xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/ndmpd/tlm/tlm_restore_writer.c (revision 588541fbf64fffe619698198cef04af1900f1f86)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * BSD 3 Clause License
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2007, The Storage Networking Industry Association.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 	- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 	- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *	  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *	  distribution.
20  *
21  *	- Neither the name of The Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA)
22  *	  nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
23  *	  products derived from this software without specific prior written
24  *	  permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
27  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
30  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/acl.h>
46 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
47 #include <utime.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <pthread.h>
50 #include <archives.h>
51 #include <priv.h>
52 #include <tlm.h>
53 #include <libzfs.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <grp.h>
56 #include <ndmpd_prop.h>
57 #include "tlm_proto.h"
58 
59 
60 #define	PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(m)	((m) == PM_EXACT || (m) == PM_CHILD)
61 
62 typedef boolean_t name_match_fp_t(char *s, char *t);
63 
64 static void set_acl(char *name,
65     tlm_acls_t *acls);
66 static long restore_file(int *fp,
67     char *real_name,
68     long size,
69     longlong_t huge_size,
70     tlm_acls_t *,
71     boolean_t want_this_file,
72     tlm_cmd_t *,
73     tlm_job_stats_t *);
74 static long restore_xattr_hdr(int *fp,
75     char *name,
76     char *fname,
77     long size,
78     tlm_acls_t *acls,
79     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
80     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats);
81 static int get_long_name(int lib,
82     int drv,
83     long recsize,
84     char *name,
85     long *buf_spot,
86     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands);
87 static int get_humongus_file_header(int lib,
88     int	drv,
89     long recsize,
90     longlong_t *size,
91     char *name,
92     tlm_cmd_t *);
93 static int create_directory(char *dir,
94     tlm_job_stats_t *);
95 static int create_hard_link(char *name,
96     char *link,
97     tlm_acls_t *,
98     tlm_job_stats_t *);
99 static int create_sym_link(char *dst,
100     char *target,
101     tlm_acls_t *,
102     tlm_job_stats_t *);
103 static int create_special(char,
104     char *name,
105     tlm_acls_t *,
106     int,
107     int,
108     tlm_job_stats_t *);
109 static long load_acl_info(int lib,
110     int	drv,
111     long size,
112     tlm_acls_t *,
113     long *acl_spot,
114     tlm_cmd_t *);
115 static char *get_read_buffer(int want,
116     int	*error,
117     int	*actual_size,
118     tlm_cmd_t *);
119 static boolean_t wildcard_enabled(void);
120 static boolean_t is_file_wanted(char *name,
121     char **sels,
122     char **exls,
123     int	flags,
124     int	*mchtype,
125     int	*pos);
126 static char *catnames(struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
127     char *buf,
128     int	pos,
129     char *path);
130 
131 static char *rs_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
132     char *real_name,
133     int pos,
134     char *path);
135 
136 static void rs_create_new_bkpath(char *bk_path,
137     char *path,
138     char *pbuf);
139 
140 typedef struct stack_ent {
141 	char *se_name;
142 	tlm_acls_t se_acls;
143 } stack_ent_t;
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * dtree_push
148  */
149 int
150 dtree_push(cstack_t *stp, char *nmp, tlm_acls_t *acls)
151 {
152 	int len;
153 	stack_ent_t *sp;
154 
155 	sp = ndmp_malloc(sizeof (stack_ent_t));
156 	if (!sp || !nmp || !acls) {
157 		free(sp);
158 		return (-1);
159 	}
160 
161 	len = strlen(nmp) + 1;
162 	sp->se_name = ndmp_malloc(len);
163 	if (!sp->se_name) {
164 		free(sp);
165 		return (-1);
166 	}
167 
168 	(void) strlcpy(sp->se_name, nmp, len);
169 	(void) memcpy(&sp->se_acls, acls, sizeof (*acls));
170 	(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
171 
172 	return (cstack_push(stp, (void *)sp, sizeof (*sp)));
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * dtree_pop
177  */
178 int
179 dtree_pop(cstack_t *stp)
180 {
181 	int err;
182 	stack_ent_t *sp;
183 
184 	err = cstack_pop(stp, (void **)&sp, (void *)NULL);
185 	if (err)
186 		return (-1);
187 
188 	set_acl(sp->se_name, &sp->se_acls);
189 
190 	free(sp->se_name);
191 	free(sp);
192 	return (err);
193 }
194 
195 
196 /*
197  * dtree_peek
198  */
199 char *
200 dtree_peek(cstack_t *stp)
201 {
202 	int err;
203 	stack_ent_t *sp;
204 
205 	err = cstack_top(stp, (void **)&sp, (void *)NULL);
206 	if (err)
207 		return (NULL);
208 
209 	return (sp->se_name);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * NBU and EBS may not send us the correct file list containing hardlinks
214  * during a DAR restore, e.g. they appear always send the first name
215  * associated with an inode, even if other link names were
216  * selected for the restore.  As a workaround, we use the file name entry
217  * in sels[] (ignore the name in the tar header) as restore target.
218  */
219 static char *
220 rs_darhl_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *name, char **sels, int *pos,
221     char *longname)
222 {
223 	int x;
224 
225 	for (x = 0; sels[x] != NULL; x++) {
226 		if (strcmp(sels[x], " ")) {
227 			*pos = x;
228 			(void) strlcpy(longname, sels[x], TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
229 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
230 			    "to replace hardlink name [%s], pos [%d]",
231 			    longname, *pos);
232 
233 			return (rs_new_name(rnp, name, *pos, longname));
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	return (NULL);
238 }
239 
240 
241 /*
242  * Main dir restore function for tar
243  */
244 int
245 tar_getdir(tlm_commands_t *commands,
246     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
247     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats,
248     struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
249     int	lib,
250     int	drv,
251     char **sels, /* what to get off the tape */
252     char **exls, /* what to leave behind */
253     int	flags,
254     int	DAR,
255     char *bk_path,
256     struct hardlink_q *hardlink_q)
257 {
258 	int	fp = 0;		/* file being restored ... */
259 				/*  ...need to preserve across volume changes */
260 	tlm_acls_t *acls;	/* file access info */
261 	char	*longname;
262 	boolean_t is_long_name = FALSE;
263 	char	*longlink;
264 	char	*hugename;
265 	longlong_t huge_size = 0;	/* size of a HUGE file */
266 	long	acl_spot;		/* any ACL info on the next volume */
267 	long	file_size;		/* size of file to restore */
268 	long	size_left = 0;		/* need this after volume change */
269 	int	last_action = 0;	/* what we are doing at EOT */
270 	boolean_t multi_volume = FALSE;	/* is this a multi-volume switch ? */
271 	int	chk_rv;			/* scratch area */
272 
273 	int	mchtype, pos;
274 					/*
275 					 * if an exact match is found for
276 					 * restore and its position in the
277 					 * selections list
278 					 */
279 	int	nzerohdr;		/* the number of empty tar headers */
280 	boolean_t break_flg;		/* exit the while loop */
281 	int	rv;
282 	long nm_end, lnk_end;
283 	char	*name, *nmp;
284 	cstack_t *stp;
285 	char 	*bkpath;
286 	char 	*parentlnk;
287 	int dir_dar = 0;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * The directory where temporary files may be created during a partial
291 	 * non-DAR restore of hardlinks.  It is intended to be initialized by
292 	 * an environment variable that can be set by user.
293 	 *
294 	 * It is not initialized for now.   We keep it here for future use.
295 	 */
296 	char *tmplink_dir = NULL;
297 	int dar_recovered = 0;
298 	char *thname_buf;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * startup
302 	 */
303 
304 	longname = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
305 	longlink = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
306 	hugename = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
307 	parentlnk = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
308 	thname_buf = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
309 	name = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
310 	acls = ndmp_malloc(sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
311 	stp = cstack_new();
312 	if (longname == NULL || longlink == NULL || hugename == NULL ||
313 	    name == NULL || acls == NULL || stp == NULL || parentlnk == NULL ||
314 	    thname_buf == NULL) {
315 		cstack_delete(stp);
316 		free(longname);
317 		free(longlink);
318 		free(hugename);
319 		free(parentlnk);
320 		free(name);
321 		free(acls);
322 		free(thname_buf);
323 		return (-TLM_NO_SCRATCH_SPACE);
324 	}
325 
326 	acl_spot = 0;
327 	*hugename = '\0';
328 	*parentlnk = '\0';
329 	nm_end = 0;
330 	*longname = '\0';
331 	lnk_end = 0;
332 	*longlink = '\0';
333 	(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
334 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS)) {
335 		acls->acl_overwrite = TRUE;
336 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS");
337 	} else if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_OVR_UPDATE)) {
338 		acls->acl_update = TRUE;
339 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "RSFLG_OVR_UPDATE");
340 	}
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * work
344 	 */
345 	rv = 0;
346 	nzerohdr = 0;
347 	break_flg = FALSE;
348 	while (commands->tcs_writer != TLM_ABORT &&
349 	    local_commands->tc_writer != TLM_STOP) {
350 		tlm_tar_hdr_t fake_tar_hdr;
351 		char	*file_name;
352 		char	*link_name;
353 		int	erc;
354 		int	actual_size;
355 		boolean_t want_this_file;
356 		int	want = sizeof (tlm_tar_hdr_t);
357 		tlm_tar_hdr_t *tar_hdr;
358 
359 		/* The inode of an LF_LINK type. */
360 		unsigned long hardlink_inode = 0;
361 
362 		/*
363 		 * Indicate whether a file with the same inode has been
364 		 * restored.
