xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/mdb/mdb_proc.c (revision 255ca53c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2015 Joyent, Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * User Process Target
33  *
34  * The user process target is invoked when the -u or -p command-line options
35  * are used, or when an ELF executable file or ELF core file is specified on
36  * the command-line.  This target is also selected by default when no target
37  * options are present.  In this case, it defaults the executable name to
38  * "a.out".  If no process or core file is currently attached, the target
39  * functions as a kind of virtual /dev/zero (in accordance with adb(1)
40  * semantics); reads from the virtual address space return zeroes and writes
41  * fail silently.  The proc target itself is designed as a wrapper around the
42  * services provided by libproc.so: t->t_pshandle is set to the struct
43  * ps_prochandle pointer returned as a handle by libproc.  The target also
44  * opens the executable file itself using the MDB GElf services, for
45  * interpreting the .symtab and .dynsym if no libproc handle has been
46  * initialized, and for handling i/o to and from the object file.  Currently,
47  * the only ISA-dependent portions of the proc target are the $r and ::fpregs
48  * dcmds, the callbacks for t_next() and t_step_out(), and the list of named
49  * registers; these are linked in from the proc_isadep.c file for each ISA and
50  * called from the common code in this file.
51  *
52  * The user process target implements complete user process control using the
53  * facilities provided by libproc.so.  The MDB execution control model and
54  * an overview of software event management is described in mdb_target.c.  The
55  * proc target implements breakpoints by replacing the instruction of interest
56  * with a trap instruction, and then restoring the original instruction to step
57  * over the breakpoint.  The idea of replacing program text with instructions
58  * that transfer control to the debugger dates back as far as 1951 [1].  When
59  * the target stops, we replace each breakpoint with the original instruction
60  * as part of the disarm operation.  This means that no special processing is
61  * required for t_vread() because the instrumented instructions will never be
62  * seen by the debugger once the target stops.  Some debuggers have improved
63  * start/stop performance by leaving breakpoint traps in place and then
64  * handling a read from a breakpoint address as a special case.  Although this
65  * improves efficiency for a source-level debugger, it runs somewhat contrary
66  * to the philosophy of the low-level debugger.  Since we remove the
67  * instructions, users can apply other external debugging tools to the process
68  * once it has stopped (e.g. the proc(1) tools) and not be misled by MDB
69  * instrumentation.  The tracing of faults, signals, system calls, and
70  * watchpoints and general process inspection is implemented directly using
71  * the mechanisms provided by /proc, as described originally in [2] and [3].
72  *
73  * References
74  *
75  * [1] S. Gill, "The Diagnosis Of Mistakes In Programmes on the EDSAC",
76  *     Proceedings of the Royal Society Series A Mathematical and Physical
77  *     Sciences, Cambridge University Press, 206(1087), May 1951, pp. 538-554.
78  *
79  * [2] T.J. Killian, "Processes as Files", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
80  *     Summer Conference, Salt Lake City, June 1984, pp. 203-207.
81  *
82  * [3] Roger Faulkner and Ron Gomes, "The Process File System and Process
83  *     Model in UNIX System V", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
84  *     Winter Conference, Dallas, January 1991, pp. 243-252.
85  */
86 
87 #include <mdb/mdb_proc.h>
88 #include <mdb/mdb_disasm.h>
89 #include <mdb/mdb_signal.h>
90 #include <mdb/mdb_string.h>
91 #include <mdb/mdb_module.h>
92 #include <mdb/mdb_debug.h>
93 #include <mdb/mdb_conf.h>
94 #include <mdb/mdb_err.h>
95 #include <mdb/mdb_types.h>
96 #include <mdb/mdb.h>
97 
98 #include <sys/utsname.h>
99 #include <sys/wait.h>
100 #include <sys/stat.h>
101 #include <termio.h>
102 #include <signal.h>
103 #include <stdio_ext.h>
104 #include <stdlib.h>
105 #include <string.h>
106 
107 #define	PC_FAKE		-1UL			/* illegal pc value unequal 0 */
108 
109 static const char PT_EXEC_PATH[] = "a.out";	/* Default executable */
110 static const char PT_CORE_PATH[] = "core";	/* Default core file */
111 
112 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops;
113 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops;
114 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops;
115 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops;
116 
117 static int pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_status_t *, int);
118 static void pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *);
119 static mdb_tgt_vespec_f pt_ignore_sig;
120 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_fork;
121 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_exec;
122 
123 static int pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *, const char *,
124     const char *, GElf_Sym *, mdb_syminfo_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t);
125 static int tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t, Lmid_t, const char *,
126     psaddr_t *);
127 
128 /*
129  * When debugging postmortem, we don't resolve names as we may very well not
130  * be on a system on which those names resolve.
131  */
132 #define	PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P) \
133 	(!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_LMRAW) && Pstate(P) != PS_DEAD)
134 
135 /*
136  * The Perror_printf() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
137  * definition.  It will be called to report additional information on complex
138  * errors, such as a corrupt core file.  We just pass the args to vwarn.
139  */
140 /*ARGSUSED*/
141 void
142 Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...)
143 {
144 	va_list alist;
145 
146 	va_start(alist, format);
147 	vwarn(format, alist);
148 	va_end(alist);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Open the specified i/o backend as the a.out executable file, and attempt to
153  * load its standard and dynamic symbol tables.  Note that if mdb_gelf_create
154  * succeeds, io is assigned to p_fio and is automatically held by gelf_create.
155  */
156 static mdb_gelf_file_t *
157 pt_open_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_io_t *io)
158 {
159 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
160 	GElf_Sym s1, s2;
161 
162 	if ((pt->p_file = mdb_gelf_create(io, ET_NONE, GF_FILE)) == NULL)
163 		return (NULL);
164 
165 	pt->p_symtab = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
166 	    SHT_SYMTAB, MDB_TGT_SYMTAB);
167 	pt->p_dynsym = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
168 	    SHT_DYNSYM, MDB_TGT_DYNSYM);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * If we've got an _start symbol with a zero size, prime the private
172 	 * symbol table with a copy of _start with its size set to the distance
173 	 * between _mcount and _start.  We do this because DevPro has shipped
174 	 * the Intel crt1.o without proper .size directives for years, which
175 	 * precludes proper identification of _start in stack traces.
176 	 */
177 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_start", &s1,
178 	    NULL) == 0 && s1.st_size == 0 &&
179 	    GELF_ST_TYPE(s1.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
180 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_mcount",
181 		    &s2, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(s2.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
182 			s1.st_size = s2.st_value - s1.st_value;
183 			mdb_gelf_symtab_insert(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", &s1);
184 		}
185 	}
186 
187 	pt->p_fio = io;
188 	return (pt->p_file);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Destroy the symbol tables and GElf file object associated with p_fio.  Note
193  * that we do not need to explicitly free p_fio: its reference count is
194  * automatically decremented by mdb_gelf_destroy, which will free it if needed.
195  */
196 static void
197 pt_close_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t)
198 {
199 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
200 
201 	if (pt->p_symtab != NULL) {
202 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_symtab);
203 		pt->p_symtab = NULL;
204 	}
205 
206 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL) {
207 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_dynsym);
208 		pt->p_dynsym = NULL;
209 	}
210 
211 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
212 		mdb_gelf_destroy(pt->p_file);
213 		pt->p_file = NULL;
214 	}
215 
216 	mdb_gelf_symtab_delete(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", NULL);
217 	pt->p_fio = NULL;
218 }
219 
220 typedef struct tdb_mapping {
221 	const char *tm_thr_lib;
222 	const char *tm_db_dir;
223 	const char *tm_db_name;
224 } tdb_mapping_t;
225 
226 static const tdb_mapping_t tdb_map[] = {
227 	{ "/lwp/amd64/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
228 	{ "/lwp/sparcv9/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
229 	{ "/lwp/libthread.so",		"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
230 	{ "/libthread.so",		"/lib/", "libthread_db.so" },
231 	{ "/libc_hwcap",		"/lib/", "libc_db.so" },
232 	{ "/libc.so",			"/lib/", "libc_db.so" }
233 };
234 
235 /*
236  * Pobject_iter callback that we use to search for the presence of libthread in
237  * order to load the corresponding libthread_db support.  We derive the
238  * libthread_db path dynamically based on the libthread path.  If libthread is
239  * found, this function returns 1 (and thus Pobject_iter aborts and returns 1)
240  * regardless of whether it was successful in loading the libthread_db support.
241  * If we iterate over all objects and no libthread is found, 0 is returned.
242  * Since libthread_db support was then merged into libc_db, we load either
243  * libc_db or libthread_db, depending on which library we see first.
244  */
245 /*ARGSUSED*/
246 static int
247 thr_check(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *name)
248 {
249 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
250 	const mdb_tdb_ops_t *ops;
251 	char *p;
252 
253 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
254 
255 	int libn;
256 
257 	if (name == NULL)
258 		return (0); /* no rtld_db object name; keep going */
259 
260 	for (libn = 0; libn < sizeof (tdb_map) / sizeof (tdb_map[0]); libn++) {
261 		if ((p = strstr(name, tdb_map[libn].tm_thr_lib)) != NULL)
262 			break;
263 	}
264 
265 	if (p == NULL)
266 		return (0); /* no match; keep going */
267 
268 	path[0] = '\0';
269 	(void) strlcat(path, mdb.m_root, sizeof (path));
270 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_dir, sizeof (path));
271 #if !defined(_ILP32)
272 	(void) strlcat(path, "64/", sizeof (path));
273 #endif /* !_ILP32 */
274 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_name, sizeof (path));
275 
276 	/* Append the trailing library version number. */
277 	(void) strlcat(path, strrchr(name, '.'), sizeof (path));
278 
279 	if ((ops = mdb_tdb_load(path)) == NULL) {
280 		if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT)
281 			warn("failed to load %s", path);
282 		goto err;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (ops == pt->p_tdb_ops)
286 		return (1); /* no changes needed */
287 
288 	PTL_DTOR(t);
289 	pt->p_tdb_ops = ops;
290 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
291 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
292 
293 	if (PTL_CTOR(t) == -1) {
294 		warn("failed to initialize %s", path);
295 		goto err;
296 	}
297 
298 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "loaded %s for debugging %s\n", path, name);
299 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
300 	return (1);
301 err:
302 	PTL_DTOR(t);
303 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
304 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
305 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
306 
307 	if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT) {
308 		warn("warning: debugger will only be able to "
309 		    "examine raw LWPs\n");
310 	}
311 
312 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
313 	return (1);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * Whenever the link map is consistent following an add or delete event, we ask
318  * libproc to update its mappings, check to see if we need to load libthread_db,
319  * and then update breakpoints which have been mapped or unmapped.
320  */
321 /*ARGSUSED*/
322 static void
323 pt_rtld_event(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
324 {
325 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
326 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
327 	rd_event_msg_t rdm;
328 	int docontinue = 1;
329 
330 	if (rd_event_getmsg(pt->p_rtld, &rdm) == RD_OK) {
331 
332 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "rtld event type 0x%x state 0x%x\n",
333 		    rdm.type, rdm.u.state);
334 
335 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_CONSISTENT) {
336 			mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
337 			pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
338 
339 			Pupdate_maps(P);
340 
341 			if (Pobject_iter(P, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t) == 0 &&
342 			    pt->p_ptl_ops != &proc_lwp_ops) {
343 				mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "unloading thread_db "
344 				    "support after dlclose\n");
345 				PTL_DTOR(t);
346 				pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
347 				pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
348 				pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
349 				(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
350 			}
351 
352 			for (sep = nsep; sep != NULL; sep = nsep) {
353 				nsep = mdb_list_next(sep);
354 				ptb = sep->se_data;
355 
356 				if (sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops &&
357 				    Paddr_to_map(P, ptb->ptb_addr) == NULL)
358 					mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_one(t, sep,
359 					    EMDB_NOMAP);
360 			}
361 
362 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
363 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) &&
364 			    pt->p_rtld_finished) {
365 				/*
366 				 * We weren't able to activate the breakpoints.
367 				 * If so requested, we'll return without
368 				 * calling continue, thus throwing the user into
369 				 * the debugger.
370 				 */
371 				docontinue = 0;
372 			}
373 
374 			if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_ADD)
375 				pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_CONSIST;
376 		}
377 
378 		if (rdm.type == RD_PREINIT)
379 			(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
380 
381 		if (rdm.type == RD_POSTINIT) {
382 			pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
383 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
384 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP)) {
385 				/*
386 				 * Now that rtld has been initialized, we
387 				 * should be able to initialize all deferred
388 				 * breakpoints.  If we can't, don't let the
389 				 * target continue.
390 				 */
391 				docontinue = 0;
392 			}
393 		}
394 
395 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_ADD &&
396 		    pt->p_rtld_finished)
397 			pt->p_rdstate = MAX(pt->p_rdstate, PT_RD_ADD);
398 	}
399 
400 	if (docontinue)
401 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
402 }
403 
404 static void
405 pt_post_attach(mdb_tgt_t *t)
406 {
407 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
408 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
409 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
410 	int hflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_HIDDEN;
411 
412 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "attach pr_flags=0x%x pr_why=%d pr_what=%d\n",
413 	    psp->pr_flags, psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * When we grab a process, the initial setting of p_rtld_finished
417 	 * should be false if the process was just created by exec; otherwise
418 	 * we permit unscoped references to resolve because we do not know how
419 	 * far the process has proceeded through linker initialization.
420 	 */
421 	if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) && psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT &&
422 	    psp->pr_errno == 0 && psp->pr_what == SYS_execve) {
423 		if (mdb.m_target == NULL) {
424 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n",
425 			    IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
426 		}
427 		pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
428 	} else
429 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * When we grab a process, if it is stopped by job control and part of
433 	 * the same session (i.e. same controlling tty), set MDB_FL_JOBCTL so
434 	 * we will know to bring it to the foreground when we continue it.
435 	 */
436 	if (mdb.m_term != NULL && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
437 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && getsid(0) == Pstatus(P)->pr_sid)
438 		mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_JOBCTL;
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * When we grab control of a live process, set F_RDWR so that the
442 	 * target layer permits writes to the target's address space.
443 	 */
444 	t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_RDWR;
445 
446 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTBPT, TRUE);		/* always trace breakpoints */
447 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTWATCH, TRUE);	/* always trace watchpoints */
448 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTTRACE, TRUE);	/* always trace single-step */
449 
450 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
451 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
452 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_FORK);		/* inherit tracing on fork */
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Install event specifiers to track fork and exec activities:
456 	 */
457 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_vfork, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
458 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_forksys, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
459 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_execve, hflag, pt_exec, NULL);
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * Attempt to instantiate the librtld_db agent and set breakpoints
463 	 * to track rtld activity.  We will legitimately fail to instantiate
464 	 * the rtld_db agent if the target is statically linked.
465 	 */
466 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL && (pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL) {
467 		rd_notify_t rdn;
468 		rd_err_e err;
469 
470 		if ((err = rd_event_enable(pt->p_rtld, TRUE)) != RD_OK) {
471 			warn("failed to enable rtld_db event tracing: %s\n",
472 			    rd_errstr(err));
473 			goto out;
474 		}
475 
476 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_PREINIT,
477 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
478 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
479 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
480 		} else {
481 			warn("failed to install rtld_db preinit tracing: %s\n",
482 			    rd_errstr(err));
483 		}
484 
485 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_POSTINIT,
486 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
487 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
488 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
489 		} else {
490 			warn("failed to install rtld_db postinit tracing: %s\n",
491 			    rd_errstr(err));
492 		}
493 
494 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_DLACTIVITY,
495 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
496 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
497 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
498 		} else {
499 			warn("failed to install rtld_db activity tracing: %s\n",
500 			    rd_errstr(err));
501 		}
502 	}
503 out:
504 	Pupdate_maps(P);
505 	Psync(P);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * If librtld_db failed to initialize due to an error or because we are
509 	 * debugging a statically linked executable, allow unscoped references.
510 	 */
511 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL)
512 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
513 
514 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
515 }
516 
517 /*ARGSUSED*/
518 static int
519 pt_vespec_delete(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *private, int id, void *data)
520 {
521 	if (id < 0) {
522 		ASSERT(data == NULL); /* we don't use any ve_data */
523 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, id);
524 	}
525 	return (0);
526 }
527 
528 static void
529 pt_pre_detach(mdb_tgt_t *t, int clear_matched)
530 {
531 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
532 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
533 	long cmd = 0;
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * If we are about to release the process and it is stopped on a traced
537 	 * SIGINT, breakpoint fault, single-step fault, or watchpoint, make
538 	 * sure to clear this event prior to releasing the process so that it
539 	 * does not subsequently reissue the fault and die from SIGTRAP.
540 	 */
541 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) {
542 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT ||
543 		    psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE || psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH))
544 			cmd = PCCFAULT;
545 		else if (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
546 			cmd = PCCSIG;
547 
548 		if (cmd != 0)
549 			(void) write(Pctlfd(t->t_pshandle), &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
550 	}
551 
552 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)
553 		(void) waitpid(Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid, NULL, WNOHANG);
554 
555 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(t, pt_vespec_delete, NULL);
556 	mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EMDB_NOPROC, clear_matched);
557 
558 	if (pt->p_fio != pt->p_aout_fio) {
559 		pt_close_aout(t);
560 		(void) pt_open_aout(t, pt->p_aout_fio);
561 	}
562 
563 	PTL_DTOR(t);
564 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
565 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
566 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
567 
568 	pt->p_rtld = NULL;
569 	pt->p_signal = 0;
570 	pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
571 	pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
572 }
573 
574 static void
575 pt_release_parents(mdb_tgt_t *t)
576 {
577 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
578 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
579 
580 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
581 	pt_vforkp_t *vfp;
582 
583 	while ((vfp = mdb_list_next(&pt->p_vforkp)) != NULL) {
584 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "releasing vfork parent %d\n",
585 		    (int)Pstatus(vfp->p_pshandle)->pr_pid);
586 
587 		/*
588 		 * To release vfork parents, we must also wipe out any armed
589 		 * events in the parent by switching t_pshandle and calling
590 		 * se_disarm().  Do not change states or lose the matched list.
591 		 */
592 		t->t_pshandle = vfp->p_pshandle;
593 
594 		for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep != NULL;
595 		    sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
596 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED)
597 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
598 		}
599 
600 		t->t_pshandle = P;
601 
602 		Prelease(vfp->p_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
603 		mdb_list_delete(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
604 		mdb_free(vfp, sizeof (pt_vforkp_t));
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 /*ARGSUSED*/
609 static void
610 pt_fork(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
611 {
612 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
613 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
614 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
615 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
616 
617 	int follow_parent = mdb.m_forkmode != MDB_FM_CHILD;
618 	int is_vfork = (psp->pr_what == SYS_vfork ||
619 	    (psp->pr_what == SYS_forksys && psp->pr_sysarg[0] == 2));
620 
621 	struct ps_prochandle *C;
622 	const lwpstatus_t *csp;
623 	char sysname[32];
624 	int gcode;
625 	char c;
626 
627 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "parent %s: errno=%d rv1=%ld rv2=%ld\n",
628 	    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, sysname, sizeof (sysname)),
629 	    psp->pr_errno, psp->pr_rval1, psp->pr_rval2);
630 
631 	if (psp->pr_errno != 0) {
632 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
633 		return; /* fork failed */
634 	}
635 
636 	/*
637 	 * If forkmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
638 	 * explicitly set the fork behavior for this particular fork.
