_OFF_PID(Pshm)) = CurrentPid;
6898 			p = (int *) SHM_OFF_TAG(Pshm);
6899 			*p = hash;
6900 		}
6901 		else
6902 		{
6903 			if (*p != (int) shms)
6904 			{
6905 				save_errno = EINVAL;
6906 				cleanup_shm(false);
6907 				goto error;
6908 			}
6909 			p = (int *) SHM_OFF_TAG(Pshm);
6910 			if (*p != (int) hash)
6911 			{
6912 				save_errno = EINVAL;
6913 				cleanup_shm(false);
6914 				goto error;
6915 			}
6916 
6917 			/*
6918 			**  XXX how to check the pid?
6919 			**  Read it from the pid-file? That does
6920 			**  not need to exist.
6921 			**  We could disable shm if we can't confirm
6922 			**  that it is the right one.
6923 			*/
6924 		}
6925 
6926 		PtrFileSys = (FILESYS *) OFF_FILE_SYS(Pshm);
6927 		PNumFileSys = (int *) OFF_NUM_FILE_SYS(Pshm);
6928 		QShm = (QUEUE_SHM_T *) OFF_QUEUE_SHM(Pshm);
6929 		PRSATmpCnt = (int *) OFF_RSA_TMP_CNT(Pshm);
6930 		*PRSATmpCnt = 0;
6931 		if (owner)
6932 		{
6933 			/* initialize values in shared memory */
6934 			NumFileSys = 0;
6935 			for (i = 0; i < qn; i++)
6936 				QShm[i].qs_entries = -1;
6937 		}
6938 		init_sem(owner);
6939 		return;
6940 	}
6941   error:
6942 	if (LogLevel > (owner ? 8 : 11))
6943 	{
6944 		sm_syslog(owner ? LOG_ERR : LOG_NOTICE, NOQID,
6945 			  "can't %s shared memory, key=%ld: %s",
6946 			  owner ? "initialize" : "attach to",
6947 			  (long) ShmKey, sm_errstring(save_errno));
6948 	}
6949 }
6950 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
6951 
6952 
6953 /*
6954 **  SETUP_QUEUES -- set up all queue groups
6955 **
6956 **	Parameters:
6957 **		owner -- owner of shared memory?
6958 **
6959 **	Returns:
6960 **		none.
6961 **
6962 #if SM_CONF_SHM
6963 **	Side Effects:
6964 **		attaches shared memory.
6965 #endif * SM_CONF_SHM *
6966 */
6967 
6968 void
6969 setup_queues(owner)
6970 	bool owner;
6971 {
6972 	int i, qn, len;
6973 	unsigned int hashval;
6974 	time_t now;
6975 	char basedir[MAXPATHLEN];
6976 	struct stat st;
6977 
6978 	/*
6979 	**  Determine basedir for all queue directories.
6980 	**  All queue directories must be (first level) subdirectories
6981 	**  of the basedir.  The basedir is the QueueDir
6982 	**  without wildcards, but with trailing /
6983 	*/
6984 
6985 	hashval = 0;
6986 	errno = 0;
6987 	len = sm_strlcpy(basedir, QueueDir, sizeof(basedir));
6988 
6989 	/* Provide space for trailing '/' */
6990 	if (len >= sizeof(basedir) - 1)
6991 	{
6992 		syserr("QueueDirectory: path too long: %d,  max %d",
6993 			len, (int) sizeof(basedir) - 1);
6994 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
6995 		return;
6996 	}
6997 	SM_ASSERT(len > 0);
6998 	if (basedir[len - 1] == '*')
6999 	{
7000 		char *cp;
7001 
7002 		cp = SM_LAST_DIR_DELIM(basedir);
7003 		if (cp == NULL)
7004 		{
7005 			syserr("QueueDirectory: can not wildcard relative path \"%s\"",
7006 				QueueDir);
7007 			if (tTd(41, 2))
7008 				sm_dprintf("setup_queues: \"%s\": Can not wildcard relative path.\n",
7009 					QueueDir);
7010 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
7011 			return;
7012 		}
7013 
7014 		/* cut off wildcard pattern */
7015 		*++cp = '\0';
7016 		len = cp - basedir;
7017 	}
7018 	else if (!SM_IS_DIR_DELIM(basedir[len - 1]))
7019 	{
7020 		/* append trailing slash since it is a directory */
7021 		basedir[len] = '/';
7022 		basedir[++len] = '\0';
7023 	}
7024 
7025 	/* len counts up to the last directory delimiter */
7026 	SM_ASSERT(basedir[len - 1] == '/');
7027 
7028 	if (chdir(basedir) < 0)
7029 	{
7030 		int save_errno = errno;
7031 
7032 		syserr("can not chdir(%s)", basedir);
7033 		if (save_errno == EACCES)
7034 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioerr, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
7035 				"Program mode requires special privileges, e.g., root or TrustedUser.\n");
7036 		if (tTd(41, 2))
7037 			sm_dprintf("setup_queues: \"%s\": %s\n",
7038 				   basedir, sm_errstring(errno));
7039 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
7040 		return;
7041 	}
7042 #if SM_CONF_SHM
7043 	hashval = hash_q(basedir, hashval);
7044 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
7045 
7046 	/* initialize for queue runs */
7047 	DoQueueRun = false;
7048 	now = curtime();
7049 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue && Queue[i] != NULL; i++)
7050 		Queue[i]->qg_nextrun = now;
7051 
7052 
7053 	if (UseMSP && OpMode != MD_TEST)
7054 	{
7055 		long sff = SFF_CREAT;
7056 
7057 		if (stat(".", &st) < 0)
7058 		{
7059 			syserr("can not stat(%s)", basedir);
7060 			if (tTd(41, 2))
7061 				sm_dprintf("setup_queues: \"%s\": %s\n",
7062 					   basedir, sm_errstring(errno));
7063 			ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
7064 			return;
7065 		}
7066 		if (RunAsUid == 0)
7067 			sff |= SFF_ROOTOK;
7068 
7069 		/*
7070 		**  Check queue directory permissions.
7071 		**	Can we write to a group writable queue directory?
7072 		*/
7073 
7074 		if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode) &&
7075 		    bitset(S_IWGRP, st.st_mode) &&
7076 		    safefile(" ", RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName, sff,
7077 			     QueueFileMode, NULL) != 0)
7078 		{
7079 			syserr("can not write to queue directory %s (RunAsGid=%d, required=%d)",
7080 				basedir, (int) RunAsGid, (int) st.st_gid);
7081 		}
7082 		if (bitset(S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH, st.st_mode))
7083 		{
7084 #if _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA
7085 			syserr("dangerous permissions=%o on queue directory %s",
7086 				(int) st.st_mode, basedir);
7087 #else /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */
7088 			if (LogLevel > 0)
7089 				sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID,
7090 					  "dangerous permissions=%o on queue directory %s",
7091 					  (int) st.st_mode, basedir);
7092 #endif /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */
7093 		}
7094 #if _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA
7095 		if (NumQueue > 1)
7096 			syserr("can not use multiple queues for MSP");
7097 #endif /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */
7098 	}
7099 
7100 	/* initial number of queue directories */
7101 	qn = 0;
7102 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue && Queue[i] != NULL; i++)
7103 		qn = multiqueue_cache(basedir, len, Queue[i], qn, &hashval);
7104 
7105 #if SM_CONF_SHM
7106 	init_shm(qn, owner, hashval);
7107 	i = filesys_setup(owner || ShmId == SM_SHM_NO_ID);
7108 	if (i == FSF_NOT_FOUND)
7109 	{
7110 		/*
7111 		**  We didn't get the right filesystem data
7112 		**  This may happen if we don't have the right shared memory.
7113 		**  So let's do this without shared memory.
7114 		*/
7115 
7116 		SM_ASSERT(!owner);
7117 		cleanup_shm(false);	/* release shared memory */
7118 		i = filesys_setup(false);
7119 		if (i < 0)
7120 			syserr("filesys_setup failed twice, result=%d", i);
7121 		else if (LogLevel > 8)
7122 			sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
7123 				  "shared memory does not contain expected data, ignored");
7124 	}
7125 #else /* SM_CONF_SHM */
7126 	i = filesys_setup(true);
7127 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
7128 	if (i < 0)
7129 		ExitStat = EX_CONFIG;
7130 }
7131 
7132 #if SM_CONF_SHM
7133 /*
7134 **  CLEANUP_SHM -- do some cleanup work for shared memory etc
7135 **
7136 **	Parameters:
7137 **		owner -- owner of shared memory?
7138 **
7139 **	Returns:
7140 **		none.
7141 **
7142 **	Side Effects:
7143 **		detaches shared memory.
