xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/mdb/mdb_proc.c (revision 892ad1623e11186cba8b2eb40d70318d2cb89605)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * User Process Target
33  *
34  * The user process target is invoked when the -u or -p command-line options
35  * are used, or when an ELF executable file or ELF core file is specified on
36  * the command-line.  This target is also selected by default when no target
37  * options are present.  In this case, it defaults the executable name to
38  * "a.out".  If no process or core file is currently attached, the target
39  * functions as a kind of virtual /dev/zero (in accordance with adb(1)
40  * semantics); reads from the virtual address space return zeroes and writes
41  * fail silently.  The proc target itself is designed as a wrapper around the
42  * services provided by libproc.so: t->t_pshandle is set to the struct
43  * ps_prochandle pointer returned as a handle by libproc.  The target also
44  * opens the executable file itself using the MDB GElf services, for
45  * interpreting the .symtab and .dynsym if no libproc handle has been
46  * initialized, and for handling i/o to and from the object file.  Currently,
47  * the only ISA-dependent portions of the proc target are the $r and ::fpregs
48  * dcmds, the callbacks for t_next() and t_step_out(), and the list of named
49  * registers; these are linked in from the proc_isadep.c file for each ISA and
50  * called from the common code in this file.
51  *
52  * The user process target implements complete user process control using the
53  * facilities provided by libproc.so.  The MDB execution control model and
54  * an overview of software event management is described in mdb_target.c.  The
55  * proc target implements breakpoints by replacing the instruction of interest
56  * with a trap instruction, and then restoring the original instruction to step
57  * over the breakpoint.  The idea of replacing program text with instructions
58  * that transfer control to the debugger dates back as far as 1951 [1].  When
59  * the target stops, we replace each breakpoint with the original instruction
60  * as part of the disarm operation.  This means that no special processing is
61  * required for t_vread() because the instrumented instructions will never be
62  * seen by the debugger once the target stops.  Some debuggers have improved
63  * start/stop performance by leaving breakpoint traps in place and then
64  * handling a read from a breakpoint address as a special case.  Although this
65  * improves efficiency for a source-level debugger, it runs somewhat contrary
66  * to the philosophy of the low-level debugger.  Since we remove the
67  * instructions, users can apply other external debugging tools to the process
68  * once it has stopped (e.g. the proc(1) tools) and not be misled by MDB
69  * instrumentation.  The tracing of faults, signals, system calls, and
70  * watchpoints and general process inspection is implemented directly using
71  * the mechanisms provided by /proc, as described originally in [2] and [3].
72  *
73  * References
74  *
75  * [1] S. Gill, "The Diagnosis Of Mistakes In Programmes on the EDSAC",
76  *     Proceedings of the Royal Society Series A Mathematical and Physical
77  *     Sciences, Cambridge University Press, 206(1087), May 1951, pp. 538-554.
78  *
79  * [2] T.J. Killian, "Processes as Files", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
80  *     Summer Conference, Salt Lake City, June 1984, pp. 203-207.
81  *
82  * [3] Roger Faulkner and Ron Gomes, "The Process File System and Process
83  *     Model in UNIX System V", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
84  *     Winter Conference, Dallas, January 1991, pp. 243-252.
85  */
86 
87 #include <mdb/mdb_proc.h>
88 #include <mdb/mdb_disasm.h>
89 #include <mdb/mdb_signal.h>
90 #include <mdb/mdb_string.h>
91 #include <mdb/mdb_module.h>
92 #include <mdb/mdb_debug.h>
93 #include <mdb/mdb_conf.h>
94 #include <mdb/mdb_err.h>
95 #include <mdb/mdb_types.h>
96 #include <mdb/mdb.h>
97 
98 #include <sys/utsname.h>
99 #include <sys/wait.h>
100 #include <sys/stat.h>
101 #include <termio.h>
102 #include <signal.h>
103 #include <stdio_ext.h>
104 #include <stdlib.h>
105 #include <string.h>
106 
107 #define	PC_FAKE		-1UL			/* illegal pc value unequal 0 */
108 #define	PANIC_BUFSIZE	1024
109 
110 static const char PT_EXEC_PATH[] = "a.out";	/* Default executable */
111 static const char PT_CORE_PATH[] = "core";	/* Default core file */
112 
113 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops;
114 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops;
115 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops;
116 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops;
117 
118 static int pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_status_t *, int);
119 static void pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *);
120 static mdb_tgt_vespec_f pt_ignore_sig;
121 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_fork;
122 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_exec;
123 
124 static int pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *, const char *,
125     const char *, GElf_Sym *, mdb_syminfo_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t);
126 static int tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t, Lmid_t, const char *,
127     psaddr_t *);
128 
129 /*
130  * When debugging postmortem, we don't resolve names as we may very well not
131  * be on a system on which those names resolve.
132  */
133 #define	PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P) \
134 	(!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_LMRAW) && Pstate(P) != PS_DEAD)
135 
136 /*
137  * The Perror_printf() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
138  * definition.  It will be called to report additional information on complex
139  * errors, such as a corrupt core file.  We just pass the args to vwarn.
140  */
141 /*ARGSUSED*/
142 void
143 Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...)
144 {
145 	va_list alist;
146 
147 	va_start(alist, format);
148 	vwarn(format, alist);
149 	va_end(alist);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Open the specified i/o backend as the a.out executable file, and attempt to
154  * load its standard and dynamic symbol tables.  Note that if mdb_gelf_create
155  * succeeds, io is assigned to p_fio and is automatically held by gelf_create.
156  */
157 static mdb_gelf_file_t *
158 pt_open_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_io_t *io)
159 {
160 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
161 	GElf_Sym s1, s2;
162 
163 	if ((pt->p_file = mdb_gelf_create(io, ET_NONE, GF_FILE)) == NULL)
164 		return (NULL);
165 
166 	pt->p_symtab = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
167 	    SHT_SYMTAB, MDB_TGT_SYMTAB);
168 	pt->p_dynsym = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
169 	    SHT_DYNSYM, MDB_TGT_DYNSYM);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * If we've got an _start symbol with a zero size, prime the private
173 	 * symbol table with a copy of _start with its size set to the distance
174 	 * between _mcount and _start.  We do this because DevPro has shipped
175 	 * the Intel crt1.o without proper .size directives for years, which
176 	 * precludes proper identification of _start in stack traces.
177 	 */
178 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_start", &s1,
179 	    NULL) == 0 && s1.st_size == 0 &&
180 	    GELF_ST_TYPE(s1.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
181 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_mcount",
182 		    &s2, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(s2.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
183 			s1.st_size = s2.st_value - s1.st_value;
184 			mdb_gelf_symtab_insert(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", &s1);
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	pt->p_fio = io;
189 	return (pt->p_file);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Destroy the symbol tables and GElf file object associated with p_fio.  Note
194  * that we do not need to explicitly free p_fio: its reference count is
195  * automatically decremented by mdb_gelf_destroy, which will free it if needed.
196  */
197 static void
198 pt_close_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t)
199 {
200 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
201 
202 	if (pt->p_symtab != NULL) {
203 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_symtab);
204 		pt->p_symtab = NULL;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL) {
208 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_dynsym);
209 		pt->p_dynsym = NULL;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
213 		mdb_gelf_destroy(pt->p_file);
214 		pt->p_file = NULL;
215 	}
216 
217 	mdb_gelf_symtab_delete(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", NULL);
218 	pt->p_fio = NULL;
219 }
220 
221 typedef struct tdb_mapping {
222 	const char *tm_thr_lib;
223 	const char *tm_db_dir;
224 	const char *tm_db_name;
225 } tdb_mapping_t;
226 
227 static const tdb_mapping_t tdb_map[] = {
228 	{ "/lwp/amd64/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
229 	{ "/lwp/sparcv9/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
230 	{ "/lwp/libthread.so",		"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
231 	{ "/libthread.so",		"/lib/", "libthread_db.so" },
232 	{ "/libc_hwcap",		"/lib/", "libc_db.so" },
233 	{ "/libc.so",			"/lib/", "libc_db.so" }
234 };
235 
236 /*
237  * Pobject_iter callback that we use to search for the presence of libthread in
238  * order to load the corresponding libthread_db support.  We derive the
239  * libthread_db path dynamically based on the libthread path.  If libthread is
240  * found, this function returns 1 (and thus Pobject_iter aborts and returns 1)
241  * regardless of whether it was successful in loading the libthread_db support.
242  * If we iterate over all objects and no libthread is found, 0 is returned.
243  * Since libthread_db support was then merged into libc_db, we load either
244  * libc_db or libthread_db, depending on which library we see first.
245  */
246 /*ARGSUSED*/
247 static int
248 thr_check(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *name)
249 {
250 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
251 	const mdb_tdb_ops_t *ops;
252 	char *p;
253 
254 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
255 
256 	int libn;
257 
258 	if (name == NULL)
259 		return (0); /* no rtld_db object name; keep going */
260 
261 	for (libn = 0; libn < sizeof (tdb_map) / sizeof (tdb_map[0]); libn++) {
262 		if ((p = strstr(name, tdb_map[libn].tm_thr_lib)) != NULL)
263 			break;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (p == NULL)
267 		return (0); /* no match; keep going */
268 
269 	path[0] = '\0';
270 	(void) strlcat(path, mdb.m_root, sizeof (path));
271 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_dir, sizeof (path));
272 #if !defined(_ILP32)
273 	(void) strlcat(path, "64/", sizeof (path));
274 #endif /* !_ILP32 */
275 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_name, sizeof (path));
276 
277 	/* Append the trailing library version number. */
278 	(void) strlcat(path, strrchr(name, '.'), sizeof (path));
279 
280 	if ((ops = mdb_tdb_load(path)) == NULL) {
281 		if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT)
282 			warn("failed to load %s", path);
283 		goto err;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (ops == pt->p_tdb_ops)
287 		return (1); /* no changes needed */
288 
289 	PTL_DTOR(t);
290 	pt->p_tdb_ops = ops;
291 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
292 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
293 
294 	if (PTL_CTOR(t) == -1) {
295 		warn("failed to initialize %s", path);
296 		goto err;
297 	}
298 
299 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "loaded %s for debugging %s\n", path, name);
300 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
301 	return (1);
302 err:
303 	PTL_DTOR(t);
304 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
305 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
306 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
307 
308 	if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT) {
309 		warn("warning: debugger will only be able to "
310 		    "examine raw LWPs\n");
311 	}
312 
313 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
314 	return (1);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Whenever the link map is consistent following an add or delete event, we ask
319  * libproc to update its mappings, check to see if we need to load libthread_db,
320  * and then update breakpoints which have been mapped or unmapped.
321  */
322 /*ARGSUSED*/
323 static void
324 pt_rtld_event(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
325 {
326 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
327 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
328 	rd_event_msg_t rdm;
329 	int docontinue = 1;
330 
331 	if (rd_event_getmsg(pt->p_rtld, &rdm) == RD_OK) {
332 
333 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "rtld event type 0x%x state 0x%x\n",
334 		    rdm.type, rdm.u.state);
335 
336 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_CONSISTENT) {
337 			mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
338 			pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
339 
340 			Pupdate_maps(P);
341 
342 			if (Pobject_iter(P, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t) == 0 &&
343 			    pt->p_ptl_ops != &proc_lwp_ops) {
344 				mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "unloading thread_db "
345 				    "support after dlclose\n");
346 				PTL_DTOR(t);
347 				pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
348 				pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
349 				pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
350 				(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
351 			}
352 
353 			for (sep = nsep; sep != NULL; sep = nsep) {
354 				nsep = mdb_list_next(sep);
355 				ptb = sep->se_data;
356 
357 				if (sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops &&
358 				    Paddr_to_map(P, ptb->ptb_addr) == NULL)
359 					mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_one(t, sep,
360 					    EMDB_NOMAP);
361 			}
362 
363 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
364 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) &&
365 			    pt->p_rtld_finished) {
366 				/*
367 				 * We weren't able to activate the breakpoints.
368 				 * If so requested, we'll return without
369 				 * calling continue, thus throwing the user into
370 				 * the debugger.
371 				 */
372 				docontinue = 0;
373 			}
374 
375 			if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_ADD)
376 				pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_CONSIST;
377 		}
378 
379 		if (rdm.type == RD_PREINIT)
380 			(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
381 
382 		if (rdm.type == RD_POSTINIT) {
383 			pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
384 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
385 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP)) {
386 				/*
387 				 * Now that rtld has been initialized, we
388 				 * should be able to initialize all deferred
389 				 * breakpoints.  If we can't, don't let the
390 				 * target continue.
391 				 */
392 				docontinue = 0;
393 			}
394 		}
395 
396 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_ADD &&
397 		    pt->p_rtld_finished)
398 			pt->p_rdstate = MAX(pt->p_rdstate, PT_RD_ADD);
399 	}
400 
401 	if (docontinue)
402 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 pt_post_attach(mdb_tgt_t *t)
407 {
408 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
409 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
410 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
411 	int hflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_HIDDEN;
412 
413 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "attach pr_flags=0x%x pr_why=%d pr_what=%d\n",
414 	    psp->pr_flags, psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * When we grab a process, the initial setting of p_rtld_finished
418 	 * should be false if the process was just created by exec; otherwise
419 	 * we permit unscoped references to resolve because we do not know how
420 	 * far the process has proceeded through linker initialization.
421 	 */
422 	if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) && psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT &&
423 	    psp->pr_errno == 0 && psp->pr_what == SYS_execve) {
424 		if (mdb.m_target == NULL) {
425 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n",
426 			    IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
427 		}
428 		pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
429 	} else
430 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * When we grab a process, if it is stopped by job control and part of
434 	 * the same session (i.e. same controlling tty), set MDB_FL_JOBCTL so
435 	 * we will know to bring it to the foreground when we continue it.
436 	 */
437 	if (mdb.m_term != NULL && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
438 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && getsid(0) == Pstatus(P)->pr_sid)
439 		mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_JOBCTL;
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * When we grab control of a live process, set F_RDWR so that the
443 	 * target layer permits writes to the target's address space.
444 	 */
445 	t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_RDWR;
446 
447 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTBPT, TRUE);		/* always trace breakpoints */
448 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTWATCH, TRUE);	/* always trace watchpoints */
449 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTTRACE, TRUE);	/* always trace single-step */
450 
451 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
452 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
453 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_FORK);		/* inherit tracing on fork */
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Install event specifiers to track fork and exec activities:
457 	 */
458 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_vfork, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
459 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_forksys, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
460 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_execve, hflag, pt_exec, NULL);
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Attempt to instantiate the librtld_db agent and set breakpoints
464 	 * to track rtld activity.  We will legitimately fail to instantiate
465 	 * the rtld_db agent if the target is statically linked.
466 	 */
467 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL && (pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL) {
468 		rd_notify_t rdn;
469 		rd_err_e err;
470 
471 		if ((err = rd_event_enable(pt->p_rtld, TRUE)) != RD_OK) {
472 			warn("failed to enable rtld_db event tracing: %s\n",
473 			    rd_errstr(err));
474 			goto out;
475 		}
476 
477 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_PREINIT,
478 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
479 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
480 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
481 		} else {
482 			warn("failed to install rtld_db preinit tracing: %s\n",
483 			    rd_errstr(err));
484 		}
485 
486 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_POSTINIT,
487 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
488 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
489 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
490 		} else {
491 			warn("failed to install rtld_db postinit tracing: %s\n",
492 			    rd_errstr(err));
493 		}
494 
495 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_DLACTIVITY,
496 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
497 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
498 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
499 		} else {
500 			warn("failed to install rtld_db activity tracing: %s\n",
501 			    rd_errstr(err));
502 		}
503 	}
504 out:
505 	Pupdate_maps(P);
506 	Psync(P);
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * If librtld_db failed to initialize due to an error or because we are
510 	 * debugging a statically linked executable, allow unscoped references.
511 	 */
512 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL)
513 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
514 
515 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
516 }
517 
518 /*ARGSUSED*/
519 static int
520 pt_vespec_delete(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *private, int id, void *data)
521 {
522 	if (id < 0) {
523 		ASSERT(data == NULL); /* we don't use any ve_data */
524 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, id);
525 	}
526 	return (0);
527 }
528 
529 static void
530 pt_pre_detach(mdb_tgt_t *t, int clear_matched)
531 {
532 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
533 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
534 	long cmd = 0;
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * If we are about to release the process and it is stopped on a traced
538 	 * SIGINT, breakpoint fault, single-step fault, or watchpoint, make
539 	 * sure to clear this event prior to releasing the process so that it
540 	 * does not subsequently reissue the fault and die from SIGTRAP.
541 	 */
542 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) {
543 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT ||
544 		    psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE || psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH))
545 			cmd = PCCFAULT;
546 		else if (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
547 			cmd = PCCSIG;
548 
549 		if (cmd != 0)
550 			(void) write(Pctlfd(t->t_pshandle), &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
551 	}
552 
553 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)
554 		(void) waitpid(Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid, NULL, WNOHANG);
555 
556 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(t, pt_vespec_delete, NULL);
557 	mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EMDB_NOPROC, clear_matched);
558 
559 	if (pt->p_fio != pt->p_aout_fio) {
560 		pt_close_aout(t);
561 		(void) pt_open_aout(t, pt->p_aout_fio);
562 	}
563 
564 	PTL_DTOR(t);
565 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
566 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
567 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
568 
569 	pt->p_rtld = NULL;
570 	pt->p_signal = 0;
571 	pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
572 	pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
573 }
574 
575 static void
576 pt_release_parents(mdb_tgt_t *t)
577 {
578 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
579 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
580 
581 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
582 	pt_vforkp_t *vfp;
583 
584 	while ((vfp = mdb_list_next(&pt->p_vforkp)) != NULL) {
585 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "releasing vfork parent %d\n",
586 		    (int)Pstatus(vfp->p_pshandle)->pr_pid);
587 
588 		/*
589 		 * To release vfork parents, we must also wipe out any armed
590 		 * events in the parent by switching t_pshandle and calling
591 		 * se_disarm().  Do not change states or lose the matched list.
592 		 */
593 		t->t_pshandle = vfp->p_pshandle;
594 
595 		for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep != NULL;
596 		    sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
597 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED)
598 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
599 		}
600 
601 		t->t_pshandle = P;
602 
603 		Prelease(vfp->p_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
604 		mdb_list_delete(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
605 		mdb_free(vfp, sizeof (pt_vforkp_t));
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 /*ARGSUSED*/
610 static void
611 pt_fork(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
612 {
613 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
614 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
615 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
616 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
617 
618 	int follow_parent = mdb.m_forkmode != MDB_FM_CHILD;
619 	int is_vfork = (psp->pr_what == SYS_vfork ||
620 	    (psp->pr_what == SYS_forksys && psp->pr_sysarg[0] == 2));
621 
622 	struct ps_prochandle *C;
623 	const lwpstatus_t *csp;
624 	char sysname[32];
625 	int gcode;
626 	char c;
627 
628 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "parent %s: errno=%d rv1=%ld rv2=%ld\n",
629 	    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, sysname, sizeof (sysname)),
630 	    psp->pr_errno, psp->pr_rval1, psp->pr_rval2);
631 
632 	if (psp->pr_errno != 0) {
633 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
634 		return; /* fork failed */
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * If forkmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
639 	 * explicitly set the fork behavior for this particular fork.
