xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/mdb/mdb_proc.c (revision 24537d3e)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.
28  * Copyright (c) 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright 2020 Oxide Computer Company
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * User Process Target
34  *
35  * The user process target is invoked when the -u or -p command-line options
36  * are used, or when an ELF executable file or ELF core file is specified on
37  * the command-line.  This target is also selected by default when no target
38  * options are present.  In this case, it defaults the executable name to
39  * "a.out".  If no process or core file is currently attached, the target
40  * functions as a kind of virtual /dev/zero (in accordance with adb(1)
41  * semantics); reads from the virtual address space return zeroes and writes
42  * fail silently.  The proc target itself is designed as a wrapper around the
43  * services provided by libproc.so: t->t_pshandle is set to the struct
44  * ps_prochandle pointer returned as a handle by libproc.  The target also
45  * opens the executable file itself using the MDB GElf services, for
46  * interpreting the .symtab and .dynsym if no libproc handle has been
47  * initialized, and for handling i/o to and from the object file.  Currently,
48  * the only ISA-dependent portions of the proc target are the $r and ::fpregs
49  * dcmds, the callbacks for t_next() and t_step_out(), and the list of named
50  * registers; these are linked in from the proc_isadep.c file for each ISA and
51  * called from the common code in this file.
52  *
53  * The user process target implements complete user process control using the
54  * facilities provided by libproc.so.  The MDB execution control model and
55  * an overview of software event management is described in mdb_target.c.  The
56  * proc target implements breakpoints by replacing the instruction of interest
57  * with a trap instruction, and then restoring the original instruction to step
58  * over the breakpoint.  The idea of replacing program text with instructions
59  * that transfer control to the debugger dates back as far as 1951 [1].  When
60  * the target stops, we replace each breakpoint with the original instruction
61  * as part of the disarm operation.  This means that no special processing is
62  * required for t_vread() because the instrumented instructions will never be
63  * seen by the debugger once the target stops.  Some debuggers have improved
64  * start/stop performance by leaving breakpoint traps in place and then
65  * handling a read from a breakpoint address as a special case.  Although this
66  * improves efficiency for a source-level debugger, it runs somewhat contrary
67  * to the philosophy of the low-level debugger.  Since we remove the
68  * instructions, users can apply other external debugging tools to the process
69  * once it has stopped (e.g. the proc(1) tools) and not be misled by MDB
70  * instrumentation.  The tracing of faults, signals, system calls, and
71  * watchpoints and general process inspection is implemented directly using
72  * the mechanisms provided by /proc, as described originally in [2] and [3].
73  *
74  * References
75  *
76  * [1] S. Gill, "The Diagnosis Of Mistakes In Programmes on the EDSAC",
77  *     Proceedings of the Royal Society Series A Mathematical and Physical
78  *     Sciences, Cambridge University Press, 206(1087), May 1951, pp. 538-554.
79  *
80  * [2] T.J. Killian, "Processes as Files", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
81  *     Summer Conference, Salt Lake City, June 1984, pp. 203-207.
82  *
83  * [3] Roger Faulkner and Ron Gomes, "The Process File System and Process
84  *     Model in UNIX System V", Proceedings of the USENIX Association
85  *     Winter Conference, Dallas, January 1991, pp. 243-252.
86  */
87 
88 #include <mdb/mdb_proc.h>
89 #include <mdb/mdb_disasm.h>
90 #include <mdb/mdb_signal.h>
91 #include <mdb/mdb_string.h>
92 #include <mdb/mdb_module.h>
93 #include <mdb/mdb_debug.h>
94 #include <mdb/mdb_conf.h>
95 #include <mdb/mdb_err.h>
96 #include <mdb/mdb_types.h>
97 #include <mdb/mdb.h>
98 
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 #include <sys/wait.h>
101 #include <sys/stat.h>
102 #include <termio.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 #include <stdio_ext.h>
105 #include <stdlib.h>
106 #include <string.h>
107 #include <ctype.h>
108 
109 #define	PC_FAKE		-1UL			/* illegal pc value unequal 0 */
110 #define	PANIC_BUFSIZE	1024
111 
112 static const char PT_EXEC_PATH[] = "a.out";	/* Default executable */
113 static const char PT_CORE_PATH[] = "core";	/* Default core file */
114 
115 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops;
116 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops;
117 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops;
118 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops;
119 
120 static int pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_status_t *, int);
121 static void pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *);
122 static mdb_tgt_vespec_f pt_ignore_sig;
123 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_fork;
124 static mdb_tgt_se_f pt_exec;
125 
126 static int pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *, const char *,
127     const char *, GElf_Sym *, mdb_syminfo_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t);
128 static int tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *, mdb_tgt_tid_t, Lmid_t, const char *,
129     psaddr_t *);
130 
131 /*
132  * When debugging postmortem, we don't resolve names as we may very well not
133  * be on a system on which those names resolve.
134  */
135 #define	PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P) \
136 	(!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_LMRAW) && Pstate(P) != PS_DEAD)
137 
138 /*
139  * The Perror_printf() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
140  * definition.  It will be called to report additional information on complex
141  * errors, such as a corrupt core file.  We just pass the args to vwarn.
142  */
143 /*ARGSUSED*/
144 void
145 Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...)
146 {
147 	va_list alist;
148 
149 	va_start(alist, format);
150 	vwarn(format, alist);
151 	va_end(alist);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Open the specified i/o backend as the a.out executable file, and attempt to
156  * load its standard and dynamic symbol tables.  Note that if mdb_gelf_create
157  * succeeds, io is assigned to p_fio and is automatically held by gelf_create.
158  */
159 static mdb_gelf_file_t *
160 pt_open_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_io_t *io)
161 {
162 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
163 	GElf_Sym s1, s2;
164 
165 	if ((pt->p_file = mdb_gelf_create(io, ET_NONE, GF_FILE)) == NULL)
166 		return (NULL);
167 
168 	pt->p_symtab = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
169 	    SHT_SYMTAB, MDB_TGT_SYMTAB);
170 	pt->p_dynsym = mdb_gelf_symtab_create_file(pt->p_file,
171 	    SHT_DYNSYM, MDB_TGT_DYNSYM);
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * If we've got an _start symbol with a zero size, prime the private
175 	 * symbol table with a copy of _start with its size set to the distance
176 	 * between _mcount and _start.  We do this because DevPro has shipped
177 	 * the Intel crt1.o without proper .size directives for years, which
178 	 * precludes proper identification of _start in stack traces.
179 	 */
180 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_start", &s1,
181 	    NULL) == 0 && s1.st_size == 0 &&
182 	    GELF_ST_TYPE(s1.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
183 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, "_mcount",
184 		    &s2, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(s2.st_info) == STT_FUNC) {
185 			s1.st_size = s2.st_value - s1.st_value;
186 			mdb_gelf_symtab_insert(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", &s1);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	pt->p_fio = io;
191 	return (pt->p_file);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Destroy the symbol tables and GElf file object associated with p_fio.  Note
196  * that we do not need to explicitly free p_fio: its reference count is
197  * automatically decremented by mdb_gelf_destroy, which will free it if needed.
198  */
199 static void
200 pt_close_aout(mdb_tgt_t *t)
201 {
202 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
203 
204 	if (pt->p_symtab != NULL) {
205 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_symtab);
206 		pt->p_symtab = NULL;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL) {
210 		mdb_gelf_symtab_destroy(pt->p_dynsym);
211 		pt->p_dynsym = NULL;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
215 		mdb_gelf_destroy(pt->p_file);
216 		pt->p_file = NULL;
217 	}
218 
219 	mdb_gelf_symtab_delete(mdb.m_prsym, "_start", NULL);
220 	pt->p_fio = NULL;
221 }
222 
223 typedef struct tdb_mapping {
224 	const char *tm_thr_lib;
225 	const char *tm_db_dir;
226 	const char *tm_db_name;
227 } tdb_mapping_t;
228 
229 static const tdb_mapping_t tdb_map[] = {
230 	{ "/lwp/amd64/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
231 	{ "/lwp/sparcv9/libthread.so",	"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
232 	{ "/lwp/libthread.so",		"/usr/lib/lwp/", "libthread_db.so" },
233 	{ "/libthread.so",		"/lib/", "libthread_db.so" },
234 	{ "/libc_hwcap",		"/lib/", "libc_db.so" },
235 	{ "/libc.so",			"/lib/", "libc_db.so" }
236 };
237 
238 /*
239  * Pobject_iter callback that we use to search for the presence of libthread in
240  * order to load the corresponding libthread_db support.  We derive the
241  * libthread_db path dynamically based on the libthread path.  If libthread is
242  * found, this function returns 1 (and thus Pobject_iter aborts and returns 1)
243  * regardless of whether it was successful in loading the libthread_db support.
244  * If we iterate over all objects and no libthread is found, 0 is returned.
245  * Since libthread_db support was then merged into libc_db, we load either
246  * libc_db or libthread_db, depending on which library we see first.
247  */
248 /*ARGSUSED*/
249 static int
250 thr_check(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *name)
251 {
252 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
253 	const mdb_tdb_ops_t *ops;
254 	char *p;
255 
256 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
257 
258 	int libn;
259 
260 	if (name == NULL)
261 		return (0); /* no rtld_db object name; keep going */
262 
263 	for (libn = 0; libn < sizeof (tdb_map) / sizeof (tdb_map[0]); libn++) {
264 		if ((p = strstr(name, tdb_map[libn].tm_thr_lib)) != NULL)
265 			break;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (p == NULL)
269 		return (0); /* no match; keep going */
270 
271 	path[0] = '\0';
272 	(void) strlcat(path, mdb.m_root, sizeof (path));
273 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_dir, sizeof (path));
274 #if !defined(_ILP32)
275 	(void) strlcat(path, "64/", sizeof (path));
276 #endif /* !_ILP32 */
277 	(void) strlcat(path, tdb_map[libn].tm_db_name, sizeof (path));
278 
279 	/* Append the trailing library version number. */
280 	(void) strlcat(path, strrchr(name, '.'), sizeof (path));
281 
282 	if ((ops = mdb_tdb_load(path)) == NULL) {
283 		if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT)
284 			warn("failed to load %s", path);
285 		goto err;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (ops == pt->p_tdb_ops)
289 		return (1); /* no changes needed */
290 
291 	PTL_DTOR(t);
292 	pt->p_tdb_ops = ops;
293 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
294 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
295 
296 	if (PTL_CTOR(t) == -1) {
297 		warn("failed to initialize %s", path);
298 		goto err;
299 	}
300 
301 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "loaded %s for debugging %s\n", path, name);
302 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
303 	return (1);
304 err:
305 	PTL_DTOR(t);
306 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
307 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
308 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
309 
310 	if (libn != 0 || errno != ENOENT) {
311 		warn("warning: debugger will only be able to "
312 		    "examine raw LWPs\n");
313 	}
314 
315 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
316 	return (1);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Whenever the link map is consistent following an add or delete event, we ask
321  * libproc to update its mappings, check to see if we need to load libthread_db,
322  * and then update breakpoints which have been mapped or unmapped.
323  */
324 /*ARGSUSED*/
325 static void
326 pt_rtld_event(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
327 {
328 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
329 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
330 	rd_event_msg_t rdm;
331 	int docontinue = 1;
332 
333 	if (rd_event_getmsg(pt->p_rtld, &rdm) == RD_OK) {
334 
335 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "rtld event type 0x%x state 0x%x\n",
336 		    rdm.type, rdm.u.state);
337 
338 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_CONSISTENT) {
339 			mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
340 			pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
341 
342 			Pupdate_maps(P);
343 
344 			if (Pobject_iter(P, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t) == 0 &&
345 			    pt->p_ptl_ops != &proc_lwp_ops) {
346 				mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "unloading thread_db "
347 				    "support after dlclose\n");
348 				PTL_DTOR(t);
349 				pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
350 				pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
351 				pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
352 				(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
353 			}
354 
355 			for (sep = nsep; sep != NULL; sep = nsep) {
356 				nsep = mdb_list_next(sep);
357 				ptb = sep->se_data;
358 
359 				if (sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops &&
360 				    Paddr_to_map(P, ptb->ptb_addr) == NULL)
361 					mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_one(t, sep,
362 					    EMDB_NOMAP);
363 			}
364 
365 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
366 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) &&
367 			    pt->p_rtld_finished) {
368 				/*
369 				 * We weren't able to activate the breakpoints.
370 				 * If so requested, we'll return without
371 				 * calling continue, thus throwing the user into
372 				 * the debugger.
373 				 */
374 				docontinue = 0;
375 			}
376 
377 			if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_ADD)
378 				pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_CONSIST;
379 		}
380 
381 		if (rdm.type == RD_PREINIT)
382 			(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
383 
384 		if (rdm.type == RD_POSTINIT) {
385 			pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
386 			if (!mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t) &&
387 			    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP)) {
388 				/*
389 				 * Now that rtld has been initialized, we
390 				 * should be able to initialize all deferred
391 				 * breakpoints.  If we can't, don't let the
392 				 * target continue.
393 				 */
394 				docontinue = 0;
395 			}
396 		}
397 
398 		if (rdm.type == RD_DLACTIVITY && rdm.u.state == RD_ADD &&
399 		    pt->p_rtld_finished)
400 			pt->p_rdstate = MAX(pt->p_rdstate, PT_RD_ADD);
401 	}
402 
403 	if (docontinue)
404 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
405 }
406 
407 static void
408 pt_post_attach(mdb_tgt_t *t)
409 {
410 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
411 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
412 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
413 	int hflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_HIDDEN;
414 
415 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "attach pr_flags=0x%x pr_why=%d pr_what=%d\n",
416 	    psp->pr_flags, psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * When we grab a process, the initial setting of p_rtld_finished
420 	 * should be false if the process was just created by exec; otherwise
421 	 * we permit unscoped references to resolve because we do not know how
422 	 * far the process has proceeded through linker initialization.
423 	 */
424 	if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) && psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT &&
425 	    psp->pr_errno == 0 && psp->pr_what == SYS_execve) {
426 		if (mdb.m_target == NULL) {
427 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n",
428 			    IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
429 		}
430 		pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
431 	} else
432 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * When we grab a process, if it is stopped by job control and part of
436 	 * the same session (i.e. same controlling tty), set MDB_FL_JOBCTL so
437 	 * we will know to bring it to the foreground when we continue it.
438 	 */
439 	if (mdb.m_term != NULL && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
440 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && getsid(0) == Pstatus(P)->pr_sid)
441 		mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_JOBCTL;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * When we grab control of a live process, set F_RDWR so that the
445 	 * target layer permits writes to the target's address space.
446 	 */
447 	t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_RDWR;
448 
449 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTBPT, TRUE);		/* always trace breakpoints */
450 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTWATCH, TRUE);	/* always trace watchpoints */
451 	(void) Pfault(P, FLTTRACE, TRUE);	/* always trace single-step */
452 
453 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
454 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
455 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_FORK);		/* inherit tracing on fork */
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Install event specifiers to track fork and exec activities:
459 	 */
460 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_vfork, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
461 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_forksys, hflag, pt_fork, NULL);
462 	(void) mdb_tgt_add_sysexit(t, SYS_execve, hflag, pt_exec, NULL);
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * Attempt to instantiate the librtld_db agent and set breakpoints
466 	 * to track rtld activity.  We will legitimately fail to instantiate
467 	 * the rtld_db agent if the target is statically linked.
468 	 */
469 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL && (pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL) {
470 		rd_notify_t rdn;
471 		rd_err_e err;
472 
473 		if ((err = rd_event_enable(pt->p_rtld, TRUE)) != RD_OK) {
474 			warn("failed to enable rtld_db event tracing: %s\n",
475 			    rd_errstr(err));
476 			goto out;
477 		}
478 
479 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_PREINIT,
480 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
481 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
482 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
483 		} else {
484 			warn("failed to install rtld_db preinit tracing: %s\n",
485 			    rd_errstr(err));
486 		}
487 
488 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_POSTINIT,
489 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
490 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
491 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
492 		} else {
493 			warn("failed to install rtld_db postinit tracing: %s\n",
494 			    rd_errstr(err));
495 		}
496 
497 		if ((err = rd_event_addr(pt->p_rtld, RD_DLACTIVITY,
498 		    &rdn)) == RD_OK && rdn.type == RD_NOTIFY_BPT) {
499 			(void) mdb_tgt_add_vbrkpt(t, rdn.u.bptaddr,
500 			    hflag, pt_rtld_event, NULL);
501 		} else {
502 			warn("failed to install rtld_db activity tracing: %s\n",
503 			    rd_errstr(err));
504 		}
505 	}
506 out:
507 	Pupdate_maps(P);
508 	Psync(P);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * If librtld_db failed to initialize due to an error or because we are
512 	 * debugging a statically linked executable, allow unscoped references.
513 	 */
514 	if (pt->p_rtld == NULL)
515 		pt->p_rtld_finished = TRUE;
516 
517 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
518 }
519 
520 /*ARGSUSED*/
521 static int
522 pt_vespec_delete(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *private, int id, void *data)
523 {
524 	if (id < 0) {
525 		ASSERT(data == NULL); /* we don't use any ve_data */
526 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, id);
527 	}
528 	return (0);
529 }
530 
531 static void
532 pt_pre_detach(mdb_tgt_t *t, int clear_matched)
533 {
534 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
535 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
536 	long cmd = 0;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * If we are about to release the process and it is stopped on a traced
540 	 * SIGINT, breakpoint fault, single-step fault, or watchpoint, make
541 	 * sure to clear this event prior to releasing the process so that it
542 	 * does not subsequently reissue the fault and die from SIGTRAP.
543 	 */
544 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP) {
545 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT ||
546 		    psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE || psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH))
547 			cmd = PCCFAULT;
548 		else if (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
549 			cmd = PCCSIG;
550 
551 		if (cmd != 0)
552 			(void) write(Pctlfd(t->t_pshandle), &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
553 	}
554 
555 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)
556 		(void) waitpid(Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid, NULL, WNOHANG);
557 
558 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(t, pt_vespec_delete, NULL);
559 	mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EMDB_NOPROC, clear_matched);
560 
561 	if (pt->p_fio != pt->p_aout_fio) {
562 		pt_close_aout(t);
563 		(void) pt_open_aout(t, pt->p_aout_fio);
564 	}
565 
566 	PTL_DTOR(t);
567 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
568 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
569 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
570 
571 	pt->p_rtld = NULL;
572 	pt->p_signal = 0;
573 	pt->p_rtld_finished = FALSE;
574 	pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
575 }
576 
577 static void
578 pt_release_parents(mdb_tgt_t *t)
579 {
580 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
581 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
582 
583 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
584 	pt_vforkp_t *vfp;
585 
586 	while ((vfp = mdb_list_next(&pt->p_vforkp)) != NULL) {
587 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "releasing vfork parent %d\n",
588 		    (int)Pstatus(vfp->p_pshandle)->pr_pid);
589 
590 		/*
591 		 * To release vfork parents, we must also wipe out any armed
592 		 * events in the parent by switching t_pshandle and calling
593 		 * se_disarm().  Do not change states or lose the matched list.
594 		 */
595 		t->t_pshandle = vfp->p_pshandle;
596 
597 		for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep != NULL;
598 		    sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
599 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED)
600 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
601 		}
602 
603 		t->t_pshandle = P;
604 
605 		Prelease(vfp->p_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
606 		mdb_list_delete(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
607 		mdb_free(vfp, sizeof (pt_vforkp_t));
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /*ARGSUSED*/
612 static void
613 pt_fork(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
614 {
615 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
616 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
617 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
618 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
619 
620 	int follow_parent = mdb.m_forkmode != MDB_FM_CHILD;
621 	int is_vfork = (psp->pr_what == SYS_vfork ||
622 	    (psp->pr_what == SYS_forksys && psp->pr_sysarg[0] == 2));
623 
624 	struct ps_prochandle *C;
625 	const lwpstatus_t *csp;
626 	char sysname[32];
627 	int gcode;
628 	char c;
629 
630 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "parent %s: errno=%d rv1=%ld rv2=%ld\n",
631 	    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, sysname, sizeof (sysname)),
632 	    psp->pr_errno, psp->pr_rval1, psp->pr_rval2);
633 
634 	if (psp->pr_errno != 0) {
635 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
636 		return; /* fork failed */
637 	}
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * If forkmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
641 	 * explicitly set the fork behavior for this particular fork.
642 	 */
643 	if (mdb.m_forkmode == MDB_FM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
644 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: follow (p)arent "
645 		    "or (c)hild? ", mdb.m_pname, sysname);
646 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
647 
648 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
649 			if (c == 'P' || c == 'p') {
650 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
651 				follow_parent = TRUE;
652 				break;
653 			} else if (c == 'C' || c == 'c') {
654 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
655 				follow_parent = FALSE;
656 				break;
657 			}
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * The parent is now stopped on exit from its fork call.  We must now
663 	 * grab the child on its return from fork in order to manipulate it.
664 	 */
665 	if ((C = Pgrab(psp->pr_rval1, PGRAB_RETAIN, &gcode)) == NULL) {
666 		warn("failed to grab forked child process %ld: %s\n",
667 		    psp->pr_rval1, Pgrab_error(gcode));
668 		return; /* just stop if we failed to grab the child */
669 	}
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * We may have grabbed the child and stopped it prematurely before it
673 	 * stopped on exit from fork.  If so, wait up to 1 sec for it to settle.