639 	 */
640 	if (mdb.m_forkmode == MDB_FM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
641 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: follow (p)arent "
642 		    "or (c)hild? ", mdb.m_pname, sysname);
643 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
644 
645 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
646 			if (c == 'P' || c == 'p') {
647 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
648 				follow_parent = TRUE;
649 				break;
650 			} else if (c == 'C' || c == 'c') {
651 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
652 				follow_parent = FALSE;
653 				break;
654 			}
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * The parent is now stopped on exit from its fork call.  We must now
660 	 * grab the child on its return from fork in order to manipulate it.
661 	 */
662 	if ((C = Pgrab(psp->pr_rval1, PGRAB_RETAIN, &gcode)) == NULL) {
663 		warn("failed to grab forked child process %ld: %s\n",
664 		    psp->pr_rval1, Pgrab_error(gcode));
665 		return; /* just stop if we failed to grab the child */
666 	}
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * We may have grabbed the child and stopped it prematurely before it
670 	 * stopped on exit from fork.  If so, wait up to 1 sec for it to settle.
671 	 */
672 	if (Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp.pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT)
673 		(void) Pwait(C, MILLISEC);
674 
675 	csp = &Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp;
676 
677 	if (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
678 	    (csp->pr_what != SYS_vfork && csp->pr_what != SYS_forksys)) {
679 		warn("forked child process %ld did not stop on exit from "
680 		    "fork as expected\n", psp->pr_rval1);
681 	}
682 
683 	warn("target forked child process %ld (debugger following %s)\n",
684 	    psp->pr_rval1, follow_parent ? "parent" : "child");
685 
686 	(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
687 	(void) Psetflags(C, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
688 	(void) Prd_agent(C);			/* initialize librtld_db */
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * At the time pt_fork() is called, the target event engine has already
692 	 * disarmed the specifiers on the active list, clearing out events in
693 	 * the parent process.  However, this means that events that change
694 	 * the address space (e.g. breakpoints) have not been effectively
695 	 * disarmed in the child since its address space reflects the state of
696 	 * the process at the time of fork when events were armed.  We must
697 	 * therefore handle this as a special case and re-invoke the disarm
698 	 * callback of each active specifier to clean out the child process.
699 	 */
700 	if (!is_vfork) {
701 		for (t->t_pshandle = C, sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
702 		    sep != NULL; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
703 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE)
704 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
705 		}
706 
707 		t->t_pshandle = P; /* restore pshandle to parent */
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * If we're following the parent process, we need to temporarily change
712 	 * t_pshandle to refer to the child handle C so that we can clear out
713 	 * all the events in the child prior to releasing it below.  If we are
714 	 * tracing a vfork, we also need to explicitly wait for the child to
715 	 * exec, exit, or die before we can reset and continue the parent.  We
716 	 * avoid having to deal with the vfork child forking again by clearing
717 	 * PR_FORK and setting PR_RLC; if it does fork it will effectively be
718 	 * released from our control and we will continue following the parent.
719 	 */
720 	if (follow_parent) {
721 		if (is_vfork) {
722 			mdb_tgt_status_t status;
723 
724 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
725 			mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
726 			t->t_pshandle = C;
727 
728 			(void) Psysexit(C, SYS_execve, TRUE);
729 
730 			(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_FORK | PR_KLC);
731 			(void) Psetflags(C, PR_RLC);
732 
733 			do {
734 				if (pt_setrun(t, &status, 0) == -1 ||
735 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_UNDEAD ||
736 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_LOST)
737 					break; /* failure or process died */
738 
739 			} while (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
740 			    csp->pr_errno != 0 || csp->pr_what != SYS_execve);
741 		} else
742 			t->t_pshandle = C;
743 	}
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * If we are following the child, destroy any active libthread_db
747 	 * handle before we release the parent process.
748 	 */
749 	if (!follow_parent) {
750 		PTL_DTOR(t);
751 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
752 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
753 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
754 	}
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Idle all events to make sure the address space and tracing flags are
758 	 * restored, and then release the process we are not tracing.  If we
759 	 * are following the child of a vfork, we push the parent's pshandle
760 	 * on to a list of vfork parents to be released when we exec or exit.
761 	 */
762 	if (is_vfork && !follow_parent) {
763 		pt_vforkp_t *vfp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_vforkp_t), UM_SLEEP);
764 
765 		ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
766 		vfp->p_pshandle = P;
767 		mdb_list_append(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
768 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
769 
770 	} else {
771 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
772 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
773 		if (!follow_parent)
774 			pt_release_parents(t);
775 	}
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Now that all the hard stuff is done, switch t_pshandle back to the
779 	 * process we are following and reset our events to the ACTIVE state.
780 	 * If we are following the child, reset the libthread_db handle as well
781 	 * as the rtld agent.
782 	 */
783 	if (follow_parent)
784 		t->t_pshandle = P;
785 	else {
786 		t->t_pshandle = C;
787 		pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(C);
788 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
789 	}
790 
791 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
792 	(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
793 }
794 
795 /*ARGSUSED*/
796 static void
797 pt_exec(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
798 {
799 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
800 	const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
801 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
802 	int follow_exec = mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_FOLLOW;
803 	pid_t pid = psp->pr_pid;
804 
805 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
806 	mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep;
807 	mdb_io_t *io;
808 	char c;
809 
810 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "exit from %s: errno=%d\n", proc_sysname(
811 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_what, execname, sizeof (execname)),
812 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno);
813 
814 	if (psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno != 0) {
815 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
816 		return; /* exec failed */
817 	}
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * If execmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
821 	 * explicitly set the exec behavior for this particular exec.  If
822 	 * Pstate() still shows PS_LOST, we are being called from pt_setrun()
823 	 * directly and therefore we must resume the terminal since it is still
824 	 * in the suspended state as far as tgt_continue() is concerned.
825 	 */
826 	if (mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
827 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
828 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
829 
830 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: (f)ollow new "
831 		    "program or (s)top? ", mdb.m_pname, execname);
832 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
833 
834 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
835 			if (c == 'F' || c == 'f') {
836 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
837 				follow_exec = TRUE;
838 				break;
839 			} else if (c == 'S' || c == 's') {
840 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
841 				follow_exec = FALSE;
842 				break;
843 			}
844 		}
845 
846 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
847 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
848 	}
849 
850 	pt_release_parents(t);	/* release any waiting vfork parents */
851 	pt_pre_detach(t, FALSE); /* remove our breakpoints and idle events */
852 	Preset_maps(P);		/* libproc must delete mappings and symtabs */
853 	pt_close_aout(t);	/* free pt symbol tables and GElf file data */
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * If we lost control of the process across the exec and are not able
857 	 * to reopen it, we have no choice but to clear the matched event list
858 	 * and wait for the user to quit or otherwise release the process.
859 	 */
860 	if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST && Preopen(P) == -1) {
861 		int error = errno;
862 
863 		warn("lost control of PID %d due to exec of %s executable\n",
864 		    (int)pid, error == EOVERFLOW ? "64-bit" : "set-id");
865 
866 		for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END; sep = nsep) {
867 			nsep = sep->se_matched;
868 			sep->se_matched = NULL;
869 			mdb_tgt_sespec_rele(t, sep);
870 		}
871 
872 		if (error != EOVERFLOW)
873 			return; /* just stop if we exec'd a set-id executable */
874 	}
875 
876 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_LOST) {
877 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) == NULL) {
878 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
879 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out", (int)pid);
880 		}
881 
882 		if (follow_exec == FALSE || psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE)
883 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n", execname);
884 
885 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, execname, pt->p_oflags, 0);
886 		if (io == NULL) {
887 			warn("failed to open %s", execname);
888 			warn("a.out symbol tables will not be available\n");
889 		} else if (pt_open_aout(t, io) == NULL) {
890 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
891 			mdb_io_destroy(io);
892 		} else
893 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
894 	}
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * We reset our libthread_db state here, but deliberately do NOT call
898 	 * PTL_DTOR because we do not want to call libthread_db's td_ta_delete.
899 	 * This interface is hopelessly broken in that it writes to the process
900 	 * address space (which we do not want it to do after an exec) and it
901 	 * doesn't bother deallocating any of its storage anyway.
902 	 */
903 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
904 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
905 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
906 
907 	if (follow_exec && psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
908 		const char *argv[3];
909 		char *state, *env;
910 		char pidarg[16];
911 		size_t envlen;
912 
913 		if (realpath(getexecname(), execname) == NULL) {
914 			warn("cannot follow PID %d -- failed to resolve "
915 			    "debugger pathname for re-exec", (int)pid);
916 			return;
917 		}
918 
919 		warn("restarting debugger to follow PID %d ...\n", (int)pid);
920 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "re-exec'ing %s\n", execname);
921 
922 		(void) mdb_snprintf(pidarg, sizeof (pidarg), "-p%d", (int)pid);
923 
924 		state = mdb_get_config();
925 		envlen = strlen(MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR) + 1 + strlen(state) + 1;
926 		env = mdb_alloc(envlen, UM_SLEEP);
927 		(void) snprintf(env, envlen,
928 		    "%s=%s", MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR, state);
929 
930 		(void) putenv(env);
931 
932 		argv[0] = mdb.m_pname;
933 		argv[1] = pidarg;
934 		argv[2] = NULL;
935 
936 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
937 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
938 
939 		Prelease(P, PRELEASE_CLEAR | PRELEASE_HANG);
940 		(void) execv(execname, (char *const *)argv);
941 		warn("failed to re-exec debugger");
942 
943 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
944 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
945 
946 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
947 		return;
948 	}
949 
950 	pt_post_attach(t);	/* install tracing flags and activate events */
951 	pt_activate_common(t);	/* initialize librtld_db and libthread_db */
952 
953 	if (psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
954 		warn("loadable dcmds will not operate on non-native %d-bit "
955 		    "data model\n", psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64);
956 		warn("use ::release -a and then run mdb -p %d to restart "
957 		    "debugger\n", (int)pid);
958 	}
959 
960 	if (follow_exec)
961 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
962 }
963 
964 static int
965 pt_setflags(mdb_tgt_t *t, int flags)
966 {
967 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
968 
969 	if ((flags ^ t->t_flags) & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) {
970 		int mode = (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
971 		mdb_io_t *io;
972 
973 		if (pt->p_fio == NULL)
974 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOEXEC));
975 
976 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio), mode, 0);
977 
978 		if (io == NULL)
979 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
980 
981 		t->t_flags = (t->t_flags & ~MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) |
982 		    (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR);
983 
984 		pt->p_fio = mdb_io_hold(io);
985 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_file->gf_io);
986 		pt->p_file->gf_io = pt->p_fio;
987 	}
988 
989 	if (flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE) {
990 		t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_FORCE;
991 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
992 	}
993 
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 /*ARGSUSED*/
998 static int
999 pt_frame(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1000     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1001 {
1002 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1003 	mdb_printf("%a(", pc);
1004 
1005 	if (argc != 0) {
1006 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1007 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1008 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1012 	return (0);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int
1016 pt_framev(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1017     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1018 {
1019 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1020 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1021 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_FP], pc);
1022 #else
1023 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_SP], pc);
1024 #endif
1025 	if (argc != 0) {
1026 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1027 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1028 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1032 	return (0);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int
1036 pt_framer(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1037     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1038 {
1039 	if (pt_frameregs(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs, pc == PC_FAKE) == -1) {
1040 		/*
1041 		 * Use verbose format if register format is not supported.
1042 		 */
1043 		return (pt_framev(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs));
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	return (0);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*ARGSUSED*/
1050 static int
1051 pt_stack_common(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc,
1052     const mdb_arg_t *argv, mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, prgreg_t saved_pc)
1053 {
1054 	void *arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb.m_nargs;
1055 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1056 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1057 
1058 	if (argc != 0) {
1059 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_CHAR || argc > 1)
1060 			return (DCMD_USAGE);
1061 
1062 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1063 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb_strtoull(argv->a_un.a_str);
1064 		else
1065 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)argv->a_un.a_val;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1069 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1070 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * In the universe of sparcv7, sparcv9, ia32, and amd64 this code can be
1075 	 * common: <sys/procfs_isa.h> conveniently #defines R_FP to be the
1076 	 * appropriate register we need to set in order to perform a stack
1077 	 * traceback from a given frame address.
1078 	 */
1079 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) {
1080 		bzero(&gregs, sizeof (gregs));
1081 		gregs.gregs[R_FP] = addr;
1082 #ifdef __sparc
1083 		gregs.gregs[R_I7] = saved_pc;
1084 #endif /* __sparc */
1085 	} else if (PTL_GETREGS(t, PTL_TID(t), gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1086 		mdb_warn("failed to get current register set");
1087 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	(void) mdb_tgt_stack_iter(t, &gregs, func, arg);
1091 	return (DCMD_OK);
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int
1095 pt_stack(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1096 {
1097 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_frame, 0));
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int
1101 pt_stackv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1102 {
1103 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framev, 0));
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int
1107 pt_stackr(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1108 {
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Force printing of first register window, by setting  the
1111 	 * saved pc (%i7) to PC_FAKE.
1112 	 */
1113 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framer, PC_FAKE));
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*ARGSUSED*/
1117 static int
1118 pt_ignored(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1119 {
1120 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1121 	char buf[PRSIGBUFSZ];
1122 
1123 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1124 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1125 
1126 	if (P == NULL) {
1127 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1128 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	mdb_printf("%s\n", proc_sigset2str(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigtrace, " ",
1132 	    FALSE, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1133 
1134 	return (DCMD_OK);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*ARGSUSED*/
1138 static int
1139 pt_lwpid(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1140 {
1141 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1142 
1143 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1144 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1145 
1146 	if (P == NULL) {
1147 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1148 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	mdb_printf("%d\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1152 	return (DCMD_OK);
1153 }
1154 
1155 static int
1156 pt_print_lwpid(int *n, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1157 {
1158 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1159 	int nlwp = Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp;
1160 
1161 	if (*n == nlwp - 2)
1162 		mdb_printf("%d and ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1163 	else if (*n == nlwp - 1)
1164 		mdb_printf("%d are", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1165 	else
1166 		mdb_printf("%d, ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1167 
1168 	(*n)++;
1169 	return (0);
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*ARGSUSED*/
1173 static int
1174 pt_lwpids(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1175 {
1176 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1177 	int n = 0;
1178 
1179 	if (P == NULL) {
1180 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1181 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	switch (Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp) {
1185 	case 0:
1186 		mdb_printf("no lwps are");
1187 		break;
1188 	case 1:
1189 		mdb_printf("lwpid %d is the only lwp",
1190 		    Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1191 		break;
1192 	default:
1193 		mdb_printf("lwpids ");
1194 		(void) Plwp_iter(P, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_print_lwpid, &n);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
1198 	case PS_DEAD:
1199 		mdb_printf(" in core of process %d.\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1200 		break;
1201 	case PS_IDLE:
1202 		mdb_printf(" in idle target.\n");
1203 		break;
1204 	default:
1205 		mdb_printf(" in process %d.\n", (int)Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1206 		break;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	return (DCMD_OK);
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*ARGSUSED*/
1213 static int
1214 pt_ignore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1215 {
1216 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
1217 
1218 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1219 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1220 
1221 	if (addr < 1 || addr > pt->p_maxsig) {
1222 		mdb_warn("invalid signal number -- 0t%lu\n", addr);
1223 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(mdb.m_target, pt_ignore_sig, (void *)addr);
1227 	return (DCMD_OK);
1228 }
1229 
1230 /*ARGSUSED*/
1231 static int
1232 pt_attach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1233 {
1234 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1235 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1236 	int state, perr;
1237 
1238 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc == 0)
1239 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1240 
1241 	if (((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc != 0) || argc > 1 ||
1242 	    (argc != 0 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1243 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1244 
1245 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
1246 		mdb_warn("debugger is already attached to a %s\n",
1247 		    (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD) ? "core" : "process");
1248 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	if (pt->p_fio == NULL) {
1252 		mdb_warn("attach requires executable to be specified on "
1253 		    "command-line (or use -p)\n");
1254 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1258 		t->t_pshandle = Pgrab((pid_t)addr, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1259 	else
1260 		t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_grab(argv->a_un.a_str,
1261 		    PR_ARG_ANY, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1262 
1263 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1264 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1265 		mdb_warn("cannot attach: %s\n", Pgrab_error(perr));
1266 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1270 	if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1271 		(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
1272 		(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
1273 		pt_post_attach(t);
1274 		pt_activate_common(t);
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1278 	mdb_module_load_all(0);
1279 	return (DCMD_OK);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int
1283 pt_regstatus(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1284 {
1285 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1286 
1287 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
1288 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
1289 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1290 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
1291 		int state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1292 
1293 		if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1294 			mdb_printf("process id = %d\n", psp->pr_pid);
1295 		else
1296 			mdb_printf("no process\n");
1297 
1298 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
1299 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	return (pt_regs(addr, flags, argc, argv));
1303 }
1304 
1305 static int
1306 pt_findstack(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1307 {
1308 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1309 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1310 	int showargs = 0;
1311 	int count;
1312 	uintptr_t pc, sp;
1313 
1314 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1315 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1316 
1317 	count = mdb_getopts(argc, argv, 'v', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &showargs,
1318 	    NULL);
1319 	argc -= count;
1320 	argv += count;
1321 
1322 	if (argc > 1 || (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1323 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1324 
1325 	if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1326 		mdb_warn("failed to get register set for thread %p", tid);
1327 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	pc = gregs.gregs[R_PC];
1331 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1332 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_FP];
1333 #else
1334 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_SP];
1335 #endif
1336 	mdb_printf("stack pointer for thread %p: %p\n", tid, sp);
1337 	if (pc != 0)
1338 		mdb_printf("[ %0?lr %a() ]\n", sp, pc);
1339 
1340 	(void) mdb_inc_indent(2);
1341 	mdb_set_dot(sp);
1342 
1343 	if (argc == 1)
1344 		(void) mdb_eval(argv->a_un.a_str);
1345 	else if (showargs)
1346 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C");
1347 	else
1348 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C0");
1349 
1350 	(void) mdb_dec_indent(2);
1351 	return (DCMD_OK);
1352 }
1353 
1354 /*ARGSUSED*/
1355 static int
1356 pt_gcore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1357 {
1358 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1359 	char *prefix = "core";
1360 	char *content_str = NULL;
1361 	core_content_t content = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1362 	size_t size;
1363 	char *fname;
1364 	pid_t pid;
1365 
1366 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1367 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1368 
1369 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1370 	    'o', MDB_OPT_STR, &prefix,
1371 	    'c', MDB_OPT_STR, &content_str, NULL) != argc)
1372 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1373 
1374 	if (content_str != NULL &&
1375 	    (proc_str2content(content_str, &content) != 0 ||
1376 	    content == CC_CONTENT_INVALID)) {
1377 		mdb_warn("invalid content string '%s'\n", content_str);
1378 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1382 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1383 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	pid = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid;
1387 	size = 1 + mdb_snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1388 	fname = mdb_alloc(size, UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1389 	(void) mdb_snprintf(fname, size, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1390 
1391 	if (Pgcore(t->t_pshandle, fname, content) != 0) {
1392 		/*
1393 		 * Short writes during dumping are specifically described by
1394 		 * EBADE, just as ZFS uses this otherwise-unused code for
1395 		 * checksum errors.  Translate to and mdb errno.