365 		 */
366 		int hardlink_done = 0;
367 
368 		/* The path of the restored hardlink file */
369 		char *hardlink_target = NULL;
370 		int is_hardlink = 0;
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * Whether a temporary file should be created for restoring
374 		 * hardlink.
375 		 */
376 		int hardlink_tmp_file = 0;
377 		char *hardlink_tmp_name = ".tmphlrsnondar";
378 
379 		/* used to make up hardlink_tmp_name */
380 		static int hardlink_tmp_idx = 0;
381 
382 		if (break_flg) {
383 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
384 			    "Exiting writer thread drive %d", drv);
385 			break;
386 		}
387 
388 		if (multi_volume) {
389 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "multi_volume %c %d",
390 			    last_action, size_left);
391 
392 			/*
393 			 * the previous volume is out of data
394 			 * and is back in the rack, a new tape
395 			 * is loaded and ready to read.
396 			 *
397 			 * We need to pick up where we left off.
398 			 */
399 			(void) memset(&fake_tar_hdr, 0, sizeof (fake_tar_hdr));
400 			file_size = size_left;
401 			tar_hdr = &fake_tar_hdr;
402 			tar_hdr->th_linkflag = last_action;
403 
404 			multi_volume = FALSE;
405 			last_action = 0;
406 		} else {
407 			tar_hdr = (tlm_tar_hdr_t *)get_read_buffer(want,
408 			    &erc, &actual_size, local_commands);
409 
410 			if (tar_hdr == NULL) {
411 				rv = -1;
412 				continue;
413 			}
414 
415 			/*
416 			 * we can ignore read errors here because
417 			 *   1) they are logged by Restore Reader
418 			 *   2) we are not doing anything important here
419 			 *	just looking for the next work record.
420 			 */
421 			if (actual_size < want) {
422 				/*
423 				 * EOF hits here
424 				 *
425 				 * wait for another buffer to come along
426 				 * or until the Reader thread tells us
427 				 * that no more tapes will be loaded ...
428 				 * time to stop.
429 				 */
430 				continue;
431 			}
432 
433 			/*
434 			 * check for "we are lost"
435 			 */
436 			chk_rv = tlm_vfy_tar_checksum(tar_hdr);
437 			if (chk_rv == 0) {
438 				/* one of the end of tar file marks */
439 				if (++nzerohdr >= 2) {
440 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
441 					    "nzerohdr %d, breaking",
442 					    nzerohdr);
443 					/* end of tar file */
444 					break;
445 				}
446 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "nzerohdr %d, continuing",
447 				    nzerohdr);
448 				continue;
449 			} else if (chk_rv < 0) {
450 				nzerohdr = 0;
451 				/* skip this record */
452 				continue;
453 			}
454 			nzerohdr = 0;
455 
456 			/*
457 			 * When files are spanned to the next tape, the
458 			 * information of the acls must not be over-written
459 			 * by the information of the LF_MULTIVOL and LF_VOLHDR
460 			 * header, whose information is irrelevant to the file.
461 			 * The information of the original header must be
462 			 * kept in the 'acl'.
463 			 */
464 			if (tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_MULTIVOL &&
465 			    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_VOLHDR) {
466 				if (tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_HUMONGUS) {
467 					acls->acl_attr.st_mode =
468 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mode);
469 					acls->acl_attr.st_size =
470 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
471 					acls->acl_attr.st_uid =
472 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_uid);
473 					acls->acl_attr.st_gid =
474 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_gid);
475 					acls->acl_attr.st_mtime =
476 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mtime);
477 					(void) strlcpy(acls->uname,
478 					    tar_hdr->th_uname,
479 					    sizeof (acls->uname));
480 					(void) strlcpy(acls->gname,
481 					    tar_hdr->th_gname,
482 					    sizeof (acls->gname));
483 				}
484 				file_size = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
485 				acl_spot = 0;
486 				last_action = tar_hdr->th_linkflag;
487 			}
488 		}
489 
490 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "n [%s] f [%c] s %lld m %o u %d g %d t %d",
491 		    tar_hdr->th_name, tar_hdr->th_linkflag,
492 		    acls->acl_attr.st_size, acls->acl_attr.st_mode,
493 		    acls->acl_attr.st_uid, acls->acl_attr.st_gid,
494 		    acls->acl_attr.st_mtime);
495 
496 		/*
497 		 * If the restore is running using DAR we should check for
498 		 * extended attribute entries
499 		 */
500 		if (dar_recovered &&
501 		    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_XATTR)
502 			break;
503 
504 		rs_create_new_bkpath(bk_path, tar_hdr->th_name, thname_buf);
505 
506 		switch (tar_hdr->th_linkflag) {
507 		case LF_MULTIVOL:
508 			multi_volume = TRUE;
509 			break;
510 		case LF_LINK:
511 			is_hardlink = 1;
512 			hardlink_inode =
513 			    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_shared.th_hlink_ino);
514 
515 			/*
516 			 * Check if we have restored a link with the same inode
517 			 * If the inode is 0, we have to restore it as a
518 			 * regular file.
519 			 */
520 			if (hardlink_inode) {
521 				hardlink_done = !hardlink_q_get(hardlink_q,
522 				    hardlink_inode, 0, &hardlink_target);
523 			}
524 
525 			if (hardlink_done) {
526 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
527 				    "found hardlink, inode = %u, target = [%s]",
528 				    hardlink_inode,
529 				    hardlink_target? hardlink_target : "--");
530 
531 				/* create a hardlink to hardlink_target */
532 				file_name = (*longname == 0) ?
533 				    thname_buf : longname;
534 
535 				if (!is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls,
536 				    flags, &mchtype, &pos)) {
537 					nmp = NULL;
538 					/*
539 					 * This means that DMA did not send us
540 					 * the correct fh_info for the file
541 					 * in restore list.  We use the file
542 					 * name entry in sels[] (ignore the
543 					 * name in the tar header) as restore
544 					 * target.
545 					 */
546 					if (DAR) {
547 						nmp = rs_darhl_new_name(rnp,
548 						    name, sels, &pos,
549 						    file_name);
550 					}
551 				} else {
552 					nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos,
553 					    file_name);
554 					if (!nmp) {
555 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
556 						    "can't make name for %s",
557 						    longname);
558 					}
559 				}
560 
561 				if (nmp) {
562 					if (hardlink_target) {
563 						erc = create_hard_link(
564 						    hardlink_target, nmp,
565 						    acls, job_stats);
566 						if (erc == 0) {
567 							(void)
568 							    tlm_entry_restored(
569 							    job_stats,
570 							    file_name, pos);
571 							NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
572 							    "restored %s -> %s",
573 							    nmp,
574 							    hardlink_target);
575 						}
576 					} else {
577 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
578 						    "no target for hardlink %s",
579 						    nmp);
580 					}
581 
582 					name[0] = 0;
583 					is_long_name = FALSE;
584 				}
585 
586 				nm_end = 0;
587 				longname[0] = 0;
588 				lnk_end = 0;
589 				longlink[0] = 0;
590 
591 				break;
592 			}
593 			/* otherwise fall through, restore like a normal file */
594 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
595 		case LF_OLDNORMAL:
596 			/*
597 			 * check for TAR's end-of-tape method
598 			 * of zero filled records.
599 			 */
600 			if (tar_hdr->th_name[0] == 0) {
601 				break;
602 			}
603 			/*
604 			 * otherwise fall through,
605 			 * this is an old style normal file header
606 			 */
607 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
608 		case LF_NORMAL:
609 		case LF_CONTIG:
610 			job_stats->js_files_so_far++;
611 			if (*hugename != 0) {
612 				(void) strlcpy(longname, hugename,
613 				    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
614 			} else if (*longname == 0) {
615 				if (tar_hdr->th_name[0] != '/') {
616 					/*
617 					 * check for old tar format, it
618 					 * does not have a leading "/"
619 					 */
620 					longname[0] = '/';
621 					longname[1] = 0;
622 					(void) strlcat(longname,
623 					    tar_hdr->th_name,
624 					    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
625 				} else {
626 					(void) strlcpy(longname,
627 					    thname_buf,
628 					    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
629 				}
630 			}
631 
632 			want_this_file = is_file_wanted(longname, sels, exls,
633 			    flags, &mchtype, &pos);
634 			if (!want_this_file) {
635 				nmp = NULL;
636 				/*
637 				 * This means that DMA did not send us valid
638 				 * fh_info for the file in restore list.  We
639 				 * use the file name entry in sels[] (ignore
640 				 * the name in the tar header) as restore
641 				 * target.