674 	 */
675 	if (Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp.pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT)
676 		(void) Pwait(C, MILLISEC);
677 
678 	csp = &Pstatus(C)->pr_lwp;
679 
680 	if (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
681 	    (csp->pr_what != SYS_vfork && csp->pr_what != SYS_forksys)) {
682 		warn("forked child process %ld did not stop on exit from "
683 		    "fork as expected\n", psp->pr_rval1);
684 	}
685 
686 	warn("target forked child process %ld (debugger following %s)\n",
687 	    psp->pr_rval1, follow_parent ? "parent" : "child");
688 
689 	(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_ASYNC);	/* require synchronous mode */
690 	(void) Psetflags(C, PR_BPTADJ);		/* always adjust eip on x86 */
691 	(void) Prd_agent(C);			/* initialize librtld_db */
692 
693 	/*
694 	 * At the time pt_fork() is called, the target event engine has already
695 	 * disarmed the specifiers on the active list, clearing out events in
696 	 * the parent process.  However, this means that events that change
697 	 * the address space (e.g. breakpoints) have not been effectively
698 	 * disarmed in the child since its address space reflects the state of
699 	 * the process at the time of fork when events were armed.  We must
700 	 * therefore handle this as a special case and re-invoke the disarm
701 	 * callback of each active specifier to clean out the child process.
702 	 */
703 	if (!is_vfork) {
704 		for (t->t_pshandle = C, sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active);
705 		    sep != NULL; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
706 			if (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE)
707 				(void) sep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, sep);
708 		}
709 
710 		t->t_pshandle = P; /* restore pshandle to parent */
711 	}
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * If we're following the parent process, we need to temporarily change
715 	 * t_pshandle to refer to the child handle C so that we can clear out
716 	 * all the events in the child prior to releasing it below.  If we are
717 	 * tracing a vfork, we also need to explicitly wait for the child to
718 	 * exec, exit, or die before we can reset and continue the parent.  We
719 	 * avoid having to deal with the vfork child forking again by clearing
720 	 * PR_FORK and setting PR_RLC; if it does fork it will effectively be
721 	 * released from our control and we will continue following the parent.
722 	 */
723 	if (follow_parent) {
724 		if (is_vfork) {
725 			mdb_tgt_status_t status;
726 
727 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
728 			mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
729 			t->t_pshandle = C;
730 
731 			(void) Psysexit(C, SYS_execve, TRUE);
732 
733 			(void) Punsetflags(C, PR_FORK | PR_KLC);
734 			(void) Psetflags(C, PR_RLC);
735 
736 			do {
737 				if (pt_setrun(t, &status, 0) == -1 ||
738 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_UNDEAD ||
739 				    status.st_state == MDB_TGT_LOST)
740 					break; /* failure or process died */
741 
742 			} while (csp->pr_why != PR_SYSEXIT ||
743 			    csp->pr_errno != 0 || csp->pr_what != SYS_execve);
744 		} else
745 			t->t_pshandle = C;
746 	}
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * If we are following the child, destroy any active libthread_db
750 	 * handle before we release the parent process.
751 	 */
752 	if (!follow_parent) {
753 		PTL_DTOR(t);
754 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
755 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
756 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Idle all events to make sure the address space and tracing flags are
761 	 * restored, and then release the process we are not tracing.  If we
762 	 * are following the child of a vfork, we push the parent's pshandle
763 	 * on to a list of vfork parents to be released when we exec or exit.
764 	 */
765 	if (is_vfork && !follow_parent) {
766 		pt_vforkp_t *vfp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_vforkp_t), UM_SLEEP);
767 
768 		ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_VFORKP);
769 		vfp->p_pshandle = P;
770 		mdb_list_append(&pt->p_vforkp, vfp);
771 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
772 
773 	} else {
774 		mdb_tgt_sespec_idle_all(t, EBUSY, FALSE);
775 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_CLEAR);
776 		if (!follow_parent)
777 			pt_release_parents(t);
778 	}
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * Now that all the hard stuff is done, switch t_pshandle back to the
782 	 * process we are following and reset our events to the ACTIVE state.
783 	 * If we are following the child, reset the libthread_db handle as well
784 	 * as the rtld agent.
785 	 */
786 	if (follow_parent)
787 		t->t_pshandle = P;
788 	else {
789 		t->t_pshandle = C;
790 		pt->p_rtld = Prd_agent(C);
791 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
792 	}
793 
794 	(void) mdb_tgt_sespec_activate_all(t);
795 	(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
796 }
797 
798 /*ARGSUSED*/
799 static void
800 pt_exec(mdb_tgt_t *t, int vid, void *private)
801 {
802 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
803 	const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
804 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
805 	int follow_exec = mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_FOLLOW;
806 	pid_t pid = psp->pr_pid;
807 
808 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
809 	mdb_sespec_t *sep, *nsep;
810 	mdb_io_t *io;
811 	char c;
812 
813 	mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "exit from %s: errno=%d\n", proc_sysname(
814 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_what, execname, sizeof (execname)),
815 	    psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno);
816 
817 	if (psp->pr_lwp.pr_errno != 0) {
818 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
819 		return; /* exec failed */
820 	}
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * If execmode is ASK and stdout is a terminal, then ask the user to
824 	 * explicitly set the exec behavior for this particular exec.  If
825 	 * Pstate() still shows PS_LOST, we are being called from pt_setrun()
826 	 * directly and therefore we must resume the terminal since it is still
827 	 * in the suspended state as far as tgt_continue() is concerned.
828 	 */
829 	if (mdb.m_execmode == MDB_EM_ASK && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
830 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
831 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
832 
833 		mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%s: %s detected: (f)ollow new "
834 		    "program or (s)top? ", mdb.m_pname, execname);
835 		mdb_iob_flush(mdb.m_err);
836 
837 		while (IOP_READ(mdb.m_term, &c, sizeof (c)) == sizeof (c)) {
838 			if (c == 'F' || c == 'f') {
839 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
840 				follow_exec = TRUE;
841 				break;
842 			} else if (c == 'S' || c == 's') {
843 				mdb_iob_printf(mdb.m_err, "%c\n", c);
844 				follow_exec = FALSE;
845 				break;
846 			}
847 		}
848 
849 		if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST)
850 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
851 	}
852 
853 	pt_release_parents(t);	/* release any waiting vfork parents */
854 	pt_pre_detach(t, FALSE); /* remove our breakpoints and idle events */
855 	Preset_maps(P);		/* libproc must delete mappings and symtabs */
856 	pt_close_aout(t);	/* free pt symbol tables and GElf file data */
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * If we lost control of the process across the exec and are not able
860 	 * to reopen it, we have no choice but to clear the matched event list
861 	 * and wait for the user to quit or otherwise release the process.
862 	 */
863 	if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST && Preopen(P) == -1) {
864 		int error = errno;
865 
866 		warn("lost control of PID %d due to exec of %s executable\n",
867 		    (int)pid, error == EOVERFLOW ? "64-bit" : "set-id");
868 
869 		for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END; sep = nsep) {
870 			nsep = sep->se_matched;
871 			sep->se_matched = NULL;
872 			mdb_tgt_sespec_rele(t, sep);
873 		}
874 
875 		if (error != EOVERFLOW)
876 			return; /* just stop if we exec'd a set-id executable */
877 	}
878 
879 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_LOST) {
880 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) == NULL) {
881 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
882 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out", (int)pid);
883 		}
884 
885 		if (follow_exec == FALSE || psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_NATIVE)
886 			warn("target performed exec of %s\n", execname);
887 
888 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, execname, pt->p_oflags, 0);
889 		if (io == NULL) {
890 			warn("failed to open %s", execname);
891 			warn("a.out symbol tables will not be available\n");
892 		} else if (pt_open_aout(t, io) == NULL) {
893 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
894 			mdb_io_destroy(io);
895 		} else
896 			(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
897 	}
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * We reset our libthread_db state here, but deliberately do NOT call
901 	 * PTL_DTOR because we do not want to call libthread_db's td_ta_delete.
902 	 * This interface is hopelessly broken in that it writes to the process
903 	 * address space (which we do not want it to do after an exec) and it
904 	 * doesn't bother deallocating any of its storage anyway.
905 	 */
906 	pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
907 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
908 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
909 
910 	if (follow_exec && psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE) {
911 		const char *argv[3];
912 		char *state, *env;
913 		char pidarg[16];
914 		size_t envlen;
915 
916 		if (realpath(getexecname(), execname) == NULL) {
917 			warn("cannot follow PID %d -- failed to resolve "
918 			    "debugger pathname for re-exec", (int)pid);
919 			return;
920 		}
921 
922 		warn("restarting debugger to follow PID %d ...\n", (int)pid);
923 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "re-exec'ing %s\n", execname);
924 
925 		(void) mdb_snprintf(pidarg, sizeof (pidarg), "-p%d", (int)pid);
926 
927 		state = mdb_get_config();
928 		envlen = strlen(MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR) + 1 + strlen(state) + 1;
929 		env = mdb_alloc(envlen, UM_SLEEP);
930 		(void) snprintf(env, envlen,
931 		    "%s=%s", MDB_CONFIG_ENV_VAR, state);
932 
933 		(void) putenv(env);
934 
935 		argv[0] = mdb.m_pname;
936 		argv[1] = pidarg;
937 		argv[2] = NULL;
938 
939 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
940 			IOP_SUSPEND(mdb.m_term);
941 
942 		Prelease(P, PRELEASE_CLEAR | PRELEASE_HANG);
943 		(void) execv(execname, (char *const *)argv);
944 		warn("failed to re-exec debugger");
945 
946 		if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
947 			IOP_RESUME(mdb.m_term);
948 
949 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
950 		return;
951 	}
952 
953 	pt_post_attach(t);	/* install tracing flags and activate events */
954 	pt_activate_common(t);	/* initialize librtld_db and libthread_db */
955 
956 	if (psp->pr_dmodel != PR_MODEL_NATIVE && mdb.m_term != NULL) {
957 		warn("loadable dcmds will not operate on non-native %d-bit "
958 		    "data model\n", psp->pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64);
959 		warn("use ::release -a and then run mdb -p %d to restart "
960 		    "debugger\n", (int)pid);
961 	}
962 
963 	if (follow_exec)
964 		(void) mdb_tgt_continue(t, NULL);
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 pt_setflags(mdb_tgt_t *t, int flags)
969 {
970 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
971 
972 	if ((flags ^ t->t_flags) & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) {
973 		int mode = (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
974 		mdb_io_t *io;
975 
976 		if (pt->p_fio == NULL)
977 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOEXEC));
978 
979 		io = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio), mode, 0);
980 
981 		if (io == NULL)
982 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
983 
984 		t->t_flags = (t->t_flags & ~MDB_TGT_F_RDWR) |
985 		    (flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR);
986 
987 		pt->p_fio = mdb_io_hold(io);
988 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_file->gf_io);
989 		pt->p_file->gf_io = pt->p_fio;
990 	}
991 
992 	if (flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE) {
993 		t->t_flags |= MDB_TGT_F_FORCE;
994 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
995 	}
996 
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 /*ARGSUSED*/
1001 static int
1002 pt_frame(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1003     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1004 {
1005 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1006 	mdb_printf("%a(", pc);
1007 
1008 	if (argc != 0) {
1009 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1010 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1011 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1015 	return (0);
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int
1019 pt_framev(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1020     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1021 {
1022 	argc = MIN(argc, (uint_t)(uintptr_t)arglim);
1023 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1024 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_FP], pc);
1025 #else
1026 	mdb_printf("%0?lr %a(", gregs->gregs[R_SP], pc);
1027 #endif
1028 	if (argc != 0) {
1029 		mdb_printf("%lr", *argv++);
1030 		for (argc--; argc != 0; argc--)
1031 			mdb_printf(", %lr", *argv++);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	mdb_printf(")\n");
1035 	return (0);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static int
1039 pt_framer(void *arglim, uintptr_t pc, uint_t argc, const long *argv,
1040     const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gregs)
1041 {
1042 	if (pt_frameregs(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs, pc == PC_FAKE) == -1) {
1043 		/*
1044 		 * Use verbose format if register format is not supported.
1045 		 */
1046 		return (pt_framev(arglim, pc, argc, argv, gregs));
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return (0);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*ARGSUSED*/
1053 static int
1054 pt_stack_common(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc,
1055     const mdb_arg_t *argv, mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, prgreg_t saved_pc)
1056 {
1057 	void *arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb.m_nargs;
1058 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1059 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1060 
1061 	if (argc != 0) {
1062 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_CHAR || argc > 1)
1063 			return (DCMD_USAGE);
1064 
1065 		if (argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1066 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)mdb_strtoull(argv->a_un.a_str);
1067 		else
1068 			arg = (void *)(uintptr_t)argv->a_un.a_val;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1072 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1073 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * In the universe of sparcv7, sparcv9, ia32, and amd64 this code can be
1078 	 * common: <sys/procfs_isa.h> conveniently #defines R_FP to be the
1079 	 * appropriate register we need to set in order to perform a stack
1080 	 * traceback from a given frame address.
1081 	 */
1082 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) {
1083 		bzero(&gregs, sizeof (gregs));
1084 		gregs.gregs[R_FP] = addr;
1085 #ifdef __sparc
1086 		gregs.gregs[R_I7] = saved_pc;
1087 #endif /* __sparc */
1088 	} else if (PTL_GETREGS(t, PTL_TID(t), gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1089 		mdb_warn("failed to get current register set");
1090 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	(void) mdb_tgt_stack_iter(t, &gregs, func, arg);
1094 	return (DCMD_OK);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int
1098 pt_stack(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1099 {
1100 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_frame, 0));
1101 }
1102 
1103 static int
1104 pt_stackv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1105 {
1106 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framev, 0));
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int
1110 pt_stackr(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1111 {
1112 	/*
1113 	 * Force printing of first register window, by setting  the
1114 	 * saved pc (%i7) to PC_FAKE.
1115 	 */
1116 	return (pt_stack_common(addr, flags, argc, argv, pt_framer, PC_FAKE));
1117 }
1118 
1119 /*ARGSUSED*/
1120 static int
1121 pt_ignored(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1122 {
1123 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1124 	char buf[PRSIGBUFSZ];
1125 
1126 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1127 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1128 
1129 	if (P == NULL) {
1130 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1131 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	mdb_printf("%s\n", proc_sigset2str(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigtrace, " ",
1135 	    FALSE, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1136 
1137 	return (DCMD_OK);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*ARGSUSED*/
1141 static int
1142 pt_lwpid(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1143 {
1144 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1145 
1146 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1147 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1148 
1149 	if (P == NULL) {
1150 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1151 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	mdb_printf("%d\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1155 	return (DCMD_OK);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int
1159 pt_print_lwpid(int *n, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1160 {
1161 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1162 	int nlwp = Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp;
1163 
1164 	if (*n == nlwp - 2)
1165 		mdb_printf("%d and ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1166 	else if (*n == nlwp - 1)
1167 		mdb_printf("%d are", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1168 	else
1169 		mdb_printf("%d, ", (int)psp->pr_lwpid);
1170 
1171 	(*n)++;
1172 	return (0);
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*ARGSUSED*/
1176 static int
1177 pt_lwpids(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1178 {
1179 	struct ps_prochandle *P = mdb.m_target->t_pshandle;
1180 	int n = 0;
1181 
1182 	if (P == NULL) {
1183 		mdb_warn("no process is currently active\n");
1184 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	switch (Pstatus(P)->pr_nlwp) {
1188 	case 0:
1189 		mdb_printf("no lwps are");
1190 		break;
1191 	case 1:
1192 		mdb_printf("lwpid %d is the only lwp",
1193 		    Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
1194 		break;
1195 	default:
1196 		mdb_printf("lwpids ");
1197 		(void) Plwp_iter(P, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_print_lwpid, &n);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
1201 	case PS_DEAD:
1202 		mdb_printf(" in core of process %d.\n", Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1203 		break;
1204 	case PS_IDLE:
1205 		mdb_printf(" in idle target.\n");
1206 		break;
1207 	default:
1208 		mdb_printf(" in process %d.\n", (int)Pstatus(P)->pr_pid);
1209 		break;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	return (DCMD_OK);
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*ARGSUSED*/
1216 static int
1217 pt_ignore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1218 {
1219 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
1220 
1221 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1222 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1223 
1224 	if (addr < 1 || addr > pt->p_maxsig) {
1225 		mdb_warn("invalid signal number -- 0t%lu\n", addr);
1226 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_iter(mdb.m_target, pt_ignore_sig, (void *)addr);
1230 	return (DCMD_OK);
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*ARGSUSED*/
1234 static int
1235 pt_attach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1236 {
1237 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1238 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1239 	int state, perr;
1240 
1241 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc == 0)
1242 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1243 
1244 	if (((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) && argc != 0) || argc > 1 ||
1245 	    (argc != 0 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1246 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1247 
1248 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
1249 		mdb_warn("debugger is already attached to a %s\n",
1250 		    (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD) ? "core" : "process");
1251 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	if (pt->p_fio == NULL) {
1255 		mdb_warn("attach requires executable to be specified on "
1256 		    "command-line (or use -p)\n");
1257 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1261 		t->t_pshandle = Pgrab((pid_t)addr, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1262 	else
1263 		t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_grab(argv->a_un.a_str,
1264 		    PR_ARG_ANY, pt->p_gflags, &perr);
1265 
1266 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1267 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1268 		mdb_warn("cannot attach: %s\n", Pgrab_error(perr));
1269 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1273 	if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1274 		(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
1275 		(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
1276 		pt_post_attach(t);
1277 		pt_activate_common(t);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1281 	mdb_module_load_all(0);
1282 	return (DCMD_OK);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static int
1286 pt_regstatus(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1287 {
1288 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1289 
1290 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
1291 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
1292 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1293 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
1294 		int state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
1295 
1296 		if (state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1297 			mdb_printf("process id = %d\n", psp->pr_pid);
1298 		else
1299 			mdb_printf("no process\n");
1300 
1301 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
1302 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	return (pt_regs(addr, flags, argc, argv));
1306 }
1307 
1308 static void
1309 pt_thread_name(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, char *buf, size_t bufsize)
1310 {
1311 	char name[THREAD_NAME_MAX];
1312 
1313 	buf[0] = '\0';
1314 
1315 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL ||
1316 	    Plwp_getname(t->t_pshandle, tid, name, sizeof (name)) != 0 ||
1317 	    name[0] == '\0') {
1318 		(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%lu", tid);
1319 		return;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%lu [%s]", tid, name);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static int
1326 pt_findstack(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1327 {
1328 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1329 	mdb_tgt_gregset_t gregs;
1330 	int showargs = 0;
1331 	int count;
1332 	uintptr_t pc, sp;
1333 	char name[128];
1334 
1335 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1336 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1337 
1338 	count = mdb_getopts(argc, argv, 'v', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &showargs,
1339 	    NULL);
1340 	argc -= count;
1341 	argv += count;
1342 
1343 	if (argc > 1 || (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
1344 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1345 
1346 	if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, gregs.gregs) != 0) {
1347 		mdb_warn("failed to get register set for thread %p", tid);
1348 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	pc = gregs.gregs[R_PC];
1352 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1353 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_FP];
1354 #else
1355 	sp = gregs.gregs[R_SP];
1356 #endif
1357 
1358 	pt_thread_name(t, tid, name, sizeof (name));
1359 
1360 	mdb_printf("stack pointer for thread %s: %p\n", name, sp);
1361 	if (pc != 0)
1362 		mdb_printf("[ %0?lr %a() ]\n", sp, pc);
1363 
1364 	(void) mdb_inc_indent(2);
1365 	mdb_set_dot(sp);
1366 
1367 	if (argc == 1)
1368 		(void) mdb_eval(argv->a_un.a_str);
1369 	else if (showargs)
1370 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C");
1371 	else
1372 		(void) mdb_eval("<.$C0");
1373 
1374 	(void) mdb_dec_indent(2);
1375 	return (DCMD_OK);
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*ARGSUSED*/
1379 static int
1380 pt_gcore(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1381 {
1382 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1383 	char *prefix = "core";
1384 	char *content_str = NULL;
1385 	core_content_t content = CC_CONTENT_DEFAULT;
1386 	size_t size;
1387 	char *fname;
1388 	pid_t pid;
1389 
1390 	if (flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)
1391 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1392 
1393 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1394 	    'o', MDB_OPT_STR, &prefix,
1395 	    'c', MDB_OPT_STR, &content_str, NULL) != argc)
1396 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1397 
1398 	if (content_str != NULL &&
1399 	    (proc_str2content(content_str, &content) != 0 ||
1400 	    content == CC_CONTENT_INVALID)) {
1401 		mdb_warn("invalid content string '%s'\n", content_str);
1402 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1406 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1407 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	pid = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid;
1411 	size = 1 + mdb_snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1412 	fname = mdb_alloc(size, UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1413 	(void) mdb_snprintf(fname, size, "%s.%d", prefix, (int)pid);
1414 
1415 	if (Pgcore(t->t_pshandle, fname, content) != 0) {
1416 		/*
1417 		 * Short writes during dumping are specifically described by
1418 		 * EBADE, just as ZFS uses this otherwise-unused code for
1419 		 * checksum errors.  Translate to and mdb errno.