7144 */
7145 
7146 void
7147 cleanup_shm(owner)
7148 	bool owner;
7149 {
7150 	if (ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID)
7151 	{
7152 		if (sm_shmstop(Pshm, ShmId, owner) < 0 && LogLevel > 8)
7153 			sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "sm_shmstop failed=%s",
7154 				  sm_errstring(errno));
7155 		Pshm = NULL;
7156 		ShmId = SM_SHM_NO_ID;
7157 	}
7158 	stop_sem(owner);
7159 }
7160 #endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */
7161 
7162 /*
7163 **  CLEANUP_QUEUES -- do some cleanup work for queues
7164 **
7165 **	Parameters:
7166 **		none.
7167 **
7168 **	Returns:
7169 **		none.
7170 **
7171 */
7172 
7173 void
7174 cleanup_queues()
7175 {
7176 	sync_queue_time();
7177 }
7178 /*
7179 **  SET_DEF_QUEUEVAL -- set default values for a queue group.
7180 **
7181 **	Parameters:
7182 **		qg -- queue group
7183 **		all -- set all values (true for default group)?
7184 **
7185 **	Returns:
7186 **		none.
7187 **
7188 **	Side Effects:
7189 **		sets default values for the queue group.
7190 */
7191 
7192 void
7193 set_def_queueval(qg, all)
7194 	QUEUEGRP *qg;
7195 	bool all;
7196 {
7197 	if (bitnset(QD_DEFINED, qg->qg_flags))
7198 		return;
7199 	if (all)
7200 		qg->qg_qdir = QueueDir;
7201 #if _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER
7202 	qg->qg_sortorder = QueueSortOrder;
7203 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER */
7204 	qg->qg_maxqrun = all ? MaxRunnersPerQueue : -1;
7205 	qg->qg_nice = NiceQueueRun;
7206 }
7207 /*
7208 **  MAKEQUEUE -- define a new queue.
7209 **
7210 **	Parameters:
7211 **		line -- description of queue.  This is in labeled fields.
7212 **			The fields are:
7213 **			   F -- the flags associated with the queue
7214 **			   I -- the interval between running the queue
7215 **			   J -- the maximum # of jobs in work list
7216 **			   [M -- the maximum # of jobs in a queue run]
7217 **			   N -- the niceness at which to run
7218 **			   P -- the path to the queue
7219 **			   S -- the queue sorting order
7220 **			   R -- number of parallel queue runners
7221 **			   r -- max recipients per envelope
7222 **			The first word is the canonical name of the queue.
7223 **		qdef -- this is a 'Q' definition from .cf
7224 **
7225 **	Returns:
7226 **		none.
7227 **
7228 **	Side Effects:
7229 **		enters the queue into the queue table.
7230 */
7231 
7232 void
7233 makequeue(line, qdef)
7234 	char *line;
7235 	bool qdef;
7236 {
7237 	register char *p;
7238 	register QUEUEGRP *qg;
7239 	register STAB *s;
7240 	int i;
7241 	char fcode;
7242 
7243 	/* allocate a queue and set up defaults */
7244 	qg = (QUEUEGRP *) xalloc(sizeof(*qg));
7245 	memset((char *) qg, '\0', sizeof(*qg));
7246 
7247 	if (line[0] == '\0')
7248 	{
7249 		syserr("name required for queue");
7250 		return;
7251 	}
7252 
7253 	/* collect the queue name */
7254 	for (p = line;
7255 	     *p != '\0' && *p != ',' && !(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p));
7256 	     p++)
7257 		continue;
7258 	if (*p != '\0')
7259 		*p++ = '\0';
7260 	qg->qg_name = newstr(line);
7261 
7262 	/* set default values, can be overridden below */
7263 	set_def_queueval(qg, false);
7264 
7265 	/* now scan through and assign info from the fields */
7266 	while (*p != '\0')
7267 	{
7268 		auto char *delimptr;
7269 
7270 		while (*p != '\0' &&
7271 		       (*p == ',' || (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))))
7272 			p++;
7273 
7274 		/* p now points to field code */
7275 		fcode = *p;
7276 		while (*p != '\0' && *p != '=' && *p != ',')
7277 			p++;
7278 		if (*p++ != '=')
7279 		{
7280 			syserr("queue %s: `=' expected", qg->qg_name);
7281 			return;
7282 		}
7283 		while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
7284 			p++;
7285 
7286 		/* p now points to the field body */
7287 		p = munchstring(p, &delimptr, ',');
7288 
7289 		/* install the field into the queue struct */
7290 		switch (fcode)
7291 		{
7292 		  case 'P':		/* pathname */
7293 			if (*p == '\0')
7294 				syserr("queue %s: empty path name",
7295 					qg->qg_name);
7296 			else
7297 				qg->qg_qdir = newstr(p);
7298 			break;
7299 
7300 		  case 'F':		/* flags */
7301 			for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
7302 				if (!(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)))
7303 					setbitn(*p, qg->qg_flags);
7304 			break;
7305 
7306 			/*
7307 			**  Do we need two intervals here:
7308 			**  One for persistent queue runners,
7309 			**  one for "normal" queue runs?
7310 			*/
7311 
7312 		  case 'I':	/* interval between running the queue */
7313 			qg->qg_queueintvl = convtime(p, 'm');
7314 			break;
7315 
7316 		  case 'N':		/* run niceness */
7317 			qg->qg_nice = atoi(p);
7318 			break;
7319 
7320 		  case 'R':		/* maximum # of runners for the group */
7321 			i = atoi(p);
7322 
7323 			/* can't have more runners than allowed total */
7324 			if (MaxQueueChildren > 0 && i > MaxQueueChildren)
7325 			{
7326 				qg->qg_maxqrun = MaxQueueChildren;
7327 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
7328 						     "Q=%s: R=%d exceeds MaxQueueChildren=%d, set to MaxQueueChildren\n",
7329 						     qg->qg_name, i,
7330 						     MaxQueueChildren);
7331 			}
7332 			else
7333 				qg->qg_maxqrun = i;
7334 			break;
7335 
7336 		  case 'J':		/* maximum # of jobs in work list */
7337 			qg->qg_maxlist = atoi(p);
7338 			break;
7339 
7340 		  case 'r':		/* max recipients per envelope */
7341 			qg->qg_maxrcpt = atoi(p);
7342 			break;
7343 
7344 #if _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER
7345 		  case 'S':		/* queue sorting order */
7346 			switch (*p)
7347 			{
7348 			  case 'h':	/* Host first */
7349 			  case 'H':
7350 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYHOST;
7351 				break;
7352 
7353 			  case 'p':	/* Priority order */
7354 			  case 'P':
7355 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYPRIORITY;
7356 				break;
7357 
7358 			  case 't':	/* Submission time */
7359 			  case 'T':
7360 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYTIME;
7361 				break;
7362 
7363 			  case 'f':	/* File name */
7364 			  case 'F':
7365 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYFILENAME;
7366 				break;
7367 
7368 			  case 'm':	/* Modification time */
7369 			  case 'M':
7370 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYMODTIME;
7371 				break;
7372 
7373 			  case 'r':	/* Random */
7374 			  case 'R':
7375 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_RANDOM;
7376 				break;
7377 
7378 # if _FFR_RHS
7379 			  case 's':	/* Shuffled host name */
7380 			  case 'S':
7381 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_BYSHUFFLE;
7382 				break;
7383 # endif /* _FFR_RHS */
7384 
7385 			  case 'n':	/* none */
7386 			  case 'N':
7387 				qg->qg_sortorder = QSO_NONE;
7388 				break;
7389 
7390 			  default:
7391 				syserr("Invalid queue sort order \"%s\"", p);
7392 			}
7393 			break;
7394 #endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER */
7395 
7396 		  default:
7397 			syserr("Q%s: unknown queue equate %c=",
7398 			       qg->qg_name, fcode);
7399 			break;
7400 		}
7401 
7402 		p = delimptr;
7403 	}
7404 
7405 #if !HASNICE
7406 	if (qg->qg_nice != NiceQueueRun)
7407 	{
7408 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
7409 				     "Q%s: Warning: N= set on system that doesn't support nice()\n",
7410 				     qg->qg_name);
7411 	}
7412 #endif /* !HASNICE */
7413 
7414 	/* do some rationality checking */
7415 	if (NumQueue >= MAXQUEUEGROUPS)
7416 	{
7417 		syserr("too many queue groups defined (%d max)",
7418 			MAXQUEUEGROUPS);
7419 		return;
7420 	}
7421 
7422 	if (qg->qg_qdir == NULL)
7423 	{
7424 		if (QueueDir == NULL || *QueueDir == '\0')
7425 		{
7426 			syserr("QueueDir must be defined before queue groups");
7427 			return;
7428 		}
7429 		qg->qg_qdir = newstr(QueueDir);
7430 	}
7431 
7432 	if (qg->qg_maxqrun > 1 && !bitnset(QD_FORK, qg->qg_flags))
7433 	{
7434 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
7435 				     "Warning: Q=%s: R=%d: multiple queue runners specified\n\tbut flag '%c' is not set\n",
7436 				     qg->qg_name, qg->qg_maxqrun, QD_FORK);
7437 	}
7438 
7439 	/* enter the queue into the symbol table */
7440 	if (tTd(37, 8))
7441 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
7442 			  "Adding %s to stab, path: %s", qg->qg_name,
7443 			  qg->qg_qdir);
7444 	s = stab(qg->qg_name, ST_QUEUE, ST_ENTER);
7445 	if (s->s_quegrp != NULL)
7446 	{
7447 		i = s->s_quegrp->qg_index;
7448 
7449 		/* XXX what about the pointers inside this struct? */
7450 		sm_free(s->s_quegrp); /* XXX */
7451 	}
7452 	else
7453 		i = NumQueue++;
7454 	Queue[i] = s->s_quegrp = qg;
7455 	qg->qg_index = i;
7456 
7457 	/* set default value for max queue runners */
7458 	if (qg->qg_maxqrun < 0)
7459 	{
7460 		if (MaxRunnersPerQueue > 0)
7461 			qg->qg_maxqrun = MaxRunnersPerQueue;
7462 		else
7463 			qg->qg_maxqrun = 1;
7464 	}
7465 	if (qdef)
7466 		setbitn(QD_DEFINED, qg->qg_flags);
7467 }
7468 #if 0
7469 /*
7470 **  HASHFQN -- calculate a hash value for a fully qualified host name
7471 **
7472 **	Arguments:
7473 **		fqn -- an all lower-case host.domain string
7474 **		buckets -- the number of buckets (queue directories)
7475 **
7476 **	Returns:
7477 **		a bucket number (signed integer)
7478 **		-1 on error
7479 **
7480 **	Contributed by Exactis.com, Inc.