642 				 */
643 				if (DAR && (tar_hdr->th_linkflag == LF_LINK)) {
644 					nmp = rs_darhl_new_name(rnp, name,
645 					    sels, &pos, longname);
646 
647 					if (nmp) {
648 						want_this_file = TRUE;
649 						mchtype = PM_EXACT;
650 					} else {
651 						break_flg = TRUE;
652 						break;
653 					}
654 				}
655 			} else {
656 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, longname);
657 				if (!nmp)
658 					want_this_file = FALSE;
659 			}
660 
661 			if (nmp)
662 				(void) strlcpy(parentlnk, nmp, strlen(nmp) + 1);
663 
664 			/*
665 			 * For a hardlink, even if it's not asked to be
666 			 * restored, we restore it to a temporary location,
667 			 * in case other links to the same file need to be
668 			 * restored later.
669 			 *
670 			 * The temp files are created in tmplink_dir, with
671 			 * names like ".tmphlrsnondar*".  They are cleaned up
672 			 * at the completion of a restore.  However, if a
673 			 * restore were interrupted, e.g. by a system reboot,
674 			 * they would have to be cleaned up manually in order
675 			 * for the disk space to be freed.
676 			 *
677 			 * If tmplink_dir is NULL, no temperorary files are
678 			 * created during a restore.  This may result in some
679 			 * hardlinks not being restored during a partial
680 			 * restore.
681 			 */
682 			if (is_hardlink && !DAR && !want_this_file && !nmp) {
683 				if (tmplink_dir) {
684 					(void) snprintf(name, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME,
685 					    "%s/%s_%d", tmplink_dir,
686 					    hardlink_tmp_name,
687 					    hardlink_tmp_idx);
688 					nmp = name;
689 
690 					hardlink_tmp_idx++;
691 					hardlink_tmp_file = 1;
692 					want_this_file = TRUE;
693 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
694 					    "To restore temp hardlink file %s.",
695 					    nmp);
696 				} else {
697 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
698 					    "No tmplink_dir specified.");
699 				}
700 			}
701 
702 			size_left = restore_file(&fp, nmp, file_size,
703 			    huge_size, acls, want_this_file, local_commands,
704 			    job_stats);
705 
706 			/*
707 			 * In the case of non-DAR, we have to record the first
708 			 * link for an inode that has multiple links. That's
709 			 * the only link with data records actually backed up.
710 			 * In this way, when we run into the other links, they
711 			 * will be treated as links, and we won't go to look
712 			 * for the data records to restore.  This is not a
713 			 * problem for DAR, where DMA tells the tape where
714 			 * to locate the data records.
715 			 */
716 			if (is_hardlink && !DAR) {
717 				if (hardlink_q_add(hardlink_q, hardlink_inode,
718 				    0, nmp, hardlink_tmp_file))
719 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
720 					    "failed to add (%u, %s) to HL q",
721 					    hardlink_inode, nmp);
722 			}
723 
724 			/* remove / reverse the temporary stuff */
725 			if (hardlink_tmp_file) {
726 				nmp = NULL;
727 				want_this_file = FALSE;
728 				hardlink_tmp_file = 0;
729 			}
730 
731 			/*
732 			 * Check if it is time to set the attribute
733 			 * of the restored directory
734 			 */
735 			while (nmp && ((bkpath = dtree_peek(stp)) != NULL)) {
736 				if (strstr(nmp, bkpath))
737 					break;
738 
739 				(void) dtree_pop(stp);
740 			}
741 
742 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "sizeleft %s %d, %lld", longname,
743 			    size_left, huge_size);
744 
745 			if (size_left == -TLM_STOP) {
746 				break_flg = TRUE;
747 				rv = -1;
748 				commands->tcs_reader = TLM_ABORT;
749 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "restoring [%s] failed",
750 				    longname);
751 				break;
752 			}
753 
754 			if (want_this_file) {
755 				job_stats->js_bytes_total += file_size;
756 				job_stats->js_files_total++;
757 			}
758 
759 			huge_size -= file_size;
760 			if (huge_size < 0) {
761 				huge_size = 0;
762 			}
763 			if (size_left == 0 && huge_size == 0) {
764 				if (PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype)) {
765 					(void) tlm_entry_restored(job_stats,
766 					    longname, pos);
767 
768 					/*
769 					 * Add an entry to hardlink_q to record
770 					 * this hardlink.
771 					 */
772 					if (is_hardlink) {
773 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
774 						    "Restored hardlink file %s",
775 						    nmp);
776 
777 						if (DAR) {
778 							(void) hardlink_q_add(
779 							    hardlink_q,
780 							    hardlink_inode, 0,
781 							    nmp, 0);
782 						}
783 					}
784 				}
785 
786 				nm_end = 0;
787 				longname[0] = 0;
788 				lnk_end = 0;
789 				longlink[0] = 0;
790 				hugename[0] = 0;
791 				name[0] = 0;
792 				is_long_name = FALSE;
793 			}
794 			break;
795 		case LF_XATTR:
796 			file_name = (*longname == 0) ? thname_buf :
797 			    longname;
798 
799 			size_left = restore_xattr_hdr(&fp, parentlnk,
800 			    file_name, file_size, acls, local_commands,
801 			    job_stats);
802 
803 			break;
804 		case LF_SYMLINK:
805 			file_name = (*longname == 0) ? thname_buf :
806 			    longname;
807 			link_name = (*longlink == 0) ?
808 			    tar_hdr->th_linkname : longlink;
809 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "file_name[%s]", file_name);
810 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "link_name[%s]", link_name);
811 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
812 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
813 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
814 				if (nmp) {
815 					erc = create_sym_link(nmp, link_name,
816 					    acls, job_stats);
817 					if (erc == 0 &&
818 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
819 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
820 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
821 					name[0] = 0;
822 				}
823 			}
824 			nm_end = 0;
825 			longname[0] = 0;
826 			lnk_end = 0;
827 			longlink[0] = 0;
828 			break;
829 		case LF_DIR:
830 			file_name = *longname == 0 ? thname_buf :
831 			    longname;
832 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
833 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
834 				dir_dar = DAR;
835 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
836 				if (nmp && mchtype != PM_PARENT) {
837 					(void) strlcpy(parentlnk, nmp,
838 					    strlen(nmp));
839 					erc = create_directory(nmp, job_stats);
840 					if (erc == 0 &&
841 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
842 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
843 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
844 					/*
845 					 * Check if it is time to set
846 					 * the attribute of the restored
847 					 * directory
848 					 */
849 					while ((bkpath = dtree_peek(stp))
850 					    != NULL) {
851 						if (strstr(nmp, bkpath))
852 							break;
853 						(void) dtree_pop(stp);
854 					}
855 
856 					(void) dtree_push(stp, nmp, acls);
857 					name[0] = 0;
858 				}
859 			} else {
860 				dir_dar = 0;
861 			}
862 			nm_end = 0;
863 			longname[0] = 0;
864 			lnk_end = 0;
865 			longlink[0] = 0;
866 			break;
867 		case LF_FIFO:
868 		case LF_BLK:
869 		case LF_CHR:
870 			file_name = *longname == 0 ? thname_buf :
871 			    longname;
872 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
873 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
874 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
875 				if (nmp) {
876 					erc = create_special(
877 					    tar_hdr->th_linkflag, nmp, acls,
878 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_shared.
879 					    th_dev.th_devmajor),
880 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_shared.
881 					    th_dev.th_devminor), job_stats);
882 					if (erc == 0 &&
883 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
884 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
885 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
886 					name[0] = 0;
887 				}
888 			}
889 			nm_end = 0;
890 			longname[0] = 0;
891 			lnk_end = 0;
892 			longlink[0] = 0;
893 			break;
894 		case LF_LONGLINK:
895 			file_size = min(file_size,
896 			    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME - lnk_end - 1);
897 			file_size = max(0, file_size);
898 			size_left = get_long_name(lib, drv, file_size, longlink,
899 			    &lnk_end, local_commands);
900 
901 			if (size_left != 0)
902 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
903 				    "fsize %d sleft %d lnkend %d",
904 				    file_size, size_left, lnk_end);
905 			break;
906 		case LF_LONGNAME:
907 			file_size = min(file_size,
908 			    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME - nm_end - 1);
909 			file_size = max(0, file_size);
910 			size_left = get_long_name(lib, drv, file_size, longname,
911 			    &nm_end, local_commands);
912 
913 			if (size_left != 0)
914 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
915 				    "fsize %d sleft %d nmend %d",
916 				    file_size, size_left, nm_end);
917 			is_long_name = TRUE;
918 			break;
919 		case LF_ACL:
920 			size_left = load_acl_info(lib, drv, file_size, acls,
921 			    &acl_spot, local_commands);
922 			break;
923 		case LF_VOLHDR:
924 			break;
925 		case LF_HUMONGUS:
926 			(void) memset(hugename, 0, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
927 			(void) get_humongus_file_header(lib, drv, file_size,
928 			    &huge_size, hugename, local_commands);
929 			break;
930 		default:
931 			break;
932 
933 		}
934 
935 		/*
936 		 * If the restore is running using DAR we should check for
937 		 * long file names and HUGE file sizes.