1420 		 */
1421 		if (errno == EBADE)
1422 			(void) set_errno(EMDB_SHORTWRITE);
1423 		mdb_warn("couldn't dump core");
1424 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	mdb_warn("%s dumped\n", fname);
1428 
1429 	return (DCMD_OK);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*ARGSUSED*/
1433 static int
1434 pt_kill(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1435 {
1436 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1437 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1438 	int state;
1439 
1440 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1441 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1442 
1443 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
1444 	    (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1445 		mdb_warn("victim process PID %d forcibly terminated\n",
1446 		    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
1447 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1448 		pt_release_parents(t);
1449 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, PRELEASE_KILL);
1450 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1451 		(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1452 		mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1453 	} else
1454 		mdb_warn("no victim process is currently under control\n");
1455 
1456 	return (DCMD_OK);
1457 }
1458 
1459 /*ARGSUSED*/
1460 static int
1461 pt_detach(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1462 {
1463 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1464 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1465 	int rflags = pt->p_rflags;
1466 
1467 	if (argc != 0 && argv->a_type == MDB_TYPE_STRING &&
1468 	    strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "-a") == 0) {
1469 		rflags = PRELEASE_HANG | PRELEASE_CLEAR;
1470 		argv++;
1471 		argc--;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc != 0)
1475 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1476 
1477 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE) {
1478 		mdb_warn("debugger is not currently attached to a process "
1479 		    "or core file\n");
1480 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
1484 	pt_release_parents(t);
1485 	Prelease(t->t_pshandle, rflags);
1486 	t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
1487 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1488 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
1489 
1490 	return (DCMD_OK);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static uintmax_t
1494 reg_disc_get(const mdb_var_t *v)
1495 {
1496 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1497 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1498 	mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
1499 
1500 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L)
1501 		(void) mdb_tgt_getareg(t, tid, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &r);
1502 
1503 	return (r);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 reg_disc_set(mdb_var_t *v, uintmax_t r)
1508 {
1509 	mdb_tgt_t *t = MDB_NV_COOKIE(v);
1510 	mdb_tgt_tid_t tid = PTL_TID(t);
1511 
1512 	if (tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1L && mdb_tgt_putareg(t, tid,
1513 	    mdb_nv_get_name(v), r) == -1)
1514 		mdb_warn("failed to modify %%%s register", mdb_nv_get_name(v));
1515 }
1516 
1517 static void
1518 pt_print_reason(const lwpstatus_t *psp)
1519 {
1520 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0, syscall or flt */
1521 	const char *desc;
1522 
1523 	switch (psp->pr_why) {
1524 	case PR_REQUESTED:
1525 		mdb_printf("stopped by debugger");
1526 		break;
1527 	case PR_SIGNALLED:
1528 		mdb_printf("stopped on %s (%s)", proc_signame(psp->pr_what,
1529 		    name, sizeof (name)), strsignal(psp->pr_what));
1530 		break;
1531 	case PR_SYSENTRY:
1532 		mdb_printf("stopped on entry to %s system call",
1533 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1534 		break;
1535 	case PR_SYSEXIT:
1536 		mdb_printf("stopped on exit from %s system call",
1537 		    proc_sysname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1538 		break;
1539 	case PR_JOBCONTROL:
1540 		mdb_printf("stopped by job control");
1541 		break;
1542 	case PR_FAULTED:
1543 		if (psp->pr_what == FLTBPT) {
1544 			mdb_printf("stopped on a breakpoint");
1545 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH) {
1546 			switch (psp->pr_info.si_code) {
1547 			case TRAP_RWATCH:
1548 				desc = "read";
1549 				break;
1550 			case TRAP_WWATCH:
1551 				desc = "write";
1552 				break;
1553 			case TRAP_XWATCH:
1554 				desc = "execute";
1555 				break;
1556 			default:
1557 				desc = "unknown";
1558 			}
1559 			mdb_printf("stopped %s a watchpoint (%s access to %p)",
1560 			    psp->pr_info.si_trapafter ? "after" : "on",
1561 			    desc, psp->pr_info.si_addr);
1562 		} else if (psp->pr_what == FLTTRACE) {
1563 			mdb_printf("stopped after a single-step");
1564 		} else {
1565 			mdb_printf("stopped on a %s fault",
1566 			    proc_fltname(psp->pr_what, name, sizeof (name)));
1567 		}
1568 		break;
1569 	case PR_SUSPENDED:
1570 	case PR_CHECKPOINT:
1571 		mdb_printf("suspended by the kernel");
1572 		break;
1573 	default:
1574 		mdb_printf("stopped for unknown reason (%d/%d)",
1575 		    psp->pr_why, psp->pr_what);
1576 	}
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void
1580 pt_status_dcmd_upanic(prupanic_t *pru)
1581 {
1582 	size_t i;
1583 
1584 	mdb_printf("process panicked\n");
1585 	if ((pru->pru_flags & PRUPANIC_FLAG_MSG_ERROR) != 0) {
1586 		mdb_printf("warning: process upanic message was bad\n");
1587 		return;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	if ((pru->pru_flags & PRUPANIC_FLAG_MSG_VALID) == 0)
1591 		return;
1592 
1593 	if ((pru->pru_flags & PRUPANIC_FLAG_MSG_TRUNC) != 0) {
1594 		mdb_printf("warning: process upanic message truncated\n");
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	mdb_printf("upanic message: ");
1598 
1599 	for (i = 0; i < PRUPANIC_BUFLEN; i++) {
1600 		if (pru->pru_data[i] == '\0')
1601 			break;
1602 		if (isascii(pru->pru_data[i]) && isprint(pru->pru_data[i])) {
1603 			mdb_printf("%c", pru->pru_data[i]);
1604 		} else {
1605 			mdb_printf("\\x%02x", pru->pru_data[i]);
1606 		}
1607 	}
1608 	mdb_printf("\n");
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*ARGSUSED*/
1612 static int
1613 pt_status_dcmd(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1614 {
1615 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1616 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
1617 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1618 
1619 	if (P != NULL) {
1620 		const psinfo_t *pip = Ppsinfo(P);
1621 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(P);
1622 		int cursig = 0, bits = 0, coredump = 0;
1623 		int state;
1624 		GElf_Sym sym;
1625 		uintptr_t panicstr;
1626 		char *panicbuf = mdb_alloc(PANIC_BUFSIZE, UM_SLEEP);
1627 		const siginfo_t *sip = &(psp->pr_lwp.pr_info);
1628 		prupanic_t *pru = NULL;
1629 
1630 		char execname[MAXPATHLEN], buf[BUFSIZ];
1631 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX + 4]; /* enough for SIG+name+\0 */
1632 
1633 		mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t desc;
1634 		mdb_sespec_t *sep;
1635 
1636 		struct utsname uts;
1637 		prcred_t cred;
1638 		psinfo_t pi;
1639 
1640 		(void) strcpy(uts.nodename, "unknown machine");
1641 		(void) Puname(P, &uts);
1642 
1643 		if (pip != NULL) {
1644 			bcopy(pip, &pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1645 			proc_unctrl_psinfo(&pi);
1646 		} else
1647 			bzero(&pi, sizeof (psinfo_t));
1648 
1649 		bits = pi.pr_dmodel == PR_MODEL_ILP32 ? 32 : 64;
1650 
1651 		state = Pstate(P);
1652 		if (psp != NULL && state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE)
1653 			cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
1654 
1655 		if (state == PS_DEAD && pip != NULL) {
1656 			mdb_printf("debugging core file of %s (%d-bit) "
1657 			    "from %s\n", pi.pr_fname, bits, uts.nodename);
1658 
1659 		} else if (state == PS_DEAD) {
1660 			mdb_printf("debugging core file\n");
1661 
1662 		} else if (state == PS_IDLE) {
1663 			const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1664 
1665 			mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1666 			    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1667 			    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1668 
1669 		} else if (state == PS_UNDEAD && pi.pr_pid == 0) {
1670 			mdb_printf("debugging defunct process\n");
1671 
1672 		} else {
1673 			mdb_printf("debugging PID %d (%d-bit)\n",
1674 			    pi.pr_pid, bits);
1675 		}
1676 
1677 		if (Pexecname(P, execname, sizeof (execname)) != NULL)
1678 			mdb_printf("file: %s\n", execname);
1679 
1680 		if (pip != NULL && state == PS_DEAD)
1681 			mdb_printf("initial argv: %s\n", pi.pr_psargs);
1682 
1683 		if (state != PS_UNDEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
1684 			mdb_printf("threading model: ");
1685 			if (pt->p_ptl_ops == &proc_lwp_ops)
1686 				mdb_printf("raw lwps\n");
1687 			else
1688 				mdb_printf("native threads\n");
1689 		}
1690 
1691 		mdb_printf("status: ");
1692 		switch (state) {
1693 		case PS_RUN:
1694 			ASSERT(!(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED));
1695 			mdb_printf("process is running");
1696 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1697 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1698 			mdb_printf("\n");
1699 			break;
1700 
1701 		case PS_STOP:
1702 			ASSERT(psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED);
1703 			pt_print_reason(&psp->pr_lwp);
1704 
1705 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
1706 				mdb_printf(", debugger stop directive pending");
1707 			if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ASLEEP)
1708 				mdb_printf(", sleeping in %s system call",
1709 				    proc_sysname(psp->pr_lwp.pr_syscall,
1710 				    signame, sizeof (signame)));
1711 
1712 			mdb_printf("\n");
1713 
1714 			for (sep = t->t_matched; sep != T_SE_END;
1715 			    sep = sep->se_matched) {
1716 				mdb_printf("event: %s\n", sep->se_ops->se_info(
1717 				    t, sep, mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist),
1718 				    &desc, buf, sizeof (buf)));
1719 			}
1720 			break;
1721 
1722 		case PS_LOST:
1723 			mdb_printf("debugger lost control of process\n");
1724 			break;
1725 
1726 		case PS_UNDEAD:
1727 			coredump = WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat) &&
1728 			    WCOREDUMP(pi.pr_wstat);
1729 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1730 
1731 		case PS_DEAD:
1732 			if (cursig == 0 && WIFSIGNALED(pi.pr_wstat))
1733 				cursig = WTERMSIG(pi.pr_wstat);
1734 
1735 			(void) Pupanic(P, &pru);
1736 
1737 			/*
1738 			 * Test for upanic first. We can only use pr_wstat == 0
1739 			 * as a test for gcore if an NT_PRCRED note is present;
1740 			 * these features were added at the same time in Solaris
1741 			 * 8.
1742 			 */
1743 			if (pru != NULL) {
1744 				pt_status_dcmd_upanic(pru);
1745 				Pupanic_free(pru);
1746 			} else if (pi.pr_wstat == 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_DEAD &&
1747 			    Pcred(P, &cred, 1) == 0) {
1748 				mdb_printf("process core file generated "
1749 				    "with gcore(1)\n");
1750 			} else if (cursig != 0) {
1751 				mdb_printf("process terminated by %s (%s)",
1752 				    proc_signame(cursig, signame,
1753 				    sizeof (signame)), strsignal(cursig));
1754 
1755 				if (sip->si_signo != 0 && SI_FROMUSER(sip) &&
1756 				    sip->si_pid != 0) {
1757 					mdb_printf(", pid=%d uid=%u",
1758 					    (int)sip->si_pid, sip->si_uid);
1759 					if (sip->si_code != 0) {
1760 						mdb_printf(" code=%d",
1761 						    sip->si_code);
1762 					}
1763 				} else {
1764 					switch (sip->si_signo) {
1765 					case SIGILL:
1766 					case SIGTRAP:
1767 					case SIGFPE:
1768 					case SIGSEGV:
1769 					case SIGBUS:
1770 					case SIGEMT:
1771 						mdb_printf(", addr=%p",
1772 						    sip->si_addr);
1773 					default:
1774 						break;
1775 					}
1776 				}
1777 
1778 				if (coredump)
1779 					mdb_printf(" - core file dumped");
1780 				mdb_printf("\n");
1781 			} else {
1782 				mdb_printf("process terminated with exit "
1783 				    "status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(pi.pr_wstat));
1784 			}
1785 
1786 			if (Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "libc.so",
1787 			    "panicstr", &sym) == 0 &&
1788 			    Pread(t->t_pshandle, &panicstr, sizeof (panicstr),
1789 			    sym.st_value) == sizeof (panicstr) &&
1790 			    Pread_string(t->t_pshandle, panicbuf,
1791 			    PANIC_BUFSIZE, panicstr) > 0) {
1792 				mdb_printf("libc panic message: %s",
1793 				    panicbuf);
1794 			}
1795 
1796 			break;
1797 
1798 		case PS_IDLE:
1799 			mdb_printf("idle\n");
1800 			break;
1801 
1802 		default:
1803 			mdb_printf("unknown libproc Pstate: %d\n", Pstate(P));
1804 		}
1805 		mdb_free(panicbuf, PANIC_BUFSIZE);
1806 
1807 	} else if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
1808 		const GElf_Ehdr *ehp = &pt->p_file->gf_ehdr;
1809 
1810 		mdb_printf("debugging %s file (%d-bit)\n",
1811 		    ehp->e_type == ET_EXEC ? "executable" : "object",
1812 		    ehp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32 ? 32 : 64);
1813 		mdb_printf("executable file: %s\n", IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio));
1814 		mdb_printf("status: idle\n");
1815 	}
1816 
1817 	return (DCMD_OK);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int
1821 pt_tls(uintptr_t tid, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1822 {
1823 	const char *name;
1824 	const char *object;
1825 	GElf_Sym sym;
1826 	mdb_syminfo_t si;
1827 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1828 
1829 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1830 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1831 
1832 	if (argc == 0) {
1833 		psaddr_t b;
1834 
1835 		if (tlsbase(t, tid, PR_LMID_EVERY, MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC, &b) != 0) {
1836 			mdb_warn("failed to lookup tlsbase for %r", tid);
1837 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		mdb_printf("%lr\n", b);
1841 		mdb_set_dot(b);
1842 
1843 		return (DCMD_OK);
1844 	}
1845 
1846 	name = argv[0].a_un.a_str;
1847 	object = MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY;
1848 
1849 	if (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, &sym, &si, tid) != 0) {
1850 		mdb_warn("failed to lookup %s", name);
1851 		return (DCMD_ABORT); /* avoid repeated failure */
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) != STT_TLS && DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
1855 		mdb_warn("%s does not refer to thread local storage\n", name);
1856 
1857 	mdb_printf("%llr\n", sym.st_value);
1858 	mdb_set_dot(sym.st_value);
1859 
1860 	return (DCMD_OK);
1861 }
1862 
1863 /*ARGSUSED*/
1864 static int
1865 pt_tmodel(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1866 {
1867 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1868 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1869 	const pt_ptl_ops_t *ptl_ops;
1870 
1871 	if (argc != 1 || argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1872 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1873 
1874 	if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "thread") == 0)
1875 		ptl_ops = &proc_tdb_ops;
1876 	else if (strcmp(argv->a_un.a_str, "lwp") == 0)
1877 		ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1878 	else
1879 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1880 
1881 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && pt->p_ptl_ops != ptl_ops) {
1882 		PTL_DTOR(t);
1883 		pt->p_tdb_ops = NULL;
1884 		pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
1885 		pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
1886 
1887 		if (ptl_ops == &proc_tdb_ops) {
1888 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)
1889 			    thr_check, t);
1890 		}
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
1894 	return (DCMD_OK);
1895 }
1896 
1897 static const char *
1898 env_match(const char *cmp, const char *nameval)
1899 {
1900 	const char *loc;
1901 	size_t cmplen = strlen(cmp);
1902 
1903 	loc = strchr(nameval, '=');
1904 	if (loc != NULL && (loc - nameval) == cmplen &&
1905 	    strncmp(nameval, cmp, cmplen) == 0) {
1906 		return (loc + 1);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	return (NULL);
1910 }
1911 
1912 /*ARGSUSED*/
1913 static int
1914 print_env(void *data, struct ps_prochandle *P, uintptr_t addr,
1915     const char *nameval)
1916 {
1917 	const char *value;
1918 
1919 	if (nameval == NULL) {
1920 		mdb_printf("<0x%p>\n", addr);
1921 	} else {
1922 		if (data == NULL)
1923 			mdb_printf("%s\n", nameval);
1924 		else if ((value = env_match(data, nameval)) != NULL)
1925 			mdb_printf("%s\n", value);
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	return (0);
1929 }
1930 
1931 /*ARGSUSED*/
1932 static int
1933 pt_getenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1934 {
1935 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
1936 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
1937 	int i;
1938 	uint_t opt_t = 0;
1939 	mdb_var_t *v;
1940 
1941 	i = mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1942 	    't', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &opt_t, NULL);
1943 
1944 	argc -= i;
1945 	argv += i;
1946 
1947 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
1948 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1949 
1950 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
1951 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1952 
1953 	if (opt_t && t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
1954 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
1955 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	if (opt_t && (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE ||
1959 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_UNDEAD)) {
1960 		mdb_warn("-t option requires target to be running\n");
1961 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	if (opt_t != 0) {
1965 		if (Penv_iter(t->t_pshandle, print_env,
1966 		    argc == 0 ? NULL : (void *)argv->a_un.a_str) != 0)
1967 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1968 	} else if (argc == 1) {
1969 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) == NULL)
1970 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1971 
1972 		ASSERT(strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') != NULL);
1973 		mdb_printf("%s\n", strchr(mdb_nv_get_cookie(v), '=') + 1);
1974 	} else {
1975 
1976 		mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
1977 		while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL)
1978 			mdb_printf("%s\n", mdb_nv_get_cookie(v));
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	return (DCMD_OK);
1982 }
1983 
1984 /*
1985  * Function to set a variable in the internal environment, which is used when
1986  * creating new processes.  Note that it is possible that 'nameval' can refer to
1987  * read-only memory, if mdb calls putenv() on an existing value before calling
1988  * this function.  While we should avoid this situation, this function is
1989  * designed to be robust in the face of such changes.
1990  */
1991 static void
1992 pt_env_set(pt_data_t *pt, const char *nameval)
1993 {
1994 	mdb_var_t *v;
1995 	char *equals, *val;
1996 	const char *name;
1997 	size_t len;
1998 
1999 	if ((equals = strchr(nameval, '=')) != NULL) {
2000 		val = strdup(nameval);
2001 		equals = val + (equals - nameval);
2002 	} else {
2003 		/*
2004 		 * nameval doesn't contain an equals character.  Convert this to
2005 		 * be 'nameval='.
2006 		 */
2007 		len = strlen(nameval);
2008 		val = mdb_alloc(len + 2, UM_SLEEP);
2009 		(void) mdb_snprintf(val, len + 2, "%s=", nameval);
2010 		equals = val + len;
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	/* temporary truncate the string for lookup/insert */
2014 	*equals = '\0';
2015 	v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, val);
2016 
2017 	if (v != NULL) {
2018 		char *old = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2019 		mdb_free(old, strlen(old) + 1);
2020 		name = mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2021 	} else {
2022 		/*
2023 		 * The environment is created using MDB_NV_EXTNAME, so we must
2024 		 * provide external storage for the variable names.
2025 		 */
2026 		name = strdup(val);
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	*equals = '=';
2030 
2031 	(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_env, name, NULL, (uintptr_t)val,
2032 	    MDB_NV_EXTNAME);
2033 
2034 	*equals = '=';
2035 }
2036 
2037 /*
2038  * Clears the internal environment.
2039  */
2040 static void
2041 pt_env_clear(pt_data_t *pt)
2042 {
2043 	mdb_var_t *v;
2044 	char *val, *name;
2045 
2046 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env);
2047 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL) {
2048 
2049 		name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2050 		val = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2051 
2052 		mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
2053 
2054 		mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2055 		mdb_free(val, strlen(val) + 1);
2056 	}
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*ARGSUSED*/
2060 static int
2061 pt_setenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2062 {
2063 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2064 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2065 	char *nameval;
2066 	size_t len;
2067 	int alloc;
2068 
2069 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc == 0 || argc > 2)
2070 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2071 
2072 	if ((argc > 0 && argv[0].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) ||
2073 	    (argc > 1 && argv[1].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING))
2074 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2075 
2076 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2077 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2078 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	/*
2082 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2083 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2084 	 */
2085 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2086 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2087 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2088 		    " is restarted\n");
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	/*
2092 	 * We allow two forms of operation.  The first is the usual "name=value"
2093 	 * parameter.  We also allow the user to specify two arguments, where
2094 	 * the first is the name of the variable, and the second is the value.
2095 	 */
2096 	alloc = 0;
2097 	if (argc == 1) {
2098 		nameval = (char *)argv->a_un.a_str;
2099 	} else {
2100 		len = strlen(argv[0].a_un.a_str) +
2101 		    strlen(argv[1].a_un.a_str) + 2;
2102 		nameval = mdb_alloc(len, UM_SLEEP);
2103 		(void) mdb_snprintf(nameval, len, "%s=%s", argv[0].a_un.a_str,
2104 		    argv[1].a_un.a_str);
2105 		alloc = 1;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	pt_env_set(pt, nameval);
2109 
2110 	if (alloc)
2111 		mdb_free(nameval, strlen(nameval) + 1);
2112 
2113 	return (DCMD_OK);
2114 }
2115 
2116 /*ARGSUSED*/
2117 static int
2118 pt_unsetenv(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2119 {
2120 	mdb_tgt_t *t = mdb.m_target;
2121 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2122 	mdb_var_t *v;
2123 	char *value, *name;
2124 
2125 	if ((flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC) || argc > 1)
2126 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2127 
2128 	if (argc == 1 && argv->a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING)
2129 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2130 
2131 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2132 		mdb_warn("no process active\n");
2133 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	/*
2137 	 * If the process is in some sort of running state, warn the user that
2138 	 * changes won't immediately take effect.