640 	 */
641 	if (mdb.m_forkmode == MDB_FM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
642 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: follow (p)arent "
643 		    "or (c)hild? ", mdb.m_pname, sysname);
644 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
645 
646 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
647 			if (c == 'P' || c == 'p') {
648 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
649 				follow_parent = TRUE;
650 				break;
651 			} else if (c == 'C' || c == 'c') {
652 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
653 				follow_parent = FALSE;
654 				break;
655 			}
656 		}
657 	}
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * The parent is now stopped on exit from its fork call.  We must now
661 	 * grab the child on its return from fork in order to manipulate it.
662 	 */
663 	if ((C = Pgrab(psp->pr_rval1, PGRAB_RETAIN, &gcode)) == NULL) {
664 		warn("failed to grab forked child process %ld: %s\n",
665 		    psp->pr_rval1, Pgrab_error(gcode));
666 		return; /* just stop if we failed to grab the child */
667 	}
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * We may have grabbed the child and stopped it prematurely before it
671 	 * stopped on exit from fork.  If so, wait up to 1 sec for it to settle.
672 	 */
673 	if (Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp.pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT)
674 		(void) Pwait(C, MILLISEC);
675 
676 	csp = &Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp;
677 
678 	if (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
679 	    (csp->pr_what != SYS_vfork && csp->pr_what != SYS_forksys)) {
680 		warn("forked child process %ld did not stop on exit from "
681 		    "fork as expected\n", psp->pr_rval1);
682 	}
683 
684 	warn("target forked child process %ld (debugger following %s)\n",
685 	    psp->pr_rval1, follow_parent ? "parent" : "child");
686 
687 	(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
688 	(void) Psetflags(C, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
689 	(void) Prd_agent(C);			/* initialize librtld_db */
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * At the time pt_fork() is called, the target event engine has already
693 	 * disarmed the specifiers on the active list, clearing out events in
694 	 * the parent process.  However, this means that events that change
695 	 * the address space (e.g. breakpoints) have not been effectively
696 	 * disarmed in the child since its address space reflects the state of
697 	 * the process at the time of fork when events were armed.  We must
698 	 * therefore handle this as a special case and re-invoke the disarm
699 	 * callback of each active specifier to clean out the child process.
700 	 */
701 	if (!is_vfork) {
702 		for (t->t_pshandle = C, sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
703 		    sep != NULL; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
704 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE)
705 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
706 		}
707 
708 		t->t_pshandle = P; /* restore pshandle to parent */
709 	}
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * If we're following the parent process, we need to temporarily change
713 	 * t_pshandle to refer to the child handle C so that we can clear out
714 	 * all the events in the child prior to releasing it below.  If we are
715 	 * tracing a vfork, we also need to explicitly wait for the child to
716 	 * exec, exit, or die before we can reset and continue the parent.  We
717 	 * avoid having to deal with the vfork child forking again by clearing
718 	 * PR_FORK and setting PR_RLC; if it does fork it will effectively be
719 	 * released from our control and we will continue following the parent.
720 	 */
721 	if (follow_parent) {
722 		if (is_vfork) {
723 			mdb_tgt_status_t status;
724 
725 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
726 			mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
727 			t->t_pshandle = C;
728 
729 			(void) Psysexit(C, SYS_execve, TRUE);
730 
731 			(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_FORK | PR_KLC);
732 			(void) Psetflags(C, PR_RLC);
733 
734 			do {
735 				if (pt_setrun(t, &status, 0) == -1 ||
736 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_UNDEAD ||
737 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_LOST)
738 					break; /* failure or process died */
739 
740 			} while (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
741 			    csp->pr_errno != 0 || csp->pr_what != SYS_execve);
742 		} else
743 			t->t_pshandle = C;
744 	}
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * If we are following the child, destroy any active libthread_db
748 	 * handle before we release the parent process.
749 	 */
750 	if (!follow_parent) {
751 		PTL_DTOR(t);
752 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
753 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
754 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
755 	}
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Idle all events to make sure the address space and tracing flags are
759 	 * restored, and then release the process we are not tracing.  If we
760 	 * are following the child of a vfork, we push the parent's pshandle
761 	 * on to a list of vfork parents to be released when we exec or exit.
762 	 */
763 	if (is_vfork && !follow_parent) {
764 		pt_vforkp_t *vfp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_vforkp_t), UM_SLEEP);
765 
766 		ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
767 		vfp->p_pshandle = P;
768 		mdb_list_append(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
769 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
770 
771 	} else {
772 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
773 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
774 		if (!follow_parent)
775 			pt_release_parents(t);
776 	}
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * Now that all the hard stuff is done, switch t_pshandle back to the
780 	 * process we are following and reset our events to the ACTIVE state.
781 	 * If we are following the child, reset the libthread_db handle as well
782 	 * as the rtld agent.
783 	 */
784 	if (follow_parent)
785 		t->t_pshandle = P;
786 	else {
787 		t->t_pshandle = C;
788 		pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(C);
789 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
790 	}
791 
792 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
793 	(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
794 }
795 
796 /*ARGSUSED*/
797 static void
798 pt_exec(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
799 {
800 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
801 	const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
802 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
803 	int follow_exec = mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_FOLLOW;
804 	pid_t pid = psp->pr_pid;
805 
806 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
807 	mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep;
808 	mdb_io_t *io;
809 	char c;
810 
811 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "exit from %s: errno=%d\n", proc_sysname(
812 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_what, execname, sizeof (execname)),
813 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno);
814 
815 	if (psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno != 0) {
816 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
817 		return; /* exec failed */
818 	}
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * If execmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
822 	 * explicitly set the exec behavior for this particular exec.  If
823 	 * Pstate() still shows PS_LOST, we are being called from pt_setrun()
824 	 * directly and therefore we must resume the terminal since it is still
825 	 * in the suspended state as far as tgt_continue() is concerned.
826 	 */
827 	if (mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
828 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
829 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
830 
831 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: (f)ollow new "
832 		    "program or (s)top? ", mdb.m_pname, execname);
833 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
834 
835 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
836 			if (c == 'F' || c == 'f') {
837 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
838 				follow_exec = TRUE;
839 				break;
840 			} else if (c == 'S' || c == 's') {
841 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
842 				follow_exec = FALSE;
843 				break;
844 			}
845 		}
846 
847 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
848 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
849 	}
850 
851 	pt_release_parents(t);	/* release any waiting vfork parents */
852 	pt_pre_detach(t, FALSE); /* remove our breakpoints and idle events */
853 	Preset_maps(P);		/* libproc must delete mappings and symtabs */
854 	pt_close_aout(t);	/* free pt symbol tables and GElf file data */
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * If we lost control of the process across the exec and are not able
858 	 * to reopen it, we have no choice but to clear the matched event list
859 	 * and wait for the user to quit or otherwise release the process.
860 	 */
861 	if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST && Preopen(P) == -1) {
862 		int error = errno;
863 
864 		warn("lost control of PID %d due to exec of %s executable\n",
865 		    (int)pid, error == EOVERFLOW ? "64-bit" : "set-id");
866 
867 		for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END; sep = nsep) {
868 			nsep = sep->se_matched;
869 			sep->se_matched = NULL;
870 			mdb_tgt_sespec_rele(t, sep);
871 		}
872 
873 		if (error != EOVERFLOW)
874 			return; /* just stop if we exec'd a set-id executable */
875 	}
876 
877 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_LOST) {
878 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) == NULL) {
879 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
880 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out", (int)pid);
881 		}
882 
883 		if (follow_exec == FALSE || psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE)
884 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n", execname);
885 
886 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, execname, pt->p_oflags, 0);
887 		if (io == NULL) {
888 			warn("failed to open %s", execname);
889 			warn("a.out symbol tables will not be available\n");
890 		} else if (pt_open_aout(t, io) == NULL) {
891 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
892 			mdb_io_destroy(io);
893 		} else
894 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
895 	}
896 
897 	/*
898 	 * We reset our libthread_db state here, but deliberately do NOT call
899 	 * PTL_DTOR because we do not want to call libthread_db's td_ta_delete.
900 	 * This interface is hopelessly broken in that it writes to the process
901 	 * address space (which we do not want it to do after an exec) and it
902 	 * doesn't bother deallocating any of its storage anyway.
903 	 */
904 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
905 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
906 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
907 
908 	if (follow_exec && psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
909 		const char *argv[3];
910 		char *state, *env;
911 		char pidarg[16];
912 		size_t envlen;
913 
914 		if (realpath(getexecname(), execname) == NULL) {
915 			warn("cannot follow PID %d -- failed to resolve "
916 			    "debugger pathname for re-exec", (int)pid);
917 			return;
918 		}
919 
920 		warn("restarting debugger to follow PID %d ...\n", (int)pid);
921 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "re-exec'ing %s\n", execname);
922 
923 		(void) mdb_snprintf(pidarg, sizeof (pidarg), "-p%d", (int)pid);
924 
925 		state = mdb_get_config();
926 		envlen = strlen(MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR) + 1 + strlen(state) + 1;
927 		env = mdb_alloc(envlen, UM_SLEEP);
928 		(void) snprintf(env, envlen,
929 		    "%s=%s", MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR, state);
930 
931 		(void) putenv(env);
932 
933 		argv[0] = mdb.m_pname;
934 		argv[1] = pidarg;
935 		argv[2] = NULL;
936 
937 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
938 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
939 
940 		Prelease(P, PRELEASE_CLEAR | PRELEASE_HANG);
941 		(void) execv(execname, (char *const *)argv);
942 		warn("failed to re-exec debugger");
943 
944 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
945 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
946 
947 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
948 		return;
949 	}
950 
951 	pt_post_attach(t);	/* install tracing flags and activate events */
952 	pt_activate_common(t);	/* initialize librtld_db and libthread_db */
953 
954 	if (psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
955 		warn("loadable dcmds will not operate on non-native %d-bit "
956 		    "data model\n", psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64);
957 		warn("use ::release -a and then run mdb -p %d to restart "
958 		    "debugger\n", (int)pid);
959 	}
960 
961 	if (follow_exec)
962 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
963 }
964 
965 static int
966 pt_setflags(mdb_tgt_t *t, int flags)
967 {
968 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
969 
970 	if ((flags ^ t->t_flags) & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) {
971 		int mode = (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
972 		mdb_io_t *io;
973 
974 		if (pt->p_fio == NULL)
975 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOEXEC));
976 
977 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio), mode, 0);
978 
979 		if (io == NULL)
980 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
981 
982 		t->t_flags = (t->t_flags & ~MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) |
983 		    (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR);
984 
985 		pt->p_fio = mdb_io_hold(io);
986 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_file->gf_io);
987 		pt->p_file->gf_io = pt->p_fio;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE) {
991 		t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_FORCE;
992 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
993 	}
994 
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 /*ARGSUSED*/
999 static int
1000 pt_frame(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1001     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1002 {
1003 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1004 	mdb_printf("%a(", pc);
1005 
1006 	if (argc != 0) {
1007 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1008 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1009 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1013 	return (0);
1014 }
1015 
1016 static int
1017 pt_framev(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1018     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1019 {
1020 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1021 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1022 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_FP], pc);
1023 #else
1024 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_SP], pc);
1025 #endif
1026 	if (argc != 0) {
1027 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1028 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1029 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1033 	return (0);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int
1037 pt_framer(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1038     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1039 {
1040 	if (pt_frameregs(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs, pc == PC_FAKE) == -1) {
1041 		/*
1042 		 * Use verbose format if register format is not supported.
1043 		 */
1044 		return (pt_framev(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs));
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return (0);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*ARGSUSED*/
1051 static int
1052 pt_stack_common(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc,
1053     const mdb_arg_t *argv, mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, prgreg_t saved_pc)
1054 {
1055 	void *arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb.m_nargs;
1056 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1057 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1058 
1059 	if (argc != 0) {
1060 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_CHAR || argc > 1)
1061 			return (DCMD_USAGE);
1062 
1063 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1064 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb_strtoull(argv->a_un.a_str);
1065 		else
1066 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)argv->a_un.a_val;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1070 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1071 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * In the universe of sparcv7, sparcv9, ia32, and amd64 this code can be
1076 	 * common: <sys/procfs_isa.h> conveniently #defines R_FP to be the
1077 	 * appropriate register we need to set in order to perform a stack
1078 	 * traceback from a given frame address.
1079 	 */
1080 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) {
1081 		bzero(&gregs, sizeof (gregs));
1082 		gregs.gregs[R_FP] = addr;
1083 #ifdef __sparc
1084 		gregs.gregs[R_I7] = saved_pc;
1085 #endif /* __sparc */
1086 	} else if (PTL_GETREGS(t, PTL_TID(t), gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1087 		mdb_warn("failed to get current register set");
1088 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	(void) mdb_tgt_stack_iter(t, &gregs, func, arg);
1092 	return (DCMD_OK);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int
1096 pt_stack(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1097 {
1098 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_frame, 0));
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int
1102 pt_stackv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1103 {
1104 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framev, 0));
1105 }
1106 
1107 static int
1108 pt_stackr(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1109 {
1110 	/*
1111 	 * Force printing of first register window, by setting  the
1112 	 * saved pc (%i7) to PC_FAKE.
1113 	 */
1114 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framer, PC_FAKE));
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*ARGSUSED*/
1118 static int
1119 pt_ignored(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1120 {
1121 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1122 	char buf[PRSIGBUFSZ];
1123 
1124 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1125 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1126 
1127 	if (P == NULL) {
1128 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1129 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	mdb_printf("%s\n", proc_sigset2str(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigtrace, " ",
1133 	    FALSE, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1134 
1135 	return (DCMD_OK);
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*ARGSUSED*/
1139 static int
1140 pt_lwpid(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1141 {
1142 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1143 
1144 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1145 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1146 
1147 	if (P == NULL) {
1148 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1149 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	mdb_printf("%d\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1153 	return (DCMD_OK);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int
1157 pt_print_lwpid(int *n, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1158 {
1159 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1160 	int nlwp = Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp;
1161 
1162 	if (*n == nlwp - 2)
1163 		mdb_printf("%d and ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1164 	else if (*n == nlwp - 1)
1165 		mdb_printf("%d are", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1166 	else
1167 		mdb_printf("%d, ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1168 
1169 	(*n)++;
1170 	return (0);
1171 }
1172 
1173 /*ARGSUSED*/
1174 static int
1175 pt_lwpids(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1176 {
1177 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1178 	int n = 0;
1179 
1180 	if (P == NULL) {
1181 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1182 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	switch (Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp) {
1186 	case 0:
1187 		mdb_printf("no lwps are");
1188 		break;
1189 	case 1:
1190 		mdb_printf("lwpid %d is the only lwp",
1191 		    Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1192 		break;
1193 	default:
1194 		mdb_printf("lwpids ");
1195 		(void) Plwp_iter(P, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_print_lwpid, &n);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
1199 	case PS_DEAD:
1200 		mdb_printf(" in core of process %d.\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1201 		break;
1202 	case PS_IDLE:
1203 		mdb_printf(" in idle target.\n");
1204 		break;
1205 	default:
1206 		mdb_printf(" in process %d.\n", (int)Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1207 		break;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	return (DCMD_OK);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*ARGSUSED*/
1214 static int
1215 pt_ignore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1216 {
1217 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
1218 
1219 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1220 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1221 
1222 	if (addr < 1 || addr > pt->p_maxsig) {
1223 		mdb_warn("invalid signal number -- 0t%lu\n", addr);
1224 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(mdb.m_target, pt_ignore_sig, (void *)addr);
1228 	return (DCMD_OK);
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*ARGSUSED*/
1232 static int
1233 pt_attach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1234 {
1235 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1236 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1237 	int state, perr;
1238 
1239 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc == 0)
1240 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1241 
1242 	if (((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc != 0) || argc > 1 ||
1243 	    (argc != 0 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1244 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1245 
1246 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
1247 		mdb_warn("debugger is already attached to a %s\n",
1248 		    (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD) ? "core" : "process");
1249 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	if (pt->p_fio == NULL) {
1253 		mdb_warn("attach requires executable to be specified on "
1254 		    "command-line (or use -p)\n");
1255 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1259 		t->t_pshandle = Pgrab((pid_t)addr, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1260 	else
1261 		t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_grab(argv->a_un.a_str,
1262 		    PR_ARG_ANY, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1263 
1264 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1265 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1266 		mdb_warn("cannot attach: %s\n", Pgrab_error(perr));
1267 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1271 	if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1272 		(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
1273 		(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
1274 		pt_post_attach(t);
1275 		pt_activate_common(t);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1279 	mdb_module_load_all(0);
1280 	return (DCMD_OK);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int
1284 pt_regstatus(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1285 {
1286 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1287 
1288 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
1289 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
1290 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1291 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
1292 		int state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1293 
1294 		if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1295 			mdb_printf("process id = %d\n", psp->pr_pid);
1296 		else
1297 			mdb_printf("no process\n");
1298 
1299 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
1300 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	return (pt_regs(addr, flags, argc, argv));
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void
1307 pt_thread_name(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
1308 {
1309 	char name[THREAD_NAME_MAX];
1310 
1311 	buf[0] = '\0';
1312 
1313 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL ||
1314 	    Plwp_getname(t->t_pshandle, tid, name, sizeof (name)) != 0 ||
1315 	    name[0] == '\0') {
1316 		(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%lu", tid);
1317 		return;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%lu [%s]", tid, name);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int
1324 pt_findstack(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1325 {
1326 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1327 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1328 	int showargs = 0;
1329 	int count;
1330 	uintptr_t pc, sp;
1331 	char name[128];
1332 
1333 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1334 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1335 
1336 	count = mdb_getopts(argc, argv, 'v', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &showargs,
1337 	    NULL);
1338 	argc -= count;
1339 	argv += count;
1340 
1341 	if (argc > 1 || (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1342 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1343 
1344 	if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1345 		mdb_warn("failed to get register set for thread %p", tid);
1346 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	pc = gregs.gregs[R_PC];
1350 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1351 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_FP];
1352 #else
1353 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_SP];
1354 #endif
1355 
1356 	pt_thread_name(t, tid, name, sizeof (name));
1357 
1358 	mdb_printf("stack pointer for thread %s: %p\n", name, sp);
1359 	if (pc != 0)
1360 		mdb_printf("[ %0?lr %a() ]\n", sp, pc);
1361 
1362 	(void) mdb_inc_indent(2);
1363 	mdb_set_dot(sp);
1364 
1365 	if (argc == 1)
1366 		(void) mdb_eval(argv->a_un.a_str);
1367 	else if (showargs)
1368 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C");
1369 	else
1370 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C0");
1371 
1372 	(void) mdb_dec_indent(2);
1373 	return (DCMD_OK);
1374 }
1375 
1376 /*ARGSUSED*/
1377 static int
1378 pt_gcore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1379 {
1380 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1381 	char *prefix = "core";
1382 	char *content_str = NULL;
1383 	core_content_t content = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1384 	size_t size;
1385 	char *fname;
1386 	pid_t pid;
1387 
1388 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1389 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1390 
1391 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1392 	    'o', MDB_OPT_STR, &prefix,
1393 	    'c', MDB_OPT_STR, &content_str, NULL) != argc)
1394 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1395 
1396 	if (content_str != NULL &&
1397 	    (proc_str2content(content_str, &content) != 0 ||
1398 	    content == CC_CONTENT_INVALID)) {
1399 		mdb_warn("invalid content string '%s'\n", content_str);
1400 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1404 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1405 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	pid = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid;
1409 	size = 1 + mdb_snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1410 	fname = mdb_alloc(size, UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1411 	(void) mdb_snprintf(fname, size, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1412 
1413 	if (Pgcore(t->t_pshandle, fname, content) != 0) {
1414 		/*
1415 		 * Short writes during dumping are specifically described by
1416 		 * EBADE, just as ZFS uses this otherwise-unused code for
1417 		 * checksum errors.  Translate to and mdb errno.