1396 		 */
1397 		if (errno == EBADE)
1398 			(void) set_errno(EMDB_SHORTWRITE);
1399 		mdb_warn("couldn't dump core");
1400 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	mdb_warn("%s dumped\n", fname);
1404 
1405 	return (DCMD_OK);
1406 }
1407 
1408 /*ARGSUSED*/
1409 static int
1410 pt_kill(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1411 {
1412 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1413 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1414 	int state;
1415 
1416 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1417 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1418 
1419 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
1420 	    (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1421 		mdb_warn("victim process PID %d forcibly terminated\n",
1422 		    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
1423 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1424 		pt_release_parents(t);
1425 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_KILL);
1426 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1427 		(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1428 		mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1429 	} else
1430 		mdb_warn("no victim process is currently under control\n");
1431 
1432 	return (DCMD_OK);
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*ARGSUSED*/
1436 static int
1437 pt_detach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1438 {
1439 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1440 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1441 	int rflags = pt->p_rflags;
1442 
1443 	if (argc != 0 && argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING &&
1444 	    strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "-a") == 0) {
1445 		rflags = PRELEASE_HANG | PRELEASE_CLEAR;
1446 		argv++;
1447 		argc--;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1451 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1452 
1453 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1454 		mdb_warn("debugger is not currently attached to a process "
1455 		    "or core file\n");
1456 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1460 	pt_release_parents(t);
1461 	Prelease(t->t_pshandle, rflags);
1462 	t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1463 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1464 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1465 
1466 	return (DCMD_OK);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static uintmax_t
1470 reg_disc_get(const mdb_var_t *v)
1471 {
1472 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1473 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1474 	mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
1475 
1476 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L)
1477 		(void) mdb_tgt_getareg(t, tid, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &r);
1478 
1479 	return (r);
1480 }
1481 
1482 static void
1483 reg_disc_set(mdb_var_t *v, uintmax_t r)
1484 {
1485 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1486 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1487 
1488 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L && mdb_tgt_putareg(t, tid,
1489 	    mdb_nv_get_name(v), r) == -1)
1490 		mdb_warn("failed to modify %%%s register", mdb_nv_get_name(v));
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
1494 pt_print_reason(const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1495 {
1496 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0, syscall or flt */
1497 	const char *desc;
1498 
1499 	switch (psp->pr_why) {
1500 	case PR_REQUESTED:
1501 		mdb_printf("stopped by debugger");
1502 		break;
1503 	case PR_SIGNALLED:
1504 		mdb_printf("stopped on %s (%s)", proc_signame(psp->pr_what,
1505 		    name, sizeof (name)), strsignal(psp->pr_what));
1506 		break;
1507 	case PR_SYSENTRY:
1508 		mdb_printf("stopped on entry to %s system call",
1509 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1510 		break;
1511 	case PR_SYSEXIT:
1512 		mdb_printf("stopped on exit from %s system call",
1513 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1514 		break;
1515 	case PR_JOBCONTROL:
1516 		mdb_printf("stopped by job control");
1517 		break;
1518 	case PR_FAULTED:
1519 		if (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT) {
1520 			mdb_printf("stopped on a breakpoint");
1521 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH) {
1522 			switch (psp->pr_info.si_code) {
1523 			case TRAP_RWATCH:
1524 				desc = "read";
1525 				break;
1526 			case TRAP_WWATCH:
1527 				desc = "write";
1528 				break;
1529 			case TRAP_XWATCH:
1530 				desc = "execute";
1531 				break;
1532 			default:
1533 				desc = "unknown";
1534 			}
1535 			mdb_printf("stopped %s a watchpoint (%s access to %p)",
1536 			    psp->pr_info.si_trapafter ? "after" : "on",
1537 			    desc, psp->pr_info.si_addr);
1538 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE) {
1539 			mdb_printf("stopped after a single-step");
1540 		} else {
1541 			mdb_printf("stopped on a %s fault",
1542 			    proc_fltname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1543 		}
1544 		break;
1545 	case PR_SUSPENDED:
1546 	case PR_CHECKPOINT:
1547 		mdb_printf("suspended by the kernel");
1548 		break;
1549 	default:
1550 		mdb_printf("stopped for unknown reason (%d/%d)",
1551 		    psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
1552 	}
1553 }
1554 
1555 /*ARGSUSED*/
1556 static int
1557 pt_status_dcmd(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1558 {
1559 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1560 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
1561 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1562 
1563 	if (P != NULL) {
1564 		const psinfo_t *pip = Ppsinfo(P);
1565 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
1566 		int cursig = 0, bits = 0, coredump = 0;
1567 		int state;
1568 		GElf_Sym sym;
1569 		uintptr_t panicstr;
1570 		char *panicbuf = mdb_alloc(1024, UM_SLEEP);
1571 		const siginfo_t *sip = &(psp->pr_lwp.pr_info);
1572 
1573 		char execname[MAXPATHLEN], buf[BUFSIZ];
1574 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0 */
1575 
1576 		mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t desc;
1577 		mdb_sespec_t *sep;
1578 
1579 		struct utsname uts;
1580 		prcred_t cred;
1581 		psinfo_t pi;
1582 
1583 		(void) strcpy(uts.nodename, "unknown machine");
1584 		(void) Puname(P, &uts);
1585 
1586 		if (pip != NULL) {
1587 			bcopy(pip, &pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1588 			proc_unctrl_psinfo(&pi);
1589 		} else
1590 			bzero(&pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1591 
1592 		bits = pi.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64;
1593 
1594 		state = Pstate(P);
1595 		if (psp != NULL && state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1596 			cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1597 
1598 		if (state == PS_DEAD && pip != NULL) {
1599 			mdb_printf("debugging core file of %s (%d-bit) "
1600 			    "from %s\n", pi.pr_fname, bits, uts.nodename);
1601 
1602 		} else if (state == PS_DEAD) {
1603 			mdb_printf("debugging core file\n");
1604 
1605 		} else if (state == PS_IDLE) {
1606 			const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1607 
1608 			mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1609 			    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1610 			    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1611 
1612 		} else if (state == PS_UNDEAD && pi.pr_pid == 0) {
1613 			mdb_printf("debugging defunct process\n");
1614 
1615 		} else {
1616 			mdb_printf("debugging PID %d (%d-bit)\n",
1617 			    pi.pr_pid, bits);
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) != NULL)
1621 			mdb_printf("file: %s\n", execname);
1622 
1623 		if (pip != NULL && state == PS_DEAD)
1624 			mdb_printf("initial argv: %s\n", pi.pr_psargs);
1625 
1626 		if (state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1627 			mdb_printf("threading model: ");
1628 			if (pt->p_ptl_ops == &proc_lwp_ops)
1629 				mdb_printf("raw lwps\n");
1630 			else
1631 				mdb_printf("native threads\n");
1632 		}
1633 
1634 		mdb_printf("status: ");
1635 		switch (state) {
1636 		case PS_RUN:
1637 			ASSERT(!(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED));
1638 			mdb_printf("process is running");
1639 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1640 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1641 			mdb_printf("\n");
1642 			break;
1643 
1644 		case PS_STOP:
1645 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED);
1646 			pt_print_reason(&psp->pr_lwp);
1647 
1648 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1649 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1650 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
1651 				mdb_printf(", sleeping in %s system call",
1652 				    proc_sysname(psp->pr_lwp.pr_syscall,
1653 				    signame, sizeof (signame)));
1654 
1655 			mdb_printf("\n");
1656 
1657 			for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END;
1658 			    sep = sep->se_matched) {
1659 				mdb_printf("event: %s\n", sep->se_ops->se_info(
1660 				    t, sep, mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist),
1661 				    &desc, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1662 			}
1663 			break;
1664 
1665 		case PS_LOST:
1666 			mdb_printf("debugger lost control of process\n");
1667 			break;
1668 
1669 		case PS_UNDEAD:
1670 			coredump = WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat) &&
1671 			    WCOREDUMP(pi.pr_wstat);
1672 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1673 
1674 		case PS_DEAD:
1675 			if (cursig == 0 && WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat))
1676 				cursig = WTERMSIG(pi.pr_wstat);
1677 			/*
1678 			 * We can only use pr_wstat == 0 as a test for gcore if
1679 			 * an NT_PRCRED note is present; these features were
1680 			 * added at the same time in Solaris 8.
1681 			 */
1682 			if (pi.pr_wstat == 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_DEAD &&
1683 			    Pcred(P, &cred, 1) == 0) {
1684 				mdb_printf("process core file generated "
1685 				    "with gcore(1)\n");
1686 			} else if (cursig != 0) {
1687 				mdb_printf("process terminated by %s (%s)",
1688 				    proc_signame(cursig, signame,
1689 				    sizeof (signame)), strsignal(cursig));
1690 
1691 				if (sip->si_signo != 0 && SI_FROMUSER(sip) &&
1692 				    sip->si_pid != 0) {
1693 					mdb_printf(", pid=%d uid=%u",
1694 					    (int)sip->si_pid, sip->si_uid);
1695 					if (sip->si_code != 0) {
1696 						mdb_printf(" code=%d",
1697 						    sip->si_code);
1698 					}
1699 				} else {
1700 					switch (sip->si_signo) {
1701 					case SIGILL:
1702 					case SIGTRAP:
1703 					case SIGFPE:
1704 					case SIGSEGV:
1705 					case SIGBUS:
1706 					case SIGEMT:
1707 						mdb_printf(", addr=%p",
1708 						    sip->si_addr);
1709 					default:
1710 						break;
1711 					}
1712 				}
1713 
1714 				if (coredump)
1715 					mdb_printf(" - core file dumped");
1716 				mdb_printf("\n");
1717 			} else {
1718 				mdb_printf("process terminated with exit "
1719 				    "status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(pi.pr_wstat));
1720 			}
1721 
1722 			if (Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "libc.so",
1723 			    "panicstr", &sym) == 0 &&
1724 			    Pread(t->t_pshandle, &panicstr, sizeof (panicstr),
1725 			    sym.st_value) == sizeof (panicstr) &&
1726 			    Pread_string(t->t_pshandle, panicbuf,
1727 			    sizeof (panicbuf), panicstr) > 0) {
1728 				mdb_printf("panic message: %s",
1729 				    panicbuf);
1730 			}
1731 
1732 
1733 			break;
1734 
1735 		case PS_IDLE:
1736 			mdb_printf("idle\n");
1737 			break;
1738 
1739 		default:
1740 			mdb_printf("unknown libproc Pstate: %d\n", Pstate(P));
1741 		}
1742 		mdb_free(panicbuf, 1024);
1743 
1744 	} else if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
1745 		const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1746 
1747 		mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1748 		    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1749 		    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1750 		mdb_printf("executable file: %s\n", IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
1751 		mdb_printf("status: idle\n");
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	return (DCMD_OK);
1755 }
1756 
1757 static int
1758 pt_tls(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1759 {
1760 	const char *name;
1761 	const char *object;
1762 	GElf_Sym sym;
1763 	mdb_syminfo_t si;
1764 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1765 
1766 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1767 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1768 
1769 	if (argc == 0) {
1770 		psaddr_t b;
1771 
1772 		if (tlsbase(t, tid, PR_LMID_EVERY, MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC, &b) != 0) {
1773 			mdb_warn("failed to lookup tlsbase for %r", tid);
1774 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		mdb_printf("%lr\n", b);
1778 		mdb_set_dot(b);
1779 
1780 		return (DCMD_OK);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	name = argv[0].a_un.a_str;
1784 	object = MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY;
1785 
1786 	if (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, &sym, &si, tid) != 0) {
1787 		mdb_warn("failed to lookup %s", name);
1788 		return (DCMD_ABORT); /* avoid repeated failure */
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) != STT_TLS && DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
1792 		mdb_warn("%s does not refer to thread local storage\n", name);
1793 
1794 	mdb_printf("%llr\n", sym.st_value);
1795 	mdb_set_dot(sym.st_value);
1796 
1797 	return (DCMD_OK);
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*ARGSUSED*/
1801 static int
1802 pt_tmodel(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1803 {
1804 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1805 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1806 	const pt_ptl_ops_t *ptl_ops;
1807 
1808 	if (argc != 1 || argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1809 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1810 
1811 	if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "thread") == 0)
1812 		ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
1813 	else if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "lwp") == 0)
1814 		ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1815 	else
1816 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1817 
1818 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && pt->p_ptl_ops != ptl_ops) {
1819 		PTL_DTOR(t);
1820 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
1821 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1822 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
1823 
1824 		if (ptl_ops == &proc_tdb_ops) {
1825 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)
1826 			    thr_check, t);
1827 		}
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1831 	return (DCMD_OK);
1832 }
1833 
1834 static const char *
1835 env_match(const char *cmp, const char *nameval)
1836 {
1837 	const char *loc;
1838 	size_t cmplen = strlen(cmp);
1839 
1840 	loc = strchr(nameval, '=');
1841 	if (loc != NULL && (loc - nameval) == cmplen &&
1842 	    strncmp(nameval, cmp, cmplen) == 0) {
1843 		return (loc + 1);
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	return (NULL);
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*ARGSUSED*/
1850 static int
1851 print_env(void *data, struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t addr,
1852     const char *nameval)
1853 {
1854 	const char *value;
1855 
1856 	if (nameval == NULL) {
1857 		mdb_printf("<0x%p>\n", addr);
1858 	} else {
1859 		if (data == NULL)
1860 			mdb_printf("%s\n", nameval);
1861 		else if ((value = env_match(data, nameval)) != NULL)
1862 			mdb_printf("%s\n", value);
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	return (0);
1866 }
1867 
1868 /*ARGSUSED*/
1869 static int
1870 pt_getenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1871 {
1872 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1873 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1874 	int i;
1875 	uint_t opt_t = 0;
1876 	mdb_var_t *v;
1877 
1878 	i = mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1879 	    't', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &opt_t, NULL);
1880 
1881 	argc -= i;
1882 	argv += i;
1883 
1884 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1885 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1886 
1887 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1888 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1889 
1890 	if (opt_t && t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1891 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1892 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (opt_t && (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE ||
1896 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)) {
1897 		mdb_warn("-t option requires target to be running\n");
1898 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1899 	}
1900 
1901 	if (opt_t != 0) {
1902 		if (Penv_iter(t->t_pshandle, print_env,
1903 		    argc == 0 ? NULL : (void *)argv->a_un.a_str) != 0)
1904 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1905 	} else if (argc == 1) {
1906 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) == NULL)
1907 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1908 
1909 		ASSERT(strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') != NULL);
1910 		mdb_printf("%s\n", strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') + 1);
1911 	} else {
1912 
1913 		mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
1914 		while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL)
1915 			mdb_printf("%s\n", mdb_nv_get_cookie(v));
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	return (DCMD_OK);
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * Function to set a variable in the internal environment, which is used when
1923  * creating new processes.  Note that it is possible that 'nameval' can refer to
1924  * read-only memory, if mdb calls putenv() on an existing value before calling
1925  * this function.  While we should avoid this situation, this function is
1926  * designed to be robust in the face of such changes.
1927  */
1928 static void
1929 pt_env_set(pt_data_t *pt, const char *nameval)
1930 {
1931 	mdb_var_t *v;
1932 	char *equals, *val;
1933 	const char *name;
1934 	size_t len;
1935 
1936 	if ((equals = strchr(nameval, '=')) != NULL) {
1937 		val = strdup(nameval);
1938 		equals = val + (equals - nameval);
1939 	} else {
1940 		/*
1941 		 * nameval doesn't contain an equals character.  Convert this to
1942 		 * be 'nameval='.
1943 		 */
1944 		len = strlen(nameval);
1945 		val = mdb_alloc(len + 2, UM_SLEEP);
1946 		(void) mdb_snprintf(val, len + 2, "%s=", nameval);
1947 		equals = val + len;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	/* temporary truncate the string for lookup/insert */
1951 	*equals = '\0';
1952 	v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, val);
1953 
1954 	if (v != NULL) {
1955 		char *old = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
1956 		mdb_free(old, strlen(old) + 1);
1957 		name = mdb_nv_get_name(v);
1958 	} else {
1959 		/*
1960 		 * The environment is created using MDB_NV_EXTNAME, so we must
1961 		 * provide external storage for the variable names.
1962 		 */
1963 		name = strdup(val);
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	*equals = '=';
1967 
1968 	(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_env, name, NULL, (uintptr_t)val,
1969 	    MDB_NV_EXTNAME);
1970 
1971 	if (equals)
1972 		*equals = '=';
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Clears the internal environment.
1977  */
1978 static void
1979 pt_env_clear(pt_data_t *pt)
1980 {
1981 	mdb_var_t *v;
1982 	char *val, *name;
1983 
1984 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
1985 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL) {
1986 
1987 		name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
1988 		val = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
1989 
1990 		mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
1991 
1992 		mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
1993 		mdb_free(val, strlen(val) + 1);
1994 	}
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*ARGSUSED*/
1998 static int
1999 pt_setenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2000 {
2001 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2002 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2003 	char *nameval;
2004 	size_t len;
2005 	int alloc;
2006 
2007 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc == 0 || argc > 2)
2008 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2009 
2010 	if ((argc > 0 && argv[0].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) ||
2011 	    (argc > 1 && argv[1].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
2012 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2013 
2014 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2015 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2016 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	/*
2020 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2021 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2022 	 */
2023 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2024 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2025 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2026 		    " is restarted\n");
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	/*
2030 	 * We allow two forms of operation.  The first is the usual "name=value"
2031 	 * parameter.  We also allow the user to specify two arguments, where
2032 	 * the first is the name of the variable, and the second is the value.