2139 	 */
2140 	if (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_RUN ||
2141 	    Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_STOP) {
2142 		mdb_warn("warning: changes will not take effect until process"
2143 		    " is restarted\n");
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	if (argc == 0) {
2147 		pt_env_clear(pt);
2148 	} else {
2149 		if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_env, argv->a_un.a_str)) != NULL) {
2150 			name = (char *)mdb_nv_get_name(v);
2151 			value = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
2152 
2153 			mdb_nv_remove(&pt->p_env, v);
2154 
2155 			mdb_free(name, strlen(name) + 1);
2156 			mdb_free(value, strlen(value) + 1);
2157 		}
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	return (DCMD_OK);
2161 }
2162 
2163 void
2164 getenv_help(void)
2165 {
2166 	mdb_printf("-t  show current process environment"
2167 	    " instead of initial environment.\n");
2168 }
2169 
2170 static const mdb_dcmd_t pt_dcmds[] = {
2171 	{ "$c", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2172 	{ "$C", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stackv },
2173 	{ "$i", NULL, "print signals that are ignored", pt_ignored },
2174 	{ "$l", NULL, "print the representative thread's lwp id", pt_lwpid },
2175 	{ "$L", NULL, "print list of the active lwp ids", pt_lwpids },
2176 	{ "$r", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2177 	{ "$x", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2178 	{ "$X", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2179 	{ "$y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2180 	{ "$Y", "?", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2181 	{ "$?", "?", "print status and registers", pt_regstatus },
2182 	{ ":A", "?[core|pid]", "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2183 	{ ":i", ":", "ignore signal (delete all matching events)", pt_ignore },
2184 	{ ":k", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2185 	{ ":R", "[-a]", "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2186 	{ "attach", "?[core|pid]",
2187 	    "attach to process or core file", pt_attach },
2188 	{ "findstack", ":[-v]", "find user thread stack", pt_findstack },
2189 	{ "gcore", "[-o prefix] [-c content]",
2190 	    "produce a core file for the attached process", pt_gcore },
2191 	{ "getenv", "[-t] [name]", "display an environment variable",
2192 		pt_getenv, getenv_help },
2193 	{ "kill", NULL, "forcibly kill and release target", pt_kill },
2194 	{ "release", "[-a]",
2195 	    "release the previously attached process", pt_detach },
2196 	{ "regs", "?[-u]", "print general-purpose registers", pt_regs },
2197 	{ "fpregs", "?[-dqs]", "print floating point registers", pt_fpregs },
2198 	{ "setenv", "name=value", "set an environment variable", pt_setenv },
2199 	{ "stack", "?[cnt]", "print stack backtrace", pt_stack },
2200 	{ "stackregs", "?", "print stack backtrace and registers", pt_stackr },
2201 	{ "status", NULL, "print summary of current target", pt_status_dcmd },
2202 	{ "tls", ":symbol",
2203 	    "lookup TLS data in the context of a given thread", pt_tls },
2204 	{ "tmodel", "{thread|lwp}", NULL, pt_tmodel },
2205 	{ "unsetenv", "[name]", "clear an environment variable", pt_unsetenv },
2206 	{ NULL }
2207 };
2208 
2209 static void
2210 pt_thr_walk_fini(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2211 {
2212 	mdb_addrvec_destroy(wsp->walk_data);
2213 	mdb_free(wsp->walk_data, sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t));
2214 }
2215 
2216 static int
2217 pt_thr_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2218 {
2219 	wsp->walk_data = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (mdb_addrvec_t), UM_SLEEP);
2220 	mdb_addrvec_create(wsp->walk_data);
2221 
2222 	if (PTL_ITER(mdb.m_target, wsp->walk_data) == -1) {
2223 		mdb_warn("failed to iterate over threads");
2224 		pt_thr_walk_fini(wsp);
2225 		return (WALK_ERR);
2226 	}
2227 
2228 	return (WALK_NEXT);
2229 }
2230 
2231 static int
2232 pt_thr_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
2233 {
2234 	if (mdb_addrvec_length(wsp->walk_data) != 0) {
2235 		return (wsp->walk_callback(mdb_addrvec_shift(wsp->walk_data),
2236 		    NULL, wsp->walk_cbdata));
2237 	}
2238 	return (WALK_DONE);
2239 }
2240 
2241 static const mdb_walker_t pt_walkers[] = {
2242 	{ "thread", "walk list of valid thread identifiers",
2243 	    pt_thr_walk_init, pt_thr_walk_step, pt_thr_walk_fini },
2244 	{ NULL }
2245 };
2246 
2247 static int
2248 pt_agent_check(boolean_t *agent, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
2249 {
2250 	if (psp->pr_flags & PR_AGENT)
2251 		*agent = B_TRUE;
2252 
2253 	return (0);
2254 }
2255 
2256 static void
2257 pt_activate_common(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2258 {
2259 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2260 	boolean_t hasagent = B_FALSE;
2261 	GElf_Sym sym;
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * If we have a libproc handle and AT_BASE is set, the process or core
2265 	 * is dynamically linked.  We call Prd_agent() to force libproc to
2266 	 * try to initialize librtld_db, and issue a warning if that fails.
2267 	 */
2268 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pgetauxval(t->t_pshandle,
2269 	    AT_BASE) != -1L && Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) == NULL) {
2270 		mdb_warn("warning: librtld_db failed to initialize; shared "
2271 		    "library information will not be available\n");
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2275 		(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle,
2276 		    (proc_lwp_f *)pt_agent_check, &hasagent);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	if (hasagent) {
2280 		mdb_warn("agent lwp detected; forcing "
2281 		    "lwp thread model (use ::tmodel to change)\n");
2282 	} else if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) != PS_IDLE) {
2283 		/*
2284 		 * If we have a libproc handle and we do not have an agent LWP,
2285 		 * look for the correct thread debugging library.  (If we have
2286 		 * an agent LWP, we leave the model as the raw LWP model to
2287 		 * allow the agent LWP to be visible to the debugger.)
2288 		 */
2289 		(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_map_f *)thr_check, t);
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * If there's a global object named '_mdb_abort_info', assuming we're
2294 	 * debugging mdb itself and load the developer support module.
2295 	 */
2296 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, "_mdb_abort_info",
2297 	    &sym, NULL) == 0 && GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_OBJECT) {
2298 		if (mdb_module_load("mdb_ds", MDB_MOD_SILENT) < 0)
2299 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to load developer support\n");
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	mdb_tgt_elf_export(pt->p_file);
2303 }
2304 
2305 static void
2306 pt_activate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2307 {
2308 	static const mdb_nv_disc_t reg_disc = { reg_disc_set, reg_disc_get };
2309 
2310 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2311 	struct utsname u1, u2;
2312 	mdb_var_t *v;
2313 	core_content_t content;
2314 
2315 	if (t->t_pshandle) {
2316 		mdb_prop_postmortem = (Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_DEAD);
2317 		mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2318 	} else
2319 		mdb_prop_kernel = mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2320 
2321 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE;
2322 
2323 	/*
2324 	 * If we're examining a core file that doesn't contain program text,
2325 	 * and uname(2) doesn't match the NT_UTSNAME note recorded in the
2326 	 * core file, issue a warning.
2327 	 */
2328 	if (mdb_prop_postmortem == TRUE &&
2329 	    ((content = Pcontent(t->t_pshandle)) == CC_CONTENT_INVALID ||
2330 	    !(content & CC_CONTENT_TEXT)) &&
2331 	    uname(&u1) >= 0 && Puname(t->t_pshandle, &u2) == 0 &&
2332 	    (strcmp(u1.release, u2.release) != 0 ||
2333 	    strcmp(u1.version, u2.version) != 0)) {
2334 		mdb_warn("warning: core file is from %s %s %s; shared text "
2335 		    "mappings may not match installed libraries\n",
2336 		    u2.sysname, u2.release, u2.version);
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	/*
2340 	 * Perform the common initialization tasks -- these are shared with
2341 	 * the pt_exec() and pt_run() subroutines.
2342 	 */
2343 	pt_activate_common(t);
2344 
2345 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_dcmds(t, &pt_dcmds[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2346 	(void) mdb_tgt_register_walkers(t, &pt_walkers[0], MDB_MOD_FORCE);
2347 
2348 	/*
2349 	 * Iterate through our register description list and export
2350 	 * each register as a named variable.
2351 	 */
2352 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2353 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2354 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2355 
2356 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2357 			continue; /* Don't export register as a variable */
2358 
2359 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v), &reg_disc,
2360 		    (uintptr_t)t, MDB_NV_PERSIST);
2361 	}
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void
2365 pt_deactivate(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2366 {
2367 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2368 	const mdb_dcmd_t *dcp;
2369 	const mdb_walker_t *wp;
2370 	mdb_var_t *v, *w;
2371 
2372 	mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_regs);
2373 	while ((v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_regs)) != NULL) {
2374 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(mdb_nv_get_value(v));
2375 
2376 		if (!(rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_EXPORT))
2377 			continue; /* Didn't export register as a variable */
2378 
2379 		if (w = mdb_nv_lookup(&mdb.m_nv, mdb_nv_get_name(v))) {
2380 			w->v_flags &= ~MDB_NV_PERSIST;
2381 			mdb_nv_remove(&mdb.m_nv, w);
2382 		}
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	for (wp = &pt_walkers[0]; wp->walk_name != NULL; wp++) {
2386 		if (mdb_module_remove_walker(t->t_module, wp->walk_name) == -1)
2387 			warn("failed to remove walk %s", wp->walk_name);
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	for (dcp = &pt_dcmds[0]; dcp->dc_name != NULL; dcp++) {
2391 		if (mdb_module_remove_dcmd(t->t_module, dcp->dc_name) == -1)
2392 			warn("failed to remove dcmd %s", dcp->dc_name);
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	mdb_prop_postmortem = FALSE;
2396 	mdb_prop_kernel = FALSE;
2397 	mdb_prop_datamodel = MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN;
2398 }
2399 
2400 static void
2401 pt_periodic(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2402 {
2403 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2404 
2405 	if (pt->p_rdstate == PT_RD_CONSIST) {
2406 		if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pstate(t->t_pshandle) < PS_LOST &&
2407 		    !(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_NOMODS)) {
2408 			mdb_printf("%s: You've got symbols!\n", mdb.m_pname);
2409 			mdb_module_load_all(0);
2410 		}
2411 		pt->p_rdstate = PT_RD_NONE;
2412 	}
2413 }
2414 
2415 static void
2416 pt_destroy(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2417 {
2418 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2419 
2420 	if (pt->p_idlehandle != NULL && pt->p_idlehandle != t->t_pshandle)
2421 		Prelease(pt->p_idlehandle, 0);
2422 
2423 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
2424 		PTL_DTOR(t);
2425 		pt_release_parents(t);
2426 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
2427 		Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	mdb.m_flags &= ~(MDB_FL_VCREATE | MDB_FL_JOBCTL);
2431 	pt_close_aout(t);
2432 
2433 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL)
2434 		mdb_io_rele(pt->p_aout_fio);
2435 
2436 	pt_env_clear(pt);
2437 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_env);
2438 
2439 	mdb_nv_destroy(&pt->p_regs);
2440 	mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
2441 }
2442 
2443 /*ARGSUSED*/
2444 static const char *
2445 pt_name(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2446 {
2447 	return ("proc");
2448 }
2449 
2450 static const char *
2451 pt_platform(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2452 {
2453 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2454 
2455 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
2456 	    Pplatform(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_platform, MAXNAMELEN) != NULL)
2457 		return (pt->p_platform);
2458 
2459 	return (mdb_conf_platform());
2460 }
2461 
2462 static int
2463 pt_uname(mdb_tgt_t *t, struct utsname *utsp)
2464 {
2465 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
2466 		return (Puname(t->t_pshandle, utsp));
2467 
2468 	return (uname(utsp) >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
2469 }
2470 
2471 static int
2472 pt_dmodel(mdb_tgt_t *t)
2473 {
2474 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2475 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_NATIVE);
2476 
2477 	switch (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_dmodel) {
2478 	case PR_MODEL_ILP32:
2479 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_ILP32);
2480 	case PR_MODEL_LP64:
2481 		return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_LP64);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	return (MDB_TGT_MODEL_UNKNOWN);
2485 }
2486 
2487 static ssize_t
2488 pt_vread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2489 {
2490 	ssize_t n;
2491 
2492 	/*
2493 	 * If no handle is open yet, reads from virtual addresses are
2494 	 * allowed to succeed but return zero-filled memory.
2495 	 */
2496 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
2497 		bzero(buf, nbytes);
2498 		return (nbytes);
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	if ((n = Pread(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr)) <= 0)
2502 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2503 
2504 	return (n);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static ssize_t
2508 pt_vwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2509 {
2510 	ssize_t n;
2511 
2512 	/*
2513 	 * If no handle is open yet, writes to virtual addresses are
2514 	 * allowed to succeed but do not actually modify anything.
2515 	 */
2516 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
2517 		return (nbytes);
2518 
2519 	n = Pwrite(t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes, addr);
2520 
2521 	if (n == -1 && errno == EIO)
2522 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
2523 
2524 	return (n);
2525 }
2526 
2527 static ssize_t
2528 pt_fread(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2529 {
2530 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2531 
2532 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2533 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, buf, nbytes, addr,
2534 		    IOPF_READ(pt->p_fio), GIO_READ));
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	bzero(buf, nbytes);
2538 	return (nbytes);
2539 }
2540 
2541 static ssize_t
2542 pt_fwrite(mdb_tgt_t *t, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, uintptr_t addr)
2543 {
2544 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2545 
2546 	if (pt->p_file != NULL) {
2547 		return (mdb_gelf_rw(pt->p_file, (void *)buf, nbytes, addr,
2548 		    IOPF_WRITE(pt->p_fio), GIO_WRITE));
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	return (nbytes);
2552 }
2553 
2554 static const char *
2555 pt_resolve_lmid(const char *object, Lmid_t *lmidp)
2556 {
2557 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
2558 	const char *p;
2559 
2560 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY || object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC)
2561 		lmid = LM_ID_BASE; /* restrict scope to a.out's link map */
2562 	else if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD && strncmp(object, "LM", 2) == 0 &&
2563 	    (p = strchr(object, '`')) != NULL) {
2564 		object += 2;	/* skip past initial "LM" prefix */
2565 		lmid = strntoul(object, (size_t)(p - object), mdb.m_radix);
2566 		object = p + 1;	/* skip past link map specifier */
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	*lmidp = lmid;
2570 	return (object);
2571 }
2572 
2573 static int
2574 tlsbase(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, Lmid_t lmid, const char *object,
2575     psaddr_t *basep)
2576 {
2577 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2578 	const rd_loadobj_t *loadobjp;
2579 	td_thrhandle_t th;
2580 	td_err_e err;
2581 
2582 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY)
2583 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
2584 
2585 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) == PS_IDLE)
2586 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
2587 
2588 	if (pt->p_tdb_ops == NULL)
2589 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TDB));
2590 
2591 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(pt->p_ptl_hdl, tid, &th);
2592 	if (err != TD_OK)
2593 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * If this fails, rtld_db has failed to initialize properly.
2597 	 */
2598 	if ((loadobjp = Plmid_to_loadobj(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL)
2599 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NORTLD));
2600 
2601 	/*
2602 	 * This will fail if the TLS block has not been allocated for the
2603 	 * object that contains the TLS symbol in question.
2604 	 */
2605 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_tlsbase(&th, loadobjp->rl_tlsmodid, basep);
2606 	if (err != TD_OK)
2607 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
2608 
2609 	return (0);
2610 }
2611 
2612 typedef struct {
2613 	mdb_tgt_t	*pl_tgt;
2614 	const char	*pl_name;
2615 	Lmid_t		pl_lmid;
2616 	GElf_Sym	*pl_symp;
2617 	mdb_syminfo_t	*pl_sip;
2618 	mdb_tgt_tid_t	pl_tid;
2619 	mdb_bool_t	pl_found;
2620 } pt_lookup_t;
2621 
2622 /*ARGSUSED*/
2623 static int
2624 pt_lookup_cb(void *data, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
2625 {
2626 	pt_lookup_t *plp = data;
2627 	struct ps_prochandle *P = plp->pl_tgt->t_pshandle;
2628 	prsyminfo_t si;
2629 	GElf_Sym sym;
2630 
2631 	if (Pxlookup_by_name(P, plp->pl_lmid, object, plp->pl_name, &sym,
2632 	    &si) != 0)
2633 		return (0);
2634 
2635 	/*
2636 	 * If we encounter a match with SHN_UNDEF, keep looking for a
2637 	 * better match. Return the first match with SHN_UNDEF set if no
2638 	 * better match is found.
2639 	 */
2640 	if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) {
2641 		if (!plp->pl_found) {
2642 			plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2643 			*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2644 			plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2645 			plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		return (0);
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	/*
2652 	 * Note that if the symbol's st_shndx is SHN_UNDEF we don't have the
2653 	 * TLS offset anyway, so adding in the tlsbase would be worthless.
2654 	 */
2655 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_TLS &&
2656 	    plp->pl_tid != (mdb_tgt_tid_t)-1) {
2657 		psaddr_t base;
2658 
2659 		if (tlsbase(plp->pl_tgt, plp->pl_tid, plp->pl_lmid, object,
2660 		    &base) != 0)
2661 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2662 
2663 		sym.st_value += base;
2664 	}
2665 
2666 	plp->pl_found = TRUE;
2667 	*plp->pl_symp = sym;
2668 	plp->pl_sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2669 	plp->pl_sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2670 
2671 	return (1);
2672 }
2673 
2674 /*
2675  * Lookup the symbol with a thread context so that we can adjust TLS symbols
2676  * to get the values as they would appear in the context of the given thread.
2677  */
2678 static int
2679 pt_lookup_by_name_thr(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2680     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid)
2681 {
2682 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2683 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2684 	Lmid_t lmid;
2685 	uint_t i;
2686 	const rd_loadobj_t *aout_lop;
2687 
2688 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
2689 
2690 	if (P != NULL) {
2691 		pt_lookup_t pl;
2692 
2693 		pl.pl_tgt = t;
2694 		pl.pl_name = name;
2695 		pl.pl_lmid = lmid;
2696 		pl.pl_symp = symp;
2697 		pl.pl_sip = sip;
2698 		pl.pl_tid = tid;
2699 		pl.pl_found = FALSE;
2700 
2701 		if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2702 			if (Pobject_iter_resolved(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1)
2703 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2704 			if ((!pl.pl_found) &&
2705 			    (Pobject_iter(P, pt_lookup_cb, &pl) == -1))
2706 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2707 		} else {
2708 			const prmap_t *pmp;
2709 
2710 			/*
2711 			 * This can fail either due to an invalid lmid or
2712 			 * an invalid object. To determine which is
2713 			 * faulty, we test the lmid against known valid
2714 			 * lmids and then see if using a wild-card lmid
2715 			 * improves ths situation.
2716 			 */
2717 			if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(P, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
2718 				if (lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY &&
2719 				    lmid != LM_ID_BASE &&
2720 				    lmid != LM_ID_LDSO &&
2721 				    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object)
2722 				    != NULL)
2723 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
2724 				else
2725 					return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
2726 			}
2727 
2728 			if (pt_lookup_cb(&pl, pmp, object) == -1)
2729 				return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
2730 		}
2731 
2732 		if (pl.pl_found)
2733 			return (0);
2734 	}
2735 
2736 	/*
2737 	 * If libproc doesn't have the symbols for rtld, we're cooked --
2738 	 * mdb doesn't have those symbols either.
2739 	 */
2740 	if (object == MDB_TGT_OBJ_RTLD)
2741 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2742 
2743 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
2744 		int status = mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_file(pt->p_symtab,
2745 		    object, name, symp, &sip->sym_id);
2746 
2747 		if (status != 0) {
2748 			if (P != NULL &&
2749 			    Plmid_to_map(P, PR_LMID_EVERY, object) != NULL)
2750 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2751 			else
2752 				return (-1); /* errno set from lookup_by_file */
2753 		}
2754 
2755 		goto found;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_symtab, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2759 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_SYMTAB;
2760 		sip->sym_id = i;
2761 		goto local_found;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_name(pt->p_dynsym, name, symp, &i) == 0) {
2765 		sip->sym_table = MDB_TGT_DYNSYM;
2766 		sip->sym_id = i;
2767 		goto local_found;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
2771 
2772 local_found:
2773 	if (pt->p_file != NULL &&
2774 	    pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN &&
2775 	    P != NULL &&
2776 	    (aout_lop = Pname_to_loadobj(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) != NULL)
2777 		symp->st_value += aout_lop->rl_base;
2778 
2779 found:
2780 	/*
2781 	 * If the symbol has type TLS, libproc should have found the symbol
2782 	 * if it exists and has been allocated.
2783 	 */
2784 	if (GELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_TLS)
2785 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TLS));
2786 
2787 	return (0);
2788 }
2789 
2790 static int
2791 pt_lookup_by_name(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object,
2792     const char *name, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2793 {
2794 	return (pt_lookup_by_name_thr(t, object, name, symp, sip, PTL_TID(t)));
2795 }
2796 
2797 static int
2798 pt_lookup_by_addr(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags,
2799     char *buf, size_t nbytes, GElf_Sym *symp, mdb_syminfo_t *sip)
2800 {
2801 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
2802 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
2803 	rd_plt_info_t rpi = { 0 };
2804 
2805 	const char *pltsym;
2806 	int rv, match, i;
2807 
2808 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gsts[3];	/* mdb.m_prsym, .symtab, .dynsym */
2809 	int gstc = 0;			/* number of valid gsts[] entries */
2810 
2811 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from a gst */
2812 	const prmap_t *pmp = NULL;	/* set if 'sym' is from libproc */
2813 	GElf_Sym sym;			/* best symbol found so far if !exact */
2814 	prsyminfo_t si;
2815 
2816 	/*
2817 	 * Fill in our array of symbol table pointers with the private symbol
2818 	 * table, static symbol table, and dynamic symbol table if applicable.
2819 	 * These are done in order of precedence so that if we match and
2820 	 * MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT is set, we need not look any further.