938 		 */
939 		if (DAR && tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_ACL &&
940 		    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_XATTR &&
941 		    !huge_size && !is_long_name && !dir_dar)
942 			dar_recovered = 1;
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * tear down
947 	 */
948 	if (fp != 0) {
949 		(void) close(fp);
950 	}
951 	while (dtree_pop(stp) != -1)
952 		;
953 	cstack_delete(stp);
954 	free(acls);
955 	free(longname);
956 	free(parentlnk);
957 	free(longlink);
958 	free(hugename);
959 	free(name);
960 	free(thname_buf);
961 	return (rv);
962 }
963 
964 /*
965  * Main file restore function for tar (should run as a thread)
966  */
967 int
968 tar_getfile(tlm_backup_restore_arg_t *argp)
969 {
970 	tlm_job_stats_t	*job_stats;
971 	char	**sels;		/* list of files desired */
972 	char	**exls;		/* list of files not wanted */
973 	char	*dir;		/* where to restore the files */
974 	char	job[TLM_MAX_BACKUP_JOB_NAME+1];
975 				/* the restore job name */
976 	int	erc;		/* error return codes */
977 	int	flags;
978 	struct	rs_name_maker rn;
979 	tlm_commands_t *commands;
980 	tlm_cmd_t *local_commands;
981 	char *list = NULL;
982 
983 	commands = argp->ba_commands;
984 	local_commands = argp->ba_cmd;
985 
986 	flags = 0;
987 
988 	dir = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
989 	if (dir == NULL) {
990 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
991 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
992 		return (-1);
993 	}
994 
995 	(void) strlcpy(job, argp->ba_job, TLM_MAX_BACKUP_JOB_NAME+1);
996 	(void) strlcpy(dir, argp->ba_dir, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
997 
998 	flags |= RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS;
999 	flags |= RSFLG_IGNORE_CASE;
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 * do not test for "dir" having no string, since that
1003 	 * is a legal condition.  Restore to origional location
1004 	 * will not have a restore directory.
1005 	 */
1006 	if (*job == '\0') {
1007 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No job defined");
1008 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
1009 		free(dir);
1010 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
1011 		return (-1);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	sels = argp->ba_sels;
1015 	if (sels == NULL) {
1016 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
1017 		free(dir);
1018 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
1019 		return (-1);
1020 	}
1021 	exls = &list;
1022 
1023 	tlm_log_list("selections", sels);
1024 	tlm_log_list("exclusions", exls);
1025 
1026 	if (wildcard_enabled())
1027 		flags |= RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD;
1028 
1029 	local_commands->tc_ref++;
1030 	commands->tcs_writer_count++;
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * let the launcher continue
1034 	 */
1035 	(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
1036 
1037 	job_stats = tlm_ref_job_stats(job);
1038 
1039 	rn.rn_fp = catnames;
1040 	rn.rn_nlp = dir;
1041 
1042 	/*
1043 	 * work
1044 	 */
1045 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "start restore job %s", job);
1046 	erc = tar_getdir(commands, local_commands, job_stats, &rn, 1, 1,
1047 	    sels, exls, flags, 0, NULL, NULL);
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * teardown
1051 	 */
1052 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "end restore job %s", job);
1053 	tlm_un_ref_job_stats(job);
1054 	tlm_release_list(sels);
1055 	tlm_release_list(exls);
1056 
1057 	commands->tcs_writer_count--;
1058 	local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
1059 	tlm_release_reader_writer_ipc(local_commands);
1060 	free(dir);
1061 	return (erc);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * Creates the directories all the way down to the
1066  * end if they dont exist
1067  */
1068 int
1069 make_dirs(char *dir)
1070 {
1071 	char c;
1072 	char *cp, *end;
1073 	struct stat64 st;
1074 
1075 	cp = dir;
1076 	cp += strspn(cp, "/");
1077 	end = dir + strlen(dir);
1078 	do {
1079 		if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '/') {
1080 			c = *cp;
1081 			*cp = '\0';
1082 			if (lstat64(dir, &st) < 0)
1083 				if (mkdir(dir, 0777) < 0) {
1084 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d"
1085 					    " creating directory %s",
1086 					    errno, dir);
1087 					*cp = c;
1088 					return (-1);
1089 				}
1090 
1091 			*cp = c;
1092 		}
1093 	} while (++cp <= end);
1094 
1095 	return (0);
1096 }
1097 
1098 /*
1099  * Creates the directories leading to the given path
1100  */
1101 int
1102 mkbasedir(char *path)
1103 {
1104 	int rv;
1105 	char *cp;
1106 	struct stat64 st;
1107 
1108 	if (!path || !*path) {
1109 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Invalid argument");
1110 		return (-1);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	cp = strrchr(path, '/');
1114 	if (cp)
1115 		*cp = '\0';
1116 	rv = lstat64(path, &st);
1117 	if (rv < 0)	/* need new directories */
1118 		rv = make_dirs(path);
1119 	if (cp)
1120 		*cp = '/';
1121 
1122 	return (rv);
1123 }
1124 
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * read the file off the tape back onto disk
1128  */
1129 static long
1130 restore_file(int *fp,
1131     char *real_name,
1132     long size,
1133     longlong_t huge_size,
1134     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1135     boolean_t want_this_file,
1136     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
1137     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1138 {
1139 	struct stat64	attr;
1140 
1141 	if (!real_name) {
1142 		if (want_this_file) {
1143 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No file name but wanted!");
1144 			want_this_file = FALSE;
1145 		}
1146 	} else
1147 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new file[%s]", real_name);
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * OK, some FM is creeping in here ...
1151 	 * int *fp is used to keep the
1152 	 * backup file channel open through
1153 	 * the interruption of EOT and
1154 	 * processing the headers of the
1155 	 * next tape.  So, if *fp is zero
1156 	 * then no file is open yet and all
1157 	 * is normal.  If *fp has a number
1158 	 * then we are returning after an
1159 	 * EOT break.
1160 	 *
1161 	 * *fp is now also open for HUGE files
1162 	 * that are put back in sections.
1163 	 */
1164 
1165 	if (*fp == 0 && want_this_file) {
1166 		int	erc_stat;
1167 
1168 		if (mkbasedir(real_name) < 0)
1169 			job_stats->js_errors++;
1170 
1171 		erc_stat = stat64(real_name, (struct stat64 *)&attr);
1172 		if (erc_stat < 0) {
1173 			/*EMPTY*/
1174 			/* new file */
1175 		} else if (acls->acl_overwrite) {
1176 			/*EMPTY*/
1177 			/* take this file no matter what */
1178 		} else if (acls->acl_update) {
1179 			if (attr.st_mtime < acls->acl_attr.st_mtime) {
1180 				/*EMPTY*/
1181 				/* tape is newer */
1182 			} else {
1183 				/* disk file is newer */
1184 				want_this_file = FALSE;
1185 			}
1186 		} else {
1187 			/*
1188 			 * no overwrite, no update,
1189 			 * do not ever replace old files.
1190 			 */
1191 			want_this_file = TRUE;
1192 		}
1193 		if (want_this_file) {
1194 
1195 			*fp = open(real_name, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
1196 			    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
1197 			if (*fp == -1) {
1198 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
1199 				    "Could not open %s for restore.",
1200 				    real_name);
1201 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1202 				    "fp=%d err=%d ", *fp, errno);
1203 				job_stats->js_errors++;
1204 				want_this_file = FALSE;
1205 				/*
1206 				 * we cannot return here,
1207 				 * the file is still on
1208 				 * the tape and must be
1209 				 * skipped over.
1210 				 */
1211 			}
1212 		}
1213 		(void) strlcpy(local_commands->tc_file_name, real_name,
1214 		    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	/*
1218 	 * this is the size left in the next segment
1219 	 */
1220 	huge_size -= size;
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * work
1224 	 */
1225 	while (size > 0 && local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
1226 		int	actual_size;
1227 		int	error;
1228 		char	*rec;
1229 		int	write_size;
1230 
1231 		/*
1232 		 * Use bytes_in_file field to tell reader the amount
1233 		 * of data still need to be read for this file.
1234 		 */
1235 		job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = size;
1236 
1237 		error = 0;
1238 		rec = get_read_buffer(size, &error, &actual_size,
1239 		    local_commands);
1240 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1241 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1242 			    "RESTORE WRITER> error %d, actual_size %d",
1243 			    error, actual_size);
1244 
1245 			/* no more data for this file for now */
1246 			job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = 0;
1247 
1248 			return (size);
1249 		} else if (error) {
1250 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1251 			    error, local_commands->tc_file_name);
1252 			break;
1253 		} else {
1254 			write_size = min(size, actual_size);
1255 			if (want_this_file) {
1256 				write_size = write(*fp, rec, write_size);
1257 				NS_ADD(wdisk, write_size);
1258 				NS_INC(wfile);
1259 			}
1260 			size -= write_size;
1261 		}
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	/* no more data for this file for now */
1265 	job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = 0;
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * teardown
1269 	 */
1270 	if (*fp != 0 && huge_size <= 0) {
1271 		(void) close(*fp);
1272 		*fp = 0;
1273 		set_acl(real_name, acls);
1274 	}
1275 	return (0);
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * Set the extended attributes file attribute
1280  */
1281 static void
1282 set_xattr(int fd, struct stat64 st)
1283 {
1284 	struct timeval times[2];
1285 
1286 	times[0].tv_sec = st.st_atime;
1287 	times[1].tv_sec = st.st_mtime;
1288 
1289 	(void) fchmod(fd, st.st_mode);
1290 	(void) fchown(fd, st.st_uid, st.st_gid);
1291 	(void) futimesat(fd, ".", times);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Read the system attribute file in a single buffer to write
1296  * it as a single write. A partial write to system attribute would
1297  * cause an EINVAL on write.