7481 */
7482 
7483 int
7484 hashfqn(fqn, buckets)
7485 	register char *fqn;
7486 	int buckets;
7487 {
7488 	register char *p;
7489 	register int h = 0, hash, cnt;
7490 
7491 	if (fqn == NULL)
7492 		return -1;
7493 
7494 	/*
7495 	**  A variation on the gdb hash
7496 	**  This is the best as of Feb 19, 1996 --bcx
7497 	*/
7498 
7499 	p = fqn;
7500 	h = 0x238F13AF * strlen(p);
7501 	for (cnt = 0; *p != 0; ++p, cnt++)
7502 	{
7503 		h = (h + (*p << (cnt * 5 % 24))) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
7504 	}
7505 	h = (1103515243 * h + 12345) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
7506 	if (buckets < 2)
7507 		hash = 0;
7508 	else
7509 		hash = (h % buckets);
7510 
7511 	return hash;
7512 }
7513 #endif /* 0 */
7514 
7515 /*
7516 **  A structure for sorting Queue according to maxqrun without
7517 **	screwing up Queue itself.
7518 */
7519 
7520 struct sortqgrp
7521 {
7522 	int sg_idx;		/* original index */
7523 	int sg_maxqrun;		/* max queue runners */
7524 };
7525 typedef struct sortqgrp	SORTQGRP_T;
7526 static int cmpidx __P((const void *, const void *));
7527 
7528 static int
7529 cmpidx(a, b)
7530 	const void *a;
7531 	const void *b;
7532 {
7533 	/* The sort is highest to lowest, so the comparison is reversed */
7534 	if (((SORTQGRP_T *)a)->sg_maxqrun < ((SORTQGRP_T *)b)->sg_maxqrun)
7535 		return 1;
7536 	else if (((SORTQGRP_T *)a)->sg_maxqrun > ((SORTQGRP_T *)b)->sg_maxqrun)
7537 		return -1;
7538 	else
7539 		return 0;
7540 }
7541 
7542 /*
7543 **  MAKEWORKGROUP -- balance queue groups into work groups per MaxQueueChildren
7544 **
7545 **  Take the now defined queue groups and assign them to work groups.
7546 **  This is done to balance out the number of concurrently active
7547 **  queue runners such that MaxQueueChildren is not exceeded. This may
7548 **  result in more than one queue group per work group. In such a case
7549 **  the number of running queue groups in that work group will have no
7550 **  more than the work group maximum number of runners (a "fair" portion
7551 **  of MaxQueueRunners). All queue groups within a work group will get a
7552 **  chance at running.
7553 **
7554 **	Parameters:
7555 **		none.
7556 **
7557 **	Returns:
7558 **		nothing.
7559 **
7560 **	Side Effects:
7561 **		Sets up WorkGrp structure.
7562 */
7563 
7564 void
7565 makeworkgroups()
7566 {
7567 	int i, j, total_runners, dir, h;
7568 	SORTQGRP_T si[MAXQUEUEGROUPS + 1];
7569 
7570 	total_runners = 0;
7571 	if (NumQueue == 1 && strcmp(Queue[0]->qg_name, "mqueue") == 0)
7572 	{
7573 		/*
7574 		**  There is only the "mqueue" queue group (a default)
7575 		**  containing all of the queues. We want to provide to
7576 		**  this queue group the maximum allowable queue runners.
7577 		**  To match older behavior (8.10/8.11) we'll try for
7578 		**  1 runner per queue capping it at MaxQueueChildren.
7579 		**  So if there are N queues, then there will be N runners
7580 		**  for the "mqueue" queue group (where N is kept less than
7581 		**  MaxQueueChildren).
7582 		*/
7583 
7584 		NumWorkGroups = 1;
7585 		WorkGrp[0].wg_numqgrp = 1;
7586 		WorkGrp[0].wg_qgs = (QUEUEGRP **) xalloc(sizeof(QUEUEGRP *));
7587 		WorkGrp[0].wg_qgs[0] = Queue[0];
7588 		if (MaxQueueChildren > 0 &&
7589 		    Queue[0]->qg_numqueues > MaxQueueChildren)
7590 			WorkGrp[0].wg_runners = MaxQueueChildren;
7591 		else
7592 			WorkGrp[0].wg_runners = Queue[0]->qg_numqueues;
7593 
7594 		Queue[0]->qg_wgrp = 0;
7595 
7596 		/* can't have more runners than allowed total */
7597 		if (MaxQueueChildren > 0 &&
7598 		    Queue[0]->qg_maxqrun > MaxQueueChildren)
7599 			Queue[0]->qg_maxqrun = MaxQueueChildren;
7600 		WorkGrp[0].wg_maxact = Queue[0]->qg_maxqrun;
7601 		WorkGrp[0].wg_lowqintvl = Queue[0]->qg_queueintvl;
7602 		return;
7603 	}
7604 
7605 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue; i++)
7606 	{
7607 		si[i].sg_maxqrun = Queue[i]->qg_maxqrun;
7608 		si[i].sg_idx = i;
7609 	}
7610 	qsort(si, NumQueue, sizeof(si[0]), cmpidx);
7611 
7612 	NumWorkGroups = 0;
7613 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue; i++)
7614 	{
7615 		total_runners += si[i].sg_maxqrun;
7616 		if (MaxQueueChildren <= 0 || total_runners <= MaxQueueChildren)
7617 			NumWorkGroups++;
7618 		else
7619 			break;
7620 	}
7621 
7622 	if (NumWorkGroups < 1)
7623 		NumWorkGroups = 1; /* gotta have one at least */
7624 	else if (NumWorkGroups > MAXWORKGROUPS)
7625 		NumWorkGroups = MAXWORKGROUPS; /* the limit */
7626 
7627 	/*
7628 	**  We now know the number of work groups to pack the queue groups
7629 	**  into. The queue groups in 'Queue' are sorted from highest
7630 	**  to lowest for the number of runners per queue group.
7631 	**  We put the queue groups with the largest number of runners
7632 	**  into work groups first. Then the smaller ones are fitted in
7633 	**  where it looks best.