1418 		 */
1419 		if (errno == EBADE)
1420 			(void) set_errno(EMDB_SHORTWRITE);
1421 		mdb_warn("couldn't dump core");
1422 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	mdb_warn("%s dumped\n", fname);
1426 
1427 	return (DCMD_OK);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*ARGSUSED*/
1431 static int
1432 pt_kill(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1433 {
1434 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1435 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1436 	int state;
1437 
1438 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1439 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1440 
1441 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
1442 	    (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1443 		mdb_warn("victim process PID %d forcibly terminated\n",
1444 		    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
1445 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1446 		pt_release_parents(t);
1447 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_KILL);
1448 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1449 		(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1450 		mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1451 	} else
1452 		mdb_warn("no victim process is currently under control\n");
1453 
1454 	return (DCMD_OK);
1455 }
1456 
1457 /*ARGSUSED*/
1458 static int
1459 pt_detach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1460 {
1461 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1462 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1463 	int rflags = pt->p_rflags;
1464 
1465 	if (argc != 0 && argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING &&
1466 	    strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "-a") == 0) {
1467 		rflags = PRELEASE_HANG | PRELEASE_CLEAR;
1468 		argv++;
1469 		argc--;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1473 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1474 
1475 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1476 		mdb_warn("debugger is not currently attached to a process "
1477 		    "or core file\n");
1478 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1482 	pt_release_parents(t);
1483 	Prelease(t->t_pshandle, rflags);
1484 	t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1485 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1486 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1487 
1488 	return (DCMD_OK);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static uintmax_t
1492 reg_disc_get(const mdb_var_t *v)
1493 {
1494 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1495 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1496 	mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
1497 
1498 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L)
1499 		(void) mdb_tgt_getareg(t, tid, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &r);
1500 
1501 	return (r);
1502 }
1503 
1504 static void
1505 reg_disc_set(mdb_var_t *v, uintmax_t r)
1506 {
1507 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1508 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1509 
1510 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L && mdb_tgt_putareg(t, tid,
1511 	    mdb_nv_get_name(v), r) == -1)
1512 		mdb_warn("failed to modify %%%s register", mdb_nv_get_name(v));
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void
1516 pt_print_reason(const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1517 {
1518 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0, syscall or flt */
1519 	const char *desc;
1520 
1521 	switch (psp->pr_why) {
1522 	case PR_REQUESTED:
1523 		mdb_printf("stopped by debugger");
1524 		break;
1525 	case PR_SIGNALLED:
1526 		mdb_printf("stopped on %s (%s)", proc_signame(psp->pr_what,
1527 		    name, sizeof (name)), strsignal(psp->pr_what));
1528 		break;
1529 	case PR_SYSENTRY:
1530 		mdb_printf("stopped on entry to %s system call",
1531 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1532 		break;
1533 	case PR_SYSEXIT:
1534 		mdb_printf("stopped on exit from %s system call",
1535 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1536 		break;
1537 	case PR_JOBCONTROL:
1538 		mdb_printf("stopped by job control");
1539 		break;
1540 	case PR_FAULTED:
1541 		if (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT) {
1542 			mdb_printf("stopped on a breakpoint");
1543 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH) {
1544 			switch (psp->pr_info.si_code) {
1545 			case TRAP_RWATCH:
1546 				desc = "read";
1547 				break;
1548 			case TRAP_WWATCH:
1549 				desc = "write";
1550 				break;
1551 			case TRAP_XWATCH:
1552 				desc = "execute";
1553 				break;
1554 			default:
1555 				desc = "unknown";
1556 			}
1557 			mdb_printf("stopped %s a watchpoint (%s access to %p)",
1558 			    psp->pr_info.si_trapafter ? "after" : "on",
1559 			    desc, psp->pr_info.si_addr);
1560 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE) {
1561 			mdb_printf("stopped after a single-step");
1562 		} else {
1563 			mdb_printf("stopped on a %s fault",
1564 			    proc_fltname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1565 		}
1566 		break;
1567 	case PR_SUSPENDED:
1568 	case PR_CHECKPOINT:
1569 		mdb_printf("suspended by the kernel");
1570 		break;
1571 	default:
1572 		mdb_printf("stopped for unknown reason (%d/%d)",
1573 		    psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 
1577 /*ARGSUSED*/
1578 static int
1579 pt_status_dcmd(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1580 {
1581 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1582 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
1583 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1584 
1585 	if (P != NULL) {
1586 		const psinfo_t *pip = Ppsinfo(P);
1587 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
1588 		int cursig = 0, bits = 0, coredump = 0;
1589 		int state;
1590 		GElf_Sym sym;
1591 		uintptr_t panicstr;
1592 		char *panicbuf = mdb_alloc(PANIC_BUFSIZE, UM_SLEEP);
1593 		const siginfo_t *sip = &(psp->pr_lwp.pr_info);
1594 
1595 		char execname[MAXPATHLEN], buf[BUFSIZ];
1596 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0 */
1597 
1598 		mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t desc;
1599 		mdb_sespec_t *sep;
1600 
1601 		struct utsname uts;
1602 		prcred_t cred;
1603 		psinfo_t pi;
1604 
1605 		(void) strcpy(uts.nodename, "unknown machine");
1606 		(void) Puname(P, &uts);
1607 
1608 		if (pip != NULL) {
1609 			bcopy(pip, &pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1610 			proc_unctrl_psinfo(&pi);
1611 		} else
1612 			bzero(&pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1613 
1614 		bits = pi.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64;
1615 
1616 		state = Pstate(P);
1617 		if (psp != NULL && state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1618 			cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1619 
1620 		if (state == PS_DEAD && pip != NULL) {
1621 			mdb_printf("debugging core file of %s (%d-bit) "
1622 			    "from %s\n", pi.pr_fname, bits, uts.nodename);
1623 
1624 		} else if (state == PS_DEAD) {
1625 			mdb_printf("debugging core file\n");
1626 
1627 		} else if (state == PS_IDLE) {
1628 			const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1629 
1630 			mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1631 			    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1632 			    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1633 
1634 		} else if (state == PS_UNDEAD && pi.pr_pid == 0) {
1635 			mdb_printf("debugging defunct process\n");
1636 
1637 		} else {
1638 			mdb_printf("debugging PID %d (%d-bit)\n",
1639 			    pi.pr_pid, bits);
1640 		}
1641 
1642 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) != NULL)
1643 			mdb_printf("file: %s\n", execname);
1644 
1645 		if (pip != NULL && state == PS_DEAD)
1646 			mdb_printf("initial argv: %s\n", pi.pr_psargs);
1647 
1648 		if (state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1649 			mdb_printf("threading model: ");
1650 			if (pt->p_ptl_ops == &proc_lwp_ops)
1651 				mdb_printf("raw lwps\n");
1652 			else
1653 				mdb_printf("native threads\n");
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		mdb_printf("status: ");
1657 		switch (state) {
1658 		case PS_RUN:
1659 			ASSERT(!(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED));
1660 			mdb_printf("process is running");
1661 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1662 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1663 			mdb_printf("\n");
1664 			break;
1665 
1666 		case PS_STOP:
1667 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED);
1668 			pt_print_reason(&psp->pr_lwp);
1669 
1670 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1671 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1672 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
1673 				mdb_printf(", sleeping in %s system call",
1674 				    proc_sysname(psp->pr_lwp.pr_syscall,
1675 				    signame, sizeof (signame)));
1676 
1677 			mdb_printf("\n");
1678 
1679 			for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END;
1680 			    sep = sep->se_matched) {
1681 				mdb_printf("event: %s\n", sep->se_ops->se_info(
1682 				    t, sep, mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist),
1683 				    &desc, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1684 			}
1685 			break;
1686 
1687 		case PS_LOST:
1688 			mdb_printf("debugger lost control of process\n");
1689 			break;
1690 
1691 		case PS_UNDEAD:
1692 			coredump = WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat) &&
1693 			    WCOREDUMP(pi.pr_wstat);
1694 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1695 
1696 		case PS_DEAD:
1697 			if (cursig == 0 && WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat))
1698 				cursig = WTERMSIG(pi.pr_wstat);
1699 			/*
1700 			 * We can only use pr_wstat == 0 as a test for gcore if
1701 			 * an NT_PRCRED note is present; these features were
1702 			 * added at the same time in Solaris 8.
1703 			 */
1704 			if (pi.pr_wstat == 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_DEAD &&
1705 			    Pcred(P, &cred, 1) == 0) {
1706 				mdb_printf("process core file generated "
1707 				    "with gcore(1)\n");
1708 			} else if (cursig != 0) {
1709 				mdb_printf("process terminated by %s (%s)",
1710 				    proc_signame(cursig, signame,
1711 				    sizeof (signame)), strsignal(cursig));
1712 
1713 				if (sip->si_signo != 0 && SI_FROMUSER(sip) &&
1714 				    sip->si_pid != 0) {
1715 					mdb_printf(", pid=%d uid=%u",
1716 					    (int)sip->si_pid, sip->si_uid);
1717 					if (sip->si_code != 0) {
1718 						mdb_printf(" code=%d",
1719 						    sip->si_code);
1720 					}
1721 				} else {
1722 					switch (sip->si_signo) {
1723 					case SIGILL:
1724 					case SIGTRAP:
1725 					case SIGFPE:
1726 					case SIGSEGV:
1727 					case SIGBUS:
1728 					case SIGEMT:
1729 						mdb_printf(", addr=%p",
1730 						    sip->si_addr);
1731 					default:
1732 						break;
1733 					}
1734 				}
1735 
1736 				if (coredump)
1737 					mdb_printf(" - core file dumped");
1738 				mdb_printf("\n");
1739 			} else {
1740 				mdb_printf("process terminated with exit "
1741 				    "status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(pi.pr_wstat));
1742 			}
1743 
1744 			if (Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "libc.so",
1745 			    "panicstr", &sym) == 0 &&
1746 			    Pread(t->t_pshandle, &panicstr, sizeof (panicstr),
1747 			    sym.st_value) == sizeof (panicstr) &&
1748 			    Pread_string(t->t_pshandle, panicbuf,
1749 			    PANIC_BUFSIZE, panicstr) > 0) {
1750 				mdb_printf("panic message: %s",
1751 				    panicbuf);
1752 			}
1753 
1754 
1755 			break;
1756 
1757 		case PS_IDLE:
1758 			mdb_printf("idle\n");
1759 			break;
1760 
1761 		default:
1762 			mdb_printf("unknown libproc Pstate: %d\n", Pstate(P));
1763 		}
1764 		mdb_free(panicbuf, PANIC_BUFSIZE);
1765 
1766 	} else if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
1767 		const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1768 
1769 		mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1770 		    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1771 		    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1772 		mdb_printf("executable file: %s\n", IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
1773 		mdb_printf("status: idle\n");
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	return (DCMD_OK);
1777 }
1778 
1779 static int
1780 pt_tls(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1781 {
1782 	const char *name;
1783 	const char *object;
1784 	GElf_Sym sym;
1785 	mdb_syminfo_t si;
1786 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1787 
1788 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1789 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1790 
1791 	if (argc == 0) {
1792 		psaddr_t b;
1793 
1794 		if (tlsbase(t, tid, PR_LMID_EVERY, MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC, &b) != 0) {
1795 			mdb_warn("failed to lookup tlsbase for %r", tid);
1796 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1797 		}
1798 
1799 		mdb_printf("%lr\n", b);
1800 		mdb_set_dot(b);
1801 
1802 		return (DCMD_OK);
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	name = argv[0].a_un.a_str;
1806 	object = MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY;
1807 
1808 	if (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, &sym, &si, tid) != 0) {
1809 		mdb_warn("failed to lookup %s", name);
1810 		return (DCMD_ABORT); /* avoid repeated failure */
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) != STT_TLS && DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
1814 		mdb_warn("%s does not refer to thread local storage\n", name);
1815 
1816 	mdb_printf("%llr\n", sym.st_value);
1817 	mdb_set_dot(sym.st_value);
1818 
1819 	return (DCMD_OK);
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*ARGSUSED*/
1823 static int
1824 pt_tmodel(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1825 {
1826 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1827 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1828 	const pt_ptl_ops_t *ptl_ops;
1829 
1830 	if (argc != 1 || argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1831 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1832 
1833 	if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "thread") == 0)
1834 		ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
1835 	else if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "lwp") == 0)
1836 		ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1837 	else
1838 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1839 
1840 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && pt->p_ptl_ops != ptl_ops) {
1841 		PTL_DTOR(t);
1842 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
1843 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1844 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
1845 
1846 		if (ptl_ops == &proc_tdb_ops) {
1847 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)
1848 			    thr_check, t);
1849 		}
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1853 	return (DCMD_OK);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static const char *
1857 env_match(const char *cmp, const char *nameval)
1858 {
1859 	const char *loc;
1860 	size_t cmplen = strlen(cmp);
1861 
1862 	loc = strchr(nameval, '=');
1863 	if (loc != NULL && (loc - nameval) == cmplen &&
1864 	    strncmp(nameval, cmp, cmplen) == 0) {
1865 		return (loc + 1);
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	return (NULL);
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*ARGSUSED*/
1872 static int
1873 print_env(void *data, struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t addr,
1874     const char *nameval)
1875 {
1876 	const char *value;
1877 
1878 	if (nameval == NULL) {
1879 		mdb_printf("<0x%p>\n", addr);
1880 	} else {
1881 		if (data == NULL)
1882 			mdb_printf("%s\n", nameval);
1883 		else if ((value = env_match(data, nameval)) != NULL)
1884 			mdb_printf("%s\n", value);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	return (0);
1888 }
1889 
1890 /*ARGSUSED*/
1891 static int
1892 pt_getenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1893 {
1894 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1895 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1896 	int i;
1897 	uint_t opt_t = 0;
1898 	mdb_var_t *v;
1899 
1900 	i = mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1901 	    't', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &opt_t, NULL);
1902 
1903 	argc -= i;
1904 	argv += i;
1905 
1906 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1907 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1908 
1909 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1910 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1911 
1912 	if (opt_t && t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1913 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1914 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	if (opt_t && (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE ||
1918 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)) {
1919 		mdb_warn("-t option requires target to be running\n");
1920 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	if (opt_t != 0) {
1924 		if (Penv_iter(t->t_pshandle, print_env,
1925 		    argc == 0 ? NULL : (void *)argv->a_un.a_str) != 0)
1926 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1927 	} else if (argc == 1) {
1928 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) == NULL)
1929 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1930 
1931 		ASSERT(strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') != NULL);
1932 		mdb_printf("%s\n", strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') + 1);
1933 	} else {
1934 
1935 		mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
1936 		while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL)
1937 			mdb_printf("%s\n", mdb_nv_get_cookie(v));
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	return (DCMD_OK);
1941 }
1942 
1943 /*
1944  * Function to set a variable in the internal environment, which is used when
1945  * creating new processes.  Note that it is possible that 'nameval' can refer to
1946  * read-only memory, if mdb calls putenv() on an existing value before calling
1947  * this function.  While we should avoid this situation, this function is
1948  * designed to be robust in the face of such changes.
1949  */
1950 static void
1951 pt_env_set(pt_data_t *pt, const char *nameval)
1952 {
1953 	mdb_var_t *v;
1954 	char *equals, *val;
1955 	const char *name;
1956 	size_t len;
1957 
1958 	if ((equals = strchr(nameval, '=')) != NULL) {
1959 		val = strdup(nameval);
1960 		equals = val + (equals - nameval);
1961 	} else {
1962 		/*
1963 		 * nameval doesn't contain an equals character.  Convert this to
1964 		 * be 'nameval='.
1965 		 */
1966 		len = strlen(nameval);
1967 		val = mdb_alloc(len + 2, UM_SLEEP);
1968 		(void) mdb_snprintf(val, len + 2, "%s=", nameval);
1969 		equals = val + len;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	/* temporary truncate the string for lookup/insert */
1973 	*equals = '\0';
1974 	v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, val);
1975 
1976 	if (v != NULL) {
1977 		char *old = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
1978 		mdb_free(old, strlen(old) + 1);
1979 		name = mdb_nv_get_name(v);
1980 	} else {
1981 		/*
1982 		 * The environment is created using MDB_NV_EXTNAME, so we must
1983 		 * provide external storage for the variable names.
1984 		 */
1985 		name = strdup(val);
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	*equals = '=';
1989 
1990 	(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_env, name, NULL, (uintptr_t)val,
1991 	    MDB_NV_EXTNAME);
1992 
1993 	*equals = '=';
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * Clears the internal environment.
1998  */
1999 static void
2000 pt_env_clear(pt_data_t *pt)
2001 {
2002 	mdb_var_t *v;
2003 	char *val, *name;
2004 
2005 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
2006 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL) {
2007 
2008 		name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2009 		val = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2010 
2011 		mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
2012 
2013 		mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2014 		mdb_free(val, strlen(val) + 1);
2015 	}
2016 }
2017 
2018 /*ARGSUSED*/
2019 static int
2020 pt_setenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2021 {
2022 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2023 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2024 	char *nameval;
2025 	size_t len;
2026 	int alloc;
2027 
2028 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc == 0 || argc > 2)
2029 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2030 
2031 	if ((argc > 0 && argv[0].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) ||
2032 	    (argc > 1 && argv[1].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
2033 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2034 
2035 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2036 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2037 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	/*
2041 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2042 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2043 	 */
2044 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2045 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2046 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2047 		    " is restarted\n");
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	/*
2051 	 * We allow two forms of operation.  The first is the usual "name=value"
2052 	 * parameter.  We also allow the user to specify two arguments, where
2053 	 * the first is the name of the variable, and the second is the value.