1298  */
1299 static char *
1300 get_read_one_buf(char *rec, int actual_size, int size, int *error,
1301     tlm_cmd_t *lc)
1302 {
1303 	char *buf, *p;
1304 	int read_size;
1305 	int len;
1306 
1307 	if (actual_size > size)
1308 		return (rec);
1309 
1310 	buf = ndmp_malloc(size);
1311 	if (buf == NULL) {
1312 		*error = ENOMEM;
1313 		return (NULL);
1314 	}
1315 	(void) memcpy(buf, rec, actual_size);
1316 	rec = buf;
1317 	buf += actual_size;
1318 	while (actual_size < size) {
1319 		p = get_read_buffer(size - actual_size, error, &read_size, lc);
1320 		len = min(size - actual_size, read_size);
1321 		(void) memcpy(buf, p, len);
1322 		actual_size += len;
1323 		buf += len;
1324 	}
1325 	return (rec);
1326 }
1327 
1328 
1329 /*
1330  * read the extended attribute header and write
1331  * it to the file
1332  */
1333 static long
1334 restore_xattr_hdr(int *fp,
1335     char *name,
1336     char *fname,
1337     long size,
1338     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1339     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
1340     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1341 {
1342 	tlm_tar_hdr_t *tar_hdr;
1343 	struct xattr_hdr *xhdr;
1344 	struct xattr_buf *xbuf;
1345 	int namelen;
1346 	char *xattrname;
1347 	int actual_size;
1348 	int error;
1349 
1350 	if (!fname) {
1351 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No file name but wanted!");
1352 	} else {
1353 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new xattr[%s]", fname);
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	error = 0;
1357 	xhdr = (struct xattr_hdr *)get_read_buffer(size, &error,
1358 	    &actual_size, local_commands);
1359 	if (xhdr == NULL || error != 0) {
1360 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1361 		    "Could not read xattr [%s:%s] for restore. ",
1362 		    name, fname);
1363 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1364 		return (0);
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	/* Check extended attribute header */
1368 	if (strcmp(xhdr->h_version, XATTR_ARCH_VERS) != 0) {
1369 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1370 		    "Unrecognized header format [%s]", xhdr->h_version);
1371 		return (0);
1372 	}
1373 	xbuf = (struct xattr_buf *)(((char *)xhdr) + sizeof (struct xattr_hdr));
1374 
1375 	(void) sscanf(xbuf->h_namesz, "%7d", &namelen);
1376 	xattrname = xbuf->h_names + strlen(xbuf->h_names) + 1;
1377 
1378 	if (*fp == 0) {
1379 		int fd;
1380 
1381 		fd = attropen(name, xattrname, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
1382 		if (fd == -1) {
1383 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1384 			    "Could not open xattr [%s:%s] for restore err=%d.",
1385 			    name, xattrname, errno);
1386 			job_stats->js_errors++;
1387 			return (0);
1388 		}
1389 		(void) strlcpy(local_commands->tc_file_name, xattrname,
1390 		    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1391 		*fp = fd;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* Get the actual extended attribute file */
1395 	tar_hdr = (tlm_tar_hdr_t *)get_read_buffer(sizeof (*tar_hdr),
1396 	    &error, &actual_size, local_commands);
1397 	if (tar_hdr == NULL || error != 0) {
1398 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1399 		    "Could not read xattr data [%s:%s] for restore. ",
1400 		    fname, xattrname);
1401 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1402 		return (0);
1403 	}
1404 	acls->acl_attr.st_mode = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mode);
1405 	acls->acl_attr.st_size = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
1406 	acls->acl_attr.st_uid = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_uid);
1407 	acls->acl_attr.st_gid = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_gid);
1408 	acls->acl_attr.st_mtime = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mtime);
1409 
1410 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "xattr_hdr: %s size %d mode %06o uid %d gid %d",
1411 	    xattrname, acls->acl_attr.st_size, acls->acl_attr.st_mode,
1412 	    acls->acl_attr.st_uid, acls->acl_attr.st_gid);
1413 
1414 	size = acls->acl_attr.st_size;
1415 	while (size > 0 && local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
1416 		char	*rec;
1417 		int	write_size;
1418 		int	sysattr_write = 0;
1419 
1420 		error = 0;
1421 		rec = get_read_buffer(size, &error, &actual_size,
1422 		    local_commands);
1423 
1424 		if ((actual_size < size) && sysattr_rw(xattrname)) {
1425 			rec = get_read_one_buf(rec, actual_size, size, &error,
1426 			    local_commands);
1427 			if (rec == NULL) {
1428 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1429 				    error, xattrname);
1430 				return (size);
1431 			}
1432 			actual_size = size;
1433 			sysattr_write = 1;
1434 		}
1435 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1436 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1437 			    "RESTORE WRITER> error %d, actual_size %d",
1438 			    error, actual_size);
1439 
1440 			return (size);
1441 		} else if (error) {
1442 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1443 			    error, local_commands->tc_file_name);
1444 			break;
1445 		} else {
1446 			write_size = min(size, actual_size);
1447 			if ((write_size = write(*fp, rec, write_size)) < 0) {
1448 				if (sysattr_write)
1449 					free(rec);
1450 
1451 				break;
1452 			}
1453 
1454 			NS_ADD(wdisk, write_size);
1455 			NS_INC(wfile);
1456 			size -= write_size;
1457 		}
1458 		if (sysattr_write)
1459 			free(rec);
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if (*fp != 0) {
1463 		set_xattr(*fp, acls->acl_attr);
1464 		(void) close(*fp);
1465 		*fp = 0;
1466 	}
1467 	return (0);
1468 }
1469 
1470 /*
1471  * Match the name with the list
1472  */
1473 static int
1474 exact_find(char *name, char **list)
1475 {
1476 	boolean_t found;
1477 	int i;
1478 	char *cp;
1479 
1480 	found = FALSE;
1481 	for (i = 0; *list != NULL; list++, i++) {
1482 		cp = *list + strspn(*list, "/");
1483 		if (match(cp, name)) {
1484 			found = TRUE;
1485 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "exact_find> found[%s]", cp);
1486 			break;
1487 		}
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	return (found);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * On error, return FALSE and prevent restoring(probably) unwanted data.
1495  */
1496 static int
1497 is_parent(char *parent, char *child, int flags)
1498 {
1499 	char tmp[TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME];
1500 	boolean_t rv;
1501 
1502 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD)) {
1503 		if (!tlm_cat_path(tmp, parent, "*")) {
1504 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1505 			    "is_parent> path too long [%s]", parent);
1506 			rv = FALSE;
1507 		} else
1508 			rv = (match(tmp, child) != 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1509 	} else {
1510 		if (!tlm_cat_path(tmp, parent, "/")) {
1511 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1512 			    "is_parent> path too long [%s]", parent);
1513 			rv = FALSE;
1514 		} else
1515 			rv = (strncmp(tmp, child, strlen(tmp)) == 0) ?
1516 			    TRUE : FALSE;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	return (rv);
1520 }
1521 
1522 /*
1523  * Used to match the filename inside the list
1524  */
1525 static boolean_t
1526 strexactcmp(char *s, char *t)
1527 {
1528 	return ((strcmp(s, t) == 0) ? TRUE : FALSE);
1529 }
1530 
1531 /*
1532  * Check if the file is needed to be restored
1533  */
1534 static boolean_t
1535 is_file_wanted(char *name,
1536     char **sels,
1537     char **exls,
1538     int flags,
1539     int *mchtype,
1540     int *pos)
1541 {
1542 	char *p_sel;
1543 	char *uc_name, *retry, *namep;
1544 	boolean_t found;
1545 	int i;
1546 	name_match_fp_t *cmp_fp;
1547 
1548 	if (name == NULL || sels == NULL || exls == NULL)
1549 		return (FALSE);
1550 
1551 	found = FALSE;
1552 	if (mchtype != NULL)
1553 		*mchtype = PM_NONE;
1554 	if (pos != NULL)
1555 		*pos = 0;
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * For empty selection, restore everything
1559 	 */
1560 	if (*sels == NULL || **sels == '\0') {
1561 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "is_file_wanted: Restore all");
1562 		return (TRUE);
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	retry = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1566 	if (retry == NULL)
1567 		return (FALSE);
1568 
1569 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD))
1570 		cmp_fp = match;
1571 	else
1572 		cmp_fp = strexactcmp;
1573 
1574 	namep = name + strspn(name, "/");
1575 
1576 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_IGNORE_CASE)) {
1577 		uc_name = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1578 		if (uc_name == NULL) {
1579 			free(retry);
1580 			return (FALSE);
1581 		}
1582 		(void) strlcpy(uc_name, namep, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1583 		(void) strupr(uc_name);
1584 		namep = uc_name;
1585 	}
1586 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "is_file_wanted> flg: 0x%x name: [%s]",
1587 	    flags, name);
1588 
1589 	for (i = 0; *sels != NULL; sels++, i++) {
1590 		p_sel = *sels + strspn(*sels, "/");
1591 
1592 		/*
1593 		 * Try exact match.