7634 	*/
7635 
7636 	j = 0;
7637 	dir = 1;
7638 	for (i = 0; i < NumQueue; i++)
7639 	{
7640 		/* a to-and-fro packing scheme, continue from last position */
7641 		if (j >= NumWorkGroups)
7642 		{
7643 			dir = -1;
7644 			j = NumWorkGroups - 1;
7645 		}
7646 		else if (j < 0)
7647 		{
7648 			j = 0;
7649 			dir = 1;
7650 		}
7651 
7652 		if (WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs == NULL)
7653 			WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs = (QUEUEGRP **)sm_malloc(sizeof(QUEUEGRP *) *
7654 							(WorkGrp[j].wg_numqgrp + 1));
7655 		else
7656 			WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs = (QUEUEGRP **)sm_realloc(WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs,
7657 							sizeof(QUEUEGRP *) *
7658 							(WorkGrp[j].wg_numqgrp + 1));
7659 		if (WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs == NULL)
7660 		{
7661 			syserr("!cannot allocate memory for work queues, need %d bytes",
7662 			       (int) (sizeof(QUEUEGRP *) *
7663 				      (WorkGrp[j].wg_numqgrp + 1)));
7664 		}
7665 
7666 		h = si[i].sg_idx;
7667 		WorkGrp[j].wg_qgs[WorkGrp[j].wg_numqgrp] = Queue[h];
7668 		WorkGrp[j].wg_numqgrp++;
7669 		WorkGrp[j].wg_runners += Queue[h]->qg_maxqrun;
7670 		Queue[h]->qg_wgrp = j;
7671 
7672 		if (WorkGrp[j].wg_maxact == 0)
7673 		{
7674 			/* can't have more runners than allowed total */
7675 			if (MaxQueueChildren > 0 &&
7676 			    Queue[h]->qg_maxqrun > MaxQueueChildren)
7677 				Queue[h]->qg_maxqrun = MaxQueueChildren;
7678 			WorkGrp[j].wg_maxact = Queue[h]->qg_maxqrun;
7679 		}
7680 
7681 		/*
7682 		**  XXX: must wg_lowqintvl be the GCD?
7683 		**  qg1: 2m, qg2: 3m, minimum: 2m, when do queue runs for
7684 		**  qg2 occur?
7685 		*/
7686 
7687 		/* keep track of the lowest interval for a persistent runner */
7688 		if (Queue[h]->qg_queueintvl > 0 &&
7689 		    WorkGrp[j].wg_lowqintvl < Queue[h]->qg_queueintvl)
7690 			WorkGrp[j].wg_lowqintvl = Queue[h]->qg_queueintvl;
7691 		j += dir;
7692 	}
7693 	if (tTd(41, 9))
7694 	{
7695 		for (i = 0; i < NumWorkGroups; i++)
7696 		{
7697 			sm_dprintf("Workgroup[%d]=", i);
7698 			for (j = 0; j < WorkGrp[i].wg_numqgrp; j++)
7699 			{
7700 				sm_dprintf("%s, ",
7701 					WorkGrp[i].wg_qgs[j]->qg_name);
7702 			}
7703 			sm_dprintf("\n");
7704 		}
7705 	}
7706 }
7707 
7708 /*
7709 **  DUP_DF -- duplicate envelope data file
7710 **
7711 **	Copy the data file from the 'old' envelope to the 'new' envelope
7712 **	in the most efficient way possible.
7713 **
7714 **	Create a hard link from the 'old' data file to the 'new' data file.
7715 **	If the old and new queue directories are on different file systems,
7716 **	then the new data file link is created in the old queue directory,
7717 **	and the new queue file will contain a 'd' record pointing to the
7718 **	directory containing the new data file.
7719 **
7720 **	Parameters:
7721 **		old -- old envelope.
7722 **		new -- new envelope.
7723 **
7724 **	Results:
7725 **		Returns true on success, false on failure.
7726 **
7727 **	Side Effects:
7728 **		On success, the new data file is created.
7729 **		On fatal failure, EF_FATALERRS is set in old->e_flags.
7730 */
7731 
7732 static bool	dup_df __P((ENVELOPE *, ENVELOPE *));
7733 
7734 static bool
7735 dup_df(old, new)
7736 	ENVELOPE *old;
7737 	ENVELOPE *new;
7738 {
7739 	int ofs, nfs, r;
7740 	char opath[MAXPATHLEN];
7741 	char npath[MAXPATHLEN];
7742 
7743 	if (!bitset(EF_HAS_DF, old->e_flags))
7744 	{
7745 		/*
7746 		**  this can happen if: SuperSafe != True
7747 		**  and a bounce mail is sent that is split.
7748 		*/
7749 
7750 		queueup(old, false, true);
7751 	}
7752 	SM_REQUIRE(ISVALIDQGRP(old->e_qgrp) && ISVALIDQDIR(old->e_qdir));
7753 	SM_REQUIRE(ISVALIDQGRP(new->e_qgrp) && ISVALIDQDIR(new->e_qdir));
7754 
7755 	(void) sm_strlcpy(opath, queuename(old, DATAFL_LETTER), sizeof(opath));
7756 	(void) sm_strlcpy(npath, queuename(new, DATAFL_LETTER), sizeof(npath));
7757 
7758 	if (old->e_dfp != NULL)
7759 	{
7760 		r = sm_io_setinfo(old->e_dfp, SM_BF_COMMIT, NULL);
7761 		if (r < 0 && errno != EINVAL)
7762 		{
7763 			syserr("@can't commit %s", opath);
7764 			old->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS;
7765 			return false;
7766 		}
7767 	}
7768 
7769 	/*
7770 	**  Attempt to create a hard link, if we think both old and new
7771 	**  are on the same file system, otherwise copy the file.
7772 	**
7773 	**  Don't waste time attempting a hard link unless old and new
7774 	**  are on the same file system.
7775 	*/
7776 
7777 	SM_REQUIRE(ISVALIDQGRP(old->e_dfqgrp) && ISVALIDQDIR(old->e_dfqdir));
7778 	SM_REQUIRE(ISVALIDQGRP(new->e_dfqgrp) && ISVALIDQDIR(new->e_dfqdir));
7779 
7780 	ofs = Queue[old->e_dfqgrp]->qg_qpaths[old->e_dfqdir].qp_fsysidx;
7781 	nfs = Queue[new->e_dfqgrp]->qg_qpaths[new->e_dfqdir].qp_fsysidx;
7782 	if (FILE_SYS_DEV(ofs) == FILE_SYS_DEV(nfs))
7783 	{
7784 		if (link(opath, npath) == 0)
7785 		{
7786 			new->e_flags |= EF_HAS_DF;
7787 			SYNC_DIR(npath, true);
7788 			return true;
7789 		}
7790 		goto error;
7791 	}
7792 
7793 	/*
7794 	**  Can't link across queue directories, so try to create a hard
7795 	**  link in the same queue directory as the old df file.
7796 	**  The qf file will refer to the new df file using a 'd' record.
7797 	*/
7798 
7799 	new->e_dfqgrp = old->e_dfqgrp;
7800 	new->e_dfqdir = old->e_dfqdir;
7801 	(void) sm_strlcpy(npath, queuename(new, DATAFL_LETTER), sizeof(npath));
7802 	if (link(opath, npath) == 0)
7803 	{
7804 		new->e_flags |= EF_HAS_DF;
7805 		SYNC_DIR(npath, true);
7806 		return true;
7807 	}
7808 
7809   error:
7810 	if (LogLevel > 0)
7811 		sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, old->e_id,
7812 			  "dup_df: can't link %s to %s, error=%s, envelope splitting failed",
7813 			  opath, npath, sm_errstring(errno));
7814 	return false;
7815 }
7816 
7817 /*
7818 **  SPLIT_ENV -- Allocate a new envelope based on a given envelope.
7819 **
7820 **	Parameters:
7821 **		e -- envelope.
7822 **		sendqueue -- sendqueue for new envelope.
7823 **		qgrp -- index of queue group.
7824 **		qdir -- queue directory.
7825 **
7826 **	Results:
7827 **		new envelope.
7828 **
7829 */
7830 
7831 static ENVELOPE	*split_env __P((ENVELOPE *, ADDRESS *, int, int));
7832 
7833 static ENVELOPE *
7834 split_env(e, sendqueue, qgrp, qdir)
7835 	ENVELOPE *e;
7836 	ADDRESS *sendqueue;
7837 	int qgrp;
7838 	int qdir;
7839 {
7840 	ENVELOPE *ee;
7841 
7842 	ee = (ENVELOPE *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*ee));
7843 	STRUCTCOPY(*e, *ee);
7844 	ee->e_message = NULL;	/* XXX use original message? */
7845 	ee->e_id = NULL;
7846 	assign_queueid(ee);
7847 	ee->e_sendqueue = sendqueue;
7848 	ee->e_flags &= ~(EF_INQUEUE|EF_CLRQUEUE|EF_FATALERRS
7849 			 |EF_SENDRECEIPT|EF_RET_PARAM|EF_HAS_DF);
7850 	ee->e_flags |= EF_NORECEIPT;	/* XXX really? */
7851 	ee->e_from.q_state = QS_SENDER;
7852 	ee->e_dfp = NULL;
7853 	ee->e_lockfp = NULL;
7854 	if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
7855 		ee->e_xfp = sm_io_dup(e->e_xfp);
7856 
7857 	/* failed to dup e->e_xfp, start a new transcript */
7858 	if (ee->e_xfp == NULL)
7859 		openxscript(ee);
7860 
7861 	ee->e_qgrp = ee->e_dfqgrp = qgrp;
7862 	ee->e_qdir = ee->e_dfqdir = qdir;
7863 	ee->e_errormode = EM_MAIL;
7864 	ee->e_statmsg = NULL;
7865 	if (e->e_quarmsg != NULL)
7866 		ee->e_quarmsg = sm_rpool_strdup_x(ee->e_rpool,
7867 						  e->e_quarmsg);
7868 
7869 	/*
7870 	**  XXX Not sure if this copying is necessary.