2054 	 */
2055 	alloc = 0;
2056 	if (argc == 1) {
2057 		nameval = (char *)argv->a_un.a_str;
2058 	} else {
2059 		len = strlen(argv[0].a_un.a_str) +
2060 		    strlen(argv[1].a_un.a_str) + 2;
2061 		nameval = mdb_alloc(len, UM_SLEEP);
2062 		(void) mdb_snprintf(nameval, len, "%s=%s", argv[0].a_un.a_str,
2063 		    argv[1].a_un.a_str);
2064 		alloc = 1;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	pt_env_set(pt, nameval);
2068 
2069 	if (alloc)
2070 		mdb_free(nameval, strlen(nameval) + 1);
2071 
2072 	return (DCMD_OK);
2073 }
2074 
2075 /*ARGSUSED*/
2076 static int
2077 pt_unsetenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2078 {
2079 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2080 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2081 	mdb_var_t *v;
2082 	char *value, *name;
2083 
2084 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
2085 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2086 
2087 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
2088 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2089 
2090 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2091 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2092 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2097 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2098 	 */
2099 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2100 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2101 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2102 		    " is restarted\n");
2103 	}
2104 
2105 	if (argc == 0) {
2106 		pt_env_clear(pt);
2107 	} else {
2108 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) != NULL) {
2109 			name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2110 			value = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2111 
2112 			mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
2113 
2114 			mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2115 			mdb_free(value, strlen(value) + 1);
2116 		}
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	return (DCMD_OK);
2120 }
2121 
2122 void
2123 getenv_help(void)
2124 {
2125 	mdb_printf("-t  show current process environment"
2126 	    " instead of initial environment.\n");
2127 }
2128 
2129 static const mdb_dcmd_t pt_dcmds[] = {
2130 	{ "$c", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2131 	{ "$C", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stackv },
2132 	{ "$i", NULL, "print signals that are ignored", pt_ignored },
2133 	{ "$l", NULL, "print the representative thread's lwp id", pt_lwpid },
2134 	{ "$L", NULL, "print list of the active lwp ids", pt_lwpids },
2135 	{ "$r", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2136 	{ "$x", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2137 	{ "$X", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2138 	{ "$y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2139 	{ "$Y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2140 	{ "$?", "?", "print status and registers", pt_regstatus },
2141 	{ ":A", "?[core|pid]", "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2142 	{ ":i", ":", "ignore signal (delete all matching events)", pt_ignore },
2143 	{ ":k", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2144 	{ ":R", "[-a]", "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2145 	{ "attach", "?[core|pid]",
2146 	    "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2147 	{ "findstack", ":[-v]", "find user thread stack", pt_findstack },
2148 	{ "gcore", "[-o prefix] [-c content]",
2149 	    "produce a core file for the attached process", pt_gcore },
2150 	{ "getenv", "[-t] [name]", "display an environment variable",
2151 		pt_getenv, getenv_help },
2152 	{ "kill", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2153 	{ "release", "[-a]",
2154 	    "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2155 	{ "regs", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2156 	{ "fpregs", "?[-dqs]", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2157 	{ "setenv", "name=value", "set an environment variable", pt_setenv },
2158 	{ "stack", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2159 	{ "stackregs", "?", "print stack backtrace and registers", pt_stackr },
2160 	{ "status", NULL, "print summary of current target", pt_status_dcmd },
2161 	{ "tls", ":symbol",
2162 	    "lookup TLS data in the context of a given thread", pt_tls },
2163 	{ "tmodel", "{thread|lwp}", NULL, pt_tmodel },
2164 	{ "unsetenv", "[name]", "clear an environment variable", pt_unsetenv },
2165 	{ NULL }
2166 };
2167 
2168 static void
2169 pt_thr_walk_fini(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2170 {
2171 	mdb_addrvec_destroy(wsp->walk_data);
2172 	mdb_free(wsp->walk_data, sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t));
2173 }
2174 
2175 static int
2176 pt_thr_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2177 {
2178 	wsp->walk_data = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t), UM_SLEEP);
2179 	mdb_addrvec_create(wsp->walk_data);
2180 
2181 	if (PTL_ITER(mdb.m_target, wsp->walk_data) == -1) {
2182 		mdb_warn("failed to iterate over threads");
2183 		pt_thr_walk_fini(wsp);
2184 		return (WALK_ERR);
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	return (WALK_NEXT);
2188 }
2189 
2190 static int
2191 pt_thr_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2192 {
2193 	if (mdb_addrvec_length(wsp->walk_data) != 0) {
2194 		return (wsp->walk_callback(mdb_addrvec_shift(wsp->walk_data),
2195 		    NULL, wsp->walk_cbdata));
2196 	}
2197 	return (WALK_DONE);
2198 }
2199 
2200 static const mdb_walker_t pt_walkers[] = {
2201 	{ "thread", "walk list of valid thread identifiers",
2202 	    pt_thr_walk_init, pt_thr_walk_step, pt_thr_walk_fini },
2203 	{ NULL }
2204 };
2205 
2206 static int
2207 pt_agent_check(boolean_t *agent, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
2208 {
2209 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_AGENT)
2210 		*agent = B_TRUE;
2211 
2212 	return (0);
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2217 {
2218 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2219 	boolean_t hasagent = B_FALSE;
2220 	GElf_Sym sym;
2221 
2222 	/*
2223 	 * If we have a libproc handle and AT_BASE is set, the process or core
2224 	 * is dynamically linked.  We call Prd_agent() to force libproc to
2225 	 * try to initialize librtld_db, and issue a warning if that fails.
2226 	 */
2227 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pgetauxval(t->t_pshandle,
2228 	    AT_BASE) != -1L && Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) == NULL) {
2229 		mdb_warn("warning: librtld_db failed to initialize; shared "
2230 		    "library information will not be available\n");
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2234 		(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle,
2235 		    (proc_lwp_f *)pt_agent_check, &hasagent);
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	if (hasagent) {
2239 		mdb_warn("agent lwp detected; forcing "
2240 		    "lwp thread model (use ::tmodel to change)\n");
2241 	} else if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
2242 		/*
2243 		 * If we have a libproc handle and we do not have an agent LWP,
2244 		 * look for the correct thread debugging library.  (If we have
2245 		 * an agent LWP, we leave the model as the raw LWP model to
2246 		 * allow the agent LWP to be visible to the debugger.)
2247 		 */
2248 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
2249 	}
2250 
2251 	/*
2252 	 * If there's a global object named '_mdb_abort_info', assuming we're
2253 	 * debugging mdb itself and load the developer support module.
2254 	 */
2255 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, "_mdb_abort_info",
2256 	    &sym, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_OBJECT) {
2257 		if (mdb_module_load("mdb_ds", MDB_MOD_SILENT) < 0)
2258 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to load developer support\n");
2259 	}
2260 
2261 	mdb_tgt_elf_export(pt->p_file);
2262 }
2263 
2264 static void
2265 pt_activate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2266 {
2267 	static const mdb_nv_disc_t reg_disc = { reg_disc_set, reg_disc_get };
2268 
2269 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2270 	struct utsname u1, u2;
2271 	mdb_var_t *v;
2272 	core_content_t content;
2273 
2274 	if (t->t_pshandle) {
2275 		mdb_prop_postmortem = (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD);
2276 		mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2277 	} else
2278 		mdb_prop_kernel = mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2279 
2280 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE;
2281 
2282 	/*
2283 	 * If we're examining a core file that doesn't contain program text,
2284 	 * and uname(2) doesn't match the NT_UTSNAME note recorded in the
2285 	 * core file, issue a warning.
2286 	 */
2287 	if (mdb_prop_postmortem == TRUE &&
2288 	    ((content = Pcontent(t->t_pshandle)) == CC_CONTENT_INVALID ||
2289 	    !(content & CC_CONTENT_TEXT)) &&
2290 	    uname(&u1) >= 0 && Puname(t->t_pshandle, &u2) == 0 &&
2291 	    (strcmp(u1.release, u2.release) != 0 ||
2292 	    strcmp(u1.version, u2.version) != 0)) {
2293 		mdb_warn("warning: core file is from %s %s %s; shared text "
2294 		    "mappings may not match installed libraries\n",
2295 		    u2.sysname, u2.release, u2.version);
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	/*
2299 	 * Perform the common initialization tasks -- these are shared with
2300 	 * the pt_exec() and pt_run() subroutines.
2301 	 */
2302 	pt_activate_common(t);
2303 
2304 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_dcmds(t, &pt_dcmds[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2305 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_walkers(t, &pt_walkers[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2306 
2307 	/*
2308 	 * Iterate through our register description list and export
2309 	 * each register as a named variable.
2310 	 */
2311 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2312 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2313 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2314 
2315 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2316 			continue; /* Don't export register as a variable */
2317 
2318 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &reg_disc,
2319 		    (uintptr_t)t, MDB_NV_PERSIST);
2320 	}
2321 }
2322 
2323 static void
2324 pt_deactivate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2325 {
2326 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2327 	const mdb_dcmd_t *dcp;
2328 	const mdb_walker_t *wp;
2329 	mdb_var_t *v, *w;
2330 
2331 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2332 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2333 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2334 
2335 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2336 			continue; /* Didn't export register as a variable */
2337 
2338 		if (w = mdb_nv_lookup(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v))) {
2339 			w->v_flags &= ~MDB_NV_PERSIST;
2340 			mdb_nv_remove(&mdb.m_nv, w);
2341 		}
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	for (wp = &pt_walkers[0]; wp->walk_name != NULL; wp++) {
2345 		if (mdb_module_remove_walker(t->t_module, wp->walk_name) == -1)
2346 			warn("failed to remove walk %s", wp->walk_name);
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	for (dcp = &pt_dcmds[0]; dcp->dc_name != NULL; dcp++) {
2350 		if (mdb_module_remove_dcmd(t->t_module, dcp->dc_name) == -1)
2351 			warn("failed to remove dcmd %s", dcp->dc_name);
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2355 	mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2356 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN;
2357 }
2358 
2359 static void
2360 pt_periodic(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2361 {
2362 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2363 
2364 	if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_CONSIST) {
2365 		if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) < PS_LOST &&
2366 		    !(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_NOMODS)) {
2367 			mdb_printf("%s: You've got symbols!\n", mdb.m_pname);
2368 			mdb_module_load_all(0);
2369 		}
2370 		pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
2371 	}
2372 }
2373 
2374 static void
2375 pt_destroy(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2376 {
2377 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2378 
2379 	if (pt->p_idlehandle != NULL && pt->p_idlehandle != t->t_pshandle)
2380 		Prelease(pt->p_idlehandle, 0);
2381 
2382 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2383 		PTL_DTOR(t);
2384 		pt_release_parents(t);
2385 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
2386 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
2390 	pt_close_aout(t);
2391 
2392 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL)
2393 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_aout_fio);
2394 
2395 	pt_env_clear(pt);
2396 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_env);
2397 
2398 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_regs);
2399 	mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
2400 }
2401 
2402 /*ARGSUSED*/
2403 static const char *
2404 pt_name(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2405 {
2406 	return ("proc");
2407 }
2408 
2409 static const char *
2410 pt_platform(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2411 {
2412 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2413 
2414 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
2415 	    Pplatform(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_platform, MAXNAMELEN) != NULL)
2416 		return (pt->p_platform);
2417 
2418 	return (mdb_conf_platform());
2419 }
2420 
2421 static int
2422 pt_uname(mdb_tgt_t *t, struct utsname *utsp)
2423 {
2424 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
2425 		return (Puname(t->t_pshandle, utsp));
2426 
2427 	return (uname(utsp) >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
2428 }
2429 
2430 static int
2431 pt_dmodel(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2432 {
2433 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2434 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE);
2435 
2436 	switch (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_dmodel) {
2437 	case PR_MODEL_ILP32:
2438 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_ILP32);
2439 	case PR_MODEL_LP64:
2440 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_LP64);
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static ssize_t
2447 pt_vread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2448 {
2449 	ssize_t n;
2450 
2451 	/*
2452 	 * If no handle is open yet, reads from virtual addresses are
2453 	 * allowed to succeed but return zero-filled memory.
2454 	 */
2455 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2456 		bzero(buf, nbytes);
2457 		return (nbytes);
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	if ((n = Pread(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr)) <= 0)
2461 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2462 
2463 	return (n);
2464 }
2465 
2466 static ssize_t
2467 pt_vwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2468 {
2469 	ssize_t n;
2470 
2471 	/*
2472 	 * If no handle is open yet, writes to virtual addresses are
2473 	 * allowed to succeed but do not actually modify anything.
2474 	 */
2475 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2476 		return (nbytes);
2477 
2478 	n = Pwrite(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr);
2479 
2480 	if (n == -1 && errno == EIO)
2481 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2482 
2483 	return (n);
2484 }
2485 
2486 static ssize_t
2487 pt_fread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2488 {
2489 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2490 
2491 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2492 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, buf, nbytes, addr,
2493 		    IOPF_READ(pt->p_fio), GIO_READ));
2494 	}
2495 
2496 	bzero(buf, nbytes);
2497 	return (nbytes);
2498 }
2499 
2500 static ssize_t
2501 pt_fwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2502 {
2503 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2504 
2505 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2506 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, (void *)buf, nbytes, addr,
2507 		    IOPF_WRITE(pt->p_fio), GIO_WRITE));
2508 	}
2509 
2510 	return (nbytes);
2511 }
2512 
2513 static const char *
2514 pt_resolve_lmid(const char *object, Lmid_t *lmidp)
2515 {
2516 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
2517 	const char *p;
2518 
2519 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY || object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC)
2520 		lmid = LM_ID_BASE; /* restrict scope to a.out's link map */
2521 	else if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD && strncmp(object, "LM", 2) == 0 &&
2522 	    (p = strchr(object, '`')) != NULL) {
2523 		object += 2;	/* skip past initial "LM" prefix */
2524 		lmid = strntoul(object, (size_t)(p - object), mdb.m_radix);
2525 		object = p + 1;	/* skip past link map specifier */
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	*lmidp = lmid;
2529 	return (object);
2530 }
2531 
2532 static int
2533 tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, Lmid_t lmid, const char *object,
2534     psaddr_t *basep)
2535 {
2536 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2537 	const rd_loadobj_t *loadobjp;
2538 	td_thrhandle_t th;
2539 	td_err_e err;
2540 
2541 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY)
2542 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
2543 
2544 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE)
2545 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
2546 
2547 	if (pt->p_tdb_ops == NULL)
2548 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TDB));
2549 
2550 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(pt->p_ptl_hdl, tid, &th);
2551 	if (err != TD_OK)
2552 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2553 
2554 	/*
2555 	 * If this fails, rtld_db has failed to initialize properly.
2556 	 */
2557 	if ((loadobjp = Plmid_to_loadobj(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL)
2558 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NORTLD));
2559 
2560 	/*
2561 	 * This will fail if the TLS block has not been allocated for the
2562 	 * object that contains the TLS symbol in question.
2563 	 */
2564 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_tlsbase(&th, loadobjp->rl_tlsmodid, basep);
2565 	if (err != TD_OK)
2566 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2567 
2568 	return (0);
2569 }
2570 
2571 typedef struct {
2572 	mdb_tgt_t	*pl_tgt;
2573 	const char	*pl_name;
2574 	Lmid_t		pl_lmid;
2575 	GElf_Sym	*pl_symp;
2576 	mdb_syminfo_t	*pl_sip;
2577 	mdb_tgt_tid_t	pl_tid;
2578 	mdb_bool_t	pl_found;
2579 } pt_lookup_t;
2580 
2581 /*ARGSUSED*/
2582 static int
2583 pt_lookup_cb(void *data, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
2584 {
2585 	pt_lookup_t *plp = data;
2586 	struct ps_prochandle *P = plp->pl_tgt->t_pshandle;
2587 	prsyminfo_t si;
2588 	GElf_Sym sym;
2589 
2590 	if (Pxlookup_by_name(P, plp->pl_lmid, object, plp->pl_name, &sym,
2591 	    &si) != 0)
2592 		return (0);
2593 
2594 	/*
2595 	 * If we encounter a match with SHN_UNDEF, keep looking for a
2596 	 * better match. Return the first match with SHN_UNDEF set if no
2597 	 * better match is found.
2598 	 */
2599 	if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
2600 		if (!plp->pl_found) {
2601 			plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2602 			*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2603 			plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2604 			plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2605 		}
2606 
2607 		return (0);
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	/*
2611 	 * Note that if the symbol's st_shndx is SHN_UNDEF we don't have the
2612 	 * TLS offset anyway, so adding in the tlsbase would be worthless.
2613 	 */
2614 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_TLS &&
2615 	    plp->pl_tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1) {
2616 		psaddr_t base;
2617 
2618 		if (tlsbase(plp->pl_tgt, plp->pl_tid, plp->pl_lmid, object,
2619 		    &base) != 0)
2620 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2621 
2622 		sym.st_value += base;
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2626 	*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2627 	plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2628 	plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2629 
2630 	return (1);
2631 }
2632 
2633 /*
2634  * Lookup the symbol with a thread context so that we can adjust TLS symbols
2635  * to get the values as they would appear in the context of the given thread.
2636  */
2637 static int
2638 pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2639     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid)
2640 {
2641 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2642 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2643 	Lmid_t lmid;
2644 	uint_t i;
2645 	const rd_loadobj_t *aout_lop;
2646 
2647 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
2648 
2649 	if (P != NULL) {
2650 		pt_lookup_t pl;
2651 
2652 		pl.pl_tgt = t;
2653 		pl.pl_name = name;
2654 		pl.pl_lmid = lmid;
2655 		pl.pl_symp = symp;
2656 		pl.pl_sip = sip;
2657 		pl.pl_tid = tid;
2658 		pl.pl_found = FALSE;
2659 
2660 		if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2661 			if (Pobject_iter_resolved(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1)
2662 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2663 			if ((!pl.pl_found) &&
2664 			    (Pobject_iter(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1))
2665 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2666 		} else {
2667 			const prmap_t *pmp;
2668 
2669 			/*
2670 			 * This can fail either due to an invalid lmid or
2671 			 * an invalid object. To determine which is
2672 			 * faulty, we test the lmid against known valid
2673 			 * lmids and then see if using a wild-card lmid
2674 			 * improves ths situation.