1594 		 */
1595 		if ((*cmp_fp)(p_sel, namep)) {
1596 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "match1> pos: %d [%s][%s]",
1597 			    i, p_sel, name);
1598 			found = TRUE;
1599 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1600 				*mchtype = PM_EXACT;
1601 			break;
1602 		}
1603 		/*
1604 		 * Try "entry/" and the current selection.  The
1605 		 * current selection may be something like "<something>/".
1606 		 */
1607 		(void) tlm_cat_path(retry, namep, "/");
1608 		if ((*cmp_fp)(p_sel, retry)) {
1609 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "match2> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1610 			    i, p_sel, name);
1611 			found = TRUE;
1612 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1613 				*mchtype = PM_EXACT;
1614 			break;
1615 		}
1616 		/*
1617 		 * If the following check returns true it means that the
1618 		 * 'name' is an entry below the 'p_sel' hierarchy.
1619 		 */
1620 		if (is_parent(p_sel, namep, flags)) {
1621 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "parent1> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1622 			    i, p_sel, name);
1623 			found = TRUE;
1624 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1625 				*mchtype = PM_CHILD;
1626 			break;
1627 		}
1628 		/*
1629 		 * There is a special case for parent directories of a
1630 		 * selection.  If 'p_sel' is something like "*d1", the
1631 		 * middle directories of the final entry can't be determined
1632 		 * until the final entry matches with 'p_sel'.  At that
1633 		 * time the middle directories of the entry have been passed
1634 		 * and they can't be restored.
1635 		 */
1636 		if (is_parent(namep, p_sel, flags)) {
1637 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "parent2> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1638 			    i, p_sel, name);
1639 			found = TRUE;
1640 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1641 				*mchtype = PM_PARENT;
1642 			break;
1643 		}
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	/* Check for exclusions.  */
1647 	if (found && exact_find(namep, exls)) {
1648 		if (mchtype != NULL)
1649 			*mchtype = PM_NONE;
1650 		found = FALSE;
1651 	}
1652 	if (found && pos != NULL)
1653 		*pos = i;
1654 
1655 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_IGNORE_CASE))
1656 		free(uc_name);
1657 	free(retry);
1658 	return (found);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /*
1662  * Read the specified amount data into the buffer.  Detects EOT or EOF
1663  * during read.
1664  *
1665  * Returns the number of bytes actually read.  On error returns -1.
1666  */
1667 static int
1668 input_mem(int l,
1669     int d,
1670     tlm_cmd_t *lcmds,
1671     char *mem,
1672     int len)
1673 {
1674 	int err;
1675 	int toread, actual_size, rec_size;
1676 	char *rec;
1677 
1678 	if (l <= 0 || d <= 0 || !lcmds || !mem) {
1679 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Invalid argument");
1680 		return (-1);
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	toread = len;
1684 	while (toread > 0) {
1685 		rec = get_read_buffer(toread, &err, &actual_size, lcmds);
1686 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1687 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "err %d act_size %d detected",
1688 			    err, actual_size);
1689 			break;
1690 		} else if (err) {
1691 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d reading data", err);
1692 			return (-1);
1693 		}
1694 		rec_size = min(actual_size, toread);
1695 		(void) memcpy(mem, rec, rec_size);
1696 		mem += rec_size;
1697 		toread -= rec_size;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	return (len - toread);
1701 }
1702 
1703 /*
1704  * pick up the name and size of a HUGE file
1705  */
1706 static	int
1707 get_humongus_file_header(int lib,
1708     int	drv,
1709     long recsize,
1710     longlong_t *size,
1711     char *name,
1712     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1713 {
1714 	char *p_record, *value;
1715 	int rv;
1716 
1717 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE Record found: %d", recsize);
1718 
1719 	rv = 0;
1720 	if (recsize == 0) {
1721 		/*
1722 		 * The humongus_file_header was written in a
1723 		 * RECORDSIZE block and the header.size field of this
1724 		 * record was 0 before this fix.  For backward compatiblity
1725 		 * read only one RECORDSIZE-size block if the header.size
1726 		 * field is 0.  Otherwise the header.size field should show
1727 		 * the length of the data of this header.
1728 		 */
1729 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Old HUGE record found");
1730 		recsize = RECORDSIZE;
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, name, recsize) != recsize) {
1734 		rv = -1;
1735 		*size = 0;
1736 		*name = '\0';
1737 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error reading a HUGE file name");
1738 	} else {
1739 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE [%s]", name);
1740 
1741 		p_record = name;
1742 		value = parse(&p_record, " ");
1743 		*size = atoll(value);
1744 		/*
1745 		 * Note: Since the backed up names are not longer than
1746 		 * NAME_MAX and the buffer passed to us is
1747 		 * TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME, it should be safe to use strlcpy
1748 		 * without check on the buffer size.
1749 		 */
1750 		(void) strlcpy(name, p_record, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE Record %lld [%s]", *size, name);
1754 
1755 	return (rv);
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * pick up the long name from the special tape file
1760  */
1761 static int
1762 get_long_name(int lib,
1763     int drv,
1764     long recsize,
1765     char *name,
1766     long *buf_spot,
1767     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1768 {
1769 	int nread;
1770 
1771 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "LONGNAME Record found rs %d bs %d", recsize,
1772 	    *buf_spot);
1773 
1774 	if (*buf_spot < 0)
1775 		*buf_spot = 0;
1776 
1777 	nread = input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, name + *buf_spot,
1778 	    recsize);
1779 	if (nread < 0) {
1780 		nread = recsize; /* return 0 as size left */
1781 		name[*buf_spot] = '\0';
1782 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Error %d reading a long file name %s.",
1783 		    nread, name);
1784 	} else {
1785 		*buf_spot += nread;
1786 		name[*buf_spot] = '\0';
1787 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "LONGNAME [%s]", name);
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	return (recsize - nread);
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * create a new directory
1795  */
1796 static	int
1797 create_directory(char *dir, tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1798 {
1799 	struct stat64 attr;
1800 	char	*p;
1801 	char	temp;
1802 	int	erc;
1803 
1804 	/*
1805 	 * Make sure all directories in this path exist, create them if
1806 	 * needed.
1807 	 */
1808 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new dir[%s]", dir);
1809 
1810 	erc = 0;
1811 	p = &dir[1];
1812 	do {
1813 		temp = *p;
1814 		if (temp == '/' || temp == 0) {
1815 			*p = 0;
1816 			if (stat64(dir, &attr) < 0) {
1817 				erc = mkdir(dir, 0777);
1818 				if (erc < 0) {
1819 					job_stats->js_errors++;
1820 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1821 					    "Could not create directory %s",
1822 					    dir);
1823 					break;
1824 				}
1825 			}
1826 			*p = temp;
1827 		}
1828 		p++;
1829 	} while (temp != 0);
1830 
1831 	return (erc);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * create a new hardlink
1836  */
1837 static int
1838 create_hard_link(char *name_old, char *name_new,
1839     tlm_acls_t *acls, tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1840 {
1841 	int erc;
1842 
1843 	if (mkbasedir(name_new)) {
1844 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "faile to make base dir for [%s]",
1845 		    name_new);
1846 
1847 		return (-1);
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	erc = link(name_old, name_new);
1851 
1852 	/* Nothing to do if the destination already exists */
1853 	if (erc && (errno == EEXIST))
1854 		return (0);
1855 
1856 	if (erc) {
1857 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1858 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d (errno %d) hardlink [%s] to [%s]",
1859 		    erc, errno, name_new, name_old);
1860 	} else {
1861 		set_acl(name_new, acls);
1862 	}
1863 	return (erc);
1864 }
1865 
1866 /*
1867  * create a new symlink
1868  */
1869 /*ARGSUSED*/
1870 static int
1871 create_sym_link(char *dst, char *target, tlm_acls_t *acls,
1872     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1873 {
1874 	int erc;
1875 	struct stat64 *st;
1876 
1877 	if (mkbasedir(dst) < 0)
1878 		return (-1);
1879 
1880 	st = &acls->acl_attr;
1881 	erc = symlink(target, dst);
1882 	if (erc) {
1883 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1884 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d (errno %d) softlink [%s] to [%s]",
1885 		    erc, errno, dst, target);
1886 	} else {
1887 		st->st_mode |= S_IFLNK;
1888 		set_acl(dst, acls);
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	return (erc);
1892 }
1893 
1894 /*
1895  * create a new FIFO, char/block device special files
1896  */
1897 static int
1898 create_special(char flag, char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls, int major, int minor,
1899     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1900 {
1901 	dev_t dev;
1902 	mode_t mode;
1903 	int erc;
1904 
1905 	switch (flag) {
1906 	case LF_CHR:
1907 		mode = S_IFCHR;
1908 		dev = makedev(major, minor);
1909 		break;
1910 	case LF_BLK:
1911 		mode = S_IFBLK;
1912 		dev = makedev(major, minor);
1913 		break;
1914 	case LF_FIFO:
1915 		mode = S_IFIFO;
1916 		dev = 0;
1917 		break;
1918 	default:
1919 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "unsupported flag %d", flag);
1920 		return (-1);
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	/* Remove the old entry first */
1924 	if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
1925 		if (errno == ENOTDIR)
1926 			(void) unlink(name);
1927 	}
1928 	erc = mknod(name, 0777 | mode, dev);
1929 	if (erc) {
1930 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1931 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d (errno %d) mknod [%s] major"
1932 		    " %d minor %d", erc, errno, name, major, minor);
1933 	} else {
1934 		set_acl(name, acls);
1935 	}
1936 	return (erc);
1937 }
1938 
1939 /*
1940  * read in the ACLs for the next file
1941  */
1942 static long
1943 load_acl_info(int lib,
1944     int drv,
1945     long file_size,
1946     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1947     long *acl_spot,
1948     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1949 {
1950 	char *bp;
1951 	int nread;
1952 
1953 	/*
1954 	 * If the ACL is spanned on tapes, then the acl_spot should NOT be
1955 	 * 0 on next calls to this function to read the rest of the ACL
1956 	 * on next tapes.