7871 	**  sendall() does this copying, but I (dm) don't know if that is
7872 	**  because of the storage management discipline we were using
7873 	**  before rpools were introduced, or if it is because these lists
7874 	**  can be modified later.
7875 	*/
7876 
7877 	ee->e_header = copyheader(e->e_header, ee->e_rpool);
7878 	ee->e_errorqueue = copyqueue(e->e_errorqueue, ee->e_rpool);
7879 
7880 	return ee;
7881 }
7882 
7883 /* return values from split functions, check also below! */
7884 #define SM_SPLIT_FAIL	(0)
7885 #define SM_SPLIT_NONE	(1)
7886 #define SM_SPLIT_NEW(n)	(1 + (n))
7887 
7888 /*
7889 **  SPLIT_ACROSS_QUEUE_GROUPS
7890 **
7891 **	This function splits an envelope across multiple queue groups
7892 **	based on the queue group of each recipient.
7893 **
7894 **	Parameters:
7895 **		e -- envelope.
7896 **
7897 **	Results:
7898 **		SM_SPLIT_FAIL on failure
7899 **		SM_SPLIT_NONE if no splitting occurred,
7900 **		or 1 + the number of additional envelopes created.
7901 **
7902 **	Side Effects:
7903 **		On success, e->e_sibling points to a list of zero or more
7904 **		additional envelopes, and the associated data files exist
7905 **		on disk.  But the queue files are not created.
7906 **
7907 **		On failure, e->e_sibling is not changed.
7908 **		The order of recipients in e->e_sendqueue is permuted.
7909 **		Abandoned data files for additional envelopes that failed
7910 **		to be created may exist on disk.
7911 */
7912 
7913 static int	q_qgrp_compare __P((const void *, const void *));
7914 static int	e_filesys_compare __P((const void *, const void *));
7915 
7916 static int
7917 q_qgrp_compare(p1, p2)
7918 	const void *p1;
7919 	const void *p2;
7920 {
7921 	ADDRESS **pq1 = (ADDRESS **) p1;
7922 	ADDRESS **pq2 = (ADDRESS **) p2;
7923 
7924 	return (*pq1)->q_qgrp - (*pq2)->q_qgrp;
7925 }
7926 
7927 static int
7928 e_filesys_compare(p1, p2)
7929 	const void *p1;
7930 	const void *p2;
7931 {
7932 	ENVELOPE **pe1 = (ENVELOPE **) p1;
7933 	ENVELOPE **pe2 = (ENVELOPE **) p2;
7934 	int fs1, fs2;
7935 
7936 	fs1 = Queue[(*pe1)->e_qgrp]->qg_qpaths[(*pe1)->e_qdir].qp_fsysidx;
7937 	fs2 = Queue[(*pe2)->e_qgrp]->qg_qpaths[(*pe2)->e_qdir].qp_fsysidx;
7938 	if (FILE_SYS_DEV(fs1) < FILE_SYS_DEV(fs2))
7939 		return -1;
7940 	if (FILE_SYS_DEV(fs1) > FILE_SYS_DEV(fs2))
7941 		return 1;
7942 	return 0;
7943 }
7944 
7945 static int split_across_queue_groups __P((ENVELOPE *));
7946 static int
7947 split_across_queue_groups(e)
7948 	ENVELOPE *e;
7949 {
7950 	int naddrs, nsplits, i;
7951 	bool changed;
7952 	char **pvp;
7953 	ADDRESS *q, **addrs;
7954 	ENVELOPE *ee, *es;
7955 	ENVELOPE *splits[MAXQUEUEGROUPS];
7956 	char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
7957 
7958 	SM_REQUIRE(ISVALIDQGRP(e->e_qgrp));
7959 
7960 	/* Count addresses and assign queue groups. */
7961 	naddrs = 0;
7962 	changed = false;
7963 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
7964 	{
7965 		if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
7966 			continue;
7967 		++naddrs;
7968 
7969 		/* bad addresses and those already sent stay put */
7970 		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(q->q_state) ||
7971 		    QS_IS_SENT(q->q_state))
7972 			q->q_qgrp = e->e_qgrp;
7973 		else if (!ISVALIDQGRP(q->q_qgrp))
7974 		{
7975 			/* call ruleset which should return a queue group */
7976 			i = rscap(RS_QUEUEGROUP, q->q_user, NULL, e, &pvp,
7977 				  pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf));
7978 			if (i == EX_OK &&
7979 			    pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL &&
7980 			    (pvp[0][0] & 0377) == CANONNET &&
7981 			    pvp[1] != NULL && pvp[1][0] != '\0')
7982 			{
7983 				i = name2qid(pvp[1]);
7984 				if (ISVALIDQGRP(i))
7985 				{
7986 					q->q_qgrp = i;
7987 					changed = true;
7988 					if (tTd(20, 4))
7989 						sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
7990 							"queue group name %s -> %d",
7991 							pvp[1], i);
7992 					continue;
7993 				}
7994 				else if (LogLevel > 10)
7995 					sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID,
7996 						"can't find queue group name %s, selection ignored",
7997 						pvp[1]);
7998 			}
7999 			if (q->q_mailer != NULL &&
8000 			    ISVALIDQGRP(q->q_mailer->m_qgrp))
8001 			{
8002 				changed = true;
8003 				q->q_qgrp = q->q_mailer->m_qgrp;
8004 			}
8005 			else if (ISVALIDQGRP(e->e_qgrp))
8006 				q->q_qgrp = e->e_qgrp;
8007 			else
8008 				q->q_qgrp = 0;
8009 		}
8010 	}
8011 
8012 	/* only one address? nothing to split. */
8013 	if (naddrs <= 1 && !changed)
8014 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8015 
8016 	/* sort the addresses by queue group */
8017 	addrs = sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, naddrs * sizeof(ADDRESS *));
8018 	for (i = 0, q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
8019 	{
8020 		if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
8021 			continue;
8022 		addrs[i++] = q;
8023 	}
8024 	qsort(addrs, naddrs, sizeof(ADDRESS *), q_qgrp_compare);
8025 
8026 	/* split into multiple envelopes, by queue group */
8027 	nsplits = 0;
8028 	es = NULL;
8029 	e->e_sendqueue = NULL;
8030 	for (i = 0; i < naddrs; ++i)
8031 	{
8032 		if (i == naddrs - 1 || addrs[i]->q_qgrp != addrs[i + 1]->q_qgrp)
8033 			addrs[i]->q_next = NULL;
8034 		else
8035 			addrs[i]->q_next = addrs[i + 1];
8036 
8037 		/* same queue group as original envelope? */
8038 		if (addrs[i]->q_qgrp == e->e_qgrp)
8039 		{
8040 			if (e->e_sendqueue == NULL)
8041 				e->e_sendqueue = addrs[i];
8042 			continue;
8043 		}
8044 
8045 		/* different queue group than original envelope */
8046 		if (es == NULL || addrs[i]->q_qgrp != es->e_qgrp)
8047 		{
8048 			ee = split_env(e, addrs[i], addrs[i]->q_qgrp, NOQDIR);
8049 			es = ee;
8050 			splits[nsplits++] = ee;
8051 		}
8052 	}
8053 
8054 	/* no splits? return right now. */
8055 	if (nsplits <= 0)
8056 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8057 
8058 	/* assign a queue directory to each additional envelope */
8059 	for (i = 0; i < nsplits; ++i)
8060 	{
8061 		es = splits[i];
8062 #if 0
8063 		es->e_qdir = pickqdir(Queue[es->e_qgrp], es->e_msgsize, es);
8064 #endif /* 0 */
8065 		if (!setnewqueue(es))
8066 			goto failure;
8067 	}
8068 
8069 	/* sort the additional envelopes by queue file system */
8070 	qsort(splits, nsplits, sizeof(ENVELOPE *), e_filesys_compare);
8071 
8072 	/* create data files for each additional envelope */
8073 	if (!dup_df(e, splits[0]))
8074 	{
8075 		i = 0;
8076 		goto failure;
8077 	}
8078 	for (i = 1; i < nsplits; ++i)
8079 	{
8080 		/* copy or link to the previous data file */
8081 		if (!dup_df(splits[i - 1], splits[i]))
8082 			goto failure;
8083 	}
8084 
8085 	/* success: prepend the new envelopes to the e->e_sibling list */
8086 	for (i = 0; i < nsplits; ++i)
8087 	{
8088 		es = splits[i];
8089 		es->e_sibling = e->e_sibling;
8090 		e->e_sibling = es;
8091 	}
8092 	return SM_SPLIT_NEW(nsplits);
8093 
8094 	/* failure: clean up */
8095   failure:
8096 	if (i > 0)
8097 	{
8098 		int j;
8099 
8100 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
8101 			(void) unlink(queuename(splits[j], DATAFL_LETTER));
8102 	}
8103 	e->e_sendqueue = addrs[0];
8104 	for (i = 0; i < naddrs - 1; ++i)
8105 		addrs[i]->q_next = addrs[i + 1];
8106 	addrs[naddrs - 1]->q_next = NULL;
8107 	return SM_SPLIT_FAIL;
8108 }
8109 
8110 /*
8111 **  SPLIT_WITHIN_QUEUE
8112 **
8113 **	Split an envelope with multiple recipients into several
8114 **	envelopes within the same queue directory, if the number of
8115 **	recipients exceeds the limit for the queue group.