2675 			 */
2676 			if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(P, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
2677 				if (lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY &&
2678 				    lmid != LM_ID_BASE &&
2679 				    lmid != LM_ID_LDSO &&
2680 				    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object)
2681 				    != NULL)
2682 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
2683 				else
2684 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
2685 			}
2686 
2687 			if (pt_lookup_cb(&pl, pmp, object) == -1)
2688 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2689 		}
2690 
2691 		if (pl.pl_found)
2692 			return (0);
2693 	}
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * If libproc doesn't have the symbols for rtld, we're cooked --
2697 	 * mdb doesn't have those symbols either.
2698 	 */
2699 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD)
2700 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2701 
2702 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2703 		int status = mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_file(pt->p_symtab,
2704 		    object, name, symp, &sip->sym_id);
2705 
2706 		if (status != 0) {
2707 			if (P != NULL &&
2708 			    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object) != NULL)
2709 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2710 			else
2711 				return (-1); /* errno set from lookup_by_file */
2712 		}
2713 
2714 		goto found;
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2718 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_SYMTAB;
2719 		sip->sym_id = i;
2720 		goto local_found;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2724 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_DYNSYM;
2725 		sip->sym_id = i;
2726 		goto local_found;
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2730 
2731 local_found:
2732 	if (pt->p_file != NULL &&
2733 	    pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN &&
2734 	    P != NULL &&
2735 	    (aout_lop = Pname_to_loadobj(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) != NULL)
2736 		symp->st_value += aout_lop->rl_base;
2737 
2738 found:
2739 	/*
2740 	 * If the symbol has type TLS, libproc should have found the symbol
2741 	 * if it exists and has been allocated.
2742 	 */
2743 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_TLS)
2744 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TLS));
2745 
2746 	return (0);
2747 }
2748 
2749 static int
2750 pt_lookup_by_name(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2751     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2752 {
2753 	return (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, symp, sip, PTL_TID(t)));
2754 }
2755 
2756 static int
2757 pt_lookup_by_addr(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags,
2758     char *buf, size_t nbytes, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2759 {
2760 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2761 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2762 	rd_plt_info_t rpi = { 0 };
2763 
2764 	const char *pltsym;
2765 	int rv, match, i;
2766 
2767 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gsts[3];	/* mdb.m_prsym, .symtab, .dynsym */
2768 	int gstc = 0;			/* number of valid gsts[] entries */
2769 
2770 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from a gst */
2771 	const prmap_t *pmp = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from libproc */
2772 	GElf_Sym sym;			/* best symbol found so far if !exact */
2773 	prsyminfo_t si;
2774 
2775 	/*
2776 	 * Fill in our array of symbol table pointers with the private symbol
2777 	 * table, static symbol table, and dynamic symbol table if applicable.
2778 	 * These are done in order of precedence so that if we match and
2779 	 * MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT is set, we need not look any further.
2780 	 */
2781 	if (mdb.m_prsym != NULL)
2782 		gsts[gstc++] = mdb.m_prsym;
2783 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_symtab != NULL)
2784 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_symtab;
2785 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_dynsym != NULL)
2786 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_dynsym;
2787 
2788 	/*
2789 	 * Loop through our array attempting to match the address.  If we match
2790 	 * and we're in exact mode, we're done.  Otherwise save the symbol in
2791 	 * the local sym variable if it is closer than our previous match.
2792 	 * We explicitly watch for zero-valued symbols since DevPro insists
2793 	 * on storing __fsr_init_value's value as the symbol value instead
2794 	 * of storing it in a constant integer.
2795 	 */
2796 	for (i = 0; i < gstc; i++) {
2797 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_addr(gsts[i], addr, flags, buf,
2798 		    nbytes, symp, &sip->sym_id) != 0 || symp->st_value == 0)
2799 			continue;
2800 
2801 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT) {
2802 			gst = gsts[i];
2803 			goto found;
2804 		}
2805 
2806 		if (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr)) {
2807 			gst = gsts[i];
2808 			sym = *symp;
2809 		}
2810 	}
2811 
2812 	/*
2813 	 * If we have no libproc handle active, we're done: fail if gst is
2814 	 * NULL; otherwise copy out our best symbol and skip to the end.
2815 	 * We also skip to found if gst is the private symbol table: we
2816 	 * want this to always take precedence over PLT re-vectoring.
2817 	 */
2818 	if (P == NULL || (gst != NULL && gst == mdb.m_prsym)) {
2819 		if (gst == NULL)
2820 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2821 		*symp = sym;
2822 		goto found;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	/*
2826 	 * Check to see if the address is in a PLT: if it is, use librtld_db to
2827 	 * attempt to resolve the PLT entry.  If the entry is bound, reset addr
2828 	 * to the bound address, add a special prefix to the caller's buf,
2829 	 * forget our previous guess, and then continue using the new addr.
2830 	 * If the entry is not bound, copy the corresponding symbol name into
2831 	 * buf and return a fake symbol for the given address.
2832 	 */
2833 	if ((pltsym = Ppltdest(P, addr)) != NULL) {
2834 		const rd_loadobj_t *rlp;
2835 		rd_agent_t *rap;
2836 
2837 		if ((rap = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL &&
2838 		    (rlp = Paddr_to_loadobj(P, addr)) != NULL &&
2839 		    rd_plt_resolution(rap, addr, Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid,
2840 		    rlp->rl_plt_base, &rpi) == RD_OK &&
2841 		    (rpi.pi_flags & RD_FLG_PI_PLTBOUND)) {
2842 			size_t n;
2843 			n = mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT=");
2844 			addr = rpi.pi_baddr;
2845 			if (n > nbytes) {
2846 				buf += nbytes;
2847 				nbytes = 0;
2848 			} else {
2849 				buf += n;
2850 				nbytes -= n;
2851 			}
2852 			gst = NULL;
2853 		} else {
2854 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT:%s", pltsym);
2855 			bzero(symp, sizeof (GElf_Sym));
2856 			symp->st_value = addr;
2857 			symp->st_info = GELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC);
2858 			return (0);
2859 		}
2860 	}
2861 
2862 	/*
2863 	 * Ask libproc to convert the address to the closest symbol for us.
2864 	 * Once we get the closest symbol, we perform the EXACT match or
2865 	 * smart-mode or absolute distance check ourself:
2866 	 */
2867 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2868 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2869 		    symp, &si);
2870 	} else {
2871 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2872 		    symp, &si);
2873 	}
2874 	if ((rv == 0) && (symp->st_value != 0) &&
2875 	    (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr))) {
2876 
2877 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT)
2878 			match = (addr == symp->st_value);
2879 		else if (mdb.m_symdist == 0)
2880 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2881 			    addr < symp->st_value + symp->st_size);
2882 		else
2883 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2884 			    addr < symp->st_value + mdb.m_symdist);
2885 
2886 		if (match) {
2887 			pmp = Paddr_to_map(P, addr);
2888 			gst = NULL;
2889 			sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2890 			sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2891 			goto found;
2892 		}
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * If we get here, Plookup_by_addr has failed us.  If we have no
2897 	 * previous best symbol (gst == NULL), we've failed completely.
2898 	 * Otherwise we copy out that symbol and continue on to 'found'.
2899 	 */
2900 	if (gst == NULL)
2901 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2902 	*symp = sym;
2903 found:
2904 	/*
2905 	 * Once we've found something, copy the final name into the caller's
2906 	 * buffer and prefix it with the mapping name if appropriate.
2907 	 */
2908 	if (pmp != NULL && pmp != Pname_to_map(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) {
2909 		const char *prefix = pmp->pr_mapname;
2910 		Lmid_t lmid;
2911 
2912 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2913 			if (Pobjname_resolved(P, addr, pt->p_objname,
2914 			    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2915 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2916 		} else {
2917 			if (Pobjname(P, addr, pt->p_objname, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2918 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2919 		}
2920 
2921 		if (buf != NULL && nbytes > 1) {
2922 			(void) strncpy(pt->p_symname, buf, MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN);
2923 			pt->p_symname[MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN - 1] = '\0';
2924 		} else {
2925 			pt->p_symname[0] = '\0';
2926 		}
2927 
2928 		if (prefix == pt->p_objname && Plmid(P, addr, &lmid) == 0 && (
2929 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
2930 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
2931 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "LM%lr`%s`%s",
2932 			    lmid, strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2933 		} else {
2934 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "%s`%s",
2935 			    strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2936 		}
2937 
2938 	} else if (gst != NULL && buf != NULL && nbytes > 0) {
2939 		(void) strncpy(buf, mdb_gelf_sym_name(gst, symp), nbytes);
2940 		buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0';
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	return (0);
2944 }
2945 
2946 
2947 static int
2948 pt_symbol_iter_cb(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name,
2949     const prsyminfo_t *sip)
2950 {
2951 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2952 
2953 	psp->psym_info.sym_id = sip->prs_id;
2954 
2955 	return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name, &psp->psym_info,
2956 	    psp->psym_obj));
2957 }
2958 
2959 static int
2960 pt_objsym_iter(void *arg, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
2961 {
2962 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
2963 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2964 
2965 	psp->psym_obj = object;
2966 
2967 	(void) Plmid(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, pmp->pr_vaddr, &lmid);
2968 	(void) Pxsymbol_iter(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
2969 	    psp->psym_which, psp->psym_type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, arg);
2970 
2971 	return (0);
2972 }
2973 
2974 static int
2975 pt_symbol_filt(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name, uint_t id)
2976 {
2977 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2978 
2979 	if (mdb_tgt_sym_match(sym, psp->psym_type)) {
2980 		psp->psym_info.sym_id = id;
2981 		return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name,
2982 		    &psp->psym_info, psp->psym_obj));
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	return (0);
2986 }
2987 
2988 static int
2989 pt_symbol_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object, uint_t which,
2990     uint_t type, mdb_tgt_sym_f *func, void *private)
2991 {
2992 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2993 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst;
2994 	pt_symarg_t ps;
2995 	Lmid_t lmid;
2996 
2997 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
2998 
2999 	ps.psym_targ = t;
3000 	ps.psym_which = which;
3001 	ps.psym_type = type;
3002 	ps.psym_func = func;
3003 	ps.psym_private = private;
3004 	ps.psym_obj = object;
3005 
3006 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3007 		if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
3008 			if (Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object) == NULL)
3009 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
3010 			(void) Pxsymbol_iter(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
3011 			    which, type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, &ps);
3012 			return (0);
3013 		} else if (Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) != NULL) {
3014 			if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3015 				(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3016 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
3017 			} else {
3018 				(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3019 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
3020 			}
3021 			return (0);
3022 		}
3023 	}
3024 
3025 	if (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY)
3026 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
3027 
3028 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY &&
3029 	    pt->p_fio != NULL &&
3030 	    strcmp(object, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio)) != 0)
3031 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
3032 
3033 	if (which == MDB_TGT_SYMTAB)
3034 		gst = pt->p_symtab;
3035 	else
3036 		gst = pt->p_dynsym;
3037 
3038 	if (gst != NULL) {
3039 		ps.psym_info.sym_table = gst->gst_tabid;
3040 		mdb_gelf_symtab_iter(gst, pt_symbol_filt, &ps);
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	return (0);
3044 }
3045 
3046 static const mdb_map_t *
3047 pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *prp, mdb_map_t *mp)
3048 {
3049 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3050 	char *rv, name[MAXPATHLEN];
3051 	Lmid_t lmid;
3052 
3053 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
3054 		rv = Pobjname_resolved(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3055 	} else {
3056 		rv = Pobjname(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	if (rv != NULL) {
3060 		if (Plmid(P, prp->pr_vaddr, &lmid) == 0 && (
3061 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
3062 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
3063 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(mp->map_name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ,
3064 			    "LM%lr`%s", lmid, name);
3065 		} else {
3066 			(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3067 			mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3068 		}
3069 	} else {
3070 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, prp->pr_mapname,
3071 		    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3072 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3073 	}
3074 
3075 	mp->map_base = prp->pr_vaddr;
3076 	mp->map_size = prp->pr_size;
3077 	mp->map_flags = 0;
3078 
3079 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
3080 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_R;
3081 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
3082 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_W;
3083 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
3084 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3085 
3086 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_SHM)
3087 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_SHMEM;
3088 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_BREAK)
3089 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_HEAP;
3090 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_STACK)
3091 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_STACK;
3092 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON)
3093 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_ANON;
3094 
3095 	return (mp);
3096 }
3097 
3098 /*ARGSUSED*/
3099 static int
3100 pt_map_apply(void *arg, const prmap_t *prp, const char *name)
3101 {
3102 	pt_maparg_t *pmp = arg;
3103 	mdb_map_t map;
3104 
3105 	return (pmp->pmap_func(pmp->pmap_private,
3106 	    pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(pmp->pmap_targ, prp, &map), map.map_name));
3107 }
3108 
3109 static int
3110 pt_mapping_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3111 {
3112 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3113 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3114 
3115 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3116 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3117 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3118 
3119 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3120 			(void) Pmapping_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3121 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3122 		} else {
3123 			(void) Pmapping_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3124 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3125 		}
3126 		return (0);
3127 	}
3128 
3129 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3130 }
3131 
3132 static int
3133 pt_object_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3134 {
3135 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3136 
3137 	/*
3138 	 * If we have a libproc handle, we can just call Pobject_iter to
3139 	 * iterate over its list of load object information.
3140 	 */
3141 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3142 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3143 
3144 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3145 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3146 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3147 
3148 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3149 			(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3150 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3151 		} else {
3152 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3153 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3154 		}
3155 		return (0);
3156 	}
3157 
3158 	/*
3159 	 * If we're examining an executable or other ELF file but we have no
3160 	 * libproc handle, fake up some information based on DT_NEEDED entries.
3161 	 */
3162 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_dyns != NULL &&
3163 	    pt->p_fio != NULL) {
3164 		mdb_gelf_sect_t *gsp = pt->p_dynsym->gst_ssect;
3165 		GElf_Dyn *dynp = pt->p_file->gf_dyns;
3166 		mdb_map_t *mp = &pt->p_map;
3167 		const char *s = IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio);
3168 		size_t i;
3169 
3170 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3171 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3172 		mp->map_flags = MDB_TGT_MAP_R | MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3173 		mp->map_base = 0;
3174 		mp->map_size = 0;
3175 
3176 		if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3177 			return (0);
3178 
3179 		for (i = 0; i < pt->p_file->gf_ndyns; i++, dynp++) {
3180 			if (dynp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) {
3181 				s = (char *)gsp->gs_data + dynp->d_un.d_val;
3182 				(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3183 				mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3184 				if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3185 					return (0);
3186 			}
3187 		}
3188 
3189 		return (0);
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3193 }
3194 
3195 static const mdb_map_t *
3196 pt_addr_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3197 {
3198 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3199 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3200 
3201 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3202 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3203 		return (NULL);
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	if ((pmp = Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3207 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP);
3208 		return (NULL);
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3212 }
3213 
3214 static const mdb_map_t *
3215 pt_name_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object)
3216 {
3217 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3218 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3219 	Lmid_t lmid;
3220 
3221 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3222 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3223 		return (NULL);
3224 	}
3225 
3226 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
3227 
3228 	if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
3229 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3230 		return (NULL);
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3234 }
3235 
3236 static ctf_file_t *
3237 pt_addr_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3238 {
3239 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3240 
3241 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3242 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3243 		return (NULL);
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	if ((ret = Paddr_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3247 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3248 		return (NULL);
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	return (ret);
3252 }
3253 
3254 static ctf_file_t *
3255 pt_name_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *name)
3256 {
3257 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3258 
3259 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3260 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3261 		return (NULL);
3262 	}
3263 
3264 	if ((ret = Pname_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, name)) == NULL) {
3265 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3266 		return (NULL);
3267 	}
3268 
3269 	return (ret);
3270 }
3271 
3272 static int
3273 pt_status(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3274 {
3275 	const pstatus_t *psp;
3276 	prgregset_t gregs;
3277 	int state;
3278 
3279 	bzero(tsp, sizeof (mdb_tgt_status_t));
3280 
3281 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3282 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3283 		return (0);
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	switch (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) {
3287 	case PS_RUN:
3288 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_RUNNING;
3289 		break;
3290 
3291 	case PS_STOP:
3292 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_STOPPED;
3293 		psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
3294 
3295 		tsp->st_tid = PTL_TID(t);
3296 		if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tsp->st_tid, gregs) == 0)
3297 			tsp->st_pc = gregs[R_PC];
3298 
3299 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
3300 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_ISTOP;
3301 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
3302 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_DSTOP;
3303 
3304 		break;
3305 
3306 	case PS_LOST:
3307 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_LOST;
3308 		break;
3309 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3310 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_UNDEAD;
3311 		break;
3312 	case PS_DEAD:
3313 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_DEAD;
3314 		break;
3315 	case PS_IDLE:
3316 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3317 		break;
3318 	default:
3319 		fail("unknown libproc state (%d)\n", state);
3320 	}
3321 
3322 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_BUSY)
3323 		tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_BUSY;
3324 
3325 	return (0);
3326 }
3327 
3328 static void
3329 pt_dupfd(const char *file, int oflags, mode_t mode, int dfd)
3330 {
3331 	int fd;
3332 
3333 	if ((fd = open(file, oflags, mode)) >= 0) {
3334 		(void) fcntl(fd, F_DUP2FD, dfd);
3335 		(void) close(fd);
3336 	} else
3337 		warn("failed to open %s as descriptor %d", file, dfd);
3338 }
3339 
3340 /*
3341  * The Pcreate_callback() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
3342  * definition.  It will be called following a fork of a new child process by
3343  * Pcreate() below, but before the exec of the new process image.  We use this
3344  * callback to optionally redirect stdin and stdout and reset the dispositions
3345  * of SIGPIPE and SIGQUIT from SIG_IGN back to SIG_DFL.
3346  */
3347 /*ARGSUSED*/
3348 void
3349 Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *P)
3350 {
3351 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
3352 
3353 	if (pt->p_stdin != NULL)
3354 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdin, O_RDWR, 0, STDIN_FILENO);
3355 	if (pt->p_stdout != NULL)
3356 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdout, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666, STDOUT_FILENO);
3357 
3358 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3359 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3360 }
3361 
3362 static int
3363 pt_run(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
3364 {
3365 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3366 	struct ps_prochandle *P;
3367 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
3368 	const char **pargv;
3369 	int pargc = 0;
3370 	int i, perr;
3371 	char **penv;
3372 	mdb_var_t *v;
3373 
3374 	if (pt->p_aout_fio == NULL) {
3375 		warn("run requires executable to be specified on "
3376 		    "command-line\n");
3377 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3378 	}
3379 
3380 	pargv = mdb_alloc(sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2), UM_SLEEP);
3381 	pargv[pargc++] = strbasename(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3382 
3383 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
3384 		if (argv[i].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) {
3385 			mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3386 			return (set_errno(EINVAL));
3387 		}
3388 		if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '<')
3389 			pt->p_stdin = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3390 		else if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '>')
3391 			pt->p_stdout = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3392 		else
3393 			pargv[pargc++] = argv[i].a_un.a_str;
3394 	}
3395 	pargv[pargc] = NULL;
3396 
3397 	/*
3398 	 * Since Pcreate() uses execvp() and "." may not be present in $PATH,
3399 	 * we must manually prepend "./" when the executable is a simple name.