2821 	 */
2822 	if (mdb.m_prsym != NULL)
2823 		gsts[gstc++] = mdb.m_prsym;
2824 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_symtab != NULL)
2825 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_symtab;
2826 	if (P == NULL && pt->p_dynsym != NULL)
2827 		gsts[gstc++] = pt->p_dynsym;
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * Loop through our array attempting to match the address.  If we match
2831 	 * and we're in exact mode, we're done.  Otherwise save the symbol in
2832 	 * the local sym variable if it is closer than our previous match.
2833 	 * We explicitly watch for zero-valued symbols since DevPro insists
2834 	 * on storing __fsr_init_value's value as the symbol value instead
2835 	 * of storing it in a constant integer.
2836 	 */
2837 	for (i = 0; i < gstc; i++) {
2838 		if (mdb_gelf_symtab_lookup_by_addr(gsts[i], addr, flags, buf,
2839 		    nbytes, symp, &sip->sym_id) != 0 || symp->st_value == 0)
2840 			continue;
2841 
2842 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT) {
2843 			gst = gsts[i];
2844 			goto found;
2845 		}
2846 
2847 		if (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr)) {
2848 			gst = gsts[i];
2849 			sym = *symp;
2850 		}
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * If we have no libproc handle active, we're done: fail if gst is
2855 	 * NULL; otherwise copy out our best symbol and skip to the end.
2856 	 * We also skip to found if gst is the private symbol table: we
2857 	 * want this to always take precedence over PLT re-vectoring.
2858 	 */
2859 	if (P == NULL || (gst != NULL && gst == mdb.m_prsym)) {
2860 		if (gst == NULL)
2861 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2862 		*symp = sym;
2863 		goto found;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	/*
2867 	 * Check to see if the address is in a PLT: if it is, use librtld_db to
2868 	 * attempt to resolve the PLT entry.  If the entry is bound, reset addr
2869 	 * to the bound address, add a special prefix to the caller's buf,
2870 	 * forget our previous guess, and then continue using the new addr.
2871 	 * If the entry is not bound, copy the corresponding symbol name into
2872 	 * buf and return a fake symbol for the given address.
2873 	 */
2874 	if ((pltsym = Ppltdest(P, addr)) != NULL) {
2875 		const rd_loadobj_t *rlp;
2876 		rd_agent_t *rap;
2877 
2878 		if ((rap = Prd_agent(P)) != NULL &&
2879 		    (rlp = Paddr_to_loadobj(P, addr)) != NULL &&
2880 		    rd_plt_resolution(rap, addr, Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid,
2881 		    rlp->rl_plt_base, &rpi) == RD_OK &&
2882 		    (rpi.pi_flags & RD_FLG_PI_PLTBOUND)) {
2883 			size_t n;
2884 			n = mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT=");
2885 			addr = rpi.pi_baddr;
2886 			if (n > nbytes) {
2887 				buf += nbytes;
2888 				nbytes = 0;
2889 			} else {
2890 				buf += n;
2891 				nbytes -= n;
2892 			}
2893 			gst = NULL;
2894 		} else {
2895 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "PLT:%s", pltsym);
2896 			bzero(symp, sizeof (GElf_Sym));
2897 			symp->st_value = addr;
2898 			symp->st_info = GELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC);
2899 			return (0);
2900 		}
2901 	}
2902 
2903 	/*
2904 	 * Ask libproc to convert the address to the closest symbol for us.
2905 	 * Once we get the closest symbol, we perform the EXACT match or
2906 	 * smart-mode or absolute distance check ourself:
2907 	 */
2908 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2909 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2910 		    symp, &si);
2911 	} else {
2912 		rv = Pxlookup_by_addr(P, addr, buf, nbytes,
2913 		    symp, &si);
2914 	}
2915 	if ((rv == 0) && (symp->st_value != 0) &&
2916 	    (gst == NULL || mdb_gelf_sym_closer(symp, &sym, addr))) {
2917 
2918 		if (flags & MDB_TGT_SYM_EXACT)
2919 			match = (addr == symp->st_value);
2920 		else if (mdb.m_symdist == 0)
2921 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2922 			    addr < symp->st_value + symp->st_size);
2923 		else
2924 			match = (addr >= symp->st_value &&
2925 			    addr < symp->st_value + mdb.m_symdist);
2926 
2927 		if (match) {
2928 			pmp = Paddr_to_map(P, addr);
2929 			gst = NULL;
2930 			sip->sym_table = si.prs_table;
2931 			sip->sym_id = si.prs_id;
2932 			goto found;
2933 		}
2934 	}
2935 
2936 	/*
2937 	 * If we get here, Plookup_by_addr has failed us.  If we have no
2938 	 * previous best symbol (gst == NULL), we've failed completely.
2939 	 * Otherwise we copy out that symbol and continue on to 'found'.
2940 	 */
2941 	if (gst == NULL)
2942 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYMADDR));
2943 	*symp = sym;
2944 found:
2945 	/*
2946 	 * Once we've found something, copy the final name into the caller's
2947 	 * buffer and prefix it with the mapping name if appropriate.
2948 	 */
2949 	if (pmp != NULL && pmp != Pname_to_map(P, PR_OBJ_EXEC)) {
2950 		const char *prefix = pmp->pr_mapname;
2951 		Lmid_t lmid;
2952 
2953 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
2954 			if (Pobjname_resolved(P, addr, pt->p_objname,
2955 			    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2956 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2957 		} else {
2958 			if (Pobjname(P, addr, pt->p_objname, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ))
2959 				prefix = pt->p_objname;
2960 		}
2961 
2962 		if (buf != NULL && nbytes > 1) {
2963 			(void) strncpy(pt->p_symname, buf, MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN);
2964 			pt->p_symname[MDB_TGT_SYM_NAMLEN - 1] = '\0';
2965 		} else {
2966 			pt->p_symname[0] = '\0';
2967 		}
2968 
2969 		if (prefix == pt->p_objname && Plmid(P, addr, &lmid) == 0 && (
2970 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
2971 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
2972 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "LM%lr`%s`%s",
2973 			    lmid, strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2974 		} else {
2975 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "%s`%s",
2976 			    strbasename(prefix), pt->p_symname);
2977 		}
2978 
2979 	} else if (gst != NULL && buf != NULL && nbytes > 0) {
2980 		(void) strncpy(buf, mdb_gelf_sym_name(gst, symp), nbytes);
2981 		buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0';
2982 	}
2983 
2984 	return (0);
2985 }
2986 
2987 
2988 static int
2989 pt_symbol_iter_cb(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name,
2990     const prsyminfo_t *sip)
2991 {
2992 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
2993 
2994 	psp->psym_info.sym_id = sip->prs_id;
2995 
2996 	return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name, &psp->psym_info,
2997 	    psp->psym_obj));
2998 }
2999 
3000 static int
3001 pt_objsym_iter(void *arg, const prmap_t *pmp, const char *object)
3002 {
3003 	Lmid_t lmid = PR_LMID_EVERY;
3004 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
3005 
3006 	psp->psym_obj = object;
3007 
3008 	(void) Plmid(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, pmp->pr_vaddr, &lmid);
3009 	(void) Pxsymbol_iter(psp->psym_targ->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
3010 	    psp->psym_which, psp->psym_type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, arg);
3011 
3012 	return (0);
3013 }
3014 
3015 static int
3016 pt_symbol_filt(void *arg, const GElf_Sym *sym, const char *name, uint_t id)
3017 {
3018 	pt_symarg_t *psp = arg;
3019 
3020 	if (mdb_tgt_sym_match(sym, psp->psym_type)) {
3021 		psp->psym_info.sym_id = id;
3022 		return (psp->psym_func(psp->psym_private, sym, name,
3023 		    &psp->psym_info, psp->psym_obj));
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	return (0);
3027 }
3028 
3029 static int
3030 pt_symbol_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object, uint_t which,
3031     uint_t type, mdb_tgt_sym_f *func, void *private)
3032 {
3033 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3034 	mdb_gelf_symtab_t *gst;
3035 	pt_symarg_t ps;
3036 	Lmid_t lmid;
3037 
3038 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
3039 
3040 	ps.psym_targ = t;
3041 	ps.psym_which = which;
3042 	ps.psym_type = type;
3043 	ps.psym_func = func;
3044 	ps.psym_private = private;
3045 	ps.psym_obj = object;
3046 
3047 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3048 		if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY) {
3049 			if (Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object) == NULL)
3050 				return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
3051 			(void) Pxsymbol_iter(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object,
3052 			    which, type, pt_symbol_iter_cb, &ps);
3053 			return (0);
3054 		} else if (Prd_agent(t->t_pshandle) != NULL) {
3055 			if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3056 				(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3057 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
3058 			} else {
3059 				(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3060 				    pt_objsym_iter, &ps);
3061 			}
3062 			return (0);
3063 		}
3064 	}
3065 
3066 	if (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != PR_LMID_EVERY)
3067 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOLMID));
3068 
3069 	if (object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EXEC && object != MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY &&
3070 	    pt->p_fio != NULL &&
3071 	    strcmp(object, IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio)) != 0)
3072 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ));
3073 
3074 	if (which == MDB_TGT_SYMTAB)
3075 		gst = pt->p_symtab;
3076 	else
3077 		gst = pt->p_dynsym;
3078 
3079 	if (gst != NULL) {
3080 		ps.psym_info.sym_table = gst->gst_tabid;
3081 		mdb_gelf_symtab_iter(gst, pt_symbol_filt, &ps);
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	return (0);
3085 }
3086 
3087 static const mdb_map_t *
3088 pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(mdb_tgt_t *t, const prmap_t *prp, mdb_map_t *mp)
3089 {
3090 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3091 	char *rv, name[MAXPATHLEN];
3092 	Lmid_t lmid;
3093 
3094 	if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(P)) {
3095 		rv = Pobjname_resolved(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3096 	} else {
3097 		rv = Pobjname(P, prp->pr_vaddr, name, sizeof (name));
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	if (rv != NULL) {
3101 		if (Plmid(P, prp->pr_vaddr, &lmid) == 0 && (
3102 		    (lmid != LM_ID_BASE && lmid != LM_ID_LDSO) ||
3103 		    (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_SHOWLMID))) {
3104 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(mp->map_name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ,
3105 			    "LM%lr`%s", lmid, name);
3106 		} else {
3107 			(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, name, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3108 			mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3109 		}
3110 	} else {
3111 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, prp->pr_mapname,
3112 		    MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1);
3113 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	mp->map_base = prp->pr_vaddr;
3117 	mp->map_size = prp->pr_size;
3118 	mp->map_flags = 0;
3119 
3120 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_READ)
3121 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_R;
3122 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_WRITE)
3123 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_W;
3124 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_EXEC)
3125 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3126 
3127 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_SHM)
3128 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_SHMEM;
3129 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_BREAK)
3130 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_HEAP;
3131 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_STACK)
3132 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_STACK;
3133 	if (prp->pr_mflags & MA_ANON)
3134 		mp->map_flags |= MDB_TGT_MAP_ANON;
3135 
3136 	return (mp);
3137 }
3138 
3139 /*ARGSUSED*/
3140 static int
3141 pt_map_apply(void *arg, const prmap_t *prp, const char *name)
3142 {
3143 	pt_maparg_t *pmp = arg;
3144 	mdb_map_t map;
3145 
3146 	return (pmp->pmap_func(pmp->pmap_private,
3147 	    pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(pmp->pmap_targ, prp, &map), map.map_name));
3148 }
3149 
3150 static int
3151 pt_mapping_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3152 {
3153 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3154 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3155 
3156 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3157 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3158 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3159 
3160 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3161 			(void) Pmapping_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3162 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3163 		} else {
3164 			(void) Pmapping_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3165 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3166 		}
3167 		return (0);
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3171 }
3172 
3173 static int
3174 pt_object_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_map_f *func, void *private)
3175 {
3176 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3177 
3178 	/*
3179 	 * If we have a libproc handle, we can just call Pobject_iter to
3180 	 * iterate over its list of load object information.
3181 	 */
3182 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3183 		pt_maparg_t pm;
3184 
3185 		pm.pmap_targ = t;
3186 		pm.pmap_func = func;
3187 		pm.pmap_private = private;
3188 
3189 		if (PT_LIBPROC_RESOLVE(t->t_pshandle)) {
3190 			(void) Pobject_iter_resolved(t->t_pshandle,
3191 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3192 		} else {
3193 			(void) Pobject_iter(t->t_pshandle,
3194 			    pt_map_apply, &pm);
3195 		}
3196 		return (0);
3197 	}
3198 
3199 	/*
3200 	 * If we're examining an executable or other ELF file but we have no
3201 	 * libproc handle, fake up some information based on DT_NEEDED entries.
3202 	 */
3203 	if (pt->p_dynsym != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_dyns != NULL &&
3204 	    pt->p_fio != NULL) {
3205 		mdb_gelf_sect_t *gsp = pt->p_dynsym->gst_ssect;
3206 		GElf_Dyn *dynp = pt->p_file->gf_dyns;
3207 		mdb_map_t *mp = &pt->p_map;
3208 		const char *s = IOP_NAME(pt->p_fio);
3209 		size_t i;
3210 
3211 		(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3212 		mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3213 		mp->map_flags = MDB_TGT_MAP_R | MDB_TGT_MAP_X;
3214 		mp->map_base = 0;
3215 		mp->map_size = 0;
3216 
3217 		if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3218 			return (0);
3219 
3220 		for (i = 0; i < pt->p_file->gf_ndyns; i++, dynp++) {
3221 			if (dynp->d_tag == DT_NEEDED) {
3222 				s = (char *)gsp->gs_data + dynp->d_un.d_val;
3223 				(void) strncpy(mp->map_name, s, MDB_TGT_MAPSZ);
3224 				mp->map_name[MDB_TGT_MAPSZ - 1] = '\0';
3225 				if (func(private, mp, s) != 0)
3226 					return (0);
3227 			}
3228 		}
3229 
3230 		return (0);
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3234 }
3235 
3236 static const mdb_map_t *
3237 pt_addr_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3238 {
3239 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3240 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3241 
3242 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3243 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3244 		return (NULL);
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	if ((pmp = Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3248 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP);
3249 		return (NULL);
3250 	}
3251 
3252 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3253 }
3254 
3255 static const mdb_map_t *
3256 pt_name_to_map(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *object)
3257 {
3258 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3259 	const prmap_t *pmp;
3260 	Lmid_t lmid;
3261 
3262 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3263 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3264 		return (NULL);
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	object = pt_resolve_lmid(object, &lmid);
3268 
3269 	if ((pmp = Plmid_to_map(t->t_pshandle, lmid, object)) == NULL) {
3270 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3271 		return (NULL);
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	return (pt_prmap_to_mdbmap(t, pmp, &pt->p_map));
3275 }
3276 
3277 static ctf_file_t *
3278 pt_addr_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr)
3279 {
3280 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3281 
3282 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3283 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3284 		return (NULL);
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	if ((ret = Paddr_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, addr)) == NULL) {
3288 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3289 		return (NULL);
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	return (ret);
3293 }
3294 
3295 static ctf_file_t *
3296 pt_name_to_ctf(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *name)
3297 {
3298 	ctf_file_t *ret;
3299 
3300 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3301 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC);
3302 		return (NULL);
3303 	}
3304 
3305 	if ((ret = Pname_to_ctf(t->t_pshandle, name)) == NULL) {
3306 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
3307 		return (NULL);
3308 	}
3309 
3310 	return (ret);
3311 }
3312 
3313 static int
3314 pt_status(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3315 {
3316 	const pstatus_t *psp;
3317 	prgregset_t gregs;
3318 	int state;
3319 
3320 	bzero(tsp, sizeof (mdb_tgt_status_t));
3321 
3322 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL) {
3323 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3324 		return (0);
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	switch (state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle)) {
3328 	case PS_RUN:
3329 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_RUNNING;
3330 		break;
3331 
3332 	case PS_STOP:
3333 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_STOPPED;
3334 		psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
3335 
3336 		tsp->st_tid = PTL_TID(t);
3337 		if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tsp->st_tid, gregs) == 0)
3338 			tsp->st_pc = gregs[R_PC];
3339 
3340 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_ISTOP)
3341 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_ISTOP;
3342 		if (psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP)
3343 			tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_DSTOP;
3344 
3345 		break;
3346 
3347 	case PS_LOST:
3348 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_LOST;
3349 		break;
3350 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3351 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_UNDEAD;
3352 		break;
3353 	case PS_DEAD:
3354 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_DEAD;
3355 		break;
3356 	case PS_IDLE:
3357 		tsp->st_state = MDB_TGT_IDLE;
3358 		break;
3359 	default:
3360 		fail("unknown libproc state (%d)\n", state);
3361 	}
3362 
3363 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_BUSY)
3364 		tsp->st_flags |= MDB_TGT_BUSY;
3365 
3366 	return (0);
3367 }
3368 
3369 static void
3370 pt_dupfd(const char *file, int oflags, mode_t mode, int dfd)
3371 {
3372 	int fd;
3373 
3374 	if ((fd = open(file, oflags, mode)) >= 0) {
3375 		(void) fcntl(fd, F_DUP2FD, dfd);
3376 		(void) close(fd);
3377 	} else
3378 		warn("failed to open %s as descriptor %d", file, dfd);
3379 }
3380 
3381 /*
3382  * The Pcreate_callback() function interposes on the default, empty libproc
3383  * definition.  It will be called following a fork of a new child process by
3384  * Pcreate() below, but before the exec of the new process image.  We use this
3385  * callback to optionally redirect stdin and stdout and reset the dispositions
3386  * of SIGPIPE and SIGQUIT from SIG_IGN back to SIG_DFL.
3387  */
3388 /*ARGSUSED*/
3389 void
3390 Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *P)
3391 {
3392 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb.m_target->t_data;
3393 
3394 	if (pt->p_stdin != NULL)
3395 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdin, O_RDWR, 0, STDIN_FILENO);
3396 	if (pt->p_stdout != NULL)
3397 		pt_dupfd(pt->p_stdout, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666, STDOUT_FILENO);
3398 
3399 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3400 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3401 }
3402 
3403 static int
3404 pt_run(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
3405 {
3406 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3407 	struct ps_prochandle *P;
3408 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
3409 	const char **pargv;
3410 	int pargc = 0;
3411 	int i, perr;
3412 	char **penv;
3413 	mdb_var_t *v;
3414 
3415 	if (pt->p_aout_fio == NULL) {
3416 		warn("run requires executable to be specified on "
3417 		    "command-line\n");
3418 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3419 	}
3420 
3421 	pargv = mdb_alloc(sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2), UM_SLEEP);
3422 	pargv[pargc++] = strbasename(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3423 
3424 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
3425 		if (argv[i].a_type != MDB_TYPE_STRING) {
3426 			mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3427 			return (set_errno(EINVAL));
3428 		}
3429 		if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '<')
3430 			pt->p_stdin = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3431 		else if (argv[i].a_un.a_str[0] == '>')
3432 			pt->p_stdout = argv[i].a_un.a_str + 1;
3433 		else
3434 			pargv[pargc++] = argv[i].a_un.a_str;
3435 	}
3436 	pargv[pargc] = NULL;
3437 
3438 	/*
3439 	 * Since Pcreate() uses execvp() and "." may not be present in $PATH,
3440 	 * we must manually prepend "./" when the executable is a simple name.
3441 	 */
3442 	if (strchr(IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio), '/') == NULL) {
3443 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "./%s",
3444 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3445 	} else {
3446 		(void) snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname), "%s",
3447 		    IOP_NAME(pt->p_aout_fio));
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	penv = mdb_alloc((mdb_nv_size(&pt->p_env)+ 1) * sizeof (char *),
3451 	    UM_SLEEP);
3452 	for (mdb_nv_rewind(&pt->p_env), i = 0;
3453 	    (v = mdb_nv_advance(&pt->p_env)) != NULL; i++)
3454 		penv[i] = mdb_nv_get_cookie(v);
3455 	penv[i] = NULL;
3456 
3457 	P = Pxcreate(execname, (char **)pargv, penv, &perr, NULL, 0);
3458 	mdb_free(pargv, sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
3459 	pt->p_stdin = pt->p_stdout = NULL;
3460 
3461 	mdb_free(penv, i * sizeof (char *));
3462 
3463 	if (P == NULL) {
3464 		warn("failed to create process: %s\n", Pcreate_error(perr));
3465 		return (set_errno(EMDB_TGT));
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
3469 		pt_pre_detach(t, TRUE);
3470 		if (t->t_pshandle != pt->p_idlehandle)
3471 			Prelease(t->t_pshandle, pt->p_rflags);
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	(void) Punsetflags(P, PR_RLC);	/* make sure run-on-last-close is off */
3475 	(void) Psetflags(P, PR_KLC);	/* kill on last close by debugger */
3476 	pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;	/* kill on debugger Prelease */
3477 	t->t_pshandle = P;
3478 
3479 	pt_post_attach(t);
3480 	pt_activate_common(t);
3481 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
3482 	mdb.m_flags |= MDB_FL_VCREATE;
3483 
3484 	return (0);
3485 }
3486 
3487 /*
3488  * Forward a signal to the victim process in order to force it to stop or die.
3489  * Refer to the comments above pt_setrun(), below, for more info.