2033 	 */
2034 	alloc = 0;
2035 	if (argc == 1) {
2036 		nameval = (char *)argv->a_un.a_str;
2037 	} else {
2038 		len = strlen(argv[0].a_un.a_str) +
2039 		    strlen(argv[1].a_un.a_str) + 2;
2040 		nameval = mdb_alloc(len, UM_SLEEP);
2041 		(void) mdb_snprintf(nameval, len, "%s=%s", argv[0].a_un.a_str,
2042 		    argv[1].a_un.a_str);
2043 		alloc = 1;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	pt_env_set(pt, nameval);
2047 
2048 	if (alloc)
2049 		mdb_free(nameval, strlen(nameval) + 1);
2050 
2051 	return (DCMD_OK);
2052 }
2053 
2054 /*ARGSUSED*/
2055 static int
2056 pt_unsetenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2057 {
2058 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2059 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2060 	mdb_var_t *v;
2061 	char *value, *name;
2062 
2063 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
2064 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2065 
2066 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
2067 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2068 
2069 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2070 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2071 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	/*
2075 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2076 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2077 	 */
2078 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2079 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2080 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2081 		    " is restarted\n");
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	if (argc == 0) {
2085 		pt_env_clear(pt);
2086 	} else {
2087 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) != NULL) {
2088 			name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2089 			value = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2090 
2091 			mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
2092 
2093 			mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2094 			mdb_free(value, strlen(value) + 1);
2095 		}
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	return (DCMD_OK);
2099 }
2100 
2101 void
2102 getenv_help(void)
2103 {
2104 	mdb_printf("-t  show current process environment"
2105 	    " instead of initial environment.\n");
2106 }
2107 
2108 static const mdb_dcmd_t pt_dcmds[] = {
2109 	{ "$c", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2110 	{ "$C", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stackv },
2111 	{ "$i", NULL, "print signals that are ignored", pt_ignored },
2112 	{ "$l", NULL, "print the representative thread's lwp id", pt_lwpid },
2113 	{ "$L", NULL, "print list of the active lwp ids", pt_lwpids },
2114 	{ "$r", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2115 	{ "$x", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2116 	{ "$X", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2117 	{ "$y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2118 	{ "$Y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2119 	{ "$?", "?", "print status and registers", pt_regstatus },
2120 	{ ":A", "?[core|pid]", "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2121 	{ ":i", ":", "ignore signal (delete all matching events)", pt_ignore },
2122 	{ ":k", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2123 	{ ":R", "[-a]", "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2124 	{ "attach", "?[core|pid]",
2125 	    "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2126 	{ "findstack", ":[-v]", "find user thread stack", pt_findstack },
2127 	{ "gcore", "[-o prefix] [-c content]",
2128 	    "produce a core file for the attached process", pt_gcore },
2129 	{ "getenv", "[-t] [name]", "display an environment variable",
2130 		pt_getenv, getenv_help },
2131 	{ "kill", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2132 	{ "release", "[-a]",
2133 	    "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2134 	{ "regs", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2135 	{ "fpregs", "?[-dqs]", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2136 	{ "setenv", "name=value", "set an environment variable", pt_setenv },
2137 	{ "stack", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2138 	{ "stackregs", "?", "print stack backtrace and registers", pt_stackr },
2139 	{ "status", NULL, "print summary of current target", pt_status_dcmd },
2140 	{ "tls", ":symbol",
2141 	    "lookup TLS data in the context of a given thread", pt_tls },
2142 	{ "tmodel", "{thread|lwp}", NULL, pt_tmodel },
2143 	{ "unsetenv", "[name]", "clear an environment variable", pt_unsetenv },
2144 	{ NULL }
2145 };
2146 
2147 static void
2148 pt_thr_walk_fini(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2149 {
2150 	mdb_addrvec_destroy(wsp->walk_data);
2151 	mdb_free(wsp->walk_data, sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t));
2152 }
2153 
2154 static int
2155 pt_thr_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2156 {
2157 	wsp->walk_data = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t), UM_SLEEP);
2158 	mdb_addrvec_create(wsp->walk_data);
2159 
2160 	if (PTL_ITER(mdb.m_target, wsp->walk_data) == -1) {
2161 		mdb_warn("failed to iterate over threads");
2162 		pt_thr_walk_fini(wsp);
2163 		return (WALK_ERR);
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	return (WALK_NEXT);
2167 }
2168 
2169 static int
2170 pt_thr_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2171 {
2172 	if (mdb_addrvec_length(wsp->walk_data) != 0) {
2173 		return (wsp->walk_callback(mdb_addrvec_shift(wsp->walk_data),
2174 		    NULL, wsp->walk_cbdata));
2175 	}
2176 	return (WALK_DONE);
2177 }
2178 
2179 static const mdb_walker_t pt_walkers[] = {
2180 	{ "thread", "walk list of valid thread identifiers",
2181 	    pt_thr_walk_init, pt_thr_walk_step, pt_thr_walk_fini },
2182 	{ NULL }
2183 };
2184 
2185 static int
2186 pt_agent_check(boolean_t *agent, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
2187 {
2188 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_AGENT)
2189 		*agent = B_TRUE;
2190 
2191 	return (0);
2192 }
2193 
2194 static void
2195 pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2196 {
2197 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2198 	boolean_t hasagent = B_FALSE;
2199 	GElf_Sym sym;
2200 
2201 	/*
2202 	 * If we have a libproc handle and AT_BASE is set, the process or core
2203 	 * is dynamically linked.  We call Prd_agent() to force libproc to
2204 	 * try to initialize librtld_db, and issue a warning if that fails.
2205 	 */
2206 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pgetauxval(t->t_pshandle,
2207 	    AT_BASE) != -1L && Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) == NULL) {
2208 		mdb_warn("warning: librtld_db failed to initialize; shared "
2209 		    "library information will not be available\n");
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2213 		(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle,
2214 		    (proc_lwp_f *)pt_agent_check, &hasagent);
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	if (hasagent) {
2218 		mdb_warn("agent lwp detected; forcing "
2219 		    "lwp thread model (use ::tmodel to change)\n");
2220 	} else if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
2221 		/*
2222 		 * If we have a libproc handle and we do not have an agent LWP,
2223 		 * look for the correct thread debugging library.  (If we have
2224 		 * an agent LWP, we leave the model as the raw LWP model to
2225 		 * allow the agent LWP to be visible to the debugger.)
2226 		 */
2227 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	/*
2231 	 * If there's a global object named '_mdb_abort_info', assuming we're
2232 	 * debugging mdb itself and load the developer support module.
2233 	 */
2234 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, "_mdb_abort_info",
2235 	    &sym, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_OBJECT) {
2236 		if (mdb_module_load("mdb_ds", MDB_MOD_SILENT) < 0)
2237 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to load developer support\n");
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	mdb_tgt_elf_export(pt->p_file);
2241 }
2242 
2243 static void
2244 pt_activate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2245 {
2246 	static const mdb_nv_disc_t reg_disc = { reg_disc_set, reg_disc_get };
2247 
2248 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2249 	struct utsname u1, u2;
2250 	mdb_var_t *v;
2251 	core_content_t content;
2252 
2253 	if (t->t_pshandle) {
2254 		mdb_prop_postmortem = (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD);
2255 		mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2256 	} else
2257 		mdb_prop_kernel = mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2258 
2259 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE;
2260 
2261 	/*
2262 	 * If we're examining a core file that doesn't contain program text,
2263 	 * and uname(2) doesn't match the NT_UTSNAME note recorded in the
2264 	 * core file, issue a warning.
2265 	 */
2266 	if (mdb_prop_postmortem == TRUE &&
2267 	    ((content = Pcontent(t->t_pshandle)) == CC_CONTENT_INVALID ||
2268 	    !(content & CC_CONTENT_TEXT)) &&
2269 	    uname(&u1) >= 0 && Puname(t->t_pshandle, &u2) == 0 &&
2270 	    (strcmp(u1.release, u2.release) != 0 ||
2271 	    strcmp(u1.version, u2.version) != 0)) {
2272 		mdb_warn("warning: core file is from %s %s %s; shared text "
2273 		    "mappings may not match installed libraries\n",
2274 		    u2.sysname, u2.release, u2.version);
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	/*
2278 	 * Perform the common initialization tasks -- these are shared with
2279 	 * the pt_exec() and pt_run() subroutines.
2280 	 */
2281 	pt_activate_common(t);
2282 
2283 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_dcmds(t, &pt_dcmds[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2284 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_walkers(t, &pt_walkers[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2285 
2286 	/*
2287 	 * Iterate through our register description list and export
2288 	 * each register as a named variable.
2289 	 */
2290 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2291 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2292 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2293 
2294 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2295 			continue; /* Don't export register as a variable */
2296 
2297 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &reg_disc,
2298 		    (uintptr_t)t, MDB_NV_PERSIST);
2299 	}
2300 }
2301 
2302 static void
2303 pt_deactivate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2304 {
2305 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2306 	const mdb_dcmd_t *dcp;
2307 	const mdb_walker_t *wp;
2308 	mdb_var_t *v, *w;
2309 
2310 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2311 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2312 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2313 
2314 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2315 			continue; /* Didn't export register as a variable */
2316 
2317 		if (w = mdb_nv_lookup(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v))) {
2318 			w->v_flags &= ~MDB_NV_PERSIST;
2319 			mdb_nv_remove(&mdb.m_nv, w);
2320 		}
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	for (wp = &pt_walkers[0]; wp->walk_name != NULL; wp++) {
2324 		if (mdb_module_remove_walker(t->t_module, wp->walk_name) == -1)
2325 			warn("failed to remove walk %s", wp->walk_name);
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	for (dcp = &pt_dcmds[0]; dcp->dc_name != NULL; dcp++) {
2329 		if (mdb_module_remove_dcmd(t->t_module, dcp->dc_name) == -1)
2330 			warn("failed to remove dcmd %s", dcp->dc_name);
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2334 	mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2335 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN;
2336 }
2337 
2338 static void
2339 pt_periodic(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2340 {
2341 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2342 
2343 	if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_CONSIST) {
2344 		if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) < PS_LOST &&
2345 		    !(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_NOMODS)) {
2346 			mdb_printf("%s: You've got symbols!\n", mdb.m_pname);
2347 			mdb_module_load_all(0);
2348 		}
2349 		pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
2350 	}
2351 }
2352 
2353 static void
2354 pt_destroy(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2355 {
2356 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2357 
2358 	if (pt->p_idlehandle != NULL && pt->p_idlehandle != t->t_pshandle)
2359 		Prelease(pt->p_idlehandle, 0);
2360 
2361 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2362 		PTL_DTOR(t);
2363 		pt_release_parents(t);
2364 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
2365 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
2369 	pt_close_aout(t);
2370 
2371 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL)
2372 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_aout_fio);
2373 
2374 	pt_env_clear(pt);
2375 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_env);
2376 
2377 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_regs);
2378 	mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
2379 }
2380 
2381 /*ARGSUSED*/
2382 static const char *
2383 pt_name(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2384 {
2385 	return ("proc");
2386 }
2387 
2388 static const char *
2389 pt_platform(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2390 {
2391 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2392 
2393 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
2394 	    Pplatform(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_platform, MAXNAMELEN) != NULL)
2395 		return (pt->p_platform);
2396 
2397 	return (mdb_conf_platform());
2398 }
2399 
2400 static int
2401 pt_uname(mdb_tgt_t *t, struct utsname *utsp)
2402 {
2403 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
2404 		return (Puname(t->t_pshandle, utsp));
2405 
2406 	return (uname(utsp) >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
2407 }
2408 
2409 static int
2410 pt_dmodel(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2411 {
2412 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2413 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE);
2414 
2415 	switch (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_dmodel) {
2416 	case PR_MODEL_ILP32:
2417 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_ILP32);
2418 	case PR_MODEL_LP64:
2419 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_LP64);
2420 	}
2421 
2422 	return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN);
2423 }
2424 
2425 static ssize_t
2426 pt_vread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2427 {
2428 	ssize_t n;
2429 
2430 	/*
2431 	 * If no handle is open yet, reads from virtual addresses are
2432 	 * allowed to succeed but return zero-filled memory.
2433 	 */
2434 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2435 		bzero(buf, nbytes);
2436 		return (nbytes);
2437 	}
2438 
2439 	if ((n = Pread(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr)) <= 0)
2440 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2441 
2442 	return (n);
2443 }
2444 
2445 static ssize_t
2446 pt_vwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2447 {
2448 	ssize_t n;
2449 
2450 	/*
2451 	 * If no handle is open yet, writes to virtual addresses are
2452 	 * allowed to succeed but do not actually modify anything.
2453 	 */
2454 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2455 		return (nbytes);
2456 
2457 	n = Pwrite(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr);
2458 
2459 	if (n == -1 && errno == EIO)
2460 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2461 
2462 	return (n);
2463 }
2464 
2465 static ssize_t
2466 pt_fread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2467 {
2468 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2469 
2470 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2471 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, buf, nbytes, addr,
2472 		    IOPF_READ(pt->p_fio), GIO_READ));
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	bzero(buf, nbytes);
2476 	return (nbytes);
2477 }
2478 
2479 static ssize_t
2480 pt_fwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2481 {
2482 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2483 
2484 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2485 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, (void *)buf, nbytes, addr,
2486 		    IOPF_WRITE(pt->p_fio), GIO_WRITE));
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	return (nbytes);
2490 }
2491 
2492 static const char *
2493 pt_resolve_lmid(const char *object, Lmid_t *lmidp)
2494 {
2495 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
2496 	const char *p;
2497 
2498 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY || object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC)
2499 		lmid = LM_ID_BASE; /* restrict scope to a.out's link map */
2500 	else if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD && strncmp(object, "LM", 2) == 0 &&
2501 	    (p = strchr(object, '`')) != NULL) {
2502 		object += 2;	/* skip past initial "LM" prefix */
2503 		lmid = strntoul(object, (size_t)(p - object), mdb.m_radix);
2504 		object = p + 1;	/* skip past link map specifier */
2505 	}
2506 
2507 	*lmidp = lmid;
2508 	return (object);
2509 }
2510 
2511 static int
2512 tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, Lmid_t lmid, const char *object,
2513     psaddr_t *basep)
2514 {
2515 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2516 	const rd_loadobj_t *loadobjp;
2517 	td_thrhandle_t th;
2518 	td_err_e err;
2519 
2520 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY)
2521 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
2522 
2523 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE)
2524 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
2525 
2526 	if (pt->p_tdb_ops == NULL)
2527 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TDB));
2528 
2529 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(pt->p_ptl_hdl, tid, &th);
2530 	if (err != TD_OK)
2531 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2532 
2533 	/*
2534 	 * If this fails, rtld_db has failed to initialize properly.
2535 	 */
2536 	if ((loadobjp = Plmid_to_loadobj(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL)
2537 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NORTLD));
2538 
2539 	/*
2540 	 * This will fail if the TLS block has not been allocated for the
2541 	 * object that contains the TLS symbol in question.
2542 	 */
2543 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_tlsbase(&th, loadobjp->rl_tlsmodid, basep);
2544 	if (err != TD_OK)
2545 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2546 
2547 	return (0);
2548 }
2549 
2550 typedef struct {
2551 	mdb_tgt_t	*pl_tgt;
2552 	const char	*pl_name;
2553 	Lmid_t		pl_lmid;
2554 	GElf_Sym	*pl_symp;
2555 	mdb_syminfo_t	*pl_sip;
2556 	mdb_tgt_tid_t	pl_tid;
2557 	mdb_bool_t	pl_found;
2558 } pt_lookup_t;
2559 
2560 /*ARGSUSED*/
2561 static int
2562 pt_lookup_cb(void *data, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
2563 {
2564 	pt_lookup_t *plp = data;
2565 	struct ps_prochandle *P = plp->pl_tgt->t_pshandle;
2566 	prsyminfo_t si;
2567 	GElf_Sym sym;
2568 
2569 	if (Pxlookup_by_name(P, plp->pl_lmid, object, plp->pl_name, &sym,
2570 	    &si) != 0)
2571 		return (0);
2572 
2573 	/*
2574 	 * If we encounter a match with SHN_UNDEF, keep looking for a
2575 	 * better match. Return the first match with SHN_UNDEF set if no
2576 	 * better match is found.
2577 	 */
2578 	if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
2579 		if (!plp->pl_found) {
2580 			plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2581 			*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2582 			plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2583 			plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2584 		}
2585 
2586 		return (0);
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	/*
2590 	 * Note that if the symbol's st_shndx is SHN_UNDEF we don't have the
2591 	 * TLS offset anyway, so adding in the tlsbase would be worthless.
2592 	 */
2593 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_TLS &&
2594 	    plp->pl_tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1) {
2595 		psaddr_t base;
2596 
2597 		if (tlsbase(plp->pl_tgt, plp->pl_tid, plp->pl_lmid, object,
2598 		    &base) != 0)
2599 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2600 
2601 		sym.st_value += base;
2602 	}
2603 
2604 	plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2605 	*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2606 	plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2607 	plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2608 
2609 	return (1);
2610 }
2611 
2612 /*
2613  * Lookup the symbol with a thread context so that we can adjust TLS symbols
2614  * to get the values as they would appear in the context of the given thread.
2615  */
2616 static int
2617 pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2618     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid)
2619 {
2620 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2621 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2622 	Lmid_t lmid;
2623 	uint_t i;
2624 	const rd_loadobj_t *aout_lop;
2625 
2626 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
2627 
2628 	if (P != NULL) {
2629 		pt_lookup_t pl;
2630 
2631 		pl.pl_tgt = t;
2632 		pl.pl_name = name;
2633 		pl.pl_lmid = lmid;
2634 		pl.pl_symp = symp;
2635 		pl.pl_sip = sip;
2636 		pl.pl_tid = tid;
2637 		pl.pl_found = FALSE;
2638 
2639 		if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2640 			if (Pobject_iter_resolved(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1)
2641 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2642 			if ((!pl.pl_found) &&
2643 			    (Pobject_iter(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1))
2644 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2645 		} else {
2646 			const prmap_t *pmp;
2647 
2648 			/*
2649 			 * This can fail either due to an invalid lmid or
2650 			 * an invalid object. To determine which is
2651 			 * faulty, we test the lmid against known valid
2652 			 * lmids and then see if using a wild-card lmid
2653 			 * improves ths situation.
2654 			 */
2655 			if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(P, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
2656 				if (lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY &&
2657 				    lmid != LM_ID_BASE &&
2658 				    lmid != LM_ID_LDSO &&
2659 				    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object)
2660 				    != NULL)
2661 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
2662 				else
2663 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
2664 			}
2665 
2666 			if (pt_lookup_cb(&pl, pmp, object) == -1)
2667 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2668 		}
2669 
2670 		if (pl.pl_found)
2671 			return (0);
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	/*
2675 	 * If libproc doesn't have the symbols for rtld, we're cooked --
2676 	 * mdb doesn't have those symbols either.