1957 	 */
1958 	if (*acl_spot == 0) {
1959 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
1960 	}
1961 
1962 	bp = ((char *)&acls->acl_info) + *acl_spot;
1963 	nread = input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, (void *)bp, file_size);
1964 	if (nread < 0) {
1965 		*acl_spot = 0;
1966 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
1967 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error reading ACL data");
1968 		return (0);
1969 	}
1970 	*acl_spot += nread;
1971 	acls->acl_non_trivial = TRUE;
1972 
1973 	return (file_size - nread);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static int
1977 ndmp_set_eprivs_least(void)
1978 {
1979 	priv_set_t *priv_set;
1980 
1981 	if ((priv_set = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
1982 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
1983 		return (-1);
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	priv_basicset(priv_set);
1987 
1988 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_PROC_AUDIT);
1989 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_PROC_SETID);
1990 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_PROC_OWNER);
1991 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_CHOWN);
1992 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_CHOWN_SELF);
1993 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_DAC_READ);
1994 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH);
1995 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_DAC_WRITE);
1996 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_OWNER);
1997 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_FILE_SETID);
1998 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_SYS_LINKDIR);
1999 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_SYS_DEVICES);
2000 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_SYS_MOUNT);
2001 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, PRIV_SYS_CONFIG);
2002 
2003 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, priv_set) == -1) {
2004 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Additional privileges required.");
2005 		priv_freeset(priv_set);
2006 		return (-1);
2007 	}
2008 	priv_freeset(priv_set);
2009 	return (0);
2010 }
2011 
2012 static int
2013 ndmp_set_eprivs_all(void)
2014 {
2015 	priv_set_t *priv_set;
2016 
2017 	if ((priv_set = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
2018 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
2019 		return (-1);
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	priv_fillset(priv_set);
2023 
2024 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, priv_set) != 0) {
2025 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Additional privileges required.");
2026 		return (-1);
2027 	}
2028 	priv_freeset(priv_set);
2029 	return (0);
2030 }
2031 
2032 /*
2033  * Set the standard attributes of the file
2034  */
2035 static void
2036 set_attr(char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls)
2037 {
2038 	struct utimbuf tbuf;
2039 	boolean_t priv_all = FALSE;
2040 	struct stat64 *st;
2041 	uid_t uid;
2042 	gid_t gid;
2043 	struct passwd *pwd;
2044 	struct group *grp;
2045 
2046 
2047 	if (!name || !acls)
2048 		return;
2049 
2050 	st = &acls->acl_attr;
2051 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: %s uid %d gid %d uname %s gname %s "
2052 	    "mode %o", name, st->st_uid, st->st_gid, acls->uname, acls->gname,
2053 	    st->st_mode);
2054 
2055 	uid = st->st_uid;
2056 	if ((pwd = getpwnam(acls->uname)) != NULL) {
2057 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: new uid %d old %d",
2058 		    pwd->pw_uid, uid);
2059 		uid = pwd->pw_uid;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	gid = st->st_gid;
2063 	if ((grp = getgrnam(acls->gname)) != NULL) {
2064 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: new gid %d old %d",
2065 		    grp->gr_gid, gid);
2066 		gid = grp->gr_gid;
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	if (lchown(name, uid, gid))
2070 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
2071 		    "Could not set uid or/and gid for file %s.", name);
2072 
2073 	if ((st->st_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) != 0) {
2074 		/*
2075 		 * Change effective privileges to 'all' which is required to
2076 		 * change setuid bit for 'root' owned files. If fails, just
2077 		 * send error to log file and proceed.
2078 		 */
2079 		if (ndmp_set_eprivs_all()) {
2080 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
2081 			    "Could not set effective privileges to 'all'.");
2082 		} else {
2083 			priv_all = TRUE;
2084 		}
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode)) {
2088 		if (chmod(name, st->st_mode))
2089 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Could not set correct file"
2090 			    " permission for file %s.", name);
2091 
2092 		tbuf.modtime = st->st_mtime;
2093 		tbuf.actime = st->st_atime;
2094 		(void) utime(name, &tbuf);
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	if (priv_all == TRUE) {
2098 		/*
2099 		 * Give up the 'all' privileges for effective sets and go back
2100 		 * to least required privileges. If fails, just send error to
2101 		 * log file and proceed.
2102 		 */
2103 		if (ndmp_set_eprivs_least())
2104 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
2105 			    "Could not set least required privileges.");
2106 	}
2107 }
2108 
2109 /*
2110  * Set the ACL info for the file
2111  */
2112 static void
2113 set_acl(char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls)
2114 {
2115 	int erc;
2116 	acl_t *aclp = NULL;
2117 
2118 	if (name)
2119 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_acl: %s", name);
2120 	if (acls != 0) {
2121 		/* Need a place to save real modification time */
2122 
2123 		set_attr(name, acls);
2124 
2125 		if (!acls->acl_non_trivial) {
2126 			(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
2127 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_acl: skipping trivial");
2128 			return;
2129 		}
2130 
2131 		erc = acl_fromtext(acls->acl_info.attr_info, &aclp);
2132 		if (erc != 0) {
2133 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
2134 			    "TAPE RESTORE> acl_fromtext errno %d", erc);
2135 		}
2136 		if (aclp) {
2137 			erc = acl_set(name, aclp);
2138 			if (erc < 0) {
2139 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
2140 				    "TAPE RESTORE> acl_set errno %d", errno);
2141 			}
2142 			acl_free(aclp);
2143 		}
2144 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
2145 	}
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * a wrapper to tlm_get_read_buffer so that
2150  * we can cleanly detect ABORT commands
2151  * without involving the TLM library with
2152  * our problems.
2153  */
2154 static char *
2155 get_read_buffer(int want,
2156     int	*error,
2157     int	*actual_size,
2158     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
2159 {
2160 	while (local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
2161 		char	*rec;
2162 		rec = tlm_get_read_buffer(want, error,
2163 		    local_commands->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2164 		if (rec != 0) {
2165 			return (rec);
2166 		}
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/*
2170 	 * the job is ending, give Writer a buffer that will never be read ...
2171 	 * it does not matter anyhow, we are aborting.
2172 	 */
2173 	*actual_size = RECORDSIZE;
2174 	return (NULL);
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * Enable wildcard for restore options
2179  */
2180 static boolean_t
2181 wildcard_enabled(void)
2182 {
2183 	char *cp;
2184 
2185 	cp = ndmpd_get_prop_default(NDMP_RESTORE_WILDCARD_ENABLE, "n");
2186 	return ((toupper(*cp) == 'Y') ? TRUE : FALSE);
2187 }
2188 
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * Concatenate two names
2192  */
2193 /*ARGSUSED*/
2194 static char *
2195 catnames(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *buf, int pos, char *path)
2196 {
2197 	char *rv;
2198 
2199 	rv = NULL;
2200 	if (!buf) {
2201 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "buf is NULL");
2202 	} else if (!path) {
2203 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "path is NULL");
2204 	} else if (!rnp->rn_nlp) {
2205 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "rn_nlp is NULL [%s]", path);
2206 	} else if (!tlm_cat_path(buf, rnp->rn_nlp, path)) {
2207 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Path too long [%s][%s]",
2208 		    rnp->rn_nlp, path);
2209 	} else
2210 		rv = buf;
2211 
2212 	return (rv);
2213 }
2214 
2215 
2216 /*
2217  * Create a new name path for restore
2218  */
2219 static char *
2220 rs_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *buf, int pos, char *path)
2221 {
2222 	if (!rnp || !rnp->rn_fp)
2223 		return (NULL);
2224 
2225 	return (*rnp->rn_fp)(rnp, buf, pos, path);
2226 }
2227 
2228 /*
2229  * Clear the extra "/" in the tar header if exists
2230  */
2231 static void
2232 rs_create_new_bkpath(char *bk_path, char *path, char *pbuf)
2233 {
2234 	char *p, *slashp;
2235 
2236 	if ((p = strstr(path, bk_path)) == NULL) {
2237 		(void) strlcpy(pbuf, path, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
2238 		return;
2239 	}
2240 	if (*(p += strlen(bk_path)) == '/')
2241 		p++;
2242 
2243 	slashp = bk_path + strlen(bk_path) - 1;
2244 	if (*slashp == '/')
2245 		(void) snprintf(pbuf, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME, "%s%s", bk_path, p);
2246 	else
2247 		(void) snprintf(pbuf, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME, "%s/%s", bk_path, p);
2248 
2249 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "old path [%s] new path [%s]", path, pbuf);
2250 }
2251 
2252 
2253 /*
2254  * Iterate over ZFS metadata stored in the backup stream and use the callback
2255  * to restore it.