8116 **
8117 **	Parameters:
8118 **		e -- envelope.
8119 **
8120 **	Results:
8121 **		SM_SPLIT_FAIL on failure
8122 **		SM_SPLIT_NONE if no splitting occurred,
8123 **		or 1 + the number of additional envelopes created.
8124 */
8125 
8126 #define SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL	8
8127 
8128 static int	split_within_queue __P((ENVELOPE *));
8129 
8130 static int
8131 split_within_queue(e)
8132 	ENVELOPE *e;
8133 {
8134 	int maxrcpt, nrcpt, ndead, nsplit, i;
8135 	int j, l;
8136 	char *lsplits;
8137 	ADDRESS *q, **addrs;
8138 	ENVELOPE *ee, *firstsibling;
8139 
8140 	if (!ISVALIDQGRP(e->e_qgrp) || bitset(EF_SPLIT, e->e_flags))
8141 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8142 
8143 	/* don't bother if there is no recipient limit */
8144 	maxrcpt = Queue[e->e_qgrp]->qg_maxrcpt;
8145 	if (maxrcpt <= 0)
8146 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8147 
8148 	/* count recipients */
8149 	nrcpt = 0;
8150 	for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
8151 	{
8152 		if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
8153 			continue;
8154 		++nrcpt;
8155 	}
8156 	if (nrcpt <= maxrcpt)
8157 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8158 
8159 	/*
8160 	**  Preserve the recipient list
8161 	**  so that we can restore it in case of error.
8162 	**  (But we discard dead addresses.)
8163 	*/
8164 
8165 	addrs = sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, nrcpt * sizeof(ADDRESS *));
8166 	for (i = 0, q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
8167 	{
8168 		if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
8169 			continue;
8170 		addrs[i++] = q;
8171 	}
8172 
8173 	/*
8174 	**  Partition the recipient list so that bad and sent addresses
8175 	**  come first. These will go with the original envelope, and
8176 	**  do not count towards the maxrcpt limit.
8177 	**  addrs[] does not contain QS_IS_DEAD() addresses.
8178 	*/
8179 
8180 	ndead = 0;
8181 	for (i = 0; i < nrcpt; ++i)
8182 	{
8183 		if (QS_IS_BADADDR(addrs[i]->q_state) ||
8184 		    QS_IS_SENT(addrs[i]->q_state) ||
8185 		    QS_IS_DEAD(addrs[i]->q_state)) /* for paranoia's sake */
8186 		{
8187 			if (i > ndead)
8188 			{
8189 				ADDRESS *tmp = addrs[i];
8190 
8191 				addrs[i] = addrs[ndead];
8192 				addrs[ndead] = tmp;
8193 			}
8194 			++ndead;
8195 		}
8196 	}
8197 
8198 	/* Check if no splitting required. */
8199 	if (nrcpt - ndead <= maxrcpt)
8200 		return SM_SPLIT_NONE;
8201 
8202 	/* fix links */
8203 	for (i = 0; i < nrcpt - 1; ++i)
8204 		addrs[i]->q_next = addrs[i + 1];
8205 	addrs[nrcpt - 1]->q_next = NULL;
8206 	e->e_sendqueue = addrs[0];
8207 
8208 	/* prepare buffer for logging */
8209 	if (LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL)
8210 	{
8211 		l = MAXLINE;
8212 		lsplits = sm_malloc(l);
8213 		if (lsplits != NULL)
8214 			*lsplits = '\0';
8215 		j = 0;
8216 	}
8217 	else
8218 	{
8219 		/* get rid of stupid compiler warnings */
8220 		lsplits = NULL;
8221 		j = l = 0;
8222 	}
8223 
8224 	/* split the envelope */
8225 	firstsibling = e->e_sibling;
8226 	i = maxrcpt + ndead;
8227 	nsplit = 0;
8228 	for (;;)
8229 	{
8230 		addrs[i - 1]->q_next = NULL;
8231 		ee = split_env(e, addrs[i], e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir);
8232 		if (!dup_df(e, ee))
8233 		{
8234 
8235 			ee = firstsibling;
8236 			while (ee != NULL)
8237 			{
8238 				(void) unlink(queuename(ee, DATAFL_LETTER));
8239 				ee = ee->e_sibling;
8240 			}
8241 
8242 			/* Error.  Restore e's sibling & recipient lists. */
8243 			e->e_sibling = firstsibling;
8244 			for (i = 0; i < nrcpt - 1; ++i)
8245 				addrs[i]->q_next = addrs[i + 1];
8246 			if (lsplits != NULL)
8247 				sm_free(lsplits);
8248 			return SM_SPLIT_FAIL;
8249 		}
8250 
8251 		/* prepend the new envelope to e->e_sibling */
8252 		ee->e_sibling = e->e_sibling;
8253 		e->e_sibling = ee;
8254 		++nsplit;
8255 		if (LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL && lsplits != NULL)
8256 		{
8257 			if (j >= l - strlen(ee->e_id) - 3)
8258 			{
8259 				char *p;
8260 
8261 				l += MAXLINE;
8262 				p = sm_realloc(lsplits, l);
8263 				if (p == NULL)
8264 				{
8265 					/* let's try to get this done */
8266 					sm_free(lsplits);
8267 					lsplits = NULL;
8268 				}
8269 				else
8270 					lsplits = p;
8271 			}
8272 			if (lsplits != NULL)
8273 			{
8274 				if (j == 0)
8275 					j += sm_strlcat(lsplits + j,
8276 							ee->e_id,
8277 							l - j);
8278 				else
8279 					j += sm_strlcat2(lsplits + j,
8280 							 "; ",
8281 							 ee->e_id,
8282 							 l - j);
8283 				SM_ASSERT(j < l);
8284 			}
8285 		}
8286 		if (nrcpt - i <= maxrcpt)
8287 			break;
8288 		i += maxrcpt;
8289 	}
8290 	if (LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL && lsplits != NULL)
8291 	{
8292 		if (nsplit > 0)
8293 		{
8294 			sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
8295 				  "split: maxrcpts=%d, rcpts=%d, count=%d, id%s=%s",
8296 				  maxrcpt, nrcpt - ndead, nsplit,
8297 				  nsplit > 1 ? "s" : "", lsplits);
8298 		}
8299 		sm_free(lsplits);
8300 	}
8301 	return SM_SPLIT_NEW(nsplit);
8302 }
8303 /*
8304 **  SPLIT_BY_RECIPIENT
8305 **
8306 **	Split an envelope with multiple recipients into multiple
8307 **	envelopes as required by the sendmail configuration.
8308 **
8309 **	Parameters:
8310 **		e -- envelope.
8311 **
8312 **	Results:
8313 **		Returns true on success, false on failure.