2677 	 */
2678 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD)
2679 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2680 
2681 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2682 		int status = mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_file(pt->p_symtab,
2683 		    object, name, symp, &sip->sym_id);
2684 
2685 		if (status != 0) {
2686 			if (P != NULL &&
2687 			    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object) != NULL)
2688 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2689 			else
2690 				return (-1); /* errno set from lookup_by_file */
2691 		}
2692 
2693 		goto found;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2697 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_SYMTAB;
2698 		sip->sym_id = i;
2699 		goto local_found;
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2703 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_DYNSYM;
2704 		sip->sym_id = i;
2705 		goto local_found;
2706 	}
2707 
2708 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2709 
2710 local_found:
2711 	if (pt->p_file != NULL &&
2712 	    pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN &&
2713 	    P != NULL &&
2714 	    (aout_lop = Pname_to_loadobj(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) != NULL)
2715 		symp->st_value += aout_lop->rl_base;
2716 
2717 found:
2718 	/*
2719 	 * If the symbol has type TLS, libproc should have found the symbol
2720 	 * if it exists and has been allocated.
2721 	 */
2722 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_TLS)
2723 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TLS));
2724 
2725 	return (0);
2726 }
2727 
2728 static int
2729 pt_lookup_by_name(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2730     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2731 {
2732 	return (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, symp, sip, PTL_TID(t)));
2733 }
2734 
2735 static int
2736 pt_lookup_by_addr(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags,
2737     char *buf, size_t nbytes, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2738 {
2739 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2740 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2741 	rd_plt_info_t rpi = { 0 };
2742 
2743 	const char *pltsym;
2744 	int rv, match, i;
2745 
2746 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gsts[3];	/* mdb.m_prsym, .symtab, .dynsym */
2747 	int gstc = 0;			/* number of valid gsts[] entries */
2748 
2749 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from a gst */
2750 	const prmap_t *pmp = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from libproc */
2751 	GElf_Sym sym;			/* best symbol found so far if !exact */
2752 	prsyminfo_t si;
2753 
2754 	/*
2755 	 * Fill in our array of symbol table pointers with the private symbol
2756 	 * table, static symbol table, and dynamic symbol table if applicable.
2757 	 * These are done in order of precedence so that if we match and
2758 	 * MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT is set, we need not look any further.
2759 	 */
2760 	if (mdb.m_prsym != NULL)
2761 		gsts[gstc++] = mdb.m_prsym;
2762 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_symtab != NULL)
2763 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_symtab;
2764 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_dynsym != NULL)
2765 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_dynsym;
2766 
2767 	/*
2768 	 * Loop through our array attempting to match the address.  If we match
2769 	 * and we're in exact mode, we're done.  Otherwise save the symbol in
2770 	 * the local sym variable if it is closer than our previous match.
2771 	 * We explicitly watch for zero-valued symbols since DevPro insists
2772 	 * on storing __fsr_init_value's value as the symbol value instead
2773 	 * of storing it in a constant integer.
2774 	 */
2775 	for (i = 0; i < gstc; i++) {
2776 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_addr(gsts[i], addr, flags, buf,
2777 		    nbytes, symp, &sip->sym_id) != 0 || symp->st_value == 0)
2778 			continue;
2779 
2780 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT) {
2781 			gst = gsts[i];
2782 			goto found;
2783 		}
2784 
2785 		if (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr)) {
2786 			gst = gsts[i];
2787 			sym = *symp;
2788 		}
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	/*
2792 	 * If we have no libproc handle active, we're done: fail if gst is
2793 	 * NULL; otherwise copy out our best symbol and skip to the end.
2794 	 * We also skip to found if gst is the private symbol table: we
2795 	 * want this to always take precedence over PLT re-vectoring.
2796 	 */
2797 	if (P == NULL || (gst != NULL && gst == mdb.m_prsym)) {
2798 		if (gst == NULL)
2799 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2800 		*symp = sym;
2801 		goto found;
2802 	}
2803 
2804 	/*
2805 	 * Check to see if the address is in a PLT: if it is, use librtld_db to
2806 	 * attempt to resolve the PLT entry.  If the entry is bound, reset addr
2807 	 * to the bound address, add a special prefix to the caller's buf,
2808 	 * forget our previous guess, and then continue using the new addr.
2809 	 * If the entry is not bound, copy the corresponding symbol name into
2810 	 * buf and return a fake symbol for the given address.
2811 	 */
2812 	if ((pltsym = Ppltdest(P, addr)) != NULL) {
2813 		const rd_loadobj_t *rlp;
2814 		rd_agent_t *rap;
2815 
2816 		if ((rap = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL &&
2817 		    (rlp = Paddr_to_loadobj(P, addr)) != NULL &&
2818 		    rd_plt_resolution(rap, addr, Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid,
2819 		    rlp->rl_plt_base, &rpi) == RD_OK &&
2820 		    (rpi.pi_flags & RD_FLG_PI_PLTBOUND)) {
2821 			size_t n;
2822 			n = mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT=");
2823 			addr = rpi.pi_baddr;
2824 			if (n > nbytes) {
2825 				buf += nbytes;
2826 				nbytes = 0;
2827 			} else {
2828 				buf += n;
2829 				nbytes -= n;
2830 			}
2831 			gst = NULL;
2832 		} else {
2833 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT:%s", pltsym);
2834 			bzero(symp, sizeof (GElf_Sym));
2835 			symp->st_value = addr;
2836 			symp->st_info = GELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC);
2837 			return (0);
2838 		}
2839 	}
2840 
2841 	/*
2842 	 * Ask libproc to convert the address to the closest symbol for us.
2843 	 * Once we get the closest symbol, we perform the EXACT match or
2844 	 * smart-mode or absolute distance check ourself:
2845 	 */
2846 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2847 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2848 		    symp, &si);
2849 	} else {
2850 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2851 		    symp, &si);
2852 	}
2853 	if ((rv == 0) && (symp->st_value != 0) &&
2854 	    (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr))) {
2855 
2856 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT)
2857 			match = (addr == symp->st_value);
2858 		else if (mdb.m_symdist == 0)
2859 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2860 			    addr < symp->st_value + symp->st_size);
2861 		else
2862 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2863 			    addr < symp->st_value + mdb.m_symdist);
2864 
2865 		if (match) {
2866 			pmp = Paddr_to_map(P, addr);
2867 			gst = NULL;
2868 			sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2869 			sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2870 			goto found;
2871 		}
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	/*
2875 	 * If we get here, Plookup_by_addr has failed us.  If we have no
2876 	 * previous best symbol (gst == NULL), we've failed completely.
2877 	 * Otherwise we copy out that symbol and continue on to 'found'.
2878 	 */
2879 	if (gst == NULL)
2880 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2881 	*symp = sym;
2882 found:
2883 	/*
2884 	 * Once we've found something, copy the final name into the caller's
2885 	 * buffer and prefix it with the mapping name if appropriate.
2886 	 */
2887 	if (pmp != NULL && pmp != Pname_to_map(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) {
2888 		const char *prefix = pmp->pr_mapname;
2889 		Lmid_t lmid;
2890 
2891 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2892 			if (Pobjname_resolved(P, addr, pt->p_objname,
2893 			    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2894 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2895 		} else {
2896 			if (Pobjname(P, addr, pt->p_objname, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2897 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2898 		}
2899 
2900 		if (buf != NULL && nbytes > 1) {
2901 			(void) strncpy(pt->p_symname, buf, MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN);
2902 			pt->p_symname[MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN - 1] = '\0';
2903 		} else {
2904 			pt->p_symname[0] = '\0';
2905 		}
2906 
2907 		if (prefix == pt->p_objname && Plmid(P, addr, &lmid) == 0 && (
2908 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
2909 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
2910 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "LM%lr`%s`%s",
2911 			    lmid, strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2912 		} else {
2913 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "%s`%s",
2914 			    strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2915 		}
2916 
2917 	} else if (gst != NULL && buf != NULL && nbytes > 0) {
2918 		(void) strncpy(buf, mdb_gelf_sym_name(gst, symp), nbytes);
2919 		buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0';
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	return (0);
2923 }
2924 
2925 
2926 static int
2927 pt_symbol_iter_cb(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name,
2928     const prsyminfo_t *sip)
2929 {
2930 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2931 
2932 	psp->psym_info.sym_id = sip->prs_id;
2933 
2934 	return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name, &psp->psym_info,
2935 	    psp->psym_obj));
2936 }
2937 
2938 static int
2939 pt_objsym_iter(void *arg, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
2940 {
2941 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
2942 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2943 
2944 	psp->psym_obj = object;
2945 
2946 	(void) Plmid(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, pmp->pr_vaddr, &lmid);
2947 	(void) Pxsymbol_iter(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
2948 	    psp->psym_which, psp->psym_type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, arg);
2949 
2950 	return (0);
2951 }
2952 
2953 static int
2954 pt_symbol_filt(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name, uint_t id)
2955 {
2956 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2957 
2958 	if (mdb_tgt_sym_match(sym, psp->psym_type)) {
2959 		psp->psym_info.sym_id = id;
2960 		return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name,
2961 		    &psp->psym_info, psp->psym_obj));
2962 	}
2963 
2964 	return (0);
2965 }
2966 
2967 static int
2968 pt_symbol_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object, uint_t which,
2969     uint_t type, mdb_tgt_sym_f *func, void *private)
2970 {
2971 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2972 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst;
2973 	pt_symarg_t ps;
2974 	Lmid_t lmid;
2975 
2976 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
2977 
2978 	ps.psym_targ = t;
2979 	ps.psym_which = which;
2980 	ps.psym_type = type;
2981 	ps.psym_func = func;
2982 	ps.psym_private = private;
2983 	ps.psym_obj = object;
2984 
2985 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2986 		if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2987 			if (Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object) == NULL)
2988 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
2989 			(void) Pxsymbol_iter(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
2990 			    which, type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, &ps);
2991 			return (0);
2992 		} else if (Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) != NULL) {
2993 			if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
2994 				(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
2995 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
2996 			} else {
2997 				(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
2998 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
2999 			}
3000 			return (0);
3001 		}
3002 	}
3003 
3004 	if (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY)
3005 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
3006 
3007 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY &&
3008 	    pt->p_fio != NULL &&
3009 	    strcmp(object, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio)) != 0)
3010 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
3011 
3012 	if (which == MDB_TGT_SYMTAB)
3013 		gst = pt->p_symtab;
3014 	else
3015 		gst = pt->p_dynsym;
3016 
3017 	if (gst != NULL) {
3018 		ps.psym_info.sym_table = gst->gst_tabid;
3019 		mdb_gelf_symtab_iter(gst, pt_symbol_filt, &ps);
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	return (0);
3023 }
3024 
3025 static const mdb_map_t *
3026 pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *prp, mdb_map_t *mp)
3027 {
3028 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3029 	char *rv, name[MAXPATHLEN];
3030 	Lmid_t lmid;
3031 
3032 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
3033 		rv = Pobjname_resolved(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3034 	} else {
3035 		rv = Pobjname(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3036 	}
3037 
3038 	if (rv != NULL) {
3039 		if (Plmid(P, prp->pr_vaddr, &lmid) == 0 && (
3040 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
3041 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
3042 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(mp->map_name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ,
3043 			    "LM%lr`%s", lmid, name);
3044 		} else {
3045 			(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3046 			mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3047 		}
3048 	} else {
3049 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, prp->pr_mapname,
3050 		    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3051 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	mp->map_base = prp->pr_vaddr;
3055 	mp->map_size = prp->pr_size;
3056 	mp->map_flags = 0;
3057 
3058 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
3059 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_R;
3060 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
3061 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_W;
3062 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
3063 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3064 
3065 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_SHM)
3066 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_SHMEM;
3067 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_BREAK)
3068 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_HEAP;
3069 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_STACK)
3070 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_STACK;
3071 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON)
3072 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_ANON;
3073 
3074 	return (mp);
3075 }
3076 
3077 /*ARGSUSED*/
3078 static int
3079 pt_map_apply(void *arg, const prmap_t *prp, const char *name)
3080 {
3081 	pt_maparg_t *pmp = arg;
3082 	mdb_map_t map;
3083 
3084 	return (pmp->pmap_func(pmp->pmap_private,
3085 	    pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(pmp->pmap_targ, prp, &map), map.map_name));
3086 }
3087 
3088 static int
3089 pt_mapping_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3090 {
3091 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3092 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3093 
3094 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3095 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3096 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3097 
3098 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3099 			(void) Pmapping_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3100 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3101 		} else {
3102 			(void) Pmapping_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3103 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3104 		}
3105 		return (0);
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3109 }
3110 
3111 static int
3112 pt_object_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3113 {
3114 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3115 
3116 	/*
3117 	 * If we have a libproc handle, we can just call Pobject_iter to
3118 	 * iterate over its list of load object information.
3119 	 */
3120 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3121 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3122 
3123 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3124 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3125 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3126 
3127 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3128 			(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3129 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3130 		} else {
3131 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3132 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3133 		}
3134 		return (0);
3135 	}
3136 
3137 	/*
3138 	 * If we're examining an executable or other ELF file but we have no
3139 	 * libproc handle, fake up some information based on DT_NEEDED entries.
3140 	 */
3141 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_dyns != NULL &&
3142 	    pt->p_fio != NULL) {
3143 		mdb_gelf_sect_t *gsp = pt->p_dynsym->gst_ssect;
3144 		GElf_Dyn *dynp = pt->p_file->gf_dyns;
3145 		mdb_map_t *mp = &pt->p_map;
3146 		const char *s = IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio);
3147 		size_t i;
3148 
3149 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3150 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3151 		mp->map_flags = MDB_TGT_MAP_R | MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3152 		mp->map_base = NULL;
3153 		mp->map_size = 0;
3154 
3155 		if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3156 			return (0);
3157 
3158 		for (i = 0; i < pt->p_file->gf_ndyns; i++, dynp++) {
3159 			if (dynp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) {
3160 				s = (char *)gsp->gs_data + dynp->d_un.d_val;
3161 				(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3162 				mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3163 				if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3164 					return (0);
3165 			}
3166 		}
3167 
3168 		return (0);
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3172 }
3173 
3174 static const mdb_map_t *
3175 pt_addr_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3176 {
3177 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3178 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3179 
3180 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3181 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3182 		return (NULL);
3183 	}
3184 
3185 	if ((pmp = Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3186 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP);
3187 		return (NULL);
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3191 }
3192 
3193 static const mdb_map_t *
3194 pt_name_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object)
3195 {
3196 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3197 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3198 	Lmid_t lmid;
3199 
3200 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3201 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3202 		return (NULL);
3203 	}
3204 
3205 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
3206 
3207 	if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
3208 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3209 		return (NULL);
3210 	}
3211 
3212 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3213 }
3214 
3215 static ctf_file_t *
3216 pt_addr_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3217 {
3218 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3219 
3220 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3221 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3222 		return (NULL);
3223 	}
3224 
3225 	if ((ret = Paddr_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3226 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3227 		return (NULL);
3228 	}
3229 
3230 	return (ret);
3231 }
3232 
3233 static ctf_file_t *
3234 pt_name_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *name)
3235 {
3236 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3237 
3238 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3239 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3240 		return (NULL);
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if ((ret = Pname_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, name)) == NULL) {
3244 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3245 		return (NULL);
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	return (ret);
3249 }
3250 
3251 static int
3252 pt_status(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3253 {
3254 	const pstatus_t *psp;
3255 	prgregset_t gregs;
3256 	int state;
3257 
3258 	bzero(tsp, sizeof (mdb_tgt_status_t));
3259 
3260 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3261 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3262 		return (0);
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	switch (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) {
3266 	case PS_RUN:
3267 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_RUNNING;
3268 		break;
3269 
3270 	case PS_STOP:
3271 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_STOPPED;
3272 		psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
3273 
3274 		tsp->st_tid = PTL_TID(t);
3275 		if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tsp->st_tid, gregs) == 0)
3276 			tsp->st_pc = gregs[R_PC];
3277 
3278 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
3279 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_ISTOP;
3280 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
3281 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_DSTOP;
3282 
3283 		break;
3284 
3285 	case PS_LOST:
3286 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_LOST;
3287 		break;
3288 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3289 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_UNDEAD;
3290 		break;
3291 	case PS_DEAD:
3292 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_DEAD;
3293 		break;
3294 	case PS_IDLE:
3295 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3296 		break;
3297 	default:
3298 		fail("unknown libproc state (%d)\n", state);
3299 	}
3300 
3301 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_BUSY)
3302 		tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_BUSY;
3303 
3304 	return (0);
3305 }
3306 
3307 static void
3308 pt_dupfd(const char *file, int oflags, mode_t mode, int dfd)
3309 {
3310 	int fd;
3311 
3312 	if ((fd = open(file, oflags, mode)) >= 0) {
3313 		(void) fcntl(fd, F_DUP2FD, dfd);
3314 		(void) close(fd);
3315 	} else
3316 		warn("failed to open %s as descriptor %d", file, dfd);
3317 }
3318 
3319 /*
3320  * The Pcreate_callback() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
3321  * definition.  It will be called following a fork of a new child process by
3322  * Pcreate() below, but before the exec of the new process image.  We use this
3323  * callback to optionally redirect stdin and stdout and reset the dispositions
3324  * of SIGPIPE and SIGQUIT from SIG_IGN back to SIG_DFL.
3325  */
3326 /*ARGSUSED*/
3327 void
3328 Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *P)
3329 {
3330 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
3331 
3332 	if (pt->p_stdin != NULL)
3333 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdin, O_RDWR, 0, STDIN_FILENO);
3334 	if (pt->p_stdout != NULL)
3335 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdout, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666, STDOUT_FILENO);
3336 
3337 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3338 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3339 }
3340 
3341 static int
3342 pt_run(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
3343 {
3344 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3345 	struct ps_prochandle *P;
3346 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
3347 	const char **pargv;
3348 	int pargc = 0;
3349 	int i, perr;
3350 	char **penv;
3351 	mdb_var_t *v;
3352 
3353 	if (pt->p_aout_fio == NULL) {
3354 		warn("run requires executable to be specified on "
3355 		    "command-line\n");
3356 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3357 	}
3358 
3359 	pargv = mdb_alloc(sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2), UM_SLEEP);
3360 	pargv[pargc++] = strbasename(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3361 
3362 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
3363 		if (argv[i].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) {
3364 			mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3365 			return (set_errno(EINVAL));
3366 		}
3367 		if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '<')
3368 			pt->p_stdin = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3369 		else if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '>')
3370 			pt->p_stdout = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3371 		else
3372 			pargv[pargc++] = argv[i].a_un.a_str;
3373 	}
3374 	pargv[pargc] = NULL;
3375 
3376 	/*
3377 	 * Since Pcreate() uses execvp() and "." may not be present in $PATH,
3378 	 * we must manually prepend "./" when the executable is a simple name.