3490  */
3491 /*ARGSUSED*/
3492 static void
3493 pt_sigfwd(int sig, siginfo_t *sip, ucontext_t *ucp, mdb_tgt_t *t)
3494 {
3495 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3496 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3497 	pid_t pid = Pstatus(P)->pr_pid;
3498 	long ctl[2];
3499 
3500 	if (getpgid(pid) != mdb.m_pgid) {
3501 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIG#%d to %d\n", sig, (int)pid);
3502 		(void) kill(pid, sig);
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	if (Pwait(P, 1) == 0 && (psp->pr_flags & PR_STOPPED) &&
3506 	    psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL && Pdstop(P) == 0) {
3507 		/*
3508 		 * If we're job control stopped and our DSTOP is pending, the
3509 		 * victim will never see our signal, so undo the kill() and
3510 		 * then send SIGCONT the victim to kick it out of the job
3511 		 * control stop and force our DSTOP to take effect.
3512 		 */
3513 		if ((psp->pr_flags & PR_DSTOP) &&
3514 		    prismember(&Pstatus(P)->pr_sigpend, sig)) {
3515 			ctl[0] = PCUNKILL;
3516 			ctl[1] = sig;
3517 			(void) write(Pctlfd(P), ctl, sizeof (ctl));
3518 		}
3519 
3520 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "fwd SIGCONT to %d\n", (int)pid);
3521 		(void) kill(pid, SIGCONT);
3522 	}
3523 }
3524 
3525 /*
3526  * Common code for step and continue: if no victim process has been created,
3527  * call pt_run() to create one.  Then set the victim running, clearing any
3528  * pending fault.  One special case is that if the victim was previously
3529  * stopped on reception of SIGINT, we know that SIGINT was traced and the user
3530  * requested the victim to stop, so clear this signal before continuing.
3531  * For all other traced signals, the signal will be delivered on continue.
3532  *
3533  * Once the victim process is running, we wait for it to stop on an event of
3534  * interest.  Although libproc provides the basic primitive to wait for the
3535  * victim, we must be careful in our handling of signals.  We want to allow the
3536  * user to issue a SIGINT or SIGQUIT using the designated terminal control
3537  * character (typically ^C and ^\), and have these signals stop the target and
3538  * return control to the debugger if the signals are traced.  There are three
3539  * cases to be considered in our implementation:
3540  *
3541  * (1) If the debugger and victim are in the same process group, both receive
3542  * the signal from the terminal driver.  The debugger returns from Pwait() with
3543  * errno = EINTR, so we want to loop back and continue waiting until the victim
3544  * stops on receipt of its SIGINT or SIGQUIT.
3545  *
3546  * (2) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3547  * victim is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3548  * signal from the terminal driver and the debugger will not.  As such, we
3549  * will remain blocked in Pwait() until the victim stops on its signal.
3550  *
3551  * (3) If the debugger and victim are in different process groups, and the
3552  * debugger is a member of the foreground process group, it will receive the
3553  * signal from the terminal driver, and the victim will not.  The debugger
3554  * returns from Pwait() with errno = EINTR, so we need to forward the signal
3555  * to the victim process directly and then Pwait() again for it to stop.
3556  *
3557  * We can observe that all three cases are handled by simply calling Pwait()
3558  * repeatedly if it fails with EINTR, and forwarding SIGINT and SIGQUIT to
3559  * the victim if it is in a different process group, using pt_sigfwd() above.
3560  *
3561  * An additional complication is that the process may not be able to field
3562  * the signal if it is currently stopped by job control.  In this case, we
3563  * also DSTOP the process, and then send it a SIGCONT to wake it up from
3564  * job control and force it to re-enter stop() under the control of /proc.
3565  *
3566  * Finally, we would like to allow the user to suspend the process using the
3567  * terminal suspend character (typically ^Z) if both are in the same session.
3568  * We again employ pt_sigfwd() to forward SIGTSTP to the victim, wait for it to
3569  * stop from job control, and then capture it using /proc.  Once the process
3570  * has stopped, normal SIGTSTP processing is restored and the user can issue
3571  * another ^Z in order to suspend the debugger and return to the parent shell.
3572  */
3573 static int
3574 pt_setrun(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp, int flags)
3575 {
3576 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3577 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3578 	pid_t old_pgid = -1;
3579 
3580 	mdb_signal_f *intf, *quitf, *tstpf;
3581 	const lwpstatus_t *psp;
3582 	void *intd, *quitd, *tstpd;
3583 
3584 	int sig = pt->p_signal;
3585 	int error = 0;
3586 	int pgid = -1;
3587 
3588 	pt->p_signal = 0; /* clear pending signal */
3589 
3590 	if (P == NULL && pt_run(t, 0, NULL) == -1)
3591 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
3592 
3593 	P = t->t_pshandle;
3594 	psp = &Pstatus(P)->pr_lwp;
3595 
3596 	if (sig == 0 && psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == SIGINT)
3597 		flags |= PRCSIG; /* clear pending SIGINT */
3598 	else
3599 		flags |= PRCFAULT; /* clear any pending fault (e.g. BPT) */
3600 
3601 	intf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGINT, &intd);
3602 	quitf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGQUIT, &quitd);
3603 	tstpf = mdb_signal_gethandler(SIGTSTP, &tstpd);
3604 
3605 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3606 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3607 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, (mdb_signal_f *)pt_sigfwd, t);
3608 
3609 	if (sig != 0 && Pstate(P) == PS_RUN &&
3610 	    kill(Pstatus(P)->pr_pid, sig) == -1) {
3611 		error = errno;
3612 		goto out;
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	/*
3616 	 * If we attached to a job stopped background process in the same
3617 	 * session, make its pgid the foreground process group before running
3618 	 * it.  Ignore SIGTTOU while doing this to avoid being suspended.
3619 	 */
3620 	if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL) {
3621 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3622 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCGPGRP, &old_pgid);
3623 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP,
3624 		    (void *)&Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid);
3625 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3626 	}
3627 
3628 	if (Pstate(P) != PS_RUN && Psetrun(P, sig, flags) == -1) {
3629 		error = errno;
3630 		goto out;
3631 	}
3632 
3633 	/*
3634 	 * If the process is stopped on job control, resume its process group
3635 	 * by sending it a SIGCONT if we are in the same session.  Otherwise
3636 	 * we have no choice but to wait for someone else to foreground it.
3637 	 */
3638 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_JOBCONTROL) {
3639 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_JOBCTL)
3640 			(void) kill(-Pstatus(P)->pr_pgid, SIGCONT);
3641 		else if (mdb.m_term != NULL)
3642 			warn("process is still suspended by job control ...\n");
3643 	}
3644 
3645 	/*
3646 	 * Wait for the process to stop.  As described above, we loop around if
3647 	 * we are interrupted (EINTR).  If we lose control, attempt to re-open
3648 	 * the process, or call pt_exec() if that fails to handle a re-exec.
3649 	 * If the process dies (ENOENT) or Pwait() fails, break out of the loop.
3650 	 */
3651 	while (Pwait(P, 0) == -1) {
3652 		if (errno != EINTR) {
3653 			if (Pstate(P) == PS_LOST) {
3654 				if (Preopen(P) == 0)
3655 					continue; /* Pwait() again */
3656 				else
3657 					pt_exec(t, 0, NULL);
3658 			} else if (errno != ENOENT)
3659 				warn("failed to wait for event");
3660 			break;
3661 		}
3662 	}
3663 
3664 	/*
3665 	 * If we changed the foreground process group, restore the old pgid
3666 	 * while ignoring SIGTTOU so we are not accidentally suspended.
3667 	 */
3668 	if (old_pgid != -1) {
3669 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN, NULL);
3670 		(void) IOP_CTL(mdb.m_term, TIOCSPGRP, &pgid);
3671 		(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL, NULL);
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	/*
3675 	 * If we're now stopped on exit from a successful exec, release any
3676 	 * vfork parents and clean out their address space before returning
3677 	 * to tgt_continue() and perturbing the list of armed event specs.
3678 	 * If we're stopped for any other reason, just update the mappings.
3679 	 */
3680 	switch (Pstate(P)) {
3681 	case PS_STOP:
3682 		if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
3683 		    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
3684 			pt_release_parents(t);
3685 		else
3686 			Pupdate_maps(P);
3687 		break;
3688 
3689 	case PS_UNDEAD:
3690 	case PS_LOST:
3691 		pt_release_parents(t);
3692 		break;
3693 	}
3694 
3695 out:
3696 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGINT, intf, intd);
3697 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGQUIT, quitf, quitd);
3698 	(void) mdb_signal_sethandler(SIGTSTP, tstpf, tstpd);
3699 	(void) pt_status(t, tsp);
3700 
3701 	return (error ? set_errno(error) : 0);
3702 }
3703 
3704 static int
3705 pt_step(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3706 {
3707 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, PRSTEP));
3708 }
3709 
3710 static int
3711 pt_continue(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3712 {
3713 	return (pt_setrun(t, tsp, 0));
3714 }
3715 
3716 static int
3717 pt_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sig)
3718 {
3719 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3720 
3721 	if (sig > 0 && sig <= pt->p_maxsig) {
3722 		pt->p_signal = sig; /* pending until next pt_setrun */
3723 		return (0);
3724 	}
3725 
3726 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM));
3727 }
3728 
3729 static int
3730 pt_sysenter_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3731 {
3732 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3733 
3734 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3735 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3736 		return (Psysentry(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3737 	}
3738 
3739 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3740 }
3741 
3742 static void
3743 pt_sysenter_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3744 {
3745 	(void) Psysentry(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3746 }
3747 
3748 /*ARGSUSED*/
3749 static char *
3750 pt_sysenter_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3751     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3752 {
3753 	char name[32];
3754 	int sysnum;
3755 
3756 	if (vep != NULL)
3757 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3758 	else
3759 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3760 
3761 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3762 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on entry to %s", name);
3763 
3764 	return (buf);
3765 }
3766 
3767 /*ARGSUSED*/
3768 static int
3769 pt_sysenter_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3770 {
3771 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3772 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3773 
3774 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSENTRY && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3775 }
3776 
3777 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysenter_ops = {
3778 	pt_sysenter_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3779 	pt_sysenter_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3780 	pt_sysenter_info,	/* se_info */
3781 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3782 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3783 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3784 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3785 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3786 	pt_sysenter_match	/* se_match */
3787 };
3788 
3789 static int
3790 pt_sysexit_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3791 {
3792 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3793 
3794 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3795 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw system call number */
3796 		return (Psysexit(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3797 	}
3798 
3799 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3800 }
3801 
3802 static void
3803 pt_sysexit_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3804 {
3805 	(void) Psysexit(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3806 }
3807 
3808 /*ARGSUSED*/
3809 static char *
3810 pt_sysexit_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3811     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3812 {
3813 	char name[32];
3814 	int sysnum;
3815 
3816 	if (vep != NULL)
3817 		sysnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3818 	else
3819 		sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3820 
3821 	(void) proc_sysname(sysnum, name, sizeof (name));
3822 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on exit from %s", name);
3823 
3824 	return (buf);
3825 }
3826 
3827 /*ARGSUSED*/
3828 static int
3829 pt_sysexit_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3830 {
3831 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3832 	int sysnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3833 
3834 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_what == sysnum);
3835 }
3836 
3837 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_sysexit_ops = {
3838 	pt_sysexit_ctor,	/* se_ctor */
3839 	pt_sysexit_dtor,	/* se_dtor */
3840 	pt_sysexit_info,	/* se_info */
3841 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3842 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3843 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3844 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3845 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3846 	pt_sysexit_match	/* se_match */
3847 };
3848 
3849 static int
3850 pt_signal_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3851 {
3852 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3853 
3854 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3855 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw signal number */
3856 		return (Psignal(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3857 	}
3858 
3859 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3860 }
3861 
3862 static void
3863 pt_signal_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3864 {
3865 	(void) Psignal(t->t_pshandle, (intptr_t)sep->se_data, FALSE);
3866 }
3867 
3868 /*ARGSUSED*/
3869 static char *
3870 pt_signal_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3871     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3872 {
3873 	char name[SIG2STR_MAX];
3874 	int signum;
3875 
3876 	if (vep != NULL)
3877 		signum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3878 	else
3879 		signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3880 
3881 	(void) proc_signame(signum, name, sizeof (name));
3882 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3883 
3884 	return (buf);
3885 }
3886 
3887 /*ARGSUSED*/
3888 static int
3889 pt_signal_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3890 {
3891 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3892 	int signum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3893 
3894 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_SIGNALLED && psp->pr_what == signum);
3895 }
3896 
3897 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_signal_ops = {
3898 	pt_signal_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3899 	pt_signal_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3900 	pt_signal_info,		/* se_info */
3901 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3902 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3903 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3904 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3905 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3906 	pt_signal_match		/* se_match */
3907 };
3908 
3909 static int
3910 pt_fault_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3911 {
3912 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
3913 
3914 	if (P != NULL && Pstate(P) < PS_LOST) {
3915 		sep->se_data = args; /* data is raw fault number */
3916 		return (Pfault(P, (intptr_t)args, TRUE) < 0 ? -1 : 0);
3917 	}
3918 
3919 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3920 }
3921 
3922 static void
3923 pt_fault_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
3924 {
3925 	int fault = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3926 
3927 	if (fault != FLTBPT && fault != FLTTRACE && fault != FLTWATCH)
3928 		(void) Pfault(t->t_pshandle, fault, FALSE);
3929 }
3930 
3931 /*ARGSUSED*/
3932 static char *
3933 pt_fault_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
3934     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
3935 {
3936 	char name[32];
3937 	int fltnum;
3938 
3939 	if (vep != NULL)
3940 		fltnum = (intptr_t)vep->ve_args;
3941 	else
3942 		fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3943 
3944 	(void) proc_fltname(fltnum, name, sizeof (name));
3945 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s", name);
3946 
3947 	return (buf);
3948 }
3949 
3950 /*ARGSUSED*/
3951 static int
3952 pt_fault_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
3953 {
3954 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
3955 	int fltnum = (intptr_t)sep->se_data;
3956 
3957 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == fltnum);
3958 }
3959 
3960 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_fault_ops = {
3961 	pt_fault_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
3962 	pt_fault_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
3963 	pt_fault_info,		/* se_info */
3964 	no_se_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
3965 	no_se_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
3966 	no_se_arm,		/* se_arm */
3967 	no_se_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
3968 	no_se_cont,		/* se_cont */
3969 	pt_fault_match		/* se_match */
3970 };
3971 
3972 /*
3973  * Callback for pt_ignore() dcmd above: for each VID, determine if it
3974  * corresponds to a vespec that traces the specified signal, and delete it.
3975  */
3976 /*ARGSUSED*/
3977 static int
3978 pt_ignore_sig(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *sig, int vid, void *data)
3979 {
3980 	mdb_vespec_t *vep = mdb_tgt_vespec_lookup(t, vid);
3981 
3982 	if (vep->ve_se->se_ops == &proc_signal_ops && vep->ve_args == sig)
3983 		(void) mdb_tgt_vespec_delete(t, vid);
3984 
3985 	return (0);
3986 }
3987 
3988 static int
3989 pt_brkpt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
3990 {
3991 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
3992 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
3993 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb;
3994 	GElf_Sym s;
3995 
3996 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
3997 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
3998 
3999 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4000 		if (!pt->p_rtld_finished &&
4001 		    strchr(pta->pta_symbol, '`') == NULL)
4002 			return (set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM));
4003 		if (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol, &s,
4004 		    NULL) == -1) {
4005 			if (errno != EMDB_NOOBJ && !(errno == EMDB_NOSYM &&
4006 			    (!(mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_BPTNOSYMSTOP) ||
4007 			    !pt->p_rtld_finished))) {
4008 				warn("breakpoint %s activation failed",
4009 				    pta->pta_symbol);
4010 			}
4011 			return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
4012 		}
4013 
4014 		pta->pta_addr = (uintptr_t)s.st_value;
4015 	}
4016 
4017 #ifdef __sparc
4018 	if (pta->pta_addr & 3)
4019 		return (set_errno(EMDB_BPALIGN));
4020 #endif
4021 
4022 	if (Paddr_to_map(t->t_pshandle, pta->pta_addr) == NULL)
4023 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOMAP));
4024 
4025 	ptb = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_brkpt_t), UM_SLEEP);
4026 	ptb->ptb_addr = pta->pta_addr;
4027 	ptb->ptb_instr = 0;
4028 	sep->se_data = ptb;
4029 
4030 	return (0);
4031 }
4032 
4033 /*ARGSUSED*/
4034 static void
4035 pt_brkpt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4036 {
4037 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (pt_brkpt_t));
4038 }
4039 
4040 /*ARGSUSED*/
4041 static char *
4042 pt_brkpt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
4043     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
4044 {
4045 	uintptr_t addr = 0;
4046 
4047 	if (vep != NULL) {
4048 		pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
4049 
4050 		if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4051 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %s",
4052 			    pta->pta_symbol);
4053 		} else {
4054 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a",
4055 			    pta->pta_addr);
4056 			addr = pta->pta_addr;
4057 		}
4058 
4059 	} else {
4060 		addr = ((pt_brkpt_t *)sep->se_data)->ptb_addr;
4061 		(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop at %a", addr);
4062 	}
4063 
4064 	sp->spec_base = addr;
4065 	sp->spec_size = sizeof (instr_t);
4066 
4067 	return (buf);
4068 }
4069 
4070 static int
4071 pt_brkpt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4072 {
4073 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4074 	pt_bparg_t *pta = args;
4075 	GElf_Sym sym;
4076 
4077 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL) {
4078 		return (mdb_tgt_lookup_by_scope(t, pta->pta_symbol,
4079 		    &sym, NULL) == 0 && sym.st_value == ptb->ptb_addr);
4080 	}
4081 
4082 	return (pta->pta_addr == ptb->ptb_addr);
4083 }
4084 
4085 /*ARGSUSED*/
4086 static int
4087 pt_brkpt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4088 {
4089 	pt_bparg_t *pta1 = vep->ve_args;
4090 	pt_bparg_t *pta2 = args;
4091 
4092 	if (pta1->pta_symbol != NULL && pta2->pta_symbol != NULL)
4093 		return (strcmp(pta1->pta_symbol, pta2->pta_symbol) == 0);
4094 
4095 	if (pta1->pta_symbol == NULL && pta2->pta_symbol == NULL)
4096 		return (pta1->pta_addr == pta2->pta_addr);
4097 
4098 	return (0); /* fail if one is symbolic, other is an explicit address */
4099 }
4100 
4101 static int
4102 pt_brkpt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4103 {
4104 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4105 	return (Psetbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, &ptb->ptb_instr));
4106 }
4107 
4108 /*
4109  * In order to disarm a breakpoint, we replace the trap instruction at ptb_addr
4110  * with the saved instruction.  However, if we have stopped after a successful
4111  * exec(2), we do not want to restore ptb_instr because the address space has
4112  * now been replaced with the text of a different executable, and so restoring
4113  * the saved instruction would be incorrect.  The exec itself has effectively
4114  * removed all breakpoint trap instructions for us, so we can just return.
4115  */
4116 static int
4117 pt_brkpt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4118 {
4119 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4120 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4121 
4122 	if (psp->pr_why == PR_SYSEXIT && psp->pr_errno == 0 &&
4123 	    psp->pr_what == SYS_execve)
4124 		return (0); /* do not restore saved instruction */
4125 
4126 	return (Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr));
4127 }
4128 
4129 /*
4130  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed watchpoint that overlaps
4131  * with the given breakpoint and has the given flags set.  We use this to find
4132  * conflicts with breakpoints, below.
4133  */
4134 static int
4135 pt_wp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, pt_brkpt_t *ptb, int flags)
4136 {
4137 	const prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4138 
4139 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4140 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && (wp->pr_wflags & flags) &&
4141 	    ptb->ptb_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4142 }
4143 
4144 /*
4145  * We step over breakpoints using Pxecbkpt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4146  * watchpoint is present, we must temporarily remove it before stepping over
4147  * the breakpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the watchpoint.  We know
4148  * the watchpoint has already triggered on our trap instruction as part of
4149  * fetching it.  Before we return, we must re-install any disabled watchpoints.
4150  */
4151 static int
4152 pt_brkpt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4153 {
4154 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4155 	int status = -1;
4156 	int error;
4157 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4158 
4159 	/*
4160 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4161 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4162 	 * makes any sense to continue over this breakpoint.  We return as if we
4163 	 * continued normally.