3400 	 */
3401 	if (strchr(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio), '/') == NULL) {
3402 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "./%s",
3403 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3404 	} else {
3405 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "%s",
3406 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3407 	}
3408 
3409 	penv = mdb_alloc((mdb_nv_size(&pt->p_env)+ 1) * sizeof (char *),
3410 	    UM_SLEEP);
3411 	for (mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env), i = 0;
3412 	    (v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL; i++)
3413 		penv[i] = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
3414 	penv[i] = NULL;
3415 
3416 	P = Pxcreate(execname, (char **)pargv, penv, &perr, NULL, 0);
3417 	mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3418 	pt->p_stdin = pt->p_stdout = NULL;
3419 
3420 	mdb_free(penv, i * sizeof (char *));
3421 
3422 	if (P == NULL) {
3423 		warn("failed to create process: %s\n", Pcreate_error(perr));
3424 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3428 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
3429 		if (t->t_pshandle != pt->p_idlehandle)
3430 			Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
3431 	}
3432 
3433 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_RLC);	/* make sure run-on-last-close is off */
3434 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_KLC);	/* kill on last close by debugger */
3435 	pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;	/* kill on debugger Prelease */
3436 	t->t_pshandle = P;
3437 
3438 	pt_post_attach(t);
3439 	pt_activate_common(t);
3440 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
3441 	mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_VCREATE;
3442 
3443 	return (0);
3444 }
3445 
3446 /*
3447  * Forward a signal to the victim process in order to force it to stop or die.
3448  * Refer to the comments above pt_setrun(), below, for more info.
3449  */
3450 /*ARGSUSED*/
3451 static void
3452 pt_sigfwd(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, ucontext_t *ucp, mdb_tgt_t *t)
3453 {
3454 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3455 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3456 	pid_t pid = Pstatus(P)->pr_pid;
3457 	long ctl[2];
3458 
3459 	if (getpgid(pid) != mdb.m_pgid) {
3460 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIG#%d to %d\n", sig, (int)pid);
3461 		(void) kill(pid, sig);
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	if (Pwait(P, 1) == 0 && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
3465 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && Pdstop(P) == 0) {
3466 		/*
3467 		 * If we're job control stopped and our DSTOP is pending, the
3468 		 * victim will never see our signal, so undo the kill() and
3469 		 * then send SIGCONT the victim to kick it out of the job
3470 		 * control stop and force our DSTOP to take effect.
3471 		 */
3472 		if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP) &&
3473 		    prismember(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigpend, sig)) {
3474 			ctl[0] = PCUNKILL;
3475 			ctl[1] = sig;
3476 			(void) write(Pctlfd(P), ctl, sizeof (ctl));
3477 		}
3478 
3479 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIGCONT to %d\n", (int)pid);
3480 		(void) kill(pid, SIGCONT);
3481 	}
3482 }
3483 
3484 /*
3485  * Common code for step and continue: if no victim process has been created,
3486  * call pt_run() to create one.  Then set the victim running, clearing any
3487  * pending fault.  One special case is that if the victim was previously
3488  * stopped on reception of SIGINT, we know that SIGINT was traced and the user
3489  * requested the victim to stop, so clear this signal before continuing.
3490  * For all other traced signals, the signal will be delivered on continue.
3491  *
3492  * Once the victim process is running, we wait for it to stop on an event of
3493  * interest.  Although libproc provides the basic primitive to wait for the
3494  * victim, we must be careful in our handling of signals.  We want to allow the
3495  * user to issue a SIGINT or SIGQUIT using the designated terminal control
3496  * character (typically ^C and ^\), and have these signals stop the target and
3497  * return control to the debugger if the signals are traced.  There are three
3498  * cases to be considered in our implementation:
3499  *
3500  * (1) If the debugger and victim are in the same process group, both receive
3501  * the signal from the terminal driver.  The debugger returns from Pwait() with
3502  * errno = EINTR, so we want to loop back and continue waiting until the victim
3503  * stops on receipt of its SIGINT or SIGQUIT.
3504  *
3505  * (2) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3506  * victim is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3507  * signal from the terminal driver and the debugger will not.  As such, we
3508  * will remain blocked in Pwait() until the victim stops on its signal.
3509  *
3510  * (3) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3511  * debugger is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3512  * signal from the terminal driver, and the victim will not.  The debugger
3513  * returns from Pwait() with errno = EINTR, so we need to forward the signal
3514  * to the victim process directly and then Pwait() again for it to stop.
3515  *
3516  * We can observe that all three cases are handled by simply calling Pwait()
3517  * repeatedly if it fails with EINTR, and forwarding SIGINT and SIGQUIT to
3518  * the victim if it is in a different process group, using pt_sigfwd() above.
3519  *
3520  * An additional complication is that the process may not be able to field
3521  * the signal if it is currently stopped by job control.  In this case, we
3522  * also DSTOP the process, and then send it a SIGCONT to wake it up from
3523  * job control and force it to re-enter stop() under the control of /proc.
3524  *
3525  * Finally, we would like to allow the user to suspend the process using the
3526  * terminal suspend character (typically ^Z) if both are in the same session.
3527  * We again employ pt_sigfwd() to forward SIGTSTP to the victim, wait for it to
3528  * stop from job control, and then capture it using /proc.  Once the process
3529  * has stopped, normal SIGTSTP processing is restored and the user can issue
3530  * another ^Z in order to suspend the debugger and return to the parent shell.
3531  */
3532 static int
3533 pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp, int flags)
3534 {
3535 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3536 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3537 	pid_t old_pgid = -1;
3538 
3539 	mdb_signal_f *intf, *quitf, *tstpf;
3540 	const lwpstatus_t *psp;
3541 	void *intd, *quitd, *tstpd;
3542 
3543 	int sig = pt->p_signal;
3544 	int error = 0;
3545 	int pgid = -1;
3546 
3547 	pt->p_signal = 0; /* clear pending signal */
3548 
3549 	if (P == NULL && pt_run(t, 0, NULL) == -1)
3550 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
3551 
3552 	P = t->t_pshandle;
3553 	psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3554 
3555 	if (sig == 0 && psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
3556 		flags |= PRCSIG; /* clear pending SIGINT */
3557 	else
3558 		flags |= PRCFAULT; /* clear any pending fault (e.g. BPT) */
3559 
3560 	intf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGINT, &intd);
3561 	quitf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGQUIT, &quitd);
3562 	tstpf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGTSTP, &tstpd);
3563 
3564 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3565 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3566 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3567 
3568 	if (sig != 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_RUN &&
3569 	    kill(Pstatus(P)->pr_pid, sig) == -1) {
3570 		error = errno;
3571 		goto out;
3572 	}
3573 
3574 	/*
3575 	 * If we attached to a job stopped background process in the same
3576 	 * session, make its pgid the foreground process group before running
3577 	 * it.  Ignore SIGTTOU while doing this to avoid being suspended.
3578 	 */
3579 	if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL) {
3580 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3581 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCGPGRP, &old_pgid);
3582 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP,
3583 		    (void *)&Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid);
3584 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3585 	}
3586 
3587 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_RUN && Psetrun(P, sig, flags) == -1) {
3588 		error = errno;
3589 		goto out;
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	/*
3593 	 * If the process is stopped on job control, resume its process group
3594 	 * by sending it a SIGCONT if we are in the same session.  Otherwise
3595 	 * we have no choice but to wait for someone else to foreground it.
3596 	 */
3597 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL) {
3598 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL)
3599 			(void) kill(-Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid, SIGCONT);
3600 		else if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
3601 			warn("process is still suspended by job control ...\n");
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	/*
3605 	 * Wait for the process to stop.  As described above, we loop around if
3606 	 * we are interrupted (EINTR).  If we lose control, attempt to re-open
3607 	 * the process, or call pt_exec() if that fails to handle a re-exec.
3608 	 * If the process dies (ENOENT) or Pwait() fails, break out of the loop.
3609 	 */
3610 	while (Pwait(P, 0) == -1) {
3611 		if (errno != EINTR) {
3612 			if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST) {
3613 				if (Preopen(P) == 0)
3614 					continue; /* Pwait() again */
3615 				else
3616 					pt_exec(t, 0, NULL);
3617 			} else if (errno != ENOENT)
3618 				warn("failed to wait for event");
3619 			break;
3620 		}
3621 	}
3622 
3623 	/*
3624 	 * If we changed the foreground process group, restore the old pgid
3625 	 * while ignoring SIGTTOU so we are not accidentally suspended.
3626 	 */
3627 	if (old_pgid != -1) {
3628 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3629 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP, &pgid);
3630 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3631 	}
3632 
3633 	/*
3634 	 * If we're now stopped on exit from a successful exec, release any
3635 	 * vfork parents and clean out their address space before returning
3636 	 * to tgt_continue() and perturbing the list of armed event specs.
3637 	 * If we're stopped for any other reason, just update the mappings.
3638 	 */
3639 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
3640 	case PS_STOP:
3641 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
3642 		    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
3643 			pt_release_parents(t);
3644 		else
3645 			Pupdate_maps(P);
3646 		break;
3647 
3648 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3649 	case PS_LOST:
3650 		pt_release_parents(t);
3651 		break;
3652 	}
3653 
3654 out:
3655 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, intf, intd);
3656 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, quitf, quitd);
3657 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, tstpf, tstpd);
3658 	(void) pt_status(t, tsp);
3659 
3660 	return (error ? set_errno(error) : 0);
3661 }
3662 
3663 static int
3664 pt_step(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3665 {
3666 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, PRSTEP));
3667 }
3668 
3669 static int
3670 pt_continue(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3671 {
3672 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, 0));
3673 }
3674 
3675 static int
3676 pt_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sig)
3677 {
3678 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3679 
3680 	if (sig > 0 && sig <= pt->p_maxsig) {
3681 		pt->p_signal = sig; /* pending until next pt_setrun */
3682 		return (0);
3683 	}
3684 
3685 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM));
3686 }
3687 
3688 static int
3689 pt_sysenter_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3690 {
3691 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3692 
3693 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3694 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3695 		return (Psysentry(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3696 	}
3697 
3698 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3699 }
3700 
3701 static void
3702 pt_sysenter_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3703 {
3704 	(void) Psysentry(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3705 }
3706 
3707 /*ARGSUSED*/
3708 static char *
3709 pt_sysenter_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3710     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3711 {
3712 	char name[32];
3713 	int sysnum;
3714 
3715 	if (vep != NULL)
3716 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3717 	else
3718 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3719 
3720 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3721 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on entry to %s", name);
3722 
3723 	return (buf);
3724 }
3725 
3726 /*ARGSUSED*/
3727 static int
3728 pt_sysenter_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3729 {
3730 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3731 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3732 
3733 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSENTRY && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3734 }
3735 
3736 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysenter_ops = {
3737 	pt_sysenter_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3738 	pt_sysenter_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3739 	pt_sysenter_info,	/* se_info */
3740 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3741 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3742 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3743 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3744 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3745 	pt_sysenter_match	/* se_match */
3746 };
3747 
3748 static int
3749 pt_sysexit_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3750 {
3751 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3752 
3753 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3754 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3755 		return (Psysexit(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3756 	}
3757 
3758 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3759 }
3760 
3761 static void
3762 pt_sysexit_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3763 {
3764 	(void) Psysexit(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3765 }
3766 
3767 /*ARGSUSED*/
3768 static char *
3769 pt_sysexit_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3770     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3771 {
3772 	char name[32];
3773 	int sysnum;
3774 
3775 	if (vep != NULL)
3776 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3777 	else
3778 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3779 
3780 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3781 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on exit from %s", name);
3782 
3783 	return (buf);
3784 }
3785 
3786 /*ARGSUSED*/
3787 static int
3788 pt_sysexit_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3789 {
3790 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3791 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3792 
3793 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3794 }
3795 
3796 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysexit_ops = {
3797 	pt_sysexit_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3798 	pt_sysexit_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3799 	pt_sysexit_info,	/* se_info */
3800 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3801 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3802 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3803 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3804 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3805 	pt_sysexit_match	/* se_match */
3806 };
3807 
3808 static int
3809 pt_signal_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3810 {
3811 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3812 
3813 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3814 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw signal number */
3815 		return (Psignal(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3816 	}
3817 
3818 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3819 }
3820 
3821 static void
3822 pt_signal_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3823 {
3824 	(void) Psignal(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3825 }
3826 
3827 /*ARGSUSED*/
3828 static char *
3829 pt_signal_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3830     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3831 {
3832 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX];
3833 	int signum;
3834 
3835 	if (vep != NULL)
3836 		signum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3837 	else
3838 		signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3839 
3840 	(void) proc_signame(signum, name, sizeof (name));
3841 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3842 
3843 	return (buf);
3844 }
3845 
3846 /*ARGSUSED*/
3847 static int
3848 pt_signal_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3849 {
3850 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3851 	int signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3852 
3853 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == signum);
3854 }
3855 
3856 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_signal_ops = {
3857 	pt_signal_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3858 	pt_signal_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3859 	pt_signal_info,		/* se_info */
3860 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3861 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3862 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3863 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3864 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3865 	pt_signal_match		/* se_match */
3866 };
3867 
3868 static int
3869 pt_fault_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3870 {
3871 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3872 
3873 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3874 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw fault number */
3875 		return (Pfault(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3876 	}
3877 
3878 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3879 }
3880 
3881 static void
3882 pt_fault_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3883 {
3884 	int fault = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3885 
3886 	if (fault != FLTBPT && fault != FLTTRACE && fault != FLTWATCH)
3887 		(void) Pfault(t->t_pshandle, fault, FALSE);
3888 }
3889 
3890 /*ARGSUSED*/
3891 static char *
3892 pt_fault_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3893     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3894 {
3895 	char name[32];
3896 	int fltnum;
3897 
3898 	if (vep != NULL)
3899 		fltnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3900 	else
3901 		fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3902 
3903 	(void) proc_fltname(fltnum, name, sizeof (name));
3904 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3905 
3906 	return (buf);
3907 }
3908 
3909 /*ARGSUSED*/
3910 static int
3911 pt_fault_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3912 {
3913 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3914 	int fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3915 
3916 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == fltnum);
3917 }
3918 
3919 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_fault_ops = {
3920 	pt_fault_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3921 	pt_fault_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3922 	pt_fault_info,		/* se_info */
3923 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3924 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3925 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3926 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3927 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3928 	pt_fault_match		/* se_match */
3929 };
3930 
3931 /*
3932  * Callback for pt_ignore() dcmd above: for each VID, determine if it
3933  * corresponds to a vespec that traces the specified signal, and delete it.
3934  */
3935 /*ARGSUSED*/
3936 static int
3937 pt_ignore_sig(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *sig, int vid, void *data)
3938 {
3939 	mdb_vespec_t *vep = mdb_tgt_vespec_lookup(t, vid);
3940 
3941 	if (vep->ve_se->se_ops == &proc_signal_ops && vep->ve_args == sig)
3942 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, vid);
3943 
3944 	return (0);
3945 }
3946 
3947 static int
3948 pt_brkpt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3949 {
3950 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3951 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
3952 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
3953 	GElf_Sym s;
3954 
3955 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
3956 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3957 
3958 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
3959 		if (!pt->p_rtld_finished &&
3960 		    strchr(pta->pta_symbol, '`') == NULL)
3961 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
3962 		if (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol, &s,
3963 		    NULL) == -1) {
3964 			if (errno != EMDB_NOOBJ && !(errno == EMDB_NOSYM &&
3965 			    (!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) ||
3966 			    !pt->p_rtld_finished))) {
3967 				warn("breakpoint %s activation failed",
3968 				    pta->pta_symbol);
3969 			}
3970 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
3971 		}
3972 
3973 		pta->pta_addr = (uintptr_t)s.st_value;
3974 	}
3975 
3976 #ifdef __sparc
3977 	if (pta->pta_addr & 3)
3978 		return (set_errno(EMDB_BPALIGN));
3979 #endif
3980 
3981 	if (Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, pta->pta_addr) == NULL)
3982 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
3983 
3984 	ptb = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_brkpt_t), UM_SLEEP);
3985 	ptb->ptb_addr = pta->pta_addr;
3986 	ptb->ptb_instr = 0;
3987 	sep->se_data = ptb;
3988 
3989 	return (0);
3990 }
3991 
3992 /*ARGSUSED*/
3993 static void
3994 pt_brkpt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3995 {
3996 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (pt_brkpt_t));
3997 }
3998 
3999 /*ARGSUSED*/
4000 static char *
4001 pt_brkpt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
4002     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
4003 {
4004 	uintptr_t addr = 0;
4005 
4006 	if (vep != NULL) {
4007 		pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
4008 
4009 		if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4010 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %s",
4011 			    pta->pta_symbol);
4012 		} else {
4013 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a",
4014 			    pta->pta_addr);
4015 			addr = pta->pta_addr;
4016 		}
4017 
4018 	} else {
4019 		addr = ((pt_brkpt_t *)sep->se_data)->ptb_addr;
4020 		(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a", addr);
4021 	}
4022 
4023 	sp->spec_base = addr;
4024 	sp->spec_size = sizeof (instr_t);
4025 
4026 	return (buf);
4027 }
4028 
4029 static int
4030 pt_brkpt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4031 {
4032 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4033 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
4034 	GElf_Sym sym;
4035 
4036 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4037 		return (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol,
4038 		    &sym, NULL) == 0 && sym.st_value == ptb->ptb_addr);
4039 	}
4040 
4041 	return (pta->pta_addr == ptb->ptb_addr);
4042 }
4043 
4044 /*ARGSUSED*/
4045 static int
4046 pt_brkpt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4047 {
4048 	pt_bparg_t *pta1 = vep->ve_args;
4049 	pt_bparg_t *pta2 = args;
4050 
4051 	if (pta1->pta_symbol != NULL && pta2->pta_symbol != NULL)
4052 		return (strcmp(pta1->pta_symbol, pta2->pta_symbol) == 0);
4053 
4054 	if (pta1->pta_symbol == NULL && pta2->pta_symbol == NULL)
4055 		return (pta1->pta_addr == pta2->pta_addr);
4056 
4057 	return (0); /* fail if one is symbolic, other is an explicit address */
4058 }
4059 
4060 static int
4061 pt_brkpt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4062 {
4063 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4064 	return (Psetbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, &ptb->ptb_instr));
4065 }
4066 
4067 /*
4068  * In order to disarm a breakpoint, we replace the trap instruction at ptb_addr
4069  * with the saved instruction.  However, if we have stopped after a successful
4070  * exec(2), we do not want to restore ptb_instr because the address space has
4071  * now been replaced with the text of a different executable, and so restoring
4072  * the saved instruction would be incorrect.  The exec itself has effectively
4073  * removed all breakpoint trap instructions for us, so we can just return.