3379 	 */
3380 	if (strchr(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio), '/') == NULL) {
3381 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "./%s",
3382 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3383 	} else {
3384 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "%s",
3385 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3386 	}
3387 
3388 	penv = mdb_alloc((mdb_nv_size(&pt->p_env)+ 1) * sizeof (char *),
3389 	    UM_SLEEP);
3390 	for (mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env), i = 0;
3391 	    (v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL; i++)
3392 		penv[i] = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
3393 	penv[i] = NULL;
3394 
3395 	P = Pxcreate(execname, (char **)pargv, penv, &perr, NULL, 0);
3396 	mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3397 	pt->p_stdin = pt->p_stdout = NULL;
3398 
3399 	mdb_free(penv, i * sizeof (char *));
3400 
3401 	if (P == NULL) {
3402 		warn("failed to create process: %s\n", Pcreate_error(perr));
3403 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3404 	}
3405 
3406 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3407 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
3408 		if (t->t_pshandle != pt->p_idlehandle)
3409 			Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
3410 	}
3411 
3412 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_RLC);	/* make sure run-on-last-close is off */
3413 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_KLC);	/* kill on last close by debugger */
3414 	pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;	/* kill on debugger Prelease */
3415 	t->t_pshandle = P;
3416 
3417 	pt_post_attach(t);
3418 	pt_activate_common(t);
3419 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
3420 	mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_VCREATE;
3421 
3422 	return (0);
3423 }
3424 
3425 /*
3426  * Forward a signal to the victim process in order to force it to stop or die.
3427  * Refer to the comments above pt_setrun(), below, for more info.
3428  */
3429 /*ARGSUSED*/
3430 static void
3431 pt_sigfwd(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, ucontext_t *ucp, mdb_tgt_t *t)
3432 {
3433 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3434 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3435 	pid_t pid = Pstatus(P)->pr_pid;
3436 	long ctl[2];
3437 
3438 	if (getpgid(pid) != mdb.m_pgid) {
3439 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIG#%d to %d\n", sig, (int)pid);
3440 		(void) kill(pid, sig);
3441 	}
3442 
3443 	if (Pwait(P, 1) == 0 && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
3444 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && Pdstop(P) == 0) {
3445 		/*
3446 		 * If we're job control stopped and our DSTOP is pending, the
3447 		 * victim will never see our signal, so undo the kill() and
3448 		 * then send SIGCONT the victim to kick it out of the job
3449 		 * control stop and force our DSTOP to take effect.
3450 		 */
3451 		if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP) &&
3452 		    prismember(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigpend, sig)) {
3453 			ctl[0] = PCUNKILL;
3454 			ctl[1] = sig;
3455 			(void) write(Pctlfd(P), ctl, sizeof (ctl));
3456 		}
3457 
3458 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIGCONT to %d\n", (int)pid);
3459 		(void) kill(pid, SIGCONT);
3460 	}
3461 }
3462 
3463 /*
3464  * Common code for step and continue: if no victim process has been created,
3465  * call pt_run() to create one.  Then set the victim running, clearing any
3466  * pending fault.  One special case is that if the victim was previously
3467  * stopped on reception of SIGINT, we know that SIGINT was traced and the user
3468  * requested the victim to stop, so clear this signal before continuing.
3469  * For all other traced signals, the signal will be delivered on continue.
3470  *
3471  * Once the victim process is running, we wait for it to stop on an event of
3472  * interest.  Although libproc provides the basic primitive to wait for the
3473  * victim, we must be careful in our handling of signals.  We want to allow the
3474  * user to issue a SIGINT or SIGQUIT using the designated terminal control
3475  * character (typically ^C and ^\), and have these signals stop the target and
3476  * return control to the debugger if the signals are traced.  There are three
3477  * cases to be considered in our implementation:
3478  *
3479  * (1) If the debugger and victim are in the same process group, both receive
3480  * the signal from the terminal driver.  The debugger returns from Pwait() with
3481  * errno = EINTR, so we want to loop back and continue waiting until the victim
3482  * stops on receipt of its SIGINT or SIGQUIT.
3483  *
3484  * (2) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3485  * victim is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3486  * signal from the terminal driver and the debugger will not.  As such, we
3487  * will remain blocked in Pwait() until the victim stops on its signal.
3488  *
3489  * (3) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3490  * debugger is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3491  * signal from the terminal driver, and the victim will not.  The debugger
3492  * returns from Pwait() with errno = EINTR, so we need to forward the signal
3493  * to the victim process directly and then Pwait() again for it to stop.
3494  *
3495  * We can observe that all three cases are handled by simply calling Pwait()
3496  * repeatedly if it fails with EINTR, and forwarding SIGINT and SIGQUIT to
3497  * the victim if it is in a different process group, using pt_sigfwd() above.
3498  *
3499  * An additional complication is that the process may not be able to field
3500  * the signal if it is currently stopped by job control.  In this case, we
3501  * also DSTOP the process, and then send it a SIGCONT to wake it up from
3502  * job control and force it to re-enter stop() under the control of /proc.
3503  *
3504  * Finally, we would like to allow the user to suspend the process using the
3505  * terminal suspend character (typically ^Z) if both are in the same session.
3506  * We again employ pt_sigfwd() to forward SIGTSTP to the victim, wait for it to
3507  * stop from job control, and then capture it using /proc.  Once the process
3508  * has stopped, normal SIGTSTP processing is restored and the user can issue
3509  * another ^Z in order to suspend the debugger and return to the parent shell.
3510  */
3511 static int
3512 pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp, int flags)
3513 {
3514 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3515 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3516 	pid_t old_pgid = -1;
3517 
3518 	mdb_signal_f *intf, *quitf, *tstpf;
3519 	const lwpstatus_t *psp;
3520 	void *intd, *quitd, *tstpd;
3521 
3522 	int sig = pt->p_signal;
3523 	int error = 0;
3524 	int pgid = -1;
3525 
3526 	pt->p_signal = 0; /* clear pending signal */
3527 
3528 	if (P == NULL && pt_run(t, 0, NULL) == -1)
3529 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
3530 
3531 	P = t->t_pshandle;
3532 	psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3533 
3534 	if (sig == 0 && psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
3535 		flags |= PRCSIG; /* clear pending SIGINT */
3536 	else
3537 		flags |= PRCFAULT; /* clear any pending fault (e.g. BPT) */
3538 
3539 	intf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGINT, &intd);
3540 	quitf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGQUIT, &quitd);
3541 	tstpf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGTSTP, &tstpd);
3542 
3543 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3544 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3545 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3546 
3547 	if (sig != 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_RUN &&
3548 	    kill(Pstatus(P)->pr_pid, sig) == -1) {
3549 		error = errno;
3550 		goto out;
3551 	}
3552 
3553 	/*
3554 	 * If we attached to a job stopped background process in the same
3555 	 * session, make its pgid the foreground process group before running
3556 	 * it.  Ignore SIGTTOU while doing this to avoid being suspended.
3557 	 */
3558 	if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL) {
3559 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3560 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCGPGRP, &old_pgid);
3561 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP,
3562 		    (void *)&Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid);
3563 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3564 	}
3565 
3566 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_RUN && Psetrun(P, sig, flags) == -1) {
3567 		error = errno;
3568 		goto out;
3569 	}
3570 
3571 	/*
3572 	 * If the process is stopped on job control, resume its process group
3573 	 * by sending it a SIGCONT if we are in the same session.  Otherwise
3574 	 * we have no choice but to wait for someone else to foreground it.
3575 	 */
3576 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL) {
3577 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL)
3578 			(void) kill(-Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid, SIGCONT);
3579 		else if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
3580 			warn("process is still suspended by job control ...\n");
3581 	}
3582 
3583 	/*
3584 	 * Wait for the process to stop.  As described above, we loop around if
3585 	 * we are interrupted (EINTR).  If we lose control, attempt to re-open
3586 	 * the process, or call pt_exec() if that fails to handle a re-exec.
3587 	 * If the process dies (ENOENT) or Pwait() fails, break out of the loop.
3588 	 */
3589 	while (Pwait(P, 0) == -1) {
3590 		if (errno != EINTR) {
3591 			if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST) {
3592 				if (Preopen(P) == 0)
3593 					continue; /* Pwait() again */
3594 				else
3595 					pt_exec(t, 0, NULL);
3596 			} else if (errno != ENOENT)
3597 				warn("failed to wait for event");
3598 			break;
3599 		}
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	/*
3603 	 * If we changed the foreground process group, restore the old pgid
3604 	 * while ignoring SIGTTOU so we are not accidentally suspended.
3605 	 */
3606 	if (old_pgid != -1) {
3607 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3608 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP, &pgid);
3609 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3610 	}
3611 
3612 	/*
3613 	 * If we're now stopped on exit from a successful exec, release any
3614 	 * vfork parents and clean out their address space before returning
3615 	 * to tgt_continue() and perturbing the list of armed event specs.
3616 	 * If we're stopped for any other reason, just update the mappings.
3617 	 */
3618 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
3619 	case PS_STOP:
3620 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
3621 		    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
3622 			pt_release_parents(t);
3623 		else
3624 			Pupdate_maps(P);
3625 		break;
3626 
3627 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3628 	case PS_LOST:
3629 		pt_release_parents(t);
3630 		break;
3631 	}
3632 
3633 out:
3634 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, intf, intd);
3635 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, quitf, quitd);
3636 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, tstpf, tstpd);
3637 	(void) pt_status(t, tsp);
3638 
3639 	return (error ? set_errno(error) : 0);
3640 }
3641 
3642 static int
3643 pt_step(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3644 {
3645 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, PRSTEP));
3646 }
3647 
3648 static int
3649 pt_continue(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3650 {
3651 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, 0));
3652 }
3653 
3654 static int
3655 pt_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sig)
3656 {
3657 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3658 
3659 	if (sig > 0 && sig <= pt->p_maxsig) {
3660 		pt->p_signal = sig; /* pending until next pt_setrun */
3661 		return (0);
3662 	}
3663 
3664 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM));
3665 }
3666 
3667 static int
3668 pt_sysenter_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3669 {
3670 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3671 
3672 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3673 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3674 		return (Psysentry(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3675 	}
3676 
3677 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3678 }
3679 
3680 static void
3681 pt_sysenter_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3682 {
3683 	(void) Psysentry(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3684 }
3685 
3686 /*ARGSUSED*/
3687 static char *
3688 pt_sysenter_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3689     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3690 {
3691 	char name[32];
3692 	int sysnum;
3693 
3694 	if (vep != NULL)
3695 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3696 	else
3697 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3698 
3699 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3700 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on entry to %s", name);
3701 
3702 	return (buf);
3703 }
3704 
3705 /*ARGSUSED*/
3706 static int
3707 pt_sysenter_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3708 {
3709 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3710 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3711 
3712 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSENTRY && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3713 }
3714 
3715 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysenter_ops = {
3716 	pt_sysenter_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3717 	pt_sysenter_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3718 	pt_sysenter_info,	/* se_info */
3719 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3720 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3721 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3722 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3723 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3724 	pt_sysenter_match	/* se_match */
3725 };
3726 
3727 static int
3728 pt_sysexit_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3729 {
3730 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3731 
3732 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3733 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3734 		return (Psysexit(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3735 	}
3736 
3737 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3738 }
3739 
3740 static void
3741 pt_sysexit_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3742 {
3743 	(void) Psysexit(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3744 }
3745 
3746 /*ARGSUSED*/
3747 static char *
3748 pt_sysexit_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3749     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3750 {
3751 	char name[32];
3752 	int sysnum;
3753 
3754 	if (vep != NULL)
3755 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3756 	else
3757 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3758 
3759 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3760 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on exit from %s", name);
3761 
3762 	return (buf);
3763 }
3764 
3765 /*ARGSUSED*/
3766 static int
3767 pt_sysexit_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3768 {
3769 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3770 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3771 
3772 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3773 }
3774 
3775 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysexit_ops = {
3776 	pt_sysexit_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3777 	pt_sysexit_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3778 	pt_sysexit_info,	/* se_info */
3779 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3780 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3781 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3782 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3783 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3784 	pt_sysexit_match	/* se_match */
3785 };
3786 
3787 static int
3788 pt_signal_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3789 {
3790 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3791 
3792 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3793 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw signal number */
3794 		return (Psignal(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3795 	}
3796 
3797 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3798 }
3799 
3800 static void
3801 pt_signal_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3802 {
3803 	(void) Psignal(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3804 }
3805 
3806 /*ARGSUSED*/
3807 static char *
3808 pt_signal_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3809     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3810 {
3811 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX];
3812 	int signum;
3813 
3814 	if (vep != NULL)
3815 		signum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3816 	else
3817 		signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3818 
3819 	(void) proc_signame(signum, name, sizeof (name));
3820 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3821 
3822 	return (buf);
3823 }
3824 
3825 /*ARGSUSED*/
3826 static int
3827 pt_signal_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3828 {
3829 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3830 	int signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3831 
3832 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == signum);
3833 }
3834 
3835 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_signal_ops = {
3836 	pt_signal_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3837 	pt_signal_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3838 	pt_signal_info,		/* se_info */
3839 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3840 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3841 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3842 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3843 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3844 	pt_signal_match		/* se_match */
3845 };
3846 
3847 static int
3848 pt_fault_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3849 {
3850 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3851 
3852 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3853 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw fault number */
3854 		return (Pfault(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3855 	}
3856 
3857 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3858 }
3859 
3860 static void
3861 pt_fault_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3862 {
3863 	int fault = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3864 
3865 	if (fault != FLTBPT && fault != FLTTRACE && fault != FLTWATCH)
3866 		(void) Pfault(t->t_pshandle, fault, FALSE);
3867 }
3868 
3869 /*ARGSUSED*/
3870 static char *
3871 pt_fault_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3872     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3873 {
3874 	char name[32];
3875 	int fltnum;
3876 
3877 	if (vep != NULL)
3878 		fltnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3879 	else
3880 		fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3881 
3882 	(void) proc_fltname(fltnum, name, sizeof (name));
3883 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3884 
3885 	return (buf);
3886 }
3887 
3888 /*ARGSUSED*/
3889 static int
3890 pt_fault_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3891 {
3892 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3893 	int fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3894 
3895 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == fltnum);
3896 }
3897 
3898 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_fault_ops = {
3899 	pt_fault_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3900 	pt_fault_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3901 	pt_fault_info,		/* se_info */
3902 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3903 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3904 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3905 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3906 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3907 	pt_fault_match		/* se_match */
3908 };
3909 
3910 /*
3911  * Callback for pt_ignore() dcmd above: for each VID, determine if it
3912  * corresponds to a vespec that traces the specified signal, and delete it.
3913  */
3914 /*ARGSUSED*/
3915 static int
3916 pt_ignore_sig(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *sig, int vid, void *data)
3917 {
3918 	mdb_vespec_t *vep = mdb_tgt_vespec_lookup(t, vid);
3919 
3920 	if (vep->ve_se->se_ops == &proc_signal_ops && vep->ve_args == sig)
3921 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, vid);
3922 
3923 	return (0);
3924 }
3925 
3926 static int
3927 pt_brkpt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3928 {
3929 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3930 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
3931 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
3932 	GElf_Sym s;
3933 
3934 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
3935 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3936 
3937 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
3938 		if (!pt->p_rtld_finished &&
3939 		    strchr(pta->pta_symbol, '`') == NULL)
3940 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
3941 		if (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol, &s,
3942 		    NULL) == -1) {
3943 			if (errno != EMDB_NOOBJ && !(errno == EMDB_NOSYM &&
3944 			    (!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) ||
3945 			    !pt->p_rtld_finished))) {
3946 				warn("breakpoint %s activation failed",
3947 				    pta->pta_symbol);
3948 			}
3949 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
3950 		}
3951 
3952 		pta->pta_addr = (uintptr_t)s.st_value;
3953 	}
3954 
3955 #ifdef __sparc
3956 	if (pta->pta_addr & 3)
3957 		return (set_errno(EMDB_BPALIGN));
3958 #endif
3959 
3960 	if (Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, pta->pta_addr) == NULL)
3961 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
3962 
3963 	ptb = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_brkpt_t), UM_SLEEP);
3964 	ptb->ptb_addr = pta->pta_addr;
3965 	ptb->ptb_instr = NULL;
3966 	sep->se_data = ptb;
3967 
3968 	return (0);
3969 }
3970 
3971 /*ARGSUSED*/
3972 static void
3973 pt_brkpt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3974 {
3975 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (pt_brkpt_t));
3976 }
3977 
3978 /*ARGSUSED*/
3979 static char *
3980 pt_brkpt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3981     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3982 {
3983 	uintptr_t addr = NULL;
3984 
3985 	if (vep != NULL) {
3986 		pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
3987 
3988 		if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
3989 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %s",
3990 			    pta->pta_symbol);
3991 		} else {
3992 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a",
3993 			    pta->pta_addr);
3994 			addr = pta->pta_addr;
3995 		}
3996 
3997 	} else {
3998 		addr = ((pt_brkpt_t *)sep->se_data)->ptb_addr;
3999 		(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a", addr);
4000 	}
4001 
4002 	sp->spec_base = addr;
4003 	sp->spec_size = sizeof (instr_t);
4004 
4005 	return (buf);
4006 }
4007 
4008 static int
4009 pt_brkpt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4010 {
4011 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4012 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
4013 	GElf_Sym sym;
4014 
4015 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4016 		return (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol,
4017 		    &sym, NULL) == 0 && sym.st_value == ptb->ptb_addr);
4018 	}
4019 
4020 	return (pta->pta_addr == ptb->ptb_addr);
4021 }
4022 
4023 /*ARGSUSED*/
4024 static int
4025 pt_brkpt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4026 {
4027 	pt_bparg_t *pta1 = vep->ve_args;
4028 	pt_bparg_t *pta2 = args;
4029 
4030 	if (pta1->pta_symbol != NULL && pta2->pta_symbol != NULL)
4031 		return (strcmp(pta1->pta_symbol, pta2->pta_symbol) == 0);
4032 
4033 	if (pta1->pta_symbol == NULL && pta2->pta_symbol == NULL)
4034 		return (pta1->pta_addr == pta2->pta_addr);
4035 
4036 	return (0); /* fail if one is symbolic, other is an explicit address */
4037 }
4038 
4039 static int
4040 pt_brkpt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4041 {
4042 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4043 	return (Psetbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, &ptb->ptb_instr));
4044 }
4045 
4046 /*
4047  * In order to disarm a breakpoint, we replace the trap instruction at ptb_addr
4048  * with the saved instruction.  However, if we have stopped after a successful
4049  * exec(2), we do not want to restore ptb_instr because the address space has
4050  * now been replaced with the text of a different executable, and so restoring
4051  * the saved instruction would be incorrect.  The exec itself has effectively
4052  * removed all breakpoint trap instructions for us, so we can just return.