8314 **
8315 **	Side Effects:
8316 **		see split_across_queue_groups(), split_within_queue(e)
8317 */
8318 
8319 bool
8320 split_by_recipient(e)
8321 	ENVELOPE *e;
8322 {
8323 	int split, n, i, j, l;
8324 	char *lsplits;
8325 	ENVELOPE *ee, *next, *firstsibling;
8326 
8327 	if (OpMode == SM_VERIFY || !ISVALIDQGRP(e->e_qgrp) ||
8328 	    bitset(EF_SPLIT, e->e_flags))
8329 		return true;
8330 	n = split_across_queue_groups(e);
8331 	if (n == SM_SPLIT_FAIL)
8332 		return false;
8333 	firstsibling = ee = e->e_sibling;
8334 	if (n > 1 && LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL)
8335 	{
8336 		l = MAXLINE;
8337 		lsplits = sm_malloc(l);
8338 		if (lsplits != NULL)
8339 			*lsplits = '\0';
8340 		j = 0;
8341 	}
8342 	else
8343 	{
8344 		/* get rid of stupid compiler warnings */
8345 		lsplits = NULL;
8346 		j = l = 0;
8347 	}
8348 	for (i = 1; i < n; ++i)
8349 	{
8350 		next = ee->e_sibling;
8351 		if (split_within_queue(ee) == SM_SPLIT_FAIL)
8352 		{
8353 			e->e_sibling = firstsibling;
8354 			return false;
8355 		}
8356 		ee->e_flags |= EF_SPLIT;
8357 		if (LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL && lsplits != NULL)
8358 		{
8359 			if (j >= l - strlen(ee->e_id) - 3)
8360 			{
8361 				char *p;
8362 
8363 				l += MAXLINE;
8364 				p = sm_realloc(lsplits, l);
8365 				if (p == NULL)
8366 				{
8367 					/* let's try to get this done */
8368 					sm_free(lsplits);
8369 					lsplits = NULL;
8370 				}
8371 				else
8372 					lsplits = p;
8373 			}
8374 			if (lsplits != NULL)
8375 			{
8376 				if (j == 0)
8377 					j += sm_strlcat(lsplits + j,
8378 							ee->e_id, l - j);
8379 				else
8380 					j += sm_strlcat2(lsplits + j, "; ",
8381 							 ee->e_id, l - j);
8382 				SM_ASSERT(j < l);
8383 			}
8384 		}
8385 		ee = next;
8386 	}
8387 	if (LogLevel > SPLIT_LOG_LEVEL && lsplits != NULL && n > 1)
8388 	{
8389 		sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id, "split: count=%d, id%s=%s",
8390 			  n - 1, n > 2 ? "s" : "", lsplits);
8391 		sm_free(lsplits);
8392 	}
8393 	split = split_within_queue(e) != SM_SPLIT_FAIL;
8394 	if (split)
8395 		e->e_flags |= EF_SPLIT;
8396 	return split;
8397 }
8398 
8399 /*
8400 **  QUARANTINE_QUEUE_ITEM -- {un,}quarantine a single envelope
8401 **
8402 **	Add/remove quarantine reason and requeue appropriately.
8403 **
8404 **	Parameters:
8405 **		qgrp -- queue group for the item
8406 **		qdir -- queue directory in the given queue group
8407 **		e -- envelope information for the item
8408 **		reason -- quarantine reason, NULL means unquarantine.
8409 **
8410 **	Results:
8411 **		true if item changed, false otherwise
8412 **
8413 **	Side Effects:
8414 **		Changes quarantine tag in queue file and renames it.
8415 */
8416 
8417 static bool
8418 quarantine_queue_item(qgrp, qdir, e, reason)
8419 	int qgrp;
8420 	int qdir;
8421 	ENVELOPE *e;
8422 	char *reason;
8423 {
8424 	bool dirty = false;
8425 	bool failing = false;
8426 	bool foundq = false;
8427 	bool finished = false;
8428 	int fd;
8429 	int flags;
8430 	int oldtype;
8431 	int newtype;
8432 	int save_errno;
8433 	MODE_T oldumask = 0;
8434 	SM_FILE_T *oldqfp, *tempqfp;
8435 	char *bp;
8436 	int bufsize;
8437 	char oldqf[MAXPATHLEN];
8438 	char tempqf[MAXPATHLEN];
8439 	char newqf[MAXPATHLEN];
8440 	char buf[MAXLINE];
8441 
8442 	oldtype = queue_letter(e, ANYQFL_LETTER);
8443 	(void) sm_strlcpy(oldqf, queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER), sizeof(oldqf));
8444 	(void) sm_strlcpy(tempqf, queuename(e, NEWQFL_LETTER), sizeof(tempqf));
8445 
8446 	/*
8447 	**  Instead of duplicating all the open
8448 	**  and lock code here, tell readqf() to
8449 	**  do that work and return the open
8450 	**  file pointer in e_lockfp.  Note that
8451 	**  we must release the locks properly when
8452 	**  we are done.
8453 	*/
8454 
8455 	if (!readqf(e, true))
8456 	{
8457 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8458 				     "Skipping %s\n", qid_printname(e));
8459 		return false;
8460 	}
8461 	oldqfp = e->e_lockfp;
8462 
8463 	/* open the new queue file */
8464 	flags = O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_EXCL;
8465 	if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
8466 		oldumask = umask(002);
8467 	fd = open(tempqf, flags, QueueFileMode);
8468 	if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
8469 		(void) umask(oldumask);
8470 	RELEASE_QUEUE;
8471 
8472 	if (fd < 0)
8473 	{
8474 		save_errno = errno;
8475 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8476 				     "Skipping %s: Could not open %s: %s\n",
8477 				     qid_printname(e), tempqf,
8478 				     sm_errstring(save_errno));
8479 		(void) sm_io_close(oldqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
8480 		return false;
8481 	}
8482 	if (!lockfile(fd, tempqf, NULL, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB))
8483 	{
8484 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8485 				     "Skipping %s: Could not lock %s\n",
8486 				     qid_printname(e), tempqf);
8487 		(void) close(fd);
8488 		(void) sm_io_close(oldqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
8489 		return false;
8490 	}
8491 
8492 	tempqfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, (void *) &fd,
8493 			     SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL);
8494 	if (tempqfp == NULL)
8495 	{
8496 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8497 				     "Skipping %s: Could not lock %s\n",
8498 				     qid_printname(e), tempqf);
8499 		(void) close(fd);
8500 		(void) sm_io_close(oldqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
8501 		return false;
8502 	}
8503 
8504 	/* Copy the data over, changing the quarantine reason */
8505 	while (bufsize = sizeof(buf),
8506 	       (bp = fgetfolded(buf, &bufsize, oldqfp)) != NULL)
8507 	{
8508 		if (tTd(40, 4))
8509 			sm_dprintf("+++++ %s\n", bp);
8510 		switch (bp[0])
8511 		{
8512 		  case 'q':		/* quarantine reason */
8513 			foundq = true;
8514 			if (reason == NULL)
8515 			{
8516 				if (Verbose)
8517 				{
8518 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8519 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8520 							     "%s: Removed quarantine of \"%s\"\n",
8521 							     e->e_id, &bp[1]);
8522 				}
8523 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "unquarantine");
8524 				dirty = true;
8525 			}
8526 			else if (strcmp(reason, &bp[1]) == 0)
8527 			{
8528 				if (Verbose)
8529 				{
8530 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8531 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8532 							     "%s: Already quarantined with \"%s\"\n",
8533 							     e->e_id, reason);
8534 				}
8535 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8536 						     "q%s\n", reason);
8537 			}
8538 			else
8539 			{
8540 				if (Verbose)
8541 				{
8542 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8543 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8544 							     "%s: Quarantine changed from \"%s\" to \"%s\"\n",
8545 							     e->e_id, &bp[1],
8546 							     reason);
8547 				}
8548 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8549 						     "q%s\n", reason);
8550 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "quarantine=%s",
8551 					  reason);
8552 				dirty = true;
8553 			}
8554 			break;
8555 
8556 		  case 'S':
8557 			/*
8558 			**  If we are quarantining an unquarantined item,
8559 			**  need to put in a new 'q' line before it's
8560 			**  too late.