4074  */
4075 static int
4076 pt_brkpt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4077 {
4078 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4079 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4080 
4081 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
4082 	    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
4083 		return (0); /* do not restore saved instruction */
4084 
4085 	return (Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr));
4086 }
4087 
4088 /*
4089  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed watchpoint that overlaps
4090  * with the given breakpoint and has the given flags set.  We use this to find
4091  * conflicts with breakpoints, below.
4092  */
4093 static int
4094 pt_wp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, pt_brkpt_t *ptb, int flags)
4095 {
4096 	const prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4097 
4098 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4099 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && (wp->pr_wflags & flags) &&
4100 	    ptb->ptb_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4101 }
4102 
4103 /*
4104  * We step over breakpoints using Pxecbkpt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4105  * watchpoint is present, we must temporarily remove it before stepping over
4106  * the breakpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the watchpoint.  We know
4107  * the watchpoint has already triggered on our trap instruction as part of
4108  * fetching it.  Before we return, we must re-install any disabled watchpoints.
4109  */
4110 static int
4111 pt_brkpt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4112 {
4113 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4114 	int status = -1;
4115 	int error;
4116 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4117 
4118 	/*
4119 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4120 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4121 	 * makes any sense to continue over this breakpoint.  We return as if we
4122 	 * continued normally.
4123 	 */
4124 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4125 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4126 
4127 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4128 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC))
4129 			(void) Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data);
4130 	}
4131 
4132 	if (Pxecbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0 &&
4133 	    Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0)
4134 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4135 
4136 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecbkpt, Pdelbkpt, or pt_status */
4137 
4138 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4139 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC) &&
4140 		    Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == -1) {
4141 			sep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ERROR;
4142 			sep->se_errno = errno;
4143 		}
4144 	}
4145 
4146 	(void) set_errno(error);
4147 	return (status);
4148 }
4149 
4150 /*ARGSUSED*/
4151 static int
4152 pt_brkpt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4153 {
4154 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4155 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4156 
4157 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTBPT &&
4158 	    psp->pr_reg[R_PC] == ptb->ptb_addr);
4159 }
4160 
4161 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops = {
4162 	pt_brkpt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4163 	pt_brkpt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4164 	pt_brkpt_info,		/* se_info */
4165 	pt_brkpt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4166 	pt_brkpt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4167 	pt_brkpt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4168 	pt_brkpt_disarm,	/* se_disarm */
4169 	pt_brkpt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4170 	pt_brkpt_match		/* se_match */
4171 };
4172 
4173 static int
4174 pt_wapt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4175 {
4176 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
4177 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4178 
4179 	sep->se_data = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4180 	bcopy(args, sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4181 	return (0);
4182 }
4183 
4184 /*ARGSUSED*/
4185 static void
4186 pt_wapt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4187 {
4188 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4189 }
4190 
4191 /*ARGSUSED*/
4192 static char *
4193 pt_wapt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
4194     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
4195 {
4196 	prwatch_t *wp = vep != NULL ? vep->ve_args : sep->se_data;
4197 	char desc[24];
4198 
4199 	ASSERT(wp->pr_wflags != 0);
4200 	desc[0] = '\0';
4201 
4202 	switch (wp->pr_wflags) {
4203 	case WA_READ:
4204 		(void) strcat(desc, "/read");
4205 		break;
4206 	case WA_WRITE:
4207 		(void) strcat(desc, "/write");
4208 		break;
4209 	case WA_EXEC:
4210 		(void) strcat(desc, "/exec");
4211 		break;
4212 	default:
4213 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_READ)
4214 			(void) strcat(desc, "/r");
4215 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_WRITE)
4216 			(void) strcat(desc, "/w");
4217 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_EXEC)
4218 			(void) strcat(desc, "/x");
4219 	}
4220 
4221 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s of [%la, %la)",
4222 	    desc + 1, wp->pr_vaddr, wp->pr_vaddr + wp->pr_size);
4223 
4224 	sp->spec_base = wp->pr_vaddr;
4225 	sp->spec_size = wp->pr_size;
4226 
4227 	return (buf);
4228 }
4229 
4230 /*ARGSUSED*/
4231 static int
4232 pt_wapt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4233 {
4234 	prwatch_t *wp1 = sep->se_data;
4235 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4236 
4237 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4238 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4239 }
4240 
4241 /*ARGSUSED*/
4242 static int
4243 pt_wapt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4244 {
4245 	prwatch_t *wp1 = vep->ve_args;
4246 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4247 
4248 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4249 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4250 }
4251 
4252 static int
4253 pt_wapt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4254 {
4255 	return (Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4256 }
4257 
4258 static int
4259 pt_wapt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4260 {
4261 	return (Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4262 }
4263 
4264 /*
4265  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed breakpoint at the
4266  * given %pc.  We use this to find conflicts with watchpoints below.
4267  */
4268 static int
4269 pt_bp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, uintptr_t pc)
4270 {
4271 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4272 
4273 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4274 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops && ptb->ptb_addr == pc);
4275 }
4276 
4277 /*
4278  * We step over watchpoints using Pxecwapt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4279  * breakpoint is present, we must temporarily disarm it before stepping
4280  * over the watchpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the breakpoint.
4281  * This is similar to the case handled in pt_brkpt_cont(), above.
4282  */
4283 static int
4284 pt_wapt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4285 {
4286 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4287 	mdb_sespec_t *bep = NULL;
4288 	int status = -1;
4289 	int error;
4290 
4291 	/*
4292 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4293 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4294 	 * makes any sense to continue over this instruction.  We return as if
4295 	 * we continued normally.
4296 	 */
4297 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_pc != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4298 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4299 
4300 	if (psp->pr_info.si_code != TRAP_XWATCH) {
4301 		for (bep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); bep != NULL;
4302 		    bep = mdb_list_next(bep)) {
4303 			if (pt_bp_overlap(bep, psp->pr_reg[R_PC])) {
4304 				(void) bep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, bep);
4305 				bep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE;
4306 				break;
4307 			}
4308 		}
4309 	}
4310 
4311 	if (Pxecwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == 0)
4312 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4313 
4314 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecwapt or pt_status */
4315 
4316 	if (bep != NULL)
4317 		mdb_tgt_sespec_arm_one(t, bep);
4318 
4319 	(void) set_errno(error);
4320 	return (status);
4321 }
4322 
4323 /*ARGSUSED*/
4324 static int
4325 pt_wapt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4326 {
4327 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4328 	prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4329 
4330 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH &&
4331 	    (uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4332 }
4333 
4334 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops = {
4335 	pt_wapt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4336 	pt_wapt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4337 	pt_wapt_info,		/* se_info */
4338 	pt_wapt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4339 	pt_wapt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4340 	pt_wapt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4341 	pt_wapt_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
4342 	pt_wapt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4343 	pt_wapt_match		/* se_match */
4344 };
4345 
4346 static void
4347 pt_bparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4348 {
4349 	pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
4350 
4351 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL)
4352 		strfree(pta->pta_symbol);
4353 
4354 	mdb_free(pta, sizeof (pt_bparg_t));
4355 }
4356 
4357 static int
4358 pt_add_vbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr,
4359     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4360 {
4361 	pt_bparg_t *pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4362 
4363 	pta->pta_symbol = NULL;
4364 	pta->pta_addr = addr;
4365 
4366 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4367 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4368 }
4369 
4370 static int
4371 pt_add_sbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *sym,
4372     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4373 {
4374 	pt_bparg_t *pta;
4375 
4376 	if (sym[0] == '`') {
4377 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
4378 		return (0);
4379 	}
4380 
4381 	if (sym[strlen(sym) - 1] == '`') {
4382 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM);
4383 		return (0);
4384 	}
4385 
4386 	pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4387 	pta->pta_symbol = strdup(sym);
4388 	pta->pta_addr = 0;
4389 
4390 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4391 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4392 }
4393 
4394 static int
4395 pt_wparg_overlap(const prwatch_t *wp1, const prwatch_t *wp2)
4396 {
4397 	if (wp2->pr_vaddr + wp2->pr_size <= wp1->pr_vaddr)
4398 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4399 
4400 	if (wp1->pr_vaddr + wp1->pr_size <= wp2->pr_vaddr)
4401 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4402 
4403 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr != wp2->pr_vaddr ||
4404 	    wp1->pr_size != wp2->pr_size || wp1->pr_wflags != wp2->pr_wflags);
4405 }
4406 
4407 static void
4408 pt_wparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4409 {
4410 	mdb_free(vep->ve_args, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4411 }
4412 
4413 static int
4414 pt_add_vwapt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, size_t len, uint_t wflags,
4415     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4416 {
4417 	prwatch_t *wp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4418 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
4419 
4420 	wp->pr_vaddr = addr;
4421 	wp->pr_size = len;
4422 	wp->pr_wflags = 0;
4423 
4424 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_R)
4425 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_READ;
4426 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_W)
4427 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_WRITE;
4428 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_X)
4429 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_EXEC;
4430 
4431 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4432 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops &&
4433 		    mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist) != NULL &&
4434 		    pt_wparg_overlap(wp, sep->se_data))
4435 			goto dup;
4436 	}
4437 
4438 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_idle); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4439 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && pt_wparg_overlap(wp,
4440 		    ((mdb_vespec_t *)mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist))->ve_args))
4441 			goto dup;
4442 	}
4443 
4444 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_wapt_ops, spec_flags,
4445 	    func, data, wp, pt_wparg_dtor));
4446 
4447 dup:
4448 	mdb_free(wp, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4449 	(void) set_errno(EMDB_WPDUP);
4450 	return (0);
4451 }
4452 
4453 static int
4454 pt_add_sysenter(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4455     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4456 {
4457 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4458 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4459 		return (0);
4460 	}
4461 
4462 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysenter_ops, spec_flags,
4463 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4464 }
4465 
4466 static int
4467 pt_add_sysexit(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4468     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4469 {
4470 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4471 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4472 		return (0);
4473 	}
4474 
4475 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysexit_ops, spec_flags,
4476 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4477 }
4478 
4479 static int
4480 pt_add_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int signum,
4481     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4482 {
4483 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4484 
4485 	if (signum <= 0 || signum > pt->p_maxsig) {
4486 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM);
4487 		return (0);
4488 	}
4489 
4490 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_signal_ops, spec_flags,
4491 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)signum, no_ve_dtor));
4492 }
4493 
4494 static int
4495 pt_add_fault(mdb_tgt_t *t, int fltnum,
4496     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4497 {
4498 	if (fltnum <= 0 || fltnum > PRMAXFAULT) {
4499 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADFLTNUM);
4500 		return (0);
4501 	}
4502 
4503 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_fault_ops, spec_flags,
4504 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)fltnum, no_ve_dtor));
4505 }
4506 
4507 static int
4508 pt_getareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4509     const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t *rp)
4510 {
4511 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4512 	prgregset_t grs;
4513 	mdb_var_t *v;
4514 
4515 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4516 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4517 
4518 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4519 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4520 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4521 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4522 
4523 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4524 			mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
4525 
4526 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4527 			/*
4528 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4529 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits hiding in the xregs.
4530 			 */
4531 			/* gcc doesn't like >= R_G0 because R_G0 == 0 */
4532 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4533 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4534 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4535 			prxregset_t xrs;
4536 
4537 			if (is_g && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4538 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4539 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[
4540 				    rd_num - R_G0 + XR_G0] << 32;
4541 			}
4542 
4543 			if (is_o && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4544 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4545 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[
4546 				    rd_num - R_O0 + XR_O0] << 32;
4547 			}
4548 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4549 
4550 			/*
4551 			 * Avoid sign-extension by casting: recall that procfs
4552 			 * defines prgreg_t as a long or int and our native
4553 			 * register handling uses uint64_t's.
4554 			 */
4555 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4556 				*rp = r | (ulong_t)grs[rd_num];
4557 				if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4558 					*rp &= 0xffffffffULL;
4559 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4560 					*rp &= 0xffffULL;
4561 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4562 					*rp = (*rp & 0xff00ULL) >> 8;
4563 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4564 					*rp &= 0xffULL;
4565 				return (0);
4566 			}
4567 			return (-1);
4568 		} else
4569 			return (pt_getfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, rp));
4570 	}
4571 
4572 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4573 }
4574 
4575 static int
4576 pt_putareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t r)
4577 {
4578 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4579 	prgregset_t grs;
4580 	mdb_var_t *v;
4581 
4582 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4583 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4584 
4585 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4586 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4587 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4588 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4589 
4590 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4591 
4592 			if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4593 				r &= 0xffffffffULL;
4594 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4595 				r &= 0xffffULL;
4596 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4597 				r = (r & 0xffULL) << 8;
4598 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4599 				r &= 0xffULL;
4600 
4601 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4602 			/*
4603 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4604 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits stored in the xregs.
4605 			 */
4606 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4607 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4608 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4609 			prxregset_t xrs;
4610 
4611 			if ((is_g || is_o) && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4612 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4613 				if (is_g) {
4614 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[rd_num -
4615 					    R_G0 + XR_G0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4616 				} else if (is_o) {
4617 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[rd_num -
4618 					    R_O0 + XR_O0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4619 				}
4620 
4621 				if (PTL_SETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == -1)
4622 					return (-1);
4623 			}
4624 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4625 
4626 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4627 				grs[rd_num] = (prgreg_t)r;
4628 				return (PTL_SETREGS(t, tid, grs));
4629 			}
4630 			return (-1);
4631 		} else
4632 			return (pt_putfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, r));
4633 	}
4634 
4635 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4636 }
4637 
4638 static int
4639 pt_stack_call(pt_stkarg_t *psp, const prgregset_t grs, uint_t argc, long *argv)
4640 {
4641 	psp->pstk_gotpc |= (grs[R_PC] != 0);
4642 
4643 	if (!psp->pstk_gotpc)
4644 		return (0); /* skip initial zeroed frames */
4645 
4646 	return (psp->pstk_func(psp->pstk_private, grs[R_PC],
4647 	    argc, argv, (const struct mdb_tgt_gregset *)grs));
4648 }
4649 
4650 static int
4651 pt_stack_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gsp,
4652     mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, void *arg)
4653 {
4654 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4655 		pt_stkarg_t pstk;
4656 
4657 		pstk.pstk_func = func;
4658 		pstk.pstk_private = arg;
4659 		pstk.pstk_gotpc = FALSE;
4660 
4661 		(void) Pstack_iter(t->t_pshandle, gsp->gregs,
4662 		    (proc_stack_f *)pt_stack_call, &pstk);
4663 
4664 		return (0);
4665 	}
4666 
4667 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4668 }
4669 
4670 static int
4671 pt_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, const auxv_t **auxvp)
4672 {
4673 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4674 		*auxvp = Pgetauxvec(t->t_pshandle);
4675 		return (0);
4676 	}
4677 
4678 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4679 }
4680 
4681 
4682 static const mdb_tgt_ops_t proc_ops = {
4683 	pt_setflags,				/* t_setflags */
4684 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_setcontext */
4685 	pt_activate,				/* t_activate */
4686 	pt_deactivate,				/* t_deactivate */
4687 	pt_periodic,				/* t_periodic */
4688 	pt_destroy,				/* t_destroy */
4689 	pt_name,				/* t_name */
4690 	(const char *(*)()) mdb_conf_isa,	/* t_isa */
4691 	pt_platform,				/* t_platform */
4692 	pt_uname,				/* t_uname */
4693 	pt_dmodel,				/* t_dmodel */
4694 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_aread */
4695 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_awrite */
4696 	pt_vread,				/* t_vread */
4697 	pt_vwrite,				/* t_vwrite */
4698 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pread */
4699 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pwrite */
4700 	pt_fread,				/* t_fread */
4701 	pt_fwrite,				/* t_fwrite */
4702 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_ioread */
4703 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_iowrite */
4704 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_vtop */
4705 	pt_lookup_by_name,			/* t_lookup_by_name */
4706 	pt_lookup_by_addr,			/* t_lookup_by_addr */
4707 	pt_symbol_iter,				/* t_symbol_iter */
4708 	pt_mapping_iter,			/* t_mapping_iter */
4709 	pt_object_iter,				/* t_object_iter */
4710 	pt_addr_to_map,				/* t_addr_to_map */
4711 	pt_name_to_map,				/* t_name_to_map */
4712 	pt_addr_to_ctf,				/* t_addr_to_ctf */
4713 	pt_name_to_ctf,				/* t_name_to_ctf */
4714 	pt_status,				/* t_status */
4715 	pt_run,					/* t_run */
4716 	pt_step,				/* t_step */
4717 	pt_step_out,				/* t_step_out */
4718 	pt_next,				/* t_next */
4719 	pt_continue,				/* t_cont */
4720 	pt_signal,				/* t_signal */
4721 	pt_add_vbrkpt,				/* t_add_vbrkpt */
4722 	pt_add_sbrkpt,				/* t_add_sbrkpt */
4723 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_null,		/* t_add_pwapt */
4724 	pt_add_vwapt,				/* t_add_vwapt */
4725 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_null,		/* t_add_iowapt */
4726 	pt_add_sysenter,			/* t_add_sysenter */
4727 	pt_add_sysexit,				/* t_add_sysexit */
4728 	pt_add_signal,				/* t_add_signal */
4729 	pt_add_fault,				/* t_add_fault */
4730 	pt_getareg,				/* t_getareg */
4731 	pt_putareg,				/* t_putareg */
4732 	pt_stack_iter,				/* t_stack_iter */
4733 	pt_auxv					/* t_auxv */
4734 };
4735 
4736 /*
4737  * Utility function for converting libproc errno values to mdb error values
4738  * for the ptl calls below.  Currently, we only need to convert ENOENT to
4739  * EMDB_NOTHREAD to produce a more useful error message for the user.