4053  */
4054 static int
4055 pt_brkpt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4056 {
4057 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4058 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4059 
4060 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
4061 	    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
4062 		return (0); /* do not restore saved instruction */
4063 
4064 	return (Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr));
4065 }
4066 
4067 /*
4068  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed watchpoint that overlaps
4069  * with the given breakpoint and has the given flags set.  We use this to find
4070  * conflicts with breakpoints, below.
4071  */
4072 static int
4073 pt_wp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, pt_brkpt_t *ptb, int flags)
4074 {
4075 	const prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4076 
4077 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4078 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && (wp->pr_wflags & flags) &&
4079 	    ptb->ptb_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4080 }
4081 
4082 /*
4083  * We step over breakpoints using Pxecbkpt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4084  * watchpoint is present, we must temporarily remove it before stepping over
4085  * the breakpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the watchpoint.  We know
4086  * the watchpoint has already triggered on our trap instruction as part of
4087  * fetching it.  Before we return, we must re-install any disabled watchpoints.
4088  */
4089 static int
4090 pt_brkpt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4091 {
4092 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4093 	int status = -1;
4094 	int error;
4095 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4096 
4097 	/*
4098 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4099 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4100 	 * makes any sense to continue over this breakpoint.  We return as if we
4101 	 * continued normally.
4102 	 */
4103 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4104 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4105 
4106 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4107 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC))
4108 			(void) Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data);
4109 	}
4110 
4111 	if (Pxecbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0 &&
4112 	    Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0)
4113 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4114 
4115 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecbkpt, Pdelbkpt, or pt_status */
4116 
4117 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4118 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC) &&
4119 		    Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == -1) {
4120 			sep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ERROR;
4121 			sep->se_errno = errno;
4122 		}
4123 	}
4124 
4125 	(void) set_errno(error);
4126 	return (status);
4127 }
4128 
4129 /*ARGSUSED*/
4130 static int
4131 pt_brkpt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4132 {
4133 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4134 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4135 
4136 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTBPT &&
4137 	    psp->pr_reg[R_PC] == ptb->ptb_addr);
4138 }
4139 
4140 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops = {
4141 	pt_brkpt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4142 	pt_brkpt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4143 	pt_brkpt_info,		/* se_info */
4144 	pt_brkpt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4145 	pt_brkpt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4146 	pt_brkpt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4147 	pt_brkpt_disarm,	/* se_disarm */
4148 	pt_brkpt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4149 	pt_brkpt_match		/* se_match */
4150 };
4151 
4152 static int
4153 pt_wapt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4154 {
4155 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
4156 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4157 
4158 	sep->se_data = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4159 	bcopy(args, sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4160 	return (0);
4161 }
4162 
4163 /*ARGSUSED*/
4164 static void
4165 pt_wapt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4166 {
4167 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4168 }
4169 
4170 /*ARGSUSED*/
4171 static char *
4172 pt_wapt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
4173     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
4174 {
4175 	prwatch_t *wp = vep != NULL ? vep->ve_args : sep->se_data;
4176 	char desc[24];
4177 
4178 	ASSERT(wp->pr_wflags != 0);
4179 	desc[0] = '\0';
4180 
4181 	switch (wp->pr_wflags) {
4182 	case WA_READ:
4183 		(void) strcat(desc, "/read");
4184 		break;
4185 	case WA_WRITE:
4186 		(void) strcat(desc, "/write");
4187 		break;
4188 	case WA_EXEC:
4189 		(void) strcat(desc, "/exec");
4190 		break;
4191 	default:
4192 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_READ)
4193 			(void) strcat(desc, "/r");
4194 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_WRITE)
4195 			(void) strcat(desc, "/w");
4196 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_EXEC)
4197 			(void) strcat(desc, "/x");
4198 	}
4199 
4200 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s of [%la, %la)",
4201 	    desc + 1, wp->pr_vaddr, wp->pr_vaddr + wp->pr_size);
4202 
4203 	sp->spec_base = wp->pr_vaddr;
4204 	sp->spec_size = wp->pr_size;
4205 
4206 	return (buf);
4207 }
4208 
4209 /*ARGSUSED*/
4210 static int
4211 pt_wapt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4212 {
4213 	prwatch_t *wp1 = sep->se_data;
4214 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4215 
4216 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4217 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4218 }
4219 
4220 /*ARGSUSED*/
4221 static int
4222 pt_wapt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4223 {
4224 	prwatch_t *wp1 = vep->ve_args;
4225 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4226 
4227 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4228 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4229 }
4230 
4231 static int
4232 pt_wapt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4233 {
4234 	return (Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4235 }
4236 
4237 static int
4238 pt_wapt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4239 {
4240 	return (Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4241 }
4242 
4243 /*
4244  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed breakpoint at the
4245  * given %pc.  We use this to find conflicts with watchpoints below.
4246  */
4247 static int
4248 pt_bp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, uintptr_t pc)
4249 {
4250 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4251 
4252 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4253 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops && ptb->ptb_addr == pc);
4254 }
4255 
4256 /*
4257  * We step over watchpoints using Pxecwapt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4258  * breakpoint is present, we must temporarily disarm it before stepping
4259  * over the watchpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the breakpoint.
4260  * This is similar to the case handled in pt_brkpt_cont(), above.
4261  */
4262 static int
4263 pt_wapt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4264 {
4265 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4266 	mdb_sespec_t *bep = NULL;
4267 	int status = -1;
4268 	int error;
4269 
4270 	/*
4271 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4272 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4273 	 * makes any sense to continue over this instruction.  We return as if
4274 	 * we continued normally.
4275 	 */
4276 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_pc != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4277 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4278 
4279 	if (psp->pr_info.si_code != TRAP_XWATCH) {
4280 		for (bep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); bep != NULL;
4281 		    bep = mdb_list_next(bep)) {
4282 			if (pt_bp_overlap(bep, psp->pr_reg[R_PC])) {
4283 				(void) bep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, bep);
4284 				bep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE;
4285 				break;
4286 			}
4287 		}
4288 	}
4289 
4290 	if (Pxecwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == 0)
4291 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4292 
4293 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecwapt or pt_status */
4294 
4295 	if (bep != NULL)
4296 		mdb_tgt_sespec_arm_one(t, bep);
4297 
4298 	(void) set_errno(error);
4299 	return (status);
4300 }
4301 
4302 /*ARGSUSED*/
4303 static int
4304 pt_wapt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4305 {
4306 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4307 	prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4308 
4309 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH &&
4310 	    (uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4311 }
4312 
4313 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops = {
4314 	pt_wapt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4315 	pt_wapt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4316 	pt_wapt_info,		/* se_info */
4317 	pt_wapt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4318 	pt_wapt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4319 	pt_wapt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4320 	pt_wapt_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
4321 	pt_wapt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4322 	pt_wapt_match		/* se_match */
4323 };
4324 
4325 static void
4326 pt_bparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4327 {
4328 	pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
4329 
4330 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL)
4331 		strfree(pta->pta_symbol);
4332 
4333 	mdb_free(pta, sizeof (pt_bparg_t));
4334 }
4335 
4336 static int
4337 pt_add_vbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr,
4338     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4339 {
4340 	pt_bparg_t *pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4341 
4342 	pta->pta_symbol = NULL;
4343 	pta->pta_addr = addr;
4344 
4345 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4346 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4347 }
4348 
4349 static int
4350 pt_add_sbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *sym,
4351     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4352 {
4353 	pt_bparg_t *pta;
4354 
4355 	if (sym[0] == '`') {
4356 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
4357 		return (0);
4358 	}
4359 
4360 	if (sym[strlen(sym) - 1] == '`') {
4361 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM);
4362 		return (0);
4363 	}
4364 
4365 	pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4366 	pta->pta_symbol = strdup(sym);
4367 	pta->pta_addr = NULL;
4368 
4369 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4370 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4371 }
4372 
4373 static int
4374 pt_wparg_overlap(const prwatch_t *wp1, const prwatch_t *wp2)
4375 {
4376 	if (wp2->pr_vaddr + wp2->pr_size <= wp1->pr_vaddr)
4377 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4378 
4379 	if (wp1->pr_vaddr + wp1->pr_size <= wp2->pr_vaddr)
4380 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4381 
4382 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr != wp2->pr_vaddr ||
4383 	    wp1->pr_size != wp2->pr_size || wp1->pr_wflags != wp2->pr_wflags);
4384 }
4385 
4386 static void
4387 pt_wparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4388 {
4389 	mdb_free(vep->ve_args, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4390 }
4391 
4392 static int
4393 pt_add_vwapt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, size_t len, uint_t wflags,
4394     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4395 {
4396 	prwatch_t *wp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4397 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
4398 
4399 	wp->pr_vaddr = addr;
4400 	wp->pr_size = len;
4401 	wp->pr_wflags = 0;
4402 
4403 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_R)
4404 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_READ;
4405 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_W)
4406 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_WRITE;
4407 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_X)
4408 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_EXEC;
4409 
4410 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4411 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops &&
4412 		    mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist) != NULL &&
4413 		    pt_wparg_overlap(wp, sep->se_data))
4414 			goto dup;
4415 	}
4416 
4417 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_idle); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4418 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && pt_wparg_overlap(wp,
4419 		    ((mdb_vespec_t *)mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist))->ve_args))
4420 			goto dup;
4421 	}
4422 
4423 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_wapt_ops, spec_flags,
4424 	    func, data, wp, pt_wparg_dtor));
4425 
4426 dup:
4427 	mdb_free(wp, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4428 	(void) set_errno(EMDB_WPDUP);
4429 	return (0);
4430 }
4431 
4432 static int
4433 pt_add_sysenter(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4434     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4435 {
4436 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4437 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4438 		return (0);
4439 	}
4440 
4441 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysenter_ops, spec_flags,
4442 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4443 }
4444 
4445 static int
4446 pt_add_sysexit(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4447     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4448 {
4449 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4450 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4451 		return (0);
4452 	}
4453 
4454 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysexit_ops, spec_flags,
4455 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4456 }
4457 
4458 static int
4459 pt_add_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int signum,
4460     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4461 {
4462 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4463 
4464 	if (signum <= 0 || signum > pt->p_maxsig) {
4465 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM);
4466 		return (0);
4467 	}
4468 
4469 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_signal_ops, spec_flags,
4470 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)signum, no_ve_dtor));
4471 }
4472 
4473 static int
4474 pt_add_fault(mdb_tgt_t *t, int fltnum,
4475     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4476 {
4477 	if (fltnum <= 0 || fltnum > PRMAXFAULT) {
4478 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADFLTNUM);
4479 		return (0);
4480 	}
4481 
4482 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_fault_ops, spec_flags,
4483 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)fltnum, no_ve_dtor));
4484 }
4485 
4486 static int
4487 pt_getareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4488     const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t *rp)
4489 {
4490 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4491 	prgregset_t grs;
4492 	mdb_var_t *v;
4493 
4494 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4495 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4496 
4497 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4498 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4499 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4500 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4501 
4502 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4503 			mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
4504 
4505 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4506 			/*
4507 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4508 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits hiding in the xregs.
4509 			 */
4510 			/* gcc doesn't like >= R_G0 because R_G0 == 0 */
4511 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4512 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4513 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4514 			prxregset_t xrs;
4515 
4516 			if (is_g && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4517 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4518 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[
4519 				    rd_num - R_G0 + XR_G0] << 32;
4520 			}
4521 
4522 			if (is_o && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4523 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4524 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[
4525 				    rd_num - R_O0 + XR_O0] << 32;
4526 			}
4527 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4528 
4529 			/*
4530 			 * Avoid sign-extension by casting: recall that procfs
4531 			 * defines prgreg_t as a long or int and our native
4532 			 * register handling uses uint64_t's.
4533 			 */
4534 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4535 				*rp = r | (ulong_t)grs[rd_num];
4536 				if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4537 					*rp &= 0xffffffffULL;
4538 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4539 					*rp &= 0xffffULL;
4540 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4541 					*rp = (*rp & 0xff00ULL) >> 8;
4542 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4543 					*rp &= 0xffULL;
4544 				return (0);
4545 			}
4546 			return (-1);
4547 		} else
4548 			return (pt_getfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, rp));
4549 	}
4550 
4551 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4552 }
4553 
4554 static int
4555 pt_putareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t r)
4556 {
4557 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4558 	prgregset_t grs;
4559 	mdb_var_t *v;
4560 
4561 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4562 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4563 
4564 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4565 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4566 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4567 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4568 
4569 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4570 
4571 			if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4572 				r &= 0xffffffffULL;
4573 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4574 				r &= 0xffffULL;
4575 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4576 				r = (r & 0xffULL) << 8;
4577 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4578 				r &= 0xffULL;
4579 
4580 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4581 			/*
4582 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4583 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits stored in the xregs.
4584 			 */
4585 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4586 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4587 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4588 			prxregset_t xrs;
4589 
4590 			if ((is_g || is_o) && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4591 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4592 				if (is_g) {
4593 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[rd_num -
4594 					    R_G0 + XR_G0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4595 				} else if (is_o) {
4596 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[rd_num -
4597 					    R_O0 + XR_O0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4598 				}
4599 
4600 				if (PTL_SETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == -1)
4601 					return (-1);
4602 			}
4603 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4604 
4605 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4606 				grs[rd_num] = (prgreg_t)r;
4607 				return (PTL_SETREGS(t, tid, grs));
4608 			}
4609 			return (-1);
4610 		} else
4611 			return (pt_putfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, r));
4612 	}
4613 
4614 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4615 }
4616 
4617 static int
4618 pt_stack_call(pt_stkarg_t *psp, const prgregset_t grs, uint_t argc, long *argv)
4619 {
4620 	psp->pstk_gotpc |= (grs[R_PC] != 0);
4621 
4622 	if (!psp->pstk_gotpc)
4623 		return (0); /* skip initial zeroed frames */
4624 
4625 	return (psp->pstk_func(psp->pstk_private, grs[R_PC],
4626 	    argc, argv, (const struct mdb_tgt_gregset *)grs));
4627 }
4628 
4629 static int
4630 pt_stack_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gsp,
4631     mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, void *arg)
4632 {
4633 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4634 		pt_stkarg_t pstk;
4635 
4636 		pstk.pstk_func = func;
4637 		pstk.pstk_private = arg;
4638 		pstk.pstk_gotpc = FALSE;
4639 
4640 		(void) Pstack_iter(t->t_pshandle, gsp->gregs,
4641 		    (proc_stack_f *)pt_stack_call, &pstk);
4642 
4643 		return (0);
4644 	}
4645 
4646 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4647 }
4648 
4649 static int
4650 pt_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, const auxv_t **auxvp)
4651 {
4652 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4653 		*auxvp = Pgetauxvec(t->t_pshandle);
4654 		return (0);
4655 	}
4656 
4657 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4658 }
4659 
4660 
4661 static const mdb_tgt_ops_t proc_ops = {
4662 	pt_setflags,				/* t_setflags */
4663 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_setcontext */
4664 	pt_activate,				/* t_activate */
4665 	pt_deactivate,				/* t_deactivate */
4666 	pt_periodic,				/* t_periodic */
4667 	pt_destroy,				/* t_destroy */
4668 	pt_name,				/* t_name */
4669 	(const char *(*)()) mdb_conf_isa,	/* t_isa */
4670 	pt_platform,				/* t_platform */
4671 	pt_uname,				/* t_uname */
4672 	pt_dmodel,				/* t_dmodel */
4673 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_aread */
4674 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_awrite */
4675 	pt_vread,				/* t_vread */
4676 	pt_vwrite,				/* t_vwrite */
4677 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pread */
4678 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pwrite */
4679 	pt_fread,				/* t_fread */
4680 	pt_fwrite,				/* t_fwrite */
4681 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_ioread */
4682 	(ssize_t (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_iowrite */
4683 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_vtop */
4684 	pt_lookup_by_name,			/* t_lookup_by_name */
4685 	pt_lookup_by_addr,			/* t_lookup_by_addr */
4686 	pt_symbol_iter,				/* t_symbol_iter */
4687 	pt_mapping_iter,			/* t_mapping_iter */
4688 	pt_object_iter,				/* t_object_iter */
4689 	pt_addr_to_map,				/* t_addr_to_map */
4690 	pt_name_to_map,				/* t_name_to_map */
4691 	pt_addr_to_ctf,				/* t_addr_to_ctf */
4692 	pt_name_to_ctf,				/* t_name_to_ctf */
4693 	pt_status,				/* t_status */
4694 	pt_run,					/* t_run */
4695 	pt_step,				/* t_step */
4696 	pt_step_out,				/* t_step_out */
4697 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_step_branch */
4698 	pt_next,				/* t_next */
4699 	pt_continue,				/* t_cont */
4700 	pt_signal,				/* t_signal */
4701 	pt_add_vbrkpt,				/* t_add_vbrkpt */
4702 	pt_add_sbrkpt,				/* t_add_sbrkpt */
4703 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_null,		/* t_add_pwapt */
4704 	pt_add_vwapt,				/* t_add_vwapt */
4705 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_null,		/* t_add_iowapt */
4706 	pt_add_sysenter,			/* t_add_sysenter */
4707 	pt_add_sysexit,				/* t_add_sysexit */
4708 	pt_add_signal,				/* t_add_signal */
4709 	pt_add_fault,				/* t_add_fault */
4710 	pt_getareg,				/* t_getareg */
4711 	pt_putareg,				/* t_putareg */
4712 	pt_stack_iter,				/* t_stack_iter */
4713 	pt_auxv					/* t_auxv */
4714 };
4715 
4716 /*
4717  * Utility function for converting libproc errno values to mdb error values
4718  * for the ptl calls below.  Currently, we only need to convert ENOENT to
4719  * EMDB_NOTHREAD to produce a more useful error message for the user.