2256  */
2257 int
2258 ndmp_iter_zfs(ndmp_context_t *nctx, int (*np_restore_property)(nvlist_t *,
2259     void *), void *ptr)
2260 {
2261 	tlm_commands_t *cmds;
2262 	ndmp_metadata_header_t *mhp;
2263 	ndmp_metadata_header_ext_t *mhpx;
2264 	ndmp_metadata_property_t *mpp;
2265 	ndmp_metadata_property_ext_t *mppx;
2266 	tlm_cmd_t *lcmd;
2267 	int actual_size;
2268 	nvlist_t *nvl;
2269 	nvlist_t *valp;
2270 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
2271 	char plname[100];
2272 	char *mhbuf, *pp, *tp;
2273 	int rv, i;
2274 	int size, lsize, sz;
2275 	int align = RECORDSIZE - 1;
2276 
2277 	if (nctx == NULL || (cmds = (tlm_commands_t *)nctx->nc_cmds) == NULL)
2278 		return (-1);
2279 
2280 	nctx->nc_plname = plname;
2281 	if ((lcmd = cmds->tcs_command) == NULL ||
2282 	    lcmd->tc_buffers == NULL)
2283 		return (-1);
2284 
2285 	/* Default minimum bytes needed */
2286 	size = sizeof (ndmp_metadata_header_t) +
2287 	    ZFS_MAX_PROPS * sizeof (ndmp_metadata_property_t);
2288 	size += align;
2289 	size &= ~align;
2290 
2291 	if ((mhbuf = malloc(size)) == NULL)
2292 		return (-1);
2293 
2294 	/* LINTED improper alignment */
2295 	while ((mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)get_read_buffer(size, &rv,
2296 	    &actual_size, lcmd)) != NULL) {
2297 		pp = mhbuf;
2298 
2299 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC,
2300 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) != 0 &&
2301 		    strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC_EXT,
2302 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) != 0) {
2303 			/* No more metadata */
2304 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2305 			free(mhbuf);
2306 			return (0);
2307 		}
2308 
2309 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC_EXT,
2310 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) == 0) {
2311 			mhpx = (ndmp_metadata_header_ext_t *)mhp;
2312 			if (mhpx->nh_total_bytes > size) {
2313 				if ((pp = realloc(mhbuf, mhpx->nh_total_bytes))
2314 				    == NULL) {
2315 					free(mhbuf);
2316 					return (-1);
2317 				}
2318 				mhbuf = pp;
2319 			}
2320 			size = mhpx->nh_total_bytes;
2321 		}
2322 
2323 		(void) memcpy(pp, (char *)mhp, (actual_size < size) ?
2324 		    actual_size : size);
2325 		pp += (actual_size < size) ? actual_size : size;
2326 
2327 		sz = actual_size;
2328 		while (sz < size &&
2329 		    ((tp = get_read_buffer(size - sz, &rv, &lsize,
2330 		    lcmd))) != NULL) {
2331 			(void) memcpy(pp, tp, lsize);
2332 			sz += lsize;
2333 			pp += lsize;
2334 		}
2335 		if (sz > size) {
2336 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, sz - size);
2337 		}
2338 
2339 		/* LINTED improper alignment */
2340 		mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)mhbuf;
2341 
2342 		nvl = NULL;
2343 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC_EXT,
2344 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) == 0) {
2345 			/* New metadata format */
2346 			/* LINTED improper alignment */
2347 			mhpx = (ndmp_metadata_header_ext_t *)mhbuf;
2348 
2349 			if (mhpx->nh_major > META_HDR_MAJOR_VERSION) {
2350 				/* Major header mismatch */
2351 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "metadata header mismatch",
2352 				    "M%d != M%d", mhpx->nh_major,
2353 				    META_HDR_MAJOR_VERSION);
2354 				free(mhbuf);
2355 				return (-1);
2356 			}
2357 			if (mhpx->nh_major == META_HDR_MAJOR_VERSION &&
2358 			    mhpx->nh_minor > META_HDR_MINOR_VERSION) {
2359 				/* Minor header mismatch */
2360 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Warning:"
2361 				    "metadata header mismatch m%d != m%d",
2362 				    mhpx->nh_minor,
2363 				    META_HDR_MINOR_VERSION);
2364 				continue;
2365 			}
2366 
2367 			nctx->nc_plversion = mhpx->nh_plversion;
2368 			(void) strlcpy(plname, mhpx->nh_plname,
2369 			    sizeof (plname));
2370 
2371 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2372 				goto nvlist_err;
2373 
2374 			mppx = &mhpx->nh_property[0];
2375 			for (i = 0; i < mhpx->nh_count && mppx; i++, mppx++) {
2376 				if (!*mppx->mp_name)
2377 					continue;
2378 				valp = NULL;
2379 				if (nvlist_alloc(&valp,
2380 				    NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
2381 				    nvlist_add_string(valp, "value",
2382 				    mppx->mp_value) != 0 ||
2383 				    nvlist_add_string(valp, "source",
2384 				    mppx->mp_source) != 0 ||
2385 				    nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, mppx->mp_name,
2386 				    valp) != 0) {
2387 					nvlist_free(valp);
2388 					goto nvlist_err;
2389 				}
2390 				nvlist_free(valp);
2391 			}
2392 		} else {
2393 			nctx->nc_plversion = mhp->nh_plversion;
2394 			(void) strlcpy(plname, mhp->nh_plname,
2395 			    sizeof (plname));
2396 
2397 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2398 				goto nvlist_err;
2399 
2400 			mpp = &mhp->nh_property[0];
2401 			for (i = 0; i < mhp->nh_count && mpp; i++, mpp++) {
2402 				if (!*mpp->mp_name)
2403 					continue;
2404 				valp = NULL;
2405 				if (nvlist_alloc(&valp,
2406 				    NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
2407 				    nvlist_add_string(valp, "value",
2408 				    mpp->mp_value) != 0 ||
2409 				    nvlist_add_string(valp, "source",
2410 				    mpp->mp_source) != 0 ||
2411 				    nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, mpp->mp_name,
2412 				    valp) != 0) {
2413 					nvlist_free(valp);
2414 					goto nvlist_err;
2415 				}
2416 				nvlist_free(valp);
2417 			}
2418 		}
2419 
2420 		if (np_restore_property(nvl, ptr) != 0)
2421 			goto nvlist_err;
2422 
2423 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL &&
2424 		    nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &valp) == 0) {
2425 			nvlist_free(valp);
2426 		}
2427 		nvlist_free(nvl);
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	free(mhbuf);
2431 	return (0);
2432 
2433 nvlist_err:
2434 	free(mhbuf);
2435 
2436 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL &&
2437 	    nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &valp) == 0) {
2438 		nvlist_free(valp);
2439 	}
2440 	nvlist_free(nvl);
2441 	return (-1);
2442 }
2443 
2444 /*
2445  * Returns the version number of the plugin which created the metadata
2446  */
2447 uint_t
2448 ndmp_context_get_version(ndmp_context_t *nctx)
2449 {
2450 	tlm_commands_t *cmds;
2451 	ndmp_metadata_header_t *mhp;
2452 	tlm_cmd_t *lcmd;
2453 	int actual_size;
2454 	int rv;
2455 	int size;
2456 	int align = RECORDSIZE - 1;
2457 
2458 	if (nctx == NULL || (cmds = (tlm_commands_t *)nctx->nc_cmds) == NULL)
2459 		return (0);
2460 
2461 	if ((lcmd = cmds->tcs_command) == NULL ||
2462 	    lcmd->tc_buffers == NULL)
2463 		return (0);
2464 
2465 	size = sizeof (ndmp_metadata_header_t);
2466 	size += align;
2467 	size &= ~align;
2468 
2469 	/* LINTED improper alignment */
2470 	if ((mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)get_read_buffer(size, &rv,
2471 	    &actual_size, lcmd)) != NULL) {
2472 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC,
2473 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) != 0) {
2474 			/* No more metadata */
2475 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2476 			return (0);
2477 		}
2478 
2479 		nctx->nc_plversion = mhp->nh_plversion;
2480 		tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	return (nctx->nc_plversion);
2484 }
2485