4740  */
4741 static int
4742 ptl_err(int error)
4743 {
4744 	if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT)
4745 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOTHREAD));
4746 
4747 	return (error);
4748 }
4749 
4750 /*ARGSUSED*/
4751 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4752 pt_lwp_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4753 {
4754 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4755 		return (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
4756 
4757 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4758 }
4759 
4760 static int
4761 pt_lwp_add(mdb_addrvec_t *ap, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
4762 {
4763 	mdb_addrvec_unshift(ap, psp->pr_lwpid);
4764 	return (0);
4765 }
4766 
4767 /*ARGSUSED*/
4768 static int
4769 pt_lwp_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4770 {
4771 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4772 		return (Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_lwp_add, ap));
4773 
4774 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4775 }
4776 
4777 /*ARGSUSED*/
4778 static int
4779 pt_lwp_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4780 {
4781 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4782 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getregs(t->t_pshandle,
4783 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4784 	}
4785 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4786 }
4787 
4788 /*ARGSUSED*/
4789 static int
4790 pt_lwp_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4791 {
4792 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4793 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setregs(t->t_pshandle,
4794 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4795 	}
4796 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4797 }
4798 
4799 #ifdef	__sparc
4800 
4801 /*ARGSUSED*/
4802 static int
4803 pt_lwp_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
4804 {
4805 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4806 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4807 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4808 	}
4809 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4810 }
4811 
4812 /*ARGSUSED*/
4813 static int
4814 pt_lwp_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4815     const prxregset_t *xregs)
4816 {
4817 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4818 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4819 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4820 	}
4821 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4822 }
4823 
4824 #endif	/* __sparc */
4825 
4826 /*ARGSUSED*/
4827 static int
4828 pt_lwp_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4829     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4830 {
4831 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4832 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4833 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4834 	}
4835 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4836 }
4837 
4838 /*ARGSUSED*/
4839 static int
4840 pt_lwp_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4841     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4842 {
4843 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4844 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4845 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4846 	}
4847 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4848 }
4849 
4850 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops = {
4851 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_nop,
4852 	(void (*)()) mdb_tgt_nop,
4853 	pt_lwp_tid,
4854 	pt_lwp_iter,
4855 	pt_lwp_getregs,
4856 	pt_lwp_setregs,
4857 #ifdef __sparc
4858 	pt_lwp_getxregs,
4859 	pt_lwp_setxregs,
4860 #endif
4861 	pt_lwp_getfpregs,
4862 	pt_lwp_setfpregs
4863 };
4864 
4865 static int
4866 pt_tdb_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t)
4867 {
4868 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4869 	td_thragent_t *tap;
4870 	td_err_e err;
4871 
4872 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_new(t->t_pshandle, &tap)) != TD_OK)
4873 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4874 
4875 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = tap;
4876 	return (0);
4877 }
4878 
4879 static void
4880 pt_tdb_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4881 {
4882 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4883 
4884 	ASSERT(tap == pt->p_ptl_hdl);
4885 	(void) pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_delete(tap);
4886 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
4887 }
4888 
4889 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4890 pt_tdb_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4891 {
4892 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4893 
4894 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4895 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4896 	td_err_e err;
4897 
4898 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4899 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4900 
4901 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_lwp2thr(tap,
4902 	    Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4903 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4904 
4905 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(&th, &ti)) != TD_OK)
4906 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4907 
4908 	return (ti.ti_tid);
4909 }
4910 
4911 static int
4912 pt_tdb_add(const td_thrhandle_t *thp, pt_addarg_t *pap)
4913 {
4914 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4915 
4916 	if (pap->pa_pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(thp, &ti) == TD_OK &&
4917 	    ti.ti_state != TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
4918 		mdb_addrvec_unshift(pap->pa_ap, ti.ti_tid);
4919 
4920 	return (0);
4921 }
4922 
4923 static int
4924 pt_tdb_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4925 {
4926 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4927 	pt_addarg_t arg;
4928 	int err;
4929 
4930 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4931 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4932 
4933 	arg.pa_pt = pt;
4934 	arg.pa_ap = ap;
4935 
4936 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_thr_iter(tap, (td_thr_iter_f *)
4937 	    pt_tdb_add, &arg, TD_THR_ANY_STATE, TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
4938 	    TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS)) != TD_OK)
4939 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4940 
4941 	return (0);
4942 }
4943 
4944 static int
4945 pt_tdb_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4946 {
4947 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4948 
4949 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4950 	td_err_e err;
4951 
4952 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4953 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4954 
4955 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4956 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4957 
4958 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getgregs(&th, gregs);
4959 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
4960 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4961 
4962 	return (0);
4963 }
4964 
4965 static int
4966 pt_tdb_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4967 {
4968 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4969 
4970 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4971 	td_err_e err;
4972 
4973 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4974 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4975 
4976 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4977 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4978 
4979 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setgregs(&th, gregs);
4980 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
4981 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4982 
4983 	return (0);
4984 }
4985 
4986 #ifdef __sparc
4987 
4988 static int
4989 pt_tdb_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
4990 {
4991 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4992 
4993 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4994 	td_err_e err;
4995 
4996 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4997 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4998 
4999 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5000 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5001 
5002 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getxregs(&th, xregs);
5003 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5004 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5005 
5006 	return (0);
5007 }
5008 
5009 static int
5010 pt_tdb_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5011     const prxregset_t *xregs)
5012 {
5013 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5014 
5015 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5016 	td_err_e err;
5017 
5018 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5019 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5020 
5021 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5022 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5023 
5024 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setxregs(&th, xregs);
5025 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5026 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5027 
5028 	return (0);
5029 }
5030 
5031 #endif	/* __sparc */
5032 
5033 static int
5034 pt_tdb_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5035     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5036 {
5037 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5038 
5039 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5040 	td_err_e err;
5041 
5042 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5043 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5044 
5045 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5046 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5047 
5048 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5049 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5050 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5051 
5052 	return (0);
5053 }
5054 
5055 static int
5056 pt_tdb_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5057     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5058 {
5059 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5060 
5061 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5062 	td_err_e err;
5063 
5064 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5065 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5066 
5067 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5068 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5069 
5070 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5071 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5072 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5073 
5074 	return (0);
5075 }
5076 
5077 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops = {
5078 	pt_tdb_ctor,
5079 	pt_tdb_dtor,
5080 	pt_tdb_tid,
5081 	pt_tdb_iter,
5082 	pt_tdb_getregs,
5083 	pt_tdb_setregs,
5084 #ifdef __sparc
5085 	pt_tdb_getxregs,
5086 	pt_tdb_setxregs,
5087 #endif
5088 	pt_tdb_getfpregs,
5089 	pt_tdb_setfpregs
5090 };
5091 
5092 static ssize_t
5093 pt_xd_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5094 {
5095 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
5096 	const auxv_t *auxp, *auxv = NULL;
5097 	int auxn = 0;
5098 
5099 	if (P != NULL && (auxv = Pgetauxvec(P)) != NULL &&
5100 	    auxv->a_type != AT_NULL) {
5101 		for (auxp = auxv, auxn = 1; auxp->a_type != 0; auxp++)
5102 			auxn++;
5103 	}
5104 
5105 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5106 		return (sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5107 
5108 	if (auxn == 0)
5109 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5110 
5111 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5112 	bcopy(auxv, buf, nbytes);
5113 	return (nbytes);
5114 }
5115 
5116 static ssize_t
5117 pt_xd_cred(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5118 {
5119 	prcred_t cr, *crp;
5120 	size_t cbytes = 0;
5121 
5122 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pcred(t->t_pshandle, &cr, 1) == 0) {
5123 		cbytes = (cr.pr_ngroups <= 1) ? sizeof (prcred_t) :
5124 		    (sizeof (prcred_t) + (cr.pr_ngroups - 1) * sizeof (gid_t));
5125 	}
5126 
5127 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5128 		return (cbytes);
5129 
5130 	if (cbytes == 0)
5131 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5132 
5133 	crp = mdb_alloc(cbytes, UM_SLEEP);
5134 
5135 	if (Pcred(t->t_pshandle, crp, cr.pr_ngroups) == -1)
5136 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5137 
5138 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, cbytes);
5139 	bcopy(crp, buf, nbytes);
5140 	mdb_free(crp, cbytes);
5141 	return (nbytes);
5142 }
5143 
5144 static ssize_t
5145 pt_xd_ehdr(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5146 {
5147 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5148 
5149 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5150 		return (sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5151 
5152 	if (pt->p_file == NULL)
5153 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5154 
5155 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5156 	bcopy(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr, buf, nbytes);
5157 	return (nbytes);
5158 }
5159 
5160 static int
5161 pt_copy_lwp(lwpstatus_t **lspp, const lwpstatus_t *lsp)
5162 {
5163 	bcopy(lsp, *lspp, sizeof (lwpstatus_t));
5164 	(*lspp)++;
5165 	return (0);
5166 }
5167 
5168 static ssize_t
5169 pt_xd_lwpstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5170 {
5171 	lwpstatus_t *lsp, *lbuf;
5172 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5173 	int nlwp = 0;
5174 
5175 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) != NULL)
5176 		nlwp = psp->pr_nlwp;
5177 
5178 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5179 		return (sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5180 
5181 	if (nlwp == 0)
5182 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5183 
5184 	lsp = lbuf = mdb_alloc(sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp, UM_SLEEP);
5185 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5186 
5187 	(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_copy_lwp, &lsp);
5188 	bcopy(lbuf, buf, nbytes);
5189 
5190 	mdb_free(lbuf, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5191 	return (nbytes);
5192 }
5193 
5194 static ssize_t
5195 pt_xd_pshandle(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5196 {
5197 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5198 		return (sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *));
5199 
5200 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || nbytes != sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *))
5201 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5202 
5203 	bcopy(&t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes);
5204 	return (nbytes);
5205 }
5206 
5207 static ssize_t
5208 pt_xd_psinfo(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5209 {
5210 	const psinfo_t *psp;
5211 
5212 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5213 		return (sizeof (psinfo_t));
5214 
5215 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Ppsinfo(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5216 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5217 
5218 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (psinfo_t));
5219 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5220 	return (nbytes);
5221 }
5222 
5223 static ssize_t
5224 pt_xd_pstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5225 {
5226 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5227 
5228 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5229 		return (sizeof (pstatus_t));
5230 
5231 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5232 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5233 
5234 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (pstatus_t));
5235 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5236 	return (nbytes);
5237 }
5238 
5239 static ssize_t
5240 pt_xd_utsname(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5241 {
5242 	struct utsname uts;
5243 
5244 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5245 		return (sizeof (struct utsname));
5246 
5247 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Puname(t->t_pshandle, &uts) != 0)
5248 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5249 
5250 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (struct utsname));
5251 	bcopy(&uts, buf, nbytes);
5252 	return (nbytes);
5253 }
5254 
5255 int
5256 mdb_proc_tgt_create(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const char *argv[])
5257 {
5258 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (pt_data_t), UM_SLEEP);
5259 
5260 	const char *aout_path = argc > 0 ? argv[0] : PT_EXEC_PATH;
5261 	const char *core_path = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL;
5262 
5263 	const mdb_tgt_regdesc_t *rdp;
5264 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
5265 	struct stat64 st;
5266 	int perr;
5267 	int state;
5268 	struct rlimit rlim;
5269 	int i;
5270 
5271 	if (argc > 2) {
5272 		mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
5273 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
5274 	}
5275 
5276 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR)
5277 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDWR;
5278 	else
5279 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDONLY;
5280 
5281 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE)
5282 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
5283 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_NOSTOP)
5284 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_NOSTOP;
5285 
5286 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
5287 	pt->p_maxsig = sysconf(_SC_SIGRT_MAX);
5288 
5289 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_regs, UM_SLEEP);
5290 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_env, UM_SLEEP);
5291 
5292 	t->t_ops = &proc_ops;
5293 	t->t_data = pt;
5294 
5295 	/*
5296 	 * If no core file name was specified, but the file ./core is present,
5297 	 * infer that we want to debug it.  I find this behavior confusing,
5298 	 * so we only do this when precise adb(1) compatibility is required.
5299 	 */
5300 	if (core_path == NULL && (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) &&
5301 	    access(PT_CORE_PATH, F_OK) == 0)
5302 		core_path = PT_CORE_PATH;
5303 
5304 	/*
5305 	 * For compatibility with adb(1), the special name "-" may be used
5306 	 * to suppress the loading of the executable or core file.
5307 	 */
5308 	if (aout_path != NULL && strcmp(aout_path, "-") == 0)
5309 		aout_path = NULL;
5310 	if (core_path != NULL && strcmp(core_path, "-") == 0)
5311 		core_path = NULL;
5312 
5313 	/*
5314 	 * If a core file or pid was specified, attempt to grab it now using
5315 	 * proc_arg_grab(); otherwise we'll create a fresh process later.
5316 	 */
5317 	if (core_path != NULL && (t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_xgrab(core_path,
5318 	    aout_path == PT_EXEC_PATH ? NULL : aout_path, PR_ARG_ANY,
5319 	    pt->p_gflags, &perr, NULL)) == NULL) {
5320 		mdb_warn("cannot debug %s: %s\n", core_path, Pgrab_error(perr));
5321 		goto err;
5322 	}
5323 
5324 	if (aout_path != NULL &&
5325 	    (pt->p_idlehandle = Pgrab_file(aout_path, &perr)) != NULL &&
5326 	    t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5327 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
5328 
5329 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
5330 		state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
5331 
5332 	/*
5333 	 * Make sure we'll have enough file descriptors to handle a target
5334 	 * has many many mappings.
5335 	 */
5336 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == 0) {
5337 		rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
5338 		(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
5339 		(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
5340 	}
5341 
5342 	/*
5343 	 * If we don't have an executable path or the executable path is the
5344 	 * /proc/<pid>/object/a.out path, but we now have a libproc handle,
5345 	 * attempt to derive the executable path using Pexecname().  We need
5346 	 * to do this in the /proc case in order to open the executable for
5347 	 * writing because /proc/object/<file> permission are masked with 0555.
5348 	 * If Pexecname() fails us, fall back to /proc/<pid>/object/a.out.
5349 	 */
5350 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (aout_path == NULL || (stat64(aout_path,
5351 	    &st) == 0 && strcmp(st.st_fstype, "proc") == 0))) {
5352 		GElf_Sym s;
5353 		aout_path = Pexecname(t->t_pshandle, execname, MAXPATHLEN);
5354 		if (aout_path == NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5355 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
5356 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out",
5357 			    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
5358 			aout_path = execname;
5359 		}
5360 		if (aout_path == NULL &&
5361 		    Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "a.out", "_start", &s) != 0)
5362 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to infer pathname to "
5363 			    "executable; symbol table will not be available\n");
5364 
5365 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "a.out is %s\n", aout_path);
5366 	}
5367 
5368 	/*
5369 	 * Attempt to open the executable file.  We only want this operation
5370 	 * to actually cause the constructor to abort if the executable file
5371 	 * name was given explicitly.  If we defaulted to PT_EXEC_PATH or
5372 	 * derived the executable using Pexecname, then we want to continue
5373 	 * along with p_fio and p_file set to NULL.
5374 	 */
5375 	if (aout_path != NULL && (pt->p_aout_fio = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL,
5376 	    aout_path, pt->p_oflags, 0)) == NULL && argc > 0) {
5377 		mdb_warn("failed to open %s", aout_path);
5378 		goto err;
5379 	}
5380 
5381 	/*
5382 	 * Now create an ELF file from the input file, if we have one.  Again,
5383 	 * only abort the constructor if the name was given explicitly.
5384 	 */
5385 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL && pt_open_aout(t,
5386 	    mdb_io_hold(pt->p_aout_fio)) == NULL && argc > 0)
5387 		goto err;
5388 
5389 	/*
5390 	 * If we've successfully opened an ELF file, select the appropriate
5391 	 * disassembler based on the ELF header.
5392 	 */
5393 	if (pt->p_file != NULL)
5394 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
5395 	else
5396 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
5397 
5398 	/*
5399 	 * Add each register described in the target ISA register description
5400 	 * list to our hash table of register descriptions and then add any
5401 	 * appropriate ISA-specific floating-point register descriptions.
5402 	 */
5403 	for (rdp = pt_regdesc; rdp->rd_name != NULL; rdp++) {
5404 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_regs, rdp->rd_name, NULL,
5405 		    MDB_TGT_R_NVAL(rdp->rd_num, rdp->rd_flags), MDB_NV_RDONLY);
5406 	}
5407 	pt_addfpregs(t);
5408 
5409 	/*
5410 	 * Certain important /proc structures may be of interest to mdb
5411 	 * modules and their dcmds.  Export these using the xdata interface:
5412 	 */
5413 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "auxv",
5414 	    "procfs auxv_t array", pt_xd_auxv);
5415 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "cred",
5416 	    "procfs prcred_t structure", pt_xd_cred);
5417 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "ehdr",
5418 	    "executable file GElf_Ehdr structure", pt_xd_ehdr);
5419 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "lwpstatus",
5420 	    "procfs lwpstatus_t array", pt_xd_lwpstatus);
5421 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pshandle",
5422 	    "libproc proc service API handle", pt_xd_pshandle);
5423 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "psinfo",
5424 	    "procfs psinfo_t structure", pt_xd_psinfo);
5425 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pstatus",
5426 	    "procfs pstatus_t structure", pt_xd_pstatus);
5427 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "utsname",
5428 	    "utsname structure", pt_xd_utsname);
5429 
5430 	/*
5431 	 * Force a status update now so that we fill in t_status with the
5432 	 * latest information based on any successful grab.
5433 	 */
5434 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
5435 
5436 	/*
5437 	 * If we're not examining a core file, trace SIGINT and all signals
5438 	 * that cause the process to dump core as part of our initialization.
5439 	 */
5440 	if ((t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) ||
5441 	    (pt->p_file != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC)) {
5442 
5443 		int tflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_STICKY; /* default sigs are sticky */
5444 
5445 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGINT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5446 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGQUIT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5447 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGILL, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5448 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGTRAP, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5449 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGABRT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5450 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGEMT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5451 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGFPE, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5452 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGBUS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5453 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSEGV, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5454 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSYS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5455 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXCPU, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5456 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXFSZ, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5457 	}
5458 
5459 	/*
5460 	 * If we've grabbed a live process, establish our initial breakpoints
5461 	 * and librtld_db agent so we can track rtld activity.  If FL_VCREATE
5462 	 * is set, this process was created by a previous instantiation of
5463 	 * the debugger, so reset pr_flags to kill it; otherwise we attached
5464 	 * to an already running process.  Pgrab() has already set the PR_RLC
5465 	 * flag appropriately based on whether the process was stopped when we
5466 	 * attached.
5467 	 */
5468 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5469 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_VCREATE) {
5470 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
5471 			(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5472 			pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;
5473 		} else {
5474 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5475 		}
5476 		pt_post_attach(t);
5477 	}
5478 
5479 	/*
5480 	 * Initialize a local copy of the environment, which can be modified
5481 	 * before running the program.
5482 	 */
5483 	for (i = 0; mdb.m_env[i] != NULL; i++)
5484 		pt_env_set(pt, mdb.m_env[i]);
5485 
5486 	/*
5487 	 * If adb(1) compatibility mode is on, then print the appropriate
5488 	 * greeting message if we have grabbed a core file.
5489 	 */
5490 	if ((mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) && t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
5491 	    state == PS_DEAD) {
5492 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
5493 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
5494 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
5495 
5496 		mdb_printf("core file = %s -- program ``%s'' on platform %s\n",
5497 		    core_path, aout_path ? aout_path : "?", pt_platform(t));
5498 
5499 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
5500 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
5501 	}
5502 
5503 	return (0);
5504 
5505 err:
5506 	pt_destroy(t);
5507 	return (-1);
5508 }
5509