8561 			*/
8562 
8563 			if (!foundq && reason != NULL)
8564 			{
8565 				if (Verbose)
8566 				{
8567 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8568 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8569 							     "%s: Quarantined with \"%s\"\n",
8570 							     e->e_id, reason);
8571 				}
8572 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8573 						     "q%s\n", reason);
8574 				sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "quarantine=%s",
8575 					  reason);
8576 				foundq = true;
8577 				dirty = true;
8578 			}
8579 
8580 			/* Copy the line to the new file */
8581 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8582 					     "%s\n", bp);
8583 			break;
8584 
8585 		  case '.':
8586 			finished = true;
8587 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
8588 
8589 		  default:
8590 			/* Copy the line to the new file */
8591 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8592 					     "%s\n", bp);
8593 			break;
8594 		}
8595 		if (bp != buf)
8596 			sm_free(bp);
8597 	}
8598 
8599 	/* Make sure we read the whole old file */
8600 	errno = sm_io_error(tempqfp);
8601 	if (errno != 0 && errno != SM_IO_EOF)
8602 	{
8603 		save_errno = errno;
8604 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8605 				     "Skipping %s: Error reading %s: %s\n",
8606 				     qid_printname(e), oldqf,
8607 				     sm_errstring(save_errno));
8608 		failing = true;
8609 	}
8610 
8611 	if (!failing && !finished)
8612 	{
8613 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8614 				     "Skipping %s: Incomplete file: %s\n",
8615 				     qid_printname(e), oldqf);
8616 		failing = true;
8617 	}
8618 
8619 	/* Check if we actually changed anything or we can just bail now */
8620 	if (!dirty)
8621 	{
8622 		/* pretend we failed, even though we technically didn't */
8623 		failing = true;
8624 	}
8625 
8626 	/* Make sure we wrote things out safely */
8627 	if (!failing &&
8628 	    (sm_io_flush(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != 0 ||
8629 	     ((SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY ||
8630 	       SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER ||
8631 	       SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE) &&
8632 	      fsync(sm_io_getinfo(tempqfp, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL)) < 0) ||
8633 	     ((errno = sm_io_error(tempqfp)) != 0)))
8634 	{
8635 		save_errno = errno;
8636 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8637 				     "Skipping %s: Error writing %s: %s\n",
8638 				     qid_printname(e), tempqf,
8639 				     sm_errstring(save_errno));
8640 		failing = true;
8641 	}
8642 
8643 
8644 	/* Figure out the new filename */
8645 	newtype = (reason == NULL ? NORMQF_LETTER : QUARQF_LETTER);
8646 	if (oldtype == newtype)
8647 	{
8648 		/* going to rename tempqf to oldqf */
8649 		(void) sm_strlcpy(newqf, oldqf, sizeof(newqf));
8650 	}
8651 	else
8652 	{
8653 		/* going to rename tempqf to new name based on newtype */
8654 		(void) sm_strlcpy(newqf, queuename(e, newtype), sizeof(newqf));
8655 	}
8656 
8657 	save_errno = 0;
8658 
8659 	/* rename tempqf to newqf */
8660 	if (!failing &&
8661 	    rename(tempqf, newqf) < 0)
8662 		save_errno = (errno == 0) ? EINVAL : errno;
8663 
8664 	/* Check rename() success */
8665 	if (!failing && save_errno != 0)
8666 	{
8667 		sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id,
8668 			  "quarantine_queue_item: rename(%s, %s): %s",
8669 			  tempqf, newqf, sm_errstring(save_errno));
8670 
8671 		(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8672 				     "Error renaming %s to %s: %s\n",
8673 				     tempqf, newqf,
8674 				     sm_errstring(save_errno));
8675 		if (oldtype == newtype)
8676 		{
8677 			/*
8678 			**  Bail here since we don't know the state of
8679 			**  the filesystem and may need to keep tempqf
8680 			**  for the user to rescue us.
8681 			*/
8682 
8683 			RELEASE_QUEUE;
8684 			errno = save_errno;
8685 			syserr("!452 Error renaming control file %s", tempqf);
8686 			/* NOTREACHED */
8687 		}
8688 		else
8689 		{
8690 			/* remove new file (if rename() half completed) */
8691 			if (xunlink(newqf) < 0)
8692 			{
8693 				save_errno = errno;
8694 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8695 						     "Error removing %s: %s\n",
8696 						     newqf,
8697 						     sm_errstring(save_errno));
8698 			}
8699 
8700 			/* tempqf removed below */
8701 			failing = true;
8702 		}
8703 
8704 	}
8705 
8706 	/* If changing file types, need to remove old type */
8707 	if (!failing && oldtype != newtype)
8708 	{
8709 		if (xunlink(oldqf) < 0)
8710 		{
8711 			save_errno = errno;
8712 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8713 					     "Error removing %s: %s\n",
8714 					     oldqf, sm_errstring(save_errno));
8715 		}
8716 	}
8717 
8718 	/* see if anything above failed */
8719 	if (failing)
8720 	{
8721 		/* Something failed: remove new file, old file still there */
8722 		(void) xunlink(tempqf);
8723 	}
8724 
8725 	/*
8726 	**  fsync() after file operations to make sure metadata is
8727 	**  written to disk on filesystems in which renames are
8728 	**  not guaranteed.  It's ok if they fail, mail won't be lost.
8729 	*/
8730 
8731 	if (SuperSafe != SAFE_NO)
8732 	{
8733 		/* for soft-updates */
8734 		(void) fsync(sm_io_getinfo(tempqfp,
8735 					   SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL));
8736 
8737 		if (!failing)
8738 		{
8739 			/* for soft-updates */
8740 			(void) fsync(sm_io_getinfo(oldqfp,
8741 						   SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL));
8742 		}
8743 
8744 		/* for other odd filesystems */
8745 		SYNC_DIR(tempqf, false);
8746 	}
8747 
8748 	/* Close up shop */
8749 	RELEASE_QUEUE;
8750 	if (tempqfp != NULL)
8751 		(void) sm_io_close(tempqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
8752 	if (oldqfp != NULL)
8753 		(void) sm_io_close(oldqfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
8754 
8755 	/* All went well */
8756 	return !failing;
8757 }
8758 
8759 /*
8760 **  QUARANTINE_QUEUE -- {un,}quarantine matching items in the queue
8761 **
8762 **	Read all matching queue items, add/remove quarantine
8763 **	reason, and requeue appropriately.
8764 **
8765 **	Parameters:
8766 **		reason -- quarantine reason, "." means unquarantine.
8767 **		qgrplimit -- limit to single queue group unless NOQGRP
8768 **
8769 **	Results:
8770 **		none.
8771 **
8772 **	Side Effects:
8773 **		Lots of changes to the queue.
8774 */
8775 
8776 void
8777 quarantine_queue(reason, qgrplimit)
8778 	char *reason;
8779 	int qgrplimit;
8780 {
8781 	int changed = 0;
8782 	int qgrp;
8783 
8784 	/* Convert internal representation of unquarantine */
8785 	if (reason != NULL && reason[0] == '.' && reason[1] == '\0')
8786 		reason = NULL;
8787 
8788 	if (reason != NULL)
8789 	{
8790 		/* clean it */
8791 		reason = newstr(denlstring(reason, true, true));
8792 	}
8793 
8794 	for (qgrp = 0; qgrp < NumQueue && Queue[qgrp] != NULL; qgrp++)
8795 	{
8796 		int qdir;
8797 
8798 		if (qgrplimit != NOQGRP && qgrplimit != qgrp)
8799 			continue;
8800 
8801 		for (qdir = 0; qdir < Queue[qgrp]->qg_numqueues; qdir++)
8802 		{
8803 			int i;
8804 			int nrequests;
8805 
8806 			if (StopRequest)
8807 				stop_sendmail();
8808 
8809 			nrequests = gatherq(qgrp, qdir, true, NULL, NULL);
8810 
8811 			/* first see if there is anything */
8812 			if (nrequests <= 0)
8813 			{
8814 				if (Verbose)
8815 				{
8816 					(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8817 							     SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s: no matches\n",
8818 							     qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
8819 				}
8820 				continue;
8821 			}
8822 
8823 			if (Verbose)
8824 			{
8825 				(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout,
8826 						     SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "Processing %s:\n",
8827 						     qid_printqueue(qgrp, qdir));
8828 			}
8829 
8830 			for (i = 0; i < WorkListCount; i++)
8831 			{
8832 				ENVELOPE e;
8833 
8834 				if (StopRequest)
8835 					stop_sendmail();
8836 
8837 				/* setup envelope */
8838 				clearenvelope(&e, true, sm_rpool_new_x(NULL));
8839 				e.e_id = WorkList[i].w_name + 2;
8840 				e.e_qgrp = qgrp;
8841 				e.e_qdir = qdir;
8842 
8843 				if (tTd(70, 101))
8844 				{
8845 					sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8846 						      "Would do %s\n", e.e_id);
8847 					changed++;
8848 				}
8849 				else if (quarantine_queue_item(qgrp, qdir,
8850 							       &e, reason))
8851 					changed++;
8852 
8853 				/* clean up */
8854 				sm_rpool_free(e.e_rpool);
8855 				e.e_rpool = NULL;
8856 			}
8857 			if (WorkList != NULL)
8858 				sm_free(WorkList); /* XXX */
8859 			WorkList = NULL;
8860 			WorkListSize = 0;
8861 			WorkListCount = 0;
8862 		}
8863 	}
8864 	if (Verbose)
8865 	{
8866 		if (changed == 0)
8867 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8868 					     "No changes\n");
8869 		else
8870 			(void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
8871 					     "%d change%s\n",
8872 					     changed,
8873 					     changed == 1 ? "" : "s");
8874 	}
8875 }
8876