4720  */
4721 static int
4722 ptl_err(int error)
4723 {
4724 	if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT)
4725 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOTHREAD));
4726 
4727 	return (error);
4728 }
4729 
4730 /*ARGSUSED*/
4731 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4732 pt_lwp_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4733 {
4734 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4735 		return (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
4736 
4737 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4738 }
4739 
4740 static int
4741 pt_lwp_add(mdb_addrvec_t *ap, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
4742 {
4743 	mdb_addrvec_unshift(ap, psp->pr_lwpid);
4744 	return (0);
4745 }
4746 
4747 /*ARGSUSED*/
4748 static int
4749 pt_lwp_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4750 {
4751 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4752 		return (Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_lwp_add, ap));
4753 
4754 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4755 }
4756 
4757 /*ARGSUSED*/
4758 static int
4759 pt_lwp_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4760 {
4761 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4762 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getregs(t->t_pshandle,
4763 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4764 	}
4765 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4766 }
4767 
4768 /*ARGSUSED*/
4769 static int
4770 pt_lwp_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4771 {
4772 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4773 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setregs(t->t_pshandle,
4774 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4775 	}
4776 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4777 }
4778 
4779 #ifdef	__sparc
4780 
4781 /*ARGSUSED*/
4782 static int
4783 pt_lwp_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
4784 {
4785 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4786 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4787 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4788 	}
4789 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4790 }
4791 
4792 /*ARGSUSED*/
4793 static int
4794 pt_lwp_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4795     const prxregset_t *xregs)
4796 {
4797 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4798 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4799 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4800 	}
4801 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4802 }
4803 
4804 #endif	/* __sparc */
4805 
4806 /*ARGSUSED*/
4807 static int
4808 pt_lwp_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4809     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4810 {
4811 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4812 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4813 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4814 	}
4815 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4816 }
4817 
4818 /*ARGSUSED*/
4819 static int
4820 pt_lwp_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4821     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4822 {
4823 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4824 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4825 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4826 	}
4827 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4828 }
4829 
4830 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops = {
4831 	(int (*)()) mdb_tgt_nop,
4832 	(void (*)()) mdb_tgt_nop,
4833 	pt_lwp_tid,
4834 	pt_lwp_iter,
4835 	pt_lwp_getregs,
4836 	pt_lwp_setregs,
4837 #ifdef __sparc
4838 	pt_lwp_getxregs,
4839 	pt_lwp_setxregs,
4840 #endif
4841 	pt_lwp_getfpregs,
4842 	pt_lwp_setfpregs
4843 };
4844 
4845 static int
4846 pt_tdb_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t)
4847 {
4848 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4849 	td_thragent_t *tap;
4850 	td_err_e err;
4851 
4852 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_new(t->t_pshandle, &tap)) != TD_OK)
4853 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4854 
4855 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = tap;
4856 	return (0);
4857 }
4858 
4859 static void
4860 pt_tdb_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4861 {
4862 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4863 
4864 	ASSERT(tap == pt->p_ptl_hdl);
4865 	(void) pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_delete(tap);
4866 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
4867 }
4868 
4869 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4870 pt_tdb_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4871 {
4872 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4873 
4874 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4875 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4876 	td_err_e err;
4877 
4878 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4879 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4880 
4881 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_lwp2thr(tap,
4882 	    Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4883 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4884 
4885 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(&th, &ti)) != TD_OK)
4886 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4887 
4888 	return (ti.ti_tid);
4889 }
4890 
4891 static int
4892 pt_tdb_add(const td_thrhandle_t *thp, pt_addarg_t *pap)
4893 {
4894 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4895 
4896 	if (pap->pa_pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(thp, &ti) == TD_OK &&
4897 	    ti.ti_state != TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
4898 		mdb_addrvec_unshift(pap->pa_ap, ti.ti_tid);
4899 
4900 	return (0);
4901 }
4902 
4903 static int
4904 pt_tdb_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4905 {
4906 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4907 	pt_addarg_t arg;
4908 	int err;
4909 
4910 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4911 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4912 
4913 	arg.pa_pt = pt;
4914 	arg.pa_ap = ap;
4915 
4916 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_thr_iter(tap, (td_thr_iter_f *)
4917 	    pt_tdb_add, &arg, TD_THR_ANY_STATE, TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
4918 	    TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS)) != TD_OK)
4919 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4920 
4921 	return (0);
4922 }
4923 
4924 static int
4925 pt_tdb_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4926 {
4927 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4928 
4929 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4930 	td_err_e err;
4931 
4932 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4933 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4934 
4935 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4936 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4937 
4938 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getgregs(&th, gregs);
4939 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
4940 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4941 
4942 	return (0);
4943 }
4944 
4945 static int
4946 pt_tdb_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4947 {
4948 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4949 
4950 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4951 	td_err_e err;
4952 
4953 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4954 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4955 
4956 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4957 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4958 
4959 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setgregs(&th, gregs);
4960 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
4961 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4962 
4963 	return (0);
4964 }
4965 
4966 #ifdef __sparc
4967 
4968 static int
4969 pt_tdb_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
4970 {
4971 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4972 
4973 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4974 	td_err_e err;
4975 
4976 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4977 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4978 
4979 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4980 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4981 
4982 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getxregs(&th, xregs);
4983 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
4984 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4985 
4986 	return (0);
4987 }
4988 
4989 static int
4990 pt_tdb_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4991     const prxregset_t *xregs)
4992 {
4993 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4994 
4995 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4996 	td_err_e err;
4997 
4998 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4999 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5000 
5001 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5002 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5003 
5004 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setxregs(&th, xregs);
5005 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5006 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5007 
5008 	return (0);
5009 }
5010 
5011 #endif	/* __sparc */
5012 
5013 static int
5014 pt_tdb_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5015     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5016 {
5017 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5018 
5019 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5020 	td_err_e err;
5021 
5022 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5023 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5024 
5025 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5026 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5027 
5028 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5029 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5030 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5031 
5032 	return (0);
5033 }
5034 
5035 static int
5036 pt_tdb_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5037     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5038 {
5039 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5040 
5041 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5042 	td_err_e err;
5043 
5044 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5045 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5046 
5047 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5048 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5049 
5050 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5051 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5052 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5053 
5054 	return (0);
5055 }
5056 
5057 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops = {
5058 	pt_tdb_ctor,
5059 	pt_tdb_dtor,
5060 	pt_tdb_tid,
5061 	pt_tdb_iter,
5062 	pt_tdb_getregs,
5063 	pt_tdb_setregs,
5064 #ifdef __sparc
5065 	pt_tdb_getxregs,
5066 	pt_tdb_setxregs,
5067 #endif
5068 	pt_tdb_getfpregs,
5069 	pt_tdb_setfpregs
5070 };
5071 
5072 static ssize_t
5073 pt_xd_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5074 {
5075 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
5076 	const auxv_t *auxp, *auxv = NULL;
5077 	int auxn = 0;
5078 
5079 	if (P != NULL && (auxv = Pgetauxvec(P)) != NULL &&
5080 	    auxv->a_type != AT_NULL) {
5081 		for (auxp = auxv, auxn = 1; auxp->a_type != NULL; auxp++)
5082 			auxn++;
5083 	}
5084 
5085 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5086 		return (sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5087 
5088 	if (auxn == 0)
5089 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5090 
5091 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5092 	bcopy(auxv, buf, nbytes);
5093 	return (nbytes);
5094 }
5095 
5096 static ssize_t
5097 pt_xd_cred(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5098 {
5099 	prcred_t cr, *crp;
5100 	size_t cbytes = 0;
5101 
5102 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pcred(t->t_pshandle, &cr, 1) == 0) {
5103 		cbytes = (cr.pr_ngroups <= 1) ? sizeof (prcred_t) :
5104 		    (sizeof (prcred_t) + (cr.pr_ngroups - 1) * sizeof (gid_t));
5105 	}
5106 
5107 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5108 		return (cbytes);
5109 
5110 	if (cbytes == 0)
5111 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5112 
5113 	crp = mdb_alloc(cbytes, UM_SLEEP);
5114 
5115 	if (Pcred(t->t_pshandle, crp, cr.pr_ngroups) == -1)
5116 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5117 
5118 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, cbytes);
5119 	bcopy(crp, buf, nbytes);
5120 	mdb_free(crp, cbytes);
5121 	return (nbytes);
5122 }
5123 
5124 static ssize_t
5125 pt_xd_ehdr(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5126 {
5127 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5128 
5129 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5130 		return (sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5131 
5132 	if (pt->p_file == NULL)
5133 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5134 
5135 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5136 	bcopy(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr, buf, nbytes);
5137 	return (nbytes);
5138 }
5139 
5140 static int
5141 pt_copy_lwp(lwpstatus_t **lspp, const lwpstatus_t *lsp)
5142 {
5143 	bcopy(lsp, *lspp, sizeof (lwpstatus_t));
5144 	(*lspp)++;
5145 	return (0);
5146 }
5147 
5148 static ssize_t
5149 pt_xd_lwpstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5150 {
5151 	lwpstatus_t *lsp, *lbuf;
5152 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5153 	int nlwp = 0;
5154 
5155 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) != NULL)
5156 		nlwp = psp->pr_nlwp;
5157 
5158 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5159 		return (sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5160 
5161 	if (nlwp == 0)
5162 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5163 
5164 	lsp = lbuf = mdb_alloc(sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp, UM_SLEEP);
5165 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5166 
5167 	(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_copy_lwp, &lsp);
5168 	bcopy(lbuf, buf, nbytes);
5169 
5170 	mdb_free(lbuf, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5171 	return (nbytes);
5172 }
5173 
5174 static ssize_t
5175 pt_xd_pshandle(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5176 {
5177 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5178 		return (sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *));
5179 
5180 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || nbytes != sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *))
5181 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5182 
5183 	bcopy(&t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes);
5184 	return (nbytes);
5185 }
5186 
5187 static ssize_t
5188 pt_xd_psinfo(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5189 {
5190 	const psinfo_t *psp;
5191 
5192 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5193 		return (sizeof (psinfo_t));
5194 
5195 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Ppsinfo(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5196 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5197 
5198 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (psinfo_t));
5199 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5200 	return (nbytes);
5201 }
5202 
5203 static ssize_t
5204 pt_xd_pstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5205 {
5206 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5207 
5208 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5209 		return (sizeof (pstatus_t));
5210 
5211 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5212 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5213 
5214 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (pstatus_t));
5215 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5216 	return (nbytes);
5217 }
5218 
5219 static ssize_t
5220 pt_xd_utsname(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5221 {
5222 	struct utsname uts;
5223 
5224 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5225 		return (sizeof (struct utsname));
5226 
5227 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Puname(t->t_pshandle, &uts) != 0)
5228 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5229 
5230 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (struct utsname));
5231 	bcopy(&uts, buf, nbytes);
5232 	return (nbytes);
5233 }
5234 
5235 int
5236 mdb_proc_tgt_create(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const char *argv[])
5237 {
5238 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (pt_data_t), UM_SLEEP);
5239 
5240 	const char *aout_path = argc > 0 ? argv[0] : PT_EXEC_PATH;
5241 	const char *core_path = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL;
5242 
5243 	const mdb_tgt_regdesc_t *rdp;
5244 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
5245 	struct stat64 st;
5246 	int perr;
5247 	int state;
5248 	struct rlimit rlim;
5249 	int i;
5250 
5251 	if (argc > 2) {
5252 		mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
5253 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
5254 	}
5255 
5256 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR)
5257 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDWR;
5258 	else
5259 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDONLY;
5260 
5261 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE)
5262 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
5263 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_NOSTOP)
5264 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_NOSTOP;
5265 
5266 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
5267 	pt->p_maxsig = sysconf(_SC_SIGRT_MAX);
5268 
5269 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_regs, UM_SLEEP);
5270 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_env, UM_SLEEP);
5271 
5272 	t->t_ops = &proc_ops;
5273 	t->t_data = pt;
5274 
5275 	/*
5276 	 * If no core file name was specified, but the file ./core is present,
5277 	 * infer that we want to debug it.  I find this behavior confusing,
5278 	 * so we only do this when precise adb(1) compatibility is required.
5279 	 */
5280 	if (core_path == NULL && (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) &&
5281 	    access(PT_CORE_PATH, F_OK) == 0)
5282 		core_path = PT_CORE_PATH;
5283 
5284 	/*
5285 	 * For compatibility with adb(1), the special name "-" may be used
5286 	 * to suppress the loading of the executable or core file.
5287 	 */
5288 	if (aout_path != NULL && strcmp(aout_path, "-") == 0)
5289 		aout_path = NULL;
5290 	if (core_path != NULL && strcmp(core_path, "-") == 0)
5291 		core_path = NULL;
5292 
5293 	/*
5294 	 * If a core file or pid was specified, attempt to grab it now using
5295 	 * proc_arg_grab(); otherwise we'll create a fresh process later.
5296 	 */
5297 	if (core_path != NULL && (t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_xgrab(core_path,
5298 	    aout_path == PT_EXEC_PATH ? NULL : aout_path, PR_ARG_ANY,
5299 	    pt->p_gflags, &perr, NULL)) == NULL) {
5300 		mdb_warn("cannot debug %s: %s\n", core_path, Pgrab_error(perr));
5301 		goto err;
5302 	}
5303 
5304 	if (aout_path != NULL &&
5305 	    (pt->p_idlehandle = Pgrab_file(aout_path, &perr)) != NULL &&
5306 	    t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5307 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
5308 
5309 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
5310 		state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
5311 
5312 	/*
5313 	 * Make sure we'll have enough file descriptors to handle a target
5314 	 * has many many mappings.
5315 	 */
5316 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == 0) {
5317 		rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
5318 		(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
5319 		(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
5320 	}
5321 
5322 	/*
5323 	 * If we don't have an executable path or the executable path is the
5324 	 * /proc/<pid>/object/a.out path, but we now have a libproc handle,
5325 	 * attempt to derive the executable path using Pexecname().  We need
5326 	 * to do this in the /proc case in order to open the executable for
5327 	 * writing because /proc/object/<file> permission are masked with 0555.
5328 	 * If Pexecname() fails us, fall back to /proc/<pid>/object/a.out.
5329 	 */
5330 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (aout_path == NULL || (stat64(aout_path,
5331 	    &st) == 0 && strcmp(st.st_fstype, "proc") == 0))) {
5332 		GElf_Sym s;
5333 		aout_path = Pexecname(t->t_pshandle, execname, MAXPATHLEN);
5334 		if (aout_path == NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5335 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
5336 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out",
5337 			    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
5338 			aout_path = execname;
5339 		}
5340 		if (aout_path == NULL &&
5341 		    Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "a.out", "_start", &s) != 0)
5342 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to infer pathname to "
5343 			    "executable; symbol table will not be available\n");
5344 
5345 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "a.out is %s\n", aout_path);
5346 	}
5347 
5348 	/*
5349 	 * Attempt to open the executable file.  We only want this operation
5350 	 * to actually cause the constructor to abort if the executable file
5351 	 * name was given explicitly.  If we defaulted to PT_EXEC_PATH or
5352 	 * derived the executable using Pexecname, then we want to continue
5353 	 * along with p_fio and p_file set to NULL.
5354 	 */
5355 	if (aout_path != NULL && (pt->p_aout_fio = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL,
5356 	    aout_path, pt->p_oflags, 0)) == NULL && argc > 0) {
5357 		mdb_warn("failed to open %s", aout_path);
5358 		goto err;
5359 	}
5360 
5361 	/*
5362 	 * Now create an ELF file from the input file, if we have one.  Again,
5363 	 * only abort the constructor if the name was given explicitly.
5364 	 */
5365 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL && pt_open_aout(t,
5366 	    mdb_io_hold(pt->p_aout_fio)) == NULL && argc > 0)
5367 		goto err;
5368 
5369 	/*
5370 	 * If we've successfully opened an ELF file, select the appropriate
5371 	 * disassembler based on the ELF header.
5372 	 */
5373 	if (pt->p_file != NULL)
5374 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
5375 	else
5376 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
5377 
5378 	/*
5379 	 * Add each register described in the target ISA register description
5380 	 * list to our hash table of register descriptions and then add any
5381 	 * appropriate ISA-specific floating-point register descriptions.
5382 	 */
5383 	for (rdp = pt_regdesc; rdp->rd_name != NULL; rdp++) {
5384 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_regs, rdp->rd_name, NULL,
5385 		    MDB_TGT_R_NVAL(rdp->rd_num, rdp->rd_flags), MDB_NV_RDONLY);
5386 	}
5387 	pt_addfpregs(t);
5388 
5389 	/*
5390 	 * Certain important /proc structures may be of interest to mdb
5391 	 * modules and their dcmds.  Export these using the xdata interface:
5392 	 */
5393 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "auxv",
5394 	    "procfs auxv_t array", pt_xd_auxv);
5395 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "cred",
5396 	    "procfs prcred_t structure", pt_xd_cred);
5397 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "ehdr",
5398 	    "executable file GElf_Ehdr structure", pt_xd_ehdr);
5399 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "lwpstatus",
5400 	    "procfs lwpstatus_t array", pt_xd_lwpstatus);
5401 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pshandle",
5402 	    "libproc proc service API handle", pt_xd_pshandle);
5403 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "psinfo",
5404 	    "procfs psinfo_t structure", pt_xd_psinfo);
5405 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pstatus",
5406 	    "procfs pstatus_t structure", pt_xd_pstatus);
5407 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "utsname",
5408 	    "utsname structure", pt_xd_utsname);
5409 
5410 	/*
5411 	 * Force a status update now so that we fill in t_status with the
5412 	 * latest information based on any successful grab.
5413 	 */
5414 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
5415 
5416 	/*
5417 	 * If we're not examining a core file, trace SIGINT and all signals
5418 	 * that cause the process to dump core as part of our initialization.
5419 	 */
5420 	if ((t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) ||
5421 	    (pt->p_file != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC)) {
5422 
5423 		int tflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_STICKY; /* default sigs are sticky */
5424 
5425 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGINT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5426 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGQUIT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5427 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGILL, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5428 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGTRAP, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5429 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGABRT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5430 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGEMT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5431 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGFPE, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5432 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGBUS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5433 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSEGV, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5434 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSYS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5435 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXCPU, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5436 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXFSZ, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5437 	}
5438 
5439 	/*
5440 	 * If we've grabbed a live process, establish our initial breakpoints
5441 	 * and librtld_db agent so we can track rtld activity.  If FL_VCREATE
5442 	 * is set, this process was created by a previous instantiation of
5443 	 * the debugger, so reset pr_flags to kill it; otherwise we attached
5444 	 * to an already running process.  Pgrab() has already set the PR_RLC
5445 	 * flag appropriately based on whether the process was stopped when we
5446 	 * attached.
5447 	 */
5448 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5449 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_VCREATE) {
5450 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
5451 			(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5452 			pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;
5453 		} else {
5454 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5455 		}
5456 		pt_post_attach(t);
5457 	}
5458 
5459 	/*
5460 	 * Initialize a local copy of the environment, which can be modified
5461 	 * before running the program.
5462 	 */
5463 	for (i = 0; mdb.m_env[i] != NULL; i++)
5464 		pt_env_set(pt, mdb.m_env[i]);
5465 
5466 	/*
5467 	 * If adb(1) compatibility mode is on, then print the appropriate
5468 	 * greeting message if we have grabbed a core file.
5469 	 */
5470 	if ((mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) && t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
5471 	    state == PS_DEAD) {
5472 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
5473 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
5474 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
5475 
5476 		mdb_printf("core file = %s -- program ``%s'' on platform %s\n",
5477 		    core_path, aout_path ? aout_path : "?", pt_platform(t));
5478 
5479 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
5480 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
5481 	}
5482 
5483 	return (0);
5484 
5485 err:
5486 	pt_destroy(t);
5487 	return (-1);
5488 }
5489