4164 	 */
4165 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4166 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4167 
4168 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4169 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC))
4170 			(void) Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data);
4171 	}
4172 
4173 	if (Pxecbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0 &&
4174 	    Pdelbkpt(t->t_pshandle, ptb->ptb_addr, ptb->ptb_instr) == 0)
4175 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4176 
4177 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecbkpt, Pdelbkpt, or pt_status */
4178 
4179 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4180 		if (pt_wp_overlap(sep, ptb, WA_EXEC) &&
4181 		    Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == -1) {
4182 			sep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ERROR;
4183 			sep->se_errno = errno;
4184 		}
4185 	}
4186 
4187 	(void) set_errno(error);
4188 	return (status);
4189 }
4190 
4191 /*ARGSUSED*/
4192 static int
4193 pt_brkpt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4194 {
4195 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4196 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4197 
4198 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTBPT &&
4199 	    psp->pr_reg[R_PC] == ptb->ptb_addr);
4200 }
4201 
4202 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_brkpt_ops = {
4203 	pt_brkpt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4204 	pt_brkpt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4205 	pt_brkpt_info,		/* se_info */
4206 	pt_brkpt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4207 	pt_brkpt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4208 	pt_brkpt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4209 	pt_brkpt_disarm,	/* se_disarm */
4210 	pt_brkpt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4211 	pt_brkpt_match		/* se_match */
4212 };
4213 
4214 static int
4215 pt_wapt_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4216 {
4217 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Pstate(t->t_pshandle) >= PS_LOST)
4218 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4219 
4220 	sep->se_data = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4221 	bcopy(args, sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4222 	return (0);
4223 }
4224 
4225 /*ARGSUSED*/
4226 static void
4227 pt_wapt_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4228 {
4229 	mdb_free(sep->se_data, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4230 }
4231 
4232 /*ARGSUSED*/
4233 static char *
4234 pt_wapt_info(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_vespec_t *vep,
4235     mdb_tgt_spec_desc_t *sp, char *buf, size_t nbytes)
4236 {
4237 	prwatch_t *wp = vep != NULL ? vep->ve_args : sep->se_data;
4238 	char desc[24];
4239 
4240 	ASSERT(wp->pr_wflags != 0);
4241 	desc[0] = '\0';
4242 
4243 	switch (wp->pr_wflags) {
4244 	case WA_READ:
4245 		(void) strcat(desc, "/read");
4246 		break;
4247 	case WA_WRITE:
4248 		(void) strcat(desc, "/write");
4249 		break;
4250 	case WA_EXEC:
4251 		(void) strcat(desc, "/exec");
4252 		break;
4253 	default:
4254 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_READ)
4255 			(void) strcat(desc, "/r");
4256 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_WRITE)
4257 			(void) strcat(desc, "/w");
4258 		if (wp->pr_wflags & WA_EXEC)
4259 			(void) strcat(desc, "/x");
4260 	}
4261 
4262 	(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(buf, nbytes, "stop on %s of [%la, %la)",
4263 	    desc + 1, wp->pr_vaddr, wp->pr_vaddr + wp->pr_size);
4264 
4265 	sp->spec_base = wp->pr_vaddr;
4266 	sp->spec_size = wp->pr_size;
4267 
4268 	return (buf);
4269 }
4270 
4271 /*ARGSUSED*/
4272 static int
4273 pt_wapt_secmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, void *args)
4274 {
4275 	prwatch_t *wp1 = sep->se_data;
4276 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4277 
4278 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4279 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4280 }
4281 
4282 /*ARGSUSED*/
4283 static int
4284 pt_wapt_vecmp(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_vespec_t *vep, void *args)
4285 {
4286 	prwatch_t *wp1 = vep->ve_args;
4287 	prwatch_t *wp2 = args;
4288 
4289 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr == wp2->pr_vaddr &&
4290 	    wp1->pr_size == wp2->pr_size && wp1->pr_wflags == wp2->pr_wflags);
4291 }
4292 
4293 static int
4294 pt_wapt_arm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4295 {
4296 	return (Psetwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4297 }
4298 
4299 static int
4300 pt_wapt_disarm(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep)
4301 {
4302 	return (Pdelwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data));
4303 }
4304 
4305 /*
4306  * Determine whether the specified sespec is an armed breakpoint at the
4307  * given %pc.  We use this to find conflicts with watchpoints below.
4308  */
4309 static int
4310 pt_bp_overlap(mdb_sespec_t *sep, uintptr_t pc)
4311 {
4312 	pt_brkpt_t *ptb = sep->se_data;
4313 
4314 	return (sep->se_state == MDB_TGT_SPEC_ARMED &&
4315 	    sep->se_ops == &proc_brkpt_ops && ptb->ptb_addr == pc);
4316 }
4317 
4318 /*
4319  * We step over watchpoints using Pxecwapt() in libproc.  If a conflicting
4320  * breakpoint is present, we must temporarily disarm it before stepping
4321  * over the watchpoint so we do not immediately re-trigger the breakpoint.
4322  * This is similar to the case handled in pt_brkpt_cont(), above.
4323  */
4324 static int
4325 pt_wapt_cont(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4326 {
4327 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4328 	mdb_sespec_t *bep = NULL;
4329 	int status = -1;
4330 	int error;
4331 
4332 	/*
4333 	 * If the PC no longer matches our original address, then the user has
4334 	 * changed it while we have been stopped. In this case, it no longer
4335 	 * makes any sense to continue over this instruction.  We return as if
4336 	 * we continued normally.
4337 	 */
4338 	if ((uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_pc != psp->pr_reg[R_PC])
4339 		return (pt_status(t, tsp));
4340 
4341 	if (psp->pr_info.si_code != TRAP_XWATCH) {
4342 		for (bep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); bep != NULL;
4343 		    bep = mdb_list_next(bep)) {
4344 			if (pt_bp_overlap(bep, psp->pr_reg[R_PC])) {
4345 				(void) bep->se_ops->se_disarm(t, bep);
4346 				bep->se_state = MDB_TGT_SPEC_ACTIVE;
4347 				break;
4348 			}
4349 		}
4350 	}
4351 
4352 	if (Pxecwapt(t->t_pshandle, sep->se_data) == 0)
4353 		status = pt_status(t, tsp);
4354 
4355 	error = errno; /* save errno from Pxecwapt or pt_status */
4356 
4357 	if (bep != NULL)
4358 		mdb_tgt_sespec_arm_one(t, bep);
4359 
4360 	(void) set_errno(error);
4361 	return (status);
4362 }
4363 
4364 /*ARGSUSED*/
4365 static int
4366 pt_wapt_match(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_sespec_t *sep, mdb_tgt_status_t *tsp)
4367 {
4368 	const lwpstatus_t *psp = &Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp;
4369 	prwatch_t *wp = sep->se_data;
4370 
4371 	return (psp->pr_why == PR_FAULTED && psp->pr_what == FLTWATCH &&
4372 	    (uintptr_t)psp->pr_info.si_addr - wp->pr_vaddr < wp->pr_size);
4373 }
4374 
4375 static const mdb_se_ops_t proc_wapt_ops = {
4376 	pt_wapt_ctor,		/* se_ctor */
4377 	pt_wapt_dtor,		/* se_dtor */
4378 	pt_wapt_info,		/* se_info */
4379 	pt_wapt_secmp,		/* se_secmp */
4380 	pt_wapt_vecmp,		/* se_vecmp */
4381 	pt_wapt_arm,		/* se_arm */
4382 	pt_wapt_disarm,		/* se_disarm */
4383 	pt_wapt_cont,		/* se_cont */
4384 	pt_wapt_match		/* se_match */
4385 };
4386 
4387 static void
4388 pt_bparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4389 {
4390 	pt_bparg_t *pta = vep->ve_args;
4391 
4392 	if (pta->pta_symbol != NULL)
4393 		strfree(pta->pta_symbol);
4394 
4395 	mdb_free(pta, sizeof (pt_bparg_t));
4396 }
4397 
4398 static int
4399 pt_add_vbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr,
4400     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4401 {
4402 	pt_bparg_t *pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4403 
4404 	pta->pta_symbol = NULL;
4405 	pta->pta_addr = addr;
4406 
4407 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4408 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4409 }
4410 
4411 static int
4412 pt_add_sbrkpt(mdb_tgt_t *t, const char *sym,
4413     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4414 {
4415 	pt_bparg_t *pta;
4416 
4417 	if (sym[0] == '`') {
4418 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOOBJ);
4419 		return (0);
4420 	}
4421 
4422 	if (sym[strlen(sym) - 1] == '`') {
4423 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_NOSYM);
4424 		return (0);
4425 	}
4426 
4427 	pta = mdb_alloc(sizeof (pt_bparg_t), UM_SLEEP);
4428 	pta->pta_symbol = strdup(sym);
4429 	pta->pta_addr = 0;
4430 
4431 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_brkpt_ops, spec_flags,
4432 	    func, data, pta, pt_bparg_dtor));
4433 }
4434 
4435 static int
4436 pt_wparg_overlap(const prwatch_t *wp1, const prwatch_t *wp2)
4437 {
4438 	if (wp2->pr_vaddr + wp2->pr_size <= wp1->pr_vaddr)
4439 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4440 
4441 	if (wp1->pr_vaddr + wp1->pr_size <= wp2->pr_vaddr)
4442 		return (0); /* no range overlap */
4443 
4444 	return (wp1->pr_vaddr != wp2->pr_vaddr ||
4445 	    wp1->pr_size != wp2->pr_size || wp1->pr_wflags != wp2->pr_wflags);
4446 }
4447 
4448 static void
4449 pt_wparg_dtor(mdb_vespec_t *vep)
4450 {
4451 	mdb_free(vep->ve_args, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4452 }
4453 
4454 static int
4455 pt_add_vwapt(mdb_tgt_t *t, uintptr_t addr, size_t len, uint_t wflags,
4456     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4457 {
4458 	prwatch_t *wp = mdb_alloc(sizeof (prwatch_t), UM_SLEEP);
4459 	mdb_sespec_t *sep;
4460 
4461 	wp->pr_vaddr = addr;
4462 	wp->pr_size = len;
4463 	wp->pr_wflags = 0;
4464 
4465 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_R)
4466 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_READ;
4467 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_W)
4468 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_WRITE;
4469 	if (wflags & MDB_TGT_WA_X)
4470 		wp->pr_wflags |= WA_EXEC;
4471 
4472 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_active); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4473 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops &&
4474 		    mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist) != NULL &&
4475 		    pt_wparg_overlap(wp, sep->se_data))
4476 			goto dup;
4477 	}
4478 
4479 	for (sep = mdb_list_next(&t->t_idle); sep; sep = mdb_list_next(sep)) {
4480 		if (sep->se_ops == &proc_wapt_ops && pt_wparg_overlap(wp,
4481 		    ((mdb_vespec_t *)mdb_list_next(&sep->se_velist))->ve_args))
4482 			goto dup;
4483 	}
4484 
4485 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_wapt_ops, spec_flags,
4486 	    func, data, wp, pt_wparg_dtor));
4487 
4488 dup:
4489 	mdb_free(wp, sizeof (prwatch_t));
4490 	(void) set_errno(EMDB_WPDUP);
4491 	return (0);
4492 }
4493 
4494 static int
4495 pt_add_sysenter(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4496     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4497 {
4498 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4499 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4500 		return (0);
4501 	}
4502 
4503 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysenter_ops, spec_flags,
4504 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4505 }
4506 
4507 static int
4508 pt_add_sysexit(mdb_tgt_t *t, int sysnum,
4509     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4510 {
4511 	if (sysnum <= 0 || sysnum > PRMAXSYS) {
4512 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSYSNUM);
4513 		return (0);
4514 	}
4515 
4516 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_sysexit_ops, spec_flags,
4517 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)sysnum, no_ve_dtor));
4518 }
4519 
4520 static int
4521 pt_add_signal(mdb_tgt_t *t, int signum,
4522     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4523 {
4524 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4525 
4526 	if (signum <= 0 || signum > pt->p_maxsig) {
4527 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADSIGNUM);
4528 		return (0);
4529 	}
4530 
4531 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_signal_ops, spec_flags,
4532 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)signum, no_ve_dtor));
4533 }
4534 
4535 static int
4536 pt_add_fault(mdb_tgt_t *t, int fltnum,
4537     int spec_flags, mdb_tgt_se_f *func, void *data)
4538 {
4539 	if (fltnum <= 0 || fltnum > PRMAXFAULT) {
4540 		(void) set_errno(EMDB_BADFLTNUM);
4541 		return (0);
4542 	}
4543 
4544 	return (mdb_tgt_vespec_insert(t, &proc_fault_ops, spec_flags,
4545 	    func, data, (void *)(uintptr_t)fltnum, no_ve_dtor));
4546 }
4547 
4548 static int
4549 pt_getareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4550     const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t *rp)
4551 {
4552 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4553 	prgregset_t grs;
4554 	mdb_var_t *v;
4555 
4556 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4557 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4558 
4559 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4560 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4561 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4562 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4563 
4564 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4565 			mdb_tgt_reg_t r = 0;
4566 
4567 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4568 			/*
4569 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4570 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits hiding in the xregs.
4571 			 */
4572 			/* gcc doesn't like >= R_G0 because R_G0 == 0 */
4573 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4574 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4575 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4576 			prxregset_t xrs;
4577 
4578 			if (is_g && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4579 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4580 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[
4581 				    rd_num - R_G0 + XR_G0] << 32;
4582 			}
4583 
4584 			if (is_o && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4585 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4586 				r |= (uint64_t)xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[
4587 				    rd_num - R_O0 + XR_O0] << 32;
4588 			}
4589 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4590 
4591 			/*
4592 			 * Avoid sign-extension by casting: recall that procfs
4593 			 * defines prgreg_t as a long or int and our native
4594 			 * register handling uses uint64_t's.
4595 			 */
4596 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4597 				*rp = r | (ulong_t)grs[rd_num];
4598 				if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4599 					*rp &= 0xffffffffULL;
4600 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4601 					*rp &= 0xffffULL;
4602 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4603 					*rp = (*rp & 0xff00ULL) >> 8;
4604 				else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4605 					*rp &= 0xffULL;
4606 				return (0);
4607 			}
4608 			return (-1);
4609 		} else
4610 			return (pt_getfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, rp));
4611 	}
4612 
4613 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4614 }
4615 
4616 static int
4617 pt_putareg(mdb_tgt_t *t, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, const char *rname, mdb_tgt_reg_t r)
4618 {
4619 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4620 	prgregset_t grs;
4621 	mdb_var_t *v;
4622 
4623 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4624 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4625 
4626 	if ((v = mdb_nv_lookup(&pt->p_regs, rname)) != NULL) {
4627 		uintmax_t rd_nval = mdb_nv_get_value(v);
4628 		ushort_t rd_num = MDB_TGT_R_NUM(rd_nval);
4629 		ushort_t rd_flags = MDB_TGT_R_FLAGS(rd_nval);
4630 
4631 		if (!MDB_TGT_R_IS_FP(rd_flags)) {
4632 
4633 			if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_32)
4634 				r &= 0xffffffffULL;
4635 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_16)
4636 				r &= 0xffffULL;
4637 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8H)
4638 				r = (r & 0xffULL) << 8;
4639 			else if (rd_flags & MDB_TGT_R_8L)
4640 				r &= 0xffULL;
4641 
4642 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(_ILP32)
4643 			/*
4644 			 * If we are debugging on 32-bit SPARC, the globals and
4645 			 * outs can have 32 upper bits stored in the xregs.
4646 			 */
4647 			int is_g = (rd_num == R_G0 ||
4648 			    rd_num >= R_G1 && rd_num <= R_G7);
4649 			int is_o = (rd_num >= R_O0 && rd_num <= R_O7);
4650 			prxregset_t xrs;
4651 
4652 			if ((is_g || is_o) && PTL_GETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == 0 &&
4653 			    xrs.pr_type == XR_TYPE_V8P) {
4654 				if (is_g) {
4655 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xg[rd_num -
4656 					    R_G0 + XR_G0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4657 				} else if (is_o) {
4658 					xrs.pr_un.pr_v8p.pr_xo[rd_num -
4659 					    R_O0 + XR_O0] = (uint32_t)(r >> 32);
4660 				}
4661 
4662 				if (PTL_SETXREGS(t, tid, &xrs) == -1)
4663 					return (-1);
4664 			}
4665 #endif	/* __sparc && _ILP32 */
4666 
4667 			if (PTL_GETREGS(t, tid, grs) == 0) {
4668 				grs[rd_num] = (prgreg_t)r;
4669 				return (PTL_SETREGS(t, tid, grs));
4670 			}
4671 			return (-1);
4672 		} else
4673 			return (pt_putfpreg(t, tid, rd_num, rd_flags, r));
4674 	}
4675 
4676 	return (set_errno(EMDB_BADREG));
4677 }
4678 
4679 static int
4680 pt_stack_call(pt_stkarg_t *psp, const prgregset_t grs, uint_t argc, long *argv)
4681 {
4682 	psp->pstk_gotpc |= (grs[R_PC] != 0);
4683 
4684 	if (!psp->pstk_gotpc)
4685 		return (0); /* skip initial zeroed frames */
4686 
4687 	return (psp->pstk_func(psp->pstk_private, grs[R_PC],
4688 	    argc, argv, (const struct mdb_tgt_gregset *)grs));
4689 }
4690 
4691 static int
4692 pt_stack_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, const mdb_tgt_gregset_t *gsp,
4693     mdb_tgt_stack_f *func, void *arg)
4694 {
4695 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4696 		pt_stkarg_t pstk;
4697 
4698 		pstk.pstk_func = func;
4699 		pstk.pstk_private = arg;
4700 		pstk.pstk_gotpc = FALSE;
4701 
4702 		(void) Pstack_iter(t->t_pshandle, gsp->gregs,
4703 		    (proc_stack_f *)pt_stack_call, &pstk);
4704 
4705 		return (0);
4706 	}
4707 
4708 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4709 }
4710 
4711 static int
4712 pt_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, const auxv_t **auxvp)
4713 {
4714 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4715 		*auxvp = Pgetauxvec(t->t_pshandle);
4716 		return (0);
4717 	}
4718 
4719 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4720 }
4721 
4722 
4723 static const mdb_tgt_ops_t proc_ops = {
4724 	pt_setflags,				/* t_setflags */
4725 	(int (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_notsup,	/* t_setcontext */
4726 	pt_activate,				/* t_activate */
4727 	pt_deactivate,				/* t_deactivate */
4728 	pt_periodic,				/* t_periodic */
4729 	pt_destroy,				/* t_destroy */
4730 	pt_name,				/* t_name */
4731 	(const char *(*)())mdb_conf_isa,	/* t_isa */
4732 	pt_platform,				/* t_platform */
4733 	pt_uname,				/* t_uname */
4734 	pt_dmodel,				/* t_dmodel */
4735 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_aread */
4736 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_awrite */
4737 	pt_vread,				/* t_vread */
4738 	pt_vwrite,				/* t_vwrite */
4739 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pread */
4740 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_pwrite */
4741 	pt_fread,				/* t_fread */
4742 	pt_fwrite,				/* t_fwrite */
4743 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_ioread */
4744 	(ssize_t (*)())mdb_tgt_notsup,		/* t_iowrite */
4745 	(int (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_notsup,	/* t_vtop */
4746 	pt_lookup_by_name,			/* t_lookup_by_name */
4747 	pt_lookup_by_addr,			/* t_lookup_by_addr */
4748 	pt_symbol_iter,				/* t_symbol_iter */
4749 	pt_mapping_iter,			/* t_mapping_iter */
4750 	pt_object_iter,				/* t_object_iter */
4751 	pt_addr_to_map,				/* t_addr_to_map */
4752 	pt_name_to_map,				/* t_name_to_map */
4753 	pt_addr_to_ctf,				/* t_addr_to_ctf */
4754 	pt_name_to_ctf,				/* t_name_to_ctf */
4755 	pt_status,				/* t_status */
4756 	pt_run,					/* t_run */
4757 	pt_step,				/* t_step */
4758 	pt_step_out,				/* t_step_out */
4759 	pt_next,				/* t_next */
4760 	pt_continue,				/* t_cont */
4761 	pt_signal,				/* t_signal */
4762 	pt_add_vbrkpt,				/* t_add_vbrkpt */
4763 	pt_add_sbrkpt,				/* t_add_sbrkpt */
4764 	(int (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_null,	/* t_add_pwapt */
4765 	pt_add_vwapt,				/* t_add_vwapt */
4766 	(int (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_null,	/* t_add_iowapt */
4767 	pt_add_sysenter,			/* t_add_sysenter */
4768 	pt_add_sysexit,				/* t_add_sysexit */
4769 	pt_add_signal,				/* t_add_signal */
4770 	pt_add_fault,				/* t_add_fault */
4771 	pt_getareg,				/* t_getareg */
4772 	pt_putareg,				/* t_putareg */
4773 	pt_stack_iter,				/* t_stack_iter */
4774 	pt_auxv					/* t_auxv */
4775 };
4776 
4777 /*
4778  * Utility function for converting libproc errno values to mdb error values
4779  * for the ptl calls below.  Currently, we only need to convert ENOENT to
4780  * EMDB_NOTHREAD to produce a more useful error message for the user.
4781  */
4782 static int
4783 ptl_err(int error)
4784 {
4785 	if (error != 0 && errno == ENOENT)
4786 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOTHREAD));
4787 
4788 	return (error);
4789 }
4790 
4791 /*ARGSUSED*/
4792 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4793 pt_lwp_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4794 {
4795 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4796 		return (Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid);
4797 
4798 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4799 }
4800 
4801 static int
4802 pt_lwp_add(mdb_addrvec_t *ap, const lwpstatus_t *psp)
4803 {
4804 	mdb_addrvec_unshift(ap, psp->pr_lwpid);
4805 	return (0);
4806 }
4807 
4808 /*ARGSUSED*/
4809 static int
4810 pt_lwp_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4811 {
4812 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
4813 		return (Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_lwp_add, ap));
4814 
4815 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4816 }
4817 
4818 /*ARGSUSED*/
4819 static int
4820 pt_lwp_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4821 {
4822 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4823 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getregs(t->t_pshandle,
4824 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4825 	}
4826 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4827 }
4828 
4829 /*ARGSUSED*/
4830 static int
4831 pt_lwp_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4832 {
4833 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4834 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setregs(t->t_pshandle,
4835 		    (lwpid_t)tid, gregs)));
4836 	}
4837 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4838 }
4839 
4840 #ifdef	__sparc
4841 
4842 /*ARGSUSED*/
4843 static int
4844 pt_lwp_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
4845 {
4846 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4847 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4848 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4849 	}
4850 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4851 }
4852 
4853 /*ARGSUSED*/
4854 static int
4855 pt_lwp_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4856     const prxregset_t *xregs)
4857 {
4858 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4859 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setxregs(t->t_pshandle,
4860 		    (lwpid_t)tid, xregs)));
4861 	}
4862 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4863 }
4864 
4865 #endif	/* __sparc */
4866 
4867 /*ARGSUSED*/
4868 static int
4869 pt_lwp_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4870     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4871 {
4872 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4873 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_getfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4874 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4875 	}
4876 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4877 }
4878 
4879 /*ARGSUSED*/
4880 static int
4881 pt_lwp_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
4882     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
4883 {
4884 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL) {
4885 		return (ptl_err(Plwp_setfpregs(t->t_pshandle,
4886 		    (lwpid_t)tid, fpregs)));
4887 	}
4888 	return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4889 }
4890 
4891 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_lwp_ops = {
4892 	(int (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_nop,
4893 	(void (*)())(uintptr_t)mdb_tgt_nop,
4894 	pt_lwp_tid,
4895 	pt_lwp_iter,
4896 	pt_lwp_getregs,
4897 	pt_lwp_setregs,
4898 #ifdef __sparc
4899 	pt_lwp_getxregs,
4900 	pt_lwp_setxregs,
4901 #endif
4902 	pt_lwp_getfpregs,
4903 	pt_lwp_setfpregs
4904 };
4905 
4906 static int
4907 pt_tdb_ctor(mdb_tgt_t *t)
4908 {
4909 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4910 	td_thragent_t *tap;
4911 	td_err_e err;
4912 
4913 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_new(t->t_pshandle, &tap)) != TD_OK)
4914 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4915 
4916 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = tap;
4917 	return (0);
4918 }
4919 
4920 static void
4921 pt_tdb_dtor(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4922 {
4923 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4924 
4925 	ASSERT(tap == pt->p_ptl_hdl);
4926 	(void) pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_delete(tap);
4927 	pt->p_ptl_hdl = NULL;
4928 }
4929 
4930 static mdb_tgt_tid_t
4931 pt_tdb_tid(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap)
4932 {
4933 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4934 
4935 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4936 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4937 	td_err_e err;
4938 
4939 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4940 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4941 
4942 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_lwp2thr(tap,
4943 	    Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_lwp.pr_lwpid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4944 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4945 
4946 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(&th, &ti)) != TD_OK)
4947 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4948 
4949 	return (ti.ti_tid);
4950 }
4951 
4952 static int
4953 pt_tdb_add(const td_thrhandle_t *thp, pt_addarg_t *pap)
4954 {
4955 	td_thrinfo_t ti;
4956 
4957 	if (pap->pa_pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_get_info(thp, &ti) == TD_OK &&
4958 	    ti.ti_state != TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
4959 		mdb_addrvec_unshift(pap->pa_ap, ti.ti_tid);
4960 
4961 	return (0);
4962 }
4963 
4964 static int
4965 pt_tdb_iter(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_addrvec_t *ap)
4966 {
4967 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4968 	pt_addarg_t arg;
4969 	int err;
4970 
4971 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4972 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4973 
4974 	arg.pa_pt = pt;
4975 	arg.pa_ap = ap;
4976 
4977 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_thr_iter(tap, (td_thr_iter_f *)
4978 	    pt_tdb_add, &arg, TD_THR_ANY_STATE, TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
4979 	    TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS)) != TD_OK)
4980 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4981 
4982 	return (0);
4983 }
4984 
4985 static int
4986 pt_tdb_getregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
4987 {
4988 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
4989 
4990 	td_thrhandle_t th;
4991 	td_err_e err;
4992 
4993 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
4994 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
4995 
4996 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
4997 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
4998 
4999 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getgregs(&th, gregs);
5000 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5001 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5002 
5003 	return (0);
5004 }
5005 
5006 static int
5007 pt_tdb_setregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prgregset_t gregs)
5008 {
5009 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5010 
5011 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5012 	td_err_e err;
5013 
5014 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5015 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5016 
5017 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5018 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5019 
5020 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setgregs(&th, gregs);
5021 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5022 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5023 
5024 	return (0);
5025 }
5026 
5027 #ifdef __sparc
5028 
5029 static int
5030 pt_tdb_getxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid, prxregset_t *xregs)
5031 {
5032 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5033 
5034 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5035 	td_err_e err;
5036 
5037 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5038 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5039 
5040 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5041 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5042 
5043 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getxregs(&th, xregs);
5044 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5045 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5046 
5047 	return (0);
5048 }
5049 
5050 static int
5051 pt_tdb_setxregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5052     const prxregset_t *xregs)
5053 {
5054 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5055 
5056 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5057 	td_err_e err;
5058 
5059 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5060 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5061 
5062 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5063 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5064 
5065 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setxregs(&th, xregs);
5066 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5067 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5068 
5069 	return (0);
5070 }
5071 
5072 #endif	/* __sparc */
5073 
5074 static int
5075 pt_tdb_getfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5076     prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5077 {
5078 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5079 
5080 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5081 	td_err_e err;
5082 
5083 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5084 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5085 
5086 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5087 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5088 
5089 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_getfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5090 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5091 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5092 
5093 	return (0);
5094 }
5095 
5096 static int
5097 pt_tdb_setfpregs(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *tap, mdb_tgt_tid_t tid,
5098     const prfpregset_t *fpregs)
5099 {
5100 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5101 
5102 	td_thrhandle_t th;
5103 	td_err_e err;
5104 
5105 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5106 		return (set_errno(EMDB_NOPROC));
5107 
5108 	if ((err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_ta_map_id2thr(tap, tid, &th)) != TD_OK)
5109 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5110 
5111 	err = pt->p_tdb_ops->td_thr_setfpregs(&th, fpregs);
5112 	if (err != TD_OK && err != TD_PARTIALREG)
5113 		return (set_errno(tdb_to_errno(err)));
5114 
5115 	return (0);
5116 }
5117 
5118 static const pt_ptl_ops_t proc_tdb_ops = {
5119 	pt_tdb_ctor,
5120 	pt_tdb_dtor,
5121 	pt_tdb_tid,
5122 	pt_tdb_iter,
5123 	pt_tdb_getregs,
5124 	pt_tdb_setregs,
5125 #ifdef __sparc
5126 	pt_tdb_getxregs,
5127 	pt_tdb_setxregs,
5128 #endif
5129 	pt_tdb_getfpregs,
5130 	pt_tdb_setfpregs
5131 };
5132 
5133 static ssize_t
5134 pt_xd_auxv(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5135 {
5136 	struct ps_prochandle *P = t->t_pshandle;
5137 	const auxv_t *auxp, *auxv = NULL;
5138 	int auxn = 0;
5139 
5140 	if (P != NULL && (auxv = Pgetauxvec(P)) != NULL &&
5141 	    auxv->a_type != AT_NULL) {
5142 		for (auxp = auxv, auxn = 1; auxp->a_type != 0; auxp++)
5143 			auxn++;
5144 	}
5145 
5146 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5147 		return (sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5148 
5149 	if (auxn == 0)
5150 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5151 
5152 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (auxv_t) * auxn);
5153 	bcopy(auxv, buf, nbytes);
5154 	return (nbytes);
5155 }
5156 
5157 static ssize_t
5158 pt_xd_cred(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5159 {
5160 	prcred_t cr, *crp;
5161 	size_t cbytes = 0;
5162 
5163 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && Pcred(t->t_pshandle, &cr, 1) == 0) {
5164 		cbytes = (cr.pr_ngroups <= 1) ? sizeof (prcred_t) :
5165 		    (sizeof (prcred_t) + (cr.pr_ngroups - 1) * sizeof (gid_t));
5166 	}
5167 
5168 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5169 		return (cbytes);
5170 
5171 	if (cbytes == 0)
5172 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5173 
5174 	crp = mdb_alloc(cbytes, UM_SLEEP);
5175 
5176 	if (Pcred(t->t_pshandle, crp, cr.pr_ngroups) == -1)
5177 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5178 
5179 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, cbytes);
5180 	bcopy(crp, buf, nbytes);
5181 	mdb_free(crp, cbytes);
5182 	return (nbytes);
5183 }
5184 
5185 static ssize_t
5186 pt_xd_ehdr(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5187 {
5188 	pt_data_t *pt = t->t_data;
5189 
5190 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5191 		return (sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5192 
5193 	if (pt->p_file == NULL)
5194 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5195 
5196 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (GElf_Ehdr));
5197 	bcopy(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr, buf, nbytes);
5198 	return (nbytes);
5199 }
5200 
5201 static int
5202 pt_copy_lwp(lwpstatus_t **lspp, const lwpstatus_t *lsp)
5203 {
5204 	bcopy(lsp, *lspp, sizeof (lwpstatus_t));
5205 	(*lspp)++;
5206 	return (0);
5207 }
5208 
5209 static ssize_t
5210 pt_xd_lwpstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5211 {
5212 	lwpstatus_t *lsp, *lbuf;
5213 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5214 	int nlwp = 0;
5215 
5216 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) != NULL)
5217 		nlwp = psp->pr_nlwp;
5218 
5219 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5220 		return (sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5221 
5222 	if (nlwp == 0)
5223 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5224 
5225 	lsp = lbuf = mdb_alloc(sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp, UM_SLEEP);
5226 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5227 
5228 	(void) Plwp_iter(t->t_pshandle, (proc_lwp_f *)pt_copy_lwp, &lsp);
5229 	bcopy(lbuf, buf, nbytes);
5230 
5231 	mdb_free(lbuf, sizeof (lwpstatus_t) * nlwp);
5232 	return (nbytes);
5233 }
5234 
5235 static ssize_t
5236 pt_xd_pshandle(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5237 {
5238 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5239 		return (sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *));
5240 
5241 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || nbytes != sizeof (struct ps_prochandle *))
5242 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5243 
5244 	bcopy(&t->t_pshandle, buf, nbytes);
5245 	return (nbytes);
5246 }
5247 
5248 static ssize_t
5249 pt_xd_psinfo(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5250 {
5251 	const psinfo_t *psp;
5252 
5253 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5254 		return (sizeof (psinfo_t));
5255 
5256 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Ppsinfo(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5257 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5258 
5259 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (psinfo_t));
5260 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5261 	return (nbytes);
5262 }
5263 
5264 static ssize_t
5265 pt_xd_pstatus(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5266 {
5267 	const pstatus_t *psp;
5268 
5269 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5270 		return (sizeof (pstatus_t));
5271 
5272 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || (psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)) == NULL)
5273 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5274 
5275 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (pstatus_t));
5276 	bcopy(psp, buf, nbytes);
5277 	return (nbytes);
5278 }
5279 
5280 static ssize_t
5281 pt_xd_utsname(mdb_tgt_t *t, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
5282 {
5283 	struct utsname uts;
5284 
5285 	if (buf == NULL && nbytes == 0)
5286 		return (sizeof (struct utsname));
5287 
5288 	if (t->t_pshandle == NULL || Puname(t->t_pshandle, &uts) != 0)
5289 		return (set_errno(ENODATA));
5290 
5291 	nbytes = MIN(nbytes, sizeof (struct utsname));
5292 	bcopy(&uts, buf, nbytes);
5293 	return (nbytes);
5294 }
5295 
5296 int
5297 mdb_proc_tgt_create(mdb_tgt_t *t, int argc, const char *argv[])
5298 {
5299 	pt_data_t *pt = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (pt_data_t), UM_SLEEP);
5300 
5301 	const char *aout_path = argc > 0 ? argv[0] : PT_EXEC_PATH;
5302 	const char *core_path = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : NULL;
5303 
5304 	const mdb_tgt_regdesc_t *rdp;
5305 	char execname[MAXPATHLEN];
5306 	struct stat64 st;
5307 	int perr;
5308 	int state = 0;
5309 	struct rlimit rlim;
5310 	int i;
5311 
5312 	if (argc > 2) {
5313 		mdb_free(pt, sizeof (pt_data_t));
5314 		return (set_errno(EINVAL));
5315 	}
5316 
5317 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_RDWR)
5318 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDWR;
5319 	else
5320 		pt->p_oflags = O_RDONLY;
5321 
5322 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_FORCE)
5323 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_FORCE;
5324 	if (t->t_flags & MDB_TGT_F_NOSTOP)
5325 		pt->p_gflags |= PGRAB_NOSTOP;
5326 
5327 	pt->p_ptl_ops = &proc_lwp_ops;
5328 	pt->p_maxsig = sysconf(_SC_SIGRT_MAX);
5329 
5330 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_regs, UM_SLEEP);
5331 	(void) mdb_nv_create(&pt->p_env, UM_SLEEP);
5332 
5333 	t->t_ops = &proc_ops;
5334 	t->t_data = pt;
5335 
5336 	/*
5337 	 * If no core file name was specified, but the file ./core is present,
5338 	 * infer that we want to debug it.  I find this behavior confusing,
5339 	 * so we only do this when precise adb(1) compatibility is required.
5340 	 */
5341 	if (core_path == NULL && (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) &&
5342 	    access(PT_CORE_PATH, F_OK) == 0)
5343 		core_path = PT_CORE_PATH;
5344 
5345 	/*
5346 	 * For compatibility with adb(1), the special name "-" may be used
5347 	 * to suppress the loading of the executable or core file.
5348 	 */
5349 	if (aout_path != NULL && strcmp(aout_path, "-") == 0)
5350 		aout_path = NULL;
5351 	if (core_path != NULL && strcmp(core_path, "-") == 0)
5352 		core_path = NULL;
5353 
5354 	/*
5355 	 * If a core file or pid was specified, attempt to grab it now using
5356 	 * proc_arg_grab(); otherwise we'll create a fresh process later.
5357 	 */
5358 	if (core_path != NULL && (t->t_pshandle = proc_arg_xgrab(core_path,
5359 	    aout_path == PT_EXEC_PATH ? NULL : aout_path, PR_ARG_ANY,
5360 	    pt->p_gflags, &perr, NULL)) == NULL) {
5361 		mdb_warn("cannot debug %s: %s\n", core_path, Pgrab_error(perr));
5362 		goto err;
5363 	}
5364 
5365 	if (aout_path != NULL &&
5366 	    (pt->p_idlehandle = Pgrab_file(aout_path, &perr)) != NULL &&
5367 	    t->t_pshandle == NULL)
5368 		t->t_pshandle = pt->p_idlehandle;
5369 
5370 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL)
5371 		state = Pstate(t->t_pshandle);
5372 
5373 	/*
5374 	 * Make sure we'll have enough file descriptors to handle a target
5375 	 * has many many mappings.
5376 	 */
5377 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) == 0) {
5378 		rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
5379 		(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
5380 		(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
5381 	}
5382 
5383 	/*
5384 	 * If we don't have an executable path or the executable path is the
5385 	 * /proc/<pid>/object/a.out path, but we now have a libproc handle,
5386 	 * attempt to derive the executable path using Pexecname().  We need
5387 	 * to do this in the /proc case in order to open the executable for
5388 	 * writing because /proc/object/<file> permission are masked with 0555.
5389 	 * If Pexecname() fails us, fall back to /proc/<pid>/object/a.out.
5390 	 */
5391 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && (aout_path == NULL || (stat64(aout_path,
5392 	    &st) == 0 && strcmp(st.st_fstype, "proc") == 0))) {
5393 		GElf_Sym s;
5394 		aout_path = Pexecname(t->t_pshandle, execname, MAXPATHLEN);
5395 		if (aout_path == NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5396 			(void) mdb_iob_snprintf(execname, sizeof (execname),
5397 			    "/proc/%d/object/a.out",
5398 			    (int)Pstatus(t->t_pshandle)->pr_pid);
5399 			aout_path = execname;
5400 		}
5401 		if (aout_path == NULL &&
5402 		    Plookup_by_name(t->t_pshandle, "a.out", "_start", &s) != 0)
5403 			mdb_warn("warning: failed to infer pathname to "
5404 			    "executable; symbol table will not be available\n");
5405 
5406 		mdb_dprintf(MDB_DBG_TGT, "a.out is %s\n", aout_path);
5407 	}
5408 
5409 	/*
5410 	 * Attempt to open the executable file.  We only want this operation
5411 	 * to actually cause the constructor to abort if the executable file
5412 	 * name was given explicitly.  If we defaulted to PT_EXEC_PATH or
5413 	 * derived the executable using Pexecname, then we want to continue
5414 	 * along with p_fio and p_file set to NULL.
5415 	 */
5416 	if (aout_path != NULL && (pt->p_aout_fio = mdb_fdio_create_path(NULL,
5417 	    aout_path, pt->p_oflags, 0)) == NULL && argc > 0) {
5418 		mdb_warn("failed to open %s", aout_path);
5419 		goto err;
5420 	}
5421 
5422 	/*
5423 	 * Now create an ELF file from the input file, if we have one.  Again,
5424 	 * only abort the constructor if the name was given explicitly.
5425 	 */
5426 	if (pt->p_aout_fio != NULL && pt_open_aout(t,
5427 	    mdb_io_hold(pt->p_aout_fio)) == NULL && argc > 0)
5428 		goto err;
5429 
5430 	/*
5431 	 * If we've successfully opened an ELF file, select the appropriate
5432 	 * disassembler based on the ELF header.
5433 	 */
5434 	if (pt->p_file != NULL)
5435 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(&pt->p_file->gf_ehdr));
5436 	else
5437 		(void) mdb_dis_select(pt_disasm(NULL));
5438 
5439 	/*
5440 	 * Add each register described in the target ISA register description
5441 	 * list to our hash table of register descriptions and then add any
5442 	 * appropriate ISA-specific floating-point register descriptions.
5443 	 */
5444 	for (rdp = pt_regdesc; rdp->rd_name != NULL; rdp++) {
5445 		(void) mdb_nv_insert(&pt->p_regs, rdp->rd_name, NULL,
5446 		    MDB_TGT_R_NVAL(rdp->rd_num, rdp->rd_flags), MDB_NV_RDONLY);
5447 	}
5448 	pt_addfpregs(t);
5449 
5450 	/*
5451 	 * Certain important /proc structures may be of interest to mdb
5452 	 * modules and their dcmds.  Export these using the xdata interface:
5453 	 */
5454 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "auxv",
5455 	    "procfs auxv_t array", pt_xd_auxv);
5456 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "cred",
5457 	    "procfs prcred_t structure", pt_xd_cred);
5458 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "ehdr",
5459 	    "executable file GElf_Ehdr structure", pt_xd_ehdr);
5460 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "lwpstatus",
5461 	    "procfs lwpstatus_t array", pt_xd_lwpstatus);
5462 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pshandle",
5463 	    "libproc proc service API handle", pt_xd_pshandle);
5464 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "psinfo",
5465 	    "procfs psinfo_t structure", pt_xd_psinfo);
5466 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "pstatus",
5467 	    "procfs pstatus_t structure", pt_xd_pstatus);
5468 	(void) mdb_tgt_xdata_insert(t, "utsname",
5469 	    "utsname structure", pt_xd_utsname);
5470 
5471 	/*
5472 	 * Force a status update now so that we fill in t_status with the
5473 	 * latest information based on any successful grab.
5474 	 */
5475 	(void) mdb_tgt_status(t, &t->t_status);
5476 
5477 	/*
5478 	 * If we're not examining a core file, trace SIGINT and all signals
5479 	 * that cause the process to dump core as part of our initialization.
5480 	 */
5481 	if ((t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) ||
5482 	    (pt->p_file != NULL && pt->p_file->gf_ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC)) {
5483 
5484 		int tflag = MDB_TGT_SPEC_STICKY; /* default sigs are sticky */
5485 
5486 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGINT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5487 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGQUIT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5488 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGILL, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5489 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGTRAP, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5490 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGABRT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5491 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGEMT, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5492 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGFPE, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5493 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGBUS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5494 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSEGV, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5495 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGSYS, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5496 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXCPU, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5497 		(void) mdb_tgt_add_signal(t, SIGXFSZ, tflag, no_se_f, NULL);
5498 	}
5499 
5500 	/*
5501 	 * If we've grabbed a live process, establish our initial breakpoints
5502 	 * and librtld_db agent so we can track rtld activity.  If FL_VCREATE
5503 	 * is set, this process was created by a previous instantiation of
5504 	 * the debugger, so reset pr_flags to kill it; otherwise we attached
5505 	 * to an already running process.  Pgrab() has already set the PR_RLC
5506 	 * flag appropriately based on whether the process was stopped when we
5507 	 * attached.
5508 	 */
5509 	if (t->t_pshandle != NULL && state != PS_DEAD && state != PS_IDLE) {
5510 		if (mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_VCREATE) {
5511 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_RLC);
5512 			(void) Psetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5513 			pt->p_rflags = PRELEASE_KILL;
5514 		} else {
5515 			(void) Punsetflags(t->t_pshandle, PR_KLC);
5516 		}
5517 		pt_post_attach(t);
5518 	}
5519 
5520 	/*
5521 	 * Initialize a local copy of the environment, which can be modified
5522 	 * before running the program.
5523 	 */
5524 	for (i = 0; mdb.m_env[i] != NULL; i++)
5525 		pt_env_set(pt, mdb.m_env[i]);
5526 
5527 	/*
5528 	 * If adb(1) compatibility mode is on, then print the appropriate
5529 	 * greeting message if we have grabbed a core file.
5530 	 */
5531 	if ((mdb.m_flags & MDB_FL_ADB) && t->t_pshandle != NULL &&
5532 	    state == PS_DEAD) {
5533 		const pstatus_t *psp = Pstatus(t->t_pshandle);
5534 		int cursig = psp->pr_lwp.pr_cursig;
5535 		char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
5536 
5537 		mdb_printf("core file = %s -- program ``%s'' on platform %s\n",
5538 		    core_path, aout_path ? aout_path : "?", pt_platform(t));
5539 
5540 		if (cursig != 0 && sig2str(cursig, signame) == 0)
5541 			mdb_printf("SIG%s: %s\n", signame, strsignal(cursig));
5542 	}
5543 
5544 	return (0);
5545 
5546 err:
5547 	pt_destroy(t);
5548 	return (-1);
5549 